'lyu^"^
DICTIONARY
OF THE
OLD ENGLISH LANGUAGE,
COMPILED FROM WRITINGS
OF THE XIL Xin. XIV. AND XV. CENTURIES,
BY
FRANCIS HENRY STRATMANN.
SECOND EDITION.
PRINTED FOK THE AUTHOR AT
KREFELD.
LONDON :
TRIIBNER ^ CO., 57 & 59, LUDGATE HILL.
1873.
"/;
d^i-
ADVERTISEMENT.
The present edition of the Dictionary of the Old- English lan-
guage has not only been revised and enlarged, but written anew
from one end to the other, so that there will be found few lines,
in which the amending hand is not visible. But, although in many
respects improved, it can, of course, not be said to be perfect. The
author, therefore, intends to publish a Supplement to it, as soon
as material sufficient for a volume has been collected, and he will
be happy to receive communications for that purpose from fellow
students. For the present work he has to acknowledge the kind
assistance of Mr F. J. Furnivall, and the Eev. W. W. Skeat.
Keefeld, 20th January 1873.
^(i(.
AIJTHOEITIES.
Alex.
Alls.
altd. hi.
Amad.
Am. a. AmiL
an. lit.
ant Arth.
a. p.
apol.
a. r.
Arth. a. Merl.
a. s.
ass.
Aud.
avow. Arth.
ayenh.
Beh.
Ben. wh.
Bens. voc.
The alliterative romance of Alexander, edited by Stevenson.
King Alisaunder, in Weber's metrical romances, vol. 1, p.
3-327.
])e gestes of pe worpie king and emperour Alisaunder of
Macedoine, edit, by W. W. Skeat.
Altdeutsche blatter von M. Haupt und H. Hoffmann.
Sir Amadas, in Weber's metrical romances, vol. 3, p. 243—
275.
Sir Amadace, in Robson's early English metrical romances,
London 1842.
Amis and Amiloun, in Weber's metrical romances, vol. 2, p.
369—473.
Anecdota literaria by Thorn. Wright.
The anturs of Arther, in Robson's early English metrical ro-
mances, p. 1 — 26. [Written in Lancashire, about 1400.]
Awntyrs of Arthure, edit, by F. Madden.
• Early English alliterative poems, edit, by Rich. Morris.
The apology of lollard doctrines, attributed to Wicliffe, edit,
by J. H. Todd.
• The ancren riwle, edit, by J. Morton, London 1853. [Dorset-
shire? ab. 1200.]
• Arthur and Merlin, Edinburgh 1838. [ab. 1320.]
Ancient songs from the time of king Henry the third to the
revolution, London 1790.
Assumpcioun de notre dame, edit, by Rawson Lumby.
The poems of John Audelay, edit, by J. 0. Halliwell. [Shrop-
shire, 1426.]
The avowing of king Arther, in Robson's early English me-
trical romances, p. 57—93.
• Dan Michel's ayenbite of inwyt, edit, by R. Morris, London
1866. [Kent, 1340.]
• The life and martyrdom of Thomas Beket, edit, by W. H.
Black, London 1845. [Grloucestershire ? ab. 1300.]
Mittelhochdeutsches worterbuch von Benecke, Miiller und
Zarncke.
Vocabularium Anglo-Saxonicum opera Th. Benson, Oxoniae
1701.
VI
Ber.
Beves
Bopp's gloss.
— vergl. gram.
Bosw. diet.
Bout. ev.
Brand.
Brem. wh.
Chauc.
Chest, my St.
chron. Engl.
chron. Vilod.
c. I.
a.
const, mas.
d. Arth.
Degrev.
dep. Bich.
Diefenh. wh.
Biez wh.
Bighy myst.
The tale of Beryn, edit, by F. J. Furnivall.
Sir Beves of Hamtoun (edit, by TurnbuU), Edinburgh 1838.
Glossarium sanscritum a F. Bopp, Berolini 1847.
Vergleichende grammatik des Sanscrit, zend, griechischen, la-
teinischen, litthauischen, gothischen und deutschen von F.
Bopp, Berlin 1833.
A dictionary of the Anglo-Saxon language by J. Bosworth^
London 1838.
Die vier evangelien in alt-nordhumbrischer sprache, heraus-
gegeben von K. W. Bouterweck, Giitersloh 1857.
St Brandan, edit, by Thom. Wright. [Grioucestershire ? ab. 1300.]
Versuch eines bremisch-niedersachsischen worterbuches, Bre-
men 1767 — 1771.
The works of Jeffrey Chaucer (edit, by Th. Speght), London
1687.
The poetical works of G. Chaucer, edit, by Tyrwhitt, London
1855.
The Canterbury tales of G. Chaucer, edit, by Th. Wright.
Chaucer's Canterbury tales, edit, by Furnivall.
Chaucer's translation of Boethius's "de consolatione philoso-
phiae", edit, by Rich. Morris.
A treatise on the astrolabe by G. Chaucer, edit, by W. Skeat.
[Middlesex, ab. 1400.]
Chester mysteries, London 1818.
Chronicle of England, in Ritson's metrical romances, vol. 2,
p. 270—313.
Chronicon Vilodunense, sive de vita et miraculis sanctae Edi-
thae, regis Edgari filiae, cur. W. H. Black.
Castel off love, edit, by R. F. Weymouth.
Sir Cleges, in Weber's metrical romances, vol. 1, p. 331 — 353.
A poem on the constitutions of masonry, in Halliwell's early
history of free-masonry in England, p. 12 — 40..
Morte Arthure, edit, by Edm. Brock. [Yorkshire, beginning of
the 15th century.]
The romance of sir Degrevant, in the Thornton romances,
edit, by J. 0. Halliwell, p. 177-256.
An alliterative poem on the deposition of king Richard IL,
edit, by Thom. Wright.
Vergleichendes worterbuch der gothischen sprache von Lor.
Diefenbach, Frankfurt 1851.
Etymologisches worterbuch der romanischen sprachen von F.
Diez, Bonn 1853.
Ancient mysteries from the Bigby manuscripts, Edinburgh
1835.
Tn
du Ganges gloss.
Egilss. lex,
Eglam.
EIL rom.
Em.
e. T.
Ettm. lex.
Flor.
Flor. a. Bl.
fragm.
Fritzners ordh.
9-
Gam,
Gaw.
Gener.
gest. Horn,
Gow.
9^'
Graff's sprsch.
Gr. gram.
— wh.
Grein's gloss.
Guy
Ualdors. lex.
Caroli du Fresne, domini du Cange, glossarium ad scriptores
mediae & infimae latinitatis, Francofurti 1710.
Lexicon poeticum antiquae linguae septentrionalis conscripsit
Sveinbjorn Egilsson, Hafniae 1860.
The romance of sir Eglamour of Artois, in the Thornton ro-
mances, p. 121 — 176.
Specimens of early English metrical romances by G. Ellis,
2nd edit, London 1811.
Emare, in Ritson's metrical romances, vol. 2, p. 204—247.
The erl of Tolous, in Ritson's metrical romances, vol. 3, p.
93—144.
Lexicon Anglosaxonicum ed. L. Ettmiillerus, Quedlinburgii
1851.
The forme of cury (edit, by S. Pegge), London 1780.
Le bone Florence of Rome, in Ritson's metrical romances,
^ vol. 3, p. 1—92.
Floriz and Blauncheflur, edit, by Rawson Lumby.
Fragment of^lfric's grammar, ^Ifric's glossary, and a poem
on the soul and body, in the orthography of the 12th
century, edit, by T. Phillipps, London 1838.
Ordbog over det gamle norske sprog af Joh. Fritzner, Kristi-
ania 1867.
English gilds by Toulmin Smith.
The tale of 3ong Gamelin, in Chaucer's Canterbury tales.
Sir Gawayne and the green knight, edit, by Rich. Morris,
London 1864.
A royal historie of the excellent knight Generides, edit, by
F. J. Furnivall.
The old English versions of the gesta Romanorum, edit, by
F. Madden.
Confessio amantis of John Gower, edit, by R. Pauli, London
1857. [Middlesex, ab. 1400; but edition not from coeval ma-
nuscripts.]
The grave, in Thorpe's analecta Anglo-Saxoriica, p. 142.
Althochdeutscher sprachschatz von E. G. Graff, Berlin 1834—
1842.
Deutsche grammatik von Jac. Grimm. 2te ausg.
Deutsches worterbuch von Jac. uud Wilh. Grimm.
Sprachschatz der angelsachsischen dicliter, bearbeitet von C.
W. M. Grein, Cassel & Gottingen 1861 — 1864.
The romance of sir Guy of Warwick and Rembrun his son,
Edinburgh 1840.
Lexicon Islandico-Latino-Danicum Biornonis Haldorsonii cura
R. K. Raskii editum, Havniae 1814.
VIII
Halliio. diet. A dictionary of archaic and provincial words, by J. 0. Halli-
well, London 1850.
h. k. • The harrowing of hell, published by J. 0. Halliwell, London
1840. [Herefordshire, ab. 1310.]
Havel. * The lay of Havelok the Dane, edit, by W. W. Skeat, London
1868. [Lincolnshire? ab. 1280.]
Hick. thes. Linguarum veterum septentrionaiium thesaurus, auctore G.
Hickesio, Oxoniae 1705.
hist. Edw. Historic of the arrival of Edward IV. in England, edit, by
J. Bruce.
h. m. • Hali meidenhad, edit, by 0. Cockayne, [ab. 1200.]
Heine's gloss. Kleinere altniederdeutsche denkmaler init ausfiihrlichem glos-
sar von Moritz Heyne, Paderborn 1867.
Hoccl. Poems by Thorn. Hoccleve, London 1796. [ab. 1400.]
Holtzm. gram. Altdeutsche grammatik von Ad. Holtzmann.
horn. • Old English homilies and homiletic treatises of the twelfth
and thirteenth centuries, edit, by Rich. Morris.
Horn The geste of king Horn, in Ritson's metrical romances, vol.
2, p. 91—155.
• King Horn, edit, by Rawson Lumby, London 1866. [ab. 1275.]
Horn ch. Horn child and maiden Rimnild, in Ritson's metrical roman-
ces, vol. 3, p. 282-320.
h. s. • Roberd of Brunne's handling sinne, edit, by F. J. Furnivall,
London 1862.
hunt. The hunting of the hare, in "Weber's metrical romances, voL
3, p. 279—290.
H zeitschr. Zeitschrift fiir deutsches alterthum, herausgegeben von Mor.
Haupt.
Ihres gloss. Glossarium Suio-Gothicum, auctore J. Ihre, Upsaliae 1769.
Ipom. The life of Ipomidon, in Weber's metrical romances, vol. 2,
p. 281—365.
Isumb. The romance of sir Isumbras, in the Thornton romances, p.
88-120.
hv. Iwaine and Gawin, in Ritson's metrical romances, vol. 1, p.
1-169.
Jos. Joseph of Arimathie, edit, by W. W. Skeat.
Jul. * The liflade of St Juliana, edit, by 0. Cockayne, [ab. 1200.]
Kath. • The legend of St Katherine of Alexandria, edit, by J. Mor-
ton, London 1841. [ab. 1200.]
Kil. diet. Etymologicum Teutonicae linguae, sive dictionarium Teutoni-
co-Latinum, studio & opera Corn. Kiliani Duffiaei, editio
tertia, Antverpiae 1599.
li. L. The book of the knight of La Tour Landry, edit, by Thorn.
Wright.
]c, T. The king of Tars and the soudan of Dammas, in Ritson^s
metrical romances, vol. 2, p. 156— 203.
La-^, • La3amons Brut, published by Fr. Madden, London 1847.
[Worcestershire, 1205.]
lai le fr. Lai le freiue, in Weber's metrical romances, vol. 1, p. 357 —
371.
Launf. Launfal, in iiitsou's metrical romances, vol. 1, p. 170 — 215.
Langl. * The vision of William (Langland, or Langley), concerning
Piers the plowman, edit, by W. W. Skeat. [ah. 1380.]
I, c. c. Liber cure cocorum, edit, by Rich. Morris.
leg. cath. Legeiidae catholicae, Edinburgh 18'i0.
Le Oon. diet Dictionnaire breton-frangais de Le Gonidec, enrichi par Hersart
de la Villemarque, Saint Brieuc 1850.
I. h. r. Legends of the holy rood, edit, by Rich. Morris.
Leos gloss. Angelsiichsisches glossar von H. Leo.
Lexer s wh. Mittelhochdeutsche^ handworterbuch von M. Lexer.
U h. disc. Li beaus disconus, in Ritsou's metrical romances, vol. 2, p.
1—90.
Lidg. A selection from the minor poems of dan John Lydgate,
edit, by J. 0. Halliwell.
The story of Thebes by Jx)hn Lidgate, printed in Chaucer's
works, London 1()87.
lud. Gov. Ludus Coventriae, edit, by J. 0. Halliwell. [Warwickshire?
15th century.]
Lyes diet. Dictionarium Saxonicum et Gothico-Latinum, auctore E. Lye,
ed. 0. Manning, London 1772.
Maerl. Glossarium op Maerlauts rymbybel door J. David.
Man. • Robert Manning's history of England, edit, by Furnivall. f
Peter Langtoft's chronicle, as illustrated and improv'd by
Robert of Brunne, publish'd by Th. Hearne.
Mand. The voiage and travaile of sir John Maundevile, reprinted
from the edition of a. d. 1725, with an introduction etc,
by J. 0. Halliwell, London 1839.
Mapes The Latin poems commonly attributed to Walter Mapes, edit.
by Th. Wright.
Marg. • Seinte Margarete, edited, together with seinte Marherete, by
0. Cockayne, [ab. 1300.]
Mark, 9 Seinte Marherete, edit, by 0. Cockayne, London 1862. [ab.
1200.]
Mark The gospel according to saint Mark in Anglo-Saxon versions,
edit, by W. W. Skeat, Cambridge 1871. [Hatton ms. 38,
ab. 1150.]
t Not yet published. The quotations have been made from proof-sheets which the editor
was kind enough to communicate to me.
w. Arth. Le morte Arthur, edit, by F. J. Furnivall.
Mat. The gosi^el according to saint Matthew in Anglo-Saxon ver-
sions (edit, by Ch. Hardwick), Cambridge 1858. [Hatton
ms. 38, ab. 1150.]
m. h. English metrical homilies, from manuscripts of the fourteenth
century, with an introduction and notes, by John Small,
Edinburgh 1862.
Min. Poems written anno MCCCLII. by Laurence Minot, published
by Jos. Ritson, London 1825.
Mire Instructions for parish priests by John Myrc, edit, by Edw.
Peacock, London 1868. [Shropshire, ab. 1400.]
mir. pi. A collection of English miracle- plays or mysteries by W.
Marriott, Basel 1838.
misc. • An Old English miscellany by Rich. Morris.
Mones qu. Quellen und forschungen zur geschichte der teutschen litera-
tur und sprache von F. J. Mone, Aachen 1830.
m. t. Ancient metrical tales, edit, by Ch. H. Hartshorne.
n. p. Nugae poeticae. Select pieces of old English popular poetry,
edit, by J. 0. Halliwell.
0. a. n. * An Old English poem of the owl and the nightingale, edit,
by F. H. Stratmann, Krefeld 1868. [Dorsetshire? ab. 1225.]
Octav. . The romance of the emperor Octavian, edit, by J. 0. Halliwell.
Octov. Octovian imperator, in Weber's metrical romances, vol. 3, p.
157-239.
O'Reilly s diet. An Irish-English dictionary by E. O'Reilly, Dublin 1817.
Orm. ' • The Ormulum, edit, by R. M. White, Oxford 1852. [Lincoln-
shire? ab. 1200.]
Orph. Sir Orpheo, in Ritson's metrical romances, vol. 2, p. 248 — 269.
Owens diet. Welsh and English dictionary by W. Owen, London 1793.
p. A poem on the times of Edward II, edit, by C. Hardwick.
Parten, The romaus of Partenay, edit, by Vv. W. Skeat.
Farton. The Old English version of Partonope of Blois, edit, by W.
E. Buddy.
Petxev. The romance of sir Perceval of Galles, in the Thornton ro-
mances, p. 1 — 87. [Yorkshire, beginning of the 15th century.]
pi. cr. Pierce the plough mans crede, edit, by W. W. Skeat, London
1867. [ab. 1394.]
p. I. 3. Early English poems and lives of saints, edit, by F. J. Fur-
nivall, Berlin 1862.
pi. t. The plowmans tale, printed in Chaucer's works (London 1687),
fol. 157 — 168.
pr. e. • The pricke of conscience by R. Rolle de Hampole, edit, by
Rich. Morris, Berlin 1863. [Yorkshire, beginning of the 15th
century.]
XI
p. r. I. p.
proclam,
prompt.
p. s.
reh. Line.
rel. ant
Mich.
Bicheis idiot,
Richth. wb. .
Boh.
Boquef. gloss.
r, 8,
s. a. c.
sacram.
Sal. a. Sat.
Sax. chron.
Schamh. wh.
Sch. gloss.
Schm. gloss.
Political, religious, and love poems, edit, by F. J. Furnivall,
London 18G6.
The only English proclamation of Henry III, 18 October 1258,
edit, by Alex. J. Ellis.
Promptorium parvulorum sive clericorum, dictionarius Anglo-
Latinus princeps, auctore fratre Galfrido, grammatico dicto,
ex ordine fratrum predicatorum, Northfolciensi, circa a. d.
MCCCCXL, ad fidem codicum recensuit Albert Way, Lon-
don 1885.
Anglo-Saxon and early English psalter (edit, by Stevenson,
London 1843).
The political songs of England, from the reign of John to
that of Edward II, edit, by Thom. Wright.
Chronicle of the rebellion in Lincolnshire, 1470, edit, by J.
U. Nichols.
Ekiliquiae antiquae, edit, by Thom. Wright and J. 0. Halliwell.
Richard coer de lion, in Weber's metrical romances, vol. 2,
p. 3—278.
Idioticon Hamburgense von M. Richey, Hamburg 1755.
Altfriesisches worterbuch von Karl von Richthofen, Gottingen
1840.
Robert of Gloucester's chronicle, edit, by Th. Hearne, London
1810. [Oloucester, ab. 1300.]
Glossaire de la langue romane par J. B. B. Roquefort, Paris
1808.
Religious songs, printed, together with the owl and the nigh-
tingale, by Thom. Wright, London 1843. [ab. 1225.]
Songs and carols, printed from a ms. in the Sloane collection
in the British museum, London 1836. [Warwickshire? be-
ginning of the 15th century.]
Songs and carols, edit, by Thom. Wright, London 1847. [ab.
1480.]
The play of the sacrament, Berlin 1862. [ab. 1460.]
The dialogue of Salomon and Saturnus, with an historical
introduction by J. M. Kemble, London 1848.
Two of the Saxon chronicles, edit, by John Earle, Oxford
1865.
Worterbuch der niederdeutschen mundart der fUrstenthiimer
Gottingen und Grubenhagen von G. Schambach, Hannover
1858.
Gothisches glossar von Ernst Schulze.
Glossarium Saxonicum e poemate Heliand inscripto et minori-
bus quibusdam priscae linguae monumentis collectmn (a J.
A. Schmeller), Monachii, Stuttgartiae et Tubingae 1840.
XII
Schiltze's idiot
Shoreh.
spec.
sq. I. deg.
s. s.
St. cod.
St. gen.
Todd's illustr.
Tor.
Tow7i. myst.
transact,
treat.
Trev.
Triam.
Trist.
van der Sch.
voc.
w. a. i.
Wart. hist.
Wicl.
Will
Wr. diet.
Holsteinisches idiotikon von J. F. Schiitze, Hamburg 1800 —
1806.
The religious poems of William de Shoreham, edit, by Thom.
Wright, London 1849. [Kent, ab. 1330.]
Specimens of lyric poetry, composed in England in the reign
of Edward the first, edit, by Thom. Wright, London 1842.
[Herefordshire, ab. 1310.]
The squir of lowe degre, in Ritson's metrical romances, vol.
3, p. 145—192.
The proces ot the sevin sages, in Weber's metrical romances,
vol. 3, p. 3—153.
The seven sages, edit, by Thom. Wright, London 1845.
Codicem manu scriptum Digby 80 in bibliotheca Bodleiana.
asservatum descripsit, excerpsit, illustravit E. Stengel, Halis
1871.
The story of genesis and exodus, edit, by Rich. Morris, Lon-
don 1865. [Norfolk or Suffolk? ab. 1250.]
Illustrations of the lives and writings of Gower and Chau-
cer by H. J. Todd, London 1810.
Torrent of Portugal, edit, by J. 0. Halliwell, London 1842.
The Towneley mysteries (printed for the Surtees society,
London 1836.) [Yorkshire, ab. 1450.]
Transactions of the society of antiquaries.
Popular treatises on science, edit, by Thom. Wright, London
1841.
Polychronicon Ranulphi Higclen , together with the English
translation of John Trevisa, edit, by Churchill Babington,
London 1865-1869. [Warwickshire, ab. 1387.]
The romance of sir Tryamoure, edit, by J. 0. Halliwell, Lon-
don 1846. [ab. 1450.]
Sir Tristrem, edit, by W. Scott, Edinburgh 1804.
Teuthonista, of duytschlender, van Gherard van der Schueren,
uitgegeven door C. Boonzajer, Leyden 1804.
A volume of vocabularies, edit, by Thom. Wright.
Wills and inventories from the registers of the commissary
of Bury St Edmund's etc., edit, by S. Tymm,.
The history of p]nglish poetry by Th. Warton, London 1840.
The holy bible in the earliest English versions made from
the Latin vulgate by John Wycliffe and his followers, edit,
by Forshall and Madden, Oxford 1850.
The romance of William of Palerne, edit, by W. W. Skeat,
London 1867. [ab. 1350.]
Dictionary of obsolete and provincial English, compiled by
Thom. Wright, London 1857.
a see an, set.
a-, A. Sax. O.L.Germ. O.Fris. a-, 0. II. Germ.
ar-, er-, ir-, ur-, Goth, us, see Gr. gram.
2, 704 Sf 818, a-.
abad ahode, mansio, Degrev. 129 ; abod,
abood Chauc. C. t. a 066 fed. Wr. 967 J.
abseilieu, A. Sax. abaBligan ? Greins gloss.
J, II, irritate? ah Bruttes weoren
bisie & ofte hine abseileden Lay 10275.
abaiten, 21. II. Germ, erbeii^en ? Ben. ich.
/, 103, hait? his flesh on here was so
abeited Ilalliw. diet. 6.
abeaten, A. Sax. abeatan, heat down ; abette
(fret.) ShoreJi. 38.
abe3en, A. Sax. abegan, curve, lend : to
non herre i schal abuye Roh. 102, 5;
abiiyde (fret.) 106, 14; ni pei abeije-
doim hem no ping to pe king fr. kinges)
best chron. Vilod. 07 .
abelden groio laid; abelde Alis. 2442.
abel3en, A. Sax. abelgan, 0. II. Germ, ar-
belgan Graffs sprsch. 3, 104, grow
angry ; abalh (fret.) Lay 26360'^' ; abol-
3en (part.) 1666 ; pat hi ne be abolke
^^abolje?) Shoreh. 22.
abeoden, A. Sax. abeodan, O.II. Germ, ar-,
irbiotan, offer ; abede Ilalliw. diet. 6 ; &
his {fernde abed Lay 4423.
aberen, A. Sax. aberan, abear, sufferre; a-
beoren horn. 1, 35 ; abeore blideliche pe
derjf h. m. 17 ; abered fpres.) a. r. 158;
aber fpret.) Katli. 1555.
abidden, for 3ebidden? pe hwile ich g6'
to abidde me misc, 41.
abiden, A. Sax. abidan, abide, man re, ex-
spectare, a. r. 208; Orm. 1801 ; ne durren
heo me abiden Lay 15063; abiden,
^\>i([Q Langl 2, 188 (212); abide TT/^?/.
Rutli 1 ; pu ne darst domes abide o.
a. n. 1605; if he moste abide pe dai
Beh. 736; abit fpres.) rel. ant. 1,115;
Chauc. r. r. 4080; abad fpret.) Kath.
710; Orm. 217; Iw. 1180; abod o. a.
n. 41; Beh. 1147; s. s. ed. Wr. 2825;
sevene nigt he der abiden st. gen. 2483 ;
abiden fpart.) Chauc. C.t. 0762; Toivn.
myst. 315.
abiten, A. Sax. abitan, bite to death, Lay
26005 ; 0. a. n. 7 7 ; broune liouns
and ek white pat wolden fain his folk
abite Alis. 7006; abiten fpart.) rel.
ant. 2, 276.
ablasten blast? venim and fir to gedir
he caste pat he Jason so sore ablaste
Ilalliw. diet. 7 .
ablawen, A. Sax. ablapan, blow up: pos
he gan hire herte ablowe Shoreh. 160 ;
pet was ablowe por3 pe fenim of pe
fende 166.
ablenden, A. Sax. ablendan, blind, excaecare,
Lay 14657; pis leme shal Lucifer ablende
Langl. b 18, 137 ; ablended /^^r^s y a. r.
86; ablent ayenb. 16; ablente fpret.)
Langl. b 18, 323.
1
ablinden , 0. II. Germ, erblinden , groio
llmd ; ablinded fpres.J a. r. 92; Marh.
15, 23.
ablu3en, M. II. Germ, erbliugen, frighten :
pa ipard pat folc spide abluied horn.
I, 89.
abo3ien how : wel corteisli panne abojede
she Halliw. diet. 10.
abrseden, M. II. Germ, erbreiten, dilate : pe
file . . . hire ejen abrad o. a. n. 10 M.
abreiden, A. Sax. abregdan, abredan, turn
away, draw out, start up, a. r. 214 ;
abreid fpret.J a. r. 238 ; abraid st. gen.
231 ; his sweord he ut abraeid Z^).
26533; abroden f part. J hom. 1, 239.
abreken, A. Sax. abrecan, break out ; abreke
Arth. a. Merl. 7903; abroken (part.)
Halliw. diet. 11 ; ich am . . . abroken
tit of pon benden La"^. 721.
abrennen , M. II. Germ, erbrennen, hum
up, exurere ; abernd fpres.J hom. 1, 239.
abreoden, A. Sax. abreodan, fall away:
pat teonde perod abread hom. 1, 219 ;
SI (pe la3e) al spa spid(e) abread 1,
225.
abuggen, A. Sax. abycgan, ahuy, redimere,
a. r. 188; spec. 112; pu me smite bi
pon rugge ah sare pu hit salt abuggen
La'^. 8158 ; abugge Horn ed. Hits. 1081 ;
abiggen Orm. 6907 ; abigge Alis. 901;
abugge, abigge Langl. 3, 236 (249 J ;
. abegge ayenh. 73 ; aboughte (pret.J Chauc.
a t. a 2303 (2305 J; aboht (part.J h.
h. 59 ; pat we habbep deore abo^t £ek.
1312.
abu3en, A. Sax. abugan, how, hend, turn:
al him seal abu3e (abouwe) La-^. 18854;
pat ich to eny mon schule abouwe /.
h. r. 53; abowe Alis. 188; Em. 981;
abowe to pe kinges wille Beh. 867 ;
abu3p (pres.J o. a. n. 782; into castle
he abeh La-^. 5210.
araldien, A. Sax. acealdian (?), 0. II Germ.
ercalten, grow cold, mahe cold; acoalded
(pres.J a. r. 404; accolded (part.J gest.
Rom. 83; acold p. 23, 6; s. s. ed.
Weh. 2518.
acalen grow cold? he was so sore acale
Gow. 3, 296 ; hungri and acale (akale)
Langl. h 18, 392 ; akale s. s. ed. Web.
1512.
acangen hecome mad? acanges tu Kath.
2112; acanget (part.J 2045.
acasten cast down ; akeasten Marh. 14^
13 ; dead ne acaste napt Crist ah Crist
overcom dead Kath. 1127 ; acast (part.J
p. s. 149; nou is ml counfort acast ^/.
cr. 99; akast h. m. 5 ; akest a. r. 318.
aclomen, cmp. Dutch verkleumen, hecome
torpid? aclommed ^^eviratus, enervatus\
prompt. 6.
aclumsen grow clumsy: oure hondis ben
aclumsid "dissolutae sunt manus nostrae\
Wicl. Jer. 6.
acnawen (= aucnawen, A. Sax. oncnapan ?)
acknowledge : be . . . aknawe Am. a.
Amil. 2099; ben aknowe Chauc. c. I.
1199; ich am aknowe Will. 4391.
acOlen, A. Sax. acolian, cool, frigescere, a.
r. 118; acolede (pret.J hom. 1, 237 ;
acoled (part.J o. a. n. 205.
acorien complain, a. r. 60 ; misc. 75; pou
ne au3test now3t ml dep acore 7n. t.
112; acorede (pret.J hom. 2, 45; pat
acorede al pis lond Roh. 75, 4.
akoveren, A. Sax. acofran (?), 0. II. Germ.
irkoboron, recover, a. r. 364 ; acovered
(part.J h. m. 11.
acumen, A. Sax. acuman, attain ; acome
Shoreh. 73.
acumlen hecome cramped? acumblid (part.J
Wicl. Jer. 6 ; acomeled ^^estomie\ voc. 161;
acomelid ^^eviratus, enervatus\ prompt. 6.
acursien accurse ; acursi o. a. n. 1704;
acursep (pres.J Langl. h 18, 107 ; acor-
sede (pret.J ayenh. 57 ; acursed (part.J
Brand. 24; Will. 901; pe akurside gost
a. r. 234.
a^
acwakien quake ; ^(\s^q IlaUiio. diet. 76.
acwecchen, A. Sax. acpeccan, nhahe: pe
wode aqveighte so hi ^m\%Q Alis. I)2d1 .
acpellen, A. Sax. acpellan, IciU, Kath.
1826; aqvelle Rich. 256V; s. s. ed.
Weh. 2168; aqvelde fpret.J Horn ed.
Kits. 881 ; aqveald (acweld) (part. J
La^. 974.
iicpenchen, A. Sax. acpencan, quench,
fragm. 6, 15; a. r. 224; aqvenche
treat. 136 ; reJ. ant. 2, 274; aqvencp
fpres.J ayenh. 207 ; acpeinte fpret.J a.
r. 124; aqveint (part. J s. s. ed. Web.
1991; Goto. 3, 10.
acweden, A. Sax. acpedan, resound: a-
qveden pa weolcne La^. 23947 .
acpikien, A. Sax. acpician, quicken, revi-
viscere, a. r. 118; aqviked (part.)
ayenh. 203.
acheokien, A. Sax. aceocian (?), choke, suffo-
care ; achoken Chauc. Beet. 1235 ; ache-
ked f part. J Chauc. leg. g. w. 2004;
achoked Ilalliw. d,'et. 15.
adasen daze; adased (part. J illustr. 297.
adeden, A. Sax. adj^dan, deaden : no ping
never nes perinne pet hit muhte adeaden
a. r. 112; adeadet (part. J Kath. 2048.
adeavien, A. Sax. adeafian (?), deafen ; a-
deved f part. J Shoreh. 103.
adihten, M. II. Germ, ertihten ? ordain,
dispose: and so ich mine song adihte
0. a. n. 326 ; adihtep fpres.J p. s. 329 ;
adiht f part. J Kath. 1382; adi3t /. h.
r. 151.
adile3ien, A. Sax. adiligian, abolish ; adilB-
gade fpret.J misc. 145.
adotien grow silly: he wax nei^h out of
wit for wrap ... & for dol adotep
Will. 2054; d^ii^i^^fpart.J Gow. 3, 4;
dusie men & adotede a. r. 222.
adrjefen, A. Sax. adr^fan, expel ; adrefde
fpret.J horn. 1, 21 9.
adrajen draw out; adrawe Rob. 207, 9;
Octov. 357; adroh fpret.J Lay 16487 ;
hure swerdes pan pay adrowe Ilalliw.
diet. 22; adra3e f part. J ayenb. 218.
adrenchen, A. Sax. adrencan, drown, a.
r. 230; adrenche Horn ed. Rits. 109;
Shoreh. 139 ; ayenh. 50 ; p. s. 21 7 ; pat
folc he al adrente Lai,. 25698 ; &
adreinten ham sulven i der see a. r.
230 ; adreint fpart.J Rob. 51, 21 ; s. s.
ed. Web. 1486.
adreo3en, A. Sax. adreogan, suffer, etidure ;
adri3e Horn ed. Lum. 1035; pat his
strok mi3t adrie Halliw. diet. 22.
adrillen corrupt? wanne man letep adrille
pat he god 3elde schel Shoreh. 114 ; pat
he nadrille 90.
adrinken, A. Sax. adrincan, be drowned ;
adrinke misc. 77 ; Horn ed. Lum. 971;
adronc fpret.J a. r. 58; adrunken (a-
dronke) fpart.J Lai,. 2224.
adru3en, adrii3ien, A. Sax. adr^gan, adru-
gian, dry up; adrupien a. r. 150;
adrou3e Shoreh. 34; adruied, adruped
fpres.J a. r. 150 ; adrii3ede fpret.J horn.
1, 133.
adumbien, A. Sax. adumbian, become dumb ;
adumbed fpart.J fragm. 8, 10.
adunen din: pu adunest pas monnes earen
0. a. n. 337 ; adenid fpart.J Aud. 78.
adwelen, 0. H. Germ, artwelan ft&rperej,
grow dull ? spo heore pit hi demep ad-
pole 0. a. n. 1777.
adpeschen, A. Sax. adpaescan fextinguerej?
dash down? Kath. 949; adpeschde & a
dun peorp pe pidei-pine of helle 1196.
afseren, A. Sax. afseran, frighten, terrify ;
afere Langl. h 20, 165; Rich. 4104;
pu miht mid pine songe afere alle pat
iherep pine ibere o. a. n. 221 ; aferde
fpret.J Wart. hist. 1, 16 ; afsered, avaered
fpart.J afeard, Lai,. 12730 ^ 17057 ;
afered a. r. 326 ; spec. 85; Gow. 2,
21; aferd Chauc. C. t. a 628; Mand.
294; Town. myst. 28.
afallen, A. Sax. afeallan, fall down : oper
a-
a-
prude schal avalle o. a. n. 16 85; aval-
led fpres.J a. r. 246 ; afeol fpret.j Za^.
31967 ; afallen f part. J Lay 15949;
afalle rcl ant. 2, 272.
afandien, A. Sax. afandian, try, tempt ;
afonde]) fpres.J Shoreh. 73.
afangen (= anfangen ?) receive ; afonge
0. a. n. 1196; Alts. 606; pat seiiit
Michel oiis mote afonge and tofore him
lede treat. 140 ; he avaugej) /S7iW6'7i. oO ;
aveng fpret.j Roh. 180, 20; heo afen-
gen hine mid sibbe Lay 6580 ; avonge
fpart.J Shoreh. 132.
afeden, A. Sax. 'ai^didAx, feed ; afedde /^/^r^^.y
horn. 1, 227.
afellen, A. Sax. afyllan, fell, demittere,
dejicere, prosternere, Kath. 689 ; avellen
a. r. 122; afelle Alis. 5240; afelde
(afulde) fpret.j Lay 22814.
afinden, A. Sax. afindan, find out. Lay
25775; afinde, avinde o. a. n. 527 ;
afounde fpret.j Octov. 1659 ; afounde
fpart.J Shoreh. 49.
aflejen, A. Sax. aflygan, male flee, drive
away; avleietl fpres.J a. r. 136 ; aflei
fram ham al uvel ludh. 2431 ; alle
pe seoven deadliche sunnen mupeu beon
avleied puruh treope bileave a. r. 248.
aflemen, A. Sax. allyman, drive aivay,
banish; SiYlGm fpres. imper.J horn. 1,195;
aflemde fpret.j Lay 8465.
afleon, A. Sax. afleon, flee, efugere ; aflo3en
fpart.J ILalliw. did. 27 ; pe king was
aflo3e Lay 19076'\
afon (=anfon?) receive, La^. 8728; alle
po pat hi avop o. a. n. 843; avouh
fimper.J horn. 1, 197 .
aforpen afford? and jaf hem mete as he
mijte aforpe Langl. h 6, 201 fed. Wr.
4194J.
afulen, A. Sax. afylan, foul, pollute : pii
afulest fragm. 7, 32.
afullen, A. Sax. afyllan, fill, implere ;
afuUed fpart.J Lay 12078.
afiirhten, A. Sax. afyrhtan, 0. 11. Geryn.
erfurhtan, affright, terrere; afrijt fpart.J
Will. 2784; Amad. ed. Uohs. XXXTIf
'6 ; afright s. s. ed. Wr. 2704; afright,
ofright Man. 14570.
afursien, A. Sax. afeorsian, remove : nu
pu bist afursed from alle pine freonden
fragm. 7 , 49.
agangen, A. Sax. agangan, pass : his da3es
weoren a3eoiigen Zf?^. 28893; J)a gestre
wes a3onge 24195.
agan, A. Sax. agan, ago, praeterire ; agon
0. a. n. 1280 ; aged fpres.J a. r. 184;
agep 0. a. n. 1453; ])is worldes wele
al ago]) reJ. ant. 1, 160; agan fpart.J
Lay 337 ; agon, agoon Chauc. C. t. a
17 82; hit is not longe agon h. T. 268 ;
agO p. s. 197 .
agasen, Gdh. usgaisjan? agaze, terrere:
pe were so sore agased Chest, pi. 2, 85.
agasten agast f aghast J, terrere; agaste
Rob. 17, 24; Chauc. Troil. 1993; lipu
pe ate(l)lTche deovel schal 3et agesten
ham a. r. 212; agastid fpres.J h. m.
31; agasten Mand. 282; agaste fsub-
junct.J Wicl. 2 Raral. 32; agaste fpret.j
Lay 6451 ; ludh. 1256 ; Brendan agaste
sore Brand. 22; agast fpart.J Alls.
250 ; Will. 1778; agest (agast) a. r. 372.
aginnen (= anginnen V) commence ; aginne
0. a. n. 1289; Horn ed. Rit:<. 1285;
s. s. ed. Web. 1410; aginne]) fpres.J
p. s. 189; aginne fsuljunct.J a. r. 74;
agan fpret.j Shoreh. 53; agon (agan)
Lay 6753; agoiine fpart.J ayenb. 166.
aginninge commencement, ayenb. 16.
agliden glide away; agliden fpart.J misc. 93.
agliften frighten, terrify? as he stOd so
sore aglifte -h. s. 3590 ; penne were pe
Eomains al aglifte (oglift) Man. 3402,
aglopnen astonish? agiopened Alex. 874.
agramien, 0. JI. Germ, ergremen, vex,
anger; agramed fpart.J Alis. 3310; U^\
b. disc. 1916 ; pi. t. 291 ; agromed
a-
a-
chron. Engl, 863 ; agremed IlalUw. diet.
33.
agrapien grope; agropc JIalUw. diet. 33.
agrei|)en prepare, dress ; agraipi ayenh.
148; agreiped fptart.J JViU. J 0,98.
agiisen, A. Sacc. agrisan, he terrified, a.
r. 306 ; ham schal agrisen A'«'M. 2317 ;
agriso r. s. V, 140; ^Chauc. C. t. 7231 ;
i agrise sacrain. 902; me agrised Lay
13328; agras /"pret.J Lay 11076; a-
gros lioh. 649, 14; Horn ed. Bits.
1326 ; of which she nou3t agros Chauc.
Troil. 2022 ; agrisen Jos. 236; do wiir-
den he frigti and agrisen st. gen. 667 ;
agrisen f part. J JIarh. 9, 15; Alis. 357 ;
Man. 9611; agrise Roh. 639, 26; ich
am agrise Will. 1743.
agruUen vex? nn ich mai singe hpar ich
pulle ne dar me never eft men agrnlle
0. a. n. 1110.
agruwen, Germ, ergrauen fJiorrereJ? ])et
ou agrupie (?printed agrupie) a. r. 92.
agnlten, A. Sax. agyltan, do ivrong, tres-
pass; agulte Langl. I 16, 304; agelte
ayenh. 16; hpon me agnlted to ou a.
r. 186 ; agulte fpret.J spec. 112 ; agilte
Chauc. r. r. 6833; agult (part. J r. s.
II, 41; Roh. 262, 14; agelt Will
4391.
a3efen, ajeven, A. Sax. agifan, give up,
surrender, deliver, horn. 1, 29 Sf 31;
a3even, a3iven Lay 4698 Sf 29062;
a3eove Jul. 19 ; a3af fpret.J o. a. n. 139.
a3elden, A. Sax. ageldan, yield up : and
ayild pe to pis knight Ilalliw. diet. 126.
a3eoten, A. Sax. ageotan, pour out ; agoten
(part.) horn. 1, 127.
ahleapen, A. Sax. ahleapau, leap up; aleop
fpret.J Lay 30683.
ahOf, A. Sax. ahof, 0. K. Germ, ar-, er-,
irhuob, Goth, ushof, fpret.J hove up : his
brode swserd he up ahof Lay 21417 ;
[ahssfLay 7627 ; ahef JIarh. 6]; aheven
fpart.J Kath. 2406.
ahon, A. Sax. ahon, hang up: oder slajn
oder ahon Lay 20878; ahon fpart.J
Marh. 3, 26.
ahredden, A. Sax. ahreddan, deliver, save;
aredden a. r. 390; aredde Flor. a. Bl.
689; m. t. 97; arudden Kath. 1142;
aredde fpres. suhj.J o. a. n. 1669;
aredde fpret.J Lay 831 ; ared fpart.J
misc. 86.
ahreowen pity, repent; arewen^. s. 240;
hit shal him never penne arewe const.
mas. 16; arepe pi plite Kath. 1463;
pe deore drihtin areap us 1379 ; arew
h. h. 29.
ahrepien touch : ])et heo mupen arepen d:
arechen a. r. 128 ; areppen La^. 26034.
ahrinen (= anhrinen ?) touch : alle J)e
pinges ])et heo arined a. r. 408; aran
fpret.J Marh. 20, 32.
ahrusien shale: ])e tre aresede as hit
wokl falle s. s. cd. Wei. 916.
ahwenen, A. Sax. ahpsenan (?) Lyes diction.,
tronhle: herof pe lavedies to me menep
and pel sore me ahpenep o. a. n. 1664.
ahweorfen, A. Sax. ahpeorfan, turn away ?
awharf fpret.J Gaw. 2220.
akelen, A. Sax. acelan, cool ; akele Gow.
2, 91 ; akel]) fpres. J misc. 30; akelde
fpret.J Roh. 442, 13.
akennednesse, A. Sax. acennedness, gene-
ration, horn. 1, 209 ; aken(n)esse h. m. 46.
akennen, A. Sax. acennan, heget, gignere ;
akende fpret.J Lay 2V240 ; akenned
fpart.J horn. 1, 89 ; akennet X^i^A. 332.
akennen, 0. H. Germ, archennan, 7'ecog-
nize, reconnoiter ; akende fpret.J Lay
7243'"'' ; akenninge fpaH.J Alis. 3468.
akimen, M. H. Germ, erkumen ficranh
und elend werdenj ? grou; faint ? akimed
fpart.J Lay 26354.
alacchen (= 3elacchen?) talce: alle ])at
pai pan alacche mi3t Ilalliw. diet. 37 .
alsenen, A. Sax. alsenan, grant ; aleano
Lay 31603*.
a-
alseten, A. Sax. al«tan, Moff, Za^. J 5932.
alamien, M. II. Germ, erlamen, grow lame ;
alamed, alemed ('part.) o. a. n. 1604.
aladien, M. II. Germ, eiieiden, become
loath; alopep f pros. J o. a. n. 1211 ;
ml lif me is alatled La"^. 25930.
aleggen, A. Sax. alecgan, put down, La^
7714; heo ne mihte noht alegge pat
pe ule hadde hire ised o. a. n. 394;
uvele lawes . . . bote if he hem alegge
Bel. 1638; aleide fpret.J Will 5240;
aleid (part.) spec. 105; alaid is Darie
pin honour AUs. 2386.
aleinen, 0. II. Germ, arlougnan, conceal ;
alained fpret.J Ilalliw. diet. 38.
aleomen illumine, hom. 2, 7.
alesen, A. Sax. alesan, release, La"^. 1084 ;
a. r. 124; alesde fpret.J hom. 1, 19;
he hine alesede mid his blode r. s. VII,
21 ; alesed fpart.J Kath. 1150.
alesend releaser, hom. 1, 125.
alesnesse releasement, hom. 1,15 ; h. m. 11.
alesunge releasevnent, Kath. 1153 ; alesin-
ge hom. 1, 143.
aliggen, A. Sax. alicgan, subside, Marh.
5 ; aligge La'^. 26298 ; a much el pind
alid mid a Intel rein a. r. 246 ; pis
lutle pine pat alid i lute hpile Kath.
2183.
alihten, A. Sax. alihtan, alight. Lay
26618 ; no wonder pej hit smite harde
per hit dop ali3te treat. 136 ; allhte
fpret.J misc. 37 ; god almihti . . .
alihte a dun to helle a. r. 248 ; alijte
Shoreh. 129; alijted ''alleviata\ Wicl.
Is. 9.
alihten, A. Sax. alj^htan, light tip, illu-
mine; ali3te ayenb. 109; ali3te fpret.J
Shoreh. 84; alight Gow. 2, 183.
alimpen, A. Sax. alimpan, befall ; alomp
fpret.J Lay 18053.
allden pass away. Lay 12041 ; pa seove
3er weoren alidene 3970.
alipien, A. Sax. aleodian ? dismember :
nou havep he . . . mine leomes alipede
Lay 25929''.
aluten, A. Sax. alutan, incline ; alute misc.
48; aloute Beh. 2140; pi. cr. 750; li
h. disc. 1254; d^lQMiQ^ fpret.J Will- 37 21.
am&den confound, derange? amad fpart.J
Horn ed. Lum. 574; p. s. 156; amad,
amead h. m. 37 ; amed a. r. 324 ; misc.
48 ; heo weoren amadde Lay 4438.
? amaistren, cmp. Germ, ermeistern, master,
Langl. 6, 214 f7 , 200 J; ameistren a.
r. 140; amaistrep fpres.J ayenb. 129.
amansien, A. Sax. amansumian, excommu-
nicate ; amonsi p. s. 196; amansede
fpret.J p. I. s. XVII, 512; amansed
fpart.J Kath. 2101; o. a. n. 1307 ;
Hob. 335, 7.
amanzinge, A. Sax. amansumung, excom-
munication, ayenb. 189.
amasen amaze ; amased fpart.J a. r. 270 ;
Will. 686; Gow. 2, 25.
ameoken render meek ; amekid fpart.J ged.
Rom. 177.
amerien, A. Sax. amerian, purify ; amered
fpart.J s. s. ed. Web. 2266.
amerren, A. Sax. amerran, mar; amerre
misc. 74 ; amerrep fpres.J ayenb. 203 ;
amerde fpret.J Lay 11725; amerred
fpart.J Shoreh. 105.
ameten, A. Sax. ametan, measure ; ameten
fpart.J fragm. 2, 6.
amurdrin murder, hom. 1,247 ; amurdred
fpart.J Lay 16147.
anarwen narrow; anarwip fpres.J AUs!
3346.
ane3en? pat hi wel ham conne aneye
Shoreh. 47 ; of sope he ham aneyde 19.
aneowen, 0. II. Germ, irniuwon, renew;
anewe dep. R. 15, 19; ennewip? Wicl.
eccles. 38; enewes? Tcivn. myst. 314.
animen take aivay; anam fpret.J hom. 1, 229.
aniderien. Germ, ernidern, bring down;
anideri (aneoperi) Lay 14861; anepered
fpart.J Rob. 217, 10.
a-
arsechen, A. Sax. arsecan, i'each, attain :
arechin "attingere\ prompt. 14; arechen
a. r. 128; areche Horn ed. Lum. 1220;
Shoreh. 164; Gow. 1, loO; al pat his
ax areche might Rich. 7039; arsehte
(arahte) fpret.J Lay 10539; arajte Ilal-
liw. diet. 77.
arffiden, O.II.Germ. irraten, conjecture, in-
terpret, explain: of whiche no man ne cou-
pe areden pe nombre Alis. f)116; arede
misc. 46; Gow. 1, 24; hi pat aredep
pise redeles Shoreh. 24; pe sweven . . .
j)at Daniel an one arad Gow. 1, 2d.
arseden, A. Sax. arsedan? Greins gloss. 1,
36, prepare? and gan him arede in
scorn s. a. c. ed. Wr. LX, 69; a mar-
we heo hine araedden La-^. 16482.
arseren, A. Sax. arseran, rear up, La'^.
2023; pet heo muhten pe deade area-
ren vrom deade to live a. r. 390; a-
XQXQBeh.901; Trist. 3, 49; Octov.21;
arerde fpret.J Lay 14229; arearde X«^/«.
1114; arered (part. J Mob. 7, 10; he
hedde arered and imad manye werren
ayenh. 239; pe rode is up arered spec.
86.
araten reprove? Langl. b 11, 98; arated
fpart.J 14, 163.
arecchen, A. Sax. areccan, explain, ex-
pound, Lay 28097 ; pis sweven arsehten
26629; araht fpart.J Marh. 1; arou3t
HaUiw. diet. 86.
aredien, A. Sax. aredian? Greins gloss.
1, 37 , direct? and bad heom aredien
. him to hffih^en pan kingen Lay 23316.
areimen eripere? pet is ure raunsun pet
pe schulen areimen us mide a. r. 126.
areisen raise; areise Will. 4342; areisid
fpart.J Wicl. John 3.
arihten, 0. JT. Germ, arrichtan ferigerej?
such gestening he aright Tor. 1366.
arimen, A. Sax. arlman, number. Lay
26392.
arisen, A. Sax. arisan, arise, Lay 1248;
a. r. 324; til pe sonne gan arise
Chauc. a t. b 791 f 6211 J; artst fpres.J
Alis. 6468; arisep up misc. 42; aras
fpret.J Kath. 337 ; aros Beh. 461; hi
arise Brand. 10; arisen fpart.J c. I.
1430; h. T. 442; arise Will. 1297.
arist, A. Sax. arist, aerist, arising, Gow.
1, 320; ariste hom. 1, 87 ; aerist Orm.
16236; ariste fdat.J a. r. 38.
aschamien, A. Sax. ascamian, ashame;
aschamed fpart.J Alis. 3309; Will.
1036; s. s. ed. Wr. 2314.
ascheaken, A. Sax. asceacan, elapse: jer
pe dai weore al asceken (asake) Lar>,.
19164.
aschedden shed; asced fpart.J hom. 1, 127 .
aschenden disgrace: pat lond he wole a-
schende Bek. 1364.
aschewelen scare away: ])ar ich aschepele
(ascheule) pie and crope o. a. n. 1613.
aschortien sharten: (pine) tunge is ascor-
ted fragni. 8, 34.
aschrenchen, A. Sax. ascrencan, deceive:
ech opren aschrenchep Shoreh. 17 ; a-
schreint fpart.J Alis. 4819; ich was
aschreint s. s. ed. Web. 1486.
aschunchen terrify? ne mey hit me a-
shunche spec. 38.
asearien, 0. II. Germ, arsoren, c?ry up;
asered fpret.J s. s. ed. Web. 606.
asechen seeh out, La'^^. 27866.
asenchen make to sink; azenkte fpret.J
ayenb. 49; fire scipen he aseingde Lay
26697 ; al here atil and tresour was
al so aseint Bob. 61, 22.
asenden, A. Sax. asendan, send out, hom.^
1, 91.
asijen, A. Sax. asigan, go down ; asien
misc. 90.
asinken sink down: pat hi nasinkep Shoreh.
136; asonken fpret.J Mopes 346.
aslakien, A. Sax. aslacian, sla/ce; aslaki
fpres. subj.J ayenb. 263; til atte laste
aslaked was his mood Chauc. C.t. a 1 760.
8
a-
aslan, aslsen, 0. //. Germ, arslahan, slay^
occidere, La\ 22271 ^ 22576; aslen
Fl(yr. a. BI. 105; aslo3 fpret.J Lay
22319; aslou3 p. 1. s. XII, 88; asla^e
f part. J Horn ed. Lum. 88; aslawe Roh.
170, 6; Shoreh. 120.
asllden, A. Sax. aslidan, slide away; a-
slide HaUiw. diet. 93.
asluppen (= andsluppen? cmp. 31. II. Germ.
entslipfen) slip aivay: ne miht i him
asluppe spec. 38; aslipped (part. J a. p.
3, 218.
asmellen smell out: pe bor hem gan ful
sone asmelle s. s. ed. Weh. 891.
asneesen, A. Sax. asnsesan, strike, wound:
pene horn pet he asnesect mide alle
peo pet he areached a. r. 200.
asoftien soften: asofte Halliw. diet. 94.
asparien, M. II. Germ, ersparn, spare; a-
spare Langl. h 15, 136.
aspenden, A. Sax. aspemlan, spend; a-
spenen fpres. suhj.J liom. 1, 123.
aspillen spill; aspille o. a. n. 348; mi
soule to aspille Beh. 1024; peo pet tor-
leosed & aspilled al hore god a. r. 148.
aspringen, A. Sax. aspriugan, spring up;
aspringe SJioreh. 120; asprang fpret.J
liom. 1, 227; asprongim fpart.J Bighj
myst. 118.
astanden, A. Sax. 2i^i?i'i\iidA\, stajid up: pat
deor lip astod La'). 6495.
astellen, A. Sax. astellaii, establish; astalde
fpret.J liom. 1, 19; astald (part.) La").
8116.
• astenchen, Germ, erstenken, annoy by
stench: stut(t)e nu . . . to astenchen
me pict pe stench pet of pi mud sti-
hed Jlarh. 12, 21.
asteorven, A. Sax. asteorfan, starve, die,
Marh. 12, 7 ; a. r. 326; asterve ayenh.
240; astorven fpart.J a. r. 310; astorve
0. a. n. 1200.
asteren, A. Sax. asteran (?), excite, resus-
citate? astearde fpret.J Kath. 1043^.
agti3en, A. Sax. astigan, ascend; astien
Bob. 317, 6; astah fpret.J horn. 1, 91;
asteyh, astey misc. 53 S^ 55; astijen
Lay 8691.
astunien astound: hors and man astuned
lay Arth. a. Merl. 6297 ; astoned (==
estoned?) Chauc. Troil. 274.
astunten, A. Sax. astyntan, stop, cease:
astunten hore cleppe a. r. 72; astente
Will. 1527; astunte fpret.J La^. 3189V^;
astunte, astinte Bob. 128, 15 c^^ 546,
20; astint fpart.J Mapes 341 .
asturien, A. Sax. astyrian, stir up; a-
stured weoren Eomweren alle mid sterc-
lichere wr^edde Lai,. 25329; astered
Begrev. 757 .
asturten stat^l up, misc. 43; pe eotend
lip asturte Lay 26045; astirte til him
Havel. 893; see setsturten.
aswel3en (= ofswel3en?) devour; aswolwe
fpart.J Beves 786.
aswelten be suffocated, die: pet he aspelte
pidinnen a. r. 216; pe fuir . . . a-
gwelt Alis. 6639; cnihtes par aswalten
Lay 27474''.
aswevien lay asleep, stupefy; astonied and
asweved Chauc. h. f. 549.
aswiken, A. Sax. aspican, cease; aspiked
fpres.J Kath. 2187 ; aswac fpret.J Lay
16112.
aspinden, A. Sax. aspindan, vanish, de-
crease, decay, Marh. 13, 8; aspinde o.
a. n. 1574; aswint fpres.J La^. 17940;
aspond fpret.J horn. 1, 133; serst a-
swond pat corn Lay 31793; aspnnde
fpart.J 0. a. n. 1480; aswoimde I. h.
r. 52.
aswinken procure by labour; aswinke Beh.
1663.
asw63en, A. Sax. aspogan, sicoon : he fell
aswOwe to grounde Launf. 7 55.
ataken (= oftaken ?) tale; atake Beh.
1961; Chauc. C. t. 12513; Am. a. A-
mil. 2070; shal atake '^apprehendet",
a-
9
Wicl. levit. 26; atOk fpret.J Arth. a.
Mei^L 468.
atamien tame; atame dep. R. 15; atamed
(part. J ayenh. 153.
ateon, A. Sax. ateoii, treat: weoreu . . .
reouliche ato3ene La^. 24846,
ateonien irritate; ateoned {part. J chron.
Engl. 61; atened Beves 2601.
ateorien fail^ atiered Jiom. 2, 29.
atrejien afflict, g7'ieve; atraid fpret.J s.
s. ed. WeJ). 1867 ; atrai3ed f part. J k.
T. 605.
atriikien (= 3etrukien?) fail; atroketz
fpres.J p. r. I. p. 221.
atwinnen (= antwinnen?) part asunder;
atwinne llalliw. diet. 109. .
apeostrien. A. Sax. apeosterian, become
dark, obscure: se mone apestred hom.
1, 239; apeostrede (pret.) Lay 2860.
adrusemen, A. Sax. aprysemian, stifle,
suffocate, a. r. 40; aprusmed fpres.J
hom. 1, 251.
apursten, M. II. Germ, erdiirsten? athirst,
siti confici; apurst f part. J p. I. s. XIII,
329; he werp apurst wel sore rel. ant.
2, 213; athrest lud. Cov. 190; see of-
pursten.
awaken, A. Sax. a^acan, awake; awake
ChauG. l. g. w. 1332; awoc fpret.J Lay
1253; awook Langl ed. Wr. 4773;
Chauc. C. t. ed. Wr. 7285; awake
fpart.J c. I. 473; rel. ant.- 1, 144.
awakien, A. Sax. apacian, awake. Lay
17914; apakede fpret.J a. r. 236; a-
wakede Langl. 9586; awaked fpart.J
Chauc. Boet. 2859.
apakenen, A. Sax. apacnian, awaken, a. r.
44; awakned fpret.J Langl. b 19, 478.
awalden, M. H. Germ, erwalten, master,
subdue, Lay 4345; awolde p. I. s.
XVII, 335.
awapien stupefy? awaped fpart.J Alts.
3673; awhaped Chauc. I. g. w. 814.
aparien, A. Sax. apergan, apyrgan, cwrse,
a. r. 284; awariedo fpret.J Lay 13946;
aparied fpart.J r. s. IV, 75; apirigd
hom. 1, 223; apariede pihtes Kath.
1066 ; ine awar3ede glednesse ayenb. 27 .
awaschen wash, elavare; apescen fpart.J
hom. 1, 37 .
apecchen waken, rouse, hom. 1, 267 ; a-
wecche rel. ant. 2, 278; apahte fpret.J
Kath. 1044; awei3te Alis. 5858; a-
waht fpart.J Lay 4520.
aweden, A. Sax. apedan, go mad. Lay
22020; awede Shoreh. 163; Will. 45;
Trist. 3, 81; li b. disc. 957; apedep
fpres.J 0. a. n. 1384; awedde fpret.J
Rob. 162, 20; aped fpart.J a. r. 96;
awed Bek. 1486.
aweldeii, awilden master, subdue, Lay 4083
Sf 27327; awelde rel. ant. 1, 184; a-
pelded fpres.J a. r. 144; apealt fpart.J
Kath. 555.
awel3ien, make wealthy, become luxuriant?
heo polde elles apilegen a. r. 176; nes
per nan swa wraecche Brut pat he nes
aw8el3ed Lay 22718.
awemmen injure; awemmed fpart.J Lay
2212; apemmed rel. ant. 1, 128.
awenden, A. Sax. apendan faverterej, ivcnd
away; apende fpret.J hom. 1, 219; a-
wend fpart.J Lay 19072^'; Thomas . . .
out of ml lond is awend Bek. 1240.
aweorpen/ A. Sax. apeorpan, cast down;
aporpen a. r. 122; aparpen Kath. 590;
aperped fpres.J hom. 1, 25; awarpep
rel. ant. 2, 210; aporpen fpart.J a. r.
278.
awesten, A. Sax. apestan, loaste, devastate;
apested fpres.J hom. 1, 13; aweste
fpret.J Lay 6452; awest fpart.J Lay
2149.
awinnen win, obtain, Lay 18761; awin-
ne ayenb. 85; Horn ed. Lum. 1071;
s. s. ed. Web. 1822; rel ant. 2, 243.
awlaten disgust; awlated fpart.J Rob.
485, 9.
2
10
a-
awlenchen make splendid? Sbflenc^ f'? print-
ed awlened) hire mid clodes re/, ant.
1, 129.
.. awradien heeome wroth: ne noht so glad
pat hit ne apropep o. a. n. 1278; a-
wradded fpart.J La-^. 24834.
awrecchen, A. Sax. apreccan fsuscitarej?
& habbed al mi kinelond awrseht ut of
mire bond La"). 16436.
awreken, A. Sax. aprecan, reject, avenge:
pat ilke pat Howel baf(d) ispeken ne
seal hit na man awreken La-^. 26104;
apreken sunne a. r. 334; awreke ayenh.
9; Rich. 1771 ; aprec fpret.J a. r. 334;
awreken fpart.J Trist. 3, 14; apreke
0. a. n.' 262; awreken, awroken Cham.
a t. a 3762; awroke Zanffl. h 6,204.
awriten, A. Sax. apritan, ivrite out; aprit
fpres.J fragm. 2, 10; aprat fpret.J horn.
1, 13; apriten fpart.J horn. 1, 116.
awundrien, Germ, erwundern, wonder, sur-
prise: seint Gregorie apundred him a.
r. 146; apundrede fpret.J Kath. 312;
awundred fpart.J La^. 16972; apundred
Kath. 1249; awondred Will 872; of
mi tale ne beop noght awondred JIalliw.
diet. 123.
awurien, 0. H. Germ, erwurgen, worry,
strangle; awirien pi. cr. 662; pe vox
apuried al enne floe a. r. 202.
awurdien honour; awurdede fpret.J La\.
9629.
a-, O.Fr. a, ab, Lat. ab, a-, ah-.
abatin, Fr. abattre, abate, prompt. 6; a-
batie ayenh. 28; abati Roh. 64, 6; a-
bate Will 1141.
abominable ahominable, ayenh. 49.
abregen, O.Fr. abregier, abrevier Roquef.
gloss. 1, 9, ahridge; abrege pr. e. 4671;
abregge Chauc. C. t. 9631; abregge
fpres. imper.J Mire 1629.
apert apert, apertus, ayenh. 203; Alis.
2460; m. t. 70; pr. c. 4490.
asoilen, assoilen absolve, Langl prol. 67
f70j; asoile Mire 1968; assoili fpres.
subj.J Bek. 2027. ^
abundance abundance, ayenh. 261.
abundin abound, prompt. 6.
a-, O.Fr. a, Lat. ad, a-, ad-.
abai, O.Fr. abai, hay: po dogge . . .
held it at abaie Will. 46.
abet, 0. Fr. abet, abet; abette fdat.J
Shoreh. 68.
acces access, JIalliw. diet. 13; axes Chauc.
Troil 2670.
acheven achieve; acheve Gaw. 1838; a-
cheved fpart.J Chauc. r. r. 2049. I
acoien quiet; acoie Chauc. r. r. 3664. 1
acointance acquaintance ; aqueintance Chauc.
. C. t. a 246.
acointen, O.Fr. accointer, acquaint: heo
acointede him an on Roh. 16, 21; a-
kointed fpart.J a. r. 218.
acoien, 0. Fr. acoler, embrace; acoles
fpres.J Gaw. 1936.
acomplissen accomplish, Chauc. Boet. 3366.
acompte account, g. 8.
acounten account; acountep fpres.J ayenh.
137. I
acord accord, Bel. 718; Man. 6276. '
acordin accord, prompt. 6; acordi Bek.
731; ayenh. 161: acordip fpres.J Wicl
Luke 6.
acusen accuse; accusi Shoreh. 34; aciisede
fpret.J Bek. 369.
adden add, Chauc. Boet. 2303.
affaiten, O.Fr. afaitier, prepare, train,
tame, Langl. 6, 49 f67 J; afaiti Rob.
179, 12; afeited fpart.J a. r. 284; a-
faited ayenb. 212.
affectitin affection, a. r. 288; affeccioun
ayenh. 161.
affermen «/Vrm ; afferme Z«V/^. m. p. 132;
affermed fpart.J Chauc. C. t. a 2349.
aifien affy, Chauc. r. r. 6480; afted
fpret.J Alis. 7361.
aflight, O.Fr. afflict, afflicted, Octov. 191;
Gow. 1, 210.
I
i
11
afolen become foolish; afoled f part. J o. a.
n. 206.
affronten affront: an if a pore man speke
a word he shal be foule affrounted p.
s. 337.
agreven, O.Fr. ajirrevier, agregier, aggrie-
ve; aggreggin ^^aggravare', prompt. 8;
agrevith hid. Cov. 41; aggregith apol.
4; agreved f part. J IVill. 641.
alayen, i\. aloyer, allay; allayed (part.)
Langl. I 15, 346.
aleggen allege, Langl. h 11, 88; alegge
Chauc. C. t. 9532; allege pr. c. 5584.
aliance alliance, Rob. 295, 1.
alosen, O.Fr. aloser, praise, render fa-
mous; alosi ayenh. 183; alosed (part. J
Chauc. r. r. 2354; Alis. ed. Sh. 139.
alouin, O.Fr. allouer, alloiv, "allocare\
prompt. 10; aloue fpres.J Chauc. C. t.
10988; aloue fsubj.J Rich. 4662.
amesuren measure; amesurejj fpres.J ayenb.
252.
amunten amount ; amuntet fpres.J misc. 28.
apalen satisfy, content; apayed f part. J
Langl. 6, 110 f7, 101 J; apayed, apaied
Will. 1 ^ 1883.
apaisen appease; apaisede fpret.J Chauc.
Boet. 4278.
appallen appall; appallep fpres.J Shoreh. 91.
appareil apparel, JFicl. 1 Mace. 9; appa-
rail Man. 657.
appareilen apparel; apparaile, apparaille
La7igl. 2, 148 fl70j; aparailde fpret.J
Will. 1146; aparailed f part. J misc. 26.
apel appeal, peal, ^^appellatio, classicmn\
prompt. 12 Sf 13.
appelin appeal, ^^appellare\ prompt. '13.
aperceiven perceive; aparceivep fpres.J
ayenb. 57.
apperen appear; apeeren, appft'e, appiere
Langl. 3, 109 fll3j; appere Chau^.
C. t. a 2346; pr. c. 5243.
applieu apply, Chauc. Boet. 4660.
aprochen approach, Chauc. Boet. 66.
aquiten acquit; aquite Chauc. r. r. 6742;
aquitti ayenb. 137 ; acpiten a. r. 124.
acquitance acquittance, Langl. b 14, 189. ^
arai, 0. Fr. arroi, array, Will. 1597; ar-
rai Chauc. C. t. 6509 Sf 8138; Mand.
252.
arraien array; arraie Chauc. C. t. b 1202;
araie Will. 3561; arraye fpres. imper.J
Mand. 214.
arainen, O.Fr. arrainier, arraigner, ar-
raign; areine p. I. s. XXV, 85.
aresten arrest; areste Chauc. C. t. a 827;
d. Arth. 633.
ariven arrive; arive Brand. 11; arrive
3Iand. 31.
arrogance arrogance, ayenb. 21.
arouten, O.Fr. arouter? pou shelt lierto
aroute Ualliw. diet. 86.
assailen, asailen assail, a. r. 246 Sf 362;
asail3e h. m. 47; assaille Horn ed.
Lum. 637 .
asaut assault, Rob. 175, 8.
asegen besiege; aseged f part. J Will. 4224.
assemblen assemble; assemble Chauc. Boet.
2208; asembleden fpret.J Will. 3815.
assenten, O.Fr. assentir, assent; assente
Langl. 3, 113 fll7 J.
assetz, Fr. assez, assets, Langl. b 17 , 237 .
assignen, 0. Fr. assegner ; assignede fpret.J
p. I. s. XII, 131; asegned f part. J
Will. 581. ' •
asise assize, size, Rob, 53 y 16; Will.
4451; assise s. s. ed. Web.. 2490; Oc-
tov. 81; Chauc. r. r. 1237.
assuren, O.Fr. asseuror, assure; assure
Chauc. C. t. h 1231 ; asseured f part. J
Boet. 330.
atacben attach; atache, attache Langl. 2^
174 fl99j.
attamin ^'attaminare\ prompt. 16; atta-
mede fpret.J d. Arth. 2175.
2i^>\jQmQT\. attain ; atteine Chauc. Boet. 3358;
attein pr. c. 5332.
atiffen, O.Fr. atiffer, tiff\ adorn, a. r. 360.
12
atilen, ltd. attillare, equip; atiled f part. J
Rob, 184, 17.
atir attire, La^. 327 5"^; WW. 4465.
atiren, O.Fr. atirer, attire, s. s. ed. Wr.
3218; atired (part.) Will. 1228.
atisen, O.Fr. atiser, entice; attise Kalliio.
diet. 109.
aturn, O.Fr. atorn, dress, h. m. 23; at-
toiir Chauc. r. r. 3718.
aturne, O.Fr. atorne, attorney, g, 68.
aturnen, O.Fr. atorner, turn, dress: he
atornde as vaste as he mijte Rol. 419,
6; er he . . . habbe hire spuch aturned
and imaked a. r. 284; leofliche atur-
net Jiom. 1, 257 .
avenant becoming, agreeable; aveuaunt Man.
7532.
aventure adventure, a. r. 340; Alis. 7 837 ;
be aventure Mand. 185; antur ant.
Arth. I, 1.
avilen, Fr. avTlir, revile; aviled fpret.j
a. p. 2, 1713.
avis advice, Rob. 89, 18; Chauc. C. t. a
1868; Mand. 180; 3fan. 5268.
avisen, O.Fr. aviser, advise: with alle
. . . pe mirpe pat men coupe avlse
Gaw. 45; of pine answere avise pe
right wel Chauc. I. g. w. 335.
avision vision, Rob. 255, 13.
avoue vow. Will. 532.
avouen, Fr. avouer, avoiv, pi. cr. 847;
avoue Wicl. genes. 31.
avoutrie, O.Fr. avoutrie, adultery, Langl.
b 2, 175; Chauc. C. t. ed.Tyrwh.6886;
Mand. 54.
awaiten, O.Fr. aguaitier, await; awaite
Langl. b 10, 333 (a 11, 222 has a-
spie); out he jeode for te awaite what
pat wonder were Belc. 86; apaited fpres.J
a. r. 174; awaitep c. I. 767; aweitid
(part. J Wicl. exod. 21.
a- see an-, and-, aet-, en-, es-, 36-, of-.
a, M.H.Germ. a Ben. wb. 1, 2, ah, oh, a.
r. 52; Orm. 12808; Bel. 1177; c. I.
1077; s. s. ed. Wr. 1250; Langl. b
17, 124; Chauc. C. t. a 1078; a 30
r?ms. a3e) p. I. s. XV U, 481; a las
a. r. 148; Rob. 34, 16; a wei Lay
7223; Rob. 35, 5.
a, A. Sax. a Ettm. lex. 55, Greins gloss.
1, 11, O.Icel. £6 Egilss. lex. 118, O.H.
Germ, eo, io Graffs sprsch. I, 513,
Goth, aiv Sch. gloss. 14, JJiefenb. wb.
1, 26, ever, semper. Lay 3836; p. I. s.
nil, 43; Orm. 1688; a, aa Kath.
664; a mare Jilarh. 5, 2; a buten ende
Orm. 21; porld a buten ende a. r. 396;
spec. 106; rel. ant. 1, 275; ever and
6 Mapes 342; 00 st. gen. Ill; a3, 0.
Icel. ei, ey? aye, fms. a33) Orm. 265;
ay Horn 159; Will. 2239; Chauc. C.
t. a 63; Lidg. m. p. 46; ay, ai st. gen.
5 Sf 451; pe blisse pat ay shal be
spec. 75; longe is ay ant longe is
106; ay wipouten ende li b. disc. 531;
ay forp Jos. 126; for. ay Iw. 1510;
in ay ps. 9, 6; ai mare Jfath. 1683;
ey and 6 rel. ant. 1, 275.
ahwer, A. Sax. ahpaer, 0. II. Germ, eohwar,
any where, alicuhi ; awher Ilalliw. diet.
122; owher Chauc. C. t. a 653; Gow.
2, 349; ophar (ms. opphar) Orm. 833;
ouhpar a. r. 60; ouwhar (printed on-
whar) Will. 1820.
^wher, A. Sax. seghpser, 0.11. Germ, eogi-
hwar, everywhere. Lay 13372; e3ph8er
fms. e33ph8er) O.m. 645; eihper Kath.
1728; ay where a. p. 2, 228; aywhare
pr. c. 8199.
awper, A. Sax. ahpseder, apder, O.H.
(lerm. ioweder, or (auther, other), uter-
que, aut; auper Gaw. 88; aupir ant.
Arth. XVI, 3; heore op per fms. opp-
perr) <)rm. 124; owper of pam Iw.
3589; ouder of peos tpo a. r. 286;
ouper ... or Mand. 184; ouper bi
daye or bl nighte Fercev. 87; ouper
(Oper) elles Langl. 1, 151 fl75j; ouper
accidie
13
(Oper) . . .or Chauc. C. t. a lo93;
oiper AUs. 4899; Oiper ... or Man.
2, 11; Oder on him siilf oder on his
freond a. r. 202; oper dairim Oper
daisteorre o. a. n. 328; oper catel oper
clop pi. cr. 116; oper ... or liol.
17, 21; dusting oper iending fragm.
1, 19; fader Oder moder La^. 26092;
twelf winter oper more llaveJ. 787; li-
per oper god treat. 133; oper, opr
fms. oppr), or Orm, 480, 6255 Sf
10882; other (or). . . other {oi)LangJ.
h 13, 369 ; a maister or a pope Chauc.
a t. a 261.
ceider, A. Sax. £egh]?a3der, &gder, 0.11.
Germ, eogahwedar, either, La^. 15982;
ejper fms. e33perr) heore Orm. 413;
6i3per, eiper WiH. 1010 Sf 1240; ei-
der Kath. 1983; to eiper limped his
dole a. r. 10; eoiir eyper horn. 1, 15;
on eyper side Roh. 17, 4; eiper . . .
or Chauc. ('. t. a 1645; in felde eiper
in toune h. s. 996; ey})er, eiper, aiper
0. a. n. 7 Sf 796; eyper, ayther Langl.
h 9, 85 f5330j; ayfjer Havel. 2665;
s. s. ed. Wr. 787; aiper treat. 139;
eyder, ayder ayetib. 53 ^ 66; eper of
50 w Degrev. 1177; er g. 31; fare he
nord er fare he stid rel. a?it. 1, 211
fmisc. 4).
ffihwilc, A. Sax. seghpylc, sic, 0. II. Germ.
eogihweliher, O.Fris. elk, ek, see Gr.
gram. 3, 53, II. zeitschr. 11,312, each;
ffipilc horn. 1, 13; ffilc La"^. 1996; epc,
euch Kath. 20 Sf 1231; euch a. r. 14;
euch, ech 0. a. n. 434 Sf 975; ech
treat. 132; ayenb. 11; Chauc. C. t. a
791; Tor. 2758; elches {gen. m.J La-^.
9921; eches Brand. 3; aelche fdat. m.J
La-^. 2511; eche 0. a. n. 800; elchere
(dat. f.J horn. 1, 103.
ah wider, A. Sax. ahpider, any whither; 0-
hpider horn. 1,247; ouhpuder a. r. 172.
awiht, A. Sax. apiht, auht, aht, O.R.
Germ, eowiht, augJit fought J; apiht, oht
fms. ohht) Orm. 432 Sf 6905; ^if heo
wes awiht hende Xr/3. 7027; pat severe
aht cude per on 11986; pe heom oht
lufeden 25346; m^t Langl. ed. Wr.
3331; aught R'xh. 2460; a^t ayenl,
194; Shoreh. 95; eapiht horn. 1, 3;
eapt Kath. 1193; ouht, o^t 0. a. n.
662; ou3t. Out JViU. 952 Sf 1823;
Out (eapicht) a. r. 124; Oht spec. 71;
03t Belc. 1422; Ogt st. gen. 1793; am
1 Oght that shrew Town. myst. 180.
abbei^ Fr. abbaye, Lat. abbatia, alley,
Brand. 12.
abbod^ A. Sax. abbod, abbot, Lat. abbate,
allot, a. r. 314; abbed (abbod) Lay
13131; abbot Brand. 12.
abbodriche misc. 145.
abbodie ablatia, fms. abboddie) misc. 145.
able, 0. Butch abel Kil. diet., Fr. habile?
see Diefenl. wl. 1, 2, alle, ^^halilis, ido-
neus\ prompt. 5; Chauc. C. t. a 167 .
abelliche ahly, const, mas. 243.
abs-, O.Fr. Lat. abs-, als-.
absence alsence, prompt. 5.
absent alsent, prompt. 5.
absteinin alstain, prompt. 5.
abstinence alstinence, ayenl. 236.
ac, A. Sax. ac, ah Ettm. lex. 2, O.L.Germ.
ac Schm. gloss. 3, Goth, ak Diefenl. wl.
1, 31, 0. II. Germ, oh Graffs sprsch. 1,
118, lut, sed, Orm. 63; Rol. 2, 14;
ayenl. 6; s. s. ed. Wei. 1313; Trist.
2, 38; Langl. 1, 119 fl28); ac a3en
ri3te hi beop Bel. 1624; nis nau3t
malice ac hit is la3e Shoreh. 153; ac,
ak c. I. 444; Will. 106 Sf 110; ak p.
8. 211; ac, ach, ah horn. 1, 123 Sf
145; ac, ah 0. a. n. 177 Sf 1337; ah
(ac) La^. 252; ah Kath. 5; auh a. r.
6 ; oc st. gen. 213; oc he fled fro him
rel. ant. 1, 212; ok Hick. thes. 1,231;
p. I. 8. Ill, 7 ; see oc.
accidie^ Ital. accldia, Gr. a.'KrfiioL, indolencey
14
achate
ajfre
carelessness, a. r. 208; sleaupe ])et me
clepep ine clergie accidie oyenb. 16.
achate^ Gr. a/aTTj^, agate, a. r. 134.
ache^ A. Sax. sece, ece, from aken, ache
fake J, misc. 65; Wicl. Mat. 4; litd. Gov.
223; ache, ake ^^ dolor \ fromjpt. 8; eche
p. I. s. VIII, 100; a. r. 282.
acsieii see askieu.
ad, A. Sax. ad, Ettm. lex. 64, 0. II. Germ.
eit f ignis, rogusj Graff s sprsch. 1, 152,
Gr. at^oc, fire, Kath. 1365'^'; 5d ^^rogus',
fragm. 4, 45 fvoc. 94j.
addre = naddre? C7np. Dutch adder, adder,
Langl. h 18, 333; adder s. s. ed. Wch.
755; eddre oyenh. 26; Shoreh. 161;
Wicl. genes. 3.
add, A. Sax. adela fcoenum) G reins gloss.,
O.Swed. adel (lotium) Ihres gloss.. Germ.
adel fcoenum, lutum, lotium) Gr. wh. 1,
177, addle.
adele3 addle-egg; adeleye fdat.J o. a. n.
133.
adese, A. Sax. adesa G reins gloss., addice,
Wicl. Is. 44; adis nug. foet. 14.
adle, A.Sax.k^, disease, sickness, Orm. 4803.
adieu, 0. Icel. odlaz -fadipiscij Egilss. lex.
637 , addle, merere, fms. addlenn) Orm.
4185; thank adile mir. pi. 140; adled
fpart.J Orm. 6235.
adli^, A. Sax. adlig, sick, fragm. 3, 3.
^, A. Sax. ee, ^p Ettm. lex. 56, 0. Iris.
ewa, Richth. wh. 584, 0. II. Germ, ewa,
eha, ea Graff's sprsch. 1, 510, law, Orm.
145; J)a aide e horn. 1, 87.
gewhreche, A. Sax. ^pbreca, -brica, "«;-
dulter^ sepbrseche fragm. 5,11 fvoc. 95 J.
eapbrekere, 31. II. Germ, ebrechaere, adul-
terer, hom. 1, 29.
eubruche, A. Sax. gepbryce, adultery, hom.
1, 49; eapbruche h. m. 43'^'; eaubruche
a. r. 204.
« see ea.
je-, A. Sax. ge-, 0. Fris. 0. II. Germ. a-.
ffibare, A. Sax. geber, 0. Fris. aber, 0. II.
Germ, aparer, manifest, evident. Lay
2271; sebeere Orm. 7189; ebher Hal liw.
diet. 328.
ebriche? ebriche bodes rel. ant. 1, 215.
egede foolish? Marh. 11, 9 ; hpu egede
ping is orhel a. r. 282; agade f print-
ed a gade) s. s. ed. Web. 2638.
segede folly ? in aegede (segsede) & in le3-
kes Orm. 2166 Sf 8046.
je-, A. Sax. ge-, 0. Iris. e-.
erede destitute of counsel, o. a. n. 1295;
eirede misc. 192.
je- see a-.
sed see ead.
%feii, A. Sax. sefen, [0. II. Germ, aband],
even fevej, vesper, La^. 26696; efen Orm.
1105; even st. gen. 1675; ayenh. 113;
Gow. 3, 13; Cham. C. t. 6332; Man.
2440; eve o. a. n. 41; aven rel. ant.
1, 194; ave Arth. a. Merl. 5391.
evenlight Degrev. 1601.
evensong Langl. 5, 190 f345j; evesong
a. r. 22.
evensterre Wicl. Job 38; evesterra ^^fhje-
sperus\ prompt. 144; Chauc. Boet. 510.
eventid a. r. 404.
seventime Lay 12858.
sefcning, A. Sax. gefnung, evening ; evening
Lay 30419; in ])e eveninge Rob. 312, 13.
aefne see efen.
sefre, A. Sax. sefre, ever, semper, Orm. 206;
gevere msere Lay 21920; efre, evere a.
r. 4 ^ 62; evre Brand. 3; evre, ever
0. a. n. 238 ^ 333; evre, evere Havel.
207 Sf 704; evere buten ende r. s. VII,
32; evere mo treat. 132; Hoccl. I, 199;
evere more Mand. 241 ; evere, ever Chauc.
C. t. a 832; ever (ere) more Man. 287 ;
ffiver gelc, ever ulc every. Lay 2378 Sf
4599; evere (ever) ilc (il, i) Havel. 218,
1070 Sf 1330; ever ilk Iw. 2739; ever
ich a. r. 4; Chauc. C. t. a 1851; Tor.
2574; ever ich on Jc. T. 612; ever uch
?. 26; eaver euch Kath. 735; ever
seftemest
ffir
15
ihpar everywhere, a. r. 200; eaver ihper
Kath. 681.
xfteniest^ A. Sax. aeftemest, Goth, aftumists,
aftmost, postremus: bi eftemeste erdede
hom. 2, 23.
a>ftcii^ A. Sax. seftan, O.IceL aptan, Goth.
aftana, aft, post; afte? s. s. ed. Wr. 701;
comp. biseften.
sefter, A. Sax. sefter, 0. L. Germ, aftar, 0. 11.
Germ, after, O.Fris. efter, O.Icel. eptir,
Goth, aftra, after, post, secundum: aefter
(after) pan flode La-^. 10; his moder E-
lene him hafde isend aefter 11221 ; after
Kath. 744; Orm. 120; o. a. n. 140;
after heore mihte p. I. s. VIII, 80; af-
ter his wille c. I. 1329; he let after him
sende Belc. 1384; efter ayenb. 66; efter
t mine heorte "secundum cor meum\ a. r.
i [)6; after post, deinde, Kath. 1226; Langl.
proh 49; eafter Za"^. 1671; efter his
deade a. r. 314.
I afterclap, Butch achterklap, after-clap,
' Arfh. a. Merl.499.
afterdel, Dutch achterdeel, disadvantage,
I TFr. diet. 34.
I aftertale, 0. Butch acliertale, slander, Bek.
627.
afterpard, A. Sax. sefterpeard, afterward,
Orm. 14793; afterward Bek. 119; ef-
i terward ayenh. 24.
\ efter warde arriere- garde, ayenb. 118.
iBfterliiig posterus? sefterlinges fpJ.J La\
19116.
SBftre, A. Sax. seftra, O.K.Germ. aftero, af-
' ter, posterior: on his efter tocome hom.
r 1, 96.
sehte, A. Sax. geht Ettm. lex. 62, Greins
gloss. 1, 66, Goth, aihts Biefenh. wh. 1,
12, O.K.Germ. eht Graffs sprsch. 1,
116, from ah, possession, property; ffihte,
ahte La^. 846 Sf 1311; sihte fragm.
6, 9; ehte Alis. 1607; eihte a. r. 214;
ejte proclam. 6; eijte Roh. 637, 9; ei3-
te, ayhte o. a. n. 1163; ahte Kath.
1726; spec. 46; {qjis. ahhte) Orm. 1609;
agte st. gen. 742; aght 2 own. myst. 11;
aihte rel. ant. 1, 128; auhte Havel.
2216; aught s. s. ed. Web. 738; p. s.
266.
eihtgradi greedy of property, hom. 2, 29.
aihteles destitute of property, hom. 2, 29.
ai see abni.
aeie see 630.
selc see sehwilc under a.
selde see elde.
jene, A. Sax. ajne, Greins gloss. 1, 67, se-
mel; ene hom. 1, 16; 0. a. n. 1107; p.
I. s XXI, 29; for ene and for evere
Lay 20462^-; at ene Bob. 47, 1; Mire 82.
senes^ 0. II. Germ, eines Graffs sprsch. 1,
312, 0. L. Germ. 0. Fris. enes, enis Heine 8
gloss. 110, Bichth. wb. 707, once, semel,
La-^. 29326; Orm. 1078; enes Bob. 197,
12; Jos. 26; enes oder tpies a. r. 70;
et enes 420; enis p. s. 203; enus Aud.
43; enes, ones -o. a. n. 1049 Sf 1396;
eanes h. m. 11; anes Kath. 126; Iw.
292; ones st. gen. 3288; treat. 132;
Mire 638; Will. 196; Mand. 221; at
ones Havel. 1296; Chauc. C. t. a 766.
mil, A. Sax. senig, O.L.Germ. enig, O.H.
Germ, einiger, any, ullus; seni, sei La^.
4270 Sf 6663; ^mKath. 1267; 0. a. n.
720; treat. 133; Shoreh. 30; ayenb. 16;
Will. 1077; eni, ei a. r. 8 Sf 64; eani
hom. 1, 33; eni, ani, oni Chauc. C. t.
a 198; ani3 Orm. 1761; ani st. gen.
2181; Trist. 3,64; oni proclam. 6; Mand.
2; ei hom. 1, 186; r. s. V, 132; enyes
fgen. m.J Shoreh. 96; eanies (eis) peis
Marh. 13, 26; seine face. m.J Lay 3692;
onie fnom. pi. J proclam. 6.
«r, A. Sax. ger Greins gloss. 1, 69, 0. L.
Germ. O.Fris. O.H. Germ, qx Schm. gloss.
29, Bichth. wb. 710, Graffs sprsch. ly
434, Goth, air Sch. gloss. 11, O.Icel. ar
Egilss. lex. 18, Fritzners ordb. 22, ere,
mane, prius, La\ 372; aer pan he boren
16
aer-
a3t
psre Orm. 814; ar & late 6242; er
treat. 136 ; Chauc. C. t. a 835; alse ich
er seide a. r. 10; er to sone J)en t5 leate
20; to er Oder to leate 338; ear pe
peren vorgulte 388; er and late spec.
99; er he were ded chron. Engl. 462;
er dai ante lucem, Bel. 1221 ; er, ear,
ar 0. a. n. 869, 1560 Sf 1637; er, Or
Havel 317 Sf 1356; Will 147 Sf 1612;
Man. 2769 Sf 5094; ear Kath. 368;
ear, or st. gen. 47 8f 48; ar Itv. 1030;
Degrev. 253; avow. Arth. Ill, 2; aar
Alls. 5033; or Eglam. 256.
ffirdaide former deed: for pine fferdaeden
(erdede) La-i,. 87 45.
ardawes (ms. are dawes), A. Sax. serdag-as,
O.L.Germ.. erdagos, O.Icel. ardagar, for-
mer days, Havel. 27 .
earlTch early, a. r. 258; earlTclie (adv.)
Kath. 116; erlTche Bek. 905; Will
1296; erli Chauc. C. t. a 33; arliche
s. s. ed. Weh. 204 r orli Man. 32, 1.
armorwe, A Sax. armorgen, early part
of the morning, ITalliw. diet. 84; on er-
nemar3en ffcr ermar3en) hoin. 1, 115.
ytV' = aver-?
serwene presumptuous? La\ 27 537 .
serwitte unioise? La^ 22071.
are see eare.
sereiulc, A. Sax. ^rende Ettm. lex. 67, Greins
gloss. 1, 70, O.L.Germ. arundi Schm.
gloss. 8, O.Icel erendi, orindi, eyrindi
Egilss. lex. 139, Fritzners ordh. 124,
0. II. Germ, arunti Graff's sprsch. 1, 428,
connected with Goth, aims (messenger),
errand (earand), nuntium; gernde, erendo,
arunde (earende) La-^,. 10057, 24838 ^^
25266; erende o. a. n. 463 ; erinde a.
r. 246; erande Beh. 1234; Arende rel
ant. 1, 130; arunde Em. 8; ernde p. s.
329; Amad. ed. Rohs. XX, 3; (ms. errn-
de) Orm. dedic. 159; ernde, erande, arende
Langl a 3, 42 (h 3, 41 has message);
erand Trist. 1, 77; erond Degrev. 904.
erindebere messenger, a. r. 60; erandbere
(ms. herandbere) rel ant. 1, 146.
{ferendrake, A. Sax. serendraca, O.Icel. e-
rindreki, messenger. La"). 660; erendrake
ham. 2, 59.
xrcndieiij A. Sax. ^rendian (viuntiarej, 0.
II. Germ, arinton (evangelizarej, do an
errand? ernde (commend?) me to pi levo
laverd Kath. 2158; ernde (procure?) me
pe blisse of heovene a. r. 38; ernde us
lievene liht ^^pcc. 62.
Krciuliiige message, mediation? erndunge Marh.
23, 16; ernding spec. 58.
arer, A. Sax. seror, 0. H. Germ, eror, Goth.
airis, formerly, prius. La"). 25351; al
spo bit pas erur bispeke o. a. n. 1738;
arre, A. Sax. serra, O.H.Germ. eriro, Goth.
airiza, former, prior, a. r. 14^'; hire e-
rure (erore) freond r. s. V, 79; misc.
173; pe eror wif Roh. 324, 21.
«rest^ A. Sax. sbrest, O.L.Germ. O.H.Germ.
erist, frst, primum, La\ 18; erest a. r.
220; erst, arst Cham. C. t. a 776; erst
(arst) wil i wite mOre Langl. b 4, 105;
on earst Mark 14, 7; arst Will. 3046;
orest st. gen. 2061 ; ^reste, A. Sax. a)-
reste, O.H.Germ. eristo, first, primus,
La-). 2646; pe ereste dole a. r. 8; tire
earsto ealdren Kath. 885.
aerh see ar^.
o
serm see earm.
ast ^ee east.
SBt, A. Sax. dd\>, O.L.Germ. O.Icel Goth, at,
O.Fris. et, O.H.Germ. az, ez, Lat. ad,
at: aet Lundene proclam. 7 ; aet his sadele
Lay 6473; pat hit at j)e toden atstod
27631; at sume sipe herde i telle o. a.
n. 293; at pan ende 826; at te laste
treat. 139; at te cherche Will 1961;
ate daye of d6me ayenh. 13; it was ten
at the (at te) clokke Chauc. C. t. b 14;
at heore rihte time Orm. 216; & Crist
tser polde fulhtned beon at sant Johanes
hande 10655; per Moises fatte pe lahe
set
17
at lire laverd Kath. 2500; inai he n6
leve at hire taken st. gen. 2697: she
durst at no wight asken it Chauo. Troil.
6341; es noght at laine Iw. 703; ipited
et oper meiden a. r. 64; et te dome
Mark. 16, 4; al pat pei han a do Cham.
T, r. 6080; with wimmen have thou nat
a do Lidg. m. p. 66.
atafter after, Cham. C. t. 10616.
aetberen, A. Sax. setberan, hear away: a
wolf his oper child atbar Ilalliw. diet.
103.
setblenchen IJench from; atblenche misc.
79; from pe dreorie dead ne mai no
mon atblenche r. s. V, 8.
setbreiden turn away, draw away; atbroide
('part.) 0. a. n. 1380.
etbreken break from, a. r. 172; atbraec
fpret.J Lay 1346; etbroken {part. J Marh.
16, 8; atbroke misc. 44.
setbresten hurst from; atbrested fms. at-
brested) fpres.J rel. ant. 1, 224; atbrast
(pret.) Orm. 14734; atbrosten (part.)
rel. ant. 1, 222.
setcreopen creep away: pe . . . weoren
atcropene Lay 6671.
setdarien hide from: nis per non pat heom
atdarep misc. 163.
seteowen, ^. /S'^'^r. aeteopan, -^pan, appear:
pa ateoden (r. ateode) him lire drihte
Lay 29620.
setf alien fall away; setfallen, atfallen (part.)
Lay 4237 ^ 8996; me is . . . moni
crume etfallen a. r. 342.
setfangen receive; atfeugen (pret.) Lay
16369.
atfaren escape, Lay 27071.
etfleon, A. Sax. sBtfleon, flee away, a. r.
172; atflihp, atflip (pres.) o. a. n. 37;
atfleh (pret.) Lay 6209; atflseh Orm.
19639; etflupen a. r. 172; etflopen
(part.) a. r. 48.
aetforen afore, fragm. 1, 28; aetforen tire
isworene redesmen proclam. 8; atforen
Lay 2252; etforen a. r. 226; atvore
alle oper Roh. 361, 2.
aetgan go from : parfore ich penche hire
atgo misc. 161; poch his welepe him
atgo (peyh his eyhte him ago) rel, ant.
1,176; when mi lif is me atgo spec. 74.
aethalden retain. Lay 9176; etholden cpi-
de Oder fundles Oder lOne a. r. 208;
atholde o. a. n. 696; m. t. 96; athalst
(pres.) Roh. 193, 20; ethalt a. r. 246;
atheold (pret.) Lay 768; etheold, atheld
Xath. 99; athuld Roh. 62, 11; athalden
(part.) h. m. 39.
sethrinen, A. Sax. aethrinan, toitch at; at-
rine (ms. attryne) misc. 63; etrined
(pres.) a. r. 60; atran (pret.) Lay 7658.
aethruten escape? pu ne miht nopar at-
rute 0. a. n. 1168; ])er nas prince . . .
pat him mi3te atroute Rob. 78, 7 .
atleden lead away. Lay 3200.
aetli3en lie without: ])at lond is longe
tilde atleien rel. ant. 1, 128.
etlutien, A. Sax. aetlutian, abscond, a. r.
400.
getrsechen reach at, take from: when al
mi rO were me atraht spec. 37 ; who so
ever he atraught Arth. a. Merl. 4827 .
setrseden surpass in counsel? atrede Chauc.
C. t. a 2449.
setrinnen run aivay; atrenne Chauc. C. t.
a 2449; atran (pret.) Orm. 1424; at-
arn Shoreh. 149; after ])an Irisce pae
Uder aeturnen Lay 18267 .
setsaken, A. Sax. setsacan, deny: ich at-
sake hine here Lay 262 lU; atsok (pret.)
misc. 45; atsOken Lay 6101.
setscheaken run away; atsceken Lay
26516.
setscheoten shoot away; atschet (pret.) o.
a. n. 44; pah ml llf me beo atschote
1623.
atsechen seek for, Lay 13322.
setsitten, A. Sax. aetsittan, resist; atsitte
Havel. 2200; Rob. 137, 10; asitte
3
18
aet
afel
Odov. 166 o; })6 he g-odes hcste atseet
c. I 235.
detsliken slide away; atslikez fpres.J a.
p. 1, 674.
aetslupen slip away: al min liope were
etslopen a. r. 148.
aetspringen, A. Sax, setspiingan, spring
from; atsprong? c. I. 162.
aetstanden, A. Sax. aststandan, stand a-
gainst, resist; etstonden Mark. 14, 11;
atstoiide o.' a. n. 760; per lie wolde
atstonde (astonde) La}. 2661; noping
mi3te hem atstonde (astonde) Roh. 20,
14; he nolde nowhar atstonde Belc.
2368; etstondest fpres.J a. r. 236; at-
stod fpret.J Rob. 16, 13; Horn 1466;
when hem most ned atstod Am. a. A-
mil. 1728; astod chro^i. Engl. 62; at-
stonden (part. J La^. 19863.
a'tstunten stint, stop: ne etstunten ne et-
stonden pe strencde of mine spenges
Mark. 16, 14; he atstunte (astinte)
Roh. 168, 8; hu pat ufel wes atstunt
La:>,. 31003.
aetsturten start away, escape; atstirten,
etsterten Kath. 690; etsterten a. r. 48;
'd&teite Langl. h 11, 392 (7369 J; Chauc.
C. t. a 1696; sotsturte, atsturte fpret.J
Lay 2316 Sr 4264.
aetstutten stop; atstutte fpret.J Kath. 23.
letwappen escape? atwappe fpres.J a. p.
2, 1206; atwaped fpret.J Gaw. 1167 .
dstwenden wend away, evade; atpende o. a. n.
1427; Merlin him aetwende La->,. 18176.
aetwinden, A. Sax. aetpindan, wind away,
evade, escape, La\ 10003; atpinden Orm.
8004; atwand, atwond fpret.J Lay 87
6f 4243; dis unweder dor atwond st.
gen. 3068; ?A>w\m&Q\\ fpart.J Lay 12869.
aetwiten, A. Sax. aetpitan, twit, impute,
reproach; Sbtwite Shoreh. 98 ; ayenb. 198;
h-pi schal he me his sor atpite ,o. a., n.
1234; etpited fpres. imper.J a. r. 70;
etpiit fpret.J Kath. 2364; atwot s. s.
cd. Weh. 1876; atvviten Lay 26684;
[atwiste Roh. 33, 18; m. t. 106; at-
witede Roh. 33, 16;] atwiten fpart.J
Lay 19694; atpiten o. a. n. 936; at-
wite Arth. a. Merl. 9260.
etprenchen escape, Marh. 16, 20; atpren-
che f? ms. atprenche) o. a. n. 248.
•xi, A. Sax. fet, 0. L. Germ, at, 0. II. Germ.
az, from eten, eating, food: fra lufsum
ifete & p^te Orm. 7862; on drunke &
on ete p. I. s. VIII, 130; comp. oferet.
m&eXy A.Sax. dddiel pi. aedelu, O.L.Germ.
0. Icel. adal, 0. II. ( erm. adal, nobility,
country: pat aedel heo biwunnen Lay
4744; apel spec. 33; mid aedele help
his broder Lay 9263; apele fnom. pi.? J
'•'"natara' , Ilalliw. did. 106; adele, anle-
len face, pi J L-iy 3761 ^ 10629.
seitele^ A. Sax. aedele, O.L.Germ. adal, e-
dili, O.Fris. ethel, 0. II. Germ, adaler,
edeler, noble, generous, La^. 661; apel
Gaw. 241; a. p. 2, 761; sum apel man
Orm. 611 ; apele fpl.J o. a. n. 632; hire
edele vif pittes a. r. 172; adeles noble
men. Lay 7862; atheliste fsuperl.J d.
Arth. 1693.
gepelboren, O.L.Germ. adalboran, fragm.
4, 61.
adeleiboren Lay 26746.
adelmod noble-minded, Lay 23266.
ieitclicii^ A. Sax. (ge)a3delian, ennoble, digni-
fy; aedelede, adeiede fpret.J Lay 2816
Sc 6660; comp. 3eaedelien.
:e|)eliiig^ A. Sax. aedeling, 0. II. Germ, edi-
ling, noble man, fragm. 2, 24; apeling
r. s. VI, 11; rel. ant. 1, 172; wo so
were next king bi kiinde me clupep him
apeling Rob. 364, 9; epeling misc. 106;
sedelinge fdat. pi. J Lay 874.
ieveii see ^fen.
aex see eax.
afel, A. Sax. afol Ettm. lex. 1, O.Icel. afl
Egilss. lex. 6, power: poh it litel be it
hafep mikel afel Orm. 37 17 .
afleii
aht
19
alien, O.IccI. afla, have power: cnapechild
is afled pel Orm. 7903.
after see tefter.
age, O.Fr. aage, edage, age, Boh. 110, 15.
agleii, Dan. agle, ivaggle, waver, st. gen. 3809.
aglet, aglot, O.Fr. aglet, aglet, ^^acus\
'prompt. 8; aglot lud. Cov. 241.
ague, Fr. (fievre) aigue, ague, prompt. 8;
agues fpl.J Langl. h 22, 83.
a5 see a.
aje, O.IceJ. agi, 6ror^. agis, awe; age s^.
/7^«. 432; ajhe 6?n;«. 776'J; aghe Tomi.
myst. 306; ayghe ^r^^. a. Merh 465;
ali3e /^<jr. cath. 88; aie, awe ^<V«. ed.
Sic. 1243; awe "paver, terror', prompt.
17; Chauc. C. t. a 654; 3Ian. 1850;
Iloecl. I, 383; for love ne for awe Will.
5430; see e3e.
a3liefnl aivful, Orm. 7172; ahefiille de-
veles ho7n. 1, 271.
a3lez, O.IceJ. agalauss, Gaw. 2335.
aghllch terrible. Caw. 136; a3elTche (adv.)
a. r. 56^; a3li a. p. 2, 937. ■
a^en, A. Sax. agan, O.L.Germ. egaii, O.II.
Germ, eigan, O.Icel. eiga, Goth, aigan,
from ah, oive- faivej, habere, La"^. 4061;
' a3lien Orm. 6339; Owen c. 1. 132; awe
fr. IV. 15 we) Havel. 1292; 03ep fpres.J
La"^. 3058'^'; awand (part. J Amad, ed.
Robs. Ill, 8; ahte fpret.J La^. 2525;
Kath. 248; a^te Gatv. 767; Am,ad. ed.
Hobs. XIV, 12; agte st. gen. 525; pis
gold auglite sir Isambras Isumb. 659;
ante Havel. 743; ohte spec. 62; to ma-
kien hire cpene of al pet he ouhte a. r.
390; Cu3te Langl. b 3, 68; du3te, oiigh-
te Chauc. C. t. a 1249; pii aii3test Beh.
352; pu 3ulde pet tu ouhtest a. r. 406;
ahten to pite Kath. 263; ou3ten Will.
1080.
a^en, A. Sax. agen, O.L.Germ. egan, O.II.
Germ, eigener, 0. Icel. eiginn, own (awn),
propriiis; a3hen Orm. 363; 63en ayenb.
, 172; 636, ope 0. a. n. 100 ^ 259; a-
weii Man. 182, 25;' Isumb. 635; avow.
Arth. LVII, 5; awiii Iw. 583; awen,
alien Gaw. 293 ^ 836; open a. r. 158;
Owen 6'!^. gen. 120; Ouen s. s. ed. Wr.
2144; a3ene (owene) (dat. m.)-Lay
14200; ahne Kath. 409; Owno, Oune
Chauc. C. t. a 804; a3ere (dat. f.) La-^.
3941 ; a3ene, ahene (ace. f.) 0. a. ■ n.
1542; a3ene (pi.) La-^. 6877; O^ene
ayenh. 33; Oune Havel. 2428.
a3ensclaga suicide, hmi. 1, 103.
a^ieu, Goth, (af-, in-, usjagjan, cw?, icrrtre;
awes (pros.) h. s. 1592; agide? (pret.)
Kath. 1256.
a^iiere, Germ, eigner, owner, possessor; Owe-
ner iv. a. i.22; dT^QjieYes (pi.) ayenh. 37 .
a^nieii, A. Sax. agnian, O.II. Germ, eigenen,
0. Icel. eigna, from a3en, oion, ohtiuere :
ahnien (Ohni) pan kai^ere Arclures riche
La-). 25359; Minen Orm. 5649; ahnede
{ohnQdiO) (pret.) La-^. 11864; comp. ia^iiien.
a^t see aht.
ah see ac.
ah, A. Sax. ah, O.Fris. ach, Goth, aili, O.
Icel. a, (pret. pres.) owe, habeo, debeo :
])e mon pe Intel ah La^. 3058; god ah
pe lit el mede Orm. 16529; pif ah (auh)
lete sottes lore 0. a. n. 1471; agh, ogh
hom. 2, 17; ])e more oh ich to lovie pe
spec. 70; ase mon Ouh to donne a. r.
58; Og st. gen. 1; dat us og alle tO ben
minde rel. ant. 1, 216; it aw wel at be
pin Iw. 3668; aw he pe ani mare A-
mad. ed. Bobs. XXIV, 1 ; pu a3est hom.
1, 15; La^. 16706; ahest h. m. 11, 28;
Opest a. r. 126; heo a3en La^. 6150;
■ ])e treowpe pset heo us 03en proclam. 4;
30 Ohen r. s. V, 2; Open a. r. 82; 30
awe Amad. ed. Bobs. I, 4; we Owe yit
fourti pound Chauc. C. t. 7688; deriv.
a3en, sehte.
Ahnien see a3nien.
aht good, brave, fragm. 2, 7; 3ef he is
pur})ful and aht man 0. a. n. 1481 ;
20
aht
al
aht, selit, oht Lay. 4317, 4863 Sf 7063;
ajt Rol. 377, 12; oht Kath. 1727''; o^t
Gaw. 2215; ahtere fcompar.J La-^. 4348.
ohtliche hravely, La'^. 797 .
olitscipe bravery, La"^. 2467 1,
aht 8ee awiht, under a.
ahte, A. Sax. eaht, seht, 0. JI. Germ, ahta
(aestimaiio, curaj? for agte of dead at.
gen. 3384.
ahte see eahte.
ahte see sehte.
ahflieii; O.Icel. aetla fcogitarej, from ahte,
A. Sax. eaht, aeht fdeliberatio, aestimaiio),
as sahtlien from sseht, etth, aestimare, in-
tendere; atlien Lay 25906; atteli 7F27/.
404; ahtil />ms.; m. A. XVII; attle
6^<7«<;. ^7; eghtild fpret.J pr. c. 57 84;
Brien him atlede to La^. 30846; pat
Alixaundre wip his ost atlede ])idire
Wart. hist. 2, 104; aghteld {part. J s. s.
ed. Weh. 3053; hire tep aren white ase
bon of whal evene set ant atled al
spec. 35.
ahtlinge estimation; atlinge La.^. 25761;
etlinge h. m. 39; pidiiten ei etlunge
(eatlunge) ho7n. 1, 263.
ai see a.
aihte see £ehte.
aimcii see amen.
air, Fr. air, air, Mand. 312; eir treat. 138.
aire, Fr. aire, aiery feyryj? haukes of no-
bule eire Degrev. 46.
aisje, O.Fr. aise, ItaL adagio? at ease: 3if
30 beod eise (aise) a. r. 20; aisie horn.
2, 47.
aise, O.Fr. aaise, eise, ease; eaise, eise a.
r. 108 Sf 114; ese Bel. 2233; ese, eese,
ease Chauc. C. t. a 969.
aise, Fr. aise, O.Fr. aaisie? ItaL agiato,
adagiato? easy; aise, ese Man. 6438.
aiscii, O.Fr. aaisier, ItaL adagiare, ease:
to esen hem and don hem alle honour
Chauc. C. t. a 2194.
ai|)er see leider under a.
ak see ac.
ak, A. Sax. ac, O.Fris. ek, O.IceL eik, 0.
II. Germ, eih, oak, quercu^, voc. 228; 6c
fragm. 3, 43; ok Rob. 22, 7; 00k, oke
Chauc. C. t. a 1702; ake fdat.J reJ. ant,
1, 52; makinge houses and schippes of
oke Mand. 190.
akeii, A. Sax. acan fdolerej, O.IceL aka
fvehij? Lat. agere? ake (ache); akin "^0-
lere\ prompt. 8; ake misc. 95; lud. Cov.
232; akep fpres.J LangL 6, 258 (7,243 J;
pet heaved me akp ayenh. 51; akep
Shoreh. 2; pine banes aked pe It. m,
31; aken Chauc. C. t. 15331; seke, eke
fpres. subj.J a. r. 360 Sf 368; ekinde
(fart.) a. r. 360; 6c fpret.J La-^. 6707;
horn. 2, 21; ok Rob. 68, 18; oken, oke
LangL b 17 , 194; deriv. ache.
aker, A. Sax. secer, 0. Icel. akr, Goth, akrs,
0. II. Germ, achar, Lat. ager, aker, ^^ager\
fragm. 3, 50; chron. EngL 16; akir Wicl.
1 kings 14; acres (pL) reJ. ant. 1, 173.
akeiiand. Germ, ackerland, voc. 270.
akerman. Germ, ackermann, Ilalliw. diet. 36.
akerii, A. Sax. secern, O.IceL akarn, Goth.
akran, acorn; akernes fms. hakernes) fpLJ
WiU. 1811; acornes Chauc. Bod. 1327.
al, A. Sax. call, eal, O.L.Germ. al, O.IceL
allr, 0. II. Germ, aller, GotJi. alls, all,
totus, omnia: al pi leave Kath. 787; al
■ pe lare 939; al pis land AUs. 886; &
swa hit al iwearct La"^. 290; and pas
mid ivi al bigrope 0. a. n. 27; al mid
wisdome Lay 443; al an opir rule IIoccL
III, 7; noht ne ma3 pe man bi breed al
ane libben Orm. 11344; al one alone
WiU. 659; per hue wonede al one Horn
80; al stilliche a. r. 82; al to longe
Bek. 774; Chauc. L g. w. 824; al to
fewe Shoreh. 93; al most almost, h. h.
47 ; Chauc. C. t. a 894; al mest Brand.
7; al pah although, spec. 23; al be it
pat IIoccL 1, 209; al pus a. r. 238; al
swa also, as. Lay 70 Sc 24579; s. s. ed.
al
alfiscli
21
Web. 3045; al spa Kath. 1986; pat ne
an opir es al swa Fercev. 1462 ; al spa
al se, al spa se hom. 1, 163 Sf 160; al
spa as Kath. 280; al spa se Orm. 3636;
al swo al se hit is biforen iseid proelam.
6; al so ase a. r. 62; al so sone so he
mighte s. s. ed. JFeh. 660; al se X«3.
4308; Orm. 14801; ayenh. 16; al se
ofte al se a. r. 8; and ml wif al se
(als) Langl 6, 144 (230); als Fercev.
684; avcw. AHh. ZXV, 0; & pe ladi
als Gaw. 033; als mani as men list to
have Mand. 200; als if it peere Orm.
680; als sir Iwain made his mane Iw.
2303; ase pod yvli Kath. 31; as ha set
in a bur 130; as pah pe almihti ne
mihte 087; as it poughte me Chauc. C.
t. a 386; as freendli as he were his
Owen broper 1662; no mor of pis as
nou 14463; as pen Gow. 3, 286; i schal
ow telle as bllve fc. T. 1040; as for pe
time Mand. 122; os e. T. 476; Eglam.
247; at al (for alle?) Chauc. C. t. 8021;
al (for alle) pe tpelf dahes KUh. 1844;
alle (al) pa jfehte La-^. 2227; alle (al)
blisse Langl. h 16, 100; alles fgen. m.
n.) omnino, a. r. 64; Kath. 706; Rob.
17, 10; po heo was alles pider icome
BeL 73; whon he wolde alles bicome
mon c. I. 660; alien, alle fdat. m. n.)
La"^. 136 ^ 1686; wip alle withal, Orm.
2174; mid alle Kath. 666; o. a. n. 1468;
aire (dat. f.J La:^. 6066; alne face, m.)
horn. 1, 226; ealle fnom. ace. pi. J hom.
1, 07; alle pine preates Kath. 2133;
us alle 648; alle men Mand. 10; alle
and some spec. 42; c. I. 480; Rich. 6846;
Chauc. C. t. a 2180; alle (al) his men
Xa^. 3868; alle ffor aire) monne a. r.
384; aire fgen. pi. J Kath. 264; aire
pinge a. r. 308; here aire fet Brand.
17; pe aire worst(e) spec. 104; aire msest
Orm. 2606; on aire erest a. r. 136;
aller Langl. b 16, 206; Chauc. C. t. a
686; f. s. ed. Wr. 366; aldre st. gen.
b22; alder Will. 3346; alper Havel.
1078; ayenb. 27; s. s. ed. Web. 3660;
Lidg. m. p. 20; alien fdat. pi. J La'^.
6766; ayenb. 146; alle Kath. 126; alle
pine freonden fragm. 6, 24; of alle Chauc.
C. t. a 706.
almi^t omnipotent, a. p. 1, 407; almight
sacram. 006.
almihti3 almighty, hom. 1, 217; aelmihti
221; almihti a. r. 430; spec. 73; al-
mahtij Orm. 06.
alpealdende all-ruling, Kath. 616; al-
waldinde Lay 10648; alpseldend Orm.
163; alweldand Iw. 2100.
al- see el-.
al see awel.
albe, Lat. alba, alb, rel. ant. 1, 120; aube
ayenb. 236.
alil see eald.
ale, A. Sax. ealu, ale, La^. 24440; a. r.
114; r. s. V, 100; Mand. 261; comp.
brudale.
alebrei ale-berry, prompt. 0; alebre /. c.
c. 63.
alestalve a stake set up as a sign before
an ale-house, Chauc. C. t. a 667 .
aleit, A. Sax. ealod, O.Icel. old, ale, rel.
ant. 1, 132 fhom. 2, 13j.
alfe, A. Sax. «lf, elf, ylf, O.Icel. alfr, 0.
II. Germ, alp pi. elbe, elf faufj, genius,
daemon, Aud. 77; alve (alfe) La'^. 10268;
elf Chauc. C. t. 6466 ; elfe ^^lamia\ prompt.
138; selvene fgen. pi. J Lay 21747.
Alfred rel. ant. 1, 170.
Alfrich rel. ant. 1, 170.
Miif Med. Lat. alphinus du Canges gloss.,
oaf, fool, d. Arth. 1343; aufin bishop
ffouj at chess, prompt. 18; aufins fpl.J
gest. Rom. 61.
alfisch, M. II. Germ, elbisch, elvish fauvish);
alvisch Gaw. 681; on alvisc smid Lay
21131; elvisch Cliauc. C. f. h 1803; an
elvisch knight Ell. roin. 2, 00.
22
algrim
an
algrim^ Fo\ algoritlime, arithmetic, IloIIiw.
diet. 42; augrim a r. 214; dep. It. 29.
ailuuge^ A. Sax. ealluiiga, eal]iiiga, entirely,
quite, a. r. 164; alliiige ^. /. s.~ XIII,
218; Jos. 440; p. s. 214; m. t. 108; al-
linges Mand. 180.
aire, A. Sax. air, 0. II. Germ, elira, O.lcel.
elri, alder faUer, eJhr); aldir ^^alnus\
prompt. 9; olre f? printed olrr) fraqm. 3,
43.
alderker ^U(bietmn\ prompt. 9.
alinessc see elmesse.
alp alp folpj, '■\ficedula\ prompt. 10; alpes
fpl.J CJi'iiiG. r. r. 658.
alp = elp ? alpes bon ivory, ley. cath. 185.
alpi see ruilepi3.
als see under al.
aheiie, O.Dutch alsenc, 0. II. Germ, alansa,
elsen, "suhila\ roc. 15)0; elsine prompt.
138.
alter, Lat. altare, altar, Orm. 1061; alter,
aiiter st. gen. 758' Sc 1297; aiiter Man.
1375.
aire see alfe.
am, A. Sax. earn, eom, O.lcel. em, Gotli. im,
Gr. st|it, Sansc. ^f'OT, (pres.J am, Kath.
463; a. r. 430; Orm. 205; o. a. n. 170;
Bol. 115, 8; Wicl. John 8; Q^m fragm.
6, 13; am, eam, cem La^. 720, 8899 &,-
10524; dsm, eom p. I. s. VIII, 1 Sf 2;
eom misc. 192; art, A. Sax. eart, O.lcel.
ert, art, Kath. 450; Orm. 2206; o. a.
n. 38; Itoh. 31, 9; Wicl. John 8; eart
horn. 1, 29; eart, sert, ert fraqm.. 6, 11, 23
^' 7, 9; Lcr^. 1442, 1499 Sf 2237; ert
a. r. 120; is, A. Sax. 0. L. Germ, is, Goth.
0. II. Germ, ist, Lat. est, is, La'^. 745;
Orm. 667; he ... is riden to pe feldes
Chauc. C. t. a 1503; what is pe wasz
ist dir, ass. 227; aren, A. Sax. earun, 0.
Icel eru, are, Marh. 8, 14; Havel. 619;
spec. 85; Langl. I 3, 80; arn Orm. 4555;
st. gen. 16; sinden, A. Sax. sind, sindon
(syndon), 0. L. Germ, sind, sindun, 0. II.
Germ, sint, sintun, Goth, sind, Lat. sunt,
Orm. 389, sindon, sindan misc. 146;
senden IlicL thes. 1, 223; rel. ant. 1,
210; senden, sunden p. I. s. VIII, 144;
sunden, snnde Z^^. 4359 ^ 16796; si,
A. Sax. SI, sie, seo, O.L.Germ. O.K.
Germ, si, Goth, sijan, Lat. sim, horn. 1,
245; Orm. 3378; si, seo La.-^. 10498
Sf 14893; seon, A. Sax. sien, seon, La-^,.
13837.
ambiciois, Fr. ambition, ambition, ayenb. 22.
aitieu, O.Fr. aesmer, esmer, aion: gessin or
amin ^Uiestimare\ prompt. 190; lion ma-
nye ])er deide i may nonght ame Man.
4449; aime JVill. 1596; eime]) f pres.J
JVicl. levit. 27.
aniete, A. Sax. ^mete, 0. II. term, ameiza,
ant (emmet)-; amote ayenh. 141; amte,
emte Wicl. prov. 6; ampte Lidg. m. p.
88; ematte ^[formica", voc. 177; ameten
fpl.J Hob. 296, 2; emeten IkL 2241;
emoten Alis. 6566.
aiiilee, 0. Fr. aumuce, amice, ^^amictus\ prompt.
11; amise Wicl. Is. 22.
anilrail, O.Fr. amiral, admiral. Bob. 409,
11; admirail Lay 27668.
anipre, A. Sax. ampre (?), amper, tumor, ul-
cus? ampres f2)l.J hom. 1, 237 .
anipulle, Lot. ampulla, rial, La-^. 14986;
ampulles, ampolles fjjl.J Lanql. 5, 527
(0, llj.
amte see amete.
ail, A.Sax. 2bVi, on, O.Fris. on, O.L.Germ.
0. II. Germ, an, ana, Goth, ana, O.lcel.
a, on, a: he bar an (on) his hande Lay
25809; Brennes cude an fother text of)
havekes 4896; an helle rel. ant. 1, 132;
an ende a. r. 146; an efne o. a. n. 323;
an horn hue ber an honde Horn 1111;
an erpe Shoreh. 102; an eve h. T. 468;
an haste ayenl). 31; ane his left half
156; on helle p. I. s. VIII, 116; on
fv. r. in) der sge Hide. thes. 1, 223 ; on
ende Kath. 1486; ])at tu havest on heorte
an
an
2a
2142; on live La->,. 3537; st. gen. 3f)0d:
lliwd. 363: Goiv. 2, 372; Wtcl. 1 lings
27; he com on lond La-^. IK); pe him
lokeden on 361; pah he hefde brunie
on 1563; muchele men on mihte 23d W;
{ille hire luveden pat hire on lokeden
Marh. 2, 20; on Abrahames time Orm.
4089; king on Englene loande proclam.
I; ilc fis on water st. gen. 162; on
godes nome misc. 39; on eyper side Roh.
17, 4; on mi po3t Brand. 15; on felde
Will. 173; on haste AUs. 1855; pay
felle on slep s. s. ed. Wr. 2745; he rod
on hunting e. T. 931; on pe day 2Iand.
288; ronne bournes al on blode Flor.
609; on wicchecraft nout i ne con an.
lit. 7; & Danmark on him wan Man. 57,
14; what shal worthe on me mir. pi.
151; sixteen hundred pey brought on
live RicJi. 2059; pare manie rotes onne
pacsecl rel. a?it. 1, 128; pat naht pat
Crist pas boren onne Orm. 3753; pis
elopes pat ich onne have Ifavel. 1145;
pel lange ic habbe child iben a porde &
ec a dede p. I. s. VIll, 2; a londe &
a watere Za'^. '550; bringed a vlihte a.
r. 248; a sumere o. a. n. 416; heo hadde
gode prote and schille and fale manne
song a wille 1722; he sloh a felde him
pat (h)is fader aqvelde Horn 997 ; pej
al pe toun were a fure Beh. 1049; a
godes name Brand. 7 ; hi wende a lond
6; a pe left half ayenb. 156; a daye
Will. 610; ones a day ayenh. 73; ones
a 3er g. 359; a bedde s. s. ed. Web.
1513; a morwe k. T. 468; he fel a
slep 397 ; here muk a feld Langl. 4081;
a foote Wicl. Mark 6; a (== and, 0. L.
Germ, ant, usque ad? cmp. ontil, onto)
pat her com liden ma of heore leoden
La^. 6040; a det he hefde betere bipoht
him Mark. 4, 14; o (on) porlde Kath.
527; de rCde a. r. 262; pat standep
pe godspelboc Orm. 315; genes o pe
3er 1078; o live Roh. 40, 1; o fote
Man. 163, 18; o pat come domes day
h. h. 128.
anblawen Mow in: & him onbleop gast
horn. 1, 221.
anbreken, Germ, anbreclien, break, begin;
breked on Kath. 1301.
abufen above, supra, Orm. 588; abuven
a. r. 304; st. gen. .10; pat is us alle
abuve misc. 38; aboven Ravel. 1700;
2Iand. 10; Chauc. C. t. 14565; above
ayenh. 35; upe pe doune above Bape
Roh. 174, 12; oboven pr. c. 849.
abtiten about, circum, circa, a. r. 234;
Orm. 3211; abuten EoverwTc Lay 16734;
he foren abuten bi Adad st. gen. 2482;
abiite midniht Itath. 1749; hpanne opre
slepep hire abute o. a. n. 1593; abou-
ten nine Havel. 1010; aboute ayenb.
30; Langl. 5, 525 (6, 9); Chauc. C.
t. a 2189; Iw. 2055; aboute al pe
urpe heo gop treat. 137 ; (hi) beop a-
boute hire to schende Beh. 763.
oncume oncome, morbus adventitius, horn.
1, 147.
ancumen, 0. II. Germ, anachomen, come
on; onkumen (part.) d. gen. 841.
anefen, A. Sax. on efen, O.L.Germ. an
eban, anent, anenst, juxta, adversus; anen
Mand. 80; anefent (t paragogic, see Gr.
gram. 3, 21 7 J a. r. 164"^'; anent Alex.
735; anentis Wicl. John 5; rel. ant.
2, 47; anemptes Ilalliw. diet. 61; on-
ence pr. c. 1355.
anelien, cmp. Germ, einolen, oil, oleo tm-
gere; anelye Shoreh. 42; anelet (paH.)
Mire 1812.
anfangen begin: & feng on pus to spe-
ken Kath. 315,
anfelt, A. Sax. anfilt, 0. II. Germ, anafalz,
anvil, ^Hncus\ voc. 180; anvelt rel. ant.
1, 6; Chauc. h. duch. 1165; anefelt Wicl.
eccles. 38.
onfon, O.H.Germ. anafahen, begin, La-^.
24
an
an
21194; pe vod on a. r. 74; fo pe on
0. a. n. 179.
aforen, A. Sax. onforau, afore, '■^ante\
prompt. 7; aforn /. h. r. loO; afore
Octav. 1341.
angin, A. Sax. an-, ongin, O.L.Germ. a-
nagin, commencement, horn. 1, 217. -
anginnen, A. Sax. an-, onginnan, com-
mence; ongan fpret.J Orm. 2801 ; ongon
Jul. 13; ongunnen horn. 1, 89.
anjen, A. Sax. ongegn, -gen, -gean, 0. L.
Germ, angegin, again, against, contra,
retro, hom. 1, 219; heo urnen on3ein
him 3; on3ein, onjean, a3eiu, ajen
La-^. 1590, 1667, 1900 Sf 4436; for
])i pas mikel prseche set onj^en pat poh
Orm. 18; diint a3ein dunt hom. 1, 15;
hpan ic a3en cherre 79; a3ein, a3ean
a. r. 50 Sf 216; and eyper a3en (a-
yeyn) oper swal o. a. n. 7 ; pat a3en
us is so hende Roh. 109, 2; a3ein even
159, 7; he was a3en idrive Beh. 678;
a3ein (ageines) his wille Langl. 7 , 70
(8, 72); a3en Mand. 12; ayen, ageyn
JIavel. 489 ^ 493; agein Tor. 2709;
1 shal bringe pe agein f^^reducam te'j
into pis lond Wicl. genes. 28; a3e
cunde Brand. 9; aye (ayens) pane hOli
gost ayenl. 28 Sf 29; on38enes Idnde
Orm. 249; on3enes, a3enes proclam. 5
^ 6; a3eines Xa^. 16223; a. r. 14;
a3eines riht o. a. n. 137 1 ; a3ens his
broper "adversus fratrem sumn\ WicL
genes. 4; a3enst Mand. 220.
ayenwi3te ffor yeinwi3te) counter-poise,
ayenh. 247 .
a3einen encounter: a3eineden pere verde
La-^,. 17854.
onhealden, Germ, anhalten, hold on, in-
stare: he heold (held) on to herien Kath.
434.
aninne in: ic inc habbe . . . aninne mine
benden La'>,. 5617 ; he lette al pat wel
weorpen per aninnen 6428.
anleggen lag on: he heom onleide . . .
lawen gode Za). 2077 .
anllch, A. Sax. an-, onllc, M. II. Germ.
anelTch, Goth, analeiks, see Bopps
vrgl. gram. 600, like, similis: pet is
him anlich ayenh. 186; pet stat makep
pane pet hit wel lokep anlike to pe
angles of hevene 227.
anllcnesse likeness, ayenh. 88; onlicnesse
La\ 1141; a. r. 18; Orm. 5056.
anlTcnien, M. II. Germ, anelichen, liken,
resemhle; anlikiii ayenh. 101.
anlokien look on: him on to loki ayenh. 244.
? oluhnen, cmp. A. Sax. oleccan, flatter, a.
r. 248; uled ffor olehd?) Kath. 1496;
h. m. 3.
? oluhnunge (olhtninge) flattery, a. r. 192;
olhnunge Jul. 12; olhtnunge (olhnung)
Kath. 1502.
? anointen anoint, Wicl. Mark 16; anoin-
ted fpart.J Will. 139.
anonde, ononde, onond, anont, onont an-
ont, ad, erga, a. r. 4, 6, 124, 164 Sf
426; anante treat. 137; anont c. I.
1076; Mire 1961; onont ie undiQi Kath.
2531; anende a. p. 1, 1135.
onsene, A. Sax. an-, onsyn, O.L.Germ.
ansiun, look, ^facies\ fragm. 2, 12; hom.
1, 191; 0. a. n. 1706.
anseon, A. Sax. onseon, look on: so semli
on to see Flor. 207 1.
? ansT3en invade : pid onsT3endne here
ho7n. 1, 115.
onsihde sight, look, hom. 1, 257 .
anslean strike on; onslo3en fpret.J La^.
1529.
antaken take on; ontake Roh. 170, 18;
I. h. r. 45.
antihen accuse: holi churche . . . ])at
me ti3p on Bek. 1180.
ontil ffor ondtil?) until, Havel. 761.
onto ffor ondto?) unto, lud. Gov. 126.
at we en at ween, inter, Lidg. m. p. 263.
atwixin, atwixt atwixt, ^Hnter', prompt.
an
an
25
11; atwixcn Chauc. Troil. 417; atwixe
Am. a. Amil. 866; atwix w. a. i. 32.
anunder under, horn. 1, 193; misc. 44;
a. p. 1, 1080; pat alle anunder him
were Brand. 1; anunder bis spec. 35;
anonder Octov. 650.
onuppen upon, Jiom. 1, 3; auuppe 133;
anuppe ])isse dune misc. 85; anoppe
La->,. PJW.
anuven above, a. r. 236; anoven Horn
ed. Lum. 624; p. s. 188.
anwald, A. Sax. an-, onpeald, O.II.Germ.
anawalt, power, dominion: agte awold
st. gen. 626 Sf 1671; anwalde, onwaide
fdat.J La^. 8456 Sf 13950; of deofles
onpalde horn. 1, 15.
onwalden govern, master, Lay 6703; ich
ne mai mine limes onwolde an. lit. 10.
owef, A. Sax. Opef, opif (suhtegmen) Ettm.
lex. 88, woof; oof ^^subteg7nen\ prompt.
362; Wicl. levit. 13.
anwicTre against: pe wind liim com on-
widere La-). 2884; haved peos wind
& peos weder awider him istonde 12060.
aii^ A. Sax. ann, an, O.Icel. ann, O.R.
Germ, an, fpret. pres.J favour, grant, o.
a. n. 1739; as i pe love and an Trist.
1, 77; 3if god hit an La-i,. 14851; ich
on pel pat 30 piten Kath. 1761; we
unnen proclam. 2; pe pe ufel unnen La^.
28117; pet me god unnen Mark. 21,
22; mine fsuhj.J p. I. s. VIII, 158;
camp, jean; deriv. unnen, este.
an- see and- & en-.
an, A. Sax. an, O.L.Germ. en, O.Icel. einn,
O.II.Germ. einer, Goth, ains, an (a),
one, unus, solus: an (a) preost Lay 1;
an spa spote smeal Kath. 1600; an man
Orm. 11213; an wis man st. gen. 2649;
an hound h. T. 416; an hors 0. a. n.
773; Hand. 249; an hare Roh. 467,
16; an hundred Goiv. 2, 113; an &
pritti Lay 11291 ; an hpet pite pu Marh.
6, 3; al me is an (idem) pin olhnung
ant tin eie 6, 11; an as ich am 18,
25; an fourti jer Roh. 223, 14; an
vewe wilde hinen 540, 17; an Ave mile
Will. 6110; an an anon, Lay 1668;
Kath. 31; Orm. 225; an an (on) 0. a.
n. 1554 Sf 1668; an ffor ane) cribbe
Orm. 3321; an ff(yr anes) mannes 6813;
on aliquis, a. r. 252; Havel. 1800; On
old stoc 0. a. n. 26; on hare 383; pe
on wip pe opre ayenh. 43; heo is ever
on (idem) a. r. 6; an on a. r. 20; st.
gen. 1067; dre daies slep he al an on
rel. ant. 1 , 226; in on a. r. 6; 3 if me
hit halt evre forp in on 0. a. n. 356;
pei wepeu evere in on (oon) Chauc. C.
t. a 177 1; heo were al at on ffor one?)
Roh. 113, 13; on ffor one?) solum, Ha-
vel. 505; a wif Lay 2528; a (0) mon
a. r. 308; a sihde 48; ii meiden Kath.
66; a crune 1585; a mikel here Orm.
3370; a cribbe 3366; a pord 0. a. n.
502; a tonge 156; a dorter Roh. 12,
22; a so gret best Brand. 31; a knijt
ayenh. 46; a fourten night s. s. cd. Weh.
2363; in a londe Kath. 21; 6 luve &
pil a. r. 12; song 0. a. n. 333; 6
ping ayenh. 46; at time Roh. 306, 17;
he ane fA.Sc;x. ana) horn. 1, 165; Kath.
224; he was king one Roh. 316, 4;
left was he one Will. 211; him ane ich
luvie 3Iarh. 4, 29; let pe gome one Gaw.
2118; napt ane (non solum J ... ah
Ilarh, 14, 30; noat one a. r. 46; nojt.
one Roh. 193, 20; ane (A. Sax. ane)
dohter Lay 2400; ane hpile Kath. 183;
one boc a. r. 64; One hpile 0. a. n.
199; one herte ayenh. 145; anes fgen.
m.J La^. 30032; anes mannes Orm. 22;
pid his anes pit Kath. 689; mid his
Ones mihte a. r. 160; tO pan anes (for
ane) Lay 17304; for pen anes fms. ])e
naness) for the nonce, Orm. 7 160; for
pen m^^Shoreh. 125; Alis. 1624; Will.
2015; anun fdat. m. n.) horn. 1, 246;
2G
kn
and-
ane, one a. r. 124 Sf 150; on ane da3e
La\ 82; 1 had no bropir bot him ane
Percev. 2043; ye be at ane fa greed J
Degrev. 435; alle heo weoren bi ane
(together? cmp. M.II.Germ. bi ein) Lay
22947; onen ayenl. 102 Sf 175; one o.
a. n. 15; bfite pe one horn. 1, 201; as
hit were for pan one Brand. 18; pei
weoren at one h. T. 277; are fdat. f.J
La'>,. 555; ore o. a. n. 17; in ore ni3t
Fl. a. BI. 83; ffinne face. m.J Orm.
3374; ^nne, enne Lay 394 Sf 556;
enne a. r. 56; enne gost ayenh. 145;
enne, anne o. a. n. 799 Sf 831; Shoreh.
93 Sf 95; anne stroc he ^ef him Roh.
223, 14; bi ham ane fdat. pLj Marh.
14, 1.
ane^ed one-eyed; onTjed a. p. 2, 102.
anfald simple, Orm. 18668.
fmhad unity, Kath. 932; onhod c. J. 10.
onhede unity, ayenh. 79; transact. 19,
333; Wicl. 1 Tim. 3; apol. 35.
Onhende "mancus\ fragm. 3, 2.
finhurned one-horned: pe anhurnde Marh.
7, 1.
ilnlefen, A. Sax. endleof, endlyf, O.Fris.
andlova, elleva, O.L.Germ. ellevan, 0.
Icel. qMUm, Goth. 2imMi, O.H.Germ. Q>m-
lif, see Bopps vrgl. gram. 447 , Grimms
gesch. d. d. spr. 171, eleven falevenj,
undecim; onleven Rich. 2725; enleven
(eolleve) Lay 23364; enleve Degrev.
342; endleven Rol. 298, 9; elleovene
fragm. 1, 11; misc. 55; bi sellevene
Lay 14531; elleve BeL 489; aleven
p. r. I. p. 216.
6nlefte eleventh, ayenh. 14; endlefte Rol.
270, 4; end! eft (misprinted endlest) A-
Us. 57; eollefte misc. 146; elleft m. h.
26.
anlepi,"^, A. Sax. anlepig, -lypig', single,
sole, Orm. 11; anlepi Kath. 74; onlepi
Havel. 1094; ayenh. 13; apol. 38; On-
lepi, elpi (anlepi) a. r. 116 ^ 366;
enlcpi, enlipi hom. 1, 75; olupi g.
350; alpi rel. ant. 2, 27 5; nu hafde
A
Oswald . . . eenne alpine broder Lay
31451.
onllch, A. Sax. an-, ^nlTc, only, a. r.
154; onliche (adv. J ayenh. 265; Will.
3155; Mire 656; pi. cr. 534; anli Iw.
3744; onlukest (superlat.J a. r. 90.
anmod of one mood, unanimous, hom. 1,
101.
anred of one counsel, constant, hom. 1, 1 15.
anstandende standing alone, hom. 1 , 221.
anpil, onpil of one will, ohstinate, a. r.
56 ^ 400.
onpille ^'■ohstinatus\ fragm. 5, 7 .
aiicessour^ O.Fr. ancessour, ancestor; aun-
cessour Man. 945; ancestre Beli. 429.
aiicleou^ A. Sax. ancleop, O.Fris. onclewe,
0. II. Germ, anchal, O.Icel. olda, ankle
(anclee, anclivj ; oncleou HaJus\ fragm.
2, 15; ancle voc. 148; ancle, anclee
( hauc. C. t. a 1660; anclowe (dat.J Arth.
a. Merl. 5206.
ancrc, A. Sax. ancra, anchorite, a. r. 6; Roh.
380, 11.
aucreii anchor; iancred (part. J a. r. 142.
and-, A. Sax. and, ond, d.lcel. and-, 0.
Fris. and, anda, end, enda, ond-, Goth.
and, anda-, O.L.Germ. and, ant, O.R.
Germ, ant-, ent-, int-, Gr. avzi^ an-, a-;
cojnp. anond?
anbel3en grow angry; anbselh (pret.J Lay
26359; onbol3en (part. J Lay 1696.
amboht, Goth, andbahts, servant, Orm. 2329.
onbiijen, A. Sax. onbugan, suhmit? and
him alle onbu3en La^. 6166.
abiiri3en, A. Sax. onbyrigan, taste: 3if
pe his abiri3don hom. 1, 223.
anbursten enrage? and he anbursten a-
gon swiilc (he) weore a wilde bar Lay
25831; cnihtes anburste (aborst) weo-
ren 25241.
adreden, A. Sax. an-, ondrsedan, 0. L.
Germ, and-, ant-, andradan, O.S.Germ.
and-
and-
27
intraten, dread, timere, La\ 8744; he
raai him sore adredeii Hick. thes. 1,
223; adrede o. a. w. 1266; ac sore ]3u
mijt pe adrede r. s. I, 26; adreddo
fpretj Horn 1170; adred f part. J spec.
110; Town. mxjd. 2o; adrad Havel.
278; mil. 1980; Mand. 282; Tor. 289;
aren adradde (adrad) Langl. h 19, 21.
? aneleii, A. Sax. onselan, inflame; miqIqh^
fms. anhelend) horn. 1, 219; oiiealde
fpret.J 97.
onfangen receive, Orm. 6363; onfeng fpret.J
La\ 134; onfengen Orm. 14396.
onfon, A. Sax. an-, onfon, O.H.Germ.
antfahan, receive, La\ 1069; Orm. 17948;
heo onfo]) fragm. 7 , 64.
andjsetnesse, A. Sax. ongetness, percep-
tion, Orm. 27 62.
an3it, A. Sax. andgit, intellect; an^ite
(dat.) hom. 1, 99.
on^iten, A. Sax. ongitan, perceive, La^.
26623; and38eten ure sinnes Or^n. 16163;
ajitte fpres.J misc. 193; on3eat fpret.J
hom. 1, 223; an38et La'^. 16726.
? anhaiigen hang up; anhonge Beh. 724;
anhongep fpres.J ayenb. 61 ; anheng fpret.J
La^. 29368; anhongen fpart.J 1023.
?anhangien hang up; anhanged fpart.J
Cham. C. t. 13690; anhonged a. r.
126; Will. 4773.
anhealden, O.Fris. onthalda, M.H.Germ.
enthalten, withhold? pe pinges anhialde
ayenh. 162.
anhebben heave vp, Za"^. 12627; onhefd
fpres.J hom. 1, 113.
?anhe3en exalt; anhe3i ayenb. 23.
? anheten, A. Sax. onhsetan, heat, calefa-
cere; anhet fpres.J misc. 30; ay ml. 108.
anhof, A. Sax. onhof, O.H.Germ. inthuob,
fpret.J hove up: Cador his sweord an-
hof (ahof) La^. 21625.
anhon, A. Sax. onhon, hang up, La^. 729;
(hi) anhod o. a. n. 1646; anhon fpart.J
La^. 30839.
? anhungren famish; anhungred fpart.J
Alis. 1230; Octov. 467; p. 23, 6; Langl.
b 10, 69^'; anhungrid prompt. 172.
ankennen, A. Sax. oncennan, beget; an-
kenned fpart.J Orm. 7 141.
aker, akir, A. Sax. oncerr? acker, ^Hm-
petus maris \ prompt. 8.
ondlset, O.Fris. andlete? face, Orm. 12939;
onlete hom. 1, 69; anlet fms. anleth)
^'■facie7n\ ps. 26, 9.
anlang, A. Sax. andlang, along: anlong
pare sea Zay 138.
onlihten, A. Sax. onl^htan, O.H.Germ.
intliuhten, enlighten; onlihted fpres.J
hom. 1, 97.
ands^te, A. Sax. andsgete, odious, Orm.
16071; ansete hom. 1, 107.
asaken, A. Sax. an-, onsacan, O.L.Germ.
antsacan, O.Icel. andsaka, deny: bute hi
here la3e asoke Horn ed. Lum. 66.
onschunien, A. Sax. onscunian, shun; a-
schonne dep. E. 14, 16; onscunede fpret.J
hom. 1, 229; pu onscunedest fragm. 6,
2; heo oscuneden Lay 4066.
onsa3e, M.H.Germ. entsageV denial? for
onsagen st. gen. 2046.
ansechen, A. Sax. onsecan, attack; onseken
fpres.J st. gen. 861; onsohte fpret.J
Lay 6667.
ansine, A. Sax. an-, ons^n fdefectusj? as
povre wif pat fallep in ansine an. lit.
10.
anstanden, A. Sax. andstandan, resist:
a3en pe Deneis to anstond(e) Bob. 267,
22.
andsware, A. Sax. andsparu, answer; and-
sware, answare (answere) Lay 4412 S^-
26366; andspare, andspere Orm. 2404
^ 12016; andsvare, ondspare, ondsware,
answare, onsware, answere, ansvere, on-
swere o. a. n. 66, 149, 470 Sf 1176;
andswere st. gen. 3081; answare Isiimb.
674; answere Shoreh. 123; ansvere Rob.
197 , 16; onspere a. r. 8.
28
aiKl
andswerien, A. Sax. andsperian, aiistver,
Lay 22421; audsperen Orm. 2036;
onsperien a. r. 94; ansverye ayenh. 67 ;
answeren Chauc. C. t. 6669; ich an-
sverie Beh. 531; answerede fpt-et.J st.
gen. 2728; ansverede Brand. 9; an-
swereden Mand. 229.
ontenden, A. Sax. ontendan, kindle, horn.
1, 203; a. r. 92; ontended fimperat.J
Ilarh. 18, 12; pat he of pe lioli gost
so tire heorte atende misc. 62 ; ontende
fpret.J Katli. 1416.
andwane, O.Icel. andvana, andvani fex-
persj? wanting: to dei he mei to mar-
3aii hit him is apane hom. 1, 21; hit
is onpane of his hole 29.
andweorc, A. Sax. andpeorc, material: of
pissen andpeorke alle ping he iprouhte
fragm. 8, 24.
owreken, A. Sax. onprecan? avenge. La").
4402.
andwurden, A. Sax. andpyrdan, Goth, and-
vaurdjan, reply; andpurde fpret.J horn.
1, 91.
and, A. Sax. and, O.Fris. and, ande, end,
ende, O.L.Germ. endi, 0. II. Germ, anti,
enti, inti, unti, and, et, Katli. 289; Orm.
1849; and 3ef pu miht seine linden La-^.
3692; ant 104; & ffor & gef) pu hit
nult ileven 8313; and if an. Jit. 12;
and (for and ifj Havel. 2862; Percev.
1166; ant. Arth. XVI, 2; and i cacche
mi3te Langl. h 2, 192; {^\i i mihte a
2, 167 J; and, ant a. r. 174 ^ 230;
and, an o. a. n. 4 ^ 7 ; ayenh. 15; an
s. s. ed. JFeb. 730; ande g. 20.
aude, A. Sax. anda, onda f rancor, invidia,
indignatioj Greins gloss. 1, 4, O.L.Germ.
ando (indignatio, ira, zelus) Schm. gloss.
7, 0. II. Germ, ando, anado f zelus J Graffs
sprsch. 1, 267, O.Icel. andi fhalitus, spi-
ritus, animus J Egilss. lex. 16, halitus,
spiritus, Iw. 3566; pr. c. 3064; and
Town. myst. 164; onde prompt. 364;
Alis. 3601; Goto. 2, 260; onde 'YV«-
leine\ voc. 146; ne draged ge non onde
rel. ant. 1,217; onde invidia, La"^. 24634;
Kath. 893; a. r. 104; o. a. n. 419;
Boh. 40, 3; e. I. 211; p. s. 196; p. I.
s. Vh, 61; Ch'tuc. r. r. 148; pah men
to me han onde spec. 29.
aiidcu, O.Icel. anda, spirare; ondin prompt.
364.
audi; A. Sax. andig, envious; ondi JIapes 336.
aiidircii, cmp. 0. Fr. andier, andiron ; aun-
dirin prompt. 19.
aiies see genes.
allien, 0. II. Germ, einon, unite; onin "uni-
re\ prompt. 366; onep fpres.J ayenh. 88;
ooned (part. J Chauc. C. t. 7 560.
ang, 0. II. Germ, anger, O.Icel. ongr, Goth.
aggvus, angustus.
anxum, A. Sax. angsum, angustus.
anxumnesse, A. Sax. angsumness, anxiety,
Orm. 10467.
ange, A. Sax. ange, 0. II. Germ, ango, an-
guish, distress: him pas pa3 & ange Orm.
11904; ungepe & ai pip 'ange 16289;
& dide him mikel ange 19804.
angel, A. Sax. angel, 0. II. Germ, angul, 0.
Icel. ongull, angle, ^^fhjamus\ fragm. 2,
36 (voc. 88); angile prompt. 12.
angilhoc Wicl. Is. 19.
ongeltpsecche fragm. 3, 26.
angel see engel.
anger, O.Icel. angr, a^iger, angor, molestia.
Will. 662; Iw. 1629; Gow. 1, 282;
Chauc. C. t. 7563; e. T. 914; anger
and tene st. gen. 2992; anger and wa
pr. c. 6039; in anger and in care Eglam.
160; in anger pine and mekile wo mir.
pi. 161; angres (pi.) Langl. h 12, 11.
angeriich, O.Icel. angrligr; angerliche
Gow. 1, 292; angerli Man. 37 69.
angle, Fr. angle, angle, Chauc. C. t. h 304.
Angle Anglia, Man. 4097 .
angri angry, '■'■molestm' , rel. ant. 1, 8; Chauc.
C. t. a 3167.
aiigrien
ar3
29
aiigricii^ O.Icel. angra, (mger, vexure; angren
Orm. 428; pat angreth me sore Lmgl.
6, i)l (111).
anguisse^ O.Yr. anguisse, miguish, Man.
483 o; anguise a. r. 234; angusse treat.
140.
aiiiugc^ O.H.Germ. einimga, union; oninge
ayenh. 60.
aiiker^ A. Sax: ancor, anchor, llavel. 621;
JVill. 568; Trist. 1, 34; Lidg. m. p.
50; ankir Octav. 433.
auker^ A. Sax. ancor, anchorite, C}muc. r.
r. 6348; ancres (]^l.) Langl. prol. 28.
auiiesse^ A. Sax. anness, O.H.Germ. einussa,
einnissa, unity, horn. 1, 93; oimesse a.
r. 12.
ant see and.
ante, O.Fr. ante, Lat. amita, aunt; aunte
lloh. 37, 15; Langl. h 5, 153.
antefne, Lat. antipliona, O.Fr. anteine, an-
them, a. r. 34; antein p. I. s. IX, 185.
anxuni see under ang.
ape, A. Sax. apa, O.Icel. api, O.H.Germ.
affo, ape, voc. 188; a. r. 248; o. a. n.
1325.
apeward Langl. 5, 640 (6, 119 J.
apostel, Lat. apostolus, apostle, horn. 1, 41.
appel, A. Sax. seppel, aepl, O.Fr is. appel,
O.H.Germ. aphol m., O.Icel. epli n., Ir.
abhal, ubhal, Gael, ubhal m., Welsh afal
n., apple, Orm. 8118; o. a. n. 135;
treat. 132; pen appel h. h. 10; pes ep-
' pel «. r. 52.
appulmos, 31. II. Germ, apfelmuos, prompt.
13.
appeltre h. h. 93.
aepelttin "pomarium", fragm. 4, 37.
&r, O.Icel. or, ar, "cicatrix", Halliw. diet.
77; arre JFicl. levit. 22; an erre fms.
a nerre) voc. 209.
ar, O.Icel. ar, A. Sax. or, beginning: btiten
are & ende horn. 1, 171; buten ore &
ende p. I. s. VIII, 91; misc. 64.
&r see £er.
arber = herber? arbour: in pe garden . . .
was an arber fair and grene and in pe
arber was a tre sq. I. deg. 28.
arblast, O.Fr. arbaleste, arcuhalista, ayenb.
47; Rich. 1867; arblastes fplj Rob.
536, 22.
arche see arke.
archebisehop, A. Sax. arcebiscop, Lat. ar-
chiepiscopus, archbishop, Beh. 493; ser-
chebiscop La"^. 12636.
areher, O.Fr. archier, archer, ayenb. 45.
are, A. Sax. O.Icel. ar, oar, remus, Flw.
1878; Trist. 1, 33; ore Havel. 1871;
s. s. ed. Wr. 3153.
are, A. Sax. ar, O.Icel. sera, O.L.Germ. 0.
II. Germ, era, 0. Fris. ere, mercy, met. t.
38; are & milce Orm. 1476; are, sere
(ore) Lay 2972 ^ 22382; ore (are) a.
r. 136; Ore o. a. n. 886; Havel. 153;
Rob. 340, 4; Tor. 916; m. Arth. 1344;
ore, oore Chauc. C. t. a 3726; aore hom.
1, 187.
orfest "pius\ fragm. 3, 7 .
areles merciless, hom. 1, 173; arelies,
Oreles p. I. s. VIII, 100.
aren, A. Sax. arian, O.H.Germ. eren, shoio
mercy, Orm. 1462.
areude see serende.
arewe see arwe.
arf, O.Icel. arfr (haereditas).
arfname heir, Orm. 17744.
arfe|) see earfep.
argoil argol far gal J, faex vini; argoile fdat.J
Chauc. a. t. 12741.
arguen, argue, Fr. arguer, argue, Langl. 10,
174 fll, 130 J.
arj, A. Sax. earg, earh, O.Fris. arg, erg,
O.Icel. argr, O.H.Germ. arger, argh
(ergh), pavidus, ignavus, pravus, fms. ar3e)
Gaw. 241; arh hmn. 1, 277; are3, areh
0. a. n. 407; aru (arwe^ as an hare Rob.
457 , 15; arwe, arwbe "timidus, pavidu%\
prompt. 14; arwe Alis. 3340; eruh a.
r. 274; pe arege, arewe, erewe rel. ant.
30
ar3ien
askere
1, 176; arje, aerpe (pi. J p. I. s. VIIi,
10; er^e horn. 1, 161; arwe Rich. 3821;
arwe men and kene Havel. 2115; ar3(e)
fadv.j Shoreh. 22; serhest fsuperl.J La^.
21733.
arhhede fearfulness, misc. 74.
ifirhscipe fearfulness, La^. 12411.
ar^ien^ 0. II. Germ, argen, grow fearful: pet
eoper heorte erjian spide hom. 1, 13;
me ar3es fl am afraid) of mi selfe Alex.
637 ; arje (pres. suhj.J Gaw. 2301; ar3ed
fpret.J a. p. 2, 572; pat arghede (made
afraid) alle pat per ware Percev. 69.
ar^uesse fearfulness, ayenh. 31; arghnesse
lloccl. I, 435.
ar^ite^ A. Sax. yrgd, 0. H. Germ, argida,
fearfulness; serhde La^. 8264; are^pe,
arelipe o. a. n. 404.
arke, A. Sax. earc, Goth, arka, 0. II. Germ.
archa, (Klcel. ork, Lat. area, arh, ^^arca\
voc. 199; Man. 136, 20; in arke or in
kiste Havel. 2018; arclie Xa). 8965; a.
r. 334; st. gen. 561.
arm see earm.
armeiij Fr. armer, arm, armare, Man. 1174;
armed (pres.) a. r. 262; armede fpret.)
la^. 8655^'.
armes^ Fr. armes, Lat. arma, arms, Havel.
2925; ayenl. 170.
arm|)e see earmde.
armiire^ Fr. armure, Lat. armatura, armour,
ayenh. 170; Will. 3769; arm.tire, armou-
re prompt. 14; armour Man. 5117 .
am see earn.
arrien^ A. Sax. eorrian? arr, irritare; arrin
lud. Gov. 316; arreden (pret.) Wicl. deu-
ter. 32.
ars, A. Sax. ears, O.H.Germ. ars, O.Icel.
ars, rass, arse, anus, voc. 179; proynpt.
14; ers, ars Langl. h 5, 175; ers Cham.
C. t. a 3734.
arst see serest.
art, Fr. art, art, ayenh. 65.
arten, O.Fr. arter, constrain, Chauc. Troil.
388; artin '■^artare', prompt. 14; arte
IIoccl. IV, 8.
article, Fr. article, article, ayenh. 12.
aru, arwe see arj.
arwe, A. Sax. arepe(?) dat. pi. arepan Sax.
chron. 217, earh Greins gloss. 1, 248,
O.Icel. or pi. orvar, arrow, st. gen. 478;
ayenh. 66; Chauc. C. t. 9547 ; s. a. c.
X, 25; arwe (are we) La-i,. 2476; are we
Brand. 15; Will. 885; earepe a. r. 60;
are wen fpl.) Alis. 5283; are wen (arewe)
La^. 5510; earepen a. r. 60; arwes Hand.
190.
as see under al.
as- see es-.
as, O.Icel. ass (trahs, contus), ioth. ans
(Soxoc); comp. bet-, windas.
asch, A. Sax. sesc, O.H.Germ. asc, asch, 0.
Icel. askr, ash (esh), ^fraxinm\ voc. 162;
p. I. s. XIII, 171; Chauc. C. t. a 2922;
asclie lai le fr. 168; Man. 12438; asche,
esche prompt. 15 Sf 143.
asche, A. Sax. asce, sesce, axe, O.H.Germ.
asche, O.Icel. aska, ash, cinis; ashe Gaw.
3, 345; aske, asche "cinis\ prompt. 15;
aische, aske Wicl. genes. 18; esche Shoreh.
107; axe misc. 78; asse Ilalliw. diet.
95; esse ayenh. 137 ; pale as ashe (aische,
aschen) colde Chauc. C. t. a 1364; as-
ken (pi.) a. r. 214; Havel. 2841; askes
Orm. 1001; Langl. h 3, 97; axen p. s.
203; p. I. s. I, '2h; asches Mand. 107;
axen (dat. pi.) La:^. 25989.
askefise ^^ciniflo\ prompt. 15.
ascheler ashlar, Aud. 78.
aschi ashy, Chauc. C. t. a 2883.
ase see under al.
aske, A. Sax. adexe (?), O.H.Germ. ege-
dehsa, ash (esh), lacerta: askes (? ms. ars-
kes) and oper wormes Wr. diet. 107 .
aske, A. Sax. sesce, O.H.Germ. eisca, de-
mand; axe La^. 1053.
askere asher, petitor: pe axere and pe de-
fendaiint g. 361.
askien
apel
31
askien^ A. Sax. ascian, sescian, acsian, axian,
O.Fris. askia, aschia, O.Icel. feskja, 0.
L. Germ, escon, 0. II. Germ, eiscon, aak
fax J, rogare, posccre; asken a. r. 242;
Orfn. 10278; c. I. 1023; CJiauc. C. t.
h 101; askin ^^ pet ere, poscere\ prompt.
Id; aske Aud. 79; asche Hob. 16, 12;
Eglam. 1090; eskien hom. 1, 23; aske,
Axe Langl. 4, 90 (103); axien La^.
7193; axi, oxi ayenh. 110 Sf 114; axe
Gaw. 1, 47; Wicl. John 1; oxe p. s.
200; asse Town. myst. 58; aske, axe
fpres.J Chauc. C. t. a 1347 ; acsi Shcreh.
136; eski Marh. 13, 22; aiscliest, aish-
est, axest o. a. n. 473, 707 Sf 995;
nou esche we treat. 136; askede fpret.J
a. r. 66; st. gen. 3191; askede, aschede
Rob. 16, 10 Sf 33, 13; acsede rel. ant.
1, 30; easkede Jul. 15; comp. ofaskien.
askiiige^ A. Sax. ascung, asking, "petitio\
prompt. 15; escimge Marh. 16, 22.
aspe, A. Sax. sespe, O.H.Germ. aspa, 0.
Icel. osp, asp, populus tremula, voc. 181
^ 285; Chauc. C. t. a 2921; aspe, espe
prompt. 15 Sf 143; espe voc. 228.
aspeii aspen: aspen lef Chauc. Troil. 4049.
aspien see spien.
asse, A. Sax. assa, cmp. O.Icel. asni, Lat.
asinus, ass, a. r. 32; Shoreh. 122; Mand.
70; an asse treat. 138; pane asse ayenh.
156; asse earen a. r. 172; assen fpl.J
Chauc. C. t. 5867 .
asse, A. Sax. asse, asina: ane asse ... mid
hire colt hom. 1, 3.
astorien see storien.
astroiiomie, Fr. astronomie, astronomy, prompt.
16; La->,. 24298; Langl. b 19, 238.
asur, Fr. azur, azure, Jos. 195.
at, O.Icel. at, that, Iw. 486; s. s. ed. Web.
3824; ant. Arth. XIV, 10; Town. myst.
2; the beste bodi at thar war Percev.
150; at him fel to knaw pr. c. 171.
at see set.
ate, A. Sax. ata, oat; ot.e "avena\ prompt.
372; Mire 1483; Mapes 350; aten fpl.J
La'y,. 29256; Cten a. r. 312 ; ooten Itich.
6004; otin voc. 177.
atel, A.Sax.'oiol, eatol, O.Icel. atall, /ow/,
ugly, Orm. 4803; atele hurtes hom. 1,
275.
atellTch fms. atelich) a. r. 6; Mapes 343;
mid pine ate(l)iiche speore o. a. n. 1125;
eate(l)lukest fsuperlat.J h. m. 41.
ateii oaten: otene grotes /. c. c. 47.
ater, A. Sax. ator, attor, tetor, O.H.Germ.
eitar, eittar, O.Icel. eitr, atter, venenum,
sanies, hom. 1, 23; atter Orm. 15383;
St. gen. 372; c. I. 1150;' Langl. b 12,
256; pat atter La"). 14995; pet 'atter
a. r. 208; attir ^^sanies\ prompt. 16.
attercoppe attercob, aranea, o. a. n. 600;
k. L. 63; attircoppe ^^aranea\ prompt.
16.
atterllide betony? drinc peonne atterlode
(atterlade) & drif pene spel a3eanpard
a. r. 274; atterlope ^^morelle\ voc. 141.
atterluch venomous, a. r. 212^'.
attenie, A. Sax. eetren, gettren, M.H.Germ.
eiterin, venomous, poisonous, fragm. 8, 38;
purh atterne drench La-^. 16084.
atteniesse, A. Sax. setterness (?), vettomous-
ness, a. r. 196.
atlien see ahtlien.
attrien, A. Sax. setterian, M. U. Germ, eitern,
poison; attred fpres.J a. r. 84; attred
f part. J Orm. 15376; hom. 2, 19; iattred
a. r. 208.
attri^, 0. II. Germ, eitriger, venomous, poison-
ous, Orm. 9785; attri a. r. 82; h. m. 15.
aj>, A. Sax. ad, Goth, aips, O.L.Germ. 0.
Fris. eth, O.Icel. eidr, O.H.Germ. eid,
oath, juramentum, Iw. 2264; ad, sed, oad
(op) La^. 653, 704 Sf 1 9981 ;'6p ayenb.
64; pen op Rob. 446, 2; oop Chauc. C.
t. a 120; ope fdat.J proclam. 5; apes
fpl.J Orm. 4479; odes a. r. 198; aden
fdat. pi. J La'i,. 5165; comp. manap.
a|»el see sedel.
32
apum
bac
ajiunij A. Sax. adum, O.II.Cenn. eidum,
eidam, son in h;w, gener, Orm. 19832;
adum, odem (opom) L y 3619 Sf 23106;
Opam "gener\ fragm. 2, 22 fvoc. 88 J;
odem rel. ant. 1, 130; opom Rob. 182,
4; odam Ah's. 2081. *
aubel^ Fr. aiibel, abe/, 2^opiuus alba, prompt.
17.
aufiu see alfin.
augriin see algrim.
auh see ac.
aiihte see ffihte.
aul tee awel.
auiite see ante.
ayaiicen^ Fr. avancer, advance; avance Min.
39; avaunce Chauc. C. t. a 246; Man.
7246; avaunced fpres.J a. r. 156.
ayaiit^ Fr. avant.
avantwarde vanguard, d. Arth. 324.
aTantage^ Fr. avantage, advantage, Chauc.
C. t. 4636.
avarice, Fr. avarice, avarice, ayenb. 16.
ave-, O.Dutch ave?
avelong", Ban. afiang? avelong, ^^QbIongus\
prompt. 17.
avetrol? s. s. ed. Web. 1107.
aveii see gefeii.
Aveiie, A. Sax. Afen, Avo7i, La^. 21267; p.
I. s. VIII, 126.
aver, O.Icel. afarr, aver, equus; averes (pi.)
JIalliw. diet. 117 .
aver-, 0. Butch aver-, O.Icel. afar-, Goth.
afar, 0. II. Germ. aber.
averish averish fershj, Ilalliw. diet. 117.
apermod, for aveimod ? arrogance, Orm.
4720.
awe see a3e & ewe.
awel, A. Sax. apul, apel, al, sel, eal, O.II.
Germ, ala /., O.Icel. air m., awl, subula;
opul ^'■fuscinula\ fragm. 4, 15 fvoc. 93 J;
owel, ewel o. a. n. 80; al '■^subulam\
Wicl. deuteron. 15; el a. r. 324; eaples
fpl.J Eath. 2209; eaules misc. 153;
aules a. r. 212; Rob. 48, 22; oules
Brand. 22; Chauc. C. t. 7312; eles
ayenb. 66.
aweu see a3en.
awk (= avek, as liaiik = havek), O.Icel. Ofugr,
O.II. Germ, abuher (aversus, perversus,
sinister!, from af? see Grimm's pref. to
Schu.zes gloss. V, awh, ^^ sinister, perver-
tus', prompt. 18; awke dedis d. Arth. 13.
awkli '■'■sinistre, perverse \ prompt. 18.
awkward aivhward, d. Arth. 2247 ; pe
world pai al awkward sett(e) pr. c.
1541.
awue, awene, O.Icel. ogn, O.II. Germ, aga-
na, C'ofh. ahana, Gr. dx'^Oi, awn, "arista',
prompt: 18.
awueii, cmp. Germ, (er)augiien, show, mani-
fest; apiien fms. appnenn) Orm. 979; &
sone an an se pis pas pser purh godes
engles apned 3385.
ax see eax.
axe iee asclie.
axieii see askien.
axle S3C oaxle.
ay S30 a.
babau, Welsh Irish baban, babe, a. r. 234.
babe, O.Sioed. babe Ihres gloss., Irish bab
O Keillys diet., babe, Gow. 1, 344; lud.
Cov. 84.
babel bauble , Gow. 3, 224; p. 54, 3; ba-
bul, babil "lihrilld\ prompt. 20.
baber?
babirlippid "lalrosus\ pjrompt. 20; baber-
lipped Langl. b 5, 190.
babi baby, Langl. b 17 , 95.
b^bleu. Germ, babeln, babble ; babelinde
f part. J a. r. 100; bablede fpret.J Langl.
5, 8 (2487).
babuiii, Ital. babbuino, bahoon; babwin, ba-
bewin prompt. 20; babewines (pi.) Mand.
210.
bac, A. Sax. bsec, 0. L. Germ, bac, 0. Icel.
bak, O.Fris. bek, baclz, tergum, a. r. 290;
Orm. 4776; Havel. 813; bak Man. 133,
23; Tor. 2590: on bak abacL ant. Arth.
bacche
baffin
U
XLV, 8; a bak o. a. n. 877; Rich.
4716; lud. Cov. 211; a bac treat. 134;
bak for bakcloj)? Chauc. C. t. 12809;
bakkes ^^panit\ Langl. h 10, 362; and
alle his bakkes rente Will. 2096.
bacbon hach-hone, voc. 146.
bacbiten hacJcbite; bacbite Mire 1267;
bakblte Langl. h 2, 80.
bacbltere lachhiter, r. s. VII, 25; bac-
bltare a. r. 82.
bacclaj)? bakclopes ^^panm\ Langl. h 10,
362.
bachalf Wicl. genes. 19.
bac ward backward, Man. 6052; bakward
li h. disc. 1637.
bacwarde rear-gmrd, La\ 23814.
bacche hatch; bahche, batche prompt. 21.
bacheler^ O.Fr. bachelor, lachelor. Bob. 30,
6; Chauc. C. t. a 80; wheper he be
kni^t or bachiler Will. 840.
bacin^ O.Fr. bacin, lasin, Shoreh. 51; s.
8. ed. Web. 2242; Rich. 2557; basin
AUs. 2333.
bacon^ 0. Fr. bacon [0. Dutch bake, 0. 11.
Germ, bache ace. bachen], bacon; bacon,
bacoun Langl. b 5, 194 ; baciin ^^petaso\
prompt. 20.
bail see bsed.
bad, from biden, stay, mansio; b6d Will.
149; bade fdat.J Pereev. 41; bode Flor.
374; Chauc. Ann. 119; comp. abad.
bad lie bad, malus. Will. 5024; Chauc. C.
t. 9482; our bi3ete was badde rel. ant.
2, 242; pis badde king Rob. 108, 17;
two badde prestos Langl. b 10, 281.
baddelTche badly, Rob. 566, 8.
baddenesse, badnesse badness, Langl. b 12,
49.
badien, A. Sax. badian fpignerarej? O.K.-
Germ, beiton (exspectare), wait: badien
pe king wolde pat his folc come La-^,.
25649.
bach valley. Lay 2596; bseche (dat.) 5644;
bsecchen (dat. pi.) 21776; comp. Coubache.
b»d, A. Sax. b3ed, O.L.Germ. bad, O.Fris.
bed, O.Ieel. bad, Goth, bap, 0. II. Germ.
bat, fpret.J bade (had), petivi, rogavi;
baed, bad, bead, bed Lay 2454, 3971,
4767 Sf 4879; bad Or7n. 2385; Bek.
2256; Mand. 228; Tor. 1245; he bad
hise bede d. gen. 1375; so god it bad
(for bead?) 57; bed a. r. 156; ayenh.
191; p. 8. 248; & bed bringen an an
pis meiden biforen him liath. 441 ; pou
bede Rob. 133, 19; pou me bede singe
Shm-eh. 118; bffiden Orm. 697; heo beden
(bede) hine come to helpe Lay 666;
bede Gow. 1, 111; non oper hevene hi
ne bede Flor. a. Bl. 553; bsede (subj.)
Orm. 9595; bede a. r. 222; and bede
ane bone Kath. 2401; bede, beede Langl.
8, 102 (9, 96); pat hi for him bede
Bek. 2256; beden (part.) Wicl. Luke 14;
bede Will. 2410; Gow. 1, 70; were bede
to ])e . bridale Langl. a 2, 36; & dide
al als him beden (for boden?) -j^as Orm.
3138; comp. ^ebad; deriv. bede, beden,
bidden.
bafteii see biaeften.
bi'l, A. Sax. b£el, O.Ieel. bal, bale (bail),
rogus, ignis. Lay 17130; bal Wr. diet.
153; in a bale of fiir pi. er. 667 .
bsere, A. Sax. bser, 0. L. Germ. 0. II. Germ.
bara, O.Fris. here, from beren, biei-
(beer), '■feretrum', fragm. 4, 50; Orm.
8167; bgere (here) Lay 19481; bere st.
gen. 2481; p. I. s. XVII, 196; Gm.
3, 263; Lidg. m. p. 34; ant. Arth. XIV,
6; Ihwn. myst. 232; beere prompt. 32;
beren (ace. pi.) Lay 27876; comp. hors-
bere.
bserdisc ''ferculum', fragm. 4, 16.
berman porter. Lay 3317; Havel. 868.
bserm see barm.
bxwen, M. II. Germ, baen (fovere)? foment,
bathe? to clensen & to bsepen Orm.
15153 Sf 18042.
baffin, Dutch baffen, Germ, baffen, beff, "la-
34
bale
trare\ prompt. 20; puhare: apon pair
brestes fast pai beft met. horn. XVIII;
beft (part. J Golag. a. Gaw. 870.
bagge^ O.Icel. baggi fpaMe, lyltj Fritzners
ordb., lag, a. r. 168; p. I. s. XII, 67;
transact. 18, 28; pi. cr. 223; h. s. 501;
a beggeres bagge Langl. b 14, 248;
baggen fpl.j a. r. 168.
baggepTpe bag-pipe, Chaiic. C. t. a 565.
bagge badge, prompt. 20; bagges fpl.J Hal-
liw. diet. 132.
baggiii bag, Humere\ prompt. 21; baggep
fpres.J Cham. b. duch. 623; pe mere was
bagged wip fole Percev. 717.
bai, Fr. bai, bay, Chauc. C. t. a 2157.
bai, O.IceJ. bagr? ^^obstaculum", prompt. 21.
baic, Fr. bale, bay, si^ius, recessus; bai a.
p. 2, 1392.
bayin^ O.Fr. (a)bayer, Lat. baubari, bay,
prompt. 21; baye Fglam. 286; bay en
(fres.) Gaw. 1909.
baili, O.Fr. baili, baily, bailiff. Will. 5387;
baillif Chauc. C. t. a 603.
baillie^ O.Fr. baillie, government, custody,
p. L s. XXIV, 78; Alis. 7532; Cham.
r. r. 4302; Man. 5243.
bain, O.Icel. beinn, bain, directus, promptus,
Trist. 1, 65; Iw. 766; Gaw. 1092; A-
, mad. ed. Robs. XLVII, 12; avow. Arth.
LVIII, 16; Town. myst. 28; lud. Cov.
173; bein Amad. ed. Web. 514; pene
pei bene (?) p. I. s. VIII, 170.
baisk, O.Icel. beiskr, bash, acerbus, Wr. diet.
152; bessc Orm.. 6698.
baisseii, Fr. (e)babir, bash; baist fpret.J
Gaw. 376; baist f part. J d. Arth. 2856.
bait, O.Icel. beita, from blten, bait, esca,
Gow. 1, 310; beit Lidg. m. p. 218;
beite Ilalliw. diet. 172.
baitcn, 0. Icel. beita, 0. II. Germ, beizen,
bait, maize to bite: if knigbt or squier of
his companie gan for to sike or let his
eyen baiten (feed) on ani woman Chauc.
Troil. 192; baite Will. 1723; Tor. 1566;
beiton ^^commordere\ prompt. 29; pe oere
beite Havel. 1840; bejten punish, Orm.
10171; baite fpres. subj.J Mand. 243;
baited (part.) a. p. 2, 55 ; comp. abaiten ?
bai|)cii, bay en? grant? i shal baipen pi
bone Gaw. 327 ; pat bayep me mi bone
spec. 27 .
bak?
bakern, A.Sax. baecern, ^^pi«trinum\fragm.
4, 20.
bakhous, A. Sax. baechus, M. II. Germ.
bachhus, bake-house, ^'■pistrina\ voc. 27 4;
prompt. 21.
bak see bac.
baken, A. Sax. bacan, O.Icel. baka, O.H.
Germ, bachan, pachan, bahe; bake Chauc.
C. t. a 384; book (pret.) Wicl. Is. 44;
p. r. I. p. 191; boke rel. ant. 1, 83;
baken (part.) Orm. 993; Rich. 3613;
ibake Langl. 6, 285 (7, 270); Chauc.
I. g. w. 709; Lidg. m. p. 85.
bakerc, A. Sax. baecere, baker, g. 354; ba-
kares (pi.) misc. 189; bakers Langl. a
3, 70.
bakestre, A. Sax. baecistre (pistrix), baxter,
^^pistor', fragm. 4, 21; baxtere Ilalliw.
diet. 152; bakesteres (pi.) Langl. b 3,
79.
bakke, Dan. (aften)bakke, bat, '■'■vespertilio\
prompt. 21; Lidg. m. p. 152; reremous
or backe Wicl. levit. 11.
bai, 31. II. Germ, bai, O.Icel. bollr, from
bellen? ball, pila, treat. 137; s. s. ed.
Web. 2066; Rich. 4506; Chauc. C. t. a
2614; pane little bai ayenb. 179; balles
(pi) Lay 17443.
balpleope ball-play, a. r. 218.
bai see bsel.
balance, Fr. balance, balance, ayenb. 30;
belaunce' Will. 948.
bald see beald.
bale bale, ^'■bulga\ prompt. 22; a. p. 3, 157 .
bale, A. Sax. bealu, pernicious, dire, dismal.
Mire 1383; bale drinch hom. 1, 283;
bale
bane
35
.pid se bale bere Kath. 2370; pid bale
bondes Mark. 13, 19; bale deep Langl.
h IS, 35; bale stour a. p. ^, 426; bale
biernez d. Arth. 1483.
bale, balii, A. Sax. bealu, O.L.Germ. balu,
0. II. Germ, balo, O.Icel. bol, hale, cala-
mitas, aerumna, pernicieg, Lay 1455 8f
2597; pat baleu misc. 42; bale Havel.
327; St. gen. 68 Sf 1984; spec. 26; s.
8. ed. Weh. 702; Will. 75; Langl. h
18, 200; Iw. 3062; Amad. ed. Hobs.
IV, 9; hpone pe bale is aire hecst pon-
ne is pe bote aire necst o. a. n. 687 §-
699; balwe, bale we fdat.J La^. 310 8f
1618; to balepe (bale) & to bismere
Kath. 551.
balufeht La-^,. 5943.
baluful baleful, La->,. 24938; ham. 1, 215;
baluhful, baleful a. r. 114.
baluraes Lay 25936.
balesid, A. Sax. bealusTd, Marh. 23, 8;
to his baleside Lay 567; balesipes
fpl.J rel. ant. 1, 179.
bal) baugh? balwe ^^planus\ prompt. 22;
a balj berj Gaw. 2172 ; his bal3e haun-
chez 2032.
ball see beli.
hiXke, A.Sax. balca (?), O.Fris. balka, 0.
L.Germ. balco, O.H.Germ. balco, balcho,
O.Icel. bialki, balh, "trabs, porca\ prompt.
21 ^ 22; Chauc. C. t. a 3920; Town.
myst. 99; lud. Gov. 343; balkes /"pi. J
Langl. 6, 109 (7, 100).
balkiii ball, '■^porcare\ prompt. 22; but so
wel halt no man pe pl6gh pat he ne
balkep oper wile Gow. 1, 296.
balle, M.H.Germ. balle, ball, pila, Alis.
6481; Octav. 1272.
balled bald, Langl. b 20, 183; Chauc. C.
t. a 198; ballid "calvus\ prompt. 22;
Wicl. levit. 13; ballid and bar was pe
reson dep. R. 29, 22.
ballednesse baldness, Rob. 482*; rel. ant. 2,
56; ballidnesse "calvities", prompt. 22,
ballok, A. Sax. bealluc, balloch, testiculus,
voc. 208; ballokes fpl.J Mand. 162;
Wicl. levit. 22.
baltreii, Dan. baltre, tumble; balteres fpres.J
a. p. 3, 459; baltirde fpret.J d. Arth.
782.
bame see basme.
ban, A. Sax. O.Icel. bann, O.L.Germ. O.K.
Germ, ban, O.Fris. ban, bon, ban, edic-
turn; (h)is ban aboute he sende Rob.
187, 19; lat crie pe ban porgh pe coun
g. 359; banne fdat.J a. p. 2, 95; ich
fol3i pan ahte manne and fleo bi nihte
in heore banne o. a. n. 390; comp. 3eban.
ban, A. Sax. ban, O.L.Germ. O.Fris. ben,
O.H.Germ. O.Icel. bein, bone, os, La\
7559; Kath. 232; Trist. 1, 25; boon
Wicl. genes. 29; ban (pi.) Lay 1603;
banes Kath. 2517; Iw. 2052; banen
(dat. pi.) Lay 29562; comp. bac-, cheak-,
lend-, schinban(-bon).
bonschawe sciatica, prompt. 44.
bonwort, A. Sax. banpyrt, M. II. Germ.
beinwurz (senecio), viola? rel. ant. 1,
37.
band, O.Fris. O.Icel. band, 0. II. Germ, pant,
band, band (bond), Iw. 2394; Begrev.
869; Town. myst. 219; Irene band Orm.
19821 ; bond '■^vinculum, ligamen\ prompt.
43; bond "laqueus\ Bek. 1099; T(yr.
318; bond "foedus\ Wicl. genes. 14;
Man. 2851; hwo so brekis this bond
Aud. 11; band, bond '■''obligationem\ Chauc.
C. t. b 1558; bonde (pi.) "vincula\ voc.
180; dor (h)ise fon ho leide in bonde
st. gen. 2693; bandes pr. c. 3209; bon-
des Handeaus\ rel. ant. 2, 83; Havel.
538; iren bondes Mand. 163; les me
out of bonde spec. 29.
banddogge banddog, voc. 187; bonddogge
prompt. 43.
bandon, O.Fr. bandon, dominion, power j
Chauc. r. r. 1163; bandun a. r. 338*,
bane, A. Sax. bana, bona, O.L.Germ. O.H.
36
banen
barewe
Germ, bano, O.Fris. bona, O.Icel. bani,
hane, 'pernicies, ''^€xitmm\ prompt. 22;
Chaue. C. t. a 1097; Man. 8330; Tor.
1691; bane, bone Kath. 2397; bone
(bane) La-^. 7554; bone a. r. 222; Fer-
cev. 1338; comp. henbane.
biineii osseus: wip bonene wal rel. ant. 1,
112.
baiiere^ M.Lat. banera, bannerium, banner,
a. r. 300; baner Roh. 167, 15; Chauc.
C. t. a 966; Man. 8445.
bailing smelt? IlaUiw. diet. 140.
bauischiii^ Fr. bannir, hanisJi, prompt. 23;
banished f part. J Chauc. C. t. a 1725.
bank^ A. Sax. banc f tumulus J? O.Fris. bank,
0. IT. Germ, banch, panch (scamnimi), hanh,
^^ripa\ voc. 239; prompt. 23; bank scam-
num, lud. Cov. 170; bonk Gaw. 700;
bonk tumulus, a. p. 1, 102; bonke fdat.J
Will. 2718; stod uppen tine bonke fms.
boncke) La-^. 25185; bankes fpl.J Isumh.
169; purh bankes & purh grsefes Orm.
9210; over bankes and hilles Langl. h
5, 521.
banker^ O.Fr. banquier? cloth, or carpet,
for a bench, prompt. 23; bankers fpl.J
ant. Arth. XXXV, 2.
bauiie?
bannenote bannut, juglans, roc. 181.
baniicii^ A. Sax. bannan, bonnan, O.TT.Germ.
bannan, O.Tcel. banna, ban, summon, com-
mand, order; bannen, bonnien (banni)
Z«3. 7952, 8054 Sf 19907; banne curse.
Will 476; Langl. 1, 60 (62 J; 1 banne
pe birde pat me bar ant. Arth. VIT,
11; bannede fpret.J st. gen. 3213; ban-
ned Percev. 2123; bonnede (bannede) his
ferdeZ^5. 1763; bonneden helmes 22288;
comp. for-, ^ebannen.
baptesmc^ O.Fr. baptesme, baptism, Langl.
b 11, 119.
baptisen^ Fr. baptiser, baptize; baptize Rob.
86, 16.
bar^ A. Sax. bser, O.TT.Germ. barer, parer.
O.Icel. berr, bare (bar), yiudus. Brand.
24; Iw. 2470; pat heo mist of pe hex-
te men pat lond make bar Rob. 125, 8;
bare (bar) La-^. 3420; bare spec. 50;
hire beare bodi Jul. 27 ; mid one bare
porde 0. a. n. 547; outtaken bare two
a. p. 2, 1573; comp. predbare.
barfot, A. Sax. bagrfot, M. IT. Germ, bar-
vuo:^, barefoot, nudipes, La"^. 8843;
Orph. 226; barfoot lud. Cov. 59; bar-
vot a. r. 420.
barheved, M. IT. Germ, barhoubet, capite
nudo, Man. 3252; barbed s. a. c. ed.
Wr. 17, 2; bareheed Wicl. levit. 13.
bareli barely, Gaw. 548.
bar, A. Sax. bar, O.TT.Germ. ber, per, boar,
aper; bar, b^er (bor) Z^^. 1697 ^ 7 503;
bare Iw. 241; Begrev. 43; avow. Arth.
Ill, 1; bor a. r. 280; Havel. 1867;
Will. 203; boor Mand. 238; boor, bore
Langl. b 11, 333; bore p. s. 151.
baraiiij O.Fr. baraigne, barren, a. r. 158;
baraine Gaw. 1320; barein Chauc. C. t.
a 1977.
barbican, 0. Fr. barbacane, outworh of a cas-
tle, ^^antemurale\ prompt. 23; Alis. 1591 ;
Gaw. 793; barbecan Flor. a. Bl. 244.
barbour, Fr. barbier, barber, Chauc. C. t.
a 2025.
bare see barewe.
bare, A. Sax. hsbre, O.Icel. bara, bore, fluc-
tus, unda, m. h. 135; beres, beares, bie-
res rpl.J La^. 1341"", 28077'' ^ 2862iP.
barel, O.Fr. bareil, Welsh baril, Gael, ba-
raill, barrel, Man. 3616; barail p. I. s.
XXIII, 23.
baret, O.Fr. barat Roquef. gloss. 1, 131,
Diez ivb. 43, contention, trouble, a. r. 154;
Ravel. 1932; Gaio. 353; baret & strif
p. I. s. XXIIT, 137 ; in gret baret and
bale Will. 5517 ; barat ayenb. 39.
barewe, A. Sax. berepe (?), barrow, vectula:
pe3 ich scholde beo pider ibore in bare-
we oper in here Beh. 899; barowe
bargain
bap
37
prompt. 25; Flor. 2031 ; me leiden hem
in bare & burden hem ful ^are IIoiii
ed. Liim. 891.
bargain^ O.Fr. bargain, bargain, prompt.
24 ; ayerib- 9; bargein Gow. 2, 223 ; bar-
gaines fpl.J Chauc. C. t. a 282.
bargaiiiiii^ 0. Fr. bargaignier, bargain, prompt.
24.
barge^ O.Fr. barge, M.Lat. barea, barge,
JVill 2767; Chauc. C. t. a 3650.
barb, A. Sax. bearh, O.Dutch barg, O.Icel.
borgr, 0. IE. Germ, barch, parch, parh,
pare, paruc, parug, barrow, majalis: 3if
he isihp pat pii nart are3 he pile of
bOre purcheu bare3 (bareh) o. a. n. 408;
bseruh fragm. 3, 2d; baru Rob. 207 , 2;
barowes (pi.) d. AHh. 191.
bariu; A. Sax. barian, bare, ^^nudare\ prompt.
24; his fader he it gan unhillen & ba-
ren st. gen. 1912.
bark, O.Dutch barke, O.Icel. borkr, barh,
"e&rtex\ voc. 229; Mand. 189; Iw. 741;
barke prompt. 24; Langl. b 11, 251 ;
barke fdat.J Chauc. r. r. 7267 .
barlic, A. Sax. baerlic Sax. chron. ed. Earle
252, barley, hordeum, rel. ant. 1, 215;
barli^ Orm. 15511; barlich, barli Wicl.
exod. 9.
barm see bearm.
baru see beam.
baronage, O.Fr. baronage, baronage, ayenb. 58^
barouic, O.Fr. baronie, barotiy; baronies
(pi. J ayenb. 38.
barre, O.Fr. barre, Irish Gael, barra, bar,
^^vectis", prompt. 24; voc. 261; Havel.
1794; a barre of Iren Chauc. C. t. a
1075; barres (pi. J Langl. b 18, 319;
pe barres of his belt Gaw. 162; titepid
pe barren of pe burhe Kath. 2349.
barrin, O.Fr. barrer, bar, vecte occluder e,
prompt. 24; barred (pret.J Will. 2046;
barrid (part.) Triam. 1188.
Barrocschire, A. Sax. Bearucscire, Berkshire,
p. I. s. XIII, 48.
bars, A. Sax. bears, baers, bars (bass J; bace
prompt. 20.
bartrin, Ital. barattare, barter, prompt. 25.
baru see barh,
baruu, O.Fr. barOn, baron, Havel. 31; ba-
runes (gen.) La^. 5319; barouns (pi.)
ayenb. 38.
baselard ^^pugio\ prompt. 25; Langl. b 3,
303; Mire 48.
basket, Ir. Gael, bascaid, Welsh basged,
[Lat. bascauda], basket, ^^corbis', prompt.
26; basketis (pi.) Chauc. C. t. 13860.
basme, O.Fr. basme, Lat. balsamum, balm,
h. m. 13; bame a. r. 164; baume Mand.
50.
basmeii balm; balniin, baumin ^^balsamare\
prompt. 27; bame p. r. I. p. 216.
bast, A. Sax. bsest Lyes diet., O.Icel. O.H.
Germ, bast (spartum, philyra), bast: take
a stalworpe bast and binde ml handes
bihind me fast Ilalliw. diet. 148.
basttre "tilia\ voc. 192.
bastard, 0. Fr. bastard, bastard, prompt. 26.
bastin, O.H. Germ, besten, baste, ^\mbsusre\
prompt. 26.
bat, A. Sax. bat, O.Icel. batr, boat, linter:
pene bat (bot) La-^ 23865; hot Trist. 1,
33; s. s. ed. Wr. 3146; boot Wicl. John
21; bate (dat.) Degrev. 919; bote Alis.
3497; baten (dat. pi.) La\ 14746.
bataile, O.Fr. bataille, battle, o. a. n. 1197;
Chauc. I. g. w. 1627 .
batildore, Fr. batadoir? battledore, nutlleus,
voc. 269; batildoure prompt. 27.
batren batter; batride, hatred (pret.) Langl.
3, 192^ (198).
batte, A. Sax. batt (?), Fr. batte, bat, ''fus-
tis\ voc. 263; prompt.. 26; botte (dat.)
a. r. 366; battes (pi.) Alis. 78; battis
Wicl. Mat. 26; botten (battes) La^. 21593.
battin bat, batuere, prompt. 26; battede (pret.)
Langl. a 3, 192.
ba|>, A. Sax. bsed, O.Icel. bad, O.H. Germ.
bad, pad, bothy balnmrn^ Orm. 18044; r.
38
Bape
beam
s. V, 209; bed horn. 1, 35; a. r. 394;
bep ayenb. 74; bade fdat.J Lay 2852 .
Ba|)e^ A. Sax. Badan, O.JI.Germ. Badim,
l^ath, misc. 145; Cham. C. t. a 445.
bad'e^ O.Icel. badir, Goth, bajops, O.L.Germ.
bethia, O.Fris. bede, O.H.Germ. beide,
both, La-^. 27305; Kath. 1622; bape
Orm. 250; Isumh. 400; bape, bepe Havel.
1680 Sf 2543; bope c. I. 497; bope pe
liabbep stefne brihte o. a. n. 1681; pe
Opere bope were him agein Man. 610;
bope two Mapes 336; Chauc. C. t. a
1716; hi deyep bope tvo treat. 139;
bode, beOde a. r. 10 ^ 162; bepe Alts.
4847; badre fgen.J Kath. 1790; purh
pejre bapre bisne Orm. 2794; boper
^ Iw. 3556; baden fdat.J Marh. 21, 33;
bopen Havel. 471; pi. cr. 224; bape
Orm. 7636; hope Shoreh. 57; mid bode
honden a. r. 338.
batfie bather? a. r. 214.
baS'ieii^ A. Sax. badiaii, O.Icel. bada, O.H.
Germ, badon, hathe, La"^. 6657 ; r. s. V,
210; bapen Mand. 88; bapep fpres.J
ayenb. 167; bapede fpret.J Will 98; ba-
thed (part. J Chauc. C. t. a 3.
baiide bawd, ^^leno\ prompt. 27; Langl. a
3, 42; Chauc. C. t. 6936.
baudstrot "leno'\ voc. 217; Langl. a 3,
42"".
bauderik^ M.H.Germ. balderich, baldrick
fbawdrichj, Gaw. 2486; bauderikis fpl.J
Lidg. m. p. 8.
baudi bawdy, Langl. b 5, 197; Chauc. C.
t. 12563.
baume see basme.
bauson bawsin, meles, prompt. 27; baucines
fpl.J Will. 2299.
baw, Germ, ba, baw, Langl. b 11, 135.
be see bi.
beah, A.Sax.hes^'T^, beah, O.H.Germ. boug,
0. Icel. baugr, from bujen, bracelet, col-
. lor, '^farjmilla\ fragm. 2, 52; bee^ "^or-
quem'\ Wicl. gen. 41; beh Lay 24520;
beij IVist. 1, 25; b§y Halliw. diet. 17 1;
beie, bije fdat.J I. h. r. 28 ^ 29; ba-
3es fpl.J Ijay 7425; beges and ringes
st. gen. 1390; beies horn. 1, 193; bee-
ves, bies ^^armillas', Wicl.. exod. 25;
beren be3es (bei3es, bi3es) ful bri3te a-
bouten here nekkes Langl. b prol. 161;
co7np. sweorbeah.
beald^ A. Sax. beald, O.L.Germ. bald, 0.
H. Germ, balder, Goth, balps, 0. Icel.
ballr, bold, fortis, audax, fidens; bald La\
6342; Orm. 2185; Trist. 3, 47; Shoreh.
123; Iw. 1402; bald, bold ayenb. 100,
105 Sf 158; bold o. a. n. 405; an. lit,
3; be thou bold it shal be bought m.
Arth. 3483; held s. s. ed. Web. 2042;
Alis. 5004; li b. disc. 2123; balde, M.
ILGerm. balde, cito, mox, met. hom. 23 8f
121; bealde fpl.J Shoreh. 100; alle his
bigginges bolde Isumh. 78; baldore f corn-
par. J Rob. 509; spec. 27 ; baldore, bol-
dere Langl. 4, 94 fl07 J; baldest fsuperl.J
Lay 26178; comp. unbald.
boldhede audacia, o. a. n. 514; Man.
13465.
baldeliche, A. Sax. bealdlice, boldly, Lay
24673; Kath. 719; a. r. 62; boldliche
ayenb. 63; lok hou it is and tell me
boldeli f quickly? J Chauc. C. t. a 3433.
bealden^ A. Sax. bealdiau, O.H.Germ. bal-
den, balden, animare, Kath. 1622; balden
Lay 4385; pe brandes to balde Percev.
792; bolde s. s. ed.- Wr. 1679; his har-
te began to bolde Octav. 975; baldede
fpret.J Lay 16327^'; (i) boldede hire
hertes Langl. 1756; comp. unbalden.
bealte, O.Fr. bealte, beauty, spec. 53; beau-
te Will. 4534; beaute, beute Chauc. C.
t. a 2385.
beam^ A. Sax. beam, O.Fris. bam, O.L.
Germ, bom, 0. H. Germ, baum, boum, Goth.
bagms, 0. Icel. badmr, beam: al swa great
swa a beam Lay 2848; beem '■^trabs, li-
ciatorium, radius\ prompt. 30; Man. 103^
beamien
bed
39
8; w. a. i. 39; bem a, p. 2, 603; be-
mes fpl.J Mand. 131; Vhauc. h. duch.
337; pe leome pa strehte we^t riht a
seoven b^men wes idiht Z^^. 17887;
comp. gleo-, sunnebeam.
beamieii^ A. Sax. beamian, beam; beme "ra-
dio \ prompt. 30.
beaue^ A. Sax. bean, O.Icel. baun, O.II.Germ.
^ bona, lean, faha; beene voc. 177; bene
prompt. 30; Langl. h 3, 141^'; Wicl. Ez.
4; al nas wurp a bene Rol. 497, 14;
nOujt a bene worp Will. 4754; pis Ab-
solon ne rOglite nat a bene of al his
pleye Chaua. C. t. a 3772; bene fdat.J
Mand. 158; benen fdat. pi. J pi. cr. 762.
bencodde hean-cod, voc. 233.
bcard^ A. Sax. beard, O.Fris. berd, 0. Butch
bard, 0. H. Germ, bart, part, heard (lard),
horn, i, 279; bffird (beord) i^^. 10753;
beerd "harld\ prompt. 31; beerd, berd
Wicl. 2 lings 19; berd Alis. 1597; Gow.
2, 367; Chauc. C. t. a 332; Degrev.
819; bi nidinges beard(e) (beorde) Lay
1672; uppe nidinges baerde 10703.
berdles heardless, dep. R. 22, 25.
bearded hearded; berdid "harlatm\ prompt.
32.
bearni; A. Sax. bearm, 0. L. Germ. 0. II.
Germ, barm, O.Icel. barmr, Goth, barms,
from beren, hosom, lap; baerm La'i,. 30261;
barm "gremium\ prompt. 25; Alis. 4203;
barme fdat.J Horn ed. Lum. 706; a. p.
3, 510; sleped i de deofles berme a. r.
212.
barmclop Chauc. C. t. a 3236.
barmfel rel. ant. 1, 240.
barmskin harm-shin, prompt. 25.
bearu^ A. Sax. beam, O.Fris. bern, O.L.
Germ. O.II.Germ. O.Icel. Goth, barn,
from beren, lam fhairnj,. filius, a. r.
38; beam, bsern, bern La-i,. 91, 298 Sf
5024; bam Will. 9; Langl. 2, 3; Mire
1688; Man. 310, 6; ant. Arth. XVIII,
6; bern Havel. 571; spec. 81; p. I. s.
XXIII, 22; Afn. a. Amil. 164; beam
fpl.J La-i,. 5104; beam, bern hom. 1, 91 ^
225; b«rn, barnes Orm. 6808 Sf 8040;
bearnen fdat. pi. J hom. 1, 241.
bamteam lairn-team, h. m. 31; bernteam
st. gen. 3748.
beateu^ A. Sax. beatan, O.Icel. bauta, M.
H.Germ. bo^en, leat, ferire, tundere, a.
r. 184; Kath. 1183; beate, biete ayenl.
156 ^ 236; beten and bouken Langl. I
14, 19; bete Bek. 758; Man. 328, 7;
hire sire and hire dame pretep hire to
bete r. s. VII, 80; beated, bet fpres.J
a. r. 184 8f 186; beot fpret.J a. r. 366;
beet Wicl. genes. 12; Mand. 83; Launf.
751; bet St. gen. 3958; Tor. 1365; bet
a doun bur wes Will. 1073; beoten hom.
1, 121; Jul. 26; beten Havel. 1876;
Mand. 46; pe wawes beote him Brand.
24; beete CUuc. C. t. a 4308; [bette
Langl. I 10, 176; Wicl. numl. 22;]
beote fsicbj.J a. r. 364; BeJc. 759; bseten
fpart.J Orm. 8168; beten Gow. 3, 247;
beten wip rede golde Beves 1159; beten
wip besantus ant. Arth. XXIX, 4; a
grip of golde richeli beton on pe molde
Eglam. 1031; bete spec. 97; \\)^tHa/cel.
1916;] comp. a-, 3e-, tobeaten; deriv.
betel.
beatunge leating, a. r. 366.
beaiite see bealte.
bee, Fr. bee, leak, rel. ant. 1, 210; Jbeke
fdat.) a. p. 2, 487; bekes fpl.) Chauc.
I. g. w. 148.
beche, A. Sax. bece voc. 285, L. Germ, boke,
0. H Germ, buocha, 0. Icel. beyki, leech,
"fagus", voc. 181; prompt. 27; beches
fpl.) ayenl. 23; Alls. 5242.
beehen, A. Sax. becen, leechen, fageus, Chauc.
C. t. 13088; in jone bechene wode d.
AHh. 1713.
b^enien see beknien.
bed, A. Sax. bed, bedd, O.L. Germ. O.Fris,
bed, O.Icel. bed, Goth, badi, 0. H.Germ.
40
bed
bejen
beti, peti, bed, lectus, Mand. 88; pet bed
ayenb. 31; bedde fdatj Chauc. C. t. a
3269; beddes fplj Brand. 6.
bedel oth hed-cloth, prompt. 27 .
bedfere IlaUiw. diet. 157.
bediawir ^^cUmcus\ prompt. 28.
bedrede, A. Sax. bedrida, bedreda, bedrid-
den, ^^cJiniciis\ voc. 267; Chauc. C. t.
7361; bedreden fplj Langl. 7, 101
(8, 8d).
bedstede bedstead, prompt. 28.
bedstrau bed straw, fragm. 7, 8; bedstre
Wicl. ps 6.
bed see baed.
bedde = ibedde o. a. n. 1500.
beddien^ A. Sax. h^Mmw, O.II.Germ. betton,
bed, in lecto collocare. Lay 6658; bedden
, Orm. 2712; Havel 1235; Langl. b 2,
97.
beddings M. II. Germ, bettunge, bedding, ^^stra-
mentmn\ fragm. 4, 3; beddinge Chauc.
C. t. a 1616.
bede, O.L.Germ. beda, O.Fris. bede, O.IL
Germ, beta, bita, Goth, bida, from *biden
(beden) bsed beden, bead, ^^oratio\ prompt
28; Orm. 1156; st. gen. 1375; Havel.
1385; Gow. 2,372; Am. a. Amil 2351;
beden, beoden fpl.J Lay 19722 ^^ 31395;
beodeii a. r. 140; bedes ayenb. 141 ; Will.
3024; if i bidde any bedes Ijangl. b 5,
407 ; bedis sphaerulae precatoriae, pi. cr.
323; a peire of bedes Langl. b 15, 119;
Chauc. C. t. a 159.
bedehus, M.H.Germ. betehus, bead-house,
misc. 39.
bedeman, beodemon, M.H.Germ. beteman,
beadsman, Langl. 3, 46 (47 ); beodemon
a. r. 356.
Bedeford^ A. Sax. Bedanford, Bedford, Bob.
4, 1.
bedel see budel.
beden^ O.L.Germ. bedon, O.H.Germ. beton,
pray: na man nalde sel bede beoden for
heore saule Lay 25514; bede Octav. 910;
ic . . . bidde 3up & bede Orm. 18337;
bedes Havel. 2392; bede fpres. subj.J
Langl. 8, 102 f9, 96 J; his bedes be-
dand night and dey Halliw. diet. 156.
beden see bsed.
beden see beoden.
bee, A. Sax. beo, O.H.Germ. bia, O.Icel.
hf, bee, "apis", voc. 177; prompt. 27; bi'
Lidg. m. p. 88; been fpl.J pi. cr. 727;
a swarm of been Chauc. C. t. 10518;
been, bees Wicl. deuter. 1.
been see beon.
beffen see baffen.
beggen see buggen.
beggin, from bagge ? beg, "mendicare\ prompt.
28; beggen a. r. 356; begge Langl. b
6, 195; Cham. C. t. a 4525; Isumb,
150.
beggere beggar, Hmii 1133; Chauc. C. t. a
242; hit is beggares rihte vor te beren
bagge on bac a. r. 168; beggeres (pi.)
ayenb. 36; Langl. prol. 40.
beggerie, beggarie beggary, Langl. b '^ , 88.
beggestere mendicus, Chauc. C. t. a 242^.
beggild mendicus; beggilde (gen.) a. r. 168^'.
beggiiige begging: go}) on begginge Mand.
207.
be) see beah.
be)e, M.H.Germ. (ge)bouge (pliant)? comp.
leodebeie.
beisum, Germ, beugsam? obedient, Kath.
1805.
be^en, A. Sax. begen, amho; beien (beie)
Lay 2543; beye Bob. 47, 24 c^ 316,
10; beie Beves 1212; baye Arth. a. Merl.
1528; of hem be3en (for bam) Orm.
15091; beire (gen.) Lay 5283; o. a. n.
1584; Flor. a. Bl. 534; beyre Bob.
197, 4; ba, A. Sax. ba, ambae, Kath.
636; Orm. 373; his blod & his brain
ba weoren todascte Lay 1469; mid chil-
de heo weren ba twa 2399; bo p. s.
157; Alis. 6763; s. s. ed. Web. 304;
bo pin(e) eje o. a. n. 990; pat godes
bd^eii
beUe
41
hii were bo Roh. 229, 4; b(% boa a. r.
60 ^' 212; boo Mire 3; of bem bo c.
I. 1454; ill bo tp6 his honden a. r. 396.
be^cn^ bu^eii, A. Six. began, b^gaii, O.Fris.
beja, O.Icel. beygja, M.H.Germ. bougeii,
from bugen, hay, JlecUre, indinare: he
mot iiede beieii X^rv J 001; whan i ne
mai his hurte so Ouye Beh. 1629; un-
epe he ini^te bie fms. bye) his rug p.
I 8. XVII, 167; beied f'pres.J a. r. 266;
be beied a dun topard'pe his deorepur-
(le heaved Jiom. 1, 203; ant bujep me
to grounde rel. ant. 1, 122; beye /'suh-
jund.) spec. SI; pat hit ne breke ne
beie h. m. 16; pe hpil(e) pat ha buhde
hire Kath. 2400; bide fms. byde) p. L
s. XVII, 168; Scottes & Bruttes beiden
to gaderes Za^. 6178; beighed f part. J
AUs. 4373; comp. a-, 3ebe3en.
be^endlieh^ A. Sax. (ge)begendlic, humhie:
mid bttienliche worden Lay 4930.
beie see beje.
beil^ Dan. boiel, Germ. biigelV bail, ansa?
w. a. i. 23.
beiteii see baiten.
bek, A. Sax. becc, O.Icel. bekkr, O.II.Germ.
bach, heclc, "rivulus\ voc. 239; prompt. 29.
beken, Fr. becquer, Ital. beccare, pech; be-
keiT fpres.j a. r. 84; bekede fpret.J 102.
bekeii leeh fheahj, fovere: to beike his boo-
nes Fl(yr. 99; a softe bekinde bad horn.
1, 269; bekeande Iw. 1469; i beked me
testam. Cres. 36.
bekkcii = beknien ? hedc, tiutare ; bekke fpres.j
. Chauc. C. t. 13811 ; bekkes mir. pi. 193;
bekked fpret.J Chauc. Troil. 2362.
bekuc^ beekne, A. Sax. beacen, been, O.Z.
Germ, bocan, O.II.Germ. pauchan, heacon,
signum, ^^pharus\ prompt. 29; bekene
Langl I 17 , 262.
bekuien^ A. Sax. beacnian, becnan, O.L.
Germ. bOcnian, O.II.Germ. pauhnen, hech-
on, signijicare: pe unc becnien scu(len)
... to drihtenes dome fragm. 7, 46;
becnien La-^. 21938; becnen Orm. 223:
beknin, bekin ^'nutare\ prompt. 29.
bekiiiiige« A.Sax. beacnung, becnung, heckon-
ing, ^^nutus", prompt. 29.
belli see beald.
belile^ A.Sax. byldo, O.II.Germ. baldi, from
beald, courage, strength, Flor. 762; Oaw.
660; m, h. '37; Percev. 1412; bi a chil-
de of litil beWe overcumen i am in mln
elde Ilalliw. diet. 161.
belflcu^ A.Sax. byldan, O.L. Germ, beldian,
encourage, comfort; to beiden & to frofren
Orm. 662; belde lai le fr. 231; beldest
fpres.j c. I. 348; belded a. r. 162; bil-
de fimper.J Eglam. 3; balde 'fpret.J Jul.
8; beiden La-^. 8636; comp. abelden.
behlcu ^ee bulden.
beljen, A. Sax. 0. L. Germ. 0. II. Germ, bel-
gan, O.Icel. belga(?) part, bolginn, helly,
turner e. irasci; baelh fpret.J Lay 16839;
bol^hen f part. J Orm. 7146; comp. a-,
anbel3en.
bell, A.Sax. belg, bylg, O.Icel. belgr, 0.
II. Germ, balg, Goth, balgs, from beiden,
belly f bally J, bellow, venter, pr. e. 679;
bely, below "/o//vV', voc. 171 §■ 180;
bely, belu IVid. Jer. 6; bely ''venter\
below "follis'\ prompt. 30; baii veneer, r.
s. V, 83; baly pi. cr. 763; m. t. 200;
belies fpl.J a. r. 284; belyes Isumh.
412; belies, balies Langl. prol. 41; a
peir belwis w. a. i. 23; bulies Brand. 22.
belken, A.Sax. bealcian? hdch fbelkj; belke
Town. myst. 314; ha]) h.^lkid out "eruc-
tavif, Wid. ps. 44. '
belle, A.Sax. 0. Butch belle, bell, "campc-
na\ prompt. 30; Lay 29441; Langl. h
prol. 166; bellen fpl.J fragm. 7, 43;
Bob. 609. 14; belles Orm. 901; Hand.
243.
belledr^m Orm. 922.
belle^cter prompt. 30.
belle mantle? an. lit. 12; ant. Arth. XXIX,
3.
6
42
bellen
beoden
liclleii^ A. Sax. bellan, 0. JL Germ, bellen
flatrarej, O.Icel. bella fimpingerej, hell;
bellin ^^mugire\ prompt. 30; as loude as
belle}) wind Chaiic. h. f. 1803; belling
as a bole Will. 1891; bollen ''mJlaU',
Wicl. 1 Cor. O; bollen hertes Chauc.
compl. hi. hi. 101 ; a bleddre ibollen ful
of pinde a. r. 282; comp. tobellen; de-
riv. belle, bolle?
licit, A. Sax. belt, O.Icel. belti, O.II.Germ.
balz, leitj ^'zona\ voc. 231; Iw. 233;
belte i^da.J Chauc. C. t. a 302,9.
bclwen, O.Icel. belja, A. Sax. bylgan? iel-
Icw, mugire; belwe Gow. 2, 72; I. h. r.
146; con . . . pat v.'olde belwe after
boles Langl. h 11, 333.
liciii see beam.
beiiiarc, A. Sax. bymere, Hubice7i\ fragm.
2, 38; a. r. 210.
bemc, A. Sax. beme, bj^me, trompet, Mapes
348; pr. c. 4077; bemen fpl.J a. r. 210;
bemen (bemes, bunies) La^. 4462, 6107
^ 6874; bemes Will. 1164; L T. 400;
Isumh. 420'i bemene fgen. pi. J Za"^. 10026.
bemeii, A. Sax. bymian, sound the tronipet,
a. r. 210.
ben see bain and beon.
beuche, A.S-jx. bene, O.L.Gerni. O.Fris.
benlv, 0. Icel. bekkr, lench fhenhj, '■'■scam-
num\ prompt. 30; p. I. s. XXXV^ 11 ;
Langl. 4, 32 (46); Arth. a. Jlerl. 2326;
benche (dat.J Orm. 14087; rel. ant. 1,
187; benke Man. 68, 17; benche (pi.)
Lay 24872; comp. sidebenciie.
bciiii, A.Sf'-x. O.Fris. bend, ho d, vinculum,
^''vitta', VGC. 107; Gciv. 3, 11; Chanc. c.
I. 810; IV. a. i. 36; nenne bend ayenh.
48; mid {iene bende of gokle ^Ic bafde
his bjefd bivonge La^. 24747; bendes
(pi.) p. I. s. VIII, 06; a. r. 382; ben-
den (dat. pi.) La\ 687 ; in feteres and
in opre bende Beh. 16; fram deapes
harde bende Shoreh. 124.
bendel, O.Fr. bendel, O.Icel. bendill, O.H.
Germ, bendel, fascia, Itich. 2064; bendeles
Man. 10043.
beiKlcii, A. Sax. bendan, hend, flecttre, ten-
dere; bende Octav. Ib20; bende ^^.endo\
prompt. 30; bende (pret.) Fior. 869;
Ucw. 1, 234; Fglam. 204; bende (h)is
bowe lUh. 16, 16; ibent (p.irt.) c. L
743; (y^nh. 174.
bene, A.i>ax. ben, O.Le\ boen (bten), heen
(hmc), pirjcatio, horn. I, 67 ; Orm. 1469;
st. gen. 2611; Horn ed. Lum. 608;
i'liorch. 47; (y-jiih. 00; sp.c. 68; rel. ant.
1, H3; see bone.
bene, O.Icel. b:Bna? gr xioas? a. p. 3, 418.
bene see beane.
beueisuu, O.lr. beneison, hmodidion, Havel.
172o; benesoun Chuuc. r. t. 9239.
bciiigiic, Fr. benin, leniga, Chauc. C. t. a
618.
bciit, L. Germ, bend (pratum) ? lent, campus^
Gaio. 263; over ])e brdde bent Degrev.
200; bente (dat.) Jcs 4it0; Chauc. C. t.
a 1081; opon pe bente bare ant. Arth,
XLIV, 4; 1 walk on his bent I'oivn.
my St. 101; bentes (pi.) Flor. 1040.
bent, O.II.Germ. hinnz, hent, ^^gramen', voc.
101; a. p. 3, 302.
bcoileii, A. Sax. beodan, O.L.Cerm. biodan,
O.Fris. biada, bieda, Goth, biudan, 0.
Icel. bioda, O.II.Germ. biutan, biotan,
bieten, off or, command, Kath. 1480; a.
r. 114; and lette beoden alle pa bOcares
La-). 32124; boode spec. 42; min erande
for to beode JJek. 1408; bedin "off'erre\
prompt. 28; bode Havel. 1666; Man.
11774; Gaw. 374; Min. 10; and wolde
him bataii bode Triam. 072; bede (pres.)
avow. Arth. XIX, 12; beoded, boot a.
r. 194 Sf 208; al pat te godspel Beo-
dep (ms. beodde])p) Orm. 4017; bodep
16746; ])ilk h{;nour ])at ye me bede
Chauc. C. t. 6236; bead (pret.) a. r.
230; bead, bed st. gen. 900 Sf 1069;
biad ayenh. 41; bsed (bead) La-^. 18821;
beon
bere
43
\)M Orm. 11799; bed Rol. 106, 8:
chron. Engl. 122; Trist. 3, 28; ant.
Arth. L, 8; budeii here ferde La-),. 5146;
bodeii Hick. thes. 1, 22 o; Am. a. Amil.
896; pai boden hem landes brade Trist. 3,
31; he boden him bringen tit . . . do men
st. gen. 1067; bude fsuhj.J horn. 1, 13;
boden (part. J Chauc. I. g. w. 366; haved
hem boden gOdun dai st. gen. 1430;
were boden (for beden) to pe bridale
Langl. h 2, o4 ; bodin Lidg. m. p. 268;
bode Ooiv. 1, 12; comp. a-, for-, 3ebeo-
den; deriv. bod, bode, budel.
beon, A. Sax. beon, Lat. fu-i, Gr. cp'j-co,
Sansc. ^- Bopps gloss. 248, be, Kath.
88; pe seal beon pe bet Z»3. 701; beon
iseien videri, a. r. 94; beon, bon horn.
1, o Sf 169; 0. a. n. 262 Sf 1346; beon,
ben Orm. 21 Sf 10266; beon, beo Beh
106 Sf 107 ; been prompt. 30; ben Man.
24; bien horn. 1, 219; misc. 26; buen
spec. 26; h. h. 67; hee Eglam. 366; lat
pi sorwe be Havel. 1266; let pe somp-
nour be Chauc. C. t. 687 1 ; bi (ms. by)
Shoreh. 128; ayenl. 6; s. s. ed. Wr.
536; bue rel. ant. 1, 110; hoe 2, 244;
t6 beonne horn. 1, 193; beon, beo, A.
Sax. beom, O.L.Germ. bium, O.H.Germ.
bira, bin, fpres.J La^. 3946 ^ 9843;
bute ich habbe pine help ne beo ich
never blide liom. 1, 197; be 2, 17;
beost, bist La\ 3053 ^ 9837; bist spec.
72; best Orm. 2456; s. s. ed. Wei.
1663; bes rel. ant. 1, 181; pou bes
{shalt lej honged Begrev. 839; bid r. s.
V, 66; ase softe as he is her ase herd
he bid (will he J per a. r. 304; beop,
bep Orm. 167 Sf2683; beth, he^ Havel.
1261 Sf 2007; (we, 30, heo) beod a. r.
8; beop proclam. 2; Alts. 20; beop, bop
0. a. n. 461 Sf 1227; biep Hich. thes.
1, 222; ayenh. 1; bep Rob. 7, 1; trans-
act. 19, 320; pi. cr. 254; beod, beon
Kath. 493 Sf 505; beop, beth, ben Langl
1, 6 Sf 3, 27 f28j; beth, been Chauc.
C. t. a 178; bup, ben Will. 946 Sf
4447; ben Gow. 2, 370; Hand. 3; Wicl.
John 8; beod fimper.J Lay 19172; beth
Will. 3797; bes Havel. 2246; beo fmbj.J
Lay 4; 0. a. n. 1226; heo beon a. r,
8; 0. a. n. 1221; beon, ben (part.) Orm,
2311 S^^ 8399; ben Langl. h 11, 236;
bien Man. 34, 9; bin Tor. 369; ibeon
(beon) Lay 80 26; ibeon, iben p. I. s,
VIII, 2; ibien Hick. thes. 1, 222; ibeo
Brand. 4; ibee Rich. 6138.
beor, A. Sax. beor, O.Fris. biar, bier, 0.
H.Gcrm. bier n., O.Icel. biorr m., beer^
cerevisia, Horn 1108; beor, bor 0. a. n.
1011; ber Gaw. 129; beore fdat.J Lay
13642.
beore see bere.
bcor^ see ber3.
beorkeii, A. Sax. beorcan, ba^Ic; berkin "/<?-
trare\ prompt. 32; berke ayenh. 179;
Will. 36; berkest fpres.) a. r. 122;
beorked Lay 2304fJ; berketh Zidg. m. p.
29; bark (pretj Gow. 1, 221; borken
k. T. 400; burke chron. Vilod. 26; comp.
beberken.
beorii, bern, A. Sax. beorn, man, L'ly 7645
Sf 8083; pii lij)ere bern p. I. s. XX,
67; beurn, bern Alis. ed. Sk. 9 Sf 219;
biurn avow. Arth. XLV, 3 ; buirn, oiirn
Langl. b 11, 363; burn Will. 332; birn
ant. Arth. Ill, 3; biernes, bernes, bur-
nes fpl.J Langl. 3, 266 (266); bernes
m. h. 39; bernus Degrcv. 600; bernis
(printed berins) Isumh. 464; burnes Gaw.
269.
beoriieii see brinnen.
beot, A. Sax. beot, promise, threat. Lay
16338; comp. ibeot.
beotien, A. Sax. beotian, threaten; beoteden
(pret.) Lay 20621.
beoHste see biwiste.
berd see beard and brerd.
bere, A. Sax. bera, 0. H. Germ, bero, leary
44
bere
ber^en
'^uri>us\ prompt. 32; ayetih. 15; Havel.
673; Langl. h 16, 294; Chauc. C. t. a
If) 40; Mand. 291; beore La^. 26690;
(I. r. 198; AUs. 1821; beore, bore o. a.
'n. 1021.
berefel Will 2430.
beresldn IViU. 1736.
berev/ard prompt. 32.
ber<*, A. Sax. bere (?), 0. Ice/, barr, cmp.
Goth, barizeins (xpt&ivo?), bear, hordeum,
toe. 264; ayenh. 141; comp. polbere.
bern, A. Sax. berern, bern, ham (hern J,
^^horreum\ Wid. deuter. 28; bern, berne
Langl h 19, 340; berne Orm. 10487;
berne fdat.J o. a. n. 607 ; Gow. 1, 162;
Chauc. C. t. a 3268; bernes fplj
ayenh. 30.
btTe, L. Germ, biire ? hear fhierj, toral, Chauc.
h. duch. 264; camp, pilwebere.
bere, A. Sax. (g-e)b£ere, O.Fris. bere, O.L.
Germ, (gi)bari, 0. 11: Germ, (ge)bare fges-
tus, JiahitusJ, clamour, cry, noise, h. m.
31; Iloh. 208, 13; Alis. 660; Mire 276;
const, mas. 623; who makis sicli a bere
Town myst 109; bere fdat.J Kath. 2370;
Will 43; ant. Arth. X, 8; and parni
men mid mine oere o. a. n. 926; comp.
ibere.
bere, A. Sax. (leoht-, paestmjb&re, ferens:
cliildre bere st. gen. 1466; comp._ seren-
de-, lilitbere.
bere see bsere and bare.
bereii, A. Sax. beran, beoran Greins gloss.,
beara Bout. ev. gloss., O.L. Germ, beran,
O.Il.Germ. beran, peran, O.Fris. O.Icel
bera, Goth, bairan, Lat. ferre, Gr. cpsps'.v,
hear, ferre, par ere, a. r. 230 ; m. t. 88 ;
beren child Orm. 2031; beoren Iiath.
2491 ; bueren rel ant. 1, 267; bere Per-
cev. 190; bere fals witnesse Jjungl h 2,
80; beore Alis. 771; biiere spec. 104;
bered, berep (pres.) o. a. n. 1372; bere
fsuhj.J st. gen. 3613; beoren a. r. 382;
berinde (part. J ayenh. 96; berande AUs.
6109; baer, ber, bear, bar fpret.J Lay
1180, 1626, 12279 aj- 14771; ber a. r.
368; p. 8. 248; bar Orm. 12616; st.
gen. 338 ; Ilavel. 667 ; Brand. 20; Chauc.
C. t. a 106; EgJam. 340; })at bar pat
blisful barn I^ngl 2, 3; pu bere misc.
38; bere, beere Langl 3, 189 (196);
(pe3) bseren Orm. 7676; beren ludh.
2496; hue beren huem so swipe heje
spec. 106; beeren Mand. 172; til pel
bere (beere) leves Jjangl h 6, 139; boren
St. gen. 684; beere fsuhj.J Orm. 2029;
bere Beh. 193; bere (biere) Lay 2613;
boren fpart.J Orm. 161; h. h. 196: Ha-
vel 1878; e. s. ed. Wr. 73; born Mand.
274; Chauc. C. t. a 978; bore ayenh,
221; comp. a-, set-, for-, i-, upberen;
deriv. beere, bearm, berme, bnrde, bur-
clene.
beren, A. Sax. (ge)b£eran, O.L. Germ, (gi)-
barian, 0. Hatch baren, beren fgestire,
clamarej, make a noise, cry; bere ILalliw.
diet. 166; m. t. 99; comp. iberen.
bererc hearer, Mand. 83.
berfrai, O.Fr. berfroi, helfry, a. p. 2, 1187.
ber^, A.Sax.h^OY^, O.L. Germ. O.Fris. herg,
0. 11. Germ, berg, perg, 0. Icel biarg,
from berjen, harrciv fharghj, mons, Gaw.
2172; beoruh fragm. 3, 60; berghe, ber-
we fdat.J Langl 6, 689 f6, 70j; ber-
ges fplj rel ant. 1, 222; beor3en fdat.
plj Lay 20864.
ber^, A. Sax. (ge)beorg, O.Icel biorg, pro-
tection, shelter: din berg and tin werger
ic ham fr. am) st. gen. 926; comp. hals-
bers-
? berwham, beruham hargham fbarihamj,
helcium, prompt. 33; berliom vac. 278.
ber^e shelter? comp. herber3e.
ber^eu, A. Sax. beorgan, O.L. Germ. O.H,
Germ, bergan, O.Icel biarga, Goth, bair-
gan, preserve, save; bergen rel ant. 1,
208; berjhen Orm. 1669; ber3e ayenh.
197 ; berwen . . . lire lives Ilavel 697 ;
berhles
b^tel
45
barh fpret.J Orm. 14072; and barg (!e
child fro de dead st. gen. ISoO; bargh
rel. ant. 1, 22; barw Havel. 2022; bor-
3hen (part. J Orm. 3248; borgen, bor-
weu d. gen. 886 6^- 1 102; comp. bi-, 36-
ber5en; deriv. berj, bor?, bur3.
berhles mhation, Orm. 51 16.
bcrie, A. Sax. berige, 0. Butch berc, besie
/., 0. II. Germ, beri, O.Icel ber, Goth.
basi w., herry, bacca: as broiin as is a
berie (berye) Chauc. C. t. a 207; berien
{pi. J a. r. 276; beries d. gen. 2062;
beryCis Mand. 168; comp. blac-, straw-,
winberie.
berien^ A. Sax. beriaii ('?), O.Icel. berja, 0.
II. Germ, perieu, Z^^. ferire, herry, strike,
a. r. 188^; as hit on ehe berett Kath.
1066; wij) a spere pat Arcita me purgh
pe berte bere CJiauc. C. f. a 2266; bi
pe berid weye ^'per tritam mam\ WicJ.
numh. 20.
beringc bearing, ayenh. 269; bering d. gen.
2178.
Bcrkcleye Berkeley, Iloh. 43U, 9.
berkcn see beorken.
bciiing young bear, dep. li. 18, 4.
berni see bearm.
berme, A. Sax. beorme ffor bearme), 0.
Dutch berme, barme, barm fbcrmj, spu-
ma cerevisiae, voc. 268; prompt. 32; Orm.
9U/; r. s. VII, 38; Chauc. C. t. 12741;
l. c. c. 39.
bcni see beam and beorn.
beni, borne see under bere.
berncii see brennen.
berstcii see bresten.
bertcii bert, sudare? i bert in bedde rel.
ant. 2, 211.
berwc, A. Sax. beam fnenius, lucusj? "tc?n-
braculuni\ prompt. 33.
beryl, Gr. pyjpoXXoc, beryl, spec. 26; a. p.
1, 1010.
besant, O.Fr. besant, Byzantine coin; be-
sauni Chauc. r. r. 1106; besaunt "mi-
nant\ iVicl. Ez. 46; be3sanz (pi.) Orm.
8102; besans Alis. 1672.
best see bnsi.
besme, A. Sax. besma, 0. II. Germ, besemo,
besom, ^^tcopae\ prompt. 33; If Id. Is.
14; besme (dat.J ayenb. 172, besmen
(dat. pi. J Marh. 6, 20.
best, O.Fr. beste, Lat. bestia, beast, a. r.
48; 0. a. n. 99; Brand. 31; beast ^ath.
2067.
bestlich beasti'y, a. r. 68.
bestiiige, ^.*S'<7^. basting, from A.Sax. beost,
0. II. Germ, biost (colostrum), beasting, "co-
lostruni\ prompt. 33.
bet, A.Sax. O.Fris. O.Icel. bet, O.L.Germ.
bet, bat, 0. II. Germ, baz, (compar.J bet,
melius, a. r. 416; Orm. 4660; st. gen.
2366; Octov. 1191; Chauc. C. t. a 242;
IIcccl. I, 17 8; me luste bet 0. a. n. 39;
as wel or bet Will. 172; ])e het Langl.
12738; to love pat lond pe bet Hob.
107, 9; betere, A. Sex, betera, betra, 0.
Icel. betri, Goth, batiza, 0. II. Germ, be-
ziro, better, melior, a. r. 310; betere is
melius est, La"^. 6343; spec. 28; betere,
beter 0. a. n. 713; betre chron. Engl.
382; betre hit is horn. 1, 49; bettere,
bettre, better Lnngl. 4, 80(93); bettre,
better Chauc. C. t. a 266; beter k. T.
320; best, A. Sax. betst, 0. Icel. bezt,
(superlat.) best, optime, a. r. 6; god lo-
ved he best Chaiw. ('. t. a 633; betste,
A.Sax. betsta, Goth, batista, O.H.Germ.
bezesto, best, optimus, Orm. 2948; beste
Bek. 1447; pe beste mon a. r. 332.
betas, O.Icel. beitiass, whip-staff? Man.
12088.
bete, A. Sax. bete, Lat. beta, beet, voc. 190.
betel, A.Sax. betel, b^tel, M. II. Germ, bo-
i^el, from beaten, beetle, malleus, IlalUw.
diet. 169; betil prompt. 34; bitil voc.
180; 30 schulen iseon bunsen ham mit
tes deofles betles (ms. Cott. Cleop. C,
VI, fol. 78, and Tit. B. XVIII, fol.
46
betel
bi
49 betles, ^''ero A. XIV, foL 48 bett-
les) a. r. 188.
betel see bitel.
beteu^ A. Sax. betaii, bceta JJoiit. ev. //loss.,
O.Fris. beta, O.L Germ. Goth, botjan,
0. 11. Germ, puozen, from bote, heet f bete J,
emendore, repay are, La'^. 18oil7 ^ 26977 ;
a. r. 92; Orm. 4440; lioh. 291, 14; s.
s. ed. Web. 2 J 23; beten alle opre bru-
chen Kath. 1406; bete Amad. ed. Hobs.
IV, 9; bete his nede AUs. 5066; ret.
ant. 2, 278; oure serewes to bete spec.
89; to bete pe sunnes h. h. 229; bete
(beete) his hunger Langl. 6, 239 f7,
224 J; fires bete Chauc. C. t. a 2233;
nettes bete 3927; bette (pret.) Kath.
1210; ah ever me pat fur bette X^^.
2862; pat her bales bette li b. disc.
2088; greet fuir pey under betten Chauc.
C. t. 12446; bet /"partj spec. 30; bett
Iswnb. 764; a brighte fir wel bett Fer-
cev. 439; comp. ibeten.
beten see beaten.
betere see bet.
be|) see bap,
bejie see bade.
becTeii, O.lcel. beicla, prai/, st. gen. 2498.
bever^ A. Sax. beofer, 0. II. Germ, biber,
piber, O.lcel. bior, Lat. fiber, beaver, p.
I. s. VIII, 182; pi. cr. 293.
beverhat Chauc. C. t. a 272.
beverh(e)wed Cxaw. 843.
Beoferlai Beverley, fragm. 3, 19; Bever-
lei misc. 146.
beyerage^ O.Fr. bevrage, beverage, Rob. 26,
18; Gaw. 1112.
beveren^ M. II. Germ, biberin, Lat. fibrinus ?
his beveren herd ant. Arth. XXVIII,
6; beverine lokkes d. Arth. 3630; cmp.
beverhewed.
beyereii, L.Germ. bevern, bever, tremere:
mani knightes shoke and bevered m.
d'Arth. 1, 13.
bi, A. Sax. 0. L.Germ. O.H.Germ. bi, be,
Goth, bi, by (be J; whan a man is an
urpe ded and his soule bi god treat.
134; pe qvene pat bi fms. by) j)e stod
spec. 70; stod hem bi Orm. 3340; bi
pone toppe he hine nom Lai,. 684; bl
pare see o. a. n. 1734; pe puned bi
pesten Jiath. 391; bi eche side Brand.
22; bi daie o a. n. 241; bi ni^te Bek.
39; bi mine qvike live Lay 677; seid
uvel bi an Oder a. r. 86; al spa hit is
bi mine songe o. a. n. 1373; noht ne
ma3 pe man bi brsed al ane libben Or^n.
11344; sende liit bi his sonde Lai,.
3131; and dude al bi his rede Beh.
169; his doghter hadde a bed al bi Mr
selve riglit in pe same chambre bi and
bl Chauc. C. t. a 4142; be pe welle
Octav. 327; pe castel be pe see Tor.
87 1 ; be midday Aud. 73; zverep . . .
be god oper bi his hal3en ayenb. 6; be
us foure ])is i telle c. I. 493.
biaeften, bseften, A. Sax. beaeftan, baft,
post, Lai,. 7370 Sf 8680; bieften ho7n.
1, 39; he let biaften de more del st.
gen. 3377; baften Orm. 14688; baften,
baft ps. 77 , 66.
biber3en ward off: & pene scute biberh
Lai,. 1461.
beberken ^rjtr^- at: pe felle dogge pet bit
and beberkp alle J)o pet he may ayenb.
66.
bibleden, Germ, bebluten, cover with blood;
bibled (part) a. r. 118'^; bebled Mire
1934; pe ground . . . bibled was mid
his blode- Shoreh. 87 .
bibl6de3ien, for 3eblode3ien? bloody, cru-
entare; biblodege fimper.J a. r. 292.
beblotten blot, Chauc. Troll. 2119.
bibode, A. Sax. bibod, command, hom. i,
123; bibode fdat.J p. I. s. VIII, 131.
bibu3en avoid, flee; bibjeh fpret.J Lay
8193; heo hine bibu3en 12232; bibo-
3en f part. J 10369.
biburien bu/ry, Lay 10436; a. r. 216:
bi-
br-
47
biburiede fpret) Kath. 2221; bibur-
3eden Z«3. 16071; b'ebered (part. J
ayenh. 263.
bieachen catch, deceive, horn. 2, 3C); bi-
kache rel. ant. 1, 183; bikaht (part. J
Orm. 11621; bicaught ..///*■. 481o ; be-
ca3t ayenb. 54.
bicailen hccall, chaJJenge, accm-e; bicalle
f pros. J a. p. 1, Ui2; becalle Iw. 4di;
ant. Arth. XXXI 1, 7; bicalled d. gen.
2314.
bicasten c st around, cover: bicaste wij3
bolehuden Brand, d.
biclarten leclort: pat spatel pat spa bi-
claited ti leor Iwin. 1, 279.
bicleopien appeal, accme, a. r. 344; misc.
61 ; biclepiean, biclupien p. L s. VIII,
54; pat he scholde fram pulke curt
biclipie to ])e Iduge Bck. 606; we be-
clepep pe dom c. I. 498; bic](e)oped,
bicleped (part.) o. a. n. 550; a preost
. . . pat of mansla3t was bicliped Beh.
365.
bicluppen embrace, a. r. 90; beclippe Goto.
2, 95; Mand. 52; biclippep ''compJccti-
mint\ Wicl. ps. 47; biclupte (pret.)
La\ 26776; beclepte ayenb. 240.
biclusen inclose; biclosi Hob. 558, 3; bi-
clasde (pret.) Lay 18614; biclused
(part.) j'ragm. 7 , 27; a. r. 37 8; ti-
cluset KatJi. 598.
biclfiten clout; biclute (pres. impcr.) a.
r. 316.
biciiawen acknowledge, recognise; bilvnowen
Rich. 4476; Langl b proJ.' 204; s. s.
ed. Web. 2689; Gow. 1, 62; belvnawe,
biknawe ayenb. 123 ^" 132; biknowe
Chauc. C. t. a 1558; biknowe (pres.)
Gaw. 2385; yif i beknovve ml name
Atn. a. Amil. 1279; beknevv (pret.) Chauc.
L g. w. 1056; biknewe Langl. b 19,
145; biknawe (part.) Arth. a. Merl. 425.
bicolmen blacken with soot; bicolmede
(pret.) Hwn ed. Lum. 1064.
bicraven crave, st. gen. 1388.
bicume ?
bicumelTc, M. II. Germ. bekomenlTch ? be-
comingly, horn. 1, 129; bicumeliche
rel. ant. 1, 131.
biciimen become, advenire, evenire, conve-
nire, a. r. 64; pat icb wulle bicumen.
(bicome) pin mon Lwi,. 8482; biceme
Bek. 40; so hit bicume p to havekes
cunne o. a. n. 2T 1; bicam (pret ) Langl.
b 5, 493; it so bicam st. gen. 2007 ;
becam Mand. 231; per wiste non wher
he becam Cow. 2, 120; bicom Kath,
1563; h. h. 48; hit bicom me purse
a. r. 316; po hit bicom pat he ha3te
0. a. n. 105; bicomen Havel. 2257;
bicumen (part.) a. r. 340; michel ser-
ge is me bicumen st. gen. 2227; bi-
come Wiil. 222.
bicwepen bequeath; beqwethin ^^legare\
prompt. 31; biqved (bicwap) (pret.)
Lay 9190; biqvap Gam. 99; beqvepen
(part.) pi. cr. 409.
biqvide legacy, Bob. 381, 9; ^beqTide
ayenb. 112.
bicharmen charm; becharmel) (pres.) ayenb.
257.
bicherren deceive, a. r. 368; bicharren
(bicheorre) Lay 969 &r 5355; bicherre
misc. 46; pu biclierrest Lay 3837; bi-
cherde (pret.) Kath. 1188; bicherd
(part.) a. r. 224.
bichirmen scream at: hi me bichirmep
and bigredep o. a. n. 279.
bid^elen deprive; bid^led (part.) Orm,
4677; witte bidseled Lar^. 10283; bi-
delid rel. ant. 1, 185.
bidaff^n daff, ivfatuare: bep nought bi-
daffed Chauc. C. t. 9067.
bidaggen splash; bidagged (part.) AUs,
5485.
bideawen bedew; bedeawep (pres.) ayenb,
95.
bidelven infodere; bidelve rel. ant. 1,
48
bi-
bi-
116; Artk. a. M&rl. 1026; bidolven
{part; Chauc. Boet. 4348; bedolve WIU.
5252.
bidene, for bl ene ? together, Orm. 4703;
Havel. 730; p. s. '342; Mire 1870;
Mm. 15; Man. 45, 26; hit falewep al
bidene spec. 61; bedene Eglam. 1128;
ant. Arth. XXI J', 6; mir. pi. 117.
bididren, A. Sax. bedydrian, delude, Orm.
15301; J)e defol hafde horn al bididred
& forbleiided 10138.
bidon, M.ll.derrii. betuon. vovcamre, a.
r. 130.
bidrableii, L.Germ. bedrabbeln, drahbh;
bedrabilid [part. J prompt. 28; bidrave-
led Langl. b 5, 104.
bidriven drive about; we beod . . . mid
wedere bidriveno La^. 6206.
bedroppcii bedrop, Gow. 3, 254; bidrop-
ped (part.) Langl. b 13, 321.
bidutten shut up: tlser ])u bist feste bi-
dytt gr. 27.
bidwelien lead astray, confound: heo bi-
d]>eolied simple men a. r. 128; as be
bidpeoled pere Kath. 1258.
bieode went around, La^. 1188; bi3ede
Shoreh. 145; bieoden Kath. 1614.
bifalden infold, envelop; bivealde, beveal-
de (part.) ayenb. 8 c^^ 188; bifolde lai
le fr. 172. '
bifallen befall, accidere, c. I. 203; bifalle
Havel. 2081; Will. 547 ; \)i\i\l\Qdi fpres.J
a. r. 206; bifel (pret.) st. g&)i. 063;
Langl. prol. 6; bit biful Beh. 210; bi-
fallen (part.) horn. J, 281; bevalle
ayenb. 40.
bifangen take about: Brutus bifeng al pat
him biforen wes Lay 820; mid gene
bende of golde f%lc hafde his hsefd bi-
vonge 24748.
bifellen, A Sax. befyllan, fell, caedere;
biveoUen f? ms. biveolen) Lay 27060.
bifeolen commit: helle pe ye peren in
bifolen horn. 1, 123.
bifiuden find; bivond (pret.) Rob. 267 ,
22; bifunden (part.) Orm. 748.
biflean flay; bevlaje ayenb. 73.
bifleden, Germ, befliiten, flood: p& sife
bine bifledde La-^. 25738.
biflepn flee, fug ere, euitare; biflien horn.
1, 160; biJiuen p. I. s. VIII, 77; be-
vli aye7ib. 0; bevli^j) (pres.) ayenb. 73;
bitle (subj.) Shoreh. 36; bevlo^e (pret.)
ayenh. 77.
bifon comprise, encompass: pe loverd pet
al pe porld ne muhte nout bivOu a. r.
76; mid deofle bivon hom. 1, 0.
biforen before, Orm. 117; proclam. 5;
spec. 24; biforen (bifore) & bihinden
Lay 430; biforen pon Icinge 8820; bi-
voren a. r. 100; beforn Havel. 1022;
Mand. 225; Amad. ed. Robs. XXVIII,
11.
bifulen befoul, pollute, a. r. 128; bevelp
(pres.) ayenh. 178.
bigabben deceive: i nam no^t bigabbed
Rob. 458. 15.
bigalen enchant: heo bigolen j)at chilu
mid galdere swide stronge Z.'?). 10256.
bigalwen frighten? pat hors was swift
as ani swalwe no man might J)at hors
begalwe Ell. rom. 2, 171.
bigan bego, compass: al ])at pe s« bi-
gsed Lay 11200; wo pe bigo rel. ant.
2, 273; mid golde bigon Lay 24508;
pe erpe it is which ever mo wip man-
nes labour is bego Goiv. 1, 152; wel
begon Chauc. r. r. 580; wo was pis
wrecched womman {)6 bigon C. t. b
018.
bigangen compass, surround: ])e mid wa-
tere is bi3eonge (bi3onge) Zrt). 23702..
bigapen gape at: pes keiser bigapede
ham Kath. 1262.
bigilen beguile, Horn 328; bigile pr. c.
1264; bigiled (j^res.) a. r. 330; begilep
(ms. begylep) ayenb. 16; bigtiled (printed
bijuled) Kath. 1054 ; bigiled (part.) p.
bi-
bi-
49
/. s. XIII, 323; Langh h 18, 290;
bigiled, biguled a. r. 268 8f 270.
biginnen hegin, Kath. 281; Orm. 7822;
biginne Chauc. C. t. a 42; bigan (fret.)
0. a. n. 44; bigon (bigan) La-i,. 27565;
pou begonne ayenh. 71 ; bigunnen Kath.
294; St. gen. 536; Havel. 1011; be-
gonnen Mand. 41; bigonue Beli. 527 ;
bigunnen (part.) Orm. 7823; pr. c.
6476; begonnen Mand. 40; bigonne
Shoreh. 58.
biginninge beginning, Kath. 290; bigin-
ning Orm. 706; biginninge, biginnunge
a. r. 54 Sf 206.-
bigrseden cry at; bigredep (pres.) o. a.
n. 67; begredde m. Arth. 1812; bi-
gradde o. a. n. 1144; bigradden Alis.
5175.
bi graven, O.K. Germ, bigraban, infodere;
bigraven (part.) Arth. a. Merl. 98; be-
grave Gow. 1, 189.
bigripen comprise, reprehend, rel. ant. 1,
220; begripep (pres.) Gmo. 3, 102;
& ec Farisepishe men bigrap be pus
pip porde Orm. 97 54; sant Joban haf-
de pe king bigripen of bis sinne 19857 ;
mid senne begripe horn. 1, 237 .
bigrippen, M.H.Germ. begripfen, prehen-
dere; bigripte (pret.) Gaw. 214.
bigrowen grow around; begrowe (part.)
Gow. 2, 358; pas mid ivi al bigrope
0. a. n. 27 .
bigurde], M.H.Germ. bigtirtel, money-
girdle, a. r. 124; bigirdles (pi.) Langl.
8, 87 (9, 79).
bigurden he gird; bigurt (pres.) a. r. 378;
bigerte (pret.) Shoreh. 51 ; bigirt (part.)
Halliw. did. 174.
bi3£ete acquisition, gain, Orm. 16835; bi-
3£ete (bi^eate) La^. 609; bijete p. I.
8. XIII, 358; rel. ant. 1, 265; Will.
2303; p. 8. 200; biyete misc. 76; bi-
gete st. gen. 896; bijete, bi3eate a. r.
142 ^ 166; Kath. 472.
bijeonden, A. Sax. begeondan, beyond,
La^. 2639; bi3onden Orm. 10603; be-
yondin s. a. c. VIII, 2; biyhonde pr.
c. 4458; bi3ende an. lit. 5; gest. Rom.
1; beyende pe ze ayenh. 165; bi3ende,
bi3onde Rob. 181, 7 8f 16; bi3unde
Brand. 3.
bi3eoten perf under e; bi3oten (part.) horn.
1, 261.
bi3etel? be maden swide bigetel forward
St. gen. 1992.
bi3eten, A. Sax. begitan, bigytan, O.H.
Germ, pigezan, beget, acquirere, Kath.
1633; bi3eten, bi3iten La-i,. 2445 ^
13496; bi3iten a. r. 142; bi3ete o. a.
n. 1629; bigeten st. gen. 1532; bi3et
(pret.) a. r. 160; pe fader pat me bi-
3at Brand. 24; bigat Orm. 13986;
Will. 177; beo bi3eten Rome La^. 7368;
bi3eten (part.) Orm. 1645; s. s. ed.
Web. 1066; bi3eten, bi3iten La-^. 4245
Sf 8865; bi3ite p. I. s. XXIII, 18;
bi3ute Bek. 119.
bibabben behave; bebave Flor. 1567 .
bibses promise; bibas Alis. 7 840^\
bibseste, biheste behest, La-^,. 1263 ^
18751; biheste a, r. 208; Bek. 1406;
Chauc. C. t. b 41; bebeste ayenh. 225.
biba3, O.Fris. bibag (bibach), pleasure?
bl bis biba3e hom. 1, 137 .
biba3ien, O.L.Germ. bibagon, O.Fris.
bihagia (placere), please? biha3ed (pres.)
hom. 1, 135.
behalf (for half) behalf: on ml behalf e
Chauc. Troil. 2550; on goddes behalve
Mand. 225.
bihalven, O.H. Germ, behalbon, surround;
bihalve Havel. 1834; bihalven (pres.)
st. gen. 3355.
bihangen hang round: bihongen mid pel-
len La^, 3637; bihonge Alis. 201.
bihangien hang round: bihonged mid sna-
we Lay 20125; behonged Will. 5015.
bihat promise; bihates (pi.) hom. 1, 89.
7
50
bi-
bi-
bihaten promise, Lay 11302; bihoten a.
r. 6; behoten Wicl 1 pared. 29; be-
hotin prompt. 29; behote, bihote fpres.J
Langl. 6, 235 [462 J; behote, bihoote,
biheete Cham. C. t. a 1854; behete
mir. pi. 15; bibated La"^. 20626; bihat
a. r. 6; bebat, behot ayenh. 64 Sf 97 ;
(3e) bibated Lay 12487; (beo) bihoted
a. r. 430; biheihte (bihelite) fpret.J
Lay 1263; beheigbte mir. pi. 20; bi-
hl3te Langl. 5, 47 (65); Wicl. genes.
38; bibet Kath. 415; a. r. 176; Orm.
5574; st. gen. 1884; pou bibete h. h.
199; bibet Orm. 7621; ye bihigbte
Chauc. C. t. 11639; bihaten (part.)
Kath. 756; Orm. 13823; bihoten a. r.
182; Havel: 564; bihote Wicl. Rom. 1.
bihawen look at: pe folk to bihowe 3fan.
11165.
biheafdien hehead; bihefden ludh. 2273;
biheaveded (part.) misc. 154; biheveded
p. I. s. XV, 171; biheveded, bibedid
Wicl. Lule 9.
bihefdunge heheading, a. r. 184.
bihealden hehold, intueri, aspicere, horn. 2,
35; bihalden Or7n. 15663; bihalde Iw.
1426; biholden a. r. 54; biholde o. a.
n. 71; bihelde s. s. ed. Web. 744; bi-
halded (pres'.) Lay 21322; bihalt a.
r. 214; behalt Wicl. Job 39; bibeold
(pret.) I^ath. 744; biheeld Langl 25;
bihuld Bek. 710; biheolden, bihulden Z^?).
5737 Sf 26321; bihelden Xath. 741;
beholden (part.) Hand. 13; e. T. 358;
1 am beholde (ohligatus) Gow. 3, 354.
biheden, 0. 11. Germ, behuoten, heed, guard,
observe, prevent: hwat can pat 3ongling
hit bihede 3if hit misdep hit mot nede
0. a. n. 635; bihedde (pret.) rel. ant.
2, 225; his nest no3t pel he ne bi-
hedde 0. a. n. 102; pe king hit Avel
bihedde Lay 19046.
bihelden perfundere: pid halepende pat-
tres biheolden ham alle Kath. 1400.
bihelien cover: al pes world is biheled
mid hepene bode misc. 91.
bihemmen hem: bihemmen and bilegge
0. a. n. 672.
bihengen hang round: bihenged al pip
belles Orm. 951.
biheve, A. Sax. behefe, projitcble, hom. 1,
213; bihevest (superl.) a. r. 298.
biheve, A. Sax. behefe (?), profit: moni
uvel icb iseo perinne & none biheve a.
r. 96; biheve, biheeve c. I. 1425; to
hare biheve (printed byhove) s. s. ed.
IVr. 2301.
bihinden behind, Orm. 401; Bek. 1374;
bihinden (bihinde) Lay 439; bihinde
0. a. n. 937; rel. ant. 1, 183.
behlasten, A. Sax. behlsBstan (?), charge?
belast (part.) LLalliw. diet. 161.
bihloh laughed at: bil63 Shoreh. 102;
bilowe Rob. 299, 4.
bihof, A. Sax. behOf (?), O.Fris. behof,
M. H. Germ, behuof, behoof; bihove (dat.)
Lay 1050; Havel. 1764; to his opene
bihove a. r. 70; servep to our behove
transact. 19, 330.
behoflich, A. Sax. \i^\hfC\.Q>, profitable ;^^-
hoveli ^^opportunus\ prompt. 29; Chauc.
Troil 1353.
behOfsam profitable, ayenh. 99; bihovesum
Arth. a. Merl. 2804.
bihofien, A. Sax. behofian, O.Fris. bihovia,
behove; bihoven ^'■opportere\ Wicl. wisd.
15; bihofep (pres.) Orm. 16706; biho-
ved Lay 945; bihovep Langl. b 17,
313; hem bihovep muche mete Rob.
177, 4; pe bihovep godes helpe Shoreh.
95; behovep ayenb. 58; behovip Tor.
162; bihoves, behoves Will. 729 Sr
2349; behoves Iw. 3022; s. s. ed. Wr.
1545; bihovede (pret.) a. r. 394; Mr
bihoved per to bide Percev. 2228.
bihofde, 0. Fris. bihofte, use, hom. 1,
19; bihofpe Rob. 26, 18; bi(h)ofte st.
gen. 1408.
bi-
bi-
51
biho^ien taJce care: pe laverd seal biho-
h3ian pet he habbe godes fultum horn.
i, 113; & heore gode wepnen wurd-
iTche biho3eden Za-^. 17369.
bilion hang round: mid gode r£eve bihon
Lay 5620.
behor'^en dirty; beborewed f part. J ayenb.
237\
bihremen cry on; biremen horn. 2, 29.
bihreowen repent; bireopen Orm. 4506;
birewe fpres. suhj.J Langl. b 12, 250.
bihreowsien repent; bireopsen Orm. 8800;
birepsien, bireusien horn. 1, 21 Sf 23;
bireu«i (misprinted birensi) Shoreh. 43.
bireousunge repentance, fragm. 8, 7; a.
r. 372.
bibuden hide, conceal; bibtide fpres. suhj.J
horn. 1, 109; bibud (part.) a. r. 100.
biniien hin, intus, Orm. 6292; st. gen.
1032; binneii heo iwenden Lay 5920;
binnen lut 3earen 221; binne Havel.
584; Shoreh. 40; Man. 7457.
bijapen dupe, delude; bijapep fpres. J pi.
cr. 46; bijaped, bejaped (part.) Chauc.
C. t. a 1585; god wil noujt be bigi-
led . . . ne bijaped Langl. h 18, 290.
bikemen grow faint? bikemet (part.) Kath.
1298-^.
bikennen indicate, consign; bikenne (pres.J
Langl. 2, 32; i bikenne 30U to Icist
Will. 5424; pat bikennetb pat croiz
Havel. 1268; bikende (pret.J Gaw. 596;
bekende d. Arth. 2340; bis modir in
keping to pe be bekende Halliw. diet.
160.
bikerven cut off; bikorven (part.) a. r.
362; alle -peren . . . befdes bicorven
Marh. 19, 25.
bilacchen talze away; bilagt (part.) st.
gen. 773.
bilffiden lead, conduct, treat? and pel na-
repe pe biledep 0. a. n. 68; uvele bi-
led misc. 45; lodllcbe was bilad c. I.
1136.
bilaefen, bilseven leave, relinquish, remain.
Lay 1055, 2254 8f 19777; bileaven pe
sunne a. 'r. 340; bilefen Orm. 8380;
pey . . . shule wip Sathanas bileven
h. h. 236; bileve Rob. 14, 22; s. s.
ed. Web. 48; Will. 2577; Chauc. C. t.
10897; Min. 10; blevin prompt. 39;
per he ssel bleve ayenb. 172; bilsefde
(pret.) Lay 1613; bilefde a. r. 372;
bilefte Begrev. 1885; blefede Octov.
507; blefte aijenb. 12; bilefed (part.)
Orm. 8914; bileved Alis. 5310; bilea-
ved a. r. 168.
bil^esten, for 3el£esten; bilaste (pret.)
Lay 29400.
bilaggen wet, splash? bilagged (part.) voc.
173 ; belaggid ^^madidatus\ prompt. 29.
belangen belong; belonge Gow. 2, 351;
belongep (pres.) ayenb. 12; wat belon-
geth bit to me misc. 29.
bilappen lap about ; bilapped Orm. 14267 ;
s. s. ed. Web. 2210; Am. a. Amil.
1014; hit is. bilepped & ihud a. r. 100.
bilave remnant? bileven (pi.) st. gen.
3154.
bilaven conspergere? bilaved mid blode
misc. 140.
bileave, for 3eleave, belief, a. r. 2; Shoreh.
142; bileave, beleave ayenb. 12 ^ 14;
bileve Beh. 30; bileve, bileeve Chauc.
C. t. a 3456; beleve Mani. 131.
bileffiil horn. 2, 19.
bileggen belay; bilegge 0. a. n. 672; &
pus pa pordes pe bilegged horn. 1, 57;
pe bsere pas bile3d pip bjeten gold
Orm. 8167.
bilenge belonging to, Orm. 2230.
bileo3en belie; bilie Langl. b 5, 414;
witnesses false and fele bilowen hine
Shoreh. 84; bilowen (part.) Langl. b
2, 22; & te sakelease ofte bilopen a.
r. 68.
bileovien, Germ, belieben, love: & pis
wel bileovede Lay 5204,
52
bi-
bi-
beleven (for ^eleven) lelieve; beleve ayenh.
151; Mand. 53; bilefde fpret.J La-^.
2856''; bilefden horn. 1, 19,
biliggen ohsidere, La^. 506.
bili^en lie ly, lie about, lie with: pe six
perkes . . . pe bilige tC nihte rel. ant.
1, 132; bilai fpretj Rob. 19, 13; &
bilaei (bilai) pa burh Za^. 9433; pat
bilay to bis kinedom c. I. 286; belein
f part. J Gow. 1, 338; his doughtir pat
was bilairi Rich. 1119.
bilihten illumine: godes brihtnesse bilihte
hem hom. 2, 31.
billken mahe lihe, polish? biliked (part. J
0. a. n. 842.
bilimien dismember. Lay 29364; biliine
Rob. 301, 7; bilimed {pres.J Kath. 2160;
a. r. 360; bilimeden fpret.J Arth. a.
Merl. 5775.
bilimpen happen, Orm. 11085; bilamp
fpret.J 1929; bilumpen fpart.J 2905.
blinnen, A. Sax. blinnan, blin, cease, Orm.
4505; blinne Rob. 302, 27; Will. 55;
p. s. 212; mir. pi. 3; blan fpret.J De-
grev. 1117; avow. Arth. LVIII, 11;
pei blunne fms. blinne, r. w. sunne)
Havel. 2670.
blinnunge cessation, Kath. 1694.
bilive, A. Sax. bileofa, cmp. O.K. Germ.
bilibi (victusj, living, sustenance, Rob.
496, 8; bilive, bileve Langl. b 19,
230; bileve hom. 2, 27; bileove a. r.
168.
biliven remain; bilive rel. ant. 1, 274;
bil^f fpret.J Orm. 2391; bilef st. gen.
671.
biloken looh at, look about, Orm. 2917;
biloked f pres.J a. r. 132; biloken rel.
ant. 1, 220; beloked fpaH.J Octov. 1046.
biluken enclose, rel. ant. 1, 183 ; bilouken
Shm^eh. 121 ; biluken f pres.J Orm. 12126;
bilek fpret.J o. a. n. 1081; biloken
fpart.J a. r. 160; r. s. VII, 68; be-
loke ayenb. 97 .
bilurten, A. Sax. belyrtan (?), deceive^- bi-
lirten rel. ant. 1, 217; st. gen. 316;
bilurt fpart.J a. r. 280''\
biluvien belove, Za-^. 921 ; T^ef ham bilu-
ved to heren him hom. 1, 257; T^ef me
spa biluvede Jul. 24; alle hit biluve-
den Za^. 1013; beloved fpart.J Gow.
2, 273; so wel biloved (beloved) Chauc.
a t. a 1429.
bim^nen, A. Sax. bimgenan, O.H.Germ.
pimeinen, bemean, bemoati, indicare, con-
queri: mid pine mupe bimsenen pine
neode fragm. 8, 3; sunne bimenen hom.
1, 13; bimene ii'oJ. 490, 24; m. Arth.
856; wat may this bimene Havel. 1259;
bimened f pres.J st. gen. 2226; what
pis montaigne bimeneth (bemenep) Zangl.
1, 1; perfore we ne bimenep pe no^t
Beh. 983; men . . . bimenep goode
mete^iveres and in minde havep Zangl.
b 15, 143; bimente fpret.J Zangl. h
18, 18; Gie is moche bemoonid of all(e)
Halliw. diet. 163.
bimalen macular e; bimolen Zangl. b 14, 4.
bimasen maze, confuse; bimased fpart.J
a. r. 270; and lefte us liinge . . . al
bemased in a soune Chest, pi. 2, 93.
bimelden, Germ, bemelden, denounce; bi-
melde fpres. subj.J an. lit. 3.
bimurnen lemourn ; bimurned f pres.J hom.
1, 149; bimorneden fpret.J Wicl. Zuhe
23.
biname, M.H.Germ. biname, byname; bi-
names fpl.J Chauc. Boet. 2333.
beneden need: to mine gode ne benieded
pe '■^bonorum meorum non indiges\ hom.
1, 217.
bineoden beneath, a. r. 304; bineoden,
bineode (bineope, benipe) Za'i,. 1325 Sf
14985 ;-\imQQ\)m, binepen c. I. 1304;
binepen Orm. 10729; benepen Mand.
158; binepen, binepe Wicl. genes. 6;
binepe treat. 132.
binimen tahe away, a. r. 194; chron.
bi-
bi-
53
Engl. 2d2; binime Bel. 1008; WicL
eccles. 28; benime, binime ayenh. 39 8f
od; binim ('pres. imper.J s. s. ed. Wr.
703; binam, binom fpret.J La"^. 15089
^' 26112; binumen fpart.J Orm. 7299;
d. gen. 198; binume o. a. n. 1226;
binomen, binome Langl. b 3, 312; be-
nomen Chauc. r. r. 1509.
benoten lise; benotep f pres. J ayenh. 90
bipechen deceive, La^. 5301; rel. ant. 1,
180; bipeche misc. 72; bipelite horn. 1,
91; bipei3t fpart.J p. I s. Vh,22; bi-
paht r. 8. V, 128.
bipennen pe7i up; bipenned fpart.J a. r.
94.
bipilen peel; bipiled fpart.J a. r. 148.
bipreonen pin, tag ; bipreonep f pres. J misc.
101.
bir£e(ien (bireaden) advise, counsel, La'^.
31072; birede m. t. 98; biredde fpret.J
Shoreh. 124; biradde, bireadde KatJi.
1237; biradden chron. Engl. 40.
bireavien bereave; birgevien (bireave) La"^.
30311 ; bireaven h. m. 29; bireve Langl.
h 6, 248; bireaved f pres. J a. r. 120;
birevede fpret.J c. I. 1349; bireveden
hom. 1, 79; birMed fpart.J Orm. 2832;
bireved o. a..n. 120; spec. 101.
biredien make ready, prepare? La"^. 4198.
bireinen berain; birine Horn 11; bireined
fpaH.J a. r. 344; Wicl. E%. 22; be-
reinid ^^complutus\ prompt. 32.
birennen run around ? biarnde fpret.J La^.
26775.
biriden ride around, La"^. 10739.
birinnen run around; bieorli fpret.J La"^.
, 26064; biiirnen 26066; wip tieres al
birunne Horn ed. Lum. 654; bironne /.
h. r. 137; pat lond is biurnan (biurne)
mid p£ere see La'^,. 1233.
biiisen convenire, oportere? plsdom birised
peran & clenesse birlsad pifan hom. 1,
111; pat beod pe pinges fr. pinge)
pe birised to ^Iche kinge Lay 9821.
berobben rob; berobbep f pres. J ayenb. 39.
birowen row around; birouwen (birowe)
Lay 20128.
bisawe proverb, a. r. 88.
bischadwien shadow around; bischadewep
fpres.J 8. s. ed. Web. 586; beshaded
fpaH.J Gow. 2, 109.
bischeden shed on: he bischedde it wip
watir Wicl. 4 Icings 8.
bischlnen beshine; bishinep fpres.J Orm.
18851; beshmep Cow. 3, 242.
bischiten beshite, concacare; bishiten fpart.J
AUs. 5485.
biscKrewen beshrew; bischrewe fpres.J Chauc.
C. t. 6427; beshrewip ''deprava£\ Wicl.
prov. 10; bischrewed fpret.J Langl. b
4, 168; beshrewed fpaH.J Gow. 1, 76;
pis world is al bestrewed p. 45, 2.
bischrichen screech at: and pe bischrichep
(biscrichep) and bigredep o. a. n. 67 .
biscunien shun, p. I. s. VLIL, 77; bi-
schune fpres. imper.J rel. ant. 1, 183.
bischutten shut up; bischitten, bisbetten
fpret.J Langl. 2, 189 f213j; bischet
fpart.J Will. 2014 ; bishett AUs. 5765;
beshet Octov. 1280; Cham. r. r, 4488;
besset ayenb. 94.
bisecben beseech, peter e: nu ich mot bi-
sechen pat ping pat ich ser forhowede
Lay 3494; pu scholdest bisechen me
cosses a. r. 102; biseken st. gen. 2492;
Havel. 2994 ; biseche fpres.J Kath. 2375;
Langl. 1, 58 f60j; AUs. 4631; be-
seche Mand. 316; beseke Ivd. Cov. 129;
bisehp, bisekp o. a. n. 1439; bezekp
ayenb. 117; biseke we nu godes migt
st. gen. 4155; bisohte fpret.J Kath.
2395; hisC^ghte Fercev. 2144; bisouhten
a. r. 230; bisoht fpaH.J spec. 72; bi-
sOuht a. r. 234.
bisegen //or asegen) besiege; biseged fpaH.J
Man. 5108.
bisemen beseem, accommodare, convenire^
apparere: pat ivele hem bisemep pi. cr.
54
bi-
bi-
58; bisemez Gaw. 1612; as pei be-
semen Will. 252S; bisemin ^^conveniunC\
Wicl. Rom. 1; bisemede fpret.J a. r.
148; pine pordes beop ... so bisemed
0. a. n. 842.
' blsene, A. Sax. bisene, hesen, my ops, coe-
cus? blsen Ilalliw. did. 178; bisne st.
gen. 472; pu art blind oper bisne o.
a. n. 243.
bisenchen mergere, a. r. 400; bisenken
Orm. 19690.
bisenden se^id to; bisende fpret.J Roh.
491, 6.
bisengen singe; bezenge ayenh. 230.
biseon see to, provide, advise, a. r. 344;
bisen st. gen. 1313; s. s. ed. Weh. 607 ;
biseo Beh. 105; bisi,'^ (biseh) pe Z^).
16048; pe bet he hine biseo o. a. n.
1272; bisay fpret.J Rob. 192, 16; be-
sein (part.) Gmv. 1, 341; hisejQ Ifoccl.
1, 142; elde . . . hap me biseye Langl.
I 20, 201 ; so rlcheli biseye Chauc. C.
t. 8860.
bisetten beset, rel. ant. 1, 213; bisette
Langl. b 5, 264 ; bisette (pret.) st. gen.
2687; Will. 1214; and bisette pis
schip al aboute Brand. 21 ; biset (part.)
a. r. 58; Kath. 157 8; it pas ejphser
biset pip deorepurpe stanes Orm. 8169;
pou hast wel beset ml god Octav. 956.
beseowien sew around; besewed (fart.)
Will. 3117.
besiht provision, c. I. 311; besi^te pro-
clam. 6.
bisinken sink: hpa se lid i leiven deope
bisunken h. m. 33.
bisitten sit: hit schal bisitten (bisitte)
oure soules sore Langl. 2, 110 (140).
bislabren, L.Germ. beslabern, beslahber;
bislabered, bislobred (part.) Langl. b
5, 392.
bismer, A. Sax. bismer, bismor, 0. L.
Germ. 0. II. Germ, bismer, disgrace, con-
tumely, hom. i, 107; bismar Rob. 12,
7; pe pe bismar haved idon La^. 4403;
bismere (dat.) Kath. 551; Langl. 2651;
h. s. 7400; bismare^As. 648; lauhpen
him to bismare a. r. 270; bismare, bi-
semare Chauc. C. t. a 3965.
bismerien, A. Sax. bismerian, mock, in-
sult;' bisemerep and scornep pe guode
men ayenb. 22.
bismerwen besmear; bismeoruped (part.)
a. r. 214.
bismiten, A. Sax. besmitan, 0. II. Germ.
pismizan, contaminare : ne bismit (? print-
ed bi sunt) pu pe mid drunkenesse hom.
1, 13.
bismitten, 0. Dutch besmetten, O.IIGerm.
bismizzen, besmut; bismitted ^^contamina-
verun€\ ps. 54, 21 ; bismitted (part.)
a. r. 214; besmetted ayenb. 229.
bismoken be^molce; bismoked (part.) Chauc.
Boet. 49.
bismotren dirty; bismotered (part.) Cham.
C. t. a 76.
bismudden dirty; bismuddet (part.) a. r.
214''.
bisnewen besnow ; bisnewed (part.) Langl.
b 15, 110; Gow. 1, 111; besnewed
ayenb. 81. ■
bisocne petition, request, a. r. 376; puru
bisdkne of pe king delayed it was 3ute
Rob. 495, 7; bisocnen (dat. pi.) hom.
1, 261.
bispeken bespeak, colloqui, obloqui: sge ne
bispac him nevere st. gen. 1444; pat
folc bispac (bispek) his dep /. h. r. 32;
bispeke (part.) o. a. n. 1738 ; Rob. 55,
19; 36 habbep a mong ^u . . . bi-
speke pat ilome Bek. 919.
bispel, A.Sax. bigspell, M.H.Germ. bispel,
example, hom. 1, 233; o. a. n. 127.
bisperren lock up; bisperred, bisperede
(pret.) Langl. b 15, 139.
bispeten conspuere; bispete Wicl. Mark
10; bispeted (pres.) a. r. 288; bispat-
ten (pret.) Wicl. Mark 15; bispet, bi-
bi-
bi-
55
spat (jpart.) Wich Luke 18; bispat
misc. 140.
bispitten les^it; bispitte Wicl. Mirh 14;
bispit (part. J p. r. 1. p. 240.
bispotten hespot, Chauc. Beet. 2009.
bisprseden le&pread; bisprsedde fpret.J La'>,.
. 16521; bespred fpaH.J h. T. 762.
bisprengen asperse; bisprenge Rob. 128,
5; bispreng fpres. imper.J hem. 1, 73;
bisprengde fpret.J Beves 350; bisprein-
de Wicl. Heir. 9; bespreint wip bloode
Lidg. m. p. 91.
bistanden stand about, circumstare; bistant
fpres. J 0. a. n. 1438; wenne bundes
hine bistonded X^?^. 1698; bistod? fpret.J
si. gen. 3857; bistonden f part. J a. r. 264.
bistaren stare at: pe keiser bistarede hire
Kath. 309.
bistadien constituere? bestaded f part. J
Mark. 3, 24; a. r. 264.
bisteden, 0. II. Germ, pistaten, bestead, col-
locare. constituere? bested f part. J Triam.
1461; bistad Chauc. C. t. b 649; be-
stad mccl. I, 129; lud. Cov. 329; wo-
fulli bestad Gow. 1, 198.
bisteken occluder e? a. r. 62.
bistelen steal away: and bistal from pan
fihte La-^,. 28422.
bistowen bestow, collocare ; bistowe SJioreh.
95; Langl. b 7, 75; Chauc. C. t. a
3981.
bistrewen bestrew; bistrepeden fpret.J Hich.
thes. 1, 167.
bistriden bestride, La^. 28020; bistride
Havel. 2060; bistridep fpres. J Langl. b
17, 78; bestrod fpret.J Tor. 504.
bostrupen, A. Sax. bestr^^pan, strip: be-
strepp pe zeve zennes vram pe herte
ayenb. 123.
bisturien bestir; bistere Alis. 5837; be-
stere Gow. 3, 295.
bisulien soil; bisulied fpres. J horn. 2, 37;
bisoiled f part. J Shoreh. 108; bisuiled
misc. 225.
biswseten moisten with sweat; biswaet f part. J
La-^. 9315.
beswapen? bi s(c)andlice senne bespapen
hom. 1, 239.
biswiken deceive, La\ 7.54; Alis. 4609;
bisplken a. r. 224; Orm. 11678; bi-
swike 0. a. n. 158; Horn ed. Bits. 296;
beswike Bich. 5918 ; biswac fpret.J La^.
2607; biswok Man. 11398; bispiken
f part. J a. r. 54; biswiken spec. 45; bi-
swike Havel. 1249; bisvike Bob. 272,
24.
beswlkinge deceit; bezvikinge ayenb. 28.
biswinken procure by labour: pat mo wen
her bred biswinke Langl. 6, 216 f7 ,
202 J; biswinkep fpres. J pi. cr. 722; bi-
swonke fpret.J Langl. b 20, 290; be-
swonke fpart.J Ilalliw. diet. 169.
bitffichen assign, commit, Orm>. 6126; bi-
techen a. r. 300; and bitechen heom.
al pis lond Lay 5314; biteche Will.
5184; Crist 1 pe biteche Horn ed. Bits.
577; bitahte fpret.J Lay 247; Kath.
608; fms. bitahhte) Orm. 14774; bi-
tagte St. gen. 212; hii?i\MQ Havel. 2212;
betau3te s. s. cd. Wr. 324; betaughte
Chauc. r. r. 4438; pe ring* pat i him
bitaughte Percev. 2156; bitei^te BeL
1827; bitaht fpart.J spec. 42; bitau3t
Will. 5289; biteiht a. r. 166.
bitaken betake, committere, tradere, Havel,
1226; bitake Lay 3542""; s. s. ed. Wr.
30; pei schulen bitake ''tradent", WicL
3Iat. 24; ml soule bitake (betake) i tO
Sathanas Chauc. C. t. a 3750; hi be-
takep ayenb. 36; bitOk fpret.J Lay
22464""; Will. 66; s. s. ed. Wr. 412;
Chauc. C. t. 12469; he bitoc it in
warde Bob. 183, 2; betoke Tor. 2250.
bitacnen betoken, significare, Orm. 919;
bitocned fpres. J a. r. 170; betocnep
ayenb. 15; bitacnied (bitocnep) Lay
16008; bitdknede fpret.J Bob. 288, 7;
pat he was lord and king of kinges
56
bi-
bi-
wel bitoknede pe sterre Shoreh. 123 ;
bitocned f part. J a. r. 374.
bitocnunge signification, a. r. 308; bi-
tokninge Bek. 103.
bitelden, A. Sax. biteldan, cover: and lette
hine bitillen ffor bitilden?) mid gold-
faje pallen Lay 27So2; bitild (part.)
Jul. 8.
bitellen, A. Sax. betellan (defend J Sax.
chron. 180, M. 11. Germ, bezellen (ac-
quire J, defend, conquer: bitellen pel &
■peren Orm. 2045; det tu beo ml mo-
tild a3eines mine soule fon pet heo hire
ne mupen bitellen hom. 1, 205; to bi-
tellen eowere rihtes Lay 7894; and
lust hu ich con me bitelle o. a. n. 263;
nu pu liavest Brutlond al bitald to
pire bond Lay 18099.
bitellunge excuse? a. r. 392.
biteon employ, Lay 9117; a. r. 398;
here swine he wel biten st. gen. 3626;
htl ic it bitej 2878; bito3en (part.)
hom. 1, 31; Lay 19902; pe nihtegale
al hire hoje mid rede hadde pel bito3e
0. a. n. 702; or elles ich hevede uvele
bitopen muchel of mine hpiile a. r. 430.
bitiden hetide, a. r. 278; shame pe may
bitide spec. 90; bitldip, bitit (pres.J
Langl. h 11, 393; bitidde (pret.J o. a.
n. 1107; St. gen. 3861; Beh. 1511;
Gaw. 2522; tel(le) me hou pat bitidde
s. s. ed. Wr. 589; betidde ant. Arth. 1, 1.
bitimen accidere, evenire: 3if sunne biti-
med bl nihte a. r. 324.
bitoveren, O.Dutch betoveren, fascinate,
St. gen. 2962.
bitrappen, A. Sax. betrseppan, trap, catch;
bitrappe Halliw. diet. 170; bitrappet,
bitreppet (part.) a. r. 174^; betrapped
d. Arth. 1630.
bitraien hetray; bitraye BeTc. 316; Langl.
1, 37 (39 J; bitrayede (pret.J misc. 38.
bitrenden wind around; bitrent (pres.J
Cham. Troil. 4080.
bitreowpen betroth; bitreupede (pret.J
Shoreh. 66.
bitruflen delude; bitrufled (pres.J a. r.
106.
bitrumen hetrim, circumdare, Marh. 20,
3; hellehundes habbed bitrumet (bi-
trummet) me 6, 31.
bituhten cover? bitiiht (bitijt) mid rii3e
felle 0. a. n. 1013.
bitunen i:wlose; bitunden (pret.J Li"^.
4287; bitimed (part.J a. r. 164; bi-
tuined ICath. 1659.
bitumen turn about: biturn pe and cum
a3ean a. r. 394 ; biturnde (pret.J Marh.
12, 33; Rob. 210, 9.
bitweonen, A. Sax. betpeonum, betpinum,
betpeonan, betp^nan, bitpeon, between;
bitpeonen a. r. 72; bitweonen, bitwune
Lay 2080 Sf 4307; bitpenen Orm. 384;
bitpinen hom. 2, 51; bitpeone, bitwene
0. a. 71. 1379; bitwene Langl. 3, 68
(76 J; so mikel love was hem bitwene
Kavel. 2967; bitvene treat. 134; be-
tyene ayerib. 66; bitwen st. gen. 760.
bitwih, A. Sax. betpih, betpeoh, betpyh,
inter; bitwi3e Lay 20947; bitwihen o.
a. n. 17 47 ; bituhen Kath. 1526.
bitwix, A. Sax. betpix, betpeox, betpyx,
betwixt. Am. a. Amil. 142; betwix d.
Arth. 801; bitwix, bitwixen Chauc. C.
t. a 880 Sf b 1075; bitwux, bitwixen,
bituxe (bitwixte) La^. 2329, 2335 Sf
5010; bitwex Horn ed. Lum. 346; be-
tpuxe hom. 1, 225; bitpuxen fragm. 1,
45; bituxen o. a. n. 1747; bitvixte
Shoreh. 77.
bipecchen cover: mid pselle bipseht Lay
19215.
bipenchen bethinh, Marh. 5, 13 ; bipenche
Beh 43; Shoreh. 33; he mot hine M
pel bipenche o. a. n. 471; pis word
. . . pe dep bepenche ayenb. 101; bi-
penken Orm. 2917; bipenke Will. 3057;
bethinkin ^^cogitare, meditari', prompt.
bi-
57
34; he liil & bidenched him hponne
he -pule arisen a. r. 324; bipenkij)
Wici. ImU 14; bipohte fpret.J La^.
670; bidouhte a. r. 200; bi])03te iZom
ed. Lum. 411; bidouht (paH.J a. r.
342; in his wisdom was al bidogt ear
danne it was on werlde brogt st. gen.
37 ; to bidden his milce to late pe beod
bipohte r. s. IV, 66,
bipinne = biinne {\)- epenthetic), or wip-
inne? Flor. a. Bl. 244; g. 365.
bipring-en oppress: per ich wes o ])on
fihte . . . hserde bidrungen (bi])rongen)
Xa^. 8814; pip pandrap biprungen Orm.
14826.
bipunchen, 0. If. Germ, pidunchen, timik,
videri: 3if him so bidunched a. r. 346.
bipiite =: biute, or wipute ? Flor. a. BI.
218; bipoute g. 34^.
buten, A. Sax. butan, beutan, O.L.Germ.
btitan, biiitan, hut (lout), extra, Orm.
2228; biiten (bote) Noe & Sem i«).
23; pis porld nis btiten (praeter) a pei
to heovene a. r. 160; buten (sine) live
Kaih. 262; buten leave a. r. 238; bu-
ten childre Orm. 240; he ne mei no
ping don us bute bi godes leave a. r.
230; bute pu pille bet aginne ne schal-
tu bute schame ipinne o. a. n. 1289;
bute here 1790; bute it were bi hire
wille Havel. 86; beute jif nisi, La\
26433; but (but?) if Orm. 46 ^ 1662;
Will. 472; but (but?) sed, Langl. I
prol. 194; biit what ben pes pingis a
monge so mani men Wicl. John 6; but
(but?) tamen, Chauc. C. t. a 74; pei
conne meche of holi writt(e) but pei
undirstonde it not Mand. 136; beouten
pi. or. 661; bout en ende treat. 132;
boute gile spec. 38; as schip boute
mast Will. 667; boute, bout, bot Gaw.
361, 1286 ^ 1782; boten p. s. 166;
pou ne sselt habbe god bote me aymih.
6; hot Isumh. 160; per nas bot wei
Be/c. 637; and was bot seven winter
old s. s. ed. Wr. 14; comp. abuten.
biuven, A. Sax. bufan, (a)hove, mpra,
hom. 1, 169; bufen eorpe Orm. 4773;
buven a. r. 106; Kath. 2396; merest
wes ])e white buven & seodden he wes
bineoden La\ 16978; buve o. a. n.
208; bove an. lit. 6; al pat is bove
and under molde Shoreh. 117; comp. *a-
bufen.
biwailen, biweilen bewail, Chauc. 0. t. h
26; biweiie Wicl. genes. 23; biweilep
(pres.) Alis. 4396.
biwalden, M.II.Genn. bewachen, wahe
over; biwake s. «. ed. Web. 2764; bi-
waken (pres.) st. gen. 2444; bipakeden
(pret.) hom. 2, 36; hine biwakeden in
})ere nihte pritti hundred cnihten (r.
cnihte) La^. 7676; bewaked (part.) Gow.
2, 360.
biwalwien wallow about: biwalede hine a
blode La^. 27744; bi waled on axen
(biwalewed in axe) 26989.
bewappen astonish? hewsi^^ed (part.) Beves
1689; bewhapped Gotv. 3, 4.
bewarien beivare: bewar pe s. a. c. X,
41 ; if j)e clerk beware his faip Gow.
1, 262; J)i wit is wel bewared Chauc.
Troll. 636.
biwedden loed: a king of Britaine havede
heo biwedded La-^,. 4600.
biwey by-ivay, Man. 10146.
bewelden wield, Goiv. 1, 312; bipalt
(pres.) hom. 2, 26.
biwenden wend about, convertcre: to hpuche
of peos foure met he him bipenden a.
r. 306; bipent him ofte 132; biwende
(pret.) misc. 46; bipende Kath. 2362;
heo biwenden heom sone La'i,. 26676;
biwente Horn ed. Bits. 329.
biweop deflevi, Alis. 3666; bipeop a. r.
278; bewopen (part.) Chauc. Troil. 6686;
biwope 8. s. ed. Web. 1186.
bipepen beweep, defiere, a. r. 108; Orm.
8
58
bi-
biddere
lol36; bipepe o. a. n. 9 SO; biwepe
Shoreh. 102; Chauc. r. r. 6121; bi-
wepte (fret.) Wich genes. 50.
biperien defend, p. I. s. VIII, 168; {m
. . . biperest manne corn from deore o.
a. n. 1126.
beweten hewet, humedare: wip teres al
bewet Ilalliw. diet. 171.
'biweven involve, cover; biwefde fpret.J La").
28474; biweved f part. J mise. 66 ^' 140;
Alls. 1086; biweved hii were bothe
mid Welsse mantles Roh. 539, 21 ; mid
wintre lie wes biweaved X^?). 130.
biwicchen lewitch; bewicclie Mand. 159;
biwicched fpret.J Langl. h 19, 151.
biwl3elien delude, deceive, La^. 969; bi-
wilen (=bigilen?) rel. ant. 1, 182;
biwiled (part.) IShoreh. 67; Gaiv. 2425.
biwinden wind around; bipinden }je rapes
horn. 1, 47 ; mid seorpe bipunden fragm.
5, 36; wip pornis al bewonde p. I. s.
VI, 3.
biwinnen ivin. Lay 472; biwinne cliron.
Engl. 465; biwan, biwon (pret.) La"^.
29 ^ 4674; bipunnen a. r. 228.
bipiste, A. Sax. bipist, heing, living, rel.
ant. 1, 131; bewiste m. h. 69; bepiste,
beouste a. r. 160; hu beod pine be-
ouste La"). 17809.
biwiten guard, keep. La"). 2613 ^ 137 82;
biwiste (pret.) La'),. 207; bipist est Jul.
32; biwusten misc. 52; bipust (part.)
a. r. 104.
, biwiten, A. Sax. bepitan (?) pret. bepat,
guard, Jceep; biwat (pret.) Lay 13028;
biwiten (part.) 24678.
biwitien, A. Sax. bepitian, guard, heep,
La-^. 6659"^; biwitede (pret.) 31013''.
biword lyword, Chauc. Troil. 5438.
bewrappen wrap up; schulen bewrappe
''^involvenf, JVicl. Job 18; bewrapped
(part.) Will. 1735.
biwre3en hewray, accusare; bewreyen, bi-
wreye Chauc. C. t. a 2229; biwrighen
Alis. 4116; bewrie Will. 2435; be-
wreie (pres. subj.) m. t. 102.
bi wrench en deceive; biprenched (pres.) a,
r. 92.
biwreon = biwrihen ; biwreo, bipro o. a.
n. 673.
biwrihen cover; biwri3en (part.) Lay
5366; biprien a. r. 262.
biwrixlen change; biprixled (part.) a. r,
310.
bi, A. Sax. by, O.Icel. byr, from buen, tow^f^
Ilalliw. diet. 172.
bibbeii lib; bibbes (pres.) a. p. 2, 1499;
this miller hap so wisli bibbed ale Chauc.
C. t. a 4162.
bicche, A. Sax. bicce (?), O.Icel. bikkja,
bitch, rel. ant. 1, 187 ; an. lit. 11; Langl.
5, 197 (353); bicche, bicke prompt. 35;
bicchen (pi.) Alis. 5394.
biccheu, O.Icel. bikkja (curvare)? bicchid
boones (dice) Chauc. C. t. 14071; biched
bones Town. myst. 241.
bidden, A. Sax. biddan, 0. Fris. bidda, 0.
L. Germ, biddian, Goth, bidjan, 0. Icel.
bidja, 0. II. Germ, bittan, pittan, bid, pe-
ter e, rogare, precari, a. r. 228; st. gen.
1802; Havel. 529; bidden hinemildce
Lay 12271; bidden his milce r. s. IV ^
55; bidden pes bone Kath. 611; bidden
for pe Orm. 6130; to bidden us to Criste
8990; biddin ^'■orare, mandare\ prompt,
35; bidde (pres.) o. a. n. 741; Will.
47 54; ihc bidde pe pi blessing ass. 158;
3if i bidde ani bedes Langl. b 5, 407;
biddep Chauc. C. t. a 3641; he pat bid-
dep borwep Langl. b 7, 81; biddes
Isumb. 270; beddez Gaw. 1374; bit a.
r. 156; Orm. 5454; hii biddip vor ur
fon Rob. 235, 22; heo biddep heom to
gode misc. 85; biddinde (part.) ayenb.
219; comp. ibidden.
biddere, A. Sax. biddere, bidder, rogator ;
bidder pr. c. 3679; bidderes (pi.) Langl.
6,. 206 (7, 192).
biddunge
binden
59
biililuuge^ M. II. Germ, bittunge, bidding, ro-
gntio, oratio, a. r. 108; biddiiigo ayenh.
Ji)4.
bide, A.Sax. bid, M.lI.Germ. bit, day, delay.
Tor. 1463; wipouten bide /. h. r. 113.
bidcl see budel.
bideu, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. bldan, Goth, bei-
dan, O.Icel. bida, 0. II. Germ, bitan, hide,
manere, exspectare; bide Langh h 18, 307 ;
Odov. 874; s. 8. ed. Weh. 2864; Gaw.
374; p. s. 204; Min. 20; Tor. 1023; i
may no lenger bide Chauc. C. t. a 4237;
bide ail answare Flor. 264; bad fpret.J
Percev. 669; Herode king bad after pe^-
re come Orm. 6607 ; bod Gow. 3, 202;
bod, bood ^^mansi£\ Wicl. 1 kings 23;
bood Chauc. C. t. a 4399; biden La'),.
12690; r. L. 17; biden f part. J Alis.
897; Man. 3403; comp. a-, i-, over-
biden; deriv. bad.
biding, A.Sax. biding, hiding, moratio, pr.
c. 4708.
bieru see beorn.
big hig, crassus, Ilavel. 1774; Will. 173;
Chauc. C. t. a 546; pr. c. 1460; bigge
fpl.J Langl. 6, 216 (7, 202); biggore
(compar.) Jos. 462; bigger Gaw. 2101.
bigli Ugly; bigli blis Flor. 1681; bigli
bild a. p. 1, 962; bigli and swipe Jos.
671.
big, O.Icel. bygg, O.Sax. beu fsegesj? from
buen ? hig, h&rdeum, voc. 233.
biggeii, O.Icel. byggja, byggva, from buen,
hig, col ere, hahitare, Orm. 1611; biggin
^^aedificare\ prompt. 36; bigge pi. t. 47 6;
Min. 36; bigge fpres.J apol. 71; biggede
fpret.J st. gen. 1137; bigged Man. 8726;
planted and bigged pr. c. 4860; bigged
(part.) Gaw. 20; Lidg. m. p. 264; big-
git ant. Arth, VI, 6.
biggeii see buggen.*
bigginge, O.Icel. bygging, habitatio, ^^aedifi-
cium\ prompt. 36; bigging p. s. 151;
st. gen. 718; Isumh. 78.
hi^cls, A.Sax. bagels, from bujen, ^^(arcus)
vel fornix\ fragm. 3, 68.
bijt, A.Sax. byht? from bujen, hight, fie-
xus, rel. ant. 1, 190; pe bi3t of pe pi-
3es Gaiv. 1349.
bike, Sived. b^ke (pack, lot)? bike, hive: a
bike of waspes Ilalliw. diet. 176; as
bees dos in the bike Town. myst. 325.
biker, O.Icel. bikarr, 0. II. Germ, becher,
beaker, ^^cymhium'' , prompt. 36.
biker fight, Hob. 638, 22; Chauc. I. g. w.
2669; bikir ^^pugnd\ prompt. 36; Alis.
1661.
bikei'in bicker, ^^pugnare", prompt. 36; heke-
re ant. Arth. IV, 2 ; bikere fpres.) Langl.
b 20, 78.
bil, A.Sax. bil, bill, O.L.Germ. M.lI.Germ.
bil, bill, ensis, La^. 1740; w. a. i. 37;
bill 7w;. 3226; bille "/^"^o, marra\ prompt.
36; billes (pi.) Alis. 1624.
bild see buld.
bile, A.Sax. bile, hill, rostrum, a. r. 84;
horn. 2, 49; o. a. n. 79; bile, bille
Langl. h 11, 349; bille Gcw. 2, 106;
s. s. ed. Wr. 2196.
bilfoder JVill. 81.
bile. Germ, bil (jas)?
bilewit, A.Sax. bilepit, simple, mild; bi-
lehpit horn. 1, 96; Marh. 22, 16; bile-
]?hit Orm. 6664; bilepitte (pi.) horn.
I 223.
bilehpitnesse simplicity, horn. 1, 95.
bile see biile.
billeii hill, "rostrare'\ prompt. 36; billed
(pres.) rel. ant. 1, 210.
billin, M. II. Germ, billen, ^^marrare", prompt.
36.
biiide hind, vitis, prompt. 36; a. p. 3, 444;
comp. wudebinde.
binden, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. Goth, bindan,
O.Fris. O.Icel. binda, 0. II. Germ, bintan,
pintan, hind, ligare, La\ 18468; bindep
(pres.) spec. 104; bint a. r. 6; ayenb.
33; band (pret.) Iw. 1776; band, bond
60
bindere
biter
Chauc. a t a 4082 fed. Wr. 40 80 J;
bond treat. 136; bunden Orm. 16820;
bunden, bounden Havel . 2442 Sf 2606;
bounden Will. 1219; bunden (part, J Iw.
289; Man. 138, 20; bunden, bonden pr.
c. 3208 Sf 3210; bounden h. h. 63;
Chauc. (\ t. 8680; IVtcl. John 11; bon-
den Will. 2238; Percev. 1830; comp.
for-, ibinden; deriv. band, bend.
biuilere hinder; binderes fpl.J Havel. 2060.
biiig, O.lcel. bingr, hing, ^'■cumera', prompt.
36; m. h. 97.
Millie^ A. Sax. binn, O.Fr. benne, lin, voc.
180; I. h. r. 146; Chauc. C. t. a 693;
lud. Cov. 169.
biiiucu see under bi.
bir see bur.
birche, A. Sax. birce, O.II.Germ. bircha,
O.lcel. biork, birch fhirlcj, betula, prompt.
36; birche, berche Chauc. C. t. a 2921;
burche voc. 181; birke i^/or. 1618; Per-
cev. 773; birches fpl.J Alis. 6242.
bircle see brtide.
birie^ 0. Butch berie? feretrum, ayenh. 268.
birlo, A. Sax. byrle, byrele, O.lcel. byrli,
cup-hearer, ^^pincerna\ fragm. 2, 46; La'^.
24164; birles fpl.J Orm. 14023.
bii'lcn^ A. Sax. byrliau, O.lcel. byrla, hirl,
vropinare, a. r. 114; Orm. 16418; bir-
lide fpret.J Wicl. Jer. 26; birled m. h.
120; sche birlid wbit win and red Tor.
292.
bir))C see burde.
bis^ O.Fr. bysse, Gr. puaaog, a sort of fine
stuff, spec. 26.
bischop^ A. Sax. biscop, Lat. episcopus, bi-
shop, r. s. VI, 6.
biscboprlche bishopric, Beh. 1008.
biscopstol misc. 146.
bisi see busi.
bisuCj A. Sax. bysen, O.lcel. bysn, O.L.
Germ, (an)busn, Goth, (ana)busns, bisen,
example, Ortn. 8987; Ilalliw. diet. 179;
sette us bisne ho7n. 1, 6; bisne fdat.J
h. m. 46; pa he to bisne nom La}. 30;
comp. forbisne.
bisne see bisene.
bisnien^ A. Sax. bysnian, O.lcel. bysna, give
an example; bisenes fpres.J m. h. 124.
bit, M. II. term, bi^? hit; bitt ffrenumj
'■Hupatum\ prompt. 37 ; bitte fdat.J Chauc,
I. g. w. 1206.
bite, A. Sax. bita, O.lcel. biti, O.II.Germ.
bizzo, from biten, bite fbitj, frustum de-
morsum, lioh. 207, 4; c. I. 1343; pe
bite of one epple a. r. 334; an bite
brides Orm. 8640; pe bite pat pei eten
Langl. b 18, 200.
bite, A. Sax. bite, O.L. Germ, biti, O.Fris.
biti, bite, 0. II. Germ, biz, bite, onorsus,
a. r., 288; s. s. ed. Web. 760; Mand.
49; pin bite "morsus tuus\ horn. 1, 123;
pane bite aijenb. 61; pe bite of spordes
egge Kath. 2437 ; mid steles bite La-^.
11327 ; bite, bitt ^'■morsus\ prompt. 37 ;
bitte ^^morsus\ voc. 198; hiitAlis. 6436;
bit Iw. 94; bite acies, Arth. a. Merl.
4808 ;\ii, bitte Gaw. 212 Sf 2224.
bitcl sharp, Orm. 10074; bitele duntes X^).
26967.
bitelbrouwed beetle-browed, Langl. 6, 109
fl90j.
bitel, A. Sax. bitel, betel fhlattaj, beetle
fbittlej; bitil prompt. 37 ; betil voc. 266.
biten, A. Sax. O.L. Germ, bltan, O.Fris. 0.
Icel. bita, Goth, beitan, O.II.Germ. bizan,
bite, mordere, a. r. 364; per was no
knif pat wolde him bite Eglam. 491;
bitep fpres.J Orm. 9964; bit a. r. 186;
bitinde f part. J ayenh. 143; bat fpret.J
Iw. 2029; bot c. I. 1343; s. s. ed. JVeb.
773; Octov. 329; lud. Cov. 29; he hot
(boot) his lippes Langl. 6, 67 f84j;
biten Alis. 6436; pa scipen biten on pat
sond La}. 1788; bitten f part. J Chauc. I.
g. w. 2314; ibite Alis. 6438; comp. a-,
for-, of biten; deriv. bite, bitel, biter, bait.
biter, A. Sax. biter, O.lcel. bitr, O.II.Germ.
bitere
blsesen
61
biterer, from biten, hitter, st. gen. 3300
8. s. ed. Web. 840; biter -pind Iwm. 1
167; biter ine sinac ayenh. 82; bitter
a. r. 302; napt bittres Kath. 1704
bittere (bitere) swipen La^. 21247; -pid
bittre besmen Mark. 6, 20; bitere, bit-
tere, bittre fadv.J Langl. 3, 236 (240);
bittrore fcompar.J spec. 00.
biterbrowed, bitterbrowid Langl. o, 100
(100).
biterhede ayenh. 28.
bitterliche Utterly, a. r. 364; bitterli
Will 2083; bitterlukest (sioperl) h.
m. 3d.
bitere hiter; comp. bacbitere.
biteniesse, A. Sax. biterness, hitterness, Shoreh.
01; bitternesse a. r. 372.
bitoiir. Fr. butor, hittern, Chauc. C. t. 6664 ;
bittor Chest, pi. 1, 61.
bitte see bite & butte.
bitlreu^ A. Sax. biterian, mahe hitter, a. r.
308; bitteret (pres.) horn. 1, 23.
bivien, A. Sax. bifian, beofian, 0. L. Germ.
bivon, 0. Fris. beva, 0. H. Germ, biben,
tremhle; blvien, beovien, \iViS\QVLLa^.23630,
26242 Sf 27718; bived (pres:) st. gen.
2280.
bhi^ A. Sax. blse, O.Icel. blar, O.Fris. blau,
blaw, 0. H. Germ, blawer, Lat. flavus ?
hla, lividus, pr. c. 6261; blaa Isumh.
311; bio Hide, ties'. 1, 230; st. gen.
637; spec. 86; Rich. 2644; Man. 173,
28; pe water so bio Em. 318; as bio
as led Town. myst. 224; bio (bloo) a-
skes Langl. h 3,07 ; bloo ^Hividus', prompt.
40; bloo "fulviis\ rel. ant. 1, 8; blodi
and bloo lud. Cov. 336.
bloerpe ^^argilld\ prompt. 40.
blamon, O.Icel. blamadr, Moor, Marh.
10, 27; blac as a bloamon (blamon)
a. r. 236; of Ethiope he brohte pa
bleomen La-^. 26380.
blaberiii^ Ban. blabbre, hlahher, ^^hlaterare\
prompt, 37 ; pou blaberest Halliw. diet.
180; pei blaberin lud. Cov. 164; i bla-
berde Langl. a 6, 8.
blac, A. Sax. blaec, 0. Dutch black, O.Icel.
blakkr, hlach, niger. Lay 3070; a. r.
234; Havel. 666; treat. 133; blak ''ni-
ger, ater\ prompt. 38; Chauc. C. t. a
2130; Mand. 61; k. T. 773; blak and
bio spec. 68; pa blake clades La-^,.
13102; blaccre (compar.) Marh. 10,' 27 .
blakberye hlachherry, Halliw. diet. 180.
blac, A.Sax.^Addc,, 0. Dutch black, O.HGerm.
blacli, plach, O.Icel. hlokn., hlach (hleclc);
blek ''atramentum\ prompt. 30.
blac, A. Sax. blac, bl&c, O.L.Germ. blec,
0. Icel. bleikr, 0. II. Germ, bleicher, from
bliken, hleah (hlahe), pallidus, La'^. 10888;
blac ant won spec. 74; blak ant. Arth.
LI, 8; bloc a. r. 332; bleche ayenh. 63;
bleik ''pallidus\ prompt. 30; Lidg. st.
Th. 2332; weren for hunger grene and
bleike Havel. 470.
bla«l, A. Sax. blaed, O.L.Germ. blad, O.Icel.
bJad, O.HGerm. blat, hlade, folium, la-
mina; pat blad And. 12; blade Chauc.
C. t. a 618; blade (dat.) Man. 10030.
blattiii, i/. iZ. 6^^rM. blaten, Made, prompt. 37 .
bladre, A. Sax. blsedre, blseddre, O.Icel. bla-
dra, O.HGerm. blatra, from blawen,
hladder (hledderj, vesica, pustula; blader
rel. ant. 1, 100; bladder Chauc. C. t.
12367; bleddre a. r. 282; Shoreh. 2;
bleddere, bledder pi. er. 222; bleddir
"vesica', prompt. 30; blore (ms. bloure)
Toivn. myst. 62.
blailreii, O.DutchhlsLderen (fronderej? blad-
dirp (pres.) nug. poet. 66.
h\m\f A. Sax. bleed, O.HGerm. plat, fro-m
hlkwen, fame ; bleade (dat.) horn. 1, 07.
blsedfaest (ms. blaedfaest) famous, Lay
10100.
bl«s, A. Sax. blses (?), M.H.Germ. bias,
flatus; bles a. r. 82; windes bles misc.
03; blase (dat.) Lay 27818.
blseseii, A.Sax. bl^san (?), O.H.Germ. blasen,
62
blsest
blaweri
O.lcel. blasa, flare? he gaii to blasen
out a soun Chauc. h. f. 1802.
Wii'Si, A, Sax. bluest, 0. II. Germ, blast, 0.
Icel. blastr, hlast: bemene bluest Lay
19926; blest ayejih. 203; blast '\fiatus\
prompt. 38 ; treat. 136; spec. 106; Chauc.
Troil. 2479; homes blast rel. ant. 1,
223; winds blast s. a. c. XIV, 17; blaste
/"dat.J JJrand. 19; comp. ponerblast.
bi^sten^ A. Sax. bleestaii (?), blast, flatare;
blaste Brand. 27 ; and gan to puffen and
to blaste Chauc. h. f. 1866; he grunte
and blaste p. I. s. XV, 99; blasten Ah's.
6348; comp. ablasten.
blseteii^ A. Sax. blsetan, 0. II. Germ, blazan,
hleat; bletin ^^halare', promptt. 39; bhetej)
fpres.J Orm. 1316.
blatfen^ O.Dutch blaffen, stammer? wlaffes
fpres.J voc. 173.
blaffere stammerer, "traulus^', prompt. 37;
wlaffere ayenh. 262.
blaffoi'd^ 0. Dutch blaffart, '•'■trauJus', prompt.
37.
blake nigredo: biholden ever his blake &
nout his hpite a. r. 282.
blakiu^ A. Sax. blacian, llach, nigrare, prompt.
38; blake]) fpres.J Shoreh. 155.
blakicu^ A. Sax. blacian, O.lcel. bleikja, 0.
n. Germ, bleichen, grow pale, Marh. 9,
17; his neb bigon to blalden (blolde)
Luy 19799; blaken 31an. 183, 18; blake
avow. Arth. XV, 15; panne gan bleiken
liere ble p. s. 341 ; hwenne pin heou blo-
kep om'sc. 101 ; blakede fpret.J Lay 7524.
blakuen llachen; blakne Havel. 2165.
bhinie^ Fr. blame, blame, ayenb. 23.
blameiij Fr. blamer, blame, a. r. 64; blame
Marg. 200.
blanc^ O.II.Germ. blancher, from blinken,
blanh, nitidus, albus; blonc rel. ant. 1,
37; his blonk sadel Gaw. 2012.
blauchin^ Fr. blanchir, blanch, prompt. 38.
bland^ A. Sax. O.lcel. bland, mixture: in
bland together, Alex. 27 86; a. p. 2, 885.
blauilcH; A. Sax. Goth, blandan, O.lcel.
blanda, 0. II. Germ, blantan, inix : blonde
hit with milke /. c. c. 24; blande f part. J
Gaw. 1931.
blaiiilcu^ O.Fr. blandlr, blandish, flatter?
blonde]) fpres.J Shoreh. 73.
bloiiderc fl%tter3r ? ayenb. 61.
blaiike^ A. Sax. blanca, blonca, white for
grey J horse; blonke ant. Arth. XLIII,
2; lihted of eowre blanken Lay 5862.
blanket^ Fr. blanchet, blanket, Beh. 1167.
blarcn^ 0. Dutch blaren, blare f blare J; blorin
'■\fiere\ prompt. 40.
biase^ A. Sax. blaise, blaze, fl,amma. Lay
2859; a. r. 254; Havel. 1254; Langl.
b 17, 212; Chauc. Troil. 4853 ; pei set-
ten al on blase Gow. 2, 244; blase,
blese prompt. 39.
biasiii blaze, ^\flammare\ prompt. 38; bren--
nen & blasen Langl. b 17, 232; vort
al ])et hus blasie vord a. r. 296; biased
f2)ret.J Alls. ed. SL 729.
blasfemie^ Gr. pXaacpyj|iia, blasphemy, ayenh.
57.
blasouii; O.Fr. blason, blazon, Gaiv. 828.
blast see bluest.
blaweii, A. Sax. blapan, O.II.Germ. plaen,
plahen, Lat. flare, blow, flare. Alls. ed.
JVeb. 5630; blawen, blauwen, blowen
Lay 790, 794 S^- 4462; blawe Havel.
587; Lumb. 393; blaue ant. Arth. XXVI,
5; bloapen a. r. 210; bio we Chauc. C.
t. a 565; blowe & blaste Marg. 213;
bragge or blowe f bluster J lud. Cov. 183;
blaup fpres.J ayenb. 25; bostus and bla-
wus avoiv. Arth. XXIII, 6; (hi) blawep
aye7ib. 24; blowand f part. J Will. 3358;
bleow fpret.J Alls. 185; bleou, bleu Lay
808 Sf 1762; blew Rob. 13, 24; Langl
b 5, 515; bleu Brand. 24; blu avow.
Arth. XV, 6; bleowen (bleuwen) Lay
5107 ; blawen f part. J pr. c. 685; Town,
myst. 14; blowen Langl. 5, 18; s. s.
ed. JVr. 2181; comp. ablawen.
bleccben
blet
blccchen^ from blac, hlatk^ nigrare; iblaec-
ched fpart:j La-^. 17700.
hieche see blac.
blecheii; O.Fr. blecier, }iurt, injure? hvanne
me brecp oper blechep ... pe holi pin-
ges ayenh. 40.
blecheii^ A. Sax. blsecaii, from blac, bleach,
albare, horn. 2, 67 ; pule a peob beon
mid one patere pel ibleched a. r. 324.
bled, A.Sax. bled, O.K. Germ, bluot, from
bloweii, flowtr, sprout, herb: par never
gras ne springp ne bled o. a. n. 1042;
bleden (pi.) La^. 28832.
bleddre see bladre.
bleden, ^./S^/^. bledan, O.II.Germ.\A\\QtQ\\,
from blod, bleed; blede Havel. 2403;
Gow. 1, 188; bledde fpretj La\ 7523;
a. r. 268; Langl. b 19, 103 ; his woun-
des bledden Alt's. 6845; comp. bibleden.
bleik see blac.
bleine, A. Sax. blegen, Dan. blegn, O.Dutch
bleine, blain, ^^papula\ prompt. 39; blein
st. gen. 3027 ; bleine fdat.J Chauc. r. r.
553; bleines fpl.J Wicl. exod. 9; pokkes
and bleines Flor. 2024.
blek see blac.
blemisseii, O.Fr. blemir, blemish; blemishen,
blemschin ^^obfuscare\ prompt. 39; al
blemischid is thl ble Town. myst. 223.
blench blench, dolus, r. s. 1, 4; a. p. 2,
1202; blenke Man. 7034; blenches fpl.J
0. a. n. 378.
blenchen, A. Sax. blencan, O.Icel. blekkja,
frotn blinken, blench, ccruscare, se vertere,
decipere, horn. 1, 55; a vleih mei eilen
pe & makien . pe to blenchen a. r. 276;
ich am par and can pel blenche o. a. n.
170; panne shaltou blenche at a berghe
Langl. b 5, 589; his le gan blenche h.
s. 3676; blinche a strok Beh 2172;
blenke Man. 115, 18; blenchip fpres.J
Lidg, m. p. 215; bleinte fpret.J Lay
1460; Chauc. C. t. a 1078; fms. bleny-
te) Rob. 338, 14; Tristrem bleint bl side
Trist. 3, 44; pei lokede aboute & blein-
te bihinde pe busch Will. 3111; comp.
aetblenchen.
blenden, A. Sax. blendan, O.II.Cerm. blen-
den, from blind, blind, caecare; blende
misc. 88; Langl. b 10, 129; Chauc. Troil.
3056; blendep fpres.J ayenb. 33; blendep
mannes heoi-te Orm. 4626 ; blende fpret.J
La\ 29361; a. p. 2, 1788; comp. a-,
for-, iblenden.
blenden, A. Sax. blendan, from blanden,
blend, miscere; blende Town. myst. 225;
blende fpret.J Gaw. 1361; blent fpart.)
1610.
blenken see blinken.
bleo, A. Sax. bleo, bleoh, O.L.Germ. 0.
Fris. bli? blee f]blyj, cclor, Marh. 9, 16;
spec. 33; hit . . . changep his bleo treat.
139; bleo, bio o. a. n. 162 Sf 1547;
blee Octav. 60; bright of blee Eglam.
33; ble St. gen. 467; Will. 3083; a. p.
1, 212; ^Tcwn. myst. 223; blie Shoreh.
103; ones bles st. gen. 1725.
bier, Germ, blerr? Gr. wb. 2, 107.
blereyed blear-eyed, Hippus' , voc. 226;
TVicl, levit. 21; blereighed Laiigl. b 17,
324; bleried prompt. 39.
bleren blear; blere Rich. 3708; p. 41, 2;
jit schal 1 blere here ie Chauc. C. t. a
4049; blered fpret.J Langl. prol. 71
f74j; blerid' s. s. ed. Wr. 2962; blered
fpart. J Chauc. r. r. 3912; Gaw. 963.
bleren, M. II. Germ, bleren, "fiere\ prompt.
40; blere pr. c. 2226; bleride fpret.J d.
AHh. 782.
bles see blses.
bleschin, O.Dutch bleschen, == bileschin?
cmp. O.L.Genn. leskiau, 0. II. Germ, le-
scan, ^^extinguere\ prompt. 39; and dis
fier blessede st. gen. 3803.
blessien see bletsien.
blet, A. Sax. bleat f miser? J, O.Icel. blautr
f mollis J, O.Dutch blOt fnudusj, M.S.
Germ. blO^ fnudusj, bleat, nudm, miser;
64
bleten
blide
blete (pi.) 0. a. n. 616; we habbed . . .
moni £enne gode wifmon iworht to bletere
widewe'Z«3. 23620; he maden here backes
al so bloute als he(re) wombes Ravel.
1910.
bleten see blgeten.
bletsien^ A. Sax. bletsian, 0. Icel. bl essa, from
A. Sax. Goth, blotau, O.Icel. biota, O.II.
Germ, plozan fsacrificarej, bless; bletseijen
Lay 32157; blessen, blissen Chauc. C.
t. a 3448; blisse lud. Cov. 60; blesse
fpres. imper.J an. lit. 7 ; blesce pe . . .
mid te eadie rode tocne a. r. 200; bles-
sede fpret.J Roh. 338, 0; bliscede st.
gen. 1546; blesseden Will. 106; bletsed
(ms. blettsedd) f part. J Orm. 4826; bles-
sed spec. 83 ; blissed Havel. 2873 ; comp.
iblessien.
bletsiiig hlessing, Orm. 10661; blessiuge
Lay 13261; blissiuge ayenh. 97.
bleit, A. Sax. blead, O.Icel. blaudr, O.L.
Germ, bloth, 0. II. Germ, bloder, tveak,
timid, st. gen. 2590; blffid Lay 18737 .
bleyeu see bilgefen.
blew^ A. Sax. bleo (?), blue, caeruleus, prompt.
41; Trist. 3, 10; Chauc. C. t. 10093;
blew as iiide Mand. 48; bleu c. I. 7 12.
bliaiid^ O.Fr. bliaut, M.Iat. blialdus, a
sort of rich stuff, or garment made of it,
(ms. blihand) Trist. 1, 38; bleaimt Gaw.
879 Sf 1928.
blikeii^ A. Sax. blican, O.Icel. blika(?), M.
a. Germ, blichen, shine, glitter: scheldes
bliken (? ms. blikien) Lay 27360; deriv.
blac.
blikien^ O.Icel. blika, M. II. Germ, blickeii,
shine, glitter: schal blikien scheiire pen
pe sunne a. r. 362; hire bleo blikiep
so briht spec. 52; blikede (pret.J Kath.
2396; blikked Gaw. 429.
blikneii^ O.Icel. blikna, shine, grow pale:
bliknande perles a. p. 2, 1467; penne
blikned pe ble 2, 1759.
blind, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. blind, O.Icel. blindr.
Goth, blinds, O.H.Germ. blinter, blind,
caecus, Beh. 1695; sum blind mon o. a.
n. 1237; pe blinde man Gow. 2, 210.
. blindfellen blindfold, prompt. 40; blind-
fellede (pret.J a. r. 106; misc. 45.
blindhwarvien blind by winding round:
his ejen weore blintwharved c. I. 1146.
blindln, A.Sax. blindian (?), O.Icel. blinda,
Goth, gablindjan, bliiid, caecare, prompt.
40; blinde s. s. ed. Wr. 2994; comp. a-
blinden.
blluillim^e^ Germ, blindlings, Marh. 15, 27 .
blinilnesse, A.Sax. blindness, blindness, prompt.
40.
blink, Ban. blink, blinh, glance; blinkes
(pi.) test. Ores. 226.
blinken, Butch blinken pret. blonk, Ban.
blinke ^r^^. blinkede, blink, glance; hetore
pi i3en hit blenkis- HaUiw. diet. 185;
blenked (pret.) Gaw. 799; qvenne pe
balefulle birde blenked on his blod ant.
Arth. XL II, 4; deriv. blanc.
blinnen see binder bi.
biisclien see blnschen.
blisse, A.Sax. bliss, bl'ids, f,om blide, bliss,
Lay 858; Kath. 1723; a. r. 192; Orm.
719; St. gen. 11; Belc. 689; Gow. 2,
145; blisse, blis o. a. n. 420 §^ 1280;
blis spec. 60; Alis. ed. Web. 2638;
Trist. 2, 95; Chauc. C. t. b 33; to pere
blisse misc. 37; blissene (gen. pi.) an.
lit. 96.
blisful blissful, Ifath. 1879; Will. 1055;
Chauc. C. t. a 17; blisvol ayenb. 148.
blissien, A.Sax. blissian, rejoice. Lay 19041;
blissen Orm. 444; bliscen a. r. 360;
blisse (pres. subj.) o. a. n. 47 8; pah 30
blissen op prof Kath. 848; comp. i-
blissien.
blissien see bletsien.
blister, 0. Butch bluister, blister; blistres
(pi.) Chauc. ji. a. I. 408.
blifte, A.Sax. blide, O.L.Germ. blidi, hli-
thi, O.Icel. blidr, Goth, bleips, . 0. //.
blif)e
blubren
65
Germ, blider, blithe, laetus, hilaris, Lay
1379; Kath. 1879; a. r. 348; hW^Q and
fagen st. gen. 1343; blipe Orm. 668;
0. a. n. 418; Rob. 114, 17; Havel 661;
ayenh. 87; Alis. 443; blij)e bode ihc |)e
bringe ass. 104; blipe stones Gaw. 162;
blipe, blithe Chauc. C. t. a 846; blide-
re fcompar.J Lay 16243.
blideliche blithely, a. r. 68; blipellche
Brand, o; bltideliche horn. 1, 31; Lay
3304; blipelTche, blepeli Will. 819 Sf
1144; blepeliche s. s. ed. Web. 503;
bli])elike Ortn. 935 ; blipeli Man. 163, 4.
blidemod blithe of mood, Lay 29701.
bli|)e^ 0. Icel. blida fcomitas, laetitiaj ? a. p.
1, 354; I. c. c. 36.
blithiii; O.lcel. blida, O.R.Germ. bliden,
^'■exhilarare', prompt. 40.
blive see under lif.
bid see bla.
blobur^ blobir blobber, bulla, prompt. 40;
see blubber.
bloc see blac.
bloti, A. Sax. O.L.Germ. O.Fris. blod, 0.
Icel. blod, Goth, blop, O.H.Germ. bliiot,
pluot, blood, sanguis, o. a. n. 1127 ; pat
blodX«5. 23973; Orm. 1770; Rob. 172,
16; Sarra dat faire blod st. gen. 1192;
blood Wicl. John 6; bind Iw. 207 1; comp.
heorteblod.
blodgute effusio sanguinis. Lay 630.
blodstream stream of blood; blodstremes
fpl.J Lay 28359.
blodwite ^^quite de sane espandu\ rel. ant.
1, 33.
blodwurt blood-wort, rel. ant. 1, 36.
blode^eu^ A. Sax. (ge)blodegian, bloody, cru-
entare; comp. biblode3ien.
bloili^ A. Sax. blOdig, O.H.Germ. pluotager,
bloody, a. r. 112; spec. 62; pr. c. 5261.
blok, 0. Butch block, O.H.Germ. bloch,
block, "truncus, codex \ prompt. 40; I. h.
r. 141; blokkes fpl.J s. a. c. ed. Wr.
LXVL 17.
blokien see blakien.
blome^ O.L.Germ. blomo, Goth, bloma, 0.
Icel. blOmi, O.H.Germ. bluomo, from
blOwen, bloom, ^^flos\ prompt. 40; Orm.
10773; Havel. ^63; Flor. 686; Isumb.
176.
blomiii bloom, '^fiorere\ 'prompt. 40; Orm.
10769; blomede (pret.) st. gen. 2061.
blouc see blanc.
blondeu see blanden,
blore see bladre.
bloreii see blaren.
blose^ Swed. bloss (fiamma, fax)? a. p. 1,
910.
blostiiie^ A. Sax. blostma, O.Dutch blosem,
blossom, flos, a. r. 192; o. a. n. 437
rel. ant. 2, 8; fms. blosstme) Orm. 1928
blosme spec. 26; Chatcc. C. t. a 3324
prompt. 41; blostmen (pi.) a. r. 276
blosmen a. s. 31; blosmes Langl. b 16,
7 .
blosmi fioreus, floridus, Chauc. p. f 183.
blostmieu^ A. Sax. blostmian, blosso7n, flo-
rere; blosme Wicl. ps. 71; blossemip
fpres.) Chauc. C. t. 9336; blosmede f pret. J
Langl. b 5, 140.
blot blot, macula, a. p. 1, 7 81; fms. blott)
Town. myst. 106; see plot.
blottin blot, ^'■ohliterare', prompt. 41.
blout see Met.
blowe, O.Dutch blouwe, from O.H.Germ.
bliuwan, Goth, bliggvan fverberare), blow,
plaga; blowes fph) s. a. c. ed. IVr. LX,
71.
bloweii^ A. Sax. blopan, O.H.Germ. pluon,
blow, flor ere; bio we rel. ant. 1, 262;
Rob. 352, 13; blope o. a. n. 1133; bld-
ped fpres.) a. r. 30; bleou (pret.) Lay
2013; blOpe fpart.) o. a. n. 1636; comp.
iblowen.
blubber blubber, bubble, test. Ores. 192.
blubren^ L.Germ. blubbern, blubber, bubble;
blubrande fpart.) a. p. 2, 1017; pe bor-
ne blubred Gaw. 2174.
9
66
blu5en
bod
blu^eii^ A. Sax. bl^gan, 31. II. Germ, blugen,
bliugen, terrere; comp. ablti^en.
bluuder trouble, confusion, Gaw. 18; blun-
dur Flor. 1330; blunder, blonder 'Town.
myst. 30 Sf 98.
blundren blunder: we blondren Chauc. C. t.
12598; thou blondirs pi self en d. Arth.
3975.
blunt blunt, ^^hebes\ prompt. 41; a. p. 1,
176; blunt & blind Orm. 16954.
blusch blush, glance, Jos. 657 ; Gaw. 520.
bluscheii^ A. Sax. blyscan (rutilare) Mone
355,' blush, glitter, glance; \i\i%(M^ fpres.)
Alex. 872; bluschande (part. J Gaw. 1819;
blusched fpret.) a. p. 1, 979; the king
blischit on the berin d. Arth. 116; blu-
shed red Chauc. c. I. 1199.
blusnen shine; blusnande, blisnande (part.)
a. p. 1, 163 Sf 1404; blisned fpret. J
1, 1047.
blustren bluster; blustered fpret. J a. p. 2,
886; blustroden Langl. b 5, 521.
bo see be^en.
bobancCj O.Fr. bobance, pomp, ostentation,
p. I. s. XII, 45; bobaunce JFill. 1071;
aiauc. a t. 6151.
bobbe^ O.Icel. bobbi f nodus J? Kaldors. lex.,
bob, Gaw. 206; a bob of cheris Totvn.
myst. 118; bobbis of grapes Halliw. diet.
190.
bobbin bob, ferire, I. h, r. 179; bobbed
fpret.J 8. s. ed. Web. 2246; bobbiden
rel. ant. 2, 45; bobbid f part. J Lidg. m.
p. 261 ; see buffen.
bobet ^^colaphus\ prompt. 41; see buffet.
bobetin ^^colaphizare\ prompt. 41.
boc, A. Sax. boc pi. bee, O.Icel. bok pi.
bcekr ffagus, liber), Goth, boka pi. bokos
/. (gtpXoc), O.Fris. bok y. boka, bok/.
71., O.L.Germ. bok pi. bok n. f., O.II.
' Germ, buoh, buoch pi. buoh n. fliber),
book, liber, Orm. 599; spec. 41 ; peos bOc
a. r. 12; bok, buk pr. c. 51 Sf 336 ;
boke fdat.) Orm. 8932; Chauc. C. t.
b 190; buke Iw. 1947; bee ftiom. ace.
pi.) fragm. 8, 21; horn. 1, 101; bsec,
boc (bokes) X^^. 53 Sf 7263; bokes Orm.
5811; in opre bokes ffor boken) Kath.
839; boken fdat. pi.) Lay 6298; on
boken fragm. 6, 20; lered on boken .s-^.
gen. 4; in boke o. a. n. 350.
bocfel book-fell, parchment; bocfelle fjd.)
Marh. 23. 2.
bocilaered La^. 16915.
bochus library; bochouse fdat) ayenb. 1.
bocleden hom. 1, 107 .
bocrune leiter. Lay 4496.
bocstaf leiter, Orm. 4308 ; bocstaven face.
pi.) Lay 7637.
boctreop ^f((gus\ fragm. 3, 43.
bocare, ^-^.xS.r^r. bocere, Goth, bokareis, book-
■)nan, scholar; bocares fpl.) Lay 32125.
bocc, 0. Fr. boce, boche, boss, bulla, umbo,
prompt. 41 ; bos Chauc. C. t. a 3266 ;
boche botch, "gibbtis'\ voc. 224; bohche,
botche "'ulcus^\ prompt. 42; bocche Wicl. /
levit. 13; Lidg. m. p. 31; boces fj)l.)
Wicl. Is. 3; bocches Langl. b 20, 83.
bocehen botcli; bocchin ^^sarcirent!', Wicl. 2
paral. 34.
bochere, Fr. boucher, butcher, prompt. 41 ;
s. a. c. XIX, 7.
bocberie, Fr. boucherie, butchery, ayenb. 64.
bocle, 0. Fr. bocle, buckle, ^^pluscula\ prompt.
41 ; spec. 35; ayenb. 236.
bocler, O.Fr. bonder, buckler, clipeus, Chauc.
C. t. a 112.
bod, A.Sax. O.Fris. bod, O.Icel. bod, 0.
II. Germ. j)ot, from beoden, bode, o^e:,
command, message. Lay 8510 ^ 23407 ;
pat ilche bod misc. 142; bode ^^nunciuni\
prompt. 41; Orm. 5255; st. gen. 395;
Will. 2154; Rich. 3298; Trist. 2, 88;
Chauc. p. f 343; Gaw. 1824; sende
heast & bode Kath. 48; bode fdat.) a.
r. 400 Sf 416; comp. 3ebod.
bodword, O.Icel. boctord, command, mes-
sage, Amad. ed. Web. 70; a. p. 2, 473;
bode
boie
67
Town. myst. 76; bodepord Orm. 7 ; bode-
word ^^praeceptum\ ps. 2, 6; %t. gen.
361; Man. 9810.
h^AHy A.Sax. boda, O.L.Germ. bodo, O.JL
Germ, poto, boto, messenger, Bich. 1369;
Am. a. Amil. 1264; Man. 22, 8; boden
fplj Z.> 4696.
bodicn^ A. Sax. bodian, O.Fris. bodia, lode,
7iu7itiare, Kath. 1481; he lette . . . his
Clime bodien La^^. 23290; bodest fpres.J
0. a. n. 1162; bode]) Gow. 1, 163; bo-
died a. r. 212; bodeden (pret.j horn. 1,
96.
bodi^^ A. Sax. bodig, 0. II. Germ, boteh, po-
tah, lody, carpus, Orm. 1666; bodi La^.
4908; 0. a. n. 73; treat. 138; Percev.
1166; bodie fdat.J Jiom. 1, 209; ayenh.
72; bodies fpl.J Kath. 1444.
bodilich hodily, ayenh. 72; 'ho^iliohQ Mand.
281.
bodiiiige^ A. Sax. bodiing, hoding, preaching,
horn. 1, 91; bodinge Bob. 428, 16.
bogleu haggle; bogelid (part.) Ilalliw. diet.
969.
bo^^ A. Sax. bog, boh (ramus, armusj, 0.
Icel. bogr farmus, cortina pjrorae), 0. II.
Germ, bnog f armusj, hough (how), ramus,
ayenh. 17; bog st. gen. 608; bogh Iw.
392; Triam. 410; b0u3 Brand. 9; bCu3
or braunche '^ramus', WicJ. Mat. 24;
bouh p. s. 341; pe bouh hpon he adea-
dect a. r. 160; bough Chauc. C. t. a
1980; bon s. s. ed. Wr. 610; bo3e, hope
fdat.J 0. a. n. 16 8f 126; boshes fpl.)
Orm. 10002; hopes a. r. 30; bowes
Will 23; bo wis Wicl Mark 11; boes
ant. Arth. Ill, 13; hughes pr. c. 680.
boullne how-line, Man. 12061.
hbw^^xQt how-sprit, Man. 12061.
b63?
bo3sam, A.S^x. bocsum (?), O.Dutch
bogsam (booghsaem), ohedient, ayenh. 59;
bOwsom Iw. 1156; bousom pr. c. 85;
bOxom m. h. 54.
bo3samnesse ohedience, ayenh. 33; boc-
somnesse Rob. 234, 5.
ho^Cf A. Sax. 0. Fris. boga, 0. L. Germ. 0.
II. Germ, bogo, 0. Icel. bogi, from bu3en,
how, arcw, ayenh. 46; boge st. gen. 483;
bo3e, bowe La->,. 1463 Sf 6471; hope
a. r. 260; bowe Chauc. C. t. a 108;
bowe, bouwe Wicl. prov. 20; comp. el-,
rein-, sadelbo3e.
bowedraught Mand. 240.
bojcre howyer; bow3ere ^'arcuarius\ prompt,
46; bo were voc. 196.
bo^ieu^ 0. L. Germ, bogian, 0. Dutch bogen,
how, flectere; bo3e a. p. 1, 196; bo3e
fro pis benclie Gaw. 344; bowe s. s. ed.
Wr. 2636; bo3ed fpret.) Gaw. 481;
David bo wide fto ])e face of Saul "dccli-
navit David a facie SauV , Wicl. 1 kings
19; boweden here hedes Mand. 235;
summe beouweden speren Lay 22297;
iboued (part.) treat. 139; comp. abo3ieii.
bo^icii^ O.i^m. bogia, A.Sax.\)Vi^\^i\'i from
buaii ? halitarc, manere? lieou longe wult
pu beo3ie abiiten 'pissere bur3e Lay
29233; Breiines ])er bo3ede f second text
abod) 6974.
bo^t, Dutch bogt. Ban. Swed. bugt, from
DU3en, flexura, sinus; bought Tor. 668;
of peose bought was heore croune Alis.
4712.
boidekiii^ bodokin, Welsh bidogyu? hodkin^
suhula, prompt. 42; boidekin Cham. C.
t. a 3960.
boileu, Fr. bouillir, hail, Gow. 2, 265;
boile, buile "scatere", Wicl exod. 16;
boillede fpret.) Marg. 247.
boist, O.Fr. boiste, hex, Iw. 1836; Mand.
86; bustes, boistes fpl) a. r. 226.
boistous^ Welsh bwystus, rough, rude, Chauc.
C. t. ed. Tyrwh. 17160; Lidg. m. p. 91;
boistois ayenh. 103; buistous Wicl. Mat.
9.
boie, 0. Dutch boeve, M. II. Germ, buobe ?
see Gr. wh. 2, 457, hoy, pu^r, Horn ed.
68
bok
boni
Lum. 101 o; s. s. ed. Weh. 960; mil
464; boye Langl. proJ. 77; boyes fpl.J
Havel 1899; Bek. 79.
bok see boc.
bokeram^ O.Fr. bouqueran, hucJcram, prompt.
42.
boket hucTcetj ^^situla\ prompt. 42; rel ant.
1, 9; Chauc. C. t. a 1633.
bokieu^' A. Sax. bocian, looJi; bOke Halliw.
(lid. 192; iboked (ms. ibocked) a. r. 168.
bol^ O.Dutch bol, O.Icel bolr, biilr, hole,
truncus; bole fdat.J Gaiv. 766; a. p. 2,
622; boles fplj Halliw. did. 193.
boleax, O.Icel boloxi, dolahra, rel ant.
2, 176; bulaxe Orm. 9281; boleaxes
fplj Octcv. 1039.
? biilrische bulrush, prompt. 244.
bolwerk, 0. Dutch bolwerk, bulwark, Lidg.
m. p. 237 .
bolacc hullace; bolaces (pi) Will 1809.
bold, A. Sax. O.Fris. bold, house, Lay 7094;
Kath. 1664; misc. 96; Rob. 116, 1;
boldes fplj Mapes 343.
bold see beald.
bole see bule.
bol^ieii^/rti^^? bohipect, bolejed, holYiQ^fpres.J
a. r. 214.
bolk bolh, ructus; bolke fdat.J Langl b 6,
397.
bolkiii, A. Sax. bealcian? bolk, ^'ructare',
prompt. 43; bolkede out "erudavit'\ Wicl.
wisd. 19; see belken.
bolle, A. Sax. 0. Fris. bolla, 0. Icel bolli,
O.Dutch boUe, O.II.Germ. poUa, from
bellen? boll f bowl J, globus, lanx, cyathus,
voc. 199; prompt. 43; Horn ed. Lum.
1123; Langl 6, 213 f369j; Chauc. C.
t. 13138; a. p. 2, 1146; Lidg. m.
p. 62; pene boUe La-^. 14994; pe bolle
of pe popi Halliw. diet. 193; bollen
fplj La\ 19781; treat. 138; comp.
flax-, protebolle.
bollen, O.Dutch bollen? smite, swell: mi
breste bollep Langl. a 6, 99; whiche
man boiled pe Halliw. did. 193; bollid
Hnflati\ Wicl 1 Cr. 6.
boiling swelling: boiling- of heore wombes
Langl 6, 218 f7, 2U4j.
bolnin, Dan. bolne, O.Icel bolgna? swell,
^^tumere", prompt. 43; bolne fpres.J Gaw.
612; Town. myst. 197; al mi bodi bol-
neth Lmgl b 6, 119; bolnede fpret.J
Man. 8204; bolned a. p. 2, 363; bol-
nid f part. J Wicl 1 Cor. 6.
bolninge swelling, prompt. 43.
bolstir, A. Sax. bolster, 0.1ce\ bolstr, 0.
H.Germ. bolstar, bolster, culcitra, prompt.
43; bolstar voc. 178; bolstre fdat.J r.
s. V, 90.
bolstren, Germ, bolstern, polstern, bolster;
bolsterid fpart.J Lidg. m. p. 200.
bolt, A. S'jx. 0. Dutch bolt, 0. H. Germ, bolz,
bolt, sagitta, pessulum, voc. 196 Sf 27 8 ;
rel ant. 1, 183; p. I s. XIX, 64;
Chauc. C. t. a 3264 ; lud. ( ov. 136.
bon see ban.
bond see band.
bonde, A. Sax. bonda, O.Icel bondi, from
binden? "servus^\ prompt. 43; Trist. 1,
89; Mire 1620; an olit bondeX«). ^16291;
pral and bonde Chauc. C. t. 7242; ba- ,
rouns, burgeis & bonde Will 2128;
comp. Msbonde.
bondeman bond-man, o. a. n. 1677; Havel
32; Bek. 662; Langl. b 6, 194 f2869j.
bone see bane.
bone, O.Icel bon, boijn, precatio, a. r. 234;
Kath. 611; Orm. 7606; Brand. 30;
Will 1096; 8. s, ed. Wr. 646; Gaw.
327; Tor. 1678; avow. Arth. XIII, 16;
peos bone Jul 30; bone, boone Chauc.
C. t. a 2269; boone Eglam. 101; bone
fdat.J La-^. 14912; bone fnom. pi J Aud.
72; bonen fdat. plj a. r. 142.
bonen pray; bone fpres.J Orm. 6223; bo-
ned fpart.J 694.
boni, 0. Fr. bugne, bunny fboinej, Humor \
prompt. 43.
bonk
bot
69
bonk see bank.
lioiinicii see bannen. ,
bor, A. Sax, O.Icel. bor, hore, terebra, mir.
pL 142.
bor see bar.
bord, A. Sax. bord w. ftahida, clipeus^ mar-
go J, O.L.Germ. O.Fris. bord m. (tabula^
cHpeus, mar go J, Goth, baurd w. (tabula J,
O.Icel. bord n. (tabula, clipeus, mar go,
oraj, 0. II. Germ, bort m. (mar go, o.a),
hoard, tabula, mensa, clipeus, ora clipei,
margonavis, Lay 20935, 22912 S^^ 22903;
Orm. 1096; Beh 691; Havel 1722; AUs.
1210; Wicl. exod. 23; pet bord ayenb.
167; the theef fel over bord Chauc. C.
t. b 922; biird Amad. ed. Robs. LXVI,
1; borde (dat.) a. r. 324; o. a. n. 479;
Gaw. 481.
bordclod rel. ant. 1, 129.
bordc^ O.Icel. bordi (tapes J, 0. II. Germ.
borto (limbusj? on brode silkin borde
Gaw. 610.
bordel^ Fr. bordel, Irothel, p. I. s. XXI,
92; Wicl. levit. 19.
bordure^ Fr. bordiire, border, prompt. 44;
Chauc. Boet. 50; bordoure d. Arth. 4211.
bore, O.Icel. bora, bore, ^^ foramen', prompt.
44; m. h. 57.
boriii, A. Sax. borian, O.Icel. bora, O.II.
Germ, boron, bore, terebrare, prompt. 44;
bore (pres.J fragm. 4, 39; borien (subj.J
Kath. 1949; boriinde (part.) ayenb. 66.
bor^, A. Sax. borg, borh, M. II. Germ, bore,
from berjen, borrow, cautio, mutuum:
por;^ borj and 3emer 3eld Shoreh. 113;
pe eorl Adionard . . . walde heore borh
beon La\ 11913; borgh, borw, borwgh,
boru3 Langl. 4, 76 (89 J; borgh (ms.
borghe) Town. myst. 231; borwgh Rich.
3259; borw, borow (ms. borwe, borowe)
"W, prompt. 45; borow '^obses'\ rel.
ant. 1, 9; borwe (dat. J Langl. b 14,
190; have her mi faith to borwe Chauc.
C. t. 11546; boreges (pl.J hom. 2, 17;
borwes Langl. 1, 7 5 (77 J; Am. a. Amil.
899; borewes Bek. 585.
borj see bur3.
bor^ieii, A.Sax. borgian, O.II.Germ. borgen,
O.Icel. borga, borrow, cavere, mutuari: tO
bor3e him fram (h)arme La->,. 21268'"';
borwe AUs. 1243; Chauc. C. t. b 105;
to borewen us alle he wes ibore spec.
25; US alle from bale to borowe mir. pi.
149; ever ich . . . borupe et tisse vra-
kele porlde so lutel so heo ever mei a.
r. 204; bor3ep ayenb. 36; borwede, bor-
wed (pret.J Langl 6, 101 (7, 92j; bor-
wed Will 1/05; borwid (part. J IIoccl
• I, 369; iborwed c. I 822.
boi^iiige borrowing; borwinge ^^mutuatio\
prompt.- 44.
borne see burne.
boru, borw see bor3 & bur3.
borwien see bor3ien.
bos, A.Sax. bos (?), L.Germ. bos, O.Icel
bass, Goth, bansts? boose, stahulum, (ms.
bose) Hostar\ voe. 235; boos "bostar^
bucetut?i\ prompt. 41.
boseni, A.Sax. bosm, O.L.Germ. bosom,
O.II.Germ. buosum, buosem, bosom, sinus,
prora, Orm. 19391; m. h. 125; bosum
a. r. 146; st. gen. 2809; a. p. 3, 107;
bosom Chauc. C. t. 7575; bosme (dat, J
La"^. 14984; ayenb. 163; boseme a. r.
146; bosmes (pi J Lay 7849.
bosine, 0. Fr. bosine, busine, Lat. bticina,
trumpet, ayenb. 137 .
bosse see boce.
bost, Welsh host, Gael, bosd? boast, jacta-
tio, gloria, Rob. 209, 20; ayenb. 71;
Will 1141; worldes host spec. 94; boost
strepitus? Langl. 9397 .
bosten, Welsh bostiaw, Gael bosd ? boady
jactare, gloriari, Langl. h 2, 80; boste &
blowe transact. 18, 25; bostep (pres.J
Chauc. C. t. 7254.
boster boaster, d&p. R* 11, 1.
bot, Brxteh bot (obtusm)? bot forke spec, 110.
70
bot
bourdes
bot see bat.
bote, A.S'ix. O.Icel. bot, 0. Fns. bote, 0.
L. Germ. Goth. l)ota, 0. H. Germ, biioza,
hoot, emendatio, 7'eparatio, Lay 21926;
0. a. n. 688; Ravel. 1200; Rob. 448,
W; Rich. 3086; ant. Arth. XVI, 0; pat
is bote of alle bale Amad: ed. Robs.
XVII, 10; vor3ived bam hore gultes
hpon heo bam iknoped and biboted bote
a. r. 430; til ure saple bote Orm. 2602;
do bote WiU. 1378; bote, boote Chauc.
C. t. a 424; to bote (boote) insuper,
LangJ. b 14, 268; biite Min. 1; comp.
dsed-, sunbote.
])otles bootless, Will. 134.
bote, O.Icel, boti, Germ, bosze, boot, '■^ocred\
vcc. 107; prompt. 45; botes fpl.J Mand.
250.
botel, A. Sax. botl, O.L.Germ. bodl? bottle,
aedes; botle fdat.J Orm. 2788.
botel, O.Fr. bottel? bottle, fasciculus: a bo-
tel bei Chauc. C. t. ed. Tyrwh. 16063.
botelle, Fr. bouteille, bottle, lagena, prompt.
45; botel lud. Cov. 138.
botelere, Fr. bouteiller, butler, voc. 257;
boteler Wicl. genes. 40.
boteiii see bopem.
boteu, Sivid. bota, from bote, boot, emenda-
re; bote Am. a. Amil. 2340; it boted
not h. L. 66; be was botid of meldle
care Eglam. 188.
botiieit amend, repair; botned fpres.J Kath.
2523; botnede f2n^et.J p. I. s. XII, 151;
chron. Engl. 768; botned f part. J Will.
1055; bootned Langl. 4181.
botiiiiige amendment, Shoreh. 96.
botoii, O.Fr. boton, button, voc. 238; bo-
toun ayenb. 86.
botte see batte.
b6|)e, M. II. Germ, buode, booth, taberna,
prompt. 46; Orm. 15817; ayenb. 215;
p. 45, 11; Gow. 3, 281; a. p. 3, 441;
bopes fpl.J Alis. 3457.
boite .'■:ee bade.
bojiel buddle, chrysanthemum? bopul, bothil
^^vaccifiia^ prompt. 46.
bo|)em, A. Sax. botm, 0. L. Germ, bodom,
O.II.Ge.m. bodem, O.Icel. botn, bottom
(bithom, bodom), fundus, roc. 159; Jos.
15; Gaw. 2145; a. p. 3, 144; bopum
. s. s. ed. Wr. 809; botum, botem fms.
botme), botim ^fundus, glomus', prompt.
45; botme (dat.) ayenb. 140; Giw. 1,
108; Cha-M. a t. 13249; Mand. 52;
Rarten. 4480.
bouelle, O.Fr. bouelle, boiuel, ''viscus\ vcc.
247; bonele Gow. 2, 265.
bouge see bulge..
bou) see bo3.
bou^eu see bu3eu.
bouk see biic.
boiikeu, O.imtch buiken, M. II. Germ, bii-
chen, buck fbouhj, lixivio incoquere, Langl.
b 14, 19; bouke rel. a}it. 1, 108.
boule, Fr. boule, howl, globus, prompt. 46.
buuude, A.S'x. bunda, a m^n bmnd to an
estate, serf, s. s. ed. Web. 582; Arth. a.
Merl. 691; see bonde.
bouude, O.Fr. bonde, bonne, bound, limes,
Gow. 3, 92; boundes fpl.J ayenb. 206;
Chauc. C. t. 7922; bunnen fdat. pi. J
Icy 1313.
bouiieUj from buen? prepare, Jos. 414;
bonne fpres. suhj.J m. Arth. 3257 .
bouute, Fr. bonte, bounty, Chauc. C. t. b
1664,
boiir see bur.
bourtl, 0. Fr. bebourd, bobourt, Roquef. gloss.
1, 144, Biez wb. 37 , sport, johe, Chauc.
C. t. ed. Tyrwh. 17030; bourde fdat.J
Gaw. 1409; pe bourdes and pe trufles
ayenb. 58.
bourtleu, O.Ir. bourder, behourder, sport j
johe; bourde fpres.J Chauc. C. t. 14193;
bourded fpret.J Gaw. 1217; bourdinge
f part. J Langl. b 15, 40.
bourdes, O.Fr. behordeis, tournament, Will.
1477.
bouwen
braid
71
bouwen see bfl^en.
bowe see bo3e.
box, A.S-jx. box, O.TI.Germ. buhsa, Gr.
Ti6^tC, ^oXy Rol. 466j 7; Chaue. C. t. a
4390.
box, A. Sax, box, Lat. buxus, Gr. uu^o;,
boxtree Chauc. C. t. a 1302.
box box, ^^ala'p%\ prompt. 46; Chauc. I. g.
w. 1384; d. Arth. 1111.
brae, A. Sax. (ge)br8ec, O.Icel. brak, O.H.
Germ, (ge)breh, noise, fragor, Orm. 1178.
brace, O.Fr. brace, hrace, hrachimn, Mand.
15; "unms'\ prompt. 46.
braceu, O.Fr. bracier, brace: in armes for
to brace IlalUw. diet. 203; brace it in
irine d. Arth. 1182; ibraced f part. J Jos.
265.
brache, 0. Fr. brache, 0, H. Germ, bracho,
hrachj hmiting-dog, rel. ant. 1, 151; bra-
ches fpl.j Gaw. 1142.
brad, O.H.Germ. prat, prart (or a)? hrad,
^^acideus\ roc. 234; see brerd & brod.
briid, A. Sax. brad, 0. L. Germ. 0. Fris. bred,
Goth, braids, O.Icel. breictr, O.H.Germ.
breiter, hroad fhraad, hraidj, hitus, La^.
15898; Orm. 3431; s. s. ed. Weh. 2784;
Iw. 163; Percev. 269; avow. Arth. Ill,
15; brod a. r. 102; Havel. 1647; Tor.
1252; brood Chauc. C. t. a 155; pat
blOd stod al a brod Hob. 261, 19; her
winges bope a brod she spradde Gow. 2,
105; and held hir lappe a brod Chauc.
C. t. 10755; a brood Langl. 9031;
Mand. 45; bradder fcotnpar.J Rob. 43,
4; bradder, brOddere ^Hatior\ Wicl. Amos
6.
brodarwe ^^catapulta\ prompt. 53.
broodaxe ^^dolahra\ prompt. 53.
bradien, A. Sax. brfidian, Goth, braidjan,
O.Icel. breida, O.H.Germ. breiten, bra^e,
dilatare; broden dep. B. 13, 2; brOdes
fpres.J Alis. ed. Sh. 122; ibroded (part.)
0. U. n. 1312.
brade, A. Sax. brsedu, 0. Fris. brede, Goth.
braidei, O.H. Germ, breiti, breed fhredej,
latitudo, Lay 21995; brede prompt. 49;
0. a. n. 174; ayenb. 105; Gow. 2, 388;
Mand. 117; Chauc. C. t. a 1970; Wicl.
genes. 6; ant. Arth. XLV, 13; al abou-
te on brede pei spredde Rich. 4434; pe
knight ligges per on brede Percev. 797;
in breede and lengpe Lidg. m. p. 98;
breade a. r. 102.
brsedeu, A. Sax. brsedan, bread, dilatare;
breden La'i,. 14283; bredin prompt. 49 ;
brede a. p. 1, 813; braddo fpret.J Jos.
642; Gaio. 1928; hordes heo brsedden
IkP). 18523; comp. abrseden.
brag, Dan. brag? brag, jactatio, p. I. s.
XXIX, 92; Degrev. 231.
brag brag, gloriosus, siiperbus: pat makep
lis so brag and bolde S2)ec. 24; wordes
bragge Shoreh. 110; hi schulde nou5t
bereu hem so bragg(e) pt^- <^'^' ^06; brag-
gest fsuperl.J Will 3048.
braggeii. Ban. brage? Welsh bragiaw, Ir.
bragaim? brag, crepure, jactare: he bostep
and braggep Langl. b 13, 281; whanne
pe voice of pe trompe ... in joure
eeris braggip IVicl. Josh. 6; braggede
fpret.J d. Arth. 3657.
braggere bragger, Langl. 6, 156 (7 , 142).
bragot, brake fc, Welsh bragawd (a liquor
made of ale and mead fermented together J
Owens diet., Ir. bracat fmalt liquor) 0'
Reillys diet., bragget, Chauc. C. t. a 3261.
braid, A. Sax. braegd, bregd, O.Icel. bragd,
from breiden, braid, nexus, tortus, jactus,
dolus, Gow. 2, 21; Chauc. I. g. w. 1164;
Tor. 1611; he abod moni a bitter braid
transact. 18, 24; sch5 braid hit a doun
at on braid s. s. ed. Wr. 483; pat was
a peves braid Man. 164, 3; breid Rob.
22, 15; Ipom. 1834; he went to pe
uscher in a breide CI 448; brede fpl?)
La^. 30392; ivele breides rel. ant. 7,
218; comp. upbreid.
72
braiin
bread
braiin^ O.Fr. braire, hray, %arrire\ prompt.
47; braie 3Ian. 3488; braien fpres.J
Gaw. 1163; braiinde (part. J ayenh. 73.
braiin^ O.Fr. breier, hray, ^^pinsere, tereri'\
prompt. 47.
brain^ A. Sax. brsegen, 0. Butch bregeii, 0.
Fris. brein, Irain, cerehrum, La"^. 1468;
treat. 138; brein Beves 1068.
brainlcs brainless, prompt. 47 .
brainpanne brain-pan, Mand. 234.
brake j 0. Dutch brake, Swed. braka? from
brekeii, htYihe, ^^rupa, vibra\ voc. 217 Sf
276.
brakcii^ brakin, Swed. brakeu, brake fhrackenj,
''filix, voc. 191 Sf 226: a. p. 2, 167 o;
brake roc. 156; prompt. 47 ; lud. Cor. 22.
brakiiij 0. Dutch braken, 0. Icel. braka ? ^^ vo-
mer e\ prompt. 47 .
bralleii^ Germ, brallen, Dan. bralle, clama-
re; bralle Town. myst. 91.
braiiie^ 0. Dutch brame, 0. H. Germ, brama,
bream, Hribulus, vepres\ voc. 192.
braiiche, O.Fr. branche, branch, ^^ramus\
prompt. 48; brandiis fpl.j Rob. 193, 6.
brandy A. Sax. O.Fris. brand, brond, 0.
Icel brandr, 0. H. Germ, brant, from brin-
nen, brand, titio, ensis, avow. Arth. XIV,
6; Toivn. ynyst. 71; ])ene brand (brond)
iff^. 7544; brond horn. 1, 81; Kath.
2395; mi8c. 154; Will. 1244; brandes
(pi.) Percev. 774; brondes a. r. 368;
Chauc. C. t. a 2338; comp. furbrand.
brandripe, O.Icel. brandreicl, A. Sax. brand-
reda? O.II.Germ. brandreita? brandr eth,
Hripus'', voc. 232.
braiidieii^ O.Dutch branden, brand; brondin
^^ cauteri%are\ prompt. 53.
brandisseii^ Fr. brandir, brandish; brandis-
sende (part.) Will. 2322.
braiiken^ M. H. Germ, brangen, prangen ?
branl, superbire? brankand stedez d. Arth.
1861.
brant, A. Sax. brant, O.Icel. brattr, brant,
ardMm, Alex. 3649.
bras, A. Sax. bra;s, brass, '^aes", prompt.
47; Orm. 17417; st. gen 467; treat.
136; breas, bres Jul. 30 Sf 31 ; bres
fragm. 4, 41; a. r. 216; ayenb. 203.
brase^ O.Swed. brasa, O.Dutch brase, pru-
na: in brasse and in brinstone ant.
Arth. Xr, 6.
braseii^ A. Sax. braesen, brasen, aereus, Alls.
5585; pat brasene neddre Or^n. 17424.
brasicrc brasier, (faher) ^'■aerarius', prompt.
47.
brastlien^ A. Sax. brastlian; M. II. Germ.
brasteln, brastle, crepare, La^. 26970;
sceldes brastleden 27463.
brat, A. Sax. bratt(?), brat, pallium? Chauc.
C. t. ed. Tyrwh. 16349. ■
bra|>, O.Icel. braclr, hasty, violent, Orm,
7164; brop Gaw. 2233; brOpe (pi.) a.
p. 2, 1409.
bropiiche hastily, violently, Mapes 343;
bropli Man. 166, 12; Fercev. 2123.
bra|)C, O.Icel. brad, violence, (ms. brapf)e)
Orm. 4561.
bra])eful violent: bropefulle wordes Man,
55, 28.
brauii, O.Fr. braon, [O.Dutch brade], brawn,
''Hacertus, pulpa\ prompt. 48; neiper ba-
con ne braun Langl. 8219; ful big he
was of braun and ek of bones Chauc. G.
t. a 546; braunes Hacertos', Wicl. Job
22; braunes harde and stronge Chauc. C.
t. a 2135.
brawliii, O.Dutch brabbelen, brawl, ^^jurga-
re', prompt. 48; he brawles him (gloria-
tur) for his brighte wedes d. Arth. 1349.
brawlere, 0. Dutch brabbeler, brawler, prompt.
48.
brawlinge, O.Dutch brabbelinge, brawling,
^^jurgium\ prompt. 48; braulinge Langl.
b 15, 233.
bre see brew.
bread, A. Sax. bread, O.Fris. brad, O.L,
Germ, brod, O.Icel. brand, O.II.Germ.
brot, bread, panis, a. r. 192; Shoreh. 30;
brech
breken
73
pis bread horn. 1, 241 ; bread, briad a-
yenh. 110; brsed Ortyi. 996; breed spec.
104; Chauc. C. t. a 341; bred r. s.
VII, 42; Brand. 6; pat bred misc. 40.
breadlep panarium, st. gen. 2078.
brech^ A. Sax. O.Fris. brec, O.Icel. brok
pi. broekr, 0. II. Germ, bruoch, pruoh,
hreech {breeches J, a. r. 420; Beh. 260;
Langl. 2822; breech 3Iand. 2dO; brech,
brek Hraccae\ prompt. 48; hrek.voc. 238;
Iw. 1770; Man. 161, 13; brechen fdat.
pi.) Lay 16749; breke Lidg. m. p. 114.
brechgerdel ayenh. 205.
breche, O.Fris. breke, from breken, Ireach,
fractio, fractura, Alis. 2168; Gow. 2,
138; (= bruche?) Shoreh. 133; camp.
schipbreche.
breche^ breke, A. Sax. (£ep-, pider)breca, 0.
II. Germ, (hus)prehho, one who hreahs;
comp. sew-, sptisbreche, wedbreke.
breche, M. II. Germ, brache, breach, ager no-
valis? 0. a. n. 14.
bred, A. Sax. 0. Dutch bred, 0. H. Germ.
bret, bred, tabula, prompt. 48; nailid on
a -bred of tre rel. ant. 1, 63; brede
(dat.) 0. a. n. 965; a. p. 3, 184.
bredchese prompt. 48.
brede, A. Sax. breede (assatura) voc. 27, 0.
II. Germ, brato, prato (assatura) Graff^s
sprsch. 3, 285, from breden, roast meat,
Lay 30583; p. I. s. Fill, 73; o. a. n.
1630; spec. 27; avow. Arth. XXXI, 15;
bredes fpl.J Alls. 5249.
brede see brsede.
bredeu see breiden.
breden, A. Sax. brsedan, O.H.Germ. braten,
praten pret. priat, roast, assare, La^.
25986; brede r. s. V, 200; Rich. 1493;
bret fpres.J hom. 1, 53; brede (imper.)
I. c. e. 25; [bredde f pret. J Lay 30584;
bredden Arth. a. Merl. 7305]; brede
fpart.j Rich. 3613; [brad Gaw. 891;
bred st. gen. 3147; ibred misc. 54].
breden, A. Sax. bredan (?), O.H.Germ. bruo-
ten, from brod, breed, fovere; brede spec.
101; bredep fpres.J Rob. 177, 2; Langl.
b 11, 339; breded, bret a. r. 200 f
222; bredde f pret. J o. a. n. 101.
breden see brseden.
bref, O.Fr. bref, brief, brief, s. s. ed. Wr.
3213; Man. 939.
bre^e see brewe.
breid see braid.
breiden, ^./S^'a;. bregdan, bredan, O.L.Germ.
bregdan, O.Fris. breida, brida, O.Icel.
bregda, brigda, 0. H. Germ, brettan ? braid
(bread), torquere, nectere, stringere, hom.
1, 201; breiden ane crune a. r. 124;
breden verliche a dun 222; a gret ok
he wolde breide a doun as it a smal
3erde were Rob. 22, 7; breid (pret.) a.
r. 280; breid he ... a sweord Lay
1548; pe king hine breid (feigned) S£ec
6667 ; he breid (took) . . . efter his al-
deren 6895; braid Iw. 3248; avow.
Arth. XLIII, 9; of his slep an on he
braid (started) Havel. 1282; and brud-
den (drew) up Baldolf i«5. 20335; [brai-
ded Alis. 5856; Isicmb. 104]; broaden
(part.) Mapes 339; broiden o. a. n. 645;
broidin ^^laqueatus\ prompt. 53; [broided,
brouded Chauc. C. t. a 1049]; comp. a-,
set-, for-, i-, to-, urn-, up-, tit-, wid-
breiden; deriv. braid, brud.
brek, A. Sax. (gejbrec, (ge)brece, brech (hrachj,
fractura, Alis. 2168^'; Man. 14662; bre-
ke prompt. 49.
brekil brichle, ^fragilis\ prompt. 1 7 7; Town.
myst. 101; see bruchel.
breken, A. Sax. O.L.Germ. brecan, O.Fris.
breka, Goth, brikan, 0. II. Germ, prechan,
brechen, brealc, frangere, a. r. 242; st.
gen. 3147 ; breke ayenb. 52; Maud. 228;
brekest (pres.) Orm. 1548; brekep treat.
136; braec, brae (pret.) Lay 1558 Sf
10978; brae p. I. s. VIII, 93; st. gen.
3100; brak Iw. 3778; Chauc. C. t. a
1468; Wicl. numb. 11; brak, brek Rob.
10
74
brekere
breost
22, 16 Sf 126, 12; brec horn. 1, 171;
Mark. 6, 21; brek ayeuh. 16; pu breke
Lay 6037; (heo) breken Lay 27306;
ay en'. 64; Alts. 6891; s. s. ed. Wr.
1218; breeken, braken Wicl 2 paral.
31; brake Lsumh. 662; broken (part. J
Havel 1238; Chauc. Troil. 7674; brokin
Octav. 944; comp. a-, aet-, an-, i-, to-,
up-, utbreken; deriv. brae, brake, brek,
breche, briche, bruche, bruchel.
brekere, M. II. Germ, brechaere, hreaker, horn.
1, 83; comp. eapbrekere.
brembel, A. Sax. brembel, bremel, hramhie
fhrimmlej; brembil Wicl. eccles. 43; brim-
bil, bremmil ^^trihulus, vepres\ prompt.
49; brembles fplj horn. 1, 223.
brember, A.lSax. brember, vepres; pe brem-
bre flour Chauc. C. t. 16167 .
brenie, O.H.Germ. bremo ftahanus, oestrus J?
rel. ant. 1, 81.
breme, A.lSax. breme, loud, sharp, keen,
fierce, Orm. 7197; Will. 18; Gaw. 1142;
a. p. 3, 430; m. Arth. 229; Town. myst.
197 ; pu art pel modi and pel breme o.
a. n. 600; breme and bold k. T. 836;
pis strif pat is so breme c. I. 638; |)il-
ke feste was wel breme Flor. a. Bl.
792; breme wittes Langl. h 12, 224;
breme as a bare Degrev. 1240; a breme
bare Amad. ed. Web. 171; her breme
blastis dep. Rich. 27, 4; when briddes
singep breme spec. 44; foughten breme
(breeme) Chauc. C. t. a 1699.
bremeli loudly, fiercely. Will. 23; Gaw.
1698.
breme, O.Fr. bresme, bream, vac. 263;
prompt. 49; Chauc. C. t. a 360.
breii, O.Fr. bren, Bret, brenn, Welsh Ir.
bran, bran, '''■furfur \ prompt. 49; Chauc.
a t. a 4063; ayenb. 210; bren, bran
Langl. h 6, 184; bran voc. 201.
brengeii, A. Sax. brengan, O.Fris. brenga,
0. L. Germ, brengean, M. II. Genu, bren-
gen, from bringen, bring, afferre, addu-
cere, ayenb. 87 ; brohte fpret.J Orm. 14361;
p. s. 221; bro^te aye7ib. 118; brohte,
brouhte, broute (brofte) Lay 36, 63 Sf
233; bro3te, brouhte o. a. n. 107; brOuhte
(br6u3te) me a slep Langl. 6, 8; brogh-
te, brouhte, broughte Chauc. C. t. b 622;
broute rel. ant. 2, 277; brohten Horn
ed. Kits. 44; brouhten a. r. 114; broht
f part. J spec. 29; bro3t Langl. b 12, 136;
brouht, brouth, browt Havel. 336, 1979
4' 2412; comp. ibrengen.
breiiie see brunie.
breuue, O.Icel. brenna, O.H.Germ. brinna,
from brinnen, burning, imendium: hwan
he . . . haveden . . . pe fir brouth on
brenne Havel. 1239.
brenston, O.Icel. brenna-, brenni-, bren-
nusteinn, sulphur. Hick. thes. 1, 228;
see brunston.
breuueii, A. Sax. brennan (V), bernan, baer-
nan, O.L.Germ. O.H.Germ. brennan, 0.
Icel. brenna, O.Dutch bernen (urere, cre-
marej, Goth, (gajbrannjan (xotis'.v), from
brinnen, burn (bren, brunj, urere, uri,
Havel. 916; his tail schal brennen in
pe glede Chauc. C. t. b 111; brenne
Mand. 48; brenne his londes Will. 1133;
shal brenne ^^ardebif, Wicl. levit. 6; ber-
nen a. r. 306; baernen Orm. 1629; ber-
ne R.b. 81, 16; treat. 136, 27; brende
(pret.) Orm. 1086; st. gen. 1108; p. I.
s. XIII, 121; Langl. b 17, 326; Gcw.
2, 164; Wicl. 4 Icings 14; bernde a. r.
242; barnde Rob. 300, 6; bur3es he
barnde Lay 30469; brenden Havel. 694;
Rich. 6067; pe fires brende upon pe
auter Chaiic. C. t. a 2426; brend (part. J
Orm. 1000; Havel. 2832; brend gold
Chauc. C. t. a 2162; Rich. 3349; brend,
brent Will. 2646 Sf 4367; brent Hcccl.
1, 390; comp. a-, for-, upbrennen.
breost, A. Sax. breost, O.L.Germ. O.Icel.
briost, O.Fris. briast, breast fbreestj, pec-
tus, Alis. 621; briest ayenb. 176; brest
breoden
br^w
75
Or7n. 4774; st. gen. 370; brist lud. Cav.
14; breoste La^. 4640; a. r. 18; breeste
(datj Mand. 92; breosten fdat. pi J
Kath. 2130.
breod'en. A. Sax. (a)breodan, fall, perish:
per fore ^e sculled breoden La^. 6807;
heoii breoded (brepif)) pa Frensce 5196;
a bro])in (degenerate?) eir p. I. s. /, 44;
c mp. abreoden.
breowen^ A. Sax. breopaii, M.H.Germ. briu-
wen, O.lcel. brugga, hrew, coquere; brewe
Man. 1245; s. s. ed. Wr. 1490; brew
fpret.J p. s. 69; brew, breuh Langl. 5,
133 (219); pel browe Roh. 26, 18;
browen (part.) Rich. 4365; ibrowen p.
29, 6; ibrowe s. s. ed. IFeb. 1494; [bre-
wid Flor. 687]; deriv. brop, brupen.
breowere, M.H.Germ. briuwer, brewer; bre-
were Langl. b 19, 394; breowares (pi.)
misc. 189.
brewestere brewster, Langl. b 5, 306; a.
' 355.
brerd, A. Sax. brerd, breard, O.R.Germ.
prart, prat, brim, brink, margo, Orm.
14040; Wicl. exod. 37; berd ''margo\
prompt. 32; brerde (dcit.) a. r. 324;
breorde Lay 23322.
brerdfal Orm. 14529; bredful, bratful
Langl. prol. 41; bretful Chauc. C. t. a
f687; p. 41, 8; bradful (? ms. bradeful)
La>. 32224.
brerc, A. Sax. brer, brier (breer), Hrihulm\
voc. 181 Sf 229; Hribulus, vepris", prompt.
49; Wicl. Job 31; Town, mijst. 100; s.
a. c. VIII, 17; breere Lidg. m. p. 218;
brere (dat.) Mi7i. 31; rede brere /. c. c.
42; breres (pi.) a. r. 276; Orm. 9212-
Will. 1809; Mand. 115; Chauc. C, t.
a 1532; a burpen of brere spec. 110,
bres see bras.
brese^ A. Sax. briosa, hreese (breeze), ''oe-
strum'', voc. 255; ''asilus\ prompt. 49;
''bruchus\ ps. 104, 34.
brest, A. Sax. berst (?) Bosw. diet, O.lcel.
brestr (defectus) Egilss. lex., M.H.Germ,
brest, breste (vitium) Ben. wb. 1, 256,
0. Dutch berste (defectus) 3Iaerl. rb. gloss.,
damage, harm, want, prmnpt. 49; a. p. 2,
229; breste Halliw. diet. 209; berst Be-
ves 1930; see burst.
brest see breost.
bresten, A. Sax. berstan, 0. L. Germ, brestau,
O.H.Germ. brestan, prestan, O.lcel. bre-
sta, O.Fris. bersta, hurst (brast, brest),
frangere, rumpere, Kath. 2028; brestin
prompt. 50; bresten, berste Chauc. C. t.
a 1980; breste, berste Wicl, Mark 2;
bersteu La-^. 27683; a. r. 80; berste
Horn 662; brast (pret.) Tar. 687; Be-
grev. 1622; Chauc. C t. h 697; brast,
barst Langl. 6, 180 (7, 165); barst
Lay 1467; Alis. 625; brosten Octov.
1088; Ma?i. 1833; bursten Rich. 2892;
borsten k.^ T. 1049; brosten (paH.) Cham.
C. t. a 3829; Wicl genes. 7; iborsten
Hick. thes. 1, 228; comp. jet-, to-, ilt-
bresten; deo^iv. brest, burst.
breiT, A. Sax. bi:»d, breath, halitus, vapor,
a. r. 80; brep o. a. n. 948; treat. 136;
Shoreh. 102; brepe (dat.) Chauc. C. t. a'
5; Lidg. m. p. 62; bretlie pr. c. 613.
brethe, O.lcel. brajui? from brap? ftry? d.
Arth. 2213; brep 'farorem, ps. 36, 8.
bre|>el^ from breoden ? "miserculus" , prompt.
50; bretholis (pi.) lud. Cov. 308.
brethitt breathe^ halare, ''spirare\ prompt.
50 J brepi treat. 136; brepep (pres.)
Wicl. John 3.
breven, O.lcel. brefa, M.H.Germ. brieven,
from bref, record. Uteris mandare; braved
(part.) Gaw. 2521; a. p. 2, 197.
brevet, Fr. brevet, brevet, Langl. prol. 71 (74).
brew brew (bree), ''hrodiiun , voc. 241; comp.
alebre?
brewarn, A. Sax. breapaern, aedes cerevi-
siae coquendae, voc. 178.
brewhous, M.H.Germ. briuhiis? brew
house, voc. 204; Chauc. C. t. a 3334.
76
brew
brime
brew, brewe? A. Sax. breap m., O.Teel. bra
/., 0. IT. Germ, bra, pra n. /., O.Fris.
bre n., Irew (Iree, hrea, Iraa, IrooJ, super-
cilium; bre3e spec. 34; bank ne bre Man.
10333; breye fdat.J r. s. V, 238; bre-
wis fpl.J Wicl. levit. 14; brees avow.
Arth. XV, 15; bri3es misc. 226; comp.
e3ebrcwe.
brewen see breoweri.
bri, A. Sax. brip? O.Dutch O.K. Germ, bri,
^^puls\ fragm. 4, 10.
bribe^ Fr. bribe, hrihe, Chauc. C. t. 6960.
bribing O.Fr. briber, hrihe, '^manticnlari\
prompt. 50; bribe Chauc. C. t. a 4417.
briche^ A. Sax. brice, bryce Greins gloss.
1, 145, from breken, frail, poor, h. s.
5821.
briche see briicbe.
brid, A. Sax. bridd, lircl fhridj, pullus, avis,
a. r. 102; 0. a. n. 124; s. s. ed. IFr.
3035; Mand. 48; Wicl. levit. 17; brid
^^avis, volucris\ prompt. 50; briddes fpl.J
<i. r. 118 Sf 128; Kath. 64; Langl. h
12, 131; Will. 179; Chauc. C. t. a
2929; ant. AHh. XXVII, 4; birdus Tor.
2044.
bride see brude.
bridel^ A. Sax. bridel, O.H.Germ. britel,
bridel, bridle, frenum, a. r. 74; o. a. n.
1028; Shoreh. 6; Chauc. C. t. a 2506;
pane bridel aijetib. 253; bridil Eich.
5817; bridle fdat.J ayenl. 204.
bridelin^ A. Sax. bridelian (?), Iridic, ^fre-
nare\ prompt. 50; bridled fpres.J a. r.
74; bridlen Gow. 1, 110; bridled f part. J
Orm. 11664; brideled Mand. 253; ibrid-
led Chauc. I. g. w. 1112.
brigge see brugge. ^
briht, A.Sax. briht (?) Lyes diet., breht
Bout. ev. gloss., beorht, berht, byrht
Greins gloss., O.L.Germ. berht, O.H.
Germ, berahter, O.Icel. biartr, bright,
splendidus, clarus. Lay 7239; Orm. 3431;
spec. 25; L T. 240; bricbt misc. 27;
brijt ayenb. 74; Begrcv. 1483; brijt
and schene Shoreh. 149; bri3t win Gaiv.
129; brigt st. gen. 132; bri3t, bright
Chauc. C. t. a 1062; briyt Hick. thes.
1, 231; brith Havel. 589; britt Rid.
thes. 1,228; brist rel. ant. 1, 48; brihte
fadv.J chron. Engl. 770; bri3te Brand.
2; brihtre fcompar.J horn. 1, 39; Kath.
1680.
brihtliche brightly, a. r. 154; bri^tliche
ayenb. 150; brlhtluker fcompar.J a. r.
96.
brihteii^ A. Sax. (ge)brihtan, beorhtan, bright-
en, a. r. 148; brihte fpres. imper.J horn.
1, 200; til on morwen pe day bright s.
s. ed. Wr. 1997. -
brihtuesse^ A.Sax. bryhtness, beorhtness,
brightness, horn. 2, 31; bri3tnesse ayenb.
27.
brik^ Fr. brique, 0. Butch bricke, brick,
later, u). a. i. 37 .
brike = breke, or bruche? Chauc. C. t. ed.
Tyrwh. 14620.
brim^ A.Sax. O.Icel. brim, flood, sea, Min.
20; brimme fdat.J Gaw. 2172; and le-
pith dun into the brimme p. I. s. XXXV,
157.
brimswin, O.Icel. brimsvin? ^^delphinus\
prompt. 54.
brim^ A.Sax. brymm. pi. brymmas, britn,
or a; brimme fdat.J Gow. 2, 293; Chauc.
I. g. w. 2449; Em. 694; a. p. 1, 232;
bi pan brimme La-i,. 4472; to pis lon-
des brimme Horn ed. Lum. 190.
brim brim, ^ferus, ferox\ prompt. 51; Man.
28, 27; pe se pat was ful brim Havel.
2233; brime s. a. c. ed. Wr. XX, 4;
breres brimme Chauc. r. r. 1836; brem-
me wordes dep. Rich. 11, 1.
brime^ O.Icel. brimi, brim, ardor, ignis,
(brune?) Marh. 15, 23.
brimfir? st. gen. 754.
? brimston brimstone, sulphur, chron. Engl.
181; brimstoon, bremston CJiauc. C. t.
brimen
brokien
77
a 629; brimston, brumston Wicl. deu-
ter. 29 Sf Job. 18; bremston Beves
3277; brumston Mapes 339.
brimen Irim; brime '■^mhare', prompt. 51"^;
brimen and beren st. gen. 118.
brimsc^ A. Sax. brimse, 0. Butch bremse,
Irims, oestrus, Wr. diet. 257 .
brill, Ban. Swed. br^n, O.Icel. brim pi.
br^nn, "supercilmm", prompt. 51; Man.
12344; avow. Arth. XV, 6.
brine, A. Sax. bryne, 0. Butch brijn fmu-
riaj? hrine, ^^salsugo\ prompt. 51.
bringe Iringing: wel bid him pere bringe
La^. 743.
bringen, A. Sax. 0. L. Germ. 0. H. Germ, brin-
gan, Goth, briggan, O.Fris. bringa, Iring,
portare, afferre, adducere, La"^. 741; a. r.
268; Orm. 1327; st. gen. 312 ; h. h. 6;
bringen heom to gadere misc. 37; bringe
Havel. 72; deriv. brengen.
bringere hringer, Mand. 243.
brinie see brunie.
brink, L.Germ. Ban. Swed. brink (clivus),
Irinlc, ^^fnargo, ripa\ prompt. 52; brinke
(dot.) a. r. 242^; at ml pittes brinke
Chatic. C. t. 9275; in pe brinke "m li-
tore\ Wicl. John 21.
brinnen, A. Sax. brinnan, beornan, byrnan,
0. L.Germ. O.S.Germ. Goth, brinnan, 0.
Icel. brinna, hum, ardere, uri; brinne
Cham. C. t. 5634; Isumb. 695; beornen,
bernen La-^,. 2858 ^ 16218; birne ^om.
1, 239; Tor. 555; berne Arth. a. Merl.
2320; brinned fpres.J ret. ant. 1, 215;
bom fpret.J Lay 16217; bumen 4579;
deriv. brenne, brennen, brune, brand.
brisen see brusen.
brist see brust.
britnen see brutnen.
bri|)eling? r. s. VI, 11; cmp. brepel.
briile, O.Icel. brigsli, fro^m breiden; conip.
upbrixle.
brixlen, O.Icel. brigsla, reprove; bruxlez
fpres.J a. p. 3, 345.
broc, A. Sax. broc? menace? pis was hire
broc La-^. 21029''.
broc, A. Sax. broc m. (rivus), 0. Butch broek,
0. II. Germ, bruoch n. fpalusj, hrooTc, ri-
vus, Lay 21783; brok, brook Chauc. C.
t. a 3922; broke fdat.J Langl. 6, 137
(7, 130);\xh\%'& (pi.) a. r. 258.
brocminte brooh-mint, voc. 140.
brocour broker; brokoures fpl.J Langl. b 2,
59.
broehe, 0. Fr. broche, broach, brooch, a. r.
420; Wicl. Jerem. 4; broches fpl.J a-
yenb. 229.
brochin, Fr. brocher, broach, prompt. 52;
brochede fpret.J d. Arth. 2714.
brod, A. Sax. brord fspicaj, O.Icel. brod^r
fspiculum, frons, oraj, 0. H. Germ, prot,
prort foraj, brod fbrord, bruardj, spica,
or a, "aGuleus\ voc. 202; '■^clavus acapha-
lus\ prompt. 53; brod & blome Orm.
10773; brurdes fpl.J a. p. 2, 1474.
brodful ps. 143, 14; brnrdful a. p. 2,
383.
brod, A.Sax. brod, M.H.Germ. bruot, brood,
0. a. n. 1633; Rob. 70, 16; brode fdat.J
0. a. n. 518.
brod see brad.
brodden, froyn brod, sprout, Orm. 10769.
brod in brood, ^^fovere\ prompt. 53.
brodien see bradien.
broilen, O.Fr. bruiller, broil, ^Histulare, tor-
rere\ prompt. 53; broile Cliauc. C. t. a
383.
brok, A.Sax. broc, Ir. Gael, broc, Welsh
broch, brock, "taxus", prompt. 53; brockes
fpl.J Lay 12817.
brok, A.Sax. broc, O.Icel. brockr (?) Sal-
dors, lex., brock, caballus, Chauc. C. t,
7125.
brokel, O.Buich brokel, brocUe, m. h. 154;
brokil ^^fragilis\ prompt. 53; of brokele
kende Shoreh. 3; see bnichel.
brokien, A.Sax. brocian, O.H.Germ. (ge)-
brochon? Iroak, rebel? brokke ^Aor^A. 106.
78
brol
brude
brol hrole, proles, Langl. 3, 198 (204); pi.
cr. 745; rel. ant. 2, 177.
broni; A. Sax. O.Dutch brom, M.H.Germ.
brame? hroom, '■^genistd\ fragm. 3, 45;
voc. 140; a. p. 3, 392; broom Mand.
130; brome fdat.J AUs. 2492; bromes
f^lj "myrwae\ Wicl. Jerem. 17; Chauc.
h. f. 1226.
Bromholm Chauc. C. t. a 4286.
bronil see brand.
brotei see brutel.
broji, A. Sax. brod, 0. II. Germ, prod, fro7n
breowen? broth, jm\ Roh. 528, 2; p. 43,
8; Mand. 250. '
bro|>, from breoden?
bropfal, cmp. O.Icel. brottfall, epilepsy?
Orm. 15504.
brd|> 'see bra]).
bro|>el^ from breoden? had, poor? Langl. a
11, 61; ful bropel for to triste Chauc.
I. g. w. 1881; bropel fsuhst.J wretch,
Gow. 3, 173; lud. Cov. 217; bropels
fpl.J pi. cr. 772; see brepel.
broiTer, A. Sax. brOdor gen. brodor, Goth.
brOpar gen. broprs, O.L.Germ. brothar,
bruother, O.Icel. brodir gen. brodur, 0.
II. Germ, bruoder gen. briioder, Lat. fra-
ter gen. fratris, Gr. cppaxi^p, Sansc. '^Jlrfl
gen. ^^Tg^, hr other, Lay 2105; broper,
brother Chauc. C. t. a 529; broder Flor.
718; broper fge^i.J Roh. 291, 4; brodre
fpl.J horn. 1, 7; bropre mi c. 55; brepre
Orm. 8269; breper Will. 2641; Man.
.51, 25; brepir Amad. ed. Rohs. LX, 8;
breder Aud. 35; bropren ayenb. 102;
broperen Shoreh. 45; broderen, brederen
Z»5. 2101 ^ 2137; bredren a. r. 54 Sf
74; breperen Beh 463; Mand. 222.
broperbede fraternity, ayenh. 110; Chauc.
C. t. h 1232; Am. a. Amil. 362; Gaw.
2516.
broperredene fms. -reddene), A. Sax. bro-
porrseden Mone 336, fraternity, horn. 1,
41; broperrede ayenh. 110.
broudin^ Fr. broder? hroider, prompt. 53.
broucs^ O.Fr. broues, hrowis (hrewis), ^'■adi-
patmn\ prompt. 53; brouis voc. 199;
and soupid of pe brouwis a sope Rich.
3077.
broiict^ 0. Fr. brouet, potage, caudle, prompt.
54; dep. Rich. 10, 3; I. c. c. 22.'
broukcn see bruken.
broun see brfin.
brouwe see briiwe.
browe, O.Dutch bruwe fjasj? comp. fii^ch-
browe.
bruche^ A. Sax. bryce, M.H.Germ. bruch,
from breken, rupture, violation, a. r. 164;
Roh. 26, 22; rel. ant. 1, 241; at pe
furmeste brudie pat lie fond he lep in
2, 272; for monnes bruche Kaih. 1210;
bruches fpl.J spec. 30; pe bruches of hi-
re bodi Kath. 1615; pat tu pite me
pid ham & alle hore bruchen a. r. 28;
comp. m-, burh-, gripbruche (-briche).
bruche, A. Sax. bryce, Goth, bruks, 0. II.
Germ, prucher, from bruken, useful; bri-
che rel. ant. 1, 225; Man. 11406.
briichel, from broken, hHchel (hruclde), fra-
qilis, Kath. 2029; a. r. 164; brukel m.
)i. 120.
brucheluessc frailty, p. r. I. p. 251.
bniil, A. Sax. bryd, bryg-d, from breiden ;
comp. iipbrud.
brude, A. Sax. br^^'d, 0. L. Germ, briid, 0.
II.Germ.hYut, 0. Icel. hi'u^r, Goth, hxups,
hride (hird), mulier (sponsa, nuptaj, puel-
la, a. r. 164; h. m. 5; Horn ed. Rits.
1058; p. s. 239; brid Orm. 14194;
bride prompt. 50; brude, burde Lay 294
Sf 19271; burde Marh. 17, 20; Will.
683; Gaw. 752; buirde c. I. 863; h. T.
374; burde, buirde, birde, berde Langl.
3, 14; birde Percev. 1289; berde Degrev.
759.
brtidale hridal, rel. ant. 1, 265; bruidale,
bridale Langl. h 2, 43; bridale Orm.
14003; Octav. 1702; bredale ayenh. 118.
brugge
brastlien
79
briidgume, A. Sax. br^^^dguma, O.L.Gcrm.
brGdegomo, bridegroom, Mark. 19; brid-
gume Orm. 10422; bredgome ayenh. 233.
brudlac ntiptiah, Jul. 7 ; h. m. 3.
brudping nuptials, misc. i)d.
brugge^ A. Sax. brycg, O.Icel. bryggja, 0.
Fris. bregge, 0. II. Germ, brucca, bridge
f brig J, pons, La^. 19242; Langl. b 6,
601; brigge Chauc. C. t. a 3922; Man.
241, 6; Mand. 7; bregge U b. disc. 127 1;
brugge (gen.) Rob. 639, 27; brugge fdat.J
a. r. 242; brigge IIoccl I, 190; brug-
geu fp/.J Hob. 656, 27; camp, tubrugge.
Bristowe, A. Sax. Brycgstope, Bristol,
Rob. 277, 10; Bristouwe La^. 21027.
brukcn^ A. Sax. O.L.Germ. brucan, O.Fris.
O.Icel. briika, 0. II. Germ, priihlian, pru-
chen, Lat. frui ffor frugi) part, fructus,
brooJc, frui, uti, a. r. 202; h. m. 33;
Orm. 2164; bruken (brouke) he heo
pohte La^. 4800; bruken nanes drenches
19756; brouke Langl. b 11, 117; Chauc.
C. t. 10182; so mote ich brouke finger
or to Havel. 1743; bruc fpres. imper.)
st. gen. 1831; broke Amad. ed. Robs.
LXI, 1; deriv. bruche.
briin, A. Sax. O.Fris. brim, O.Icel. brtinn,
O.H.Germ. bruner, brown, fuscm; broun
Chauc. C. t. a 207 ; pe brune Havel.
2181; mi brune \\^x misc. 193; of brou-
ne here Rob. 429, 10.
brune^ A. Sax. bryne, O.Icel. bruni, from
brinnen, burn, ustio, La-i,. 8256; h. m.
9; pe brune of golnesse a. r. 264; bu-
ses brune o. a. n. 1166; bringen on
brune Kath. 1364; brene ayenb. 264.
" brunstan '^sulphur\ ps. 10, 7; pr. c.
4863; brunston misc. 160; brun-, brin-,
brenston Wicl. genes. 19 Sf ps. 10;
brinston p. I s. XXI, 143; a. p. 2,
967; ant. Arth. XV, 6; bren-, bern-
ston ayenb. 49 Sf 73; bronston Man.
14684*; lud. Gov. 308; bornston voc.
211.
brunen^ O.H.Germ. brunen, becrme Irown;
brounip fpres. J Alls. 3293.
brunie^ A. Sax. byrne, 0. led. brynja, O.L.
Germ. Goth, brunjo, O.H.Germ. brunja,
cuirass, coat of mail, a. r. 382; Horn
ed. Lum. 691; brunie, burne Za). 1663
^ 6718; bruni Alls. 1869; Gaw. 2012;
brinie Havel. 1776; brenie horn. 1, 243;
breni ant. Arth. XLI, 7,
bruuicd clothed with a coat of mail: bre-
nyede knightes d. Arth. 316; see ibru-
nied.
brunt brunt, ^^impetuH\ prompt. 64; a. p.
1, 176; bront Lidg. m.. p. 261.
brurd see brod.
brushe, Ital. brusca, brush, peniculus, fdat.J
Langl. b 13, 460.
brusche^ Ital. brusco, brush, soopa, "bruscu^",
prompt. 64.
briiseu, A. Sax. brysan, bruise fbrise, birsej,
f r anger e; brisen hom. 2, 61; Havel. 1836;
brisin "■quassare', prompt. 62; brusden
fpret.) I. h. r. 40; bresid fpart.) Flor.
103; Triam. 237; camp, tobrtisen.
brust, A. Sax. byrst f damnum J, O.H.Germ.
brust ffracturaj, from bresten, damage,
defect; burst Lay 1610; spec. 24; brist
e. T. 833; pr. c. 6206.
bruste^ A. Sax. byrst, O.Icel. burst, bust,
O.H.Germ. purst, birsftj, seta. Ell. rom.
2, 322.
brustel^ A. Sax. bristl (?), O.Dutch borstel,
bristle, h. T. 777; brustile, bristile, bur-
stil ^'setd\ prompt. 62; bristile Town. myst.
100; brustelis fpl.J Alis. 6621; brustles,
bristles, berstles Chauc. C. t. a 656;
brostles Beves 748.
brusteii^ O.Icel. byrsta part, byrstr fseta
ornarej? brust fpart. J p. s. 161 ; ibru-
sted mid golde Lay 3639.
brustlien bristle; bristled fpart. J Alis. 6722;
pe bristlede boor Chauc. Boet. 4281;
iburstled (ibrustled) mid stele Lay 16096.
brustlien brustle, crepare: and brustlep as
80
Brut
buggea
a monkes froise Gow. 2, 93; brustleden
sceldes La'^,. 20143; see brastlien.
Brut, A. Sax. Bryt, Briton, La-^. 6401.
brutel, frotn A. Sax. breotan, O.Icel. briota
f/rangerej, hrittle, fragilis ; brutel, britel
Gow. 1, 33 (Ilalliw. diet. 2 Id); brutel,
britel, brotel Langl. 8, 42 (9, 37 J; Chauc.
C. t. 9155 Sf 9935; brotel Shoreh. 5;
ayenh. 129.
brotelhede frailty, ayenh. 130.
bruteliiesse hrittleness, Chauc. C. t. 9155.
Bruten, A. Sax. Bryten, Breoten, Britain:
on Breotene fragm. . 5, 13.
Brutisc, A. Sax. Brytisc, British, La^. 6318.
brutiieii, A. Sax. brytnian, hreah, cut; brut-
tene Will 1133; brittene Jlavel 2700;
d. Arth. 963; brutned fpret.J Will. 1073;
bretinid Ilalliw. diet. 210; britned f part. J
Orm. 14178; britned, brittened Gaw. 2
Sf 680; comp. tobrutnen.
brutteii, A. Sax. bryttan (?), O.Icel. brytja,
hrit, f ranger e; brutte fpret.J m. t. 112 ;
pe dede bodi pei britten Man. 244, 10;
comp. tobrutten.
bi'ii|)eii, A. Sax. bryden, from breowen? jus.
brupenled r. s. V, 242.
bruwe, A. Sax. (brti, brup ?) pi. brua, bru-
pa voc. 42, 64 ^ 282, broiv, supercilium;
]3rowe voc. 179 Sf 183; prompt. 53;
spec. 28; li h. disc. 883; bruwen (pi. J
La^. 22283; brouwes h. T. 417; misc.
225; browes rel. ant. 1, 54; Tor. 1454;
browen (dat. pi.) Brand. 19.
buc, A. Sax. 0.1. Germ, biic, O.Icel. bukr,
O.K. Germ, bull, puch, houl fhuch), ven-
ter, 0. a. n. 1132; \)q>v\^ Alis. 3254;
btikes (gen.) rel. ant. 1, 218; buke (dat.)
a. r. 134; bouke Chauc. C. t. a 2746;
buken (dat. pi.) Lay 17319.
bucke, A. Sax. bucca, 0. Icel. bukkr, 0. H.
Germ, boch, huch, hircus, a. r. 100; buk-
ke Man. 15749; bucc Orm. 1140; buckes
(bukkes) horn Chauc. C. t. a 3387 ; buckes
(pi.) horn. 2, 37 .
budde, O.Dutch botte? hud, ^^ gemma', prompt/
54; buddes (pi.) Lidg. m. p. 217.
budduu, 0. Dutch botten? hud, "gemmare\
prompt. 54.
bude houd, '■^gurgulio', prompt. 46; voc. 255;
comp. scharnbude.
budcl, A. Sax. bydel, 0. II. Germ, butil, from
beoden, headle, praeco, Kath. 1928; o. a.
n. 1169; spec. 22; bidel Orm. 97; bu-
dul, bedel Langl. 2, 77 (109); bedel
Wicl. genes. 41; budeles (pi.) p. s. 151;
bedeles ayenh. 37.
bueii see beou.
biieii, A. Sax. biian, 0. II. Germ, buen, bu-
wen, O.Icel. bua, Goth, bauan, colere,
par are; bun (part.) houn, paratus, Orm.
523; boun spec. 100; Will. 1138; Jos.
461; Man. 4766; Tor. 2044; Eglam.
583; sche was boun to goon Chauc. C.
t. 11807; deriv. bur, bi, big(?), biggen.
bueren ,see beren.
bufeii see biuven.
buifeu, L. Germ, buffen, Dutch boffen, hufi;
boffing (part.) Rob. 414, 14; see puffen.
buffere huffer: of bufferes Halhorurri', Wicl.
Is. 32.
buffet, 0. /v. buffet, huffet, a.r.l82; Will
4700; pr. c. 5203; buffat, boffat Wicl.
John 18; buffet, boffet ^^alapa, tripes",
prompt. 41, 54 8f 55.
buffetin, O.Fr. buffeter, huffet, ''alapare\
prompt. 54; buffetede, buffeted (pret.)
Langl. 6, 17 8 (7 , 163); buffeteden a. r.
106.
bugge hug, larva, prompt. 55.
buggeu, A. Sax. bycgan, O.L.Germ. bug-
gean, Goth, bug j an, huy, emere, Kath.
1633; a. r. 208; o. a. n. 1368; an.
lit. 9; bugge c. I. 1112; biggen Orm.
15793; buggen, biggen, beggin, bijen
Langl. 4, 76 (89); bigge Alis. 5494;
p. 41, 4; bigge, bie Wicl. genes, 41;
begge ayenh. 23; bien Chauc. C. t. h
1246; bie Hoccl. Ill, 31; hQjQ' Havel.
buggere
bulge
81
53; Octov. 388; bud fpres.J a. r. 148;
buip h. h. 85; pey biggep pi. cr. 360;
buje fimperj La->,. 30810; bugge (bigge)
fsuhj.J La^. 3556; bohte fpret.J Orm.
711; bo3te ayenh. 133; bou3te Wicl.
genes. 25; bohtest spec. 58; bouhten a.
r. 362; bolit fpaH.J h. h. 97; boght
Octm. 589; comp. a-, for-, ibuggen.
buggere, biggere, beggere, biere luyer, Langl.
10, 307 (11, 209 J; biggeres fpl.j Mand.
86.
bligguiige, A. Sax. bycgung, buying, a. r.
362; beggiiige ayenh. 38.
bugle, O.Fr. bugle, Lat. buculus, hugle,
Hulalus\ Wicl. deuter. 14; bugele I'or.
142; bugles fpl.jAlis. 5112; Mand, 269.
bugelliorn Chauc. C. t. 11565.
bii^en, A. Sax. btigau, 0. Dutch ^iwigQYi, Goth.
0. II. Germ, biugan, how, flecti, se inclina-
re, se vertere, ohsequi: bu3en (bou^en) tit
of telde La^^. 5386; pe him buwen (bou-
we) wolden 3709; bu3hen Orm. 6627;
bupen a. r. 22; bou^e ayenh. 8; he sal
boughe him '■HncUnahit se\ ps. 9, 31;
to bo we into pe bent IJegrev. 55; bou-
wep fpres.J c. I. 1305; bouwes Jos. 57 1;
Will. 948; buh from uvele ^'■declina a
malo\ hom. 1, 117; bouwep, bowepX^w^/.
5, 575 (6, 56 J; buhe fsuhj.J Kath. 1484;
bea^ fpret.J ayenh. 239; beh La-^,. 15740;
pa beh ha pe spire Marh. 22; and beh
him to me over bord spec. 54; ich beih
to pe deofle a. r. 304; bei3, beih c. I.
358; bey rel. ant. 2, 276; bjeh Or^n.
8961; bu3enXa5. 24683; bu3en to ful-
ehte hom. 1, 91; bo3en ayenh. 84; Gaw.
2077; buhe fsuhj.J Kath. 2400""; comp.
a-, an-, bi-, for-, ibu3en; deriv. bea3,
be3en, bl3els, bi3t, bo3e, bojt.
bu^en see be3en.
buh?
biihsum, A. Sax. buhsom (?), huxom, fie-
xihilis, ohediens, Kath. 1805; a. r. 356;
Orm. 6176; buxum st. gen. 980; buxom
Will. 3085; Langl. h 1, 110; Flor.
1725; m. h. 62.
buxomliche Langl. h 12, 114; buxomli
Mand. 82; buxumli IIoccl. VI, 52.
btihsumnesse h. m. 41; buxumnesse "o5-
edientia\ prompt. 57 .
builc see biile.
buiue, bune to he hought? a. r. 368.
buine huying? -piduten bune hom. 1, 185;
a. r. 362^'.
buistous see boistous.
bul see bol.
buld huild fheeldj, aedificium; bild Ilalliw.
diet. 175; pi. cr. 157.
buUleu, A. Sax. byldan (?), huild, aedificare,
hahitare, La^. 2656; Kath. 1657; builden
Langl. h 12, 228; bilde lud. Cov. 20;
belden pi. cr. 706; belde Trist. 3, 47;
Man. 135, 10; to belde and to bide in
blisse d. Arth. 8; bulde fpret.J La^.
29218; Roh.21, 13; hM^^fpart.J Mand.
58; pi bur is sone ibuld r. s. V, 153.
bulder, Dan. bulder, Swed. buller, holder.
bulderston, Swed. bullersten, holder-stone,
Havel 1790.
buldinge huilding; bildinge, beldinge ^^aedi-
Jicatio\ prompt. 30.
bule, 0. Icel. boli, 0. Dutch bulle, bolle, hull^
Kath. 61; Orm. 990; bule fgen. dat.J
Lay 14187 Sf 14209; buUe "torW,
voc. 187 ; bole Haurus\ prompt. 43; Ha-
vel. 2438; Man. 478; bules, boles fpl.J
ps. 21, 13; boles Langl. h 11, 333;
Chauc. a t. a 2139.
bolehude Brand. 5.
boleslating Alis. 200.
bule, A. Sax. b^le, O.Dutch buile, M.H.
Germ, biule, hile fhoilj; bile "gihhuJ\
voc. 207 ; bile ^^piistula', prompt. 36; bi-
les, bules, builes fpl.J Langl. b 20, 83
fWart. hist. 2, 58 Sf 86 J; biles Wicl.
exod. 9; beles ayenh. 224.
bulge, Lat. bulga, Fr. bouge, bulge, bouge,
budge, h. m. 35; Iw. 263; bouge "^
11
82
bull
buren
protivpt. 46; bouge ^^uter, gihlus\ Wicl.
levit. 21 8f ps. 77; boge Man. 11197.
\m\\ see beli.
biiike^ O.lcel. bulki, hulh; bolke ^^cumulus\
prompt. 43.
biilkcu hulli, puhare: on her brestes gon
thei bulk Halliw. did. 217.
biille, Lat. bulla, hull, mjenh. 62; Langl.
prol. 66 {69 J.
biiUoke^ A. Sax. bulluca, huUock, Humlu8\
voc. 177 ; bulluc a. s. 3; bullok ^row?;^^. 56.
bulteii^ Swed. bulta, Lat. pultare? holt fhultj,
puhare: hit -pule pulten (bulten) on him
a. r. 366; bulte flour puhando pur gar e?
prompt. 65; beated pe & bulted (? print-
ed busted) pe h. m. tyi;,bulted breed Orm.
992; beete and bulted flour Lidg. m. p.
98.
bumbiii^ bummin, Germ, bummen, bommen,
hum, "hoinhimre, homhilare\ prompt. 65 ;
bummede, bummed fdranhj Langl. 5, 137
(223J.
biiniblcii humhie : as a bitour bumblip in pe
mire Chauc. C. t. 6554.
buiiie see heme.
biiiichc^ O.lcel. bunki fstruesj? hunch; bun-
ches fpl.J Mapes 344.
buiichoii^ Dutch bonken, hunch, Hundere\
prompt. 66; pey bonchen peire brestis
Halliw. diet. 194; bunchede, bonchede
(pret.J Langl. prol. 71 (74).
bundel^ A. Sax. byndel, Germ, blindel, from
binden, hundle, "fascictilus^\ proinpt. 55;
bundels fpLj misc. 212.
biiiie^ A. Sax. bune (carchesium), hun fhoonj;
bunne ^''calamus, placentd\ prompt. 55;
boune? ayenh. 150; bunis harrels? Hal-
liw. diet. 219; bonis Wicl. Is. 1; bonnes
nug. poet. 10.
buiien? comp. tobunen.
biiiige^ Germ, bunge, ^^lura\ prompt. 55.
b 11 line see bounde.
buiiscn^ L.Germ. bunsen, hounce, pulsare, a.
r. 188.
bunt hunt: the bunt of the saile Halliw.
diet. 219.
buiiteu hunt, pulsando purgare? bontep pet
mele ayenh. 93.
biintiug hunting, prompt. 56; bounting spec.
40.
bur?
burlich, 0. H. Germ, burlicher, hurly, suh-
limis; \im:\i Perxev. 269; borlic rel. ant.
1, 222; borlich Begrev. 759; pi bur-
liche bodi ant. Arth. XVI, 8; burllche
knightes d. Arth. 586.
bur^ 0. Icel. byrr gen. byrjar, lir, impetus,
Gaiv. 290; bir m. h. XVII; to him he
stirt wip bir ful grim Iw. 1661; hire
(dat.) Alex. 711; bere Flor. 659; wip
bure "cMm impetu', WicJ. Judith 14.
bur, A. Sax. 0. L.Germ. 0. II. Germ. O.lcel.
bur, from buen, hciuer, conclave, a. r. 34;
0. a. 71. 958; hour Havel. 2077; h. h.
32; boures fgen.J Chauc. C, t. a 3367;
bure (drd.J Onn. 3323; Horn ed. Lum.
286; boure ayenh. 226; Will. 1760; Gaw.
853; boure fpl.J m. t. 91; bures Z^).
5982.
burcniht Z«3. 18960.
bourmaiden rel. ant. 2, 175.
burdein La-^,. 15357 .
burward Lay 19176.
bur, A. Sax. (ge)bur, 0. H. Germ, (gi)pur,
hoor, agricola; beuir rel. ant. 1, 187;
bouer Lidg. m. p. 192; comp. ibur.
burbil hurhle, '■'■hulla\ prompt. 56.
burblon ^^hullare\ prompt. 56.
burd see bord.
burde see briide & burde.
burdou, O.Fr. bourdon, bordon, hurden; bur-
doun, bordun staff, Langl. 5, 524 (6,
8); burdoun, bordoun hass, Chauc. C. t.
a 673.
buren, A. Sax. (ge)byrian, O.lcel. byrja, 0.
L. Germ, (gi)burian, 0. H. Germ, (gi)burren,
pertain, helong ; burp fpres.J an. lit. 4;
jup birp understanden Orm. 89; bers m.
burgeis
burnen
83
h, 10; burde fpret.J Gaw. 2278; a. p.
1, 316; burd Man. 76, 9; J)at birde wel
to him ben grim Havel. 2761; him bird
m. h. 17; comp. iburen.
burgeis^ O.Fr. burgeois, hurgess, Flor. a.
Bl 115; Will 1889; Langl. 3, 160
(162).
burj, ^. >S'^;r. burg, burh, biiruh, O.L.Germ.
O.K. Germ, burg, O.lcel. borg, Goth.
baurgs, from ber^en, hury, horough, bur-
row f burgh, brugh, brough), arx, urbs;
burg st. gen. 1837 ; burh Kath. 46; 0;m.
7262; ane he3e burh (bor;^) Lay 220;
bur3, bureh o. a. n. 766; burgh Ah's.
2056; Isumb. 547 ; buruh ^'urbs\ fragm.
4, 34; a. r. 74; bur^, bor3 Gaw. 2 ^'
259; bor3, boru Bob. 47, 18 Sf 72, 3;
bourgh Ggw. 1, 30; Lincolne pe gode
boru (borw) Havel. 773 Sf 847; burw3
pi. cr. 118; burwh prmnpt. 56; buri, A.
Sax. byrig, fdat.J fragm. 4, 35; birie
hom. 1, 225; biri st. gen. 2257; bur3e,
burie (borwe, borewe) X«). 2168, 3553
Sf 9888; burghe, borghe Langl. b 6, 308;
burewe misc. 55; borwe Will. 1889; bu-
ri3e (borewes), A. Sax. byrig, fpl.J La->,.
9928; burghes Chauc. C. t. 6452; bourghes
Lidg. m. p. 210.
burchbriche rel. ant. 1, 33.
burhfolc La-^. 9758.
burh3at Lay 17670.
burhmou Lay 12441; buruhmon a. r.
350.
borghmot g. 350.
burhreve Kath. 1927.
bur3touii Wicl. Josh. 7.
burhpein Lay 13716.
burhwal Lay 22091.
burhwere Lay 28368.
burjels, . ^. >S«:r. burgeis, O.L.Germ. burgisli
Heine 8 gloss., burial, sepulcrum: an bur-
yels al niwe imad Rob. 204, 16; buriels
c. I. 1284; buriles "sepulcrum'\ fragm.
4, 55; burieles Langl. b 19, 142; bir-
iels Man. 9026; beryels "sepulcnwi', vac.
178; berieles ayenb. 228; biryel, beryel
^^sepuUrum, tumulus\ prompt. 37; beriel
s. s. ed. Wr. 2561.
bur^cii; A. Sax. byrgan, byrigan, bury, se-
pelire; burien Lay 27872; bir3en Orm.
15254; hinen St. gen. 2424; biryin, ber-
yin ^'sepehre'\ prompt. 36; birie p. s. 197;
Wicl. John 19; berye Eglam. 488; bur-
ye fpres. imper.j Alis. 4628; birye s. s.
ed. Wr. 1257; buryede fpret.J Bob. 50,
18; hmiede Horn 906; hnrede BeL 2219;
bureden Lay 19822; buryed (part.)
Langl. b 11, 66; herjed Mand. 15; com p.
bi-, ibur3en.
bur^cu^ A. Sax. byrgen, sepulcrum; berien
hom. 1, 241; buriene (dat.) 1, HI.
bur^eii^ O.Fris. burgia (fidejubere)? protect,
save: to bur3en him seolven Lay 21268;
burhen Jul. 26; burupen from pes deo-
fles botte a. r. 366; bur we Havel. 2870;
bure3e fpres. subj.) hom. 1, 25; co^np.
ibur3en.
buri^eii^ ^. aS^?.^. byrigan, byrgan, taste; comp.
aburi3en.
buryiiigC; buri3ing burying, p. I. s. XXV,
80.
buriiiesse^ A. Sax. (b9)byrigniss, sepuUuraj
hom. 1, 35; burinaesse (burinisse) Lay
25852.
burleU; L.Germ. burreln Br. wb., buUire;
burland (part.) e. T. 99; Metres lai bur-
ling in hur blode Flor. 1639; see burblou.
burn see beorn.
burue^ A. Sax. O.Fris. burna, O.L.Germ.
0. H. Germ, brunno, 0. Icel. brunnr, bourn
(burn), rivus, o. a. n. 918; rel. ant. 1,
1; burne, borne Man. 8164; borne Gaio.
731 ; bourne, bournes (gen.) Langl. pi'ol.
8; bournes fpl.) Flor. 609.
burne see brunie.
burnen^ 0. Fr. burnir, burnish ; burned (part.)
Gow. 2, 231 ; Chauc. C. t. a 1983; bur-
nist Gaw. 212.
84
burre
butte
burre^ Germ, burre, Ban. Stved. borre, bur,
"lappa", prompt. 56; Arth. a. Merl. 8290.
?bursew Wr. diet. 272.
? burtre hur-tree, "sambucus\ voc. 228 ;
Halliw. diet. 221.
burst see brust.
bursten? comp. an-, ibursten.
burton^ O.Fr. borter? hurt, "cornu petere\
prompt. 56; pe mastes faste to gidere
burte Man. 4626.
buriTe^ A. Sax. (ge)byrd, O.L.Germ. (ge)-
burd, O.R.Germ. burt, Goth, (ga)baurps,
from beren, lirth, partus, natus, origo,
horn. 1, 273; burde, hm^Q Kath. 84;
burde, burde a. r. 158; firme birde st.
gen. 1484; Eachel non birde ne nam
1697; birpe Gow. 2, 76; Chauc. C. t. b
192; Wicl. John 9; pat pas of hire kin
& al of hire birde Orm. 2052; fro his
birde time rel. ant. 1, 211.
buritcii^ A. Sax. (ed)byrdan, nasci? birden
st. gen. 1471.
biiriteiie, A. Sax. byrden, from beren, bur-
then (bur den J, onus, La'^. 25970; a. r.
232; burpene c. I. 958; burpen spec.
110; burpene, berpene I. h. r. 56 Sf 57;
birpene Havel. 807; birpen ps. 37, 5;
berpene Wicl. eccles. 33; berdene misc. 34.
burtter, A. Sax. byrdor, partus? i pe bur-
derne (for burdere?) of beam h. m. 37.
busard^ Fr. busard, buzzard, buteo, Alis.
3049; bosard prompt. 45; busherd voc.
220.
busch^ 0. IT. Germ, busc, M. II. Germ, busch,
bosch, bosche, 0. Dutch bosch, 0. Fr.
. bosc, bosche, M.Lat. boscus, bush; busch,
busk Will. 819 Sc 3069; busk "dmmis\
prompt. 56; st. gen. 2779; Gaio. 182;
bosche Shoreh. 131 ; busche, bushe fdat.J
Chauc. C. t. a 1517; busse ayenb. 28;
boskes fpl.J Bob. 547, 9; buskes, busches
Langl. b 11, 336; bushes 3Iand. 115;
buskes Percev. 758.
buschel^ O.Fr. bussel, boissel, bushel, p.
30 f 6; buschel, bushel Chauc. C. t. a
4093; buischel, boischel Wicl. Luhe 11.
busi, A. Sax. bysig, O.Dutch besig, busy,
negotiosus, industrius. Will. 588; busi,
besi Clmuc. C. t. a 1491; bisi (busi)
La:^. 2837; bisi a. r. 142; c. I. 787; m.
h. 108; besi Gow. 2, 42; Mand. 3; bi-
segure (compar.) a. r. 182.
bisihede diligence, ayenb. 55; Alis. 3.
bisilTche busily, a. r. 146; Shoreh. 55;
besiliche Gow. 2, 43; busili Will. 650
bisischipe diligence, a. r. 384.
busie^ A. Sax. bysgu, bisigu, labour, occupa-
tion; besye d. Arth. 3630.
bisivol ayenb. 226.
biisieu^ A. Sax. bysgian, bisgian, busy, occu-
pare, sollicitare; bisien Chauc. Boet. 112;
besien Gow. 2, 43; bisiede "satagebaf,
Wicl. Luke 10; bisied Gaiv. 89.
bisiiicsse business, Shoreh. 92; pi. cr. 727;
besinesse Gow. 2, 60.
buskeii^ Gael, busg, Ir. btisgam, bush, pa-
rare, ornare; buske Will. 2210; buske pe
forp to fare Eglam. 348; buskep (buske)
30W to pat bote Langl. b 9, 133 ; bus-
ked (pret.) Gaw. 1411; pai busked and
maked hem boun Trist. 1, 14; hit was
buskid above wip besauntus Degrev. 1427 .
busse^ O.Fr. busse, A. Sax. butse? Sax.
chron. 201, buss, scapha, Man. 187 .
bustleu bustle: busteling forp . . . over
valeies & hulles Langl. a 6, 4.
but, O.Icel. butr, Fr. but? but (butt), "me-
ta\ prompt. 56; "amseges', voc. 270.
hilt, 31. II. Germ, bu:^ ? bout, pulsus, Havel.
1040.
buteu see biuten.
butere, A. Sax. butor, buttor, Gr. pouxopov,
butter, Havel. 643; buttire voc. 198;
butter, botere Wicl. genes. 18; botere g.
356.
buterfll3e butterfly, Flor. a. Bl. 473.
butte, L.Germ. butte, butt, rhombus, prompt.
56; Havel. 759.
butte
caitif
^5
butte^ A. Sax. bytt, 0. Icel. bytta, luU, "u-
ter\ fragm. 4, 56; butte, bitte uterus?
h. m. 3d; boUen as a bitte (ms. bite, r.
w. pite = pitte) Mapes 334; bit "utre\
ps. 32, 7*; bittes fpLj g. 382.
butteu; 0. Butch botten, M. II. Germ, butzen ?
hutt; button "pellere^ prompt. 56; butten
Arth. a. Merl. 5175; he bigan to stiren
& to butten Orm. 2810; but fpaH.J
Havel 1916.
buttok^ from but? luttoch, oppoc, voc. 183 ;
prompt. 56; p. I. s. XVII, 163 ; Chauc.
a t. a 3803; buttokes fplj treat. 139.
buveii see biuven.
buwen see bu3en.
buxom see buhsum.
ca, Dan. kaa, O.Dutch ka, kae, O.II.Germ.
c^ha, caa; kaa ^'■monedula\ voc. 188; coo
prompt. 84.
cadawe caddaw, ^^moneduIa\ prompt. 57 .
caban^ O.Fr. caban, calin, Langl. 3, 184
(190).
cable^ Fr. cable, M.Lat. capulum, see Diez
wh. 87, cable, prompt. 57 ; kablen (cables)
fpl.j La-^. 1338.
cache, O.Fr. cache, catch.
cachepol, O.Fr. chacepol, catchpoll, horn.
1, 97 ; Langl. 12165; catch epollis ^^ ap-
paritor es', Wicl. 1 lings 19.
cacchen, O.Fr. cachier, chacier, catch, chase:
3if he me mihte cacchen (cache) La-^.
31501; cacche Will. 2266; cacche, ca-
■ che Chauc. C. t. a 4105; cacche, chacche
Langl. 2, 167 (192); kecchen a. r. 324;
kecche Horn ed. Rits. 1377 ; cachin
(kacchin) a wey ^^ahigere", prompt. 57 ^
269; vor to cachie and verri pane divel
vram him ayenh. 178 ; chacen out alle
misbeleevinge men Mand. 3; chace pr.
c. 4316; chace a way Lidg. m. p. 139;
alle . . . kache me a way m. h. 151;
cahte fpret.J Lay 4547; ca3te Rol. 14,
11; kagte is (a) wei st. gen. 949; Canu-
te, caughte Chauc. C. t. a 498; keihte
a. r. 154; keste ant. Arth. XLIX, 2;
chaced Langl. h 17, 51; caht f part. J p.
8. 152; cau3t Langl. b 17, 219; ikeiht
a. r. 88; hap cachid "comprehendif, Wicl.
Mic. 4; pus am i cachet from kipe ant.
Arth. XII, 8; camp, bicacchen.
cad?
kodlomb cade-lamb? voc. 245.
eadas caddis, Hombycinuni\ prompt. 57 .
cade, Lat. cadus? cade, prompt. 57 .
cader, Wehh cadair, caither f heather J, cunae;
kader a. r. 378.
caf see chaf.
caf, A. Sax. caf, quiclc, eager; cof rel. ant.
1, 212; cof & qvik a. p. 2, 624; kene
he was & kof Man. 66, 25; pe cove a.
r. 66; biforen kafe & kene Or^n. 19962;
cove (adv.) o. a. n. 379.
cofliche quickly, Lay 1705; cofli Gaw.
2011; Alls. ed. Sic. 1009.
caft, keft? a. r. 206.
cage, Fr. cage, cage, a. r. 102.
caggen cadge, a. p. 1, 511; cagged (part.)
2, 1254.
cai, Fr. quai, Welsh cae Owens diet., Bret.
kae Le Gon. diet. 169, quay ; kei prompt.
269.
cai, Fris. Dan. kei Oufzens gloss., Molb.
dial, lex., sinister; kai Gaw. 422.
cair, O.Icel. kserr, carus.
ka3erle3c, O.Icel. kserleilo:, love, Orm. 2187 .
cairen, O.Icel. keyra (agere)? drive, turn:
in contre to cairen (kairen) aboute Langl.
prol. 29; kaire Gaw. 1048 ; caired (pret.)
a. p. 2, 85; pe kouherde kaired to his
house Will. 373; icaired (part.) spec. 37.
caiser, A. Sax. casere, Lat. Caesar, emperor,
Alis. 1409; Man. 5120; kaiser a. r.
138; kaisere, keisere, keiser (caiffer, kay-
sere) Z^). 5220, 7331 Sr 27366; kaiser,
kaisere Langl. b 19, 134; keiseres (g^n.)
Kath. 3; ke3seres Orm. 3519.
caitif, O.Fr. caitif, caitif, "captivus'", Wicl.
1 paral. 5; Will 710.
86
cake
camp
cake^ Swed. kaka, cahe, ^^lihum, placenta\
prompt. 58; h. m. 37; Chauc. C. t. a
668.
cakelin^ Dutch kakelen, Swed. kakla, cacJcIe,
^'■gracillare\ prompt. 58; kakelen a. r.
66; caclep fpres.J Gow. 2, 264.
calch^ A. Sax. calic, Lat. calix ailat. calice,
O.Fr. calice, chalice, chalice, misc. 43;
caliz a. r. 284; Brand. 14; clialice
Shoreh. 20; clialis ayenh. 167 .
cahl, A. Sax. ceald, cald, 0. L. Germ, cald,
Goth, kalds, O.Icel. kaldr, 0. 11. Germ.
clialter, from calen, cold, frigidus, horn.
1, 97; Iw. 360; pr. c. 767; cold a. r.
400; 0. a. n. 622; cold red rel. ant. 1,
182; chald misc. 30; ayenh. 153; cheld
Shoreh. 0; cold fsulstj p. s.^330; Mand.
256; calde fdat.J Iw. 2974; Gow. 2,
38; see kelde.
?caldmewe Lidg. m. p. 202; calmewe
m. t. 133.
caldicu^ A. Sax. cealdian, 0. 11. Germ, clial-
ten, grow cold; colde Chauc. Troil. 5031;
m. Arth. 3647; his blod big-an to colde
s. s. ed. JFr. 1678; hire heorte bigan
to clielde Horn ed. Lum. 1148; kelde
fpres.J rel. ant. 2, 211; colde p fragm.
5, 38; comp. a-, for-, ofcaldien.
ealeu^ O.Icel. kala pret. kol part, kalinn
falgerej, Lat. gelare; comp. acalen? deriv.
cald, col.
calender, Lat. calendarium, calendar; kalen-
der Lay 7219.
calf, A. Sax. cealf, O.L.Germ. calf, O.II.
Germ, chalb n., O.Icel. kalfr m., calf,
vitulus, Orm. 5858; calf, kalf Langl. 7 ,
274 (289); k^lf fragm. 3, 28; keif a.
r. 136; calveren fpl.J Mand. 105; cal-
veren, calves Wicl. numh. 29.
calfflesch voc. 200.
calf, 0. Dutch kalf fpulpaj, 0. Icel. kalfi f su-
ra J, calf, ^^sura\ prompt. 58; Chauc. C.
t. a 592.
calioii "rudus\ prompt. 58.
calke?
calketrappe, A. Sax. calcsitnpj^e /heracleaj
voc. 68, caltrap (caltrop), Hri ulus\ voc.
140; calketrappen (pi.) Alls. 6070;
vol of . . . calketreppen and of grines
ayenh. 131.
calle, O.Fr. cale, Ir. calla, ca^il, p. s. 158;
Chauc. C. t. 6600; h'. T. 365; pe calle
of pe liver ^^reticulum jecoris\ Wicl. le-
vit. 3; kelle ^^rdiculum'", voc. 196; Em.
303; kelles (pi ) "Town. myst. 313.
calliu, A. Sax. ceallian, O.Dutch callen, 0.
Icel. kalla, O.II. Germ, challon, call, cla-
- mare, "vocare'\ prompt. 58; callen Mark.
3, 6; so shulen men callen it ay Havel.
747; callen (pres.) Mand. 1; callede
(pret.) Fercev. 610; callede, called Langl.
h 18, 93; cald (part.) st. gen. 1700;
icalled pi. cr. 57 4; comp. bicallen.
calme, Fr. calme, calm, prompt. 58.
calu, A. Sax. calu gen. calpes, 0. H. Germ .
chalawer, callow, '■'■calvus', Wicl. levit. 13;
pe calewe p. I. s. IX, 89; pe calouwe
mous la chauve-souris, ayenh. 27.
camb, A. Sax. camb, comb, O.Icel. kambr,
0. II. Germ, champ, comh (camh), pecten,
crista, Orm. 6340; comb p. 16, 4; de
dikes comb st. gen. 2564; kombe (dat.)
ayenh. 258; comp. huni^comb.
cambok, M.Lat. cambuca, cmp. Ir. Gael.
camog", crooked sta.ff, voc. 232.
kamel, Lat. camelus, camel, st. gen. 1398.
canimed fiat nosed, rel. ant. 1, 240; cam-
mid ^^simus\ prompt. 59.
camnioc, A. Sax. cammoc, cammoch, peuceda-
num; cammokes, kammokes (pi.) Langl,
h 19, 309.
camomille, Fr. camomille, camomile, p. I. s.
XXXI, 114.
camp, A. Sax. camp, comp, 0. Fris. kamp,
komp, O.II. Germ, champh, O.Icel. kapp,
camp, certamen, pugna; comp La'>,. 4347 ;
kampe (dat.) d. Arth. 3670; comp. i-
camp; dei^iv. kempe.
campm
carde
87
eampiii^ A. Sax. campian, O.Fris. kampa,
kempa, O.II.Oerm. cliamfan, chemfan, 0.
Icel. keppa, ccnnp fhempj, certare, pugna-
re, prompt. 60; kempe d. Arth. 2633.
call, A. Sax. cann (can), conn (con), O.L.
Germ, can, Goth. O.Icel. kann, 0. II. Germ.
chan, (pret. pres.J can fconj, possum, scio,
St. gen. 309; ayenh. 21; can ''scit'\ Wid,
John 7; nou can 1 no red Triam. 595;
can, kan Orm. 1314 ^ 5282; 1 can (kan)
a noble tale Chauc. C. t. a 3126; can,
con La-]. 3291 ^ 13332; o. a. n. 197
§^ 680; con a. r. 18; h. h. 26; Aid.
16; ne con crist him nenne pone hom.
1, 32; pu canst o. a. n. 1182; canst,
kanst, const Langl. 3, 166 (172); cun-
nen Orm. 5514; pe wel cunnen a (con-
ne of) speche La^. 7301; cunne Bek.
1325; connen, conne 3Iand. 5 Sf 213;
cunne fsuhj.J a. r. 64; o. a. n. 188;
• cunne (conne) La-^. 28644; pou konne
Langl. h 19, 26; T^e conne, konne, cun-
ne, kunne Chauc. C. t. a 3118; deriv.
cunnen, kennen.
caiicre, Fr. cancre, chancre, canler, a. r.
330; somme bicome cancre frete Bob.
299, 5.
caiidcle^ A. Sax. candel, Lat. candela, cand-
le, hom. 2, 47; ayeyib. 102; candle Bek.
1969.
candelbem prompt. 60.
kandelmesse candlemas, Orm. 7706; con-
delmesse a. r. 412.
candelstaf Wicl. exod. 25.
candel stikke candlestick, prompt. 60; Wicl.
exod. 25.
caiiel^ Chanel, Fr. canal, canal, channel, "ca-
nalis\ prompt. 60 ^ 69.
canelbon channel-hone, ant. Arth. XL, 12.
caiiele, Fr. cannelle, cinnamon. Lay 17744;
canel p. I. s. XXXV, 76; Wicl. exod. 30.
cang foolish ? Kath. 260; a. r. 62.
cangliche foolishly? a. r. 56.
kangschipe folly? a. r. 338.
cang fool? a. r. 270; kanges fpl.J 362.
caiigcn become foolish? ye arn cangede a. r.
362^'; comp. acangen.
caiiguu? beo he cangun Oder crupel h. m.
33.
caiine^ A. Sax. canne, 0. II. Germ, channa,
can, cantharus; kan lid, Cov. 259.
canope canopy, prompt. 60.
cant cant, strenuus, validus? cant and kene
Min. 30; kant & cof Man. 1886 i mani
kant knight Ilalliw. diet. 488.
Cantebrugge Cambridge, p. I. s. XIII, 66;
Cantebrigge Chauc. C. t. a 3921.
cantcl^ 0. Fr. cantel, corner, Chauc. C. t. a
3008; li b. disc. 346; ant. Arth. XLI, 1.
cantelcape La-^. 29749.
Cantware, A. Sax. Cantpare, (pi. J inhabitants
of Ke7it; Cantwareburi, A. Sax. Cantpara
burg (byrig), Canterbury, La-^. 2821;
Cantoreburi fragm. 5, 22; Canterbury
Belc. 240.
cape, O.Fr. cape, chape, cape, cope, chape:
he nom ane cape of his ane cnihte Z«).
13097; cope, cape ^^capa\ prompt. 91;
chape of a schethe 69; 3if he haved en-
ne pidne hod & one ilokene cope a. r.
56; copes fpl.J Langl. prol. 53 (d6).
capcl, capil, capul, Ir. capall, capull, Gael.
capuU, Lat. caballus, Gr. y.a^oiXkr}Q, hor-
se, Chauc. C. t. a 4088; capul Langl. 4,
22 f23j.
capon, O.Fr. capon, capon; captin rel. a?it.
1, 217; capones (pi. J Langl. i 15, 466.
cappe, A. Sax. O.Fr. cappe, O.R.Germ.
chappa, cap, cucullus, pileus, prompt. 60;
p. s. 330; Mand. 247; pis manciple set-
te here aller cappe Chauc. C, t. a 586;
keppen fdat. pi. J a. r. 420; comp. fleil-
cappe.
car, Gael, cearr? car fkerj, sinister? wip
pe car honde (printed carhonde) ant. Arth.
XLVni, 2.
carde, Fr. carde, card, carduus, carmen,
prompt. 62.
88
cardin
casten
cardin^ Fr. carder, card, carminare, lyrom'^t.
62; carded (part. J Langl. h 10, 18,
care, A. Sax: cearu, caru, 0. L, Germ, cara,
Goth, kara, 0. II. Germ, chara, care, cura,
soUmtudo, La^. 23061; Orm. 4862; c.
1. 217; Cham. C. t. a 1669; fr. c. 7263;
god seute on liim seknesse & care st.
gen. 776; kare o. a. n. 1690; Will 726;
comp. modcare.
earful, A. Sax. cearful, careful, Beh. 639;
Will. 2201 ; karefulle ciiilites La-). 16760.
carfulnesse carefulness, horn. 1, 116.
kareleas, A. Sax. cearleas, careless, a. r.
246; careies La-^. 12478.
carieu^ A. Sax. cearian, 0. II. Germ, cliaron,
care, curare, a. r. 48; he 3:>ile carien for
liire h. m* 6; earye Roh. 312, 2; care
Min. 34; carest fpres.J Will. 3182;
carep 2^. 28, 3; carande f part. J Gaw.
674; carede fpret.J Beh. 126.
cariage^ O.Fr. cariage, carriage, ^^vectura\
prompt. 62.
carieUj O.Fr. carier, carrg, vehere, Langl.
2, 132 fl61J; g. 20; carie Chauc. C. t.
a 130; Mand. 49.
karite])^ O.Fr. carite, O.Ital. caritate, cha-
rity, Orm. 2998; charite ayenh. 79; Chauc.
C. t. a 632.
cark^ A. Sax. care (?) Somn. diet., Welsh
Gael, care, cark, cura, Arth. a. Merl.
3962; Gam. 760; karke fdat.J Man. 136,
26.
carkeii^ A. Sax. (be)carcian (?) Lyes diet.,
carl, curare; carke pi. t. 198; carke and
care spec. 64; sq. I. deg. 924; carke
fpres.J Jos. 30; carked (part. J Arth. a.
Merl. 4464.
carkeii see chargen.
carl, A. Sax. carl, 0. Icel. karl, 0. R. Germ.
charl, karl, carl, vir, ^^rusticus\ prompt.
62; Havel. 1789; Chauc. C. t. a 646;
Town, my St. 213; karl Iw. 669.
carlisch carlish: karlische pinges horn. 1,
273.
caroiiie^ O.Fr. caroigne, carrion, ayenh. 86;
charoines fpl.J a. r. 84.
Carole^ O.Fr. carole, carol. Boh. 63, 4; ca-
roles f2^l.J Chauc. C. t. a 1931.
carpe, O.Fr. carpe, 0. II. Germ, cliarplio,
carp, ^'■carpus', prompt. 62.
carpenter, O.Fr. carpentier, carpenter, Roh.
637, 4; Chauc. C. t. a 3189.
carpiu carp, loqui, ^fahulari'\ prompt. 62;
carpe Will. 4681; -Jos. 440; Langl. h
19, 66; Chauc. C. t. a 474; Degrev. 9;
Lidg. m. p. 191; to carpe wip jour
qwene a^it. Arth. XI, 13; the king . . .
carpis pes wordes d. Arth. 639; carpe
(imper.) ham. 1, 287; karpede fpret.J
Isutni. 234; carped Gaw. 1088.
caiTC, O.Fr. carre, car, "carrus"", prompt.
62; Mand. 130; carris "plaustra'\ Wicl.
numb. 7.
cart, A. Sax. crset? 0. Icel. kartr, Welsh
cart, Gael, cairt, cart ; cart, carte Langl.
2, 164 fl79j; carte ''rheda\ prompt. 62;
Wicl. 3 hings 10; karte Orm. pref. 48;
kert ^^currus\ fragm. 4, 63; carte fdat.J
Lar). 11396; carten fpl.J ayenh. 36; car-
tes St. gen. 2362; Ma7id. 260.
cartelode cart-load, Havel. 896.
cartwei cart-way, Langl. 3, 127 fl31j.
cartere carter, ayenh. 160; s. a. c. XVII,
26; kartere, cartare 0. a. n. 1186.
cartin cart, plaiistro vehere, prompt. 62.
cas, Fr. cas, case, casus, JFill. 326.
cask, O.Icel. kaskr falacerj Egilss. lex., karskr
frask, livligj Fritzners ordh., lusty, live-
ly; kaske Havel. 1841; see crask.
casse, O.Fr. casse, case, capsa, prompt. 269;
cas Chauc. C. t. a 2080.
cast, O.Icel. kast, cast, fact us. Will. 4662;
Mand. 92; Chauc. C. t. a 3606; Flor.
1406; Wicl. numb. 36; ant. Arth. XLVIII,
2.
casten, O.Icel. kasta, cast, jacere, spec. 37;
Chauc. Troil. 3660; to casten him in
irens Langl. 4, 72 f86j; kasten Kath.
castel
clacken
U46; caste Gmv. 1, 334; Wicl. John 8;
F&i^eev. 682; kesten a. r. 56; keste a-
yenh. ^9; Man. 54, 6; caste fpret.J horn.
1, 47; La-^. Idld"'; Brand. 8; Mand.
93; kaste Jfath. J 360; keste Isumb. 608;
casten spec. 37; hi casten lieore lot misc.
50; kesten Gaw. J 6 49; cast f part. J Flor.
2181 ; icast Beh. 450; c. I. 807; traris-
act. 18, 25; ikest a. r. 228; conip. a-,
bi-, for-, overcasten.
castel^ O.Fr. castel, castle, Beh. 2089; kastel
Orm. 19941; castle fdat.J Lay 14138.
casteljat castle-gate, La:\. 18652.
cat^ A. Sax. catt, O.Icel. kottr m., O.Fris.
katte, 0. II. Germ, cliaza /., Lat. catus,
cattus, Ir. Gael, cat rn., Welsh cath /.,
cat, a. r. 102; h. m. 37; ayenh. 179;
Langl h prol. 149; Arth. a. Merl. 8726;
ofte muse}3 pe cat after hire moder rel.
ant. 1, 180; kat o. a. n. 810; catte
prompt. 63; Chauc. C. t. 5932; cattes
(gen.) Langl. h prol. 179; kattes minte
'■^nef(e)td\ rel. ant. 1, 37; cattes fpl.J
Mand. 129.
catel^ O.Fr. catel, Lat. capitale, see Kuhn
and Schleicher's heitr. 2, 50, cattle, chattle,
capital, property, money, La"^. 30673^'; e.
I. 990; Rich. 1546; Langl 7, 22 (8,
24); s. s. ed. Wr. 1210; wip heore catel
and heore gode transact. 18, 24; catel
hadde pel inOugh and rente Chauc. C. t.
a 373; pid chatel mon mai luve cheape
ham. 1, 271; chetel a. r. 224.
cauce^ Fr. chaussee, causey, prompt. 64;
kauce Man. 183, 2.
caucewei causeway, prompt. 64.
caudel^ O.Fr. caudel. chaudel, caudle, Rob.
561, 12; Langl. 5, 205 (361).
caudroii^ O.Fr. caudron, caldron. Brand. 17.
caukeii^ Ital. calcare? tread? Langl. b 12,
229; caukede fpret.) 11, 350.
caul, A. Sax. caul, capl, O.Icel. kal, O.H.
Germ, chol, col, Lat. caulis, cole (cale),
fragm. 3, 39; kaul voc. 141; cowl mir.
pi. 8 ; kal rel. ant. 1, 52; col /. c. c. 48.
caul-, colplante Langl. 6, 288 (7 , 273).
calstok prompt. 58.
cause. Fr. cause, cause, ayenb. 224; Chauc.
C. t. a 1764; bi c*ause 174; be cause
Mand. 15 Sf 46.
cave, Fr. cave, cave, at. gen. 1137 ; Will. 25.
cedre, Fr. cedre, cedar, ayenh. 131.
ceelin ^^caelare\ prompt. 65.
celle, O.Fr. cella, cell, p. I. s. IX, 60;
celles fpl.) a. r. 152; cellen ayenb. 267 .
celler, Lat. cellarium, cella/r. Goto. 3, 12.
cercheii, O.Fr. cerchier, search; cerche Lidg.
m. p. 159; cerched (part.) Mand. 315.
cercle, Fr. cercle, circle, I. h. r. 28; Gaw.
615.
cerge, Fr. cierge, cierge; cerges fpl.) Ha-
vel. 594.
certeiii, Fr. certain, certain, Rob. 52, 19;
Man. 4875.
cessen, cesse, Fr. cesser, cease, Langl. 2,
122 (151); cesse Chauc. C. t. b 1066;
cese transact. 19, 329. *
ciclatouii, Span, ciclaton (amictus) Salvd
diccion., a sort of garment, or stuff? Hick.
thes. 1, 225; ischrud mid hpite cicla-
tiine horn. 1, 193.
cindre, Fr. cendre, cinder; cindres fpl.)
Mand. 101.
circum, Lat. circum.
circumcisen circumcise ; circumcised fpart.)
St. gen. 1200.
Cireucestre Cirencester, Jlob. 2, 23.
cite, Fr. cite, city, a. r. 228; misc. 26;
Mand. 244; Chauc. C. t. a 2701; ps.
45, 5.
citeien, 0. Fr. citeien, citizen ? citezein (ci-
te3ein?) G&w. 1, 75; cite3ens fpl.) Will.
3850; cite3enis g. 23.
citole, O.Fr. citole, a musical instrument,
Chauc. C. t. a 1959.
clacke, O.Dutch klacke, clach, crepitaeulum;
klakke voc. 180; prompt. 79.
clacken, 0. Butch klacken, O.Icel. klaka, clack,
12
90
cleemen
clasp
garrire; clake /. e. c. 54; pu clackes(t)
0. a. n. 81.
clxmen^ A. Sax. clseman, 0. Butch klemen,
O.R.Germ. chleimen, cleam (claim), line-
re; cleime Lidg. m. p. 63; dome? fpres.J
sacratn. 708; cleme hit with clay a. p.
2, 312; clemede Hinivi£\ Wicl. exod. 2;
comp. iclsemen.
clsene^ A. Sax. clsene (mundm, pur us J, O.L.
Germ, clene fexilisj, 0. R. Germ, chleiner
fsubtilisj, clean, mundus, purus: cl^ene
(cleane) mon La"). 6290; clene o. a. n.
584; st. gen. 605; Chauc. C. t. a 504;
clene brsed Orm. 1590; cleane inpit a,
r. 2; clene, cliene ayenh. 159 ^ 224;
clane m. t. 206; ne mai no man clene
telle Bek. 128; clennere fcompar.J p. I.
8. XXI, 98; clennest (superlat.) Langl.
h 14, 43.
clasnlTch cleanly: clenllche clopinge ayenh.
216; clenllche fadv.J a. r. 344; Bek.
130; pi. cr. 229.
clseniiesse^ A. Sax. clsenness,
Orm.
4598; clennesse a. r. 164; ayenh. 201.
clseiisicii^ A. Sax. cl^ensian, cleanse, mundare,
purijicare; clensien fragm. 7 , 6; clensen
a. r. 314; fms. clennsenn) Orm. 1126;
clensi Shoreh. 50; dense Langl. h 6, 106;
clansi o. a. n. 610; clanse Mire 259;
clensede fpret.J horn. 1, 237; clensed
(part. J pr. c. 3705; comp. icl^nsen.
cleusiiigj A. Sax. clsensung, cleansing, Orm.
15006.
clay^ A. Sax. claeg, O.Fris. klai, clay, latum,
spec. 85; Alis. 915; pr. c. 411;^ clei
fragm. 5, 46; cley ^^argilla\ prompt. 80;
Chauc. a t. 12735.
cleiclot r. s. V, 73.
cle^i clayey, Wicl. eccles. 22.
claimeu^ O.Fr. clamer, claim: claimen (clei-
men) and asken Langl. h 14, 259; clei-
mep he after elopes Will. 4481; cleimed
peym quit of per servise Man. 4548.
clak, A. Sax. claec (?), M.H.Germ. Mac, 0.
Icel. klakkr, Hot, spot: jif pat je pel
3up loken fra clake & sake Orm. 9317.
clam^ Germ. Dutch Dan. klam, clajn, "glu-
tinosus, viscosus\ prompt. 79.
clam, A. Sax. clam, O.Dutch klem (kleem),
cloam f doom J, lutum; clom Langl. a 12,
100.
clameriu clamher, ^^reptare\ prompt. 79;
clambred? (part. J Gaw. 801.
clamour, 0. Fr. clamor, clamour, Chauc. C.
t. a 995.
eland, O.Icel. kland, harm, injury; clond
La-^,. 11704.
clap, 0. Dutch klap, 0. II. Germ, chlaph,
clap, ictus, a. r. 102^'; clappes (pi.) Man.
175, 6.
clappe, Germ, klapfe, klaife? clap, ''strepi-
tus\ prompt. 79.
clappe, O.Dutch klappe, kleppe, 2I.II.Germ.
klaffe, clap, crepitaculum : clappe of a
mille prompt. 79; hold pou pi clappe
(tongue) chron. Vilod. 94; cleppe a. r.
70 ^^ 72.
clappiii, A. Sax. clappian, 0. Fris. 0. Icel.
klappa, 0. II Germ, chlaphon, clap, ''pul-
sare\ prompt. 79; clappen Octov. 569;
clappen to gidre '■'complodere', Wicl. jud-
ges 7; clappep (pres.) Shoreh. 135; what
so men clappe (talk) or crie Chauc. C. t.
12893; dappide (pret.) d. Arth. 956;
clappid (part.) IIoccl. I, 394.
clapper, L.Germ. Mapper, klepper, clapper,
Gow. 2, 13; coppe and cJapper he bar
... as he a mesel war Trist. 3, 80;
pe clepper (ms. cleper) of pe melle a-
yenh. 58.
clare, 0. Fr. dare, claret, claret. Ravel. 1 728;
claret prompt. 79.
clariouii, O.Fr. clarion, clarion, Man. 11384;
clariounes (pi.) Chauc. C. t. a 2511.
clartcii dart, macular e; comp. biclarten.
clasp clasp (elapse), fibula. Rich. 4084;
clespe voc. 238; claspes (pi.) p. ,s. 222;
d. Arth. 1108.
claspen
cleoven
9i
claspen clasp; clasped, elapsed (part.) Cham.
a t. a 273.
clatercn^ O.Dutch klateren, clatter, strepere,
Kath. 2026; pe arwes . . . clatreii fast
and ringe Cham. C. t. a 2369; clatered
(fret.) Gaiv. 731; clattered Lidg. m. p.
106; comp. toclateren.
clatt, A.Sax.d.kdi m., O.Fris. klatli, O.Icel
klsedi, 0. H. Germ, kleit n., cloth, pannus,
vestimentum, Kath. 1428; clap Orm. 3208;
clod a. r. 418; clop Bek. 691; ayenh.
43; Chauc. C. t. 7216; cloth ^^pa7inus\
prompt. 83; clades (elopes) (pi.) Lay
2367; clapes Iw. 1803; clodes a. r. 418;
claden (dat. pi.) Lay 3187; comp. barm-,
bord-, handclad.
ela|>en^ A. Sax. cladian, O.Icel. klieda, clo-
the,, vestzre, Orm. 2710; clathe pr. c.
3663; cloden st. gen. 2630; clopen Gow.
2,227; Gam. 72; clepe spec. 37; Iw.
1787; clodinde (part.) a. r. 16; clopede
(pret.) ayenh. 133; clopeden Langl. prol.
63 (66); cladde Rich. 3097; cledde m.
h. 87; eloped, icloped (part.) Chauc. C.
t. a 911 Sf 1048.
chijiere clothier ; clo])eres (pi.) Langl. b 10,
18.
cla|)iiig; Germ, kleidimg, clothing, Orm. 1907 4;
eloping Lay 3187"^; cleping ant. Arth.
IX, 2.
clau, A. Sax. cla, clea, cleo _^;/. clape, O.L.
Germ, clawe, O.Dutch klauwe, O.Fris.
klewe, 0. II. Germ, chloa, eloa pi. chla-
wen, O.Icel. klo pi. klcer, claw (clew,
clea), "ungula\ fragm. 2, 16; claw, ele
prompt. '80; clawe, ele Wtcl. exod. 10;
cleo? inisc. 96; clape (pi.) o. a. n. 163;
clapes (ms. clappess) Orm. 1226; elawes
Alis. 2186; elauen ayenh. 61; elees Gow.
2, 39; Hand. 198.
clayer^ A. Sax. clafer, O.Dutch klaver, clo-
ver, d. Arth. 3241.
clavren^ Dutch klaveren, Dan. klavre, claver,
scandere: hpeder pe cat of helle clavrede
ever topard hire a. r. 102; claverande
on heghe d. Arth. 3324.
clawin^ A. Sax. clapian, O.K. Germ, klawen,
O.Dutch klauwen, claw (clow), "scalpere\
prompt. 80; clawe, clowe Langl. h prol.
164; clawep (pres.) pi. cr. 366; clape
(suhj.) 0. a. n. 164; clawed /^^r^^.y Chauc.
C. t. a 4326.
deafer^ M. H. Germ, klouber ? unguis ; clea-
fres (pi.) a. r. 102.
cleche deck, unguis; cleches (pi.) a. r. 174*.
clechen cleach (cleelc), unguihus capere; cle-
che Horn 963; c. I. 734; cleke Iw.
2478; penne sir Grauan bi pe coler cle-
ches pe knijt ant. Arth. XLVIII, 7;
clekes d. Arth. 1866; elekis Alex. 842;
clahte (pret.) a. r. 102*; claht? (part.)
spec. 37 .
clecken, O.Icel. klekja, deck, hatch, breed;
clekit? (part.) I own. myst. 311.
clei see clay.
clekeii see clechen.
demon see cl^men.
clenimen^ O.L. Germ, (ant-, bi)klemmian, 0.
II. Germ, (bi)chlemmen, from clam, clem,
artare; clem id (part.) llallixv. diet. 264;
comp. forclemmen.
clenchiu^ 0. II. Germ, (gi^ , in)chlenken, clench,
'■^retundere\ prompt. 80; clenche o. a. n.
1206; cleint (paH.) I. h. r. 138; [iclen-
ched ChauG. C. t. a 1991]; comp. un-
clenchen.
clenchen, M. H. Germ, klenken, make to clink
(h)is harpe he gan clenche Il&rn 1488
clenchin a3en '■'■obgarrire' , prompt. 80
])at a3en clenkep Shoreh. 113.
clene see clgene.
clengen make to cling, contract: per clengez
pe colde Gaw. 2078; pe forst clenged
1694.
clensien see clsensien.
cleo see clan.
cleoven, A. Sax. cleofan, O.Icel. kliufa, 0.
H. Germ, chliuban, cleave, findere ; cleove
92
cleowe
climben
. AUs, 7702; eleven iLath. 2027; Havel
dl7 ; cleve Man. 18H, 0; clefe pr. c.
6736; clef fpret.J Ravel 2643; p. I s.
XXIV, 264; AUs. 3708; Trist. 3, 8;
Langl h 18, 61; cleef Mand. 86; clgef
La-^. 21390; clofe Town. myst. 255; clo-
fen f part. J Orm. 1224; cloven Chauc. C.
t. a 2934; Mand. 95; hid. Gov. 45; i-
clove Roh. 49, 13 ; comp. tocleoveu.
cleowe^ A. Sax. clipe, 0. II. Germ, cliwa,
chliwa, clew (clue), glomus; cl(e)ope, cle-
we 0. a. n. 578.
tXtinyf^ii, A. Sax. cleopen, clipen, Germ. Ideu-
en, glomus; cleopen fragm. 4, 7 .
clepieu^ A. Sax. cleopian, clypian, clipian,
clep f clip J, clamare, vocare, Katli. 2199;
clepieu (cleopie) La^. 2498; 3if ei polde
cleopien him tO mete a. r. 260; cleopien,
clipien horn. 1, 185 Sf 189; clepen Orm.
15325; clepin ^^vocare\ prompt. 81; s.
s. ed. Wr. 1452; clepen, clepe Chauc.
a t. a 643; clepe Wtll. 1299; bischo-
pes lie let clipie BeL 472; clupie liob.
322, 18; to J:)e 1 clepie ant calle spec.
59; perne dia]) hi clepiep lif agenh. 72;
clepede (pret.) st. gen. 1274; Octov. 759;
cleopede topard heovene Mark. 18; clu-
pede Morn ed. Lum. 225; clepeden Orm.
12978; Wicl Josh. 22; cleped fpart.J
Mand. 305; Tor. 341; Langl h 10, 21;
clept Hoccl I, 225; comp. bi-, je-, in-,
widclepien.
cleppe see clappe.
cleppiii^ O.Dutch Ideppen fpulsare, sonarej,
from clap, Hinnire\ prompt. 81.
deppeii see cluppen.
cler, O.Fr. cler, clear, treat. 133; clier a-
yenb. 24; pe cliere light Lidg. m.p. 215.
flerc, O.Fr. clerc, cleric, La>,. 39; p. I s.
XVII, 50; clerk a. r. 318; Chauc. C. .
t. a 480.
clerin clear, clarare, prompt. 81.
dergesse^ O.Fr. clergesse, a learned woman,
Kath. 75.
dergie, O.Fr. clergie, clergy, p. I. s. XXV,
155; clergies fpl.J Kath. 538.
det, Mi 11. Germ. Wbi,, cleat, ^'■cuneus', prompt.
81.
dete, 0. II. Germ, chledda, cleat, ''lappa',
voa, 191; trayisact. 18, 24; see clote.
de|>eii see clapen.
dere, A. Sax. cleofa, cl^^fa (cella, cubilej?
Ettm. lex. 394, O.Icel. Ivlefi- f hammer)
Fritzners ordh., 846, chamber, Havel 557;
kleve ''cub-ile\ ps. 35, 5.
deven see cleoven.
deviei!^ A. Sax. cleofian, clifiau, O.L.Germ.
clivon, clevon, 0. II. Germ, chleben, from
cliven, cleave, haerere; cleve lud. Cov. 54;
cleve, Idive ps. 93, 20; cliven st. gen.
372; clevep fpres.) treat. 137; cleovied
Zrt^. 9389; cleve, clive fsubj.) Langl. b
11, 219; cleviinde (part.) ayenb. 107;
clevede (pret.) Beh. 2242; cleved Will
734; Hoccl I, 31; Cliveden Havel 1300.
dewe see cleowe.
dif, A. Sax. clif, cleof, O.Icel klif, cliff,
rupes: pat clif (clef) La^. 1926; klif
Gaw. 713; clive (dat.) li b. difc. 1163;
clife, clefe Eglam. 379 ^* 415; ciives
(pi) La:>,. 21807; kliffes ps. 113, 8;
cleves Chauc. I. g. iv. 1466; cliven (dat.
pi J AUs. 5429.
dift cleft (clift), ''scissura, rima\ prompt.
81; clift 'furchure\ voc. 148; clifte
(dat.) Chauc. C. t. 7727; cliftus "scissu-
ras\ Wicl Is. 22.
diket^ Fr. cliquet, clichet, ''clavicula\ prompt.
82; Langl 5, 613 (6, 94); Chauc. C. t.
9920.
dimben^ A. Sax. climban, O.II.Germ. clilim-
ban, climb, scandere, a. r. 140; Orm.
11860; Chauc. C. t. 10420; climbe o. a. '
n. 833; Will 707; climme Shoreh. 3;
clamb (pret.) Percev. 1223; clam Rob.
333, 1; s. s. ed. Wr. 851; clomb a. r.
354; pu clumbe La'^. 21439; heo clum-
ben La-^. 9420; a. r. 244; clomben Gaw.
clingeu
clou
93
2078; clombe f part. J Cham. C. t. hl'2;
iclumben hom. 1, 211 ; a. r. 17 8.
clingeU; A. Sax. clingan, cling, se contrahere,
marcescere; clinge o. a. n. 743: Alts.
915; lud. Gov. 54; whan pou . . . clin-
gest for drie Langl. h 14, 50; ant clin-
gep so pe clay spec. 85; his beli clinges
pr. c. 823; his limes clonge a wei p. 1.
s. XXIV, 215; clungen was his chek
m. h. 88; clunge /. h. r. 142; clongin
m. Arth. 751; comp. forclingen; deriv.
clengen.
eliRken^ 0. Dutch klinken, 0. Icel. klykkja,
cMnJc, p. a. 189; clinkin Hinnire\ prompt.
82; pay herd(e) a belle clinke Chauc. C.
t. 14079; deriv. clenchen.
cliiit^ Dan. klint, O.Icel klettr, cUnt, rtq)es;
klintes f^pl.j Kalliw. diet. 497 .
elipieii see clepien.
clippeii^ O.Icel. klippa, clip, Orm. 4106,;
clippin Hondere\ pro)npt. 82; clippe Chauc.
C. t. a 3326; Wicl genes. 31.
clippen see cluppen.
clippare^ O.Icel klippari, clipper, "tonsor\
2)rompt. 82; clipper Ma7i'. 238, 5.
dive, A. Sax. clif, O.Dutch klive (klijve),
O.K. Germ, chliba, lappa; Cimp. garclTve.
cliTeii see clevien.
cliyen, A. Sax. cllfan (?), O.H.Gerni. kliban
(haerere), O.Icel. klifa (scandere), dive,
haerere, scandere: pet wilnep heje to cll-
ve ayenl. 23; the seed of sooth . . . cli-
veth (cliveth ?) within yowre corage Chauc.
Boeit. 2858; hi cliven (scanderunt) into
pe helle ayenl. 126; hi blp . . . heje
iclive 26,
clhen = cleoven ; clivin ^^Jindere", prompt.
82; pe helm he claf Man. 10895.
diver, A. Sax. clifr (?) geii. pi. clifra Mone
439, unguis; clivres fpl.J o. a. n. 155;
clivre (dat. pi.?) 78,
diver, from cliven? clever (diver), tenaxf
& te devel (is) cliver on sinnes rel. ant.
7, 213.
cloche see cluche.
doilde see clotte.
dogge, Ir. clog, dog, ^^truncus\ prompt. 83;
clogges fpl.) Town. myst. 313.
clolstre, O.Fr. cloistre, cloister, ayenb. 151,
clolce dooh (duhe), unguis; clokes (pi.) a. r.
102; pr. c. 6936; Town. myst. 324;
Mokes d. Arth. 792.
doke, Ir. Gael, cloca, cleoca, doah, Lay
13097''; Chauc. C. t. a 1999.
dolike, 0. Dutch W^okQ, O./c^/. klokka, kluk-
ka, doch, prompt. 83; at YII of the
clokke IV. a. i. 17.
dokkiu, A. Sax. cloccian (?), dude (docJc),
glocire, prompt. 83; clokke? Langl. 3,
34 (35).
dom silence? ayenb. 264 ^' 266.
domeii, Dutch kleumen (rigere)? comp. a-
clomen.
domsen rigere, torpere? whan pou clomsest
for colde Langl. h 14, 50; he is outher
clomsed or wod pr. c. 1651; clumsid
hondis dumpsed hands, ^^manus dissolutas",
Wicl. Is. 35; comp. aclumsen.
dond see eland.
doos, Fr. clos, close, clausum, prompt. 83.
dosen see cltisen.
closet, Fr. closette, closet, Gaw. 934.
dot, A. Sax. clott (?), O.Dutch klot, O.H,
Germ, cloz, clod (dot), gleba, p. I. s.
XXIII, 25; ane clot of hevi eorde a.
r. 140; in -One clotte 254; clottis ''gle-
hae\ Wicl. Job 38; comp. cleiclot.
dote, A. Sax. elate, dote (dot), "lappa\
fragm. 3, 38; prompt, 83; rel. ant. 1,
37; Wicl. Bos. 9.
cloteleef Chauc. C. t. 12505.
cloterin, cloderin, O.Dutch klotteren, cloUer,
^^coagulare\ prompt. 83; clotred (clotered)
blood Chauc. C. t. a 2745.
clotte, O.Dutch klotte, Germ, klotze? elod-
de ^^gleba\ prompt, 83.
clou, Fr. clou, dove, I. c. c. 17; clouB
prompt. 84.
94
cloude
cnape
cloude cloud, ^^nubes\ prompt. 84; Beh. 1415;
Alls. 777 ; cloiiden fpl.J treat. 136; clou-
des ayenh. 108; ps. 17 , 12.
cloudi cloudy, nuhihis, Brand. 23; Lidg. m.
p. 139.
clough dough fcleugh), cleft, ravlie, Trist.
2, 59; cloughis fgen.j m. Arth. 893.
clout see clut.
cloutc clout, colaphus, Isumh. 619; lud. Cov.
98.
clove, A. Sax. clufe (?), clove; clove of gar-
lek prompt. 84.
clowchin "glomiceUus'", prompt. 83.
clowe, 0. Butch Idoiiwe, ^'glomus'', prompt.
83.
clubbe, O.Icel. klubba, clul, ^^fustis\ prompt.
84; ''pedum'\ voc. 240; Za^. 26062; Ha-
vel. 1927; Idubbe a. p. 1, 1348; clobbe
Trist. 3, 4; clubbes (pi J Iw. 3200.
clubbiil clubbed, '^rudis'', prompt. 84.
cluche clutch; cloches, douches fpl.J Langl.
b prol. 154; cloches Mapes 338.
clucheii clutch (clouch): to cluche (clucche)
or to clawe Langl. b 17 , 188; cluchches
(pres.) a. p. 2, 1541.
cluile, A. Sax. cltid, rod, La\ 1915; clou-
de spec. 44; eludes (pi.) Orm. 2656; o.
a. n. 1001.
cludi^, A. Sax. cludig, rocky, Orm. 2734.
cluniseii see clomsea.
clupien see clepien.
cluppcu, A. Sax. clyppan, clip, aniplecti, a.
r. 424; cluppe sp.c. 38; clippe Horn
1362; Langl. b 17, 188; Barton. 621;
cleppen Flor. a. Bl. 594; cleppe Octov.
585; clippip f pres. J Chauc. C. t. 10287;
clupte fpret.J Lay 5011; Beh. 288;
clipte Man. 12118; clipped (part.) Will.
859; comp. bicluppen.
cluse, A. Sax. cltis, 0. II. Germ, chlusa, dou-
se, sluice, a. r. 72; clouse prompt. 84.
clusen, A. Sax. (be)cl^san, close; close Bob.
28, 14; clusden fpret.J Lay 9760; comp.
biclusen.
cluster, A. Sax. clyster, cluster, "poxpuc",
voc. 27 7; clustir, closiQi ^'racemus', prompt.
84; clustres fpl.J Mand. 168.
cluster, A. Sax. cluster, daustrum.
clusterloke daustrum; clusterlpkan fpl.)
horn. 1, 43.
clut, A. Sax. clut, O.Icel.W\\.\>x, Welsh clwt,
clout, a. r. 256; r. s. V, 68; clout ^^pan-
niculus, pittaciwn\ prompt. 84; Maud.
293; pane clout Shoreh. 15; a wollen
clout Alis. 4459; ich nabbe clout ne
lappe p. r. I. p. 227; clutes fpl.J Crm.
3327; Havel 547; cloutes pi. cr. 244;
sche rent it al to cloutes Chauc. C. t.
9827; comp. swepel-, windeclut.
clute, L.Germ. klute, gleba, o. a. n. 1167.
clutien, A. Sax. cltitian, clout; cloutin "^r-
cire", prompt. 84 ; clutie fpres. suhj.J a.
r. 256; clouted f part. J pi. cr. 424; i-
clouted Langl. 6, 61 f7 , 55 J; comp. bi-
clutien.
cnafe, A. Sax. cnafa, 0. II. Germ, chnabe,
hwive, puer; knafe m. h. 131; cnave Lay
292; pi. cr. 288; knave Ilavd. 450;
St. gen. 1151; iroat. 139; Flor. 2095;
Chauc. C. t. a 3434; Tor. 2008; pe
kokes knave a. r. 380; knight swain and
knave Alis. 7968; is youre child a kna-
ve mir. pi. 128.
knavechild p. I. s. XXIII, 45; Wicl.
exod. 1.
cnag, Dan. knag, Ir. Gasl. cnag, hiag, no-
dus; knagg Flor. 1795.
cnak, 0. Icel. knakkr fhrahj Fritzners ordb.j
hiadi, crepitus: queinte knakkes Chauc.
C. t. ed. Wr. 4049.
cnap, A. Sax. cnsepp f vertex), O.Icel. knappr
f globulus), Welsh Ir. Gael, cnap fbulla,
collisj, knap, button, globulus: knappes of
golde Langl. 6, 272 f7, 257 J.
cnape, A. Sax. cnapa, O.Fris. kuapa, 0. L.
Germ, knapo, O.Icel. knapi, = cnafe;
knape st. gen. 477; s. s. ed. Web. 930;
Gow. 3, 321; I. h. r. 136; Gaw. 2136,
cnarre
cniht
95
s. a. c. XVII, Id; cnapes (gen. J Orm.
4106.
cnapechild Orm. 7 896.
rnarrc^ L.Germ. knarre, knar f guar J, tiiber,
vertex; knarre Gaiv. 1434; CTiauc. C. t.
a 649; knarres and eludes o. a. n. 1001;
ful of knarres "verticibus plenum\ Wicl.
wisd. 13.
ciiarri nodosus: knarri trees Ckauc. C. t. a
1977.
cnavc see cnafe.
c'liawe, A. Sax. (or)cnape, notus.
knowleche hnoivledge, Chauc. C. t. b 1220;
lud. Cov. 93; knOwleche, knOiileche
Mand. 134 Sf 313; knowlache Aud. 19;
knawlage Fercev. 1052.
knowlcchin acknowledge, ^'■fateri\ pro^npt.
280; knouleche Mand. 120; knowlache
" > Mire 1670; cnapleched fpres.J Kath.
1362; knowelecliide fpret.J Wiel. John
9; knowleclied Langl. h 6, 481; knou-
leclieden Will 4782.
cnaplechinge acknowledging, KatTi. 1388;
Jmaiilechinge ayenb. 132; cnoiilechnnge
a. r. 92; knouleching Gow. 2, 23.
ciiawcu^ A. Sax. cnapan pret. cneop, 0. H.
t Germ, chnahan pret. chnata, 0. Icel. pres.
I kna pret. knatta, Lat. pret. perf. (a)gn5-
vi, Gr. yvtova'-, Buss, snamt, Sanec. f^T-,
know, noscere; cnapen Orm. 1314; knawe
Havel. 27 86; ayenb. 76; pr. c. 429; knaue
^ ant. ArtJi. XIX, 12; knowen Will. 677;
[' knowe Langl. b 19, 198; cnouen rel. ant.
1, 172; knoiie A^id. 43; cneop (pret.)
Orm. 12684; kneow Alis. 113; kneew
Alis. ed. Sk. 641; cneou Za^. 17069;
kneu Hob. 316, 2; Horn 1161; knewen
st. gen. 2904; ayenb. 246; knewen, kne-
we Langl. b 12, 164; 3ef pii cneope Jul.
22; kna wen (part. J Iw. 2666; pr. c.
444; knowen Mand. 2; knowe Will. 726;
comp. a-, bi-, icnawen.
cnaweiiessc cognitio; cnop(e)nesse horn. 2, 26.
cnawinge, A. Sax. cnapung(?), knowing, cog-
nitio; knawing pr. c. 146; cnCpunge a.
r. 280.
cnedeu^ A. Sax. cnedan, 0. II. Germ, chne-
tan, knead, depsere; knedin prompt. 279;
knedeC%<?wc. C. t. a 4094; cnedest />r^».>
Orm. 1486; kneden (part. J Chauc. r. r,
217 ; knodon prompt. 280; comp. icneden.
cneo, A. Sax. cneo, cneop, 0. L.Germ. kneo,
knio, Goth, kniu, O.Fris. kne, kni, 0.
Icel. kne, 0. II. Germ, chneo, chniu, knee^
genu, r. s. V, 228; to pe nipe cne fgra-
duj Hick. thes. 1, 226; kne st. gen. 444;
in pe tepe kne Rob. 228, 17; knewe
fpl.J Trist. 2, 103; cneon Marh. 9, 20;
failed a cneon a. r. 16; kneon treat.
139; cnepes fms. cneppess) Orm. 6467;
knewes Arth. a. Mcrl. 6661; knees, kno-
wes Langl. 6, 203 (369); pe king laei
on cneouwen Zr?). 32046.
cnehole, A. Sax. cneopholen voc. 68, knee-
holly, (printed cue-hole) rel. ant. 1, 37.
cueolieii^ 0. Hatch knielen, kneel; cneolin
Marh. 20; cnelen Orm. 6138; knele
Mand. 14; Eglam. 1279; cneplest (pres.)
hom. 2, 26; cneoled (imper.) a. r. 18;
cneoulede (pret.) Lay 29664; kneulede
Bek. 640; knelede spec. 106.
cneowien^ A. Sax. cneopian, O.H.Germ. chni-
wen, chniuwen, genibus niti; knepede
(pret.) hom. 1, 121; knowede misc. 48.
cnicche see cnucche.
cnif, A. Sax. cnif (?), 0. Hutch knif (knijf),
O.Icel. knifr, knife, culter, Orm. 4128;
enne longne cnif X«). 377 6; knif a. r.
282; spec. 102; Alis. 1061; Mand. 61;
knifes, knives (pi.) Chauc. C. t. a 233;
knives a. r. 212.
cuiht^ A. Sax. cniht, cneoht, O.Fris. knecht^
0. II. Germ, chneht, knight, servus, milesy
eques; cniht, knit Lay 346 ^ 2800;
cniht, kni3t o. a. n. 1087 Sf 1676; kniht
Horn 608; knicht Wart. hist. 2, 2; kni^t.
Hegrev. 1606; ich am pi kui3t Rob. 116,.
11; knigt st. gen. 283; knight Chauc. CL
96
cnihten
cockeii
t. a 43; knith, knit Havel. 1650 ^;-
2427; knilite fdat.J a. r. 86; cnihtes
fplj Orm. 8185; cnilitene fgm. pJ.J Kath.
1571; comp. bur-, incniht.
knihthod knighthood, Horn 543 ; knijthod
ayenb. 83.
cnilitscipe or do equestris, La"^. 23672;
^'■miUtia\ horn. 1, 243.
kliihteii hnight, equitem creare, Horn 640;
knitted fpart.J WiU. 1354.
cuobbe^ L. Germ, knobbe, kniibbe, hioh fbialj,
tuber, nodus; knobbe prompt. 280; pe
knobbes sittinge on his chokes Cham. C.
t. a 633.
ciiobbi'l, 0. Batch knoboel, hiohhle fhiuhhle),
tuber, nodus; knoble prompt. 280.
knok knock, Langl. ed. JTr. 6262.
cnokieu^ . A. ^ax. cnocian, 0. IceL knoka,
knock, pulsare; knoke]) fpres.J ayenb. 116;
cnoken a, p. 1, 726; knoke (imper.) Chauc.
C. t. a 3432; knokede fpret.J s. s. ed.
JFr. 1420; knoked fpart.J Min. 10.
ciiokel^ A. Sax. cnucl (?), O.Dutch knokel,
knuckle (knocMe); knokil ^^ nodus', voc. 186;
^'condylus', prompt. 280; knokelis (pi.)
rel ant. 1, 190.
ciiol, A. Sax. cnoll, knoll, collis; knol st.
gen. 4129; cnolles ''colics', Hick. thes. 1,
168; knolles ps. 64, 13.
knolliii knoll, ''pulsare', prompt. 280.
cuop^ O.Fris. knop, O.H.Germ. chnoph,
cnopf, knop, bulla, globulus; knop lud. Gov.
245; as hit were a gilden knop /. c. c.
39; pe knop of pe kne voc. 208; knoppe
fdat.J w. a. i. 35; knoppos (pi.) Chauc.
r. r. 1080' ^^ 1683; knoppis Begrev.
1494; knoppis of bras Wicl. exod. 26.
ciiotte, A. Sax. cnotta, 0. Dutch knutte, M.
H.Germ. knotze, knot, h. m. 33; knotte
"nodus', prompt. 280; Chauc. C. t. 10715;
pane knotte ayenb. 253; pidiite knotte
a. r. 2; knotten (pi.) Bek. 1379; cnottes
Kath. 1157; knottes Mand. 190; pi. cr.
161,
ciiottel^ O.Dutch knutte], knottle, nodulus;
knottiles (pl.J Halliw. diet. 498.
ciiottieii^ A. Sax. cnottian (?), knot, nodare :
iknotted (part.) a. r. 420.
ciiotti knotty, horn. 1, 281; knotti "nodosus" ,
prompt. 280; Chauc. ('. t. a 1977.
cnucche^ L. Germ, knucke, knitch ; knicche
''fasciculus" , Wicl. Amos 9; knoches of
hai Rich. 2985; bindep hem in knucchen
misc. 225.
cuul^ A. Sax. cnyll, knell, rel. ant. 2, 277.
ciiullcu^ A. Sax. cnjllan, M. H. Germ, kniil-
len, pulsare; knille Percev. 1348; const.
mas. 689; lete al so pe belles knille
Mire 779; knuUed (part.) p. s. 193.
ciiuriicd nodosus? to his cnurnede' cneon
Marh. 10, 29; knorned stonez Gaiv. 2166.
ciiutteu^ A. Sax. cnyttan, L. Germ, kntitten,
knit; knittin "nodare, nectere", prompt.
279; knitten Langl. b prol. 169; knitte
his browes Chauc. C. t. a 1128; knut
(pres.) a. r. 396; as me knit a net p.
I. s. XVII, 157; knutte (pret.) Alls.
2251 ; knette Gow. 2, 30; knitted (part.)
pr. c. 7215; icnut Kath. 1525; to ge-
dir hit is iknit Aud. 10.
cobel?
cobilston cobble-stone, "rudus", voc. 256;
prompt. 84.
cobelere cobbler, "sartor" , prompt. 84; Lanrjl.
5, 170 (327).
coc^ A. Sax. coc Mone 314, O.Icel. kokr,
cock, gallus, a. r. 140; o. a. n. 1679;
rel. ant. 1, 217 ; aymib. 258; cok Mand.
91.
coc(cocV), A. Sax. coc, O.H.Germ. coch, Lat.
coquus, cocus, cook, coquus, Lay 19948;
kok Havel. 2898; spec. 101; cook Chauc.
C. t. a 2020; Lidg. m. p. 217; kuk voc.
211; cokes (pi.) La-^. 3315.
coekeu pugnare? he wole grennen cocken &
chiden rel. ant. 1, 188; cocke p. s. 153;
cocken (pres.) Alex. 2042; mon pat si[)
briddes cokkinde rel. ant. 1, 262.
cocker
colt
m
cocker pugnator? cocker pef & horeliug rel
ant. ly 188; cokkers f'pl.J Town. myst.
242.
cockunge pugna? pid strong cockunge over-
cume hire flesch h. m. 47 .
code cocMe, ^^cochlea\ prompt. 86.
codde (cod?), A. Sax. c^qM fperaj Ettm. lex.,
O.Dutch kodde fcohusj Kil. diet., O.Icel.
koddi fpudej Fritzners ordh., cod, siliqua,
scrotum, prompt. 85; cod Chauc. C. t.
13949; cod twal, Town. myst. 84; codde
I fdat.J 0. a. n. 1124; coddes "s2'lzqms\
r IVt'cL Luke 15; coddis of silke llalliw.
diet. 262; comp. bean-, pescodde.
code, O.K. Germ, cuti (gluten)? cobblers ivax,
prompt. 85; Bigby myst. 35; coode "/?^-
ce\ Wicl. exod. 2.
codule, A. Sax. cudele, cuttle, "sepia", prompt.
85.
codling codling, prompt. 85; m. t. 118.
cof see caf.
coiin cofjin, "cophinus\ prompt. 85.
cof re, 0. Fr. cofre, coffer, c. I. 992.
cogge, O.Dutch kogge, O.Icel. kuggr, cog,
scapha, CJiauc. I. g. w. 1477; d. Arth.
476; cogges fpl.J Rich. 4784; Man. 12068.
cogge, Swed. kugge, cog, dens rotae, prompt.
85; frogge pat sit at mulne under cogge
0. a. n. 86.
coi, O.Fr. col, quoi, coy, Chauc. C. t. a 119.
coife, O.Fr. coife, coif, Man. 10896.
coin, Fr. coin, coin, Chauc. Boet. append. 1,
20.
coint see under con-.
coite quoit fcoitj, prompt. 86.
cok see coc.
cokel, A. Sax. cocel, coccel, cockle; kokil "z/-
zania\ Wicl Mat. 13; rel. ant. 2, 80;
cokel, cokkel Chauc. C. t. a 1183; cockel
rel. ant. 1, 36; cokkil Lidg. m. p. 149.
cokenei cockney, a pampered child, prompt.
86; cokenai Chauc. C. t. a 4208.
coker, A. Sax. cocor, O.Fris. koker, O.JI.
Germ, chochar, cocker, pharetra: enue
koker Z«v 6470; cocur, cokir "cothurnus',
prompt. 84; cokeres fpl.J Langl. 6, 62
(7, 56).
cokerin, Welsh cocri? cocker, fovere, prompt.
85.
cokewold see cukeweatd.
col, A. Sax. col, 0. Icel. kol, 0. II, Germ.
chol, cholo, coal, carbo, ayenb. 205; Will.
2520; & dude J)er inne muchel col La^.
2366; col, cole Chauc. C. t. a 2692;
cole s. s. ed. Wr. 2170; pr. c. 6762;
a qvic cole Beves 1548; as blak as cole
p. I. s. II, 42; coles f2^^-J ^^('^i^- ^01;
brennen t6 colen st. gen. 2653.
colblak coal-black, o. a. n. 75.
colmose, A. Sax. colmase voc. 62, Germ.
kolmeise, cole-mouse, prompt. 88.
colrake coal-rake, voc. 276; prompt. 88.
col, A. Sax. col, 0. II. Germ, chuoler, from
calen, cool, frigidus, Mand. 305; cool
misc. 149; cole red Rob. 131, 8.
col see caul.
Colchestre, A. Sax. Colneceaster, ColcJiester,
Rob. 2, 22.
cold see cald.
colien, A. Sax. colian, 0. II. Germ, chuolen,
cool; Colin "frigefacere", prompt. 87 ; colen
Gaw. 1254; comp. a-, forcolien.
coliere, 31. II. Germ, kolsere, collier, carbona-
rius, Octov. 495; kolieres fpl.) Will. 2523.
colke colk fcouk, coke), volva ? appel . . . pat
even in middes has a colke pr. c. 6445;
colke fdat.) Town. myst. 281.
coUere, Fr. collier, collar, prompt. 87 .
colmi see culmi.
colok collock, "cantharu£\ voc. 257 .
colop collop; colopes, coloppes fpl.) Langl.
6, 287 f7, 272).
colour, O.Fr. colour, colour, Shoreh. 26;
Will. 764.
colpon, Fr. coupon, cut, shred; colpOns, cul-
pons fpl.) Chauc. C. t. a 679; culpftus
Iw. 641.
colt, A. Sax. colt ('?), colt, "pullus\ prompt,
13
98
colvre
con-
88; horn. 1, 3; Chauc. C. t. a 3263;
Lidg. m. p. 255; ])et colt ayenl. 185.
colvre see culfre.
colwen coUow f colly J; colwid (part. J prompt.
88.
comb see camb.
combren see cumbren.
come see cume.
comete, Fr. comete, comet, Boh. 416, 13.
comiii^ Lat. ciiminum, cumin, prompt. 89;
Wicl. Is. 28.
comp see camp.
eomsen see under con-.
con-, Fr. Lat. con-, con-.
quailin quail, '■^coagulare'', 'prompt. 418.
conceiven conceive; conceive]) fpres.J a-
yenh. 136.
condicion condition, ayenh. 173.
confermen confirm; confermi Belc. 481.
confonden confound; confonde Marg. 173.
confort comfort. Will. 1408; cunfort ho7n.
1, 185; kunfort, cumfort a. r. 236.
conforten comfort; conforti p. I. s. XV,
116; corforted (part.) Will. 380.
conftis confuse, Langl. h 10, 136.
confusion confusion, ayenh. 229.
coint, O.Fr. coint, Lat. cognitus, see Diez
wh. 110, quaint. Will. 653; Gaio. 1526;
cointe, cpointe a. r. 140; se comte kei-
ser Kath. 580; quoint Mapes 337; a.
p. 1, 888; pe quointe swike Roh. 105,
5; qneinte Chauc. C. t. 5943.
culvert, O.Fr. culvert, Lat. collibertus,
see L)ie% wh. 604, villanous, Flor. a. Bl.
329.
cullin, O.Fr. coillir, Lat. coUigere, cull,
prompt. 107; sex hundred of hise he
colede out Man. 2731.
couchin, O.Fr. colcier, colchier, couchier,
couch, ^^collocare\ prompt. 96; kouched
(part.) Will. 2240.
comanden command; comaunde (pres.) c.
I. 956.
comencen commence; comse Will. 2244;
comseth, cumsep (pres.) Langl. 1, 128
(137).
commencement commencement, misc. 30.
commun common, ayenh. 37 .
coverchief, O.Fr. couvrechief, cueuvrechief,
herchief; coverchief, kerchef Chauc. C.
t. h 837; kovercheef Lidg. m. p. 48;
keverchief i?. I. s. XXIV, 126.
coveren, O.Fr. covrir, cueuvrir, Lat. co-
operire, cover; covere Man. 14101; co-
vere, kevere Langl. h 3, 60; kevere
Wicl. Hahah 2.
covert coveH, Will 2217; pr. c. 4489.
compaignie company, Man. 3131; cum-
paignie p. I. s. XIII, 185; cumpanie
Will. 1124.
cumpas compass, c. I. 739.
compassion, compassioun compassion, ayenh.
148; Chauc. C. t. a 1110.
compleignen complain; compleigne, com-
pleine Chauc. C t. a 908.
complexioun complexion, ayenh. 157 .
compoune compound, Chauc. Boet. 2419.
conqueren, O.Fr. conquerre, conquer; con-
quere Man. 3127.
conqueste conquest, Man. 4599.
curraiin, Fr. corroyer, curoy, prompt. 110.
conscience, kunscence conscience, a. r. 228
§^ 306.
conseil counsel, misc. 26; Roh. 48, 11;
Hoccl. L, 76; consail Beh. 881; coun-
sail a. r. 70; pr. c. 5943.
kunsiler counsellor, a. r. 410.
kunsenten consent, a. r. 272; consentede
(pret.) Beh. 1871.
cosin cousin, Roh. 38, 8; Man. 47 53.
cosine female cousin, Roh. 330, 16; Will.
602.
custurae custom, p. I. s. XVII, 204; ku-
stume misc. 47 .
contac strife, ayenh. 15; contak s. s. ed.
Wr. 1718; contek Roh. 90, 16.
counten count, computare; countep (pres)
Langl. 3, 137 (141).
conestable
cost
99
contenance countenance, Chauc. C. t, b
320; cuntenaunce Will. 1397.
controven, Fr. controuver, contrive; con-
treove, contreve Man. 7146 Sf 8986;
contreve Langl. h 10, 19; controves
fpres.J pr. c. 1561.
conveien, O.Fr. conveier, convey; conveie
Will. 5111; Man. 13123.
convenant, covenant covenant, Bob. 179,
18 Sf 185, 10.
CO vent cotivent, p. I. s. XVI, 160; ku-
vent a. r. 12.
covine, O.Fr. covine, convine agreement,
intrigue, JFill. 3147.
conestable^ O.Fr. conestable, constable, Ha-
vel. 2286; cunestable hom. 1, 247.
coiling^ O.Fr. connin, cong, "cuniculus'' , voc.
177; Will. 182; coning, coni Wicl. levit.
11; cunig p. I. s. VIII, 182; conig Min.
37.
coimeii see cunnen.
contraric, Fr. contraire, contrary, ayenb. 136.
centre-, O.Fr. contre, Lat. contra, counter-.
countirfet counterfeit, prompt. 99.
countirpeis, -pois counterpoise, prompt. 99.
contre, Fr. contree, country. Lay 1282'^;
Mand. 244; contre, cuntre Chauc. C. t.
a 216; cuntre Will. 6.
cop, A.Sax. copp, O.Fris. kop, O.Icel. koppr,
0. H. Germ, choph, cop, caput, culmen, p.
s. 70; rel. ant. 1, 144; pa turres cop
X«3. 7781; pe cop of pe Mile Mand.
17 ; coppe (dat.) Chauc. h. f. 1166; Par-
ten. 5911; bi pe coppe he him nam Lay
684"^'; from pe tures coppe a. r. 228;
pe coppis of pe hillis Wicl. genes. 8.
cope see cape.
cope, O.L.Germ. copa, O.H.Germ. chuopha,
coop; coop "xtjcpoc", voc. 178.
coper, Lat. cuprum, copper, Chauc. C. 1. 13220.
copenere, copinere, A. Sax. copenere, Icwer,
0. a. n. 1342; copinere misc. 150; Bob.
335, 7; copiner s. s. ed. Web. 2225.
copnien await, expect? ich copni pi cume
Marh. 21; copnid & keped hpuch ure
is kempe tO overcumen Oder Kath. 802;
pe copned ant cleoped me (pat cleoped
me & copned) 2378.
coppe, L. Germ, kobbe, cob (cop), aranea,
Mire 1937; comp. attercoppe.
corage, O.Fr. corage, courage, ayenb. 164;
Man. 5384.
corde, O.Fr. corde, cord, p. I. s. XVII, 165.
core, Fr. coeur, ewe, ^^aruld\ prompt. 93;
Lidg. m. p. 43; sacram. 757 .
corien (corien?), 0. Dutch koeren? gemere,
queri? comp. acorien.
coriun a sort of horn. Lay 7002.
cork, 0. Dutch kork, cork, "suberies, cortex",
pro7npt. 93.
corleu, Fr. corlier, courli, curlew, scolopax,
Langl. b 14, 43.
corn, A. Sax. O.L.Germ. corn, O.Fris. 0.
Icel. korn, O.H.Germ. chorn, Goth, kaum,
corn, granum, Orm. 1500; Shoreh. 32;
p. s. 342; heo freten pet corn & pat
grses Lay 3905; corne fplj Chauc. h. f.
698; cornes pr. c. 3420.
cornstak stacJc of corn; cornstakkes fpl.J
Man. 14690.
corne, 0. Fr. corne, 'corn, clavus pedis, prompt.
93.
corner, O.Fr. cornie-, corner, Mand. 217;
cornieres fpl.J ayenb. 124.
cors, O.Fr. cors, corps, corpse, Gaw. 1237;
Wicl. genes. 18; ded cors Man. 4492;
corps, cors Langl. b 15, 23.
cors see curs.
cort see curt.
cos see cus.
cosche c sh, Huguriuvri\ prompt. 94.
cosin see under con-.
cosp, A. Sax. cosp, cops, cosp (cops), compeSy
pessulus; comp. hand-, sweorcops.
cost, A. Sax. cost (modus) Bout. ev. gloss.y
O.Icel. kostr (optio, conditio), O.H.Germ.
chost (electio, aestimatio), Goth, kustus
(6oxi|JLig), from cheosen, choice, manner,
100
cost
coupen
quality^ Gaw. 646; Langl. 1491 ; per naes
cost nan Oder Lay 18166; knewen he
nogt dis dewes cost st. gen. 3327; costes
fpl.j Shoreh. 10; m. h. 147; son sum ic
pas paxen man pa flseh i childes costes
Orm. 8056; de culver haved costes gode
rel. ant. 1, 226; cost as Degrev. 364;
pe ne majen aire coste halden crist(es)
bibode horn. /, 21; comp. far-, or-, un-
cost.
cost, 0. Dutch M.H.Germ. kost, O.Fr. coust,
cost, impensa, sumptus, Hob. 33, 14; p.
40, 7; Lidg. m. p. 208; hver lite pro-
tit lip and moche cost ayenh. 83; upe
his Q^Qw^&i Marg. 281; at mm owne coste
Chmic. C. t. a 804; costes fpl.J HoccJ.
/, 362; costis ^Hmpensas\ WicJ. 2 pa-
ral 8.
costlewe '■^mmptuo8us\ prompt. 93; Chauc.
ivories 178.
cost!', 0. Fr. coste, Lat. costa, coad, Tor.
1410.
Cftsteii^ O.Dutch M.H.Germ. kosten, O.Icel.
kosta, 0. Fr. couster, Welsh costiaw fcost,
expend), Bret, kousta, Lat. constare, cost,
constare: he schal costen pe ful deore c.
/. 1092; costip fpres.J Lidg. m. p. 152;
coste "'impetide', Wicl. deeds 21; coste
fpret.J Chauc. C. t. a 1908; and ^et
wolde 1 swere pat it coste me moche
more Langl. h 13, 383; if pou have ojt
on hur cost f expended J avoiv. Arth. XXV HI,
3.
costiiien^ A. Sax. costnian, try, tempt: biite
he icostned weoren fr. weore) prie inne
compe Lay 24669.
('((stiiieu = costen; costnep fpres.J ayenh.
7o; pet costnede him so deore a. r.290;
pou3 it hadde costned me catel Ljangl.
ed. Wr. 406.
costiiiuge expense, fms. costnigge) ayenh. 151 ;
mid his a^ere costninge L^ay 22547 .
costuuiigo^ A. Sax. costnung, temptation: ne
led us noht into costnunge hom. 1 , 67 .
costrelle costril, small barrel, prompt. 95 ;
Chauc. I. g. w. 2664.
cot, A. Sax. cot, O.Icel, kot, O.Dutch kot,
kote, cot, cote, ^^cella\ fragrn. 4, 54; me
ne mei nout piduten spink a lutel kot
areren a. r. 362; cote "casa'\ voc. 273;
Havel. 737; cote fdat.J Chauc. C. t. a
2457; cotes fpl.J Langl. b 8, 16; Wicl.
ivisd. 11.
cotlTf rel. ant. 1, 178.
cote, 0. Fr. cote, cotte, 0. 11. Germ, cozo,
cozzo, coat, Hunica\ voc. 238; Gmv. 2,
47; Gaw. 152; cote, coote Chauc. C. t.
a 103; Wicl. genes. 37.
cote, coote, Dutch koet, coot, ^'•mergus\ voc.
188 Sf 253 ; ^^mergus, fulica\ prompt. 95;
Harum\ Wicl. levit. 11.
cotouii, Fr. coton, cotton, Mand. 212.
cope, A. Sax. cOd, codu, cooth, morbus, Alex.
2815; cothe ^^ syncope \ prompt. 96; Toivn.
myst. 31.
COH see cfi.
couaril, O.Fr. couard, coward, h. h. 140;
Alis. 2108; cueard a. r. 288''\
coucheii see under con-.
coufel? coufles fpl.J Rob. 265, 9.
cough, 0. Dutch kuch, cough, "tussis'", prompt.
97; cou voc. 267.
coiigheii, 0. Dutch kuchen, M. II. Geryn. ku-
chen, cough, Chauc. C. t. 10082; coughen,
couhin, couin ^Hussire\ prompt. 97 ; cou-
we fpres.J rel. ant. 1, 211 ; coghip Flor.
248; koghe fimper.J Mire 891; couhede,
couede, coughed fpret.J Langl. 5, 205
f361J.
coul see cuvel.
coupe, Fr. coupe, vas potoriwn: mid gilde-
ne coupe Lay 24612 ; a coupe wip win
sche hadde in hande Man. 7563 ; coupes
fpl.J ayenh. 35.
coupe = cupe? coop f coup J for poultry, rel.
ant. 1, 4.
coupen, Fr. couper? couped shon Tor. 193;
galoches icouped Langl. b 18, 14.
coupeu
crammien
101
mil pen »ee clieapien.
roiiplcii^ Fr. coupler, couple: kupled bode
to gederes a. r. 78; couple]) ^'eopulatis',
Wicl. Is. 6; icuplet (part. J Kath. 1059.
r«iireii^ Dan. kure, Swed. kura, Gei^m. kau-
orn, cower, inflexis genihus suhsidere; cou-
re Flor. 785; pi. t. 155; kourip fpres.J
Alls. 2053; koured fpret.J Will. 47.
rout's, Fr. cours, course, p. I. s. XXV, J 25;
Chauc. C. t. a 8; cors Gaw. 116.
roiirser, Fr. coursier, courser, Chauc. C. t.
a 1704.
coiiscot, A. Sax. ctisceote (?), caushot f cushat,
cooscotj, '■'■palumhes\ voc. 221.
fove, Fr. couvee, covey, prompt. BH.
coYt'le see cuvele.
coveiit see under con-.
fovi'reu = recoveren? covere Havel. 2040 ;
pr. c. 811; keoveri p. I. s. XXIII, 136;
kevere Roh. 256, 10; Will. 1521; ke-
vered fpret.J Gaw. 1755; see acoveren.
covcreii see under con-.
Coviiitre Coventry, Roh. 6, W.
rrahbc, A. Sax. crabba, 0. Butch krabbe, 0.
feel, krabbi, crah, ''cancer", prompt. 99;
horn. 1, 51; Lidg. m, p. 58; crabben
fpl.J Alis. 4943.
? crabbetre crah-tree, prompt. 99; crabtre
voc. 192.
crabbid cr ailed, Chauc. C. t. 9079; Lidg.
m. p. 132; crabbede wordes Langl. 10,
104 (11, 65).
cracche, O.Fr. crache, cratch, ''praesepe\
prompt. 99; Will. 3233; Wicl. Joh 6;
crecche a. r. 260.
crat'chiii cratch, scalpere, prompt. 99; crac-
chen (cracche) us or clawe Langl. h prol.
154; cracched fpret.J Orph. 78.
cradel, A. Sax. cradol, //•. craidhal, cr^adle
fcredlej, a. r. 82; Alis. 3655; Chauc. C.
t. a 2019; credel, cradel prompt. 101;
credel s. s. ed. Wr. 789; cradele fdat.J
0. a. n. 631; credile Man. 243, 7.
rrseft. craft, A. Sax. crseft, O.L.Germ. craft,
0. Fris. kreft, 0. IL Germ, chraft, 0. Icel.
kraptr, craft, vis, ars, Lm^. 2840 Sf 8287 ;
craft Orm. 18809; Will. 635; Chauc. C.
t. a 401; LAdg. m. p. 162; creft Kath.
872; ayenl. 35; pene creft fragm. 1,2;
|;ough he criede wij) alle pe craft pat
he coude Mand. 305; craftes fpl.J o. a.
n. 568; Percev. 560; comp. dweomer-,
loche-, leod-, wicchecraft.
creftleas ''iners\ fragm. 2, 37 .
craftmon La-^. 28944.
cr«ft«'ii, A. Sax. craeftan, accomplish ? crefte
Shoreh. 157; creftep fpres.J 2.
crafti, A. Sax. craeftig-, O.R.Germ. chrefti-
ger, crafty, m. h. 2; crafti and Strang
^r. c. 9088; crefti Kath. 125; craftier
fcompar.J Will. 1680.
craftiliche, craftili craftily, Langl. 10, 5
fll, 5J; craftili Iw. 3104; creftiluker
fcompar.J Kath. 260.
crag, /r. Welsh craig, Gael, creag, crag, ru-
pes. Will. 2850; cragge fdat.J Chauc. r.
r. 4156; cragges fpl.J pr. c. 6393.
crahieii? JIarh. 9, 14.
craier, O.Fr. craier, s^nall vessel; craiers
fpl.J d. Arth. 738.
crak, M. II. Genu, krach, crach, frag or; krak
Alis. 641; li I. disc. 962.
krakc, O.Icel. kraka, crake, "cornix", voc.
188; s. s. ed. Web. 3532.
crakicii, A. Sax. cracian, O.Dutch craken,
M. II. Germ, krachen, C9'ack, crepare, stre-
pere, frangere; crake Rich. 5423; Flar.
92; I. h..r. 144; rel. ant. 1, 2; crakep
fpres.J Shoreh. 99; so chante}) he and
crakep Chauc. C. t. 9724; pei craken
Gow. 3, 94; and craked hope hire legges
Langl. h 18, 73; banes per crakeden
Z«5. 1875; kraked fpart.) Havel. 1238.
crallcu, Germ, krallen, torquere, crispare?
cralle fpres. imper.J I. c. c. 35; cralled
fpart. J ibid. ; curious harneis quaintli
crallit pi. t. 134.
cramniieii, A. Sax. crammian, cram, farcire;
102
crampe
creopen
cremmin prompt. 101; crammid f part. J
Wicl. Sos. 13; beo ur moup crommed
with clay p. I. s. XXV, 112; icrammed
Chauc. C. t. 13763; icrammed, icrommet
Langl. prol. 41.
crampe^ O.Dutch krampe, O.II.Germ. cliram-
plio, cramp fcrompj, ^^spasmus\ prompt.
100; Chauc. Troil. 3920; crampe, crompe
Langl. b 13, 336.
craue^ A. Sax. cran, O.Dutch krane, crane,
'\grus\ voc. 188; prompt. 100; Lidg. m.
p. 164; cron (crane) La^. 20163; crane
fdat.J ayenh. 66; cronez fpl.J a. p. 2, 68.
craui^ O.Fr. crane? cranny, "rima\ prompt.
100; cranis fpl.J sacram. 710.
craiike crank, ^'■girgillus, haustrum^\ prompt.
100.
crappe crap, ^^acus\ prompt. 100; crappis
fpl.J voc. 201.
crascliiii crash, crepare, frendere, prompt.
100; craschede brainez d. Arth. 2114.
craseu^ Dati. krase, Swed. krasa, craze, cre-
pare, frangere: j3e cablis crasen m. t.
128; pe pot was erased Chauc. C. t.
12862; coveitise hap crasid 30ure crou-
ne dep. Rich. 4, 21.
crask = cask? crask or lusti ^^crasms\ prompt.
100.
cravant see creant.
craven, A. Sax. crafian, O.Icel. krefja ^r^^.
krafda, crave, poscere, petere, st. gen. 1320;
crave c. I. 249; an. lit. 11; s. s. ed.
Weh. 62; Iw. 2733; Hoccl. I, 432;
crave fpres.J spec. 72; cravep Shoreh. 61 ;
cravep, craven, crave Langl. 3, 216
f221J; cravede fpret.J st. gen. 1418;
Havel. 633; icraved f part. J a. r. 2^\
craw, A. Sax. crop, crow f craw J, cantus ;
crowe fdat.J Belc. 1090; Chauc. C. t. a
3676; comp. hanecrau.
crawe, Dan. krave, O.II.Germ. chrago, craw,
guttur, prompt. 101; JFicl. 4 kings 6.
crawe, A. Sax. crape, 0. II. Germ, chrawe,
chraia, chraa, 0. L. Germ, kraia, crow
f craw J, ^^cornix\ voc. 188 ; crope o. a. n,
126; crowe Chauc. C. t. a 2692; crCwen
fpl.J p. I. s. XVII, 186.
cropelec meadow-saffron, fragm. 3, 41.
crowefot crow-foot, prompt. 106.
craweii, A. Sax. crapan, [O.II.Germ. chra-
han pret. chrata], crow f craw J, canere;
crawe p. s. 238; crowe misc. 46; crew
fpret.J Wicl. John 18; ere we s. s. ed.
Wei. 2636; crowen f part. J Town. myst.
182; crowe lud. Cov. 278; icrowe Chauc.
C. t. a 3367.
creaiit, O.Fr. creant, craven; creaunt a. r.
288; cravant Kath. 133.
creature, Fr. creature, creature, Chauc. C t.
a 2769.
cred, A. Sax. cread (?), turla ? for ... mi-
kel crede Man. 11244.
credel see cradel.
creft see crseft.
crei, Germ, krei, cantus? o. a. n. 336.
crekiii creak, "gracillare^\ prompt. 101.
crelle creel, ^'sporta\ prompt. 101.
creme, Fr. creme, cream, Langl. 4366.
crenipeu^ 0. Dutch krempen, M. H. Germ.
krempfen, contract, restrain; crempe o. a.
n. 1788; comp. forcrempen.
creiichen? crenchen (crenge) mit spire Marh.
9, 14.
crencleii crinkle? the hous is crencled Chauc.
I. g. w. 2008.
creopen, A. Sax. creopan, O.Icel. kriupa, 0.
Fris. kriapa, creep, repere; creope Alls.
676; crepen La'^. 29313; crope ffor
creope), crepe o. a. n. 819; creop fpres.
imper.J a. r. 292; creopinde f part. J Marh.
11; creap fpret.J Kath. 908; crep st.
gen. 2924; Alis. 671; s. s. ed. Wr.
479; krep s. a. c. 1, 16; crap ffor creap
or creep) La"^. 29282; crop avow. Arth.
LXV, 1; (pou) crope Langl. 3, 184
fl90j; heo crupen (crope) La-^. 18472;
cropen st. gen. 2974; crope Bek. 2241;
crope f part. J Grno. 1, 198; Chauc. C. t.
cresse
crok
103
a 4259; Lidg. m. p. 240; comp. aet-
creopen.
cresse, A, Sax. cresse, cerse (?), O.H.Germ.
chresso, cresso, cressa, O.L.Germ. kerse,
cress f kerse J, ^^nasturtium\ prompt. 102;
a. p. 1, 343; kerse Gow. 1, 299; is no^t
worp a kerse Langl. b 10, 17; comp.
watercresse.
creste, O.Fr. creste, crest, ^^crista\ prompt.
102.
Crete, 0. Butch kratte fcorUsJ, 0. H. Germ.
crezzo (calathus), crate? pe kinges zone
. . . pet wepp ine his crete ayenl. 131 .
crevil, 0. Butch krevel (pruritus)? Lidg. m.
p. 31.
krevis, Fr. ecrevisse, crayfish, Lidg. m. p.
154.
crevisse, Fr. crevasse, crevice, G'uw. 2183;
crevas(se) s. s. ed. Wr. 768.
cri, Fr. cri, cry, La-^. 11991""; Bel. 81;
kri Will 2174.
cribbe, A. Sax. cribb (?), 0. Fris. kribbe, 0.
L.Germ. cribbia, O.H.Germ. crippa, cbri-
pia, crih, "praesepe", prompt. 103; horn.
1, 277; Orm. 3321; Mand. 70; pr. c.
5200.
crien, Fr. crier, cry, Havel. 2443; crie
Brand. 22 ; crie fpres. imver.J a. r. 136;
crlande (part. J Will. 4347; criede fpret.J
Langl. I 5, 451; crleden hom. 1, 279.
crike, Fr. cri que, 0. Butch kreke? creeh,
^^scatefhjra\ prompt. 103; Chauc. C. t.
a 409; krike Havel. 708.
crike, 0. Icel. kriki flaarj Fritzners ordh.,
femur? his nese went unto pe crike fms.
crice, r. w. swike) Havel. 2450.
criket, Fr. criquet, cricket, Langl. h 14, 42.
crikke crick, '■'■spasmus', prompt. 103; thou
might stomble and take the crik rel.
ant. 2, 29.
crimpil ^Wuga'\ prompt. 103.
erimplin "rugare'\ prompt. 103.
crips see crisp.
crisme, Gr. ;(pTa|jia, chrism, st. gen. 2458.
crisp, A. Sax. crisp, Lat. crispus, crisp
(crips), Mand. 168; his crispe her Chauc.
C. t. a 2165; crips treat. 138.
crista!, Fr. cristal, crystal, spec. 52.
cristeii, A. Sax. cristen, christian: a cristen
man Langl. 11, 120 (ed. Wr. 6827);
cristene (suhst.) Shoreh. 56; pis god« king
pat pus cristene bicom Boh. 75, 1; cri-
stine (cristene) (pi.) Lay 29773.
cristendom Christendom, Bek. 108; pane
cristendom Shoreh. 5.
cristiiieii, A. Sax. cristnian, christen; crist-
nie Shoreh. 9; cristnede (pret.) p. I. s.
XV, 177; cristned (part.) Orm. 1782.
cristiiinge christening, ayenl. 14.
croce, croche, O.Fr. croce, croche, "pedurn\
prompt. 103 S^ 104; a bischopes crosse
(croce) Langl. 8, 94 (Wart. hist. 2, 70);
croche, It. croccia, crotch, ^^8ustentaculurrC\
voc. 277; see crucche.
crockc, A. Sax. crocca, crock, "olla'\ fragm.
4, 14; a. r. 214; crokke Shoreh. 106;
Langl. h 19, 275.
crockere "figulus\ W'lcl. wisd. 15; crokke-
re Shoreh. 106.
croft, A. Sax. croft (?), croft, agellus, Langl.
5, 582 (6, 63); lud. Cov. 36.
croh, A. Sax. croh (?), Gael, crog? urceus?
h. m. 39; croos (pi.) misc. 29.
crois, O.Fr. crois, crux, c. I. 1183; p. I.
s. Ill, 88; Jos. 446; croiz Horn ed.
Bits. 1314; creoiz a. r. 18; croiz, croi-
ce Bek. 959 Sf 971; croice Will. 350;
see cros.
croiseu, Fr. croiser, Butch kruisen, cruise,
cruce signare, in crucis formam ponere:
to croici prie his foreheved p. I. s. XVII,
73; creoised (pres. imper.) a. r. 64;
croised (part.) I. h. r. 133.
crok, 0. Icel. krokr, crook, "uncus', voc. 237;
"pedum'', prompt. 104; on his bake he
bar a crok Tor. 1018; crook Alis. 4819;
Lidg. m. p. 217; croc fraus, Orm. 11635;
crokez falces, a. p. 1, 40; crokes fraudes^
104
croke
cruet
a. r. 268; spec. 10'); crefti crokes Kath.
125.
croke crohe fcroaJcJ, ^^iirula\ voc. 267; crau-
ke refuse of tallow, prompt. 101.
v.\'iilke\\ croaJc ; crouken '■^coaxare\ prompt. 105.
crokiu crooh, ^^curvare\ prompt. 104; s. s.
ed. . Wr. 600; croki ayenb. 177: croke
mcJc. thes. 1, 229; Gow. 2, 144; croked
(pres.J horn. 2, 61; crookeden fpret.J
Mid. p>^- ^6; croked (part. J o. a. n. 80;
Gaiv. 653.
cronie
criime.
cromnien see crammen.
croiie^ 0. Dutch 'kxom.Q, O.Fr. caroigne? cro-
ne, Chauc. a t. b 432.
croueii (cronen?), 0. Dutch kronen, kreuneii,
0. H. Germ, clironen ? croon, gemere ; ye
crone fms. croine, r. iv. mone) Town,
myst. 116.
crop, A. Sax. cropp, 0. Dutch krop, O.Icel.
kroppr, 0. II. Germ, chropli, crop, guttur,
caput, Langl. 10940; Chauc. Boet. 1879;
p. I. s. II, 98; I. h. 7. 69; hit hadde
crop so an heort Alis. 688; a tree . . .
of whilk pe crop es turned do(u)nward
pr. c. 663; pe crop of pe rede brere /.
c. c. 42; in crop(pe) ant rote spec. 100;
croppes fpl.J Chauc. r. r. 1396.
cropcre, Fr. croupiere, crupper; croperes,
cropiers fpl.J Langl. b 15, 453.
croppeii^ O.Icel. kroppa, crop, carpere; crop-
pe m. t. 167; he is ase pe pidi pet
spriited ut pe betere pet me hine ofte
cropped a. r. 86; suche (foules) cometh
to ml croft and croppeth ml whete Langl.
b 6, 33; hast pou . . . cropped 3erus
fr. ierus) of corne 3Itrc 1502.
cros, O.Icel. kross, cross, crux, La"^. 31386;
Kath. 727; Langl. . a 6, 13 fb 5, 529
has cruche); in pis purse wheper per
be eni cros or crouche Ilalliw. diet. 282;
f>ne crosse across, d. Arth. 3667 .
erossen^ O.Icel. krossa, cross; crossid '•^cruce
signatus', prompt. 105.
tTotc, Fr. crotteV '■^glebula', prompt. 105;
ilk a crote Man. 2102; croote ^^cremi-
wn\ Wicl. ps. 101.
crouchen^ crouken see cruchen.
CTOUileii see cruden.
crouke^ A. Sax. cruce ('?), O.L.Germ. cruca,
urceus? Chauc. C. t. a 4158.
crouiie see crime.
crou|>^ Welsh crwth, crouth f crowd), violina,
spec. 53; h. T. 485.
crowe see crawe.
crucchc, A. Sax. crycc, 0. II. Germ, krucka,
crutch: mid his crucche La-^. 19482.
cruche, O.Fr. cruche (?), O.L.Germ. cruce,
crux, Kath. 117 1; cruche, crouche Langl.
b 5, 529; crouche Shoreh. 15; g. 54.
cruchen cruce signare; crouche f pres.J Chauc.
C. t. a 3479; crouchep Shoreh. 15; heo
cruchede hire Kath. 628.
criicheu, Germ, krauchen? Welsh crwcau?
crouch: 1 can nauther crouke ne knele
Town. myst. 163; kni^tes croukep hem
to & cruchep full lowe pi. cr. 751; ])ei
so lowe crouchen 302.
crud crowd, Arth. a. Merl. 5510.
crudfle, curde curd f crud J, ^^coagulum'\ prompt.
105; cruddes fpl.J Langl. 6, 284 f7 ,
269 J; curdes voc. 178.
cruddin curd fcrudj, '■'coagulare', prompt.
105; crudded f part. J Wicl. Job 10.
crude?
croudewain, O.Dutch kruiwagen, crowd-
wain. Am. a. Amil. 1858.
cruden, A. Sax. crudan (?) pret. cread, 0.
Dutch kruiden pret. krood, crowd, trudere,
pellere; crude Horn ed. Lum. 1293 ; crou-
din prompt. 105; croude Chauc. C. t. b
801 ; croude fpres. imper.J Alls. 609;
crodin fpret.J p. r. I. p. 245; comp. ut-
cruden.
cruel, Fr. cruel, &ruel, a. r. 100.
cruelte cruelty, a. r. 268; Man. 5186.
cruet cruet, ^^phiala\ rel. ant. 1, 6; cruetz
fpl.J Brand. 14.
crul
cuf
105
cm!, M, 11. Germ, krul, 0. Dutch krol, cris-
pii,s; crulle i^pl.J Chauc. C. t. a 81; crol-
le Alu. 1999.
cruUen, 0. Dutch krollen, curl, crupare; crul-
(l)ing Halliw. diet. 284; curlid prmnpt.
111.
crunib, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. crumb, O.lI.Germ.
chrumber, cmp. Ir. crum, crom, Gael.
crom, Bret, kroumm, kromm, crum, cur-
vus, Orm. 9207; croiim s. s. ed. Wr.
2477.
criiiiibe crome; crombe, croumbe ^^uncus\
prompt. 104.
cruuiben, O.lI.Germ. (ge)chrumben, O.Dutch
krommen, curvare; cromin prompt. 104;
crumpt [part. J Halliw. diet. 284.
crume, A.Sax. crume, Germ, krume, crumb,
• "mica\ roc. 268; a. r. 342; crome Mire
2013; crumen fpl.J a. r. 344; crumes
Orm. 147 d; cromes Chauc. C. t. ed. lyrwh.
16528.
crumeleii, Germ, krtimeln, crumble; kremelid
[part. J I. c. c. 36.
crunipe crump, spasQnus, Town. myst. 308.
crumplcn crumple: was crompild and crokid
Flm^. 1979.
cruiie, 0. Icel. kruna, Lat. corona, crown,
Lay 4261 Sf 13110; Orm. 8168; crune,
croune, corune Havel. 668, 1319 &f 2734;
crtine, corune st. gen. 2638 Sf 2642; co-
roune ayenb. 168; crtinen fpl.J a. r. 238;
crounen Rob. 242, 6.
cruuicii crown, coronare; crouni Beh. 1728;
kruned fpres.J a. r. 392; cruneden fpret.J
Lay 31936; crimed f part. J Orm. 6462.
criininge coronation, proclam. 8.
crupcl, O.lI.Germ. crupel, O.Icel. krypill,
kryppill, 0. Dutch krepel, kreupel, O.Fris.
kreppel, from creopen, cripple (crupple),
h. m. 33; rel. ant. 1, 243; cripel chron.
Engl. 77 li cripil, crepil ^^claudus\ prompt.
103; crepel Gow. 3, 147.
crupelen go lihe a cripple ? cripelande (part. J
rel. ant. 1, 211.
crus, M. II. Germ, krus, crouse, crispus, ira-
tu8, Havel. 1966; crous Halliw. diet. 283.
crus, crous, O.Icel. krus, cantharm, prompt.
106.
cruschin, O.Fr. cruisir, croisir, crush, ^^quas-
sare\ prompt. 106; cruschen d. Arth.
1134.
cruskiu a little crtis, prmnpt. 106.
cruste, Lat. crusta, crust, p. s. 204.
cii, A.Sax. cu, O.Fris. ku, O.Icel. kja* aoc.
ku, O.L.Germ. O.Dutch kO, O.lI.Germ.
chuo, cow; ku ^^vacca', fragm. 3, 29; a.
r. 418; Alis. 6966; ecu Langl. 6, 289
(7, 274); ki, A.Sax. cf, fpl.J Man.
4732; kie ps. 67, 31; kuiu Alis. 760;
kin fms. kyn) p. I. s. XIII, 236; kiin,
kien La/gl. h 6, 142; kien Wicl. genes.
32; km, ken iritl. 6 Sf 244; ken ayenb.
191; Octov. 672.
COubache p. I. s. XIII, 244.
coucalf Langl. b 16, 462.
couherde cowherd, HYll. 4.
cons J op cowslip (cowslopj, prompt. 99.
cubbel kibble, fmtis, a. r. 140.
cue?
cucstool a stool to pmmh culprits by kick-
ing them into ivater, prcmpt. 107; cok-
stol p. 72, 3.
cuccu cuckoo, cuculus, a. s. 3; coccou ayenb.
69.
cuchenc, A.Sax. cycene, kitchen, La^. 3316;
kuchene a. r. 214; kichene, kechene Will.
1681 Sf 1707; kechene ayenb. 171; ke-
cliine Fereev. 466.
cuckiug kicking?
cuckingstol p. s. 346; co(c)kingstol rel.
ant. 2, 176.
cude, A.Sax. cud (?), from cheowen? cud
fcude, quid J, rumen, Orm. 1237 ; kude,
code, qvide, qvede Wicl. levit. 11 Jj* deu-
ter. 14.
cuf, A.Sax. c^f, kive fkeevej, cupa, fragm.
4, 23; klve fdat.J rel. ant. 2, 191; ke-
ve f? printed kove) Beves 2416.
14
106
cufFe
cumen
cuffe cuj^, manica, prompt. 106; coifes fpl.J
Langl 6, 62 (7, 56 J.
kuggel cudgel? a. r. 292.
eukeweald cuckold; kukepeld o. a. n. 1544;
kukewald d. Arth. 1312; coke wold Langl.
4, 140 (164); Chauc. C. t. a 3152.
cul tctus: pe cul of per eax a. r. 128.
cul^ Fr. cul, rump? rel. ant. 1, 225.
cule see cuvele.
culfre, A. Sax: culfre, culufre, culver, colum-
ha, Orm. 1258; kulvre a. r. 98; culver
Wicl. genes. 8 ; colvre ayenb. 142; colvre,
colvere Marg. 293 Sf 299; colvere, col-
ver Langl. h 15, 396; colfren fpl.J Roh.
190, 11; colveren Alzs. 5405; colveren,
colveres Mand. 118.
cvlien urere? camp, forculien.
culleii^ Dutch killen? hill, caedere: opur to
cuUe opur to bete p. I. s. XXX, 146;
counseilede Cairn to cullen (killen) his
broper Langl. 1, 64 (66); killin ^^occide-
re\ prompt. 274; culles (pres.) Jos. 545;
culle (suhj.) a. r. 126; kille Chauc. C. t.
6623; kulle al ut pet is i pe krocke a.
r. 346; culde (pret.) L T. 179; ofte me
liine culde La-^. 20319; culde, kilde Langl.
3, 180 (186).
cullen see under con-.
ciiliii^ 8ioed. kolm? culm (coum), "full go",
prompt. 108.
culm en fuliginare? comp. bicolmen.
culmi^ colffii fuliginosu^? Langl. h 13, 356;
his colmie sntite Horn ed. Lum. 1082.
kulue^ A. Sax. cylne(?), O.Icel. kylna, liln,
fornax, rel., ant. 2, 81 ; kilne prompt. 274.
culter, A. Sax. Lat. culter, colter,, Lngl. h
6, 106; Wicl. prov. 23; (^oMqi Mapes 338.
culvert see under con-.
cumbe^ A. Sax. cumb(?), comh, modius; cou-
me ^^cumbd\ prompt. 97 .
cunibreu^ Jf . IT. 6^^n;i. kumbern, cumher, grie-
ve, molest; combren ^/. cr. 461; cumbered
(part.) Em. 483; m. h. 129; combred
Chauc. Boet. 2642; a. p. 2, 901.
cume^ A.Sax.fima^, 0. II. Germ, qvemo, ad-
vena; comp. wilcume.
cunie^ A. Sax. cyme, O.L.Germ. cumi, O.II.
Germ, chumi, qvemi, O.Icel. koma, com-
ing, adventus, a. r. 188; o. a. n. 436;
cume, kime (come) Lay 3962 ^ 6646;
cume, come Kath. 413 Sc 671; come
Orm. 718; st. gen. 2267] c. I. 1031;
Will. 4192; d. Arth. 1203; comp. 3ein-,
ham-, to-, utcume.
cume \
cumelich, A. Sax. cymllc, comely, h. m.
25; kumli Iiv. 2886; comli Alls. 6055;
Langl. h 15, 444; cumellche (adv.)
Marh. 19, 18; comloker (compar.) Gaw.
869.
comlihede Gow. 2, 354.
comlinesse comeliness, prompt. 89.
cumel^ O.Icel. kuml (tumulus)? on cumelan,
comelan, comlen Lay 6630, 11009 Sf
30400.
kumelhig. O.II. Germ, chomeling, comeling,
advena, st. gen. 834; cumling Iw. 1627;
cumling, comeling Wicl. levit. 25; come-
ling prompt. 89.
cumeu^ A. Sax. O.L.Germ. cuman, O.Fris.
kuma, koma, 0. led. koma, 0. II. Germ.
choman, qveman, Goth, qiman, come, ve-
nire, Orm. 2179; st. gen. 305; rel. ant.
1, 223; kumen a. r. 394; comen Chauc.
C. t. 7266; makep to comene ayenb. 106;
cumed, kimed (pres.) a. r. 350; kimed,
kimd hom. 1, 33 Sf 153; comep, comp
Langl. 1, 59 (61) ; sche comep ride ■
Laimf. 867; kume (suhj.) a. r. 424;
kum (imper.) a. r. 292; comep Wicl.
Mat. 4; com (pret.) Orm. 101; o. a. n.
133; Will. 39; Tor. 662; a vuhel com
fl(e)on from h(e)ovene ho7n. 1, 81; pa
com per a mon irnen Lay 5748; cam
Chauc. C. t. a 547 ; f. s. ed. Wr. 460;
Mayid. 12; kam Havel. 863; pou come
Horn ed. Rits. 117 8; comen Orm. 7492;
st. gen. 1979; s. s. ed. Wr. 318; comen,
cumlen
cunnen
107
coomen LangJ. b 20, 210; coomen k. T.
189; kemin (?) «. a. c. XI, 9; cuineii
(part.) Orm. 134; st. gen. 366; Iw.
2956; comen C^.'fwc. C. t. a 67 1 ; icumen
Lay 320; Mark. 4; a. r. 64; comp. a-,
an-, bi-, overcumen; deriv. cume, cweme.
cunileii^ O.Icel. kumla (mishandle J? cumble,
become tramped? i comle-n/. ant. 2, 211;
cumblid (comelid) liondis '■'■manus dissolu-
tus', Hid. Is. 36; comelid ^^eviratus',
prompt. 6' 6'; comp. acumlen.
cun^ A. Sax. cjnn, O.Icel. kynni, O.Fris.
ken, O.L.Germ. cunni, O.II.Germ. chuu-
ni, Goth, kuni, kin, genus, Kath. 446;
BeL 61; cun, kun Lay 319 Sf 328;
kun a. r. 308; o. a. n. 714; fader mo-
del* ant al ml kun spec. 91; i have no
kun (kin, kinne) pere Langl. 6, 639 (6,
118); kin Orm. 2063; Havel. 393; his
kin and his frendes Mand. 309; ken a-
yenh. 42; Will. 722; Gow. 3, 332; mo-
nies cunnes ufel horn. 1, 103 ; Ones kun-
nes treou a. r. 160; for nones kunnes
mede p. s. 193; his cunnes men Bek.
1667 ; kinnes st. gen. 766; Davipes kin-
nes man Orm. 12628; tpo cunne ancren
a. r. 128; alle kinne sinnes Langl. b
20, 370; comp. fu^el-, mancun.
kunred kindred, Vegrev. 836; kenred
Shoreh. 46; kunrede (dat.) o. a. n.
1677 ; kinrede Mand. 67.
cunraden genus, (? printed cum raden)
Hick. thes. 1, 226; kunrede Rob. 284,
3; kinrede ^^prosapia\ prompt. 276; Chauc.
a t. a 2790; kinrade mil. 622; pa
tpelf kunreden ham. 1, 141.
cunrun, A. Sax. cynryn, ^^generatio\ fragm.
2, 22.
cun- see con-.
cundl comp. god-, gramcund.
cund = cud ? comp. namecund.
cunde^ A. Sax. cynd, kind, natura, indoles,
proprietas, Lay 9019"^' Sf 21492; Marh.
8, 21; he hap angles cunde treat. 134;
])eos (beastes) dod hare cunde ... in a
time of pe 3er h. m. 26; peo kunde a.
r. 14; kinde Orm. 663; Chauc. - C. t. a
2461; Gaw. 6; kuinde /o«. 131; pe kin-
de (kuinde) pat of him com c. I. 179;
as kinde askep Langl. b 2, 27; de her-
tes haven an oder kinde 7'el. ant. 1, 216;
to forsake his wedded wlf and do his
kinde oper wai Mire 230; of kinde "w«-
turae\ Wicl. deuter. 23; pe lawe of kin-
de Gow. 3, 204; a-zenst kinde Mand.
223; kende, kinde "genus, progenies, pro-
sapia\ prompt. 271; kende Shoreh. 9; a-
yenb. 28; pat it were comen of riche
kende lai le fr. 138; comp. i-, mancunde.
cuiide^ A. Sax. cynde, kind, naturalis, inge-
nuus, treat. 136; he pat is so cunde rel.
ant. 2, 227; pe cunde folk of pe lond
Rob. 40, 11; kuinde c. I. 1044; kinde
Chauc. C. t. 8478; (h)is kinde lond st.
gen. 1279; his kinde fader Will. 309;
kinde (kuinde) wit Langl. 1, 63 (56);
kende Shm-eh. 90; comp. icunde.
cundelich, A. Sax. cyndelic, kindly, natu-
ralis, Kath. 964; hit is a kindelich
ping avow. Arth. XI, 2; kindeli Wicl.
wisd. 12; kundellche (adv.) a. r. 120;
kindelike st. gen. 2600; kindeli, kuinde-
li Langl. 3, 16; kindeli pr. c. 1686.
cundlen kindle; kindlin "fetare\ prompt. 276;
kundled (pres.) a. r. 194; wanne he is
ikindled rel. ant. 1, 209.
kuiidles progeny, a. r. 200; kindles rel. ant.
1, 222; kindlis Wicl. Luke 3.
cuiie see kine.
eunneii; A. Sax. cunnan, Goth, kunnan, 0.
Fris. 0. Icel. kunna, 0. II. Germ, chunnen,
cun (con), posse, scire, Orm. 2968; alle
pe creftes pet clerke ah to cunnen Kath.
624; cunnen pone dank iviszen, a. r.
124; kunne Wicl. eccles. 7; knOwe and
kunne (konne) Langl. b 16, 46; konnen
c. I. 1071; conne Gow. 1,200; s. s. ed.
Wr. 33; Parten. prol. 104; Creseide
108
cunnen
curtine
shal not conne knowen me Chauc. Troil.
7774; \omiQ Roh. 45, 11; cunnand ^^fl'r^.y
m. h. 93; pat heeld- him self so kun-
ninge (koniiing) Langl. h 11, 70; cude
fpret.) could fcoudj, La"^. 904; cude, kii-
de d. gen. 289 ^ 1659; kiide Kath.
1544; a. r. 66; coupe Havel. 112; s. s.
ed. Wr. 2319; couthe, koupe Langl. a
prol. 182; Goude Shoreh. 79; koiide Chauc.
C. t. a 7 13; ctidest a. r. 280; ciiden
ITath. 1330; coupen p. s. 248; couthe
mir. pi. 95.
cuuiien^ A. Sax. cunnian, O.K. Germ, chun-
nen, cun (con), experiri, tentare, Orm.
12137; heom 1 folhi ... pet cunnid to
beon cleane Mark. 13, 25; smeihte ant
cunnede perof a. r. 114; comp. icunnen.
cuniiiuge^ A. Sax. cunning (?), cunning, "sci-
ential prompt. 90; kunninge Langl. h
10, 446; Wicl. genes. 44 ; kunning Lidg.
m. p. 31.
cuiite^ O.Fris. kunte, "vuha\ voc. 186;
counte rel. ant. 2, 282.
ciipe, 0. Dutch kuipe, Lat. cfipa, coup, cupa,
Flor. a. Bl. 447; twelf cupe M c. I.
1278.
cnppe^ ui.Sax. Qw^^di,, cup, La-^. 14996; Ha-
vel 14; Langl. 5, 184 (340); Mand.
52; cappe "calicem\ Wicl. John 18; cup-
pe, kuppe st. gen. 2047 ^ 2310; coppe
Shoreh. 20; Man. 1364; cuppes (pi.)
• Orm. 14043; cuppes, coppes Chauc. C.
t. a 2949; coppis s. s. ed. Wr. 1795.
cuppemele, cuppemale Langl. 5, 139 (225).
cuppeschoten cup-shotten, Man. 7560.
cure^ A. Sax. eyre, 0. H. Germ, churi, from
cheosen, choice, discretion, custom, La^.
8077; wind god of cure Horn 1446;
right and kire st. gen. 451; after londes
kire 1693.
cure^ 0. Fr. cure, cure, cur a, Chauc. C. t.
h 188.
cureu^ Germ, kiiren, eligere: caren & cheo-
sen Kath. 1893; icnred (part.) a. r. 56^\
curin^ O.Fr. curer, cure, "curare", iirompt.
110k
ciinicl^ A. Sax. cyrnel, Jcernel, hom. 1, 79;
kurnel "granuni\ fragm. 3, 44; kirnel
"granum\ prompt. 276; "nucleus', voc.
267; kirnel, kernel Langl. h 11, 253
(7086); curneles (pi.) Lay 29266; I. h.
r. 26; I. c. c. 25; curnles a. r. 260^';
kerneles Man. 14682.
curneu^ Germ, kornen, corn; curne Roh.
490, 1.
curre, 0. Dutch korre, cur, a. r. 140'^'; Chauc.
I. g. IV. 396; Lidg. m. p. 29; kurres
(pl.) pi. cr. 644.
kurre^ O.lcel. kyrr, kvirr, M.H.Germ. kiir-
re, Goth, qairrus, quietus, mansuetus? a.
r. 288'-''.
curs, A. Sax. curs, curse, maledictio, rel. ant.
1, 129; c. I. 1385; Chmc. C t. a 661;
Lidg. m. p. 53; cors p. 43, 11.
ciirsieii, ' ^. ^S'rt'^r. '^ cursian, curse, maledicere;
cursi Brand. 26; cursen st. gen. 4005;
curse Gow. 2, 364; cursest (pres.) o. a.
n. 1178; kursed a. r. 198; cursede
(pret.) rel. ant. 2, 277; cursed (part.)
Orm. 16059; icorsed Mire 1261; comp.
acursien.
cursing, A. Sax. cursung, cursing, st. gen.
3926.
curt, O.Fr. curt, cort, court, Havel. 1685;
Bel. 747; kurt a. r. 210; cort ayenb.
137.
curteis, O.Fr. cortois, courtois, courteous,
Havel. 2916; Beh. 1190; curteis, corteis
Will. 194 Sf 231.
curteisie, 0. Fr. courtoisie, courtesy, p. I. s.
XXIV, 229.
curtel, A. Sax. cyrtel, O.lcel. kyrtill, h'rtle,
tunica. Lay 4993; Bet 2361; spec. 40;
kurtel a. r. 10; kirtel Orm. 10137; Cham.
C. t. a 3321; kertel ayenb. 191.
curtcour courtier; kourteour Wil'. 342.
curtine, O.Fr. curtine, cortine, curtain; cor-
tines (pl.) Will. 2056.
cus
cuveitise
109
CBS, A. Sax. coss, O.Icel koss, O.Fru. kos,
0. II. Germ, chus, cus, kus ferns J, ^^oscu-
lum\ prompt. Ill; kus Hoccl. /, 155;
cos a. r. 102 ; Wicl. genes. 27 ; Aud. 60;
cosse fdat.J rel. ant. 1, 29; kosses fpLj
Will 1011; cossen fdat. pi J La^. 30452.
tvk%st\\,' A.Sax. cyssan, O.Icel. kyssa, 0.
Fris. kessa, O.H.Germ. cussan, kiss, a.
r. 424 ; c. I. 552; ciisse spec. 38; kis-
sin ^^osculari\ prompt. 277 ; kisse m. h.
83; kesse Will 5045; ciiste fpret.J La\
1194; muc. 42; kiste 6-^. gen. 1652;
Langl I 18, 420; keste ayenh. 240;
custen Beh. 288.
cussiii, 0. II. Germ, cussin, Fr. coussin^ cu-
shion; kussinis fpl.J llalliw. diet. 500.
custe, A. Sax. cyst, O.Fris. kest, O.L.Germ.
ciist, 0. H. Germ, cust, chust, Goth, (ga)-
kiists, from cHeosen, manner, equality: na-
ne custe La"). 21408; custe fdat.J o. a.
n. 9; custe fpl.J rel. ant. 1, 178; pas
wederes custes Lay 12020.
cnsti, A. Sax. cystig, 0. H. Germ, cliustiger,
liheral, munificent, fragm. 3, 9; Lay 6366;
kisti^ Orm. 4698.
custinesse liheraUty, horn. 1, 105.
cut cut, "sors", pro7npt. Ill; Chauc. C. t.
a 835; kut rel. ant. 1, 7 .
kutte, 0. Dutch kutte, ciit, crena, cunnus,
hid. Cov. 218.
cuttiii cut, ^'scttidere, secare\ prompt. Ill;
kutte ^^scindere\ Wicl levit. 10; cotte
fpres. imper.J Mire 1889; kutte fsuhj.J
Mand. 49; cutte fpret.J Lay 8182^; kut-
te Alls. 2336; kutten, kitten, ketten
Langl. h 6, 191; cuttecl f part. J pi. cr.
434 ; pr. c. 3715.
cnttere cutter, voc. 195.
caft*, A. Sax. cud, O.L.Germ. cuth, Goth.
kups, O.H.Germ. cliunder, O.Icel. kunnr,
emth, notus. Lay 747; ctip Orm. 9240;
cfip, cuup 0. a. n. 922; coup Beh. 1198;
Gm. 2, 310; Chauc. C. t. 8818; kouth
Lidg. m. p. 25; heo beod . . . al t6
kfide a. r. 204; comp. for-, fiame-, un-
ctid.
cfidlaechen, A. Sax. cudlffican, acquaint;
cudleche horn. 2, 41 ; he hine cCidlsehte
Li.^. 17103.
kudlechunge acquaintance, a. r. 68.
cfullich familiar: mid cudllche (coupllche)
wordeii Lay 19679; cu[)ll3 fadv.J Orm.
2204; coupli Gate. 937; kouJ)li Wicl
1 kings prol.
cudredne familiarity, a. r. 168'''.
cuiTcu, cudien, A. Sax. c^daii, cudian, 0.
Fris. ketha, 0. L. Germ, euthian pret.
cuthda, O.H.Germ. chunden pret. kundta,
chundita, make knoivn, show; cuden La'i,.
1157; kuden his strencde a. r. 222;
cuipe Jos. 484; pat so muche love him
kuipe wolde c. I. 590; kiden rel. ant. i,
209; kipen Orm. 210; klpe Will 1184;
Man. 6690; Percev. 1234; pe sop i wil-
le pe ki])e Octav. 609; kepen Shoreh.
20; coupe pi. cr. 17; kipe, cou^q fpres.J
Langl. b 5, 181; pu ctipest o. a. n. 90;
pe cuded Kath. 1318; cudde, ciidde (cu-
pede) fpret.J Lay 2462, 4494 ^' 15194;
cMde Kath. 1354; Boh. 56, 13; c. I
756; kidde pat he was hende Trist. 3y
11; kedde Shoreh. 48; kidden, kidde
Langl h 5, 440; cud f part. J Kath. 814;
kid Gow. 2, 299; Man. 1621; it was
ful loude kid Havel. 1060; of alle kud-
de & kiide sunnen a. r. 342.
cuiti, A. Sax. c^dig, O.H.Germ. kundiger,
O.Icel kunnigr, cunny, intelligens: cudie
meies Lay 5098.
cua^ite, A. Sax. c^dd, O.Fris. kede, O.H.
Germ, chundi, kith, notitia, patria, Lay
2435; pe king pat pis kuppe au3te Jos.
434; cuppe, klppe Langl 3, 197 f203j;
keppe Shoreh. 19; klpe ant. Arih. XII,
8; fro kipe and kinne Gow. 2, 267.
kippell3 f(i^niliarly, Orm. 16532.
cuvciten, O.Fr. cuveiter, eovet^ a. r. 60.
coveitise, Fr, convoitise, ayenb. 137.
110
cuveitous
cwellere
eoTaitous covetous, ayenb. 80; covetous Man.
4529.
cuvel, M. II, Germ, kiibel? cowl; coiil ^^cupa,
tina\ prompt. 07 ; g. 382.
cuvelstaf coivl-stiff, st. gen. 3710.
liurele^ A. Sax. cufle, O.Icel. kufl, cowl, cu-
culluB, a. r. 10; cule (covele) Lay 17608;
covele Beh. 2228; under covele and cope
Shoreh. 110; cuvel, covel Havel. 768 Sf
2004; coule prompt. 07.
cwakien^ A. Sax. cpacian, quake, tremere;
cpakien MarJi. 10; a. r. 116; qvakien
(cwakie) Lay 17016; qwake, vs^hake pr.
c. 5411 Sf 7343; cpakede fpret.J Jul.
21; qvakede Ilich. thes. 1, 228; Rob.
24, 22; Octov. 1713; qvakide Wicl. 1
Icings 28; qvaked Langl. b 18, 246;
[qvoc m. h. 00; .qvok Chauc. C. t. a
1576; Man. 202, 10].
cwale, A. Sax. cpalu, 0. II. Germ, qvala, 0.
Icel. kvol, from cwelen, nex, mors; jef
hine to cpale for us alle hom. 1, 121;
qvale com on orve Lay 31800.
qvalelius Lay 727 .
qvalesid Lay 31000.
ewalni^ A. Sax. cpealm, cpelm, O.L.Germ.
qvalm, 0. II. Germ, qvalm, chvalm, from
cwelen, cruciatus, nex, mors; cpalm h. m.
20; cpalm, cvalm, qvalm o. a. n. 1157
^ 1100; qvalm Rob. 252, 6; rel. ant.
2, 244; p. s. 342; pe qvalm muchele
pe wes on moncunne Lay 31877 ; qvelm
p. I. s. IV, 0; qvalme fdat.J Chauc. C.
t. a 2014; comp. mancwalm.
cpalmhus Kath. 600; a. r. 140.
cpalmsteou a. r. 106; cpalmstope fdat.J
hom. 1, 283.
cwart lamentatiof
cparterne, A.Sax. cpeartern, career, Kath.
670; Orm. 6168; qvarterne Lay 10203.
cwavien quave; cpavien Marh. var. read. 48;
qvavin Hremere', prompt. 410; qvavide
(pret.) Wicl. 1 kings 28; qvaved Langl.
h 18, 61.
cweccheii, A. Sax. cpeccan, quetch, shake,
move: qvecchen mid hafde fr. hsefde) Lay
25844; qvecchen (cwecche) to cuchene
3316; qveclie Alls. 4747; pat pa eorde
a^sen qvelite (cwelite) Lay 20141; lie
qveite toward pe qvene JFill. 4344; comp.
acwecchen.
cwed, O.Fris. O.Dutch qvad, bad, evil, wick-
ed; qved 0. a. n. 1137; Rob. 414, 2;
Alis. 1243; p. s. 256; pai poghte to
do him qved Isumb. 611; kved, kvead
ayenb. 11 6f 14; qvead Shoreh. 147;
qvad st. gen. 536; Gow. 2, 246; qvade
3ere Chmc. C. t. b 1628; pe qvede Rob.
314, 20; Mire 1658; he ded al to cpea-
de a. r. 72.
kveadhede ayenb. 101.
qvedlic ps. 17, 22^\- kveadliche ayenb. 8.
qvedschipe (cwedsipe) Lay 5066; cpead-
schipe a. r. 310.
kveadiiesse iniquity, ayenb. 10.
cweise, O.Icel. kveisa fbyldj Fritzners ordb.,
ulcus; cpeise a. r. 328.
cwelen, A. Sax. cpelan, 0. L. Germ, qvelau,
0. II. Germ, chelan, qmal, cruciari, mori;
qvele (pres. subj.J rel. ant. 1, 174; qve-
len f pret. J Lay 31826; deriv. cwale,
cwalm, cwuld.
cwellc necator ; comp. mancwelle.
cwelleii, A. Sax. cpellan, 0. II. Germ, qvel-
len, O.Icel. kvelja, from cwale, quell, cru-
ciare, necare; cpellen Orm. 1843; qvellen
(cwelle) Lay 644; cpelle r. s. V, 14;
qveUe Bek. 767; Will. 1246; Chauc. C.
t. 12633; Lidg. m. p. 100; m. h. 06;
Eglam. 521; qvelde f pret. J Horn ed.
Lum. 088; cpalden Orm. 15526; qval-
den (cwelden) Lay 1752; qvolde misc.
02; cpelled (part. J hom. 1, 270; qvelled
Gaw. 1324; iqvald (icwelled) Lay 10028;
comp. acwellen.
cwellere necato^r; cpellere Marh. 22; qvel-
lere Wicl. Tob. 3; qveller m. h. 40; comp.
mancwellere.
cwelm
cwic
111
cwelm %ee cwalm.
cwelmen^ A. Sax. cpelman, cpylman, frctti
cwalm, necare; qvelm(e) Hruciden£\ ps.
36, 14.
cwenie, A. Sax. (ge)cpeme, O.H.Germ. (bi)-
qvilmer, from cumen, queem fweernj, agree-
ahh; cpeme Orm. 466; qveme Havel.
J 30; Gaw.210i); Town. myd.J^; hit wes
him swide qveme La'^. 2427; qweme c.
I. 600; wheme Flor. i4J; qvemest fsu-
perlat.J st. gen. 3764; comp. icweme.
cwemc pleasure? to cpeme horn. 1, 23; al-
mahtij god to cpeme Orm. 1661; pan
folke to qveme (cweme) Zaj^. 347; to
qveme c. I. 1018; Man. 7390; to qwe-
me p. 9, 4.
qvemeful ^^placahiUs\ Wicl. exod. 32.
cwemeii, A. Sax. cpeman, please; cpemen r.
s. V, 256; hu pu miht drihtin cpemen
Orm. 1217; qvemen Rich. 3432; qveme
Goto. 1, 166; ps. 114, 9; Man. 286, 26;
qvemin prompt. 420; kveme ayenh. 26;
servises inedde ne cpemed nout tire lo-
verde '■^coacta servitia deo non placen£\ a.
r. 338; cpemde fpret.J fragm. 8, 41;
fms. cpemmde) Orm. 2696; comp. 3e-
cwemen.
cweniiiesse, A. Sax. cyemness, pleasure; cpem-
nesse horn. 1, 213.
cweii, cwene, A. Sax. cpen, O.Icel. kv^en,
kvan, 0. L. Germ, qvan (uxor), Goth, qens
(YUvVj), queen, mulier, regina; cpen Marh.
19; C'rm. 2169; qven Trist. 2, 6; qven,
qvene (cwene) La^. 43, 182 8f 4662;
kven, kvene ayenh. 80 Sf 130; qwen,
qwene lud. Cov. 80 8f 216; cpene a. r.
296; qvene r. s. I, 7; Roh. 26, 3; Chauc.
C. t. h 161; qwene pr. c. 4461; qvene
fgen.J Roh. 26, 6; qvene (dat.J La->,.
140; lor. 776; qvene (pi) La^. 24713.
cweiicheii, A. Sax. (a)cpencan, quench, exstin-
guere; qvenchen rel. ant. 1, 132; qven-
che Shoreh. 19; Lidg. m. p. 161; cpen-
ken Orm. 1191; qvenchep (pres.) treat.
136; qveint (part.) Gow. 2, 201 ; Langl.
h 18, 344; Chauc. C. t. a 2321; iqveint
Mire 1194; ikvenct ayenh. 186; comp.
acwenchen.
qverkiii^ 0. Fris. qverka, 0. Icel. kyrkja,
queric, ^^suffGcare\ prompt. 420.
cweriie, A. Sax. cpeorn, 0. Icel. kvern," 0.
L. Germ, qvern, 0. II. Germ, qvirn, chur-
ne, Goth, qairnus, quern; qverne ^^mola\
prompt. 420; p. I. s. XIX, 233; ayenh.
181; Chauc. h. f. 1798; Wiel. exod. 11.
cpeornston fragm. 4, 19; qwernston voc.
233.
qveiten, ui.Sax. cpedan, O.L.Germ. qvethan,
qvedan, 0. Icel. kvecTa, 0. Fris. qvetha,
qveda, 0. II. Germ, qvedan, chvedan, che-
dan, Goth, qipan, loqui, dicere, horn. 2^
29; st. gen. 3626; i qvepe him qvite
Chauc. r. r. 6999; qvedende (part.) rel.
ant. 1, 129; qwething lud. Cov. 362;
cpap (pret.) quoth, Orm. 6214; qvap
Will 261; Trid. 1, 96; pi er. 98; qvad,
qvad 6'^. gen. 766 8f 1311; cpad, qvap,
qvep 0. a. n. 187 Sf 1186; qvad, qved
(cwap) La^. 696 Sf 6203; cped Kath,
379; a. r. 122; qvop, qvod Chauc. C.
t. a 788; qvod Gow. i, 47; s. s. ed.
Wr. 668; cop ant. Arth. XXXVII, 3;
cpeden Eath. 134; qveden Z^^. 893;
qvepen misc. 146; qveden (part.) st. gen.
1496; comp. a-, bi-, for-, icweden; deriv.
cwide, cwiste.
cwic, A. Sax. epic, cpyc, cue, O.Icel kvikr,
kykr, O.H.Germ. qvecher, checher, quick
(wicl-), vivus; epic Kath. 1890; Orm.
1370; qvic (cwic) Lay 22; qvic, qvik
Havel 1406 ^Sf 2210; qvik chron. Engl
762; Chauc. C. t. a 1016; qvik oper
ded Beh. 1822; kvic, qvic ayenh. 67 ^
206; qwik pr. c. 6390; qvek m. h. 26;
whik m. t. 166; Tmvn. myst. 163; no-
piht c]?ikes nullum^ vivi, a. r. 334; na-
wiht qvikes Lay 26768; of qvike and
of dede Langl ed. JFr. 13066.
112
cwiccheii
chapitle
cprdiche quickly, a. r. 246; qvicliclie
Lay 4697; qvikliclie AUs. 2607.
qvikmire quick-mire, pi. cr. 226.
qviksilver quick-silver, Chauc. C. t. 12700.
cwiccheii = cwecclien? qvicchin quitch, " mo-
ver e\ prompt. 421; cmp. 0. Dutch qvicken.
cwicnesse quickness; cpicnesse a. r. 160.
cwide, A. Sax. cpide, cpide, O.L.Germ. 0.
If. Germ, qvidi, O.lcel. kvidr, from cwe-
deii, dictum., promissum, Icgatum; cpide a.
r. 208; ])es pite3an cpide ... is ifiil-
led hom. 1, dl; qvide o. a. n. 6bo;
qvede, qvede st. gen. 1463 ^ 4011;
qvetheV Gaiv. 1150; qvides (cwides) (pi.)
L'i\ 9141 ; comp. bicwide.
cwiddieii^ A. Sax. cpiddian, 0. Icel. kvidja,
(licire; cpidden Orm. 19368; cpiddest
fpres.J Kath. 2172; cpidded a. r. 174;
qviddejj misc. 86; qviddied La^. 26326;
cpiudeden fpret.J Orm. 8613; qviddeden
(cwiddede) Lay 13776.
qwie, 0. Icel. kviga, quy (why J, ^^juvenca\
voc. 218.
qwiecalf, O.lcel. kvlgukalfr, ^^vitula\ voc.
219.
cwikieii^ A. Sax. cpician, O.H.Germ. qvichan,
chichan, quick, vivescere, vivificare; qwi-
ken pr. c. 1723; qvikie, qvike Langl. h
18, 344; cpikede fpret.J h. m. 43; comp.
acwikien.
cwikneii, O.lcel. kvikna, quicken; qviknin
"vivijicare\ prompt. 421 ; qvikne iMngl.
h 18, 344^; qvikene Wid Luke 17.
qvistc, from cwedeu, heqw^st, Havel. 219.
cwiver^ A. Sax. cpifer (?), quiver, alacer ?
cpiver (cover) a. r. 140.
cwuld^ ^. ^'«^. cpyld, cpild, O.H.Germ. qve-
lida, from cwelen, 7iex; cpuld "pestis'\
fragm. 3, 6.
chaccu see cacchen.
chacrc, O.Fr. chaere, Gr. xa^sSpa, chair.
Hob. 321, 8; Horn ed. Lum. 1261;
chaire p. I. s. XVII, 266.
chaf, A. Sax. ceaf, 0. Dutch kaf, chaff fkaffj.
palea, Lay 29266; Orm. 1628; st. gen.
2889;- chef a. r. 270; pet chef ayenb.
62; caf pr. c. 3148; apol. 64; cheve
(dat.J at/enb. 210.
chaffinch chaffinch, prompt. 68.
chaft^ O.lcel. kiaptr, chaft (chaff), maxilla;
chaftis (pi.) ant. Arth. ed. Mad. 11, 2.
chaftban Halliw. diet. 239.
chaiue^ O.Fr. chaene, chain; cheine Man.
8661; chaines (pi.) ayenh. 264.
chaisel^ 0. Fr. chaisel, cheinsil, a sort of
fine line7i, AUs. 279; s. s. ed. Web. 1814;
cheisil Lay 23761.
chalil see cald.
chaleiigcu^ O.Fr. chalengier, calengier, chal-
lenge (callenge); chalenge ^^calumniari\
Wicl. 1 paral. 16; chalange m. h. 3; pr.
c. 2263; kalengest (pres.) a. r. 64;
chalanged (part.) Langl. b 6, 174.
chalice see calch.
challi^ A. Sax. cealc, O.H.Germ. calc, chalc,
Lut. calx, chalk, Chauc. C. t. 13160;
calk, chalk ^^calx, creta\ prompt. 68.
chalcston fragm. 4, 44 ; chalkston Chauo.
C. t. 13136.
chauniberliiig; O.H.Germ. chamarlinc, O.Fr.
chamberlan, chamberlain, a. r. 410; cham-
beiieiu Mob. 390, 3.
chanihre^ Fr. chambre, chamber, Bek. 462;
chaumbre a. r. 92.
champion^ O.Fr. champion, champion; cam-
pion c. I. 906; champiims (pi.) a. r. 236.
chauiicel^ Fr. chancel, chancel, prompt. 71.
chanceler, Fr. chancelier, chancellor, p. I. s.
XVII, 240.
change^ Fr. change, change; chonge ayenb. 104.
chauiigeii^ Fr. changer, change, a. r. 6;
changep (pres.) treat. 139; changede
(pret.) Mark 3, 34.
chape see cape.
chapelle^ Fr. chapelle, chapel, Gaw. 2186.
chapitle^ Lat. capitulnm, Fr. chapitre, chap-
ter, ayenb. 220; capitle, chapitle prompt.
61; cheapitres (pi.) a. r. 14.
cliappen
cheap
113
chapitelhous, chapitrelious chapter-house,
LangJ. h 3, 174.
rhappen^ O.Dutch kappeii, chap, scindere;
chappid f part. J Towyi. myst. 08; comp.
ofchappen.
char!
charcole charcoal, "carbo'\ prompt. 69:
Gaw. 876.
char, chare, Fr. char, car, Chauc. C. t. a
2138; chare ^'currus\ prompt. 69; Wicl.
3 kings 10.
charbocle, O.Fr. charboucle, carhunc\ Chauc.
C. t. h 2061 ; charboMe d. Arth. 3326.
charge, O.Fr. charge, carche, carque, char-
ge, Rol. 416, 9; charges fpl.j Mand. 302.
chargcii, O.Fr. chargier, carlder, charge;
chargep fpres.J ayenh. 97; chargede fpret.J
Brand. 11; charged f part. J pr. c. 2949;
icharged a. r. 204; icarked aye^ih. 138.
chari^, ^.>SV;r. cearig, O.i/". 6^^n«. charager,
from care, chary, maestus: turtle ledep
Charij lif Orm. 1274.
charkiii, cherldn, A. Sax. cearcian, chark,
"stn'dere\ prompt. 70 Sf 76; charke Gcw.
2, 102; Wicl. Amos 2.
charmc, Fr. charme, charm; charmes fpJ.J
cyenb. 43.
charmiii, Fr. charmer, charm, ^Hncantare,
fascinare\ prompt. 70.
charmerc charmer, ayenh. 267 .
charre see cherre.
chartre, O.Fr. chartre, charier, JIavel. 676;
Langl. h 11, 122; cartre Rob. 77, 16.
chaste, Fr. chaste, chaste, a. r. 368.
chasteiiie, chestein, O.Fr. chastaigne, casta-
nea, Chauc. C. t. a 2922; chesteines fplj
Mand. 307.
chastien, 0. Fr. chastier, Zat. castigare,
chasten, chastise, rel. ant. 1, 131; chasten
a. r. 218; chasti Rob. 428, 26; pr. c.
3649; chasten, chasti3en (chastizen?),
chastisen Langl. b 6, 34 ; chastizin prompt.
70; chastep fpres.J ayenb. 17; chastised
fpret.J Will. 64.
chatel see catel.
chatere chatter, (dat.) o. a. n. 284.
chateriii chatter, '■^garrire', prompt. 70; chea-
teren a. r. 162; chatre Lidg. m. p. 160;
chaterest fpres.J o. a. n. 322; chatre
fsuhj.J Langl. b 14, 226; chetering f part. J
h. s. 369.
ehaterestrc chatterer, o. a. n. 666.
chat, Fr. chat, chat: pe chattes of hasele
3iand. 168.
chanfen, Fr. chauiTer, chafe, ant. Arth.
XXXV, 4: chaufe Parten. 224; chafin
^''calefacere', prompt. 68.
chavel, A. Sex. ceafl, 0. Icsl. kafel (?) dat. pi.
kaflun, chaid fchowlj, maxilla, Trist. 2,
32; chavil Iw. 1991; chaul Alis. ed. Sk.
1119; chevil "ma7idibulwn\ voc. 187;
choule fdat.J Aud. 77 ; ])en chin him of-
swipte mid alle pan chevele La^. 26066;
chsefles (choules) fpl.J Lm^ 6607 ; cha-
veles rel. ant. 1, 220; chaules Mapes 338.
chavilbon, chaulbon ^^mandibuld\ prompt.
70; chavilbon lud. Cov. 37 .
chaveleii, L.Gcrm. kavelen, chavel, garrire;
chaule p. s. 240; chefled fpres.J a. r. 128.
chayelinge garritus: mid chauiing(e) and
mid chatere o. a. n. 284; chevelunge a.
r. 100.
cheake, A. Sax. ceace, ceoce Mone 316, 0.
Fris. (kiake) tziake, ziake, O.Dutch cake,
L.Ge:m. keke, cheek, ayenh. 248; his
overe cheoke Marg. 169; cheke "mala,
gena\ prompt. 72; spec. 34; Gcw. 2, 14;
cheoken fpl.J a. r. 70; chekes Langl. 4,
37 f60j; chekes, cheekes Chauc. C. t. a
633; chekes, chokes Man. 1820.
cheekboon cheek-bone, "maxilla", WicL jud-
ges 16.
cheance, O.Fr. cheance, chance, Rob. 14,
19; Shoreh. 60; chaunce pr. c. 3768.
cheap, chep, A. Sax. ceip, O.L.Germ. cOp,
O.Fris. kap, O.Icel. kaup, O.H.Germ.
chauf, cheap, emptio, Lay 386 ^ 31799;
deore cheap hefdes tu on me horn, i,
15
114
cheapien
cheoseii
281; so liht cheap a. r. 398; begge as
guod cheap ase me may ayenh. 44; cheep
'^pr€tium\ prompt. 72; god chop hon
marche, p. s. 341; Gow. 2, 10' 9; light
chep Town, rm/st. 102.
cheapfare chaffer, mercatura, ayenh. 36;
cheifare a. r. 310; Havel. 1661; p. I.
s. XXI, 67; chaffare c. I. 1112; Langl
proJ. 31; ^^negotiatio\ Wicl. Is. 23.
chep mo n chapman, La^. 30681 ; a. r. 208;
chapmon o. a. n. 167 5; chapman ^^mer-
cator\ prompt. 69; Chauc. C. t. a 397;
chepmen fpl.J r. s. VII, 33; chapmen
Havel. 61; fms. chappmenn) Orm. 167 83.
cheapieu^ A. Sax. ceapian, O.L.Germ. copon,
O.lris. kapia, O.Icel. kaupa, Goth* kau-
pon, O.H.Germ. chaufan, choufon, cheap-
en (coup J, emere: pid chatel mon mai
luve cheape hom. 1, 271; chepen Gaiv.
127 1; chepin ^Hicitari', prompt. 72; che-
pe Chauc. C. t. 6860; coupe Havel. 1800;
^heaped fpres.J a. r. 190; chepede (pret.)
- Octov. 389; cheped Langl. h 13, 380.
eheapild negotians, a. r. 418.
chepiiige^ A. Sax. ceapung, emptio, mercatus,
La^. 23413; Will. 1822; Langl. 4, 43
(66); cheepinge "/oro", Vricl. Mat. 11.
chepingbope Orm. 16673.
cheasfe^ A. Sax. ceast, strife, dispute, a. r.
200; cheaste, chiaste aye7ih. 66 Sf 67;
cheste Shoreh. 113; Octov. 764; peos
cheste o. a. n. 177; wipouten cheste Rich.
6143; s. s. ed. Wr. 1638; cheeste Langl.
b 13, 109; chost Mire 338.
clief^ Fr chef, chief, Roh. 74, 8; Man. 940.
chef see chaf.
chi'k^ Fr. echec, checJc, prompt. 71; playe
ate ches jouer aux echecs, ayenh. 62.
cheke see cheake & cheoke.
chekcr, Fr. echiquier, checker, ayenh. 46.
chckkin check, prompt. 72.
chdile «£?<?• kelde.
i'lielc, A. Sax. cele, cyle, O.H.Germ. chuoli,
fromahl, frigus. Lay 30811; Orm. 1616;
Roh. 7, 3; spec. 110; ayenh. 76; p. s.
266; Gow. 2, 369; Langl. 1, 23; nop-
der heate ne chele Kath. 1701; in pe
norphalf ... no man ne wonep for che-
le treat. 137 ; chile Brand. 3.
chclle, A.Sax. cille, cylle, O.H.Germ. chel-
la, pan? hom. 1, 193.
cheoke?
chekeful, chokeful choke-full, d. Arth. 1662
6f 3604.
.chekelew, chokelew suff^ocahilis, Halliw.
did. 243.
cheokieii^ A.Sax. (a)c8ocian (?), choke; che-
kin ^^suffocare\ prompt. 72; cheke h. s.
3/92.
cheole, A. Sax. ceole, 0. Dutch kele, 0. II.
Germ, chela, gtlt, g attar: martres cheo-
le p. I. s. VIII, 182 ; chelle (?) p. s. 164.
cheorl^ A. S:x. ceorl. Germ, kerl, churl,
LcO). 4260; a. r. 86; cherl '^riisticus\
Wicl. wid. 17; St. gen. 2716; Alis.
6698; Will. 4; Iw. 268; Chauc. C. t.
7 764; cherl & child Orm. 14788; A^q
cherl is def spec. Ill; a gret cherl Langl.
6, 204 (360); cherl, chorl pi. cr. 221;
chorl Lidg. m. p. 182; cheorles (gen.)
0. a. n. 1494; chorles (pi.) ei. p. 2,
1268; pa eorles & pa sweines & pa
cheorles Lay 11904; pine cherles pine
hine Havel. 620; cheorlen (dat. pi.) Lay
21636.
cher(l)lich churly, rusticus, Wicl. eccles. 27
cherlish^ A. Sax. ceorlisc, churlish, rusticus.
Wicl. eccles. 7 .
cheoseu^ A.Sax. ceosan, O.L.Germ. kiosan
O.Icel. kiosa, O.Fris. kiasa, tziesa, Goth
kiusan, O.H.Germ. chiusan, chiosan, choo-
se, eligere. Lay 16 J 47; Keith. 1894; a
r. 242; spec. 62; cheose o. a. n. 1343,
Horn 666; Alis. 1669; chiesen. hojn. 1
219; chiese ayenh. 86; chesen Orm. 9218,
st. gen. 3429; m. t. 92; chesin prompt
73; chese Langl. h 16, 38
^ 79;
chest (pres.) Shoreh. 109; ches, chees
cheowen
che^
115
fimpcr.J Chauc. C. t. a 1605; cheas
(fret.) h. m. 15; aye7ih. 77; chses Lay
12175; Orm. 2541; dies st. gen. 433;
Mad. 2; Chauc. C. t. 10022; Wicl
John 15; pr. c. 2132; Percev. 1207; A-
mad. ed. Hobs. XLVI, 3; |)u chure Marh.
19; (heo) curen (chosen) Lay 12994;
chosen st. gen. 543; Langl. froJ. 31;
- Mand. 225; chose BeJc. 1980; coren
f part. J Lay 10358; koren Beves 770;
corn Am. a. Amil. 1431; core chron.
T'ilod. 121; chosen, corn^«. 17, 27; cho-
sen Orm. 9023; Mand. 22,%- Wicl. John
' 15; comp. icheoieen; deriv. cost, cure, cus-
te, chiTse.
cheowen, A. Sax. ceopan ^r^^. ceap, 0. II.
Germ, chiuwan ^;r^^. chou, [O.lcel. tygg-
va, tyggja prd. t5gg], cheiv fchoio, chigj,
mande^'e, ohjurgare; chiewe ayenh. Ill;
chej^en fms. cheppenn) Orm. 1241; cheo-
ped fpres.J a. r. 84; chit |)e & che?t-
ped {printed cheeped) pe h. m. 31; che-'
wep Chauc. C. t. a 3090; bestes pat
chewen not here code Ma?id. 20; chewe
fsiihj.J Mire 255; comp. tocheowen.
chep see cheap.
chere, O.Fr. chere, cheer, Marh. 3, 34;
Brand. Ot pr. c. t030; cheere ^^vuUus\
prompt. 72; maiden him glede chere a.
r. 190; wip ri3t a merye chere (cheere)
Chauc. C. t. a 857 .
cheriii, 0. Fr. cherer, cheer, '■^hilarare\ prompt.
72; cherid (part.) Wicl. Ruth 3.
eheri, Fr. cerise, cherry, prompt. 72; chi-
ries fpl.) Langl 0, 290 (7, 281).
cheritre cherry-tree, voc. 181.
cherisseii, Fr. cherir, cherish; cherisched
(part.) a. p. 2,. 543.
cherl see cheorl.
cherre, A. Sax. cerr, cyrr, O.II.Germ. cher,
char fcher), versio, vices, Lay 8350; Be-
ves 3401; sume cherre (char) a. r. 408;
at an chere h. m. 23; pe him ded . . .
pilcen & cherres horn. 1, 137; charres
Ccw. 1074; charis To?^;?. myst. 100; coirip.
aker?
chcrren, A. Sax. cerran, cyrran, cirran, 0.
L.Germ. keran, O.Fris. kera, O.II.Germ.
cherren pret. cherta, vertere, veHi; char-
re Mapes 348; wid wives and childre
deden charen st. gen. 1712; chare h. s.
2002 ; charin a way a vertere, prompt. 70;
iud. Cov. 325; charre fpres.) Gaw. 107 8;
i hpan ic ajen cherre frevertor) horn. 1,
79; churrep re\ ant. 1, 172; cher nie
from sunne hom. 1 , 215; chearren (suh-
junct) Kath. 2201; cherde (pret.) 6. a.
n. 1058; cherde, chierde, charde L y
7234, 28744 Sf 31354; cherden (char-
den)' Marh. 3, 29; charde a. p. 1, 007;
comp. bi-, icherren.
cliese, A.Scix. cese, Lat. casens, cheei<e, hom.
1, 53; Mand. 272; g. 350.
chesfat cheese-vat, vcc. 202.
chesebolle cheese-howl, ^^papaver\ irrompt.
73.
cheslepe cheese-lip, vcc. 2'22.
chestre, A. Sax. ceaster, Lat. castriim. "^?-.
vitas', fragm. 4, 33; Orm. 8479.
chete, A. Sax. cete, cyte (cella)? hende as
hake in chete spec. 31.
chetel, A. Sax. cetel, O.Fris. ketel, szetel,
tsetel, O.lcel. ketill, O.II.Germ. chezil,
hettle, "cac(ihus'\ fragm. 4, 14; chetil w.
a. i. 23; ketil, chetil prompt. 273; ke-
tel ps. 107, 10; cheteles, ketels (pi.)
Wicl. Ipvit. 11.
cheven, O.Fr. chevir, chieve, succeed; cheve
Beh. 850; cheve (2)res. suhj.) Degrev. 405.
chevese, A. Sax. cefese (?), O.II.Germ. che-
bisa, conciihine. La"). 384; Marh. 3.
chevesboren horn of a concubine, Lay 4334.
chevetaiii, 0. Fr. chevetain, chieftain, Shareh.
113; 31an. 9779; chevetoin Beh. 251;
Will. 3379.^
chevissancc, O.Fr. chevissancc, chevisance,
Chauc. C. t. b 1519.
chew, from cheowen? chaw (jaw), objurga-
116
chibolle
chin
. tio? chest & chep horn. 2, 13 ; comp.
icheu ?
chibolle^ Fr. ciboule, It. cipolla, chihol fci-
holj^ prompt. 74; chibolles fpl.J Langl.
b\ 2B6 {7, 281J.
chiche^ Fr. chiche, stingy, Chauc.r. r. 5588;
a. p. 1, 604.
Chichestre^ A. Sax. Ciceaster, Chichester, Hob.
2, 23.
chide^ A. Sax. (ge)cid (?), contention, Mapes
342.
ehiden^ A. Sax. cldan, chide, La>,. 8140; st.
gen. 2722; chidin ^'contendere', prompt.
74; chide aye^ih. 67; Langl. 4, 39 [52 J;
p. 51, 3; chided (pres.) a. r. 198; chit
h. m. 31 ; chit . . . pid gode horn. 1, 103;
chidde fpret.J o. a. n. 112; Chauc. C.
t. a 3999; chidden Hitigahanf , IFicl.
John 6; st. gen. 1927; hi chidde £elc.
1910.
fhidcre, A. Sax. cidere (?), chider; chidar
prompt. 74.
chidiiigc^ A. Sax. cidung', chiding, ayenh. 30.
ehikcn^ A. Sax. cycen, cicen, L.Germ. kii-
ken, chicken, ''puUus\ fragm. 3, 18; che-
Idn prompt. 74; chikenes, chiknes (pi.)
Chauc. C. t. a 380; chicne mete, A.Sax.
cicena mete, alsine, fragm. 3, 38; chikne
mete rel. ant. 1, 37 .
chekinwed chichweed, prompt. 74.
chikkiu chick, ''pullulare\ prompt. 74.
child, A.Sax. cild, [0. L.Germ. O.Fris. kind,
O.II.Germ. chind, chint], child, natus, li-
her, puer. Lay 295; pet child ayenh. 84;
childes fgen.J Orm. 8056; childe fdat.J
it. gen. 966; childre fnom. ace. pi. J La^.
5317; Orm. 8005; st. gen. 715; Alis.
4638; pi. cr. 756; Tor. 2643; childere
lud. Cov. 30; childre, children o. a. n.
631; children a. r. 334; Bel. 24; Mand.
249; childrene fgen. pi. J La\ 15563;
childrene, children Langl. 4, 103 (117 j;
children (dat. pi.) Lay 12992; comp.
cnave-, steopchild.
childbed child-led, horn. 2, 47 .
childhad childhood; childhade (dat.) Kath.
79; childhode a. r. 314.
childhede infancy, ayenh. 82; st. gen.
2652; Cham. C. t. 14912.
childles childless, st. gen. 930.
childli childly, ^'puer ills', IFicl. Toh, 1;
IIoccl. I, 64.
childiii, [O.II.Germ. chindon], child, ''pare-
re\ prompt. 74; f)e shal . . . pin pif
an sune childen Orm. 156; childi ayenh.
224; childed (pret.) Parten. 1157; chil-
ded (part.) Mand. 133.
childish, A.Sax. cildisc, [O.II.Germ. chin-
discer], childith, L%ngl. h 15, 145.
childsc puerility? idelnesse and chilce p. I.
s. VIII, 4; misc. 58.
chile see chele.
chilindre, Fr. cylindre, cylinder, Chauc. C.
t. h 1396.
chilliii, L.Germ. killen, kellen? chid, alge-
re, prompt. 75; chillande (part.) d. Arth.
2965; chilled (pret.) a. p. 3, 368.
chinilte, 0. Dutch kimme, chimh, ora: the
streem of lif nou droppep on pe chimbe
Chauc. C. t. a 3895.
chimbe cymhalum? IlalHw. diet. 250.
chinibeii, Swed. kimba, Dan. kime, chinWy
tinnire; chimbe Chauc. C. t. a 3896;
chime Gow. 2, 13.
chimbleii, O.Icel. kimbla (hinde i det slags
hundt som haldes kimbullj? chimbled over
hir blake chin with milkqvlte vailes Gaw.
958.
chimenee, Fr. cheminee, chimney, Langl. ed.
Wr. 5803; chimne pr. c. 4377 .
chill, A. Sax. cin (m. ?) voc. 43, cinne n.
(?) Ettm. lex. 391, O.Icel. kinn /., 0.
Dutch kinne /., Goth, kinnus /., O.S.
Germ, chinni /., Lat. gena, Gr. -^i^joq f,
chin, "mentum', prompt. 75; Mand. 101 ;
pane chin Lay 8148; chinne (dat.) o.
a. n. 96; treat. 139; pet nimp })ane viss
bi pe prote and bi pe chinne ayenh. 50.
chinche
chullen
iir
cbinchc^ O.Fr. chinche? ^'perparcus\ prompt.
7d; Havel. 1763 (the rime requires ahiohQ).
chiue^ A. Sox. cine, chine (kine)^ rima, rel.
ant. 1, 217; Farten. 4343; chines "sm-
8uras\ Wid. Is. 2; chines, kines Man.
1720 8f 13976.
ehiue^ O.Fr. eschine, chine, ^^spina\ prompt.
70; d. Arth. 3390.
chinen^ A. Sax. (to)cinan, O.Sax. lanan, 0.
Jf.Genn. chinan, */?//^, rive: pat makep
heorte chinen misc. 73; pet gles ne bre-
ked ne chined hom. i, 83; pat heved
fro pe bodi chan AUs. 2228; dep her
hert(e) chon Arth. a. Merl. 7764; [chi-
ned f part. J I. h. r. 142]; comp. tochmen.
chippc chip, ^'assula^\ prctnpt. 75; chippes
(pi.) Gow. /, 106; Chauc. C. t. a 3746'.
chippen^ A. Sax. (for)cippian, 0. Dutch kip-
pen, chip, secare? chippe ILalAw. diet. 2dO.
chireche, A. Sax. cirice, cyrice, O.L.Germ.
kirika, kerika, O.Icel. kirkja, O.lI.Germ.
chiricha, Gr. xuptaxij, xop'.axov, church
f kirk J, La^. 26140; rel. ant. 1, 129;
chirche, churche a. r. 22 &f 28; cherche
ayenh. 7; Gow. 1, 63; chirche, kirke
Langl 6, 93 (7, 84); kirke Orm. 3631;
chirchen (pi.) chron. Engl. 923; churchen
Bek. 1414.
chirechedure onisc. 151.
chirchegx)ng Roh. 380, 9; st. gen. 2465.
chirechegrid X^^. 22322.
chirche3eard church-yard, a. r. 318^';
church ;^erd Bek. 2217; kirkegaerd Orm.
15254.
chirchehay voc. 178 ; Arth. a. Merl. 6738;
chirchhay Mire 330^'; chircheie fdat.)
a. r. 318.
chirchehawe s. s. ed. Weh. 2625.
chirchereve Chauc. C. t. 6887 .
cherchtoun ayenh. 41.
chirkin chirk, "stridere, sihilare\ prompt. 76;
chirkip as a sparwe Chauc. C. t. 7386.
chirm^ A. Sax. cirm, cyrm, chirm, clamor;
chirme fdat.) o. a. n. 305.
chirmen^ A.S:ix. cirman, cyrman, O.Dutch
kermen, chirm, chmare, a. r. 152; chir-
med fpret.) Fart&n. 878; eomp. bichirmen.
chiriie^ A.S^x. ceren (?), O.Dutch kerne,
churn (chern, kern), prompt. 76; kirne voc.
202.
chinicii^ A. Sax. cernan (?), 0. Dutch kernen,
churn; chime prompt. 76.
chirpcii chirp, stridere; chirpe m. t. 102.
chise see chuse.
chisel^ A. Sax. cisel, ceosel, O.JIGerm. chi-
sili (calculus), chieel, g'area, ^^sahulum'\
prompt. 76; cheselis fpl.) iud. Cov. 56.
chisel^ O.Fr. cisel, chisel, scalprum, Shoreh.
137.
chiste, A. Sax. cist (?), O.Icd. O.ILGerm.
kista, Lat. cista, chest fkist), Bek. 2358;
cheste fdat.) Lay 32203; chiste, kiste
JIavd. 222 Sf 2018; kiste Percev. 2109.
chitercH chitter, garrire ; chitre Gcw. 2, 318;
chiteringe fpart.) Cnauc. C. t. a 3258.
cliitirliiig chitterling, hilla, prompt. 76.
chittc chit? chittes '^catulos', Wicl. Is. 34.
chivalrie, Fr. chevalerie, chivalry, p. 51, 10.
chiveleii chivel, rivel? his chekes . . . pei
chiveled for elde Langl. h 5, 193.
chiveriu shiver, horrere, prompt. 76; chive-
ren (chiverin) in ise r. s. V, 142; fmisc.
177); chivere & schake /. h. r. 144; i
hafe chevcrid for chele d. Arth. 3391.
cho) chough, cornicula; cho3en fpl.) p. I.
s. XVII, 185; pe Crowes and pe chou-
ghes Mand. 59.
chois^ Fr. choix, choice, Bcb. Ill, 17.
choppen^ O.Dutch koppen? chop, secure: pei
choppen alle pe bodi in smale peces
Mand. 201; chop fimper.) Langl. a 3,
253; choppid fpart.) d. Arth. 1026.
choiil see chavel.
chnife^ chofife "rusticus", prompt. 77.
chuffer jactator? Town. myst. 216.
chnf^n^ Jactatio? Orm. 12177.
chullen agere, pellere? and chulles him as
men dOn a balle Ealliw. diet. 249; we
118
chuse
da3
hafe beii chased to daye and cliulled as
hares d. Arth. 1444.
ehusc^ A.l^ax. cyse, from cheoseii, elegans,
amans: pat was chuse (chise) of pe chil-
de Alts. ed. SJc. 49; gent ich wes ant
chis 7'eJ. ant. 1, 123; pe ladi is of le-
mon chis AHc. ed. Weh. 3204; chosin
fill chise hid. Cov. 180.
chisli a. p. 2, 543.
da, A. Sax. da, doe, Iw. 2U27 ; do ^^dama\
fragm. 3, 27; M n. 15740; doo prompt .
124; Wicl. pror. 6.
dabbc dah, alapa, Alis. 2306.
ilabbeii, (J.Biitch dabben, dah, ferire; dab-
bej) (pres.) p. s. 102.
d«di', ^l.Sax. dmd, 0./.C-er?n. dad, O.Icel.
dad, Goth, deds, 0. II. Germ, tat, from
don, deed, actio, factum; dede La^. 26556;
a. r. 62; Orm. 2267; Eoh. 73, 12; pr.
c. 2485; or he dide ani oper dede lla-
veJ. 1356; in dede Chauc. C. t. a 650;
dede fpl.j Brand. 27 ; deden rcJ. ant. 1,
131; c. I. 038; his uvele deden a. r.
86; mi g'ode deden spec. 00; deden (de-
des) X«). 4864; deades Kcth. 57 5; comp.
god-, harm-, mis-, ofer-, weldaede.
dfedbote Orm. 6025; penitence ])et is
dedbute a. r. 348; satisfac(c)ioun ded-
bote ayenh. 32; deedbote rel. ant. 2,
243.
-<lsei see da3.
d«l, A. Sax. d^el m., (ge-, or-, to)dal n.,
O.L.Germ. 0. Fris. del m. n., O.Ieel.
deili n., Goth, dails /., 0. II. Germ, teil
m. n., deal, pars, pcrtio: ])e moare difel
of heom procJ. 2; d^l, del Orm. 1722
§f2715; pat beste del {dQ?,]) La^. 2051 ;
much el dsel of his cunne 0436; del Shoreh.
145; Langl. h 15, 480; Amad. ed. Robs.
XIV, 8; pet feirest del a. r. 276; sum
del Kath. 668; st. gen. 353; Beh. 688;
mesten del Marh. 17; pat oper del Brand.
3; pe hep grat del ine his kende aijenh.
17; eche dayes dol 112; hi nold«n per-
of malde nones cunnes dol mit^c. 50; he
h^fde to dale pat sudlond la^. 2111;
daeles fpl.j fragm. 1, 52; deles, doles a-
yenh. 17; comp. after-, for-, i-, or-, to-
diel.
dalneominde particeps, horn,. 1, 47 .
dieleii, A. Sax. deelan, O.Fris. dela, O.Icel.
deila, Goth, dailjan, 0. II. Germ, teilen,
deal, partiri, dividere, Orm. 6175; heo
wolden al Jjis lond d^len heom bitwenen
Lc\ 4053; delen, dealen a. r. 28 ^^
224; delen Chauc. C. t. a 247; to delen
pat uvel from pe gode c. I. 130; dele
ayenh. 76; s. s. ed. Wr. 3442; f.r. c.
3460; delej) fpres J Langl h 10, 28;
on four doles delen he de ger s'. gen.
151; dele, deale (imperat.?) a. r. 276,
286 ^^ 362; .dldde fprct.J La>^. 21126;
delde Bek. 1101; deled f part. J Boh. 23,
17; cliron. Engl. 370; comp. oi-, i-, to-
daelen.
delare, A. Sax. d&lere, dealer, ^^partitor, dis-
tributor', prompt. 117 .
dw[) see dead.
daife daff, dastard, prompt. Ill; Langl. 1,
120 (138); Chauc. C. t. a 4208. '
daff en daff^' comp. bidaifen.
dal'i, A. Sax. daeft, daft (deft J, mitis, Mapes
343; dafte Orm. 2175; Chest, pi. 1,
134; deft ^^(hjehes', prompt. 116; dat
defte meiden rel. ant. 1, 200.
daftelike deftly, Orm. 1215.
dafti^, L. Germ. Dutch defdg.
dafLi~iils:e decenter, Crm. 15021.
daggiMi, 0. Fr. daguer ? pun ger e ? lect dagge
his cloJ)es Langl. h 20, 142; dagges
fpres. J d. Arth. 2102; dagged (part.)
Chauc. C. t. ed. Tynvh. p. 155.
daggcii = deawien; comp. bidaggen.
daggere, Welsh Bret, dager, dagger, pugio,
Chauc. C. t. a 113.
da3, A. Sax. daEjg, O.L.Germ. dag, O.Icel.
dagr, Goth, dags, O.K. Germ, tag, day,
dies, (ms. da33) Orm. 4168; daei, dai
(Ia3
dale
119
L(i\ 833 ^ 10246; hit was daei liht eiz
■war Uechter tag 6661 ; al peiie daei lihte
IdmJi dej Urn. 1, 223; dei Kath. 747;
a. r. 20; dai st. gen. 83; al dai Belc.
1438; day prod. 7; pet habbe]) al day
liare 030 to hevene agenb. 75; dayes
fge7i.J Havel. 2363; J)es da3es (daies)
liht fms. lihte) La^. 26464; bi daies
lihte 0. a. n. 1431; dayes ie daisg, Chauc.
C. t. a 332; daies die, Kath. 1078; 0.
({. n. 1690; deies a. r. 418; da3e, daye
(dat.) L^. 82 ^ 146; deie a. r. 32;
dsiv>'e ^ Rich. 3249; tO da3 hodie, Orm.
6416; to dai Kath. 788; a. r. 278;
. iioii a day Gow. 1, 64; da3es (daies),
dawes, A. Sax. dagas, fplj La^. 1113 Sf
8724; da3es, dayes, daies ayenh. 7, 198
et 214; dages, daies 7 el ant. 1, 226 6;-
'226; daies, dahes Kath. 1662 ^' 1844;
daies Wm. 3843; dayes Wid. John 11;
dayes, dawes Bratid. 6 Sc 6; dapes a. r.
70; dawes llavil 2344; Alis. 1436; Gotv.
2, 113; Laupf. 1 ; da3en, dawen fd-it.
pJ.J Z73. 1284 ■ Sf 4277; dawen Alis.
6631; of dage brOgten st. gen. 3646;
brou3t of dawe Will. 3817 ; comp. easter-,
ende-, 30I-, hali3-, lif-, messe-, reste-,
wada3.
da3hwamlic quot'idianm; lire daihpamlTche
bred horn. 2, 27; heore da3]?hamlike
spine Orm. 6238; deilipamliche (adv.)
horn. 1, 17.
dayerewe aurora, misc. 163; dayrawe a.
p. 2, 893; Alex. 392.
daired, A. Sax. daegred, -raed, O.Dutch
dagerad, O.II.Germ. tagarot, -rod, aii-
rnrc; r. s. IV, 17.
dairieme ^^aurord\ rel. ant. 1, 130; dai-
rim 0. a. n. 328.
daisterre day-star, 0. a. n. 328; Wid.
Joh 38.
da^, A. Sax. dag, 0. Dutch deg, 0. Ted.
deigr, 6^o^A. daigs, O.II.Germ. teig, dough;
diih "maha^\ fragm. 4, 42; dagh voc.
201; do3 ayenh. 206; dogh Mire 1882;
doghe fdat.J I. c. c. 41; comp. surda3.
ddwribbe prompt. 128.
dinvtrow prompt. 128.
da^c, A. Six. daga (dies)? da3en (pi.) Lay
3616; dawene (gen. pi.) 4606; tpenti
dahene gong Kath. 2602; da3en Shoreh.
126.
da^ieii^ A.Sjx. dagian, O.Icel. daga, 0. II.
Germ, tagen, from da3, daw, dilucescere;
dagen st. gen. 16; dayin, dawin prompt,
112; dawen spec. 96; s. s. ed. Web,
2249; dawe Will. 3261; LangL h 18,
179; daped (pres) a. r. 362; per da-,
wep him no day ( hauc. C. t. a 1676;
da3ecle, dawede ^/»/-^^.y Za-). 1694 4" 8623:
dawed Degrev. 697.
da^iiicn dvwn; dawnin prompt. 114.
daigciiiiig^ daiening datvning, st. gen. 77 &-
3264.
da^uiige^ A. Sax. dagung, dawning; dapunge
a. r. 20; dawinge Rob. 208, 19.
dah see dR3.
dai see da3.
dale, A. Sax. dale, dole, O.lcd. dalkr, spi-
na, ''(spi)nter\ fragm. 2, 63; dole sor
and blein st. gen. 3027; pidiite knotte
& dolke a. r. 2.
dale, A. Six. da^l, O.L.Germ. Goth, dai,
O.II.Germ. tal n., O.lcd. dalr m., dale,
vaUi», Orm. 9203; Rob. 362, 1; Langl,
prol. 16; pr. c. 1044; pat dale Z<?v
27166; dale (dat.) 0. a. n. 1; st. gen,
19; Alis. 2660; dales (pi.) Lay 20860;
Mapes 348: deales a. r. 282.
Akle, O.II.Germ. teila (partitio)? dole, di-
visio, pars: pe feorpe dale Orm. 8273;
ane dale Kath. 99; ne scalt pu nsever
halden dale of mine lande Liy 3084;
ne schaltii habben . . . dale of heovene
riche Marh. 22; dole st. gen. 162; c. I.
291 ; a. p. 1, 136; peos laste dole a. r.
412; heo eoden to paere dale Lay 19646;
dolen (pi.) a. r. 10.
120
dali
de-
dali, O.Fr. daille? ^^tessera, alea\ prompt.
daliauiicc dalliance, Gaio. 1012.
(liilieii daliy, hidere; dali Gaw. 1253; daile
Man. 116, 3; disours dalie Alis. 6991;
dailieden fpret.J Gaw. 1114.
daike^ diminut. of dale? dalk fdelkj, ^^val-
lis\ prompt. 112; rel. ant. 2, 78; dalk
pr. c. 6447.
dani^ O.Fris. dam, dom, O.lcel. dammr, M.
II. Germ, tarn, dam, ^^agger\ prompt. 113;
^'■8tagnum\ voc. 239; ps. 106, 33^.
damage^ O.Fr. damage, damage, Man. 4552.
danie^ O.Fr. dame, dame (dam), a. r. 230;
Mand. 302; Fercev. 336.
daniisele^ O.Fr. damisele, damsel, Will. 401.
daniiicu^ Fr. damner, damn; damni ayenh.
137.
dampen^ 0. Butch dampen, damp; damped?
a. p. 2, 989.
dauugcr^ O.Fr. dangier, danger, a. r. 356;
Chauc. C. t. a 663.
daiigcrus dangerous, a. r. 108.
dank da7ih, d. Arth. 313.
dauiisen^ Fr. danser, dance, Chauc. C. t. a
2202.
daiitcii^ O.Fr. danter, Lat. domitare, daunt;
daunte Wicl. Mark 5; daunted fpret.J
Langl. h 15, 393.
daper^ O.lcel. dapr (tridis), O.II.Germ. ta-
pherer (gravis), dapper; dapir prompt.
113.
dappcl?
dappelgray dapple-gray, Chauc. C. t. h
2074.
dar, O.lcel. darr (hasta)? dar, dace, voc. 253.
dar see dear and parf.
dariii '■''latere', prompt. 113; Lidg. m. p.
153; dare spec. 50; transact. 18, 26; e.
T. 553; Wicl. Mark 7; Man. 5183;
Gaw. 2258; a. p. 1, 838; darie (pres.j
Marh. 16, 34; i droupe and dare Min.
2; dared so ge ded were rel. ant. 1,
217; and darip per for drede Triam.
321; deovelen ])at in ham dearied (da-
ried) Kath. 553; daren ant. Arth, IV,
12; dare Chauc. C. t. h 1293; dare
(su^'j.) 0. a. n. 384; dearede (pret.) Kath.
1135; dared Will. 4055; comp. setdarien.
dark see dearc.
darnel^ Fr. darnel, darnel, Wicl. Mai. 13.
dart, Fr. dard, [A. Sax. dared, O.lcel. dar-
radr, 0. II. Germ, tart], dart, '^telmn\
prompt. 114; Mand. 117; Chauc. C. t.
a 1564.
daschcn, Ban. daske, Sived. daska, = dwe-
sclien? dash, Alis. 2837; dasche a doun
p. I. 8. XVII, 366; daschande (part.)
a. p. 3, 312; daschte (pret.) Hob. 51,
20; comp. todasclien.
dasi, A. Sax. dpaesig?
dasiberd homo dultus, prompt. 114^.
dasin, 0. Icel. dasa (desidem e s»), 0. Butch
dasen, dwasen (delirare, desipere), A. Sax.
dpaesigean (ineptire), daze, ^^caligare\
prompt. 114; dase m. t. 311; pe i3en
. . . schulen not dasewe "-non caligahunt'",
Wicl. Is. 32; 1 dase and i dedir 2\>wn.
7nyst. 28; pe ei3en dasewetz p. r. I. p.
221; dased (pret.) a. p. 3, 383; dased
(part) Chauc. h. f. 658; pr. c. 6647;
comp. adasen.
dastard, cmp. O.lcel. daestr (fessus), dastard,
prompt. 114.
date, Fr. datte, date, ^'dactylus\ prompt. 114.
daubiii, Ir. dobaim, Welsh dwbiaw, daub,
"li7nare'\ prompt. 114; dauben "liniunt",
Wicl. E%. 13; daube (imper.) a, p. 2,
313.
dawc, O.II.Germ. taha, daw; comp. cadawe.
dawieu see da3ien.
de-, O.Fr. Lat. de.
debat debate. Will. 4380; Latigl. 5, 181
(337).
deceiven decevse ; deceivi ayenb. 82.
deces decease, Man. 5352.
declaren declare; declare Chauc. C. t. h
1672.
de-
dea3
121
iledeiHeii, Fr. dedaigiier, Lat. dedignari,
disdain; dedeineden (pret.) Wich Mat. 21.
deduit, 0. Fr. deduit, ammement, phamre,
CJiaue. C. t. a 2177; dedut Brand. 2;
Will. m)H.
defaut dcfauit, Jloh. 35, 17; Man. 5113.
defeiiden defend; defeiide Man. 14(136;
defendide fprct.J Hid. judges 15.
defense defense, Uoh. 253, 10.
defien, Lat. deficere? Langl. 5, 219 (389 J.
defoalen, O.Fr. defouler, difoal (defile);
defoiile lloh. 57, 22; defoiled (pret.)
Will. 4614; defouled (part.) ayenh.
167.
degre degree, Chauc. C. t. a 1891.
delices, Fr. delices, deliciae, pr. c. 4615.
delicious delicious, pr. c. 9291.
delit, O.Fr. delit, delight, a. r. 112.
delltable delc^tahilis, Chauc. Boet. 756;
pr. c. 5239.
deli ten, O.Fr. dellter, deligJd, a. r. 52;
delited (pret.) pr. e. 8336.
deliverance deliverance, pr. c. 3585.
deliveren deliver; delivere Mand. 2; de-
livere, dilivere c. I. 1124; delivrede
(pret.) a. r. 234.
demenen demean: &■ deinened hem douj-
tili Will. 1222.
demeoren demur, demorari: demeore 30 ])e
lengre a. r. 242.
depeinten depaint; depeinted (part.) c. I.
704; Will 3217.
clepriven depri e; deprive a. p. 2, 185.
derainen, O.Fr. derainier, deraisnier, de-
raign; deraine Alis. ed. S/c. 124; drei-
nen c. I. 974.
descenden descend; dcscendej) (pres.) a-
yenb. 123.
descriven describe; descrive Will 5005;
descrived (pres.) a. r. 10.
desert desert, desertus, Rob. 232, 19; a-
yenh. 240.
deserven deserve; deserve (pres.) Chauc,
C. t. a 1232; deserved (part.) c. I. 402,
desiren detirc, Will 5065; desire p. I,
s. XVH, 147.
despisen despise; dispise pr. c. 4252.
despit defpite, Bob. 18, 18; Chaw. C. t,
7758.
despoilen despoil; dispoill ( yenb. 45; de-
spoilede (pret.) a. r. 300.
destine destiny, rel. ant, 1, 61.
destruen destroy; destrue ayenb. 28; de-
struie Langl. b 17 , 215; destrued (part.)
a. r. 388.
devisen devise; devise Will. 809; devisi
ayenb. 73.
devot devout, a. r. 376.
devocioun devotion, pr. c. 5906.
lie- see dia-.
lie, Fr, de, die (dee); des (pi.) ayenb. 45;
dees Goiv. 2, 39; Cfiaue. C. t. 13882.
ilca«l, A. Sax. dead, O.Fris. dad, dath, 0.
L. C erm. dod, 0. Icel daudr, O'oth. daujjs,
0. H. Germ, toter, toder, dead* m:rtuus,
r. s. V, 248; Wicl. John 6; Lidg. m.
p. 35; diad cyenb. 12; dead, d-M La-^.
196 ^^ 10247; d«d Orm. 908; ded, deed
Chauc. C. t. a 148; deade (pi) Marh.
1; dede Ferc.v. 155.
deadlTc, A. Sax. deadlic, deadly, mortalis,
horn. 1, 223; dGadiich Kath. 1104; a,
r. 206; diadlich misc. 27; deadlTche sen-
ne Shoreh. 99; deadllclie ifoan proclam.
6; pine daedliclie ivan La^. 8550; dead-
li, deedli Wid. Fsth. 13; dedli Gow. 1,
355; Langl b 1 4, 78.
ilcaf, A.Sax. deaf, O.Fris, daf, O.L.Germ,
dof, O.lcel daufr, Gotli. daubs, O.H,
Germ, touber, deaf, surdus, Marh. 20;
diaf ayenb. 1; daef Orm. 9887; def, deef
Chauc. C. t. a 446; deef pr. c. 782;
Lidg, m. p, 189; lud. Cov, 254; deave
(pi) Kath. 1061; defe, deve Langl b
19, 126,
defli deafly. Town. myst. 100.
dea^, A.Sax, deag, deah, O.L.Germ. dOg,
Goth, daug, O.H.Germ. toug, (pret, pres,)
16
122
dea^
cleaw
■ is good, or worth; deah Kath. 1853; deli
Mark. 1; deih ho7n. 1, 202; pet ou ne
deih a. r. 420^ Tliebald noulit ne deih
Man. 133, 24 ; ])at ping pat noht ne
d«h Orm. 4872; liwile pine dages dugen
. reL ant. J, 184; deriv. du3en, dujede,
duhtij.
ilea), A. Sax. deag, deah, dye, tinctura, co-
lor; dehe fdat.J misc. 193.
deaden, A. Sax. deagan ^r<*^. deog, dye; deye
Chauc. C. t. 11031 ; diin ^'■tivgere', prcmpt.
124.
ileyer, diere dyer, Chauc. C. t. 362 f364j.
ileal see deel.
ilear, A. Sax. dearr, dear, O.L.Germ. (gi)-
dar, Goth, dars, O.ll.Gcrm. (ge)tar, fpret.
pros.) dare fdarj, andeo, horn. 1, 187;
dar Orm. 10659; h. h. 142; Langl. h
15, 108; Mand. 249; sacram. 316; der
Lay 6639; a. r. 2u6; Shm'eh. 5; derst,
dserst (darst) Lay 20375 Sf 24779^ darst
Orm. 5615; o. a. n. 853; c. I. 1081;
hon perstou . . . nemne his name Brand.
27; ne durren (dorren) heo me abiden
Lay 15063; durre Alis. 1314; men
dtirre (=purve?) selde here orf in hous
a wintre bringe Iloh. 43, 7 ; dur 3Iand.
271; dorre ayenh. 22; doren WicJ. geyies.
44; dor Chauc. C. t. 12589; we ne po-
re abide no3t Beh. 137 5; durre fsuhj.J
Lay 24783; o. a. n. 1706; dorre Roh.
112, 1; durren a. r. 128; deriv. durren,
dursti3.
dearc, A. Sax. dearc, deorc, O.Icel. dokkr,
dark, gr. 26; dare, dorc Jul. 30 Sf 31 ;
derk "tenehrosus, ohscurus\ prompt. 119;
Bob. 560, 15; c. I. 71; Gow. 2, 120;
Mand. 237; lud. Cov. 21; derk fsuhst.J
Will. 1285; deork Bek. 1411; dorc horn.
1, 253; durk treat. 134; p. I. s. II, 43;
dirk ant. Arth. VI, 10; Lidg. m. p. 144;
darke ni3t p. 57, 4; dorke fms. dorcke)
, niht Lay 7 563*; derker (compar.) Langl.
I 10, 182; darkest fsuperl.J Marh. 8.
deorkhede ohcuritas, Ilalliw. diet. 298;
durchede Brand. 2.
derkliche darkly, Langl. 6363.
dcarkieii, A. Sax. deorciau (?), dark, ohscu-
rare, latere; derkin ^'ohscurare\ prompt.
119; derken Chauc. Boet. 448; derkede
fpret. J li b. diic. 1379; pe child . . .
darked in his den Will. 17 ; derked f part. J
Cow. 3, 307; derkid Wicl. 3 kings 18;
dirkid Lidg. m. p. 138; idurked Bek.
1414.
dei'kiiesse darkness, Langl. b 16, 85; Chauc.
C. t. a 1451.
dearcuieii, 0. II. Germ, tarchnen (supprimere,
palliare), darken, latere; durcnin hom. 1,
259*; dirkins (pres.) ant. Arth. V, 1;
durcninde (part.) Kath. 2049*.
deariic see derno.
dealt, A. Sax. dead, O.Fris. dath, dad, 0.
L. Germ, dod, dod, 0. Icel. daudi, Goth.
daupus, O.II.Germ. tod, death, mw^s, Kath.
1127; deap Shoreh. 28; diap ayenb. 12;
died p. I. s. VIII, 93; dead, ded Lay
284 cj^ 2587; dep, deeth Chauc. C. t. a
964; dep Wicl. John 12; deep Orm.
17450; deth, ded prompt. 115; ded Ha- ^
vel. 1687 ; Iw. 1262; pr. c. 815; deades
fgen.J Kath. 1143; deape, depe fdat.J
0. a. n. 1617.
depday Langl. 3, 104 fl08j.
d8e])shildi3 Orm. 10436.
dej)provve p. I. s. XV, 192; dedthrawe
d. Arth. 1150.
depuvel Bek. 2311.
deaYieii, A. Sax. deafian (?), O.Fris. dava,
O.Icel. deyfa, from deaf, deave fdeafenj,
surdescere, surdare; deve Gaw. 1286; him
deavep pa teren fragm. 5, 36; devid
f part. J lud. Cov. 348; comp. adeavien.
deaw, A. Sax. deap, O.Fris. dau (?) dat.
dawe, O.II.Germ. tau, tou, O.Icel. dogg,
dew fdagj, ros; dean, diau ayenb. 136 Sf
144; d£ep Orm. 13865; dew st. gen.
3325; deu treat. 137; Mapes 347; spec.
deawien
clem men
123
-.. 12; m. h. 26; pene deu horn, h 160;
dewe (did.) treat. 131 ; comp. milde\y.
^ il«awieii^ A. Sax. deapian, O.JJutch dauwen,
0. II. Germ, touwen (touueii), O.lcel. dogg-
• va, dewfd:tg, degj; dewin ^^rorare\ prompt.
7-26'; dffipen Orm. 13848; dewep ''rora-
te\ Wicl Is. 45.
deil see dead and dead.
(lede see dMe.
tledeii; A. Sax. dedan, 0. II. Germ, toden,
Goth, daupjan, dead f deaden J: pe olde tre
bigan to dede s. s. ed. Weh. 623; dedid,
deadid f part. J Wicl. 1 kings 26; comp.
adeden.
deeii, O.Fr. dean, deien, Lat. decanus, dean,
g. 64.
def see deaf.
do5 see da3.
de^eii^ O.Fris. deja, O.lcel. deyja, Goth
daujan, 0. L. Germ, dojan, 0. II. Germ
touwan (touuan), d.'e (dee), mori, La-^
31196; Orm. 8090; deigen st. gen. 3121
deien Kath. 968; deyen Will. 3363
deyin prompt. Ill; de^e h. h. 64; Gaw
996; deye Roh. 494, 9; Havel. 840
Chauc. a t. 11290; s. a. c. XIV, 10
deghe pr. c. 1939; di3e, die Langl. 2
181 (211); dien c. I. 218; die Mand
201; m. h. 19; de3ede (pref.) La\ 1160
deide Kath. 1101; Langl. b 11, 200.
dijede Jos. 134; deieden a. r. 301; die-
den Mand. 286.
deh see deaj.
dcie, 0. /<?(?/. deigj a, dey,fem le servant, prompt.
116; p. s. 321; Chauc. C. t. ed. Tyrwh.
14862; p. 16, 6; dale rel. ant. 1, 129.
deien see dea3en and de3en.
deierie dairy, Chauc. C. t. a 691 ; deirie
prompt. 111.
deiiieii^ O.Fr. deigner, Lat. dignari, deign;
dainep (pres.) ayenh. 18; deined (pret.)
Langl. h 6, 310.
deinte^ O.Fr. dainte, dainty, a. r. 412;
deintee Langl. I 11, 41; dainte Gaw. 1260.
deis, O.Fr. deis, dels (daift), Chauc. C. t. a
310; des Win. 4312; dees Man. 9282.
del see dsel.
delf^ A. Sax. delf, delf, fossa; delfe (dat.)
Town. myst. 230; delves ^^lapicidinis",
Wicl. 2 paral. 34.
delle, O.Dutch delle, dell, vallis, rel. ant,
2, 1; dellun (dat. pi.) ant. Arth. IV, 11
delvcii, A. Sax. delfan, O.Fris. delva, O.II.
Germ, telban, delve, fodere, La-^. 16894
Langl. b 19, 369; delvin prompt. 118
Lidg. m. p. 146; delve ayenb. 108; Chaue
C. t. a 636; delfep (pres.) Orm. 6486
delved h m. 1, 49; dalf (pret.) st. gen.
2118; Rob. 131, 1; s. s. ed. Web. 2419.
Shoreh. 166; dulven a. r. 292; dnlve
Marg. 219; dolven Langl. 6, 118 (193)
dulve (subj.) a. r. 384; dolve ayenb. 263
dolven (part.) Will. 2630; Mand. 62
Chauc. r. r. 4010; idolven a. r. 292^
comp. bidelven.
delrere, A. Sax. delfere, delver, fossor, Langl.
prol 102 (223).
deme^ A. Sax. dema, O.II. Germ, tuomo,
judge, La\ 363; Orm. 660; o. a. n.
1183; demen (dat.) p. I. s. VIII, 48.
demeii^ A. Sax. deman, O.Fris. dema, 0,
Icel. doema, Goth, domjan, O.II.Germ. tuo-
men, from dom, deem, judge, Orm. 662;
Mand. 41; pet tn schalt demen pi sul-
ven pod a. r. 120; deme "judicare\ Wicl.
John 1; 0. a. n. 188; Lidg. m. p. 12;
mi fader of heven has me doun sent to
deme youre dedes mir. pi. 188; demde
(pret.) Lay 4936; a. r. 306; Shoreh.
86; demden Kath. 330; Havel. 2820;
demed (part.) m. h. 1 ; pr. c. 1996; comp.
for-, idemen.
demer see dwimer.
demere, A. Sax. demere, judge, ayenb. 12;
demare a. r. 286.
demmen^ A. Sax. demman (?), O.Fris. dem-
ma, dam (dem), aggerare; demmed? (pret. J
a. p. 2, 384.
124
den
deore
dcii, A. Sax. denn fcuhi/ej, 0. Dutch denne
{area J antrum), 0. 11. Gei'm. tenni (area),
den, ^^8pecus\ prompt. 118; ^^spelunca\
Wicl. John 11; muc. lo2 ; pet den gr.
24; denne fdat.) La^. 22028; Ah's. 3400;
Will. 20; avow. Jrth. VI, 12.
dcnC; A. Sax. dene m., denu /., dean, "val-
lis\ fragm. o, 50; ^^eonvallem', ps. 39,
8'^; a. p. 1, 295; pe dane of tieares a-
yenh. 160.
dciic see dune.
Dencniark^ A. Sax. Dena mearc, Denmarh,
La>^. 4488; Boh. 3, 10.
ilcuuieii den: wu he dennede liim in dat
defte maiden rel. ant. 1, 209; caldeliclie
dennet in a beastes cribbe horn. 1, 277.
Dcusc^ A. Sax. Denisc, Danish; Densce fpl.)
Lay 12834; Denslie Havel. 2373.
ileiit see dunt.
Ucofel, A. Sax. deofol, Lat. diabolus, devil,
Orm. 07 1; deovel a. r. 208; deovel (dea-
vel) La'^. 17669; dievel aycn'). 13.
deol see doel.
deop, A.Sax. deep, O.Fris. diap, O.L.Germ.
diop, diap, O.Icel. diupr, Goth, diups, 0.
II. Germ, tiufer, deep, profundus, a. r.
224; Marh. 13; deop (deap) Lay 647;
deop, deep Langl. prol. 13; diep ayenh.
264; dep Orm. 16697; Mapes 333; a
dupe dich Brand. 27 ; deope fpl.) spec.
62; deope in bid flescli hi wode Bek.
2232; pat 3e ne falle to depc Shoreh.
104; diQO^^XQ fcompar.) horn. 1, 49; deop-
pere, depper Langl. 10, 182 f 11, 138);
depper Chauc. C. t. 12178.
deopllche deeply, a. r. 134; deplike Ha-
vel. 1417.
deopc^ A.Sax. dyp, d5^pe, Goth, diupei, 0.
H.Germ. tiufi, deep, profundum, p. I. s.
XV, 84; depe Chauc. C. t. h 433.
deopicu^ Goth, (ga)diupjan, deepen: deoped
into pe soule a. r. 288; pa pe die wes
. . . allunge ideoped Lay 13473.
dcopnesse, A.Sax. deopniss, deepness, ho7n.
1, 49; depnisse X^ath. 980; depnesse d.
Arth. 746.
deor, A.Sax. deor, O.Fris. diar, O.L.Germ.
dier, O.Icel. diur, dj^r, Goth, dius, O.H.
Germ, tier, tier, deer, hestia : a deor swi-
de sell] oh Lay 6438; deor, der Orm.
1177 Sf 1312; der rel. ant. 1, 213;
deores (gen.) a. r. 196; deore (dat.) horn.
2, 37; deor (pi.) Lay 1123; libbep al
so pilde deor (dor) o. a. n. 1012; duer
chron. Engl. 30; der st. gen. 178; deo-
ren (dat. pi.) La^. 1128; dere Gaw. 1322.
dcorfrid Lay 1436.
deor^ A. Sax. deor (fortis, gravis) G reins
gloss. 1, 193, dear, gravis; dere (pi.)
Gaw. 364; nou fele we it dere pr. c.
1469.
deore, A.Sax. deore, dyre, O.Fris. diore,
diure, 0. L. Genu, diuri, 0. Icel. d^rr, 0.
II. Germ, tiurer, dear, pretiosus, noh'lis,
cams, a. r. 408; deore, dure Lay 143
Sf 2963; deore, dere Orm. 2206 ^' 2336;
diere time ayenb. 36; deere, dore Chauc.
C. t. a 2433; dere Mand. 232; p. 78,
6; of dere pris st. gen. 2247 ; what him
dere ])6u3t Will. 1268; pe cuntre was
dere Jis. 37 ; a dere day Gaw. 92; Ar-
thur pe dere Fercev. 308; of du^ti men
and of dere avow. Arth. 1, 6; duere rel.
ant. 1, 110; deore (adv.) a. r. 392;
deore abo3t Bek. 112; dere Havel. 1637 ;
Bich. 3312; deere Lidg. m. p. 217;
duere h. h. 39; p. s. 214; deorre (corn-
par.) a. r. 190; derre Orm. 18221;
deoreste (superl.) La-). 8973; derrest
Langl. h 2, 13.
deorliche, yi.Sax. deorllc, dearly, Lay
31732; drinke to him deorli spec. Ill;
derli Will. 1421; deorluker (compar.)
Lay 30060.
deorepurpe, A.Sax. deorpyrde, precious,
Orm. 6689; durewurde Lay 16686;
derwurjje avow. Arth. XXII, 8; der-
worpe c. I. 27; Will. 1338.
deore
derven
125
<!core, 0. II. Germ, tiuri, caritas; dere Ha-
vel. 824; Man. 16419.
Deorebi; A. Sax. Deora h^, Derbij, misc. 146;
Derbi Iloh. 3, 26.
ilcork see dearc.
deorliiig; A.Sax. deorling, darling, La^, 6316;
a. r. 56; derling Orm. 9219; Will. 1038;
2n\ c. 8791 ; lud. Cov. 53; durliiig Brand. 3.
d<M)i')}C; O.Icel. dyrd, 0. II. Germ, tiurida,
dearth, oaritas; dierpe ayenh. 256; derpc
Langl. h 6, 330; Mand. 38; a. p. 1, 99.
ilep see deop.
depeii, A.Sax. depan (V), O.Fris. depa, 0.
L. Germ, dopean, Goth, daupjaii, 0. II,
Germ, toiifen, mergere, haptizare; depe
Shoreh. 11; ayenh, 107.
Dcppcford Deptford, Chauc. C. t. a 3906.
iler see dear.
der see deor.
derc, A.Sax. daru, 0. Dutch dere, O.IIGerm.
tara, harm, injury, st. gen. 3214; Iw.
2577; Rich. 1696; e. T. 642; Eglam.
513; Teton, myst. 28.
derf, A.Sax. dearf Bout. ev. gloss., O.Icel.
diarfr, 0. L. Germ, derbi, from derven,
hard, strong, severe, Marh. 5, 13; Orm.
16780; a. p. 2, 862; for pi derfe dede
avow. Arth. LIV, 12; derfe fpl.J Town,
myst. 317; derfe dintes Alex. 2091; de-
stines derf(e) & dere Gaw. 564; derfre,
dervre fcompar.J Jul. 16 Sf 17 ; derveste
(superl.) Kath. 565; derf(e) (adv.) m. h. 23.
derfllclie strongly, severely: derfliche ipi-
ned a. r. 114; deorflike Orm. 9752;
derflike rel. ant. 1, 218 ; derfli aoit. Arth.
XXIV, 13.
derf, A. Sax. gedeorf, tribulation, affliction :
pe derf of dead ICath. 2426; vor te drien
derf ine godes servise a. r. 80; nas na
man . . . pat durste him derf makien
Za^. 10943.
derfiiisse hardship, severity; dervenesse horn.
1, 21.
dericiij A.Sax, O.L.Germ. derian, O.Fris.
dera, 0. II. Germ, terian, terran, from
dere, harm, injure, p, I. s, VIII, 168;
derian, derien hom, 1, 13; derie Horn
ed. Lum. 7 86'; ayenh, 126; derye Shoreh.
.28; Alis. 3657: deren rel. ant. 1, 212;
Langl. 7, 50 (8, 54); dere Mand, 13;
Chauc. C, t. a 1822; ps, 88, 23; pr. c.
2290; Mm. 3; P&rcev, 1171; avow. Arth.
Ill, 11; deriep fpres.) Marg. 226; de-
rede fpret.) La'i,. 9657; st. gen. 242.
dcrk see dearc.
denic^ ^.>SV^. derne, dyriie, O.L.Germ. ^qy-
ni, dern (darn), secret, Marh. 8; c. I.
1030; Will. 860; Langl. h 2, 175; Gaw.
1012; m. h. 166; bi a derne sti Isumh.
40; godes derne runes a. r. 96; derne
stedes ayenh. 143; derne, deorne La-^,
13604 ^^ 13624; dearne Kath. 574;
dserne Orm. 2004; dierne Ilich. thes. 1,
222; diirne Bek. 23; derne (adv.) spec,
23; a. p. 2, 697; liivie derne o. a. n,
1357; derne (sulst.) o. a. n. 608; in
derne "m ahscondito\ ps. 9, 29; avow,
Arth. LII, 12; let ns halde us in derne
Degrev. 607 .
dernellcbe secretly, a. r. 146; m. t. 103;
dernelTche (deorneliclie) Lay 4392; dear-
neliche Kath. 407 ; dernli Town, myst,
141; derneluker (compar.) a. r. 128,
dearneschipe secrecy, a. r. 152^.
dernen^ A.Sax. dernan, djrnan, O.L.Germ,
dernian, dernean, O.IIGerm. tarnen, daim,
conceal, La'>,. 18549; derni Shoreh, 79;
daernden (pret.) Lay 7694.
Derte Dart.
Dertemude Dartmouth, La^. 17 86; Derte-
moupe Chauc, C. t. a 389.
derven, A. Sax. deorfan, 0. L. Germ, (far)-
dervan, O.Fris. (for)derva, O.Icel. (for)-
diarfa, grieve, afflict, injure, a. r. 382;
c. I. 676; to derven mine so ale Iliclc.
thes. 1, 227; derve /c*. 47; .derved (pres.)
Kath. 1684; derve (suhj.) Marh. 12,14:
comp. iderven; deriv. derf. '-- - -i-i-
126
des
dihtert
des see dels.
lies- see (lis-.
ilcsi see dusi.
desk see discli.
destcii = dusten ? ne non harm hine do(u)n
deste Shoreh. 62; over pe brigge he deste
Trist. 3, 9.
destrer^ O.Fr. destrier, war-horse, Chauc. C.
t. h 2103.
dette, Fr. dette, debt, a. r. 126; ayenh. 35.
dettur deUor, a. r. 312; dettour IIoccL VI,
7; dettours fp/.J ayenh. 113.
ded" see dead.
deu see deaw.
deute duty, And. 24.
deveii see deavien.
Devciie (Devenes) fpl.J Bevons, La'^. 308S0;
Devene scire, A. Sex. Defena scire, J)e-
vojislure, Za}. 21016; Devene {printed De-
nene) schire llol. 6, 27 .
dever, Fr. devoir, Will. 47 4; d. Arth. 1940;
g. 6.
dew see deaw.
diacne^ Lat. diaconiis, deacon, honi. 1, 79;
ayenh. 190; deakne Shoreh. 61.
diad see dead.
dial dial, prompt. 120.
die, A. Sax. 0,L.Germ. die, O.Fris. dil',
' M. II. Germ, tich m., O.Icel. dik, diki n.,
dike, ditch fdichej, fossa: enne die, ane
dich (one dlch) Lay 646 Sf 6426; pa
dich (pe dicli) 12670; dlch a. r. 246;
Roh. 86, 6; Bratid. 27; ayenh. 67; Alls.
6632; dik st. gen. 281; in fi dik (dike,
diche) falle Langl. h 11, 417; to delven
a dich (diche) 19, 369; diche Mand. 29;
diche fdat.J Chauc. C. t. a 4106; Orph.
347 ; to pare diche o. a. n. 1239; dike
Mich. 6021; diches fpl.J La-^. 9238;
diche i?. /. s. VIII, 21; hom. 1, 163;
misc. 69.
diderin^ A. Sax. dydrian filluderej? didder,
^frigutire', prompt. 121; dintus gerut
him to dedur amw. Arth. XXV, 8; de-
dir (pres.) Town. myst. 28; comp. bi-
didren ?
dieii see dea3en and de3en.
diere see deore.
diete^ Fr. diete, diet, a. r. 112.
diggc dig, anas; digges fpl.J Chest, pi. 1,
' o2 fmir. pi. 9 J; I. c. c. 9.
diggiii dig, ^fodere\ prompt. 121; diggen
Mand. 107; digge Lidg. m. p. 146;
ston ... to digge Will. 2243; digg(e)
it lip s. s. ed. Wr. 631; digged fpret.J
Langl. h 6, 109 fa 7, 100 has dikeden).
digne^ Fr. digne, dignus, Jos. 262; Will.
683; Chauc. Boet. 1124; pr. c. 74; g.
29.
d ignite^ Fr. dignite, dignity, a. r. 140; pr.
c. 3872.
di^el, A. Sax. dygo], degol, deogol, deagol,
O.II.Gerni. toiigaler, secret: in one swipe
di3ele hale o. a. n. 2; di3elen (di3ele)
bi hajlves La-^. 26936.
di3ellTche sicretJy, fragm. 8, 3 ; di3ellTche
k stille Lay 13639.
di^eliicssc, A. Sax. dy-gelness, secrecy. Lay
2391; di3helnesse Crm. 6601.
Ai^tWyO.II.Geim. ioVi^SiWQY foccultus, secretusj?
di3enlic secret? mid di3enlTche runen Lay
416.
di^eii see de3en.
diliteu^ A. Sax. dihtan, Lat. dictare, dight
fdeetj, ordain, dispose, prepare, La"^. 3160;
Kath. 1471; dihtin, ditin ^^dictare, para-
re', prompt. 123; hi leten hem di3te a
gret schip Brand. 6; di3t(e) a ba]j Fglam.
626; dighte Fercev. 662; al pat he dih-
ted & demed hom. 1, 267 ; dihte fpret.j
Marh. 2; he dihte feole domes Z^). 7221;
pe king dihte him for to wende h. T.
964; di3te Shoreh. 10; and di3te me
dereli Langl. h 19, 2; di3t fpait.) Will.
161; dight Chauc. C. t. 14447; pr. c.
448; a lettre has he dight Degrev. 163;
idiht Kath. 1607 ; comp. adihten.
dijtere, A. Sax. dihtere, disposer, ayenh. 100.
dik
dig-
127
dik see die.
dikin^ A. Sax. diciaii, O.Fris. dika, ditsa,
dike, ditch, ^^fossare\ prompt. 121; diken,
diche Langl b 6, 143 Sf 19, 232; dike
. Gow. 1, 15; Cham. C. t. a 536; diked
fpart.J Will, 2233.
dikerc^ A. Sax. dicere, ditcher; dikeres, di-
kers fpl.J Langl. prol. 102 (223 J.
dil =:^ dul? stunt & dil fms. dill) Orm.
3714; dille Gaw. 1529; a. p. 1, 67V;
Town. myst. 136; domb and dille llallito.
diet. 303.
4lile, A. Sax. dile, 0. II. Germ, tilli, dill,
^^anethimi', voc. 140; dille prompt. 121.
dil^ieu; A. Sax. (a)dilgian, O.Fris. (ur)dili-
gia, O.L.Germ. (far)diligon, 0. II. Germ.
tiligon, efface, extirpate, extinguish; dil-
jhen Orm. 4083; comp. a-, fofdil3ien.
dilleii = dullen? dill, hehetare, hehescere; dil-
le Ilalliio. diet. 303; Town. myst. 136;
dillen (pres. suhj.J rel. ant. 1, 217 .
dim, A. Sax. dimm, O.Fris. dim, O.Icel.
dimmr, dim, ohscurus, o. a. n. 577; st.
gen. 286; ayenb. 159; Ma^d. 60; pr. c.
1166; Percev. 1994; dim and derk c. I.
71; pe Sonne dim bicom Shoreh. 86;
dimme (adv.) Gow. 2, 292; ])aii3 i loke
dimme Langl. 10, 179 (11, 135 J.
dimlic dimly: heo polden . . . dimliiker
bemen a. r. 210.
dinimin, A. Sax. dimmian, O.Icel. dimma,
dvn, "ohseurare'\ prompt. 121; dimmen
rel. ant. 1, 65; dimmij) (pres. J p. I. s.
VI, J; him dimme Jj (pa) ei3en fragm. 5,
^ 36; dimmede, dimmed (pret.J Langl. 5,
y 200 (356 J.
dinimingc dimming. Rich. 6977; bi (])e)
dimminge of pe day Tor. 514^.
dimnesse, A. Sax. dimness, dimness, "ohscu-
ritas\ fragm. 7 , 47 .
dindelin dindle, Hinnire\ prompt. 121.
dine see dune.
dinen, dine, O.Fr. disner, dine, Langl. J,
58 (75),
ding, A. Sax. dyncg (?), Swed. dynga? ji-
miis, p. I. s. I, 7 ; see dung.
dingen, O.Icel. dengja, M.II.Germ. tengen?
ding, ferire, Langl. h 6, 143; dinge Alis.
1732; Percev. 1967; dang (pret.) Eglam.
550; wip his tail pe erp(e) he dang Iw.
3167; dong Havel 1147; Rich. 5270;
dungen (part.) Havel. 227 ; pr. c. 3256;
dongen Min. 29.
diiiglc, O.II.Germ. tunculla (gurges)? ding-
le: deopre j)en eni sea dingle horn. 1, 263.
dint see dunt.
dippen see duppen.
dirk see dearc.
dis-, des-, O.Fr. dis-, des-, Lat. dis-.
desarmen disarm, Chauc. Boet. 241.
dischargen discharge. Hand. 302.
discoveren discover; diskoverez (pres.) Gate.
418; diskeveret (part.) Jos. 350.
discreet discreet, Chauc. C. t. a 518.
desese disease, Gow. 1, 139.
difference difference, ayenb. 10.
defien, O.Fr. desfier, defy; defie 3Ian,
5975.
desguisen disguise; desguisede (prd.) Man.
4744; disguised (part.) Will. 1677,
disheriten disherit; disherite a. p. 2, 185;
desherite Havel. 2547.
delai delay, Rjb. 421, 20; wipoute de-
laie Lay 17480''.
delaien delay; delaie Rob. 156, 2,
diligence diligence, ayenb. 238.
diligent diligent, ayenb. 32.
desmaien dismay, Jos. 84; desmaie 30U
no lenger Will. 3040.
desparagen disparage; desparaged (part, J
Will, 485,
departen, 0,Fr, despartir, Lat dispar-
tire, depart; departe Will. 2334; de-
, -gsiitede (pret.) BeL 483; deisirted (pa7't.)
pr, c. 3710,
despenden dispend; despendep (pres.) a-
yenb. 19; despended (part.) Langl. h
10, 325.
128
disch
(logge
displesen cUsplease; displesez fpres.J a. p.
1, 455.
disport, desport, O.Fr. desport, difport,
sport, Chauc. C. t. a 775; sport lud.
Cov. 185.
disputen dispute; dispute, dispuite c. J.
1082; dispuite Mire 673; desputede
fpret.J ayenh. 7.9.
derai, O.Fr. desroi, deray, ant. Arth. XL,
6; drai Min. 35.
dressen, Fr. dresser, ltd. dirizzare, dress;
dresse Chauc. C. t. a 3468; dressede
fpret.J d. Arth. 7 86; dressed fp.:rt.J a.
p. 2, 92.
disseveren di: sever; dissevere d. Arth.
1575; deseverd f part. J misc. 31.
disteinen did.an, stain; disteino Chauc. I.
g. w. 255; steine Gow. 1, 225; dostei-
ned fpart.J IIcccL I, 340.
distreinen distrain; distreine Chauc. C. t.
a 1816.
destresse distress, lioh. 143, 7; Man. 3348.
disturben disturb, a. r. 162; desturbi p.
I. s. XVII, 360; destorbep fpres.J a-
yenh. 179.
divers divers, ayenh. 15.
devoiden, O.Fr. desvuidier, mahe void;
devuide a. p. 2, 908; devoided (part.)
Chauc. r. r. 2929.
ilisch^ A.t^ax. O.L.Gcrm. disc {discus, tahu-
la, memo J, O.Icel. diskr f patina J, O.II.
Germ, tisc fmo7isaJ, Lat. discus, dish, disk,
desk: ibroken uep oder discli a. r. 344;
dish Mlcl. 2 Mace. 4; aiie diss vol of
peseii ayenh. 120; dish ''d sens, sciiteUa\
prompt. 122; de&V^plutemn', 120; dische
fdat J Mand. 52; deske w. a. i. 39; comp.
bffirdisc.
discherc, dishere dish- maker, Laigl. 5, 166
J323J.
disciple^ Fr. disciple, disciple, p. /. s. XVII,
390; disciples fpl.J misc. 40.
discipline^ Fr. discipline, discipline, p. I. s.
XVII, 114; pr. c. 5556.
disc, O.II. Germ, dehsa? ''ascia\ reL ant,
1, 8; see adese.
dise^ L. Germ, disse fflax prepared for spin-
ning J?
distaef, A. Sax. distaef (?), distaff, ''ctluk\
fragm. 4, 7; distaf voc. 157 ; C/iauc. C.
t. a 3774.
disi see dusi.
dite, O.Fr. ditte, dicte, ditty, Wicl. deuter.
31.
divcu see duven.
divercii tremlle: j)at ha ne schulden nOpder
diveren ne dreden Kath. 619; divere
horn. 1, 283; speoken i ne dar napt ah
diveri ant darie M rh. 16.
diviiieii, Fr. deviner, divine; devine a. p.
2, 1^61.
diviiiite, Fr. divinite, divinity, p. I. s. XV IJ^
237.
do S3e da.
dohbcii see diibben.
duckc, A. Six. doccG, deck, Jap-jthiini, Chauc.
Trol. 5130.
doi'keu dock; dokkin ''dictrtare', prompt.
126; \\u top was docked (dokked) C/iauc.
C. t. a 59 U.
doddcii clod: 30 shiilen dodde "attondditis'',
Wicl. levit. 19; doddej) fpres.J p. s, 192;
idodded fp-ur/.J a. r. 422.
doel, O.Fr. d ;el, duel, IM. (orjdolium,
dole fdjolj, JJand. 202 ; doeJ, deol Langl.
5, 216 (386); doel, dol, duel, dul, del
Will. 564, 781, 1510, 1909 Sr 2757;
doel, duil, deol, deil IVic/. 2 kings 14;
duel spec. 34; deol Iloim ed. Liim. 1048;
Iloh. 166, 9; dool Degrev. 1736.
deolful doleful, La\ 690V'; dulful, del-
ful Gaw. 560 Sf 1517.
dogcrcl doggerel: rim dogerel Chauc. C. t.
h 2115'. '
doggc, O.Dutch dos'ge, dog, "canis^\ prompt.
125; a. r. 2 9 oT Iloh. '69, 4; Will. 46;
Mand. 66; Chattc. C. t. 8888; doggen
fpl.J p. s. 239.
d63
donken
129
ddj Bee da3.
dohtcr^ A. Sax. dolitor, 0. L. Germ, dohtar,
doll tor, dohter, O.Fris. dochter, O.Icel.
dottir, Goth, dauhtar, O.K. Germ, tohter,
Gr. ^oyaxTjp, daughter ^ JiUa, La"). 211;
fms. dohhterr) Orm. 128; dorter ayenh.
26; doghter pr. c. 2130; doghtir Eglam.
58; doubter a. r. 54; douliter, douther
JIavel 120 Sf 2867; doubter, doujter c.
I. 301 Sf 347; doubter Bek. 22; dowter
it. gen. 1847; doster, douter, doughter
proinpt. 12^; doster Horn ed. Lum. 249;
dostir f? printed doftir) li h. disc. 689;
doubter (gen.) Will. 3152; dobter, docb-
ter, docter fdat.J Lay 3368, 3373 ^
3433; dobtren (dobtres) fpl.) Lay 2924;
doubtren, doujtren c. I. 289; debtren
horn. 1, 247; h. m. 19; chron. Engl.
545; dejter a. p. 2, 270; dobtres Orm.
6383; doubtres Havel. 350; comp. steop-
dobter.
dohti see dubti3.
dok dock, Gaw. 193.
doke see dtike.
doket docket. Town. myst. 313.
dole see dale.
dole see dale.
dolken! com^. . fordolken.
dom^ A. Sax. O.L.Germ. O.Fris. dom, 0.
Icel. domr, Goth, doms, O.R.Germ. tuom,
doom, judicium, Orm. 1472; c. I. 491;
Havel. 2487; Wicl. genes. 18; pe dom
. . . ne lest be uapibt longe horn. 1, 169;
pen dom Roh. 337, 7; pane laste dom
ayenl. 74; domes fgen.j o. a. n. 1695;
d6mes mon a. r. 156; domes dai r. s.
LV, 1; pe dai of dome pr. c. 1859;
domes fpl. J Lay - 7221; comp. alder-,
cristen-, freo-, bsepen-, ball-, kine-, king-,
martir-, rlcbe-, peow-, wisdom; deriv.
demen.
domstol a. r. 306,
doBib see dumb.
don see dun.
don, A. Sax. dOn, 0. L. Germ, ddn, doan,
duan, duon, O.Fris. dua, O.R.Germ. tuon,
do, facer e, Kath. 784; a. r. 16; Mand.
3; don sunne misc. 72; to depe don chron.
Engl. 908; don on do on, don, induere.
Lay 1701; to donne Kath. 2201; a. r.
6; to done Bek. 248; to donde (for don-
ne) misc. 193 ; do pr. c. 4290; ber eran-
de for to do Bek. 1234; sbal dO pe no3t
drede Langl. 20, 153; dof (= do of) dof,
exuere. Will. 2343; do fpres.J a. r. 200;
dest Jfath. 754; a. r. 124; spec. 104;
Shoreh. 96; dest, dOst o. a. n. 49, 237
Sf321; dost Orm. 5258; ded a. r. 174;
dep Roh. 321, 11; ayenh. 15; ded (dop)
Lay 674; dep, dop o. a. n. 156 ^' 564;
be dep (dop) me gret wo c. I. 899; dop
Orm. 1042; 'T^Q dod Lay 1434; beo dod
a. r. 328; gret barm beo me dop c. I.
896; do me love pe so spec. 71; do a
wei pi maumetes Jos. 102; do me siker-
nesse per to 623; qvotb Ubbe dOtb bim
swipe fete Havel. 2037; dude fpret.J Lay
431; a. r. 102; o. a. n. 1637; Bek.
1050; dude beom to understonde misc.
86; dude, dide Kath. 1552; dide, dede
Chauc. C. t. a 2262; dede Isumh. 67;
dede mankinde bote st. gen. 24; alle pe
Englis dede be swere Havel. 254; gode
paniers dede be make 760; be . . . dede
bim on gate Will. 1119; dudest a. r.
306; deodest (dudest) Lay 2294; duden
a. r. 330; diden Orm. 429; pei diden
dedli sinne Langl. h 14, 78; dOn f part. J
Orm. 237; k. T. 813; be ben don ut of
paradis st. gen. 381; don, doon Chaiw.
C. t. a 2092; comp. for-, idon; deriv. dsfede.
douge see dunge.
dongeon, donjoun, O.Fr. dongCn, donjon,
dungeon, CliauC. C. t. a 1057 ; dongeOn,
dungun Langl. prol. 15; dongoun a. p.
2, 1224.
donken donk, madcre; donkep fpres.J spec.
44; donkande (part. J Gaw. 519.
17
130
doppe
draf
doppe^ A. Sax. (dufe)doppa? 7nergns? Alts.
5116; comp. devedoppe.
doppar fdive-Jdopper, ^^mergidus\ prompt. 127 .
dore see dure.
Borkcester^ A. Sax. Dorca ceaster, Dorche-
ster, p. I. s. XIII, 36; Dorcliestre Roh.
2, 24.
doruen! per husbondes pei wil so dome s.
a. c. ed. Wr. LVII, 33.
dorre, A. Sax. dora(?), dor, scarabaeus; dor-
ren fpl.J Arth. a. Merl. 6428.
Dorsete, A. Sax. Dorsaete, Dorset, La\ 21014;
0. a. n. 1753.
dose see dusc.
dosil, Fr. dosil, dusil, faucet; dosils fpl.J
Roh. 542, 5.
dotage dotage, a. p. 2, 1425.
dotard dotard, Chauc. C. t. 5913.
dote fool, rel ant. 1, 184; Trist. 2, 72;
Beves 217.
dotieii^ 0. Dutch doten, 0. Fr. (re)doter,
dote; dotie La\ 3204; doton ^'-delirare, de-
sipere\ prompt. 128; dote Chauc. C. t.
12911; lud. Cov. 98; avow. Arth. XVI,
11; dotest (pres.) Langl. a 1, 129; do-
tes Kath. 2111; he dotes pr. c. 785;
dotie fsuhjj a. r. 224; comp. adotien.
doteren dodder, totter? pe due dotered to
pe ground Degrev. 1109.
doude dowdy, Man. 11255; if slie be ne-
ver so foule a doude Town. myst. 312.
dou^ter^ doubter see dohter.
dou^ti^ douhti see dubti^.
doukeii see duken.
doun see dun.
douneii^ O.Icel. deyna? odm-ari: spet to
dopnen Orm. 6745.
doupar ^^mergus\ prompt. 129.
douren^ L. Germ, duren, M. II. Germ, ttiren,
grieve? doured fpret.J a. p. 3, 372.
douse^ O.Dutch duise fconcuhinaj? yit is
she a foule douse Toivn. myst. 104.
doust see dust.
douTe see duve. '
Dovere Dover, Lay 7415; Havel. 139; Man.
4335.
doweii see du3en.
dozeiiie^ Fr. douzaine, dozen, Langl. b 4, 37.
drableii see dravelen.
dr'Mf A. Sax. dreed (?), dread, pavor; dred
(drede) La}. 1682; dred, drede a. r. 6
Sf 364; he hadde of water dred st. gen.
660; drede misc. 193; Havel. 828; Rob.
337, 4; ayenh. 32; Langl. b 16, 85;
Chauc. C. t. b 680; Rich. 5515; pr. c.
5263; hpone hit is aire most on drede
0. a. n. 684; drade Alis. 5740.
dredful dreadful, a. r. 302; c. I. 454;
h. h. 202.
dredles dreadless, Gaw. 2334 ; pi. cr. 524.
dredlich terrible, a. r. 58; dredliche fadv.J
horn. 1, 143.
dr^deii^ A. Sax. (on)drMan pret. dred, 0.
L.Germ. (and)dradan pret. dred, O.II.
Germ, (in)traten pret. triat, triet, dread^
pavere, timere, Orm. 5907; dreden Lay
31164; a. r. 136; drede Gow. 1, 344;
Langl. b 20, 153; 1c. T. 429; dredest
(pres.) Jul. 24; dredep p. 47, 10; (hi)
dredep aijenb. 74; ne drede 3e op napiht
Kath. 1403; dredde (pret.) Orm. 19965;
st. gen. 767; Shoreh. 49; dradde Beh.
127 ; Gow. 1, 341 ; comp. a-, for-, of-
drseden.
drseduug dreading, Orm. 5602,
drsefeii^ A. Sax. drsefan, O.Icel. dreifa, Goth.
draibjan, O.H.Germ. treiben, from drifen,
dreve, pellere; dreved (pret.) a. p. 1, 979;
comp. a-, todreefen.
dr%m see dream.
draf, 0. Dutch draf, 0. II. Germ, trab (?) pi.
treber, draff, recrementum, ^^segisterium\
voc. 233; prompt. 129; Lay 29256; Langl.
10, 11 (11, 11); Chauc. C. t. 17346;
pet draf aye^ib. 93; drof st. gen. 3582.
draf, A. Sax. draf, M. II. Germ, treip, from
drifen, drove: it hiled al dis werldes
drof st. gen. 102; wip duntes drof him
draggin
dream
131
al todraf /. h. r. 141; wij) (h)is drove
of bestis Will 181.
dragging Swed. dragga, drag, trahere, prompt.
130.
dragouii; Fr. dragon, dragon, Marg, 168;
dragun st. gen. 2924.
dra^e!
drawbrugge drawhridge, Alis. 1206; drawe-
brigge d. Arth. 2474.
dra^eii^ A. Sax. dragan, 0. L. Germ. Goth.
dragan, 0. Icel. draga, 0. Fris. draga,
I; drega, 0. II. Germ, tragan, draio (drey),
trahere, ferre, La"^. 10630; dra3hen Orm.
11646; dragen st. gen. 2378; drahen,
draien, drelien, dreien Kath. 33, 1193
' Sf 2237 ; dreaien, dreien, drahen hom. 1,
257; draje ayenl. 12; draye Town. myst.
106; drahe, drawe o. a. n. 1376; dra-
■pen a. r. 160; drawe treat. 136; p. s.
163; Chauc. C. t. a 1416; Wwl. John
4; qveper 1 wit riht and lawe mai him
wit me til helle drawe m. h. 66; droh
fpret.J Lay 93; Marh. 2; Orm. 769;
purpre and pal he droh rel. ant. 1, 119;
dro3 Gaw. 1188; oper folk pider dro3
Rol. 41, 2; drog st. gen. 1746; drogh
pr. c. 2249; Isuml. 364; Amad. ed.
Robs. XXVI, 2; drogh, drou^, drow
Langl. b 14, 106; drOuh a. r. 102; he
drouli hine a bak misc. 43; dr6u3 . . .
his swerd Marg. 309; drou5, drow JFill.
1068 Sf 2208; drou Havel. 719; drow
Eglam. 316; hu pu dead drohe Kath.
2467; drojen Lay 818; Gaw. 1463;
drohen Kath. 2166; dropen a. r. 110;
drOwen Langl. h 11, 330; pe ministres pat
drOwen pe water Wicl. John 2; dra3hen
fpart.J Orm. 7413; drain Trtst. 1, 66;
drauhen Man. 183, 3; drawen Havel.
1926; Mand. 40; parfor pis buk es on
Ingles drawen pr. c. 336; comp. a-, i-,
to-, up-, Ht-, widdra3en.
dra^|>e tractatus? ayenb. 261.
draht^ O.Icel. drattr, from dra3en, draught,
tractiis, habitus, haustus, p. s. 163; dragt
st. gen. 3746; drau3t p. 29, 3; a draught
(drauht, drau3t) of win Cham. C. t. a
396; a pan forme drahte swid(e) monie
he ilahte Lay 29269; drau3tes as me
drawep in poudre p. I. s. XVII, 226;
drawe draghtes and (here) berpenes Hal-
liw. diet. 316.
drauhtbrigge Man. 183^ 2.
drai see derai, under dis-.
drakCj A.Sax. draca, Lat. draco, dragon, a.
r. 246; Orm. 1843; st. gen. 283; k.
T. 408; m. Arth. 2607; draken (pi.)
Lay 16936; see dragoun.
drake^ L. Germ, drake Schamb. wb., cmp.
O.Icel. andriki, O.H.Germ. antrache, dra-
he, Havel. 1241; Chauc. C. t. a 3676;
drakes (pi.) spec. 44.
drane^ A.Sax. dran, draen (?), O.L.Germ.
dran pi. drani, drone, "fucus\ prompt.
- 130; voc. 177; Lidg. m. p. 164; dranes
(pi.) pi. er. 726.
drast^ dreste, A. Sax. daerst, dreste, 0. II.
Germ, trast (?) pi. trestir, "faex\ Wiel.
ps. 74; drastis darsts, "faeces', voc. 178;
drestis prompt. 131; dersteu "amurca\
fragm. 4, 27 .
drasti faeculentus: pi drasti (darsti) speche
Chau^. C. t. b 2113; dresti prompt. 131.
drau^t^ drauht see draht.
draukj O.Dutch dravick, drawh, "zi%anium\
voc. 266; prompt. 130; rel. ant. 2, 80;
drauc (printed dranc) m. h. 162.
draveleu^ L.Germ. drabeln Brem. wb., cmp.
M.H.Germ. (be)treben, drabble, drivel, sa-
livare, delirare: pei don but dravele (dri-
vele) peron Langl. 10, 11 (11, 11);
" drinken and dravelen (drevelen, drivelen)
h 10, 41 (6683); drabelin prompt. 129;
draveled (pret.) Gaw. 1760; draveled
(part.) p. 66, 6.
drawen see drawen.
drcani^ A.Sax. dream (sonus, cantus, gau-
dium), O.L.Germ. drom (somnium, convi^
132
drecche
drencnen
viumj, O.Fris. dram, O.Icel. draumr, 0.
II. Germ, traum, troum fsomniumj, dream,
ton^s, cantus, Kath. 1498; a. r. 210;
pu iherdest pene dream fragm. 7, 41;
engleue dream h. m. 19; dream, dr^em,
drem La^. 1010, 14286 Sf 24664; drgem
Orm. 923; drem Beves 1339; AUs. ed.
Sk. 781; bet puhte pe drem pat he pe-
re of harpe and pipe o. a. n. 21; dreem
spec. 57 ; drem somnimn, st. gen. 2095;
Havel 1284; Gow. 1, 24; pr. c. 8076;
mid te dredful dreame of pe englene be-
men a. r. 214; mid fulle dreme o. a.
n. 314; comp. belle-, gleo-, mandream.
drecche trouble? Ilalliw. did. 317 ; drechcb(e)
Gaw. 1972.
dreccheu^ A. Sax. dreccan, cmp. M. II. Germ.
trecken (trahere), torment, trouble, tarry,
st. gen. 1420; dreccbe Gow. 2, 5; Chauc.
Troil. 2356; p. r. I. p. 85; ac Sathanas
pe frecche pe saule wule dreccbe inisc.
75; dreccbep fpres.J spec. 113; pi. cr.
504; wiles be drecched dore rel. ant. 1,
211; ba dreccbed hom. 1, 251; drecche
fsubj.J r. 8. II, 47; if it so betide pis
night pat pe in slepe drecbe ani wight
Iw. 480; drecchand (part. J ps. 108, 10;
draihte fpret.J AUs. ed. Sk. 752; coinp.
idrecchen.
dred see dreed.
drefen^ A. Sax. drefan, from drof, trouble,
disturb: ic and ^ve snlen alle (h)is blis-
se dreve st. gen. 318; dreved fpres.J rel.
ant. 1, 220; drefed fpart.J Orm. 147;
comp. for-, idrefen.
dreg, O.Icel. dregg /., dreg, faex, ps. 39,
3; dregges (pi.) voc. 198; dregges and
draf Langl. b 19, 397; dreggis prompt.
131.
dreggi dreggy, "faeculentus" , prompt. 131.
drej, dri^, 0. Icel. driugr, from dreo3en,
dreigh (dree, dry), magnus, longus, patiens,
Gaw. 724 Sf 1750; drib hom. 2, 49; bl
': river brOde and dreghe Ilalliw. diet.
317; on dreghe at a distance, d. Arth.
786; drogh him o dreghe ant. Arth.
XLIV, 3; a dre3 a. p. 2, 71; a dreigh
(drey) Man. 1042 Sf 6048; on dri3e
Gaw. 1031; a drigh Gow. 2, 46; derfe
dintes and dreje Alex. 2091; pe sinnez
drije a. p. 1, 822; -pon lovest Tristrem
dreighe Trist. 3, 67 ; comp. undre3.
dre3li d^eely, Gaw. 1026; dre3li, dri3li
a. p. 2, 74 Sf 476; dreli Town. myst.
90.
dreje iee dru3e.
drejen see dreo3en.
dreheii^ dreien see dra3en.
drem see dream.
dremare^ A. Sax. dremere (musicus), dreamer,
^'■somniator\ prompt. 131.
dremels somnium, Langl. a 8, 138, b 7 ,
154.
dremen^ A. Sax. drSman, drj'-man (jubilare),
O.Iccl. dreyma, O.H.Germ. troumen (som-
niare), from dream, dream, sonare, canta-
re, jubilare: beo gunnen dremen Za^.
13586; harpen gunnen dremen 22885;
dremen somniare, st. gen. 2067; dreme
(pres.) Gow. 1, 281; pet oper beoden
. . . dreamen pel ine dribtenes earen a.
r. 430; a selkup drem dremde (ms.
dremede) me nou Havel. 1284; him
drempte st. gen. 1941; peines per drem-
den La'i,. 11575.
dreuch^ A. Sax. drenc, O.L.Germ. dranc,
Goth, dragk, 0. H. Germ, tranch, from
drinken, drench, potio, potus, La^. 16084;
r. 8. I, 18; drench, drenche Hob. 68, 16
Sf 69, 1; drenche Horn 1164; drenche
(dat.) misc. 82; drenches (gen.) Lay
19755.
drenchen^ A. Sax. drencan pret. drencte, 0.
Fris. drenka, 0. Icel. drekkja, O.H.Germ.
trenchen, Goth, dragkjan, drench, aqua
mergere. Lay 1507; Havel. 583; 1 schal
drenchen in pe depe Chaw. C. t. b 455;
drenche Langl. b 12, 169; Gow. 3, 295;
)
dreng
heo let . . . drenche hope tw6 Eob. 27,
6; i shal drenche mln arewis in blood
^Hnelriaho sagittas meas sanguine\ Wicl.
deuter. 32; drengte fpret.J Za-^. 12111;
dreinte p. a. 217; Man. 2008; dreint
(part.) Gow. ii, 10; idreint Cliauc. C. t.
a 3620; comp. a-, fordrenchen.
dreug^ A. Sax. dreng, O.Icel. drengr, man,
soldier, Havel. 31; dring Lay 12713;
comp. heredring.
dreo^en^ A. Sax. dreogan fagere, perjicere,
patij, O.L.Germ. (bi)driogan fdeciperej,
O.Icel. driuga fexercere, patrarej, Goth.
driugan (oxpaTSusa&at), O.H.Germ. triu-
gan ffallere, deciperej, dree, perjicere, suf-
ferre, p. I. s. VIII, 145; dre3hen Orm.
1505; drehen Kath. 626; pine tO polie
ant dre3e spec. 62; pat pou no mist pis
fore ward holde ne dreje 105; drey(e)w.
h. 59; dree Isumb. 379; driven (dre3en)
Za^. 370; drighe, dreghe pr. c. 20 M Sf
2235; dri3e Gaw. 560; a. p. 2, 372;
drlen a. r. 80; driQ Marg. 34; Will.
459; Chauc. r. r. 7484; h T. 235; lie
smot as faste as he might drie Halliw.
diet. 318; penance for to drie p. 27, 2;
drie fpres.J Rick. thes. 1, 228; Degrev.
560; drihd a. r. 356; dreg fpret.J st.
gen. 429; dre3 f? printed dregh) s. s. ed.
Wei. 2660; dreih a. r. 136; drei3h,
drey Will. 2796 Sf 2864; druhen Kath.
628; comp. a-, idreo3en; deriv. drihte.
dreopeu^ A. Sax. dreopan, O.L.Germ. drio-
pan, O.Fris. driapa, O.Icel. driupa, 0.
H.Germ. triufan, dreep, destillare, decider e;
drepe lud. Gov. 170; dreep ith Lidg. m.
p. 161; deriv. drope, drippe.
dreori^^ A. Sax. dreorig, 0. H.Germ. trtire-
ger, from dreosen, dreary, Orm. 4838;
dreori "moestus", fragm. 4, 25; ich am
dreori Marh. 15; dreori fustes a. r. 106;
of dreori mod(e) spec. 70; dreeri Chauc.
a t. 8390; dreri pr. c. 791; Isumh. 125;
avow. Arth. LXVI, 7; dreri, druri Wtcl.
drifen
133
2 Esdr. 2; heo weoren ... an heorte
druri (dreri) Lay 14547; druri Em. 808;
a. p. 1, 323.
drerillche drearily, Kath. 1898.
dreri3mod tristis animo, Orm. 6541.
dreorincsse^ A. Sax. dreorigness, dreariness;
drerinesse Hristitia\ Wicl. eccles. 4.
dreosen^ A. Sax. dreosan, 0. L. Germ, drio-
san, Goth, driusan, cadere; comp. todreo-
sen; deriv. dreori3. •
drepe see drippe.
drepeii^ A. Sax. drepan, O.Icel. drepa, 0.
H.Germ. trefan, hit, slay, kill, hom. 1,
283; Havel. 1865; dreped fpres.J rel.
ant. 1, 221; drepez a. p. 2, 246; drap
fpret.J Mapes 343; drop Havel. 2229;
drape ps. 93, 6; dropen fpart.J st. gen.
2648.
dr^peu see dreopen.
dreri see dreori3.
dresseii see under dis-.
dreste see drast.
dreveii see dreefen a7id drefen.
dri, A. Sax. dr^, "magus', fragm. 2, 50.
dri3craft magical art, Orm. 16053.
dri3man magician, Orm. 16051.
drien see dreo3en and dru3en.
drifen^ A. Sax. drifan, O.Icel. drifa, O.Fris.
driva, Goth, dreiban, 0. H.Germ. triban,
drive, agere, pelhre, Orm. 16982; driven
Lay 946; Chauc. Troil. 7549; drife m.
h. 31; drive Bek. 197; drivest fpres.J
a. r. 230; pat te deovel . . . drived op
to donne Jul. 26; drifp ayenb. 75; hi
drivep ihid.; heo pe drivep heonne o. a.
n. 66; drlf fimper.J a. r. 274; drivende
fpart.J 244; draf fpret.J Marh. 8, 14;
Orm. 8260; draf, drsef, drof Lay 309,
7843 Sf 9367; drof Bek. 675; Mand.
86; Chauc. a t. 7122; a. p. 1, 1152;
(H)avelok it saw and pider drof HaveL
1793; dref Man. 1590; pou drive Horn,
ed. Bits. 1279; driven Alis. 5731; drive
Bol. 21, 12; dreven Wicl. 2 kings 6;
134
drifte
drogge
dreve Rich. 5092; drifen f part. J Orm.
8239, driven Mand. 67; idriven Lay
6213; drive Will 979; dreven Wicl
exod. 8; I. h. r. 68; comp. bi-, for-, to-,
purhdrifen, titdrifen; deriv. draf, driffce.
drifte, O.Dutch drifte, O.Icel dript, M.IL
Germ, trift, from drifeu, drift, actus, voc.
279; prompt. 132; drift Alis. ed. Sh.
897..
Ilrij see dre^.
dri^e see dru3e.
driven see dreo3en mid dru3en.
drihte, A. Sax. ^d^ht, drilit, O.Fris. dreclit,
O.L.Germ. druht, O.Icel. drott, Goth.
drauhts, from dreo3en, retinue, host, Lay
92.
drihtfare Kath. 1862.
drihtfolc Lay 111.
drihtlic, A. Sax. dryhtlic, nolle: pis driht-
liche lond Lay 3784; drihtlTche men
1623.
drihtmon Lay 14715.
drihten, A. Sax. dryliten, drihten, O.L.Germ.
drohtin, O.Fris. drochten, O.Icel. drot-
tin, O.H.Germ. truhtin, dominus; drihten
(dristen) Lay 4; drihten, dristen rel.
ant. 1, 171 (Sal. a. Sat. 227 J; drihtin
Kath. 1095; Orm. 2; dri3ten rel. ant.
1, 186; dri3tin Gaw. 996; drihte, dritte,
drithte p. I. s. VIII, 40, 55 Sf 60;
drihte m. h. 1 ; dri3te Shoreh. 61 ; Langl.
h 13, 269; f? printed drighte) Alis. 6402;
Mapes 348; drihtenes fgen.J a. r. 430.
drihtnesse lordship, hom. 1, 101; Kath.
1123.
drillen, 0. Dutch drillen, drill? comp. a-
drillen.
driiiC; A. Sax. drinc, drink, potus, m. h.
24; pene drinc Lay 1303; drinc, drinch
Orm. 165 Sf 15388; drinch ho7n. 1, 283;
drink Mand. 248; p. 42, 4; Degrev.
1739; drinke fdat.J Brand. 11; drinches
(dringes) fpl.) Lay 3558; drinkes Ha-
'vel. 1738; comp. overdrinc.
driiig see dreng.
drink see drinc.
drinken, A. Sax. O.L.Germ. drincan, Goth.
drigkan, 0. Fris. drinka, 0. Icel. drekka,
0. II. Germ, trinchan, drink, lihere, Lay
5804; a. r. 238; Orm. 165; dranc fpret.J
st. gen. 1660; drank liich. 3090; Cham.
C. t. h 743; Lidg. m. p. 91; drone a.
T. 210; dronk (drong) Lay 6928; drun-
ken Gmo. 3, 21; dronken Will. 1906;
Chauc. C. t. a 822; dronken, dronke
Langl. h 14, 64; dronken f part. J Chauc.
C. t. a 135; comp. a-„ idrinken; deriv.
drinc, drench, drunc, drunken.
driiikere, A.Sax. drincere, O.H.Germ. trin-
chare, drinker, treat. 138; ayenb. 52;
Man. 3986; drinkares fpl.J a. r. 216.
drinklin, drinkelin '■'■mergere', prompt. 132;
de de childre so drinkelen bead st. gen.
27,68; drenkled fpart.J Man. 997.
drippe, drepe, A.Sax. drypa (?), O.Dutch
druppe, O.H.Germ. trupha, from dreopen,
drip, ^^gutta, stilla\ prompt. 132.
drippin, 0. Dutch druppen, M. H. Germ'.
triipfen, drip, ^^stillare\ prompt. 132;
drepep (pres.j misc. 151.
drit, O.Dutch O.Icel. drit, dirt, ^^stercus\
prompt. 132; Alis. 4718; p. s. 240; p.
1. s. I, 7.
dritcherl Havel. 682.
driten, A.Sax. (ge)drltan, 0. Dutch drlten,
O.Icel. drita, '■^cacare\ prompt. 132.
drivel, 0. Dutch drevel, drivel (drihhle), ser-
vus, h. m. 29; drivil prompt. 132; dri-
veles fpl.J Kath. 2154.
drivelen see dravelen.
driven see drifen.
drof, A.Sax. drof (?), O.Dutch droeve, 0.
H.Germ. truober, troubled, sad: drof he
wes on mode Lay 1040.
droflic Lay 1026.
drof see draf.
drogge, Fr. drogue, d/rug; drogges, drugges
(pi.) Chauc. C. t. a 426.
dronen
druncnien
135
droneu^ 0. Duteh dvonen, drone: he drouned
as a dragon Alis. ed. SL 985.
dronken see drunken.
drope^ A. Sax. dropa, 0. Icel. dropi, 0. L.
Germ, dropo, O.ll.Germ. tropho, tropfo,
from dreopen, dro^, "gutta, dilld\ fragm.
3, 52; Mand. 61; Chauc. C. t. a 131;
Hoed. /, 416; pr. c. 3066; aenne drope
blod La^. 7660; pane drope ayenh. 92;
dropen fpl.J a. r. 220; treat. 136.
dropemele ly dro'ps, a. r. 282.
dropien^ droppen, A.Sax. dropian, O.Dutch
droppen, drop f drope J, stillare; droppep
(pres.) Mand. 60; droppe fsubj.J Mire
1938; dxQ^^Qd fpret.J Chauc. C. t. 12608;
as pei dropped a doun Langl. h 16, 79.
dros, A.Sax. dros (?), L.Germ. dros, O.JI.
Germ, gitros, froyn dreosen ? dross, scoria,
a. r. 284; pr. c. 3339; I. h. r. 147.
drosue^ A.Sax. drosn, O.K. Germ, trosena,
truosana, Goth, drauhsna? ^^fex\ fragm.
4, 22.
droteii^ O.Icel. dratta? drate, drawl, prompt.
133.
droukneii^ O.Icel. drukna, droulc, merger e?
in a droukning dred /. h. r. 141; see
druncnien.
droukeniiig immersio, inehriatio? Mapes 334.
drouuen see druncnien.
droupen see drupen.
drovi drovy, turhidus, rel. ant. 1, 220; Chauc.
C. t. ed. Tyrwh. p. 166; a. p. 2, 1016.
drovieii; 0. Butch droeven, Goth, drobjan,
O.H.Germ. truoben, from drof, trouble,
disturb; droves (pres.) pr. c. 1319; dro-
ved Hurhata\ ps. 6, 4; see dreven.
drubleii =^ trublen? drublin ^^turbare\ prompt.
133.
drubli^ drobli Hurbidus\ prompt. 132.
druerie^ O.Fr. druerie, affection, love, Fl.
a. Bl. 382; drtlrie hom. 1, 271; Langl.
1, 86 (87).
druggeu drudge: drugge and drawe Chauc.
a t. a 1416.
dru^e^ A. Sax. dr^ge, L. Germ, driige, dry,
siccus, chron. Engl. 346; mid druje fotan
hom. 1, 87; druye Rob. 631, 21; druie
a. r. 276; druije I. h. r. 142; drue p.
s. 193; drii3e, dri3e a. p. 2, 386 8f 412;
drije (ms. dri33e) Orm. 9883 : com ofer
dri3e fot (dry foot) 10338; drii3e trans-
act. 18, 23; drige, drie st. gen. 616 ^
3910; drle rel. ant. 1, 226; treat. 136;
Gow. 2, 266; dre3e Shoreh. 146; dreye
Chauc. C. t. 8776; dreie hom. 1, 227.
dru^eu^ dru3ien, A.Sax. dr^gan, drugian
(drupian), L.Germ. drugen, dry (drow);
driin ^^siccare\ prompt. 132; dreye lud.
• Cov. 230; whan pou driest (drui3est)
Langl. 1, 26; driep Chauc. C. t. a 1496;
driede (pret.) Mand. 68; dri3ed (ms.
dri33edd) (part.) Orm. 8626; dried ps.
21, 16; comp. a-, fordru3en, -dru3ien
(drupien).
druh|)e^ A.Sax. drugad, L.Germ. drugde,
drouth (drought), siccitas, (ms. druhhpe)
Orm. 8626; dru3pe ayenb. 68; drtigte
st. gen. 2348; drouhpe, droghte . Z«w^/.
6, 290 (7, 276); droughte, droghte thaue.
C. t. a 2.
druiic^ drunch, A.Sax. drunc, drync, O.R.
Germ, trunch, O.Icel. drykkr, from drin^
ken, potus, a. r. 14 Sf 114; drunch
Marh. 8, 31; on drunke & on ete p. I.
s. VIII, 130; mid unmete drunche hom.
1, 103.
druncpil eupidus potus, a. r. 216'^.
druncnien^ A. Sax. (on)druncnian, drown,
mergere: i shal drunkne ^Hnebriabo\ Wdcl.
Is. 16; drunkenes, dronkenes (pres.) m.
h. 138; ha druncned perin Marh. 16;
druncnen Orm. 16398; druncnie (suhj.)
a. r. 68; drunknede Wicl. Is. 63; pe
spin urnen . . . into pe sse & druncnede
hem selven hom. 2, 39; dronkened ps,
64, 10; drouned a. p. 2, 372; drouned
(part.) Mand. 67; Lidg. m. p. 149; comp.
ofdruncnien.
136
drunken
du3e(3e
drunken^ A.Sax. drunken, O.II.Germ. trun-
chaner, from drinken, drunken (drunk),
ehrius, st. gen. 81 1 1 pa heo weore swa
drunken La-^, 13466; dronken 3fand,
260; dronke ayenh. 76; comp. for-, win-
drunken,
drunkenhede ehrietas, Wicl. Is. 6; dron-
kenhede Gow. 3, 20.
dronkelec ebrietas, Mire 31.
drunkeshepe ^^ehrietas', prompt. 134 ; dron-
keshipe Gow. 3, 20.
drunken^ A.Sax. druncen, Goth, drugkanei,
O.Ieel. drykkni, 0. H. Germ, trunchani,
ehrietas, horn. 1, 176; the millere pat
for drunken (dronken) was al pale Chauc.
a t. a 3120; drunke p. I s. Vlll, 128.
drunkenlewe ehriosus, Wzd. Mat. 24; drun-
kelewe, dronkelewe Gow. 3, 6 (Halliw.
diet. 310); dronkelewe Langl. h 8, 83;
Chauc. C. t. 7626; drunkelew ^^ehriosus\
prompt. 133; drunklew Lidg. m. p. 68.
druiikeiinesse^ A.Sax. druncenness, drunken-
ness, Orm. 166; dronkenesse Chauc. C. t.
13064.
druukicii mergere; drunkede fpret.) Wicl.
eccJes. 30; dronked fpart.) Will. 3616;
comp. ofdrunkien.
drup dejected, sad; drilpest fsuperl.) Marh.
16, 34; drup est aire monne Kath. 2060.
driipen^ O.Icei. drfipa, droo'p (droup), de-
mitti, decumhere ; droupin Hatitare\ prompt.
133; droupe & dare transact. 18, 26; m.
Arth. 2676; droupe (pres.) Min. 2;
Town. myst. 223; droupus ant. Arth. V,
2; his arwes drouped nought wip fepe-
res lowe Chauc. C. t. a 107.
drupi dejected, sad, horn. 1, 206; Halliw.
diet. 321 ; & maked drupie chere a. r. 88.
droupiii^c drooping, ^^latitatio\ prompt. 113;
drouping- Gaiv. 1760.
drupnin^ O.Icel. drupna, droupen, demissum
esse, horn. 1, 260; i droupne ant dare
spec. 64.
drou piling dejection, Mapes 340.
druri see dreorij.
drud', O.Fr. drud, O.II.Germ. trut, dilectus,
horn. 1, 260.
driiwieu see drujien.
dubbcii^ A.Sax. dubbian Sax. chron. 219,
O.Icel . dubba Fritzners ordh., dub, orna-
re: to cnihte hine dubben (dobben) La\
22407; dubbe him knight Isumh. 484;
peo knightis heore bodi dubbep ' Alis.
4311; dubbede fpret.) Havel 2314; dub-
bed (part.) Gaw. 76; I. h. r. 127 ; dub-
bed and dight pr. c. 8700; dubbed wip
precious stones Mand. 241.
duble^ Fr. douole, double, daplus; doble
Bek. 417.
dubien^ Fr. doubler, double, duplare; dubli
Brand. 28.
doblcr^ O.Fr. doublier, doubler, large dish,
a. p. 2, 1146; dubleres fpl.) 1279.
due, Fr. due, duke. Lay 86; a. r. 300;
duk, duik Wicl. Mat. 2.
duche, Fr. duche, duchy, Man. 3160.
duchcsse, Fr. duchesse, duchess, Chauc. C.
t. a 023.
dudde dud, ^^birrus', prompt. 134.
duel see doel.
duer see deor.
duggcn cut? dug Town. myst. 313.
du^cn, A.Sax. dugan (?), O.Icel. duga, 0.
II. Germ, tugan (?), from dea3, dow, va-
lere; dowes (pres.) a. p. 3, 60; du^ende
(part.) Lay 4123; dujende pepas hom.
1, 100; doht(e), A.Sax. dohte, O.II.Germ.
tohta, (pret.) m. h. 140; al he sold pat
outh douthe Havel. 703; dought Trist.
2, 1; Man. 7660.
dii^en, A.Sax. (ge)degan, d5*"gan, O.L.Germ.
dogen? carere? pel mei duhen ancre of
oder pim(p)lunge a. r. 420^.
du^ed'e, A.Sax. dugud, dugod, O.Fris. du-
ged, O.Icel. dygd, O.H.Germ. tuged,
virtue, force, manhood: Brutus & his du-
jede (do^epe) Liy 1810; unjearu tO
elchere du3ede hom. 1, 103; duhede
(luliti-
dune
137
Jul. 4; dii5e[)e 7-e/. ant. i, icS'^; ]»at hi
forletej) in lieore du3e|)e c. a. ??. b'o4;
douthe Oaiv. JoUO.
du3e|)eciiilit Z.v^. 10160.
du3eclliche worthhy? La^. 10844.
duliti^j A. Sax. dyhtig, M. 11. Germ, tiihtic,
doughty, validm, stronuiis, Onn. 1 13: duli-
ti Kath. 162; |)ine domes . . . beo<l
duhti Marh. 8; duliti (dohti) mon La-).
14791; du^ti Oaw. 724; avow. Arth.
XIV, i); douliti Trid. 2, 32; transact.
18, 20; Am. a. Amil. 207; do3ti a. p.
2, 1182; doghti humh. 273; dou3ti Will.
1101; Wid. exod. 18; doii3tiore, dou3-
tier fcompar.J Lanyl. 5, 84 (102); do3-
tiest fsuperl.J a. p. 2, 1301).
douhtihclie doughtily, Jos. 493.
iluhtiiiesse doughtiness; doughtinesse Mm.
2868.
dukCj from dukeu, duck fdulej, "anas'\ vgc.
220; duke, doke Langl. h 17 , 62; Chauc.
C. t. a 3076; doke prompt. 125; dokes
(pl.J Maud. 216.
(lukcii^ O.Dutch duken (diiiken), M.II.Germ.
tiichen, ducli (duke, d:)ukj, mergere; dou-
kaiid (pwt.) Alex. 4001.
diikcre, O.H.Germ,. tuchari, doukor, mergus;
doukere ^''plongeon\ rel. ant^ 2, 83; do-
kare voc. 263.
Au\, A. Sax. O.L.Qerm. dol, O.Dutch dul,
dol, O.H.Germ. tol, = dvval? dull, ^^hehes,
obtusus", projnpt. 133; CJiauc. C. t. 10393;
dul pit Jiath. 1268; \n brain is dul
Zidg. m. p. 191 ; dullo neiles a. r. 292'''";
see dil.
dullciij O.Dutch doUen (insanirej, dull;
dullin, doUin ^-hehetare, tepefacere\ prompt.
126 ^^ 133; it duUep me to rime Chauc.
C. t. 13021; min lieed dullith lud. Gov.
, 343; duUid (part. J Lidg. m. p. 217; I
am ner liande dold so long have i nap-
pid Tmvn. myst. 98; comp. fordullen.
dullard; O.Dutch dullard, dullard, prompt.
133.
diilii€8SC diUnesi<, prompt. 133.
dult dolt, hehes, obtusus, horn. 1, 203; Kath.
1268''; dulte neiles a. r. 292.
dumb; A. Sax. 0. L. Germ. 0. Fris. dumb,
O.Icel. dumbr, Goth, dumbs, O.H.Germ.
tumber, dumb, mutus, Orm. 211; o. a. n.
416; dumbe Ziy 17140; domb, doumb
ayenb. 1 ^* 31; a dombe best 2^- ^* *•
XIII, 22'J; domb, doumb Chauc. C. t a
774; doumb, dourabe Langl. 10, 137
(11, 94 J; dom pr. c. 49; I. h. r. 148;
doum lud. Cov. 126.
dumbieu; A. Six. (a)dumbian, O.H.Germ.
tumben, dumb: i doumbed "ob?nutui^\ ps.
38, 3; comp. adiimbien.
duinucssC; O.H.Germ. tumpnessi, dumbness,
prompt. 133.
duiiipeu; 0. led. dumpa, dump, tundere?*
dumpe a. p. 3, 362.
duU; A. Sax. dunn, Ir. dunn, Gael, donn?
dun, fusGus, Chauc. r. r. 1213; duune
(pl.J a. p. 1, 30; Lidg. m. p. 132;
donne Luunf. 98 S; I. h. r. 144.
dun, 0. Icel. dunn, doivn ; doun ^'pluma\
prompt. 128; Gow. 2, 103.
dunch diinch, obscurus, Halliu\ diet. 324.
dunchiu, Dan. dunke, Sived. dunka, dunch,
^^tu/ulere", prompt. 133; dunchen (pres.J
horn. 1, 283.
duuc, A. Sax. dyne, dyn, O.Icel. dynr, 0.
Dutcn done, din, sonitus, Lay 1009^; ^.s
a punres dune Kath. 2024; dine 2)rompt.
121; Hirel. 1860; dene, din Man. 9917;
din a. p. 2, 862; pr. c. 7332; dine
(dat.J st. qen. 3467 ; dine, dene iMnql. b
18, '62.
dune, A. Sax. dun, O.Ir. dun, down, mons,
horn. 1, 143; 0. a. n. 919; st. gen. 387;
dtin Orm. 14368; uppen ])ere dune La"^.
27236; doune Hob. 362, 16; spec. 83;
bl doune and dale Alii. 1767; a dune,
a dun (ajdoivn, dewsum, Lay 331 &,-
30297; a dun Marh. 12; a. r. 60; a
dune, a doun Havel. 367 Sf 2733; a
18
138
dunge
dusc
doun Rol. 208, 6; Vhauc. C. t. a 303;
pe piler fel a doun s. s. ed. Wr. 2045;
Iviiele a doun Aud. 7.9; dime, dun for a
dune, La\ 6864 Sf 26f)46; he com dun
Onn. 631; dime, dun, doun Havel. 888,
S26 Sf 1816; dunes (pi J a. r. 380.
dtinward downward, La'i,. 13106; dun-
pard Orm. 2066.
duiige^ A. Sax. O.Fris. dung*, dztuff, a. r.
142; dunge, donge "fmt(s\ prompt. 127;
donge Ahs. 4718 ; donge, dounge Langl.
4, 130 (^i47;; dung? Marh. 16, 21;
dong ayeyib. 61; Mand. 49; Chauc. C. t.
12736; dunge (dat.) Rol. 310, 13.
dungheep spec. 103.
donghel dung-MU, ayenh. 81.
fluiigeii^ A.Sax. dyngan, M.JI.Germ. tungen,
dung, stercorare, prompt. 127 ; dongen pi.
cr. 786.
Duiiholm Durham; on Dunholme ^nisc. 146.
dunicii^ A.Sax. dynian, O.Icel. dynja, 0.
Dutch donen, din, sonar e, La'>,. 30410;
denie Horn ed. Lum. 692; dunede fpret.J
Marh. 20; pe erpe dunede under hem
Rol. 459, 3; dinede an migtful homes
blast St. gen. 3464; denede Will. 6014;
rel. ant. 2, 7; comp. adunien.
iluiiiiige^ A.Sax. dunung, O.Dutch doninge,
sonitus, Hom.lus\ prompt. 136.
duiiiiien^ A.Sax. dunnian, lecome dun: pin
hew dunnet p. r. I. p. 221; dunnid ^'sul-
niger\ prompt. 136.
diiiit, A.Sax. dynt, dint, ictus, La"^. 8420;
Kath. 22; Alis. 1606; speordes dunt a.
r. 60; er pu schuldest eni dunt ihure
treat. 136; dint Orm. 4290; Langl. 12124;
dint, dent Wii/. 1^234 8f 3760; dent
Launf. 332; duntes (pi.) o. a. n. 1227 ;
c. I. 1161 ; (lintes pr. c. 7017; m. h.
135.
diiiitcn dint, ferire; dintede fpret.J horn. 1 ,
281 ; dunted (part. J I. h. r. 138.
dup see deop.
duppfn^ A. Sax. dyppan, dip, immergere;
dippin prompt. 121 ; dippest fpres.J Orm,
1661; dipped (part.) pr. c. 8044.
dippcre dipper, '^mergulus\ Wicl. levit. 11,
dure, A.S7X. duru, O.Fris. dure, dore, Goth.
dauro, O.H.Germ. turi, tura, Gr. ^6pa,
door, porta, p. I. s. VIII, 64; st. gen,
1082; rel ant. I, 226; dore IlaveL
1788; Chauc. C. t. a 660; Iswnl. 662;
duren fpl.J horn. 1, 87; La"^. 2363; do-
ren Rol. 496, 22; spec. 110; Shoreh. 55,
dorenail door-nail: ded as a dorenail Langl.
a 1, 161; Will. 628.
durepin st. gen. 1078.
dorstod voc. 170.
doretre Havel. 1806; Langl. I 1, 185.
dureward Lay 17672; doreward Shoreh. 46.
dure see deore.
dureii, O.Fr. dm'QY, dure, durare; diwe Rob.
183, 8; Chauc. C. t. a 2770; durede
fpret.J Lay 26708^; whi pat tempeste
so longe time durede (dured) Langl. h
18, 63.
duresse, Fr. duresse, duress, duritia, Will,
1074; Hoccl. I, 12.
durk see dearc.
durne see derne.
durreu, A.Sax. durran (?), O.H.Germ. (ge)-
turren (?), Goth. (ga)daursan, from dear,
audere; durn, dorn prompt. 114; dur pr,
G. 4135; durste, A.Sax. dorste, O.H.
Germ, (ge)torsta, Goth, (ga)daursta, fpret.J
durst, Kath. 1316; a. r. 168; st. gen.
2693; spec. 104; Imml. 618; durste
(dorste) La"^. 357; durste, dorste Langl.
8, 118 f9, 113J; Chauc. C. t. a 227;
dorste ayenh. 143; Jos. 664; Percev. 1966;
i ne perste ... do such a fol dede Marg.
304; dursten Havel. 1866; Mand. 282.
dui'sti, A.Sax. dyrstig, O.H.Germ. (gi)tur-
stiger, audax.
durstillche '^audacter\ fragm. 1, 57 ; dir-
sti^like Orm. 16162.
dusc dush, ohscurus; dose hom. 1, 259; deose
a. r. 94.
duschen
dwelien
139
duschen = dweschen V dusk, ferire; dusclied
fpret.J Arth. a. Merl. 5624; a. p. 2,
1538; see dasclien.
dusi; A.lSax. dysig, O.Dutch deusig, 0.7/.
Germ, tusiger, dizzy fduzzyj, dupidus,
duUus, Kath. 782; a. r. 208; dusi luve
ne last uoht longe o. a. w. 1466; than
waxes ... his heved feble and disi pr.
c. 771; desi rel. ant. 1, 17 U; jje dusie
mon hom. 1, 117; dusien fdut. pLj Lay
2811; dusigest (superl.) a. r. 182.
dusilec stultitia, Kath. 425.
dusischipe stultitia, a. r. 182.
dusi, A. Sax. dysig, stultitia, hom. 1, 111.
dusieUj A. Sax. dysegian, 0. Fris. dusia,
dizzy, ineptire; desiot fpres.J rel. ant. 1,
177.
duskeii; from dusc, dusk, ohscurare: pine
ehnen schulen doskin h. m. 35; dusken
his herte pi. cr. 563; dusked fpret.J
Cham. C. t. a 2806.
dusknesse '■'■caUgo\ Wicl. Job 23.
dust, A. Sax. 0. Dutch 0. Icel. dust, dud
fdoustj, '■''pidvis', prompt. 135; a. r. 122;
Orm. 1636; lad. Cov. 225; jjat dust
(doust) Lay 27646; doust ayenb. 108;
rel. ant. 1, 28; douste (dat.) p. I. s.
XVIll, 26.
dusteu, O.Icel. dusta fpukerem excutere, ver-
berarej? Haldms. lex., dust, ferire, a. r.
212; ^if hit dusted (puherem emittit)
314; duste jecit, li^ath. 1094; ich habe
a dun . . . idust Marh. 11; see desten.
dusti, A. Sax. dystig, dusty, ^'■pulverulentus',
prompt. 135; Hid. thes. 1, 224.
dut^dedut, Shoreh. 129; p. I. s. XXXV,
9; Gaw. 1020.
dute, O.Fr. doute, doubt, a. r. 220; doute
Marg. 107.
dnten, O.Fr. douter, dmbt, misc. 148; du-
ted fpres.J a. r. 244; doutede fpret.J
Havel. 708; douted fpart.J c. I. 382.
dutten, A. Sax. dyttan, dit, claudere, a. r.
82; spec! 110; ditten Orm. 18590; dittez
fpres.J a. p. 2, 588; dutte fpret.J Lay
19812'''; Mary. 208; idut fpart.J rel.
ant. 1, 90; c. I. 31; comp. fordutten.
diivc, A.Sax. O.Icel. dufa, O.L.Germ. duva
Heine s glos\, Goth, diibo, 0. H. Germ.
tuba, dove fdoovej, colu?nba, hom. 2, 49;
st. gen. 605; douve Mand. 87; Rich.
5671; Langl. b 15, 393; h. s. 304;
doufe 2 own. myst.33; dove lud.Cov. 48.
iluve*
devedoppe ^^mergulus\ Wicl. levit. 11.
duyei, M.H.Germ. tiibel, dowl? dowlis fpl.J
Wicl. 3 Icings 7 .
duvelrihte? feolien ba (a) dun duvelrihtes
li^ath. 1599.
duveluuge? ant te meiden duvelunge feci
dun to |)e eorde 3Iarh. 20; develing
Arth. a. Merl. 7762; Beves 649.
duven, A. Sax. dufan pret. deaf, douve, mer-
gi: |)et pet sweord in desef Lay 6505.
diiyeu, A. Sax. dyfan pret. dj^fde, O.Icel.
deyfa, dive fdeevej, mergi; diven Langl.
b 12, 163; diived fpres.J a. r. 282; he
dived dun to grunde rel. ant. 1, 221;
def fimper.J Marh. 17, 27 ; duve ^^demer-
qaf, hom. 2, 43; defde fpret.J Marh.
'22, 9.
dwal, A. Sax. dpal (V), dpol, Goth, dvals
([jicopoc), from dwelen, wicked? pat devel
dwale 6'^. gen. 20; dpale heretic, Orm.
7454; ne chid pu wip nenne d wales
f fools? J rel. ant. 1, 183; see dul.
dwalkenned? ])urh dpalkende lare Orm.
7441.
dwale, O.Icel. dvol f mora J, Swed. dvala,
Da7i. dvale fstupm\ sopor J, O.H.Germ.
twala fmm'aj, impediment, scandal? st.
gen. 1220; and stod as he were in dwale
fstuporj Man. 9059; dwale soporiferous
dririk, Gow. 3, 14; Chauc. C. t. a 4161;
rel. ant. 1, 324.
dwelen, A. Sax. dpelau, O.H.Germ. twelan
ftorpere, sopirij; comp. adwelen.
dwelien, u4./S</a?. dpelian, err: %\i pe lardeu
140
dwelleu
cafi
dpelad horn. J , lOSl; dwele '^crran£\ ps.
04, JO; (Iweled ''erravr, J 18, US; comp.
bidwelien.
dwelleu^ A.Sax. dpellaii, OJcd. dvelja pret.
dvalda, 0. II. Germ, twellan pret. twalta,
dwell, tardcre, morari, Ilavel. 11 So; 1
nille noujt longe dwell en s. s. ed. Wr.
1IJ26; dpelleii Orm. UU:^8; dwelle Alls.
226; .Shcreh. 10; Wfll 701; Chaiic.
C. t. a 2364; dvelle spec. 82; him reo-
pejj jjat he dyellcp her spa spipe lange
on eorpe Orm. 6676; dwelde fpret.J
LangJ. b 20, J 42; mani winter he dwel-
de pere *'. s. ed. Wr. 3204; dpalde Orm.
13218; comp. idwellen.
dwcole, A.Sax. gedpeola? error: pat is
dpeole /'. s. II, 36 (muc. 160 J; })ah pu
iseo pat sum blind mon pat nanne rilitne
pei ne con to pilre diche his dpeole
, (dwele) fulied o. a. n. 1239; pend a pei
mine eien vrom pe porldes dpeole a. r.
62,
dpenlesong, dwelesong a. a. n. 926.
dweolctt error? ^ heo pas igon a dpeoled fv.
r. dpeole) a. r. 224.
dweolitc^ Goth, dvalipa? er^or: pet . . .
dpeolde me ne derie Jiom. 1, 199; see
dwilde.
dweoHU'i' see dwimer.
dwer doithi? Mapes 361 ; s. a. c. XV, 11;
(hvere hid. Gov. 17 c^- 117; in dwere
Town, mijst. 302.
dMCi'5, A.Sax. dpeorg, O.IceJ. dvergr, 0.
JI.Germ. tverg, dwarf; dwergh Iw. 2390;
dwery {printed dwerp) Will. 362; dwerow,
dwerw ''nanus', prompt. J 34; dverw Trist.
2, 86; dwerf Ijwm. 1746; dwerghes {pi J
Mavd. 206.
dwf'scht'i!, A.Sax. dpa3scan, laedere, quatere?
comp. adweschen.
dwilde^ A.Sax. dpyld (V), error; dpilde Orm.
9736; comp. idweld?
dwiiHff'^ A.Sax. dpimor fphanfasmaj; comp.
idwimor.
dweomercTteft magic art, La\ 30634.
dweomerlac mrgic play, La^. 270; demer-
laik Alex. 414; a. p. 2, 1661.
dwiiieii^ A.S X. dpinan pret. dpan, O.Dutch
dwinen, 0. led. dvina pret. dvinada,
divine, '■'t(h.8cere\ IVicl. ps. 118; dwinin
'^evanetcere'' , prompt. 134; dwine pr. c,
703; as gres in medowe i drie and dwine
Ha dim. diet. 326; dwine]) Gcw. 2, 117 ;
d wined (pret.) Will. 67 8; d wined (part.)
Cham. r. r. 360; comp. fordwinen.
dwole, A. Sax. (ge)dpola, 0. II. Germ, (ga)-
twola, error; dpolc o. a. n. 826.
dwolicii^ A.Sax. dpolian(?), errare, delirare.
dwoliinge^ A.Sax. dpolung, deliramentum:
per pe dpolunge rixad hom. 1, 117.
e- see jje-.
ea, A. Sax. ea, 0. Icel. a, 0. II. Germ, aha,
Goth, ahva, Lat. aqua, ea, aqua, fluvius,
(ms. eaa) fragm. 3, 63; pas je La"^,
2606; an ^e Orm. 7091.
eafrosk hom. 1, 326.
eac, A.Sax. eac, ec, O.Fris. tik, O.L.Germ,
oc, O.Icel. Goth, auk, 0. II. Germ, ouh,
eke, etiam; ec, «c (eak) La\ 3746, 8001
Sf 26682; ec Marh. 14; a. r. 168;
Orm. 169; ek Ilavel. 1026; Rob. 200,
3; Alls. 2164; and ek ich frovri fele
pihte 0. a. n. 636; ek, eek Chauc. C. t.
a 41.
ead, A.Sax. ead, O.Icel. aud^', 0. II. Germ.
(gi)6ter, oder, dives, beatus.
Edgar, A.Sax. Eadgar, p. I. s. IX, 144.
eadmede, A.Sax. ead-, eadniedu, O.ff.
Germ. Ot-, odmuoti, grace: purh his
jfidmcden la}. 10013; and 3eorneden
Ardures grid & his iedmeden (ms. ad-
meden) 21866.
edmod, ^l.Sax. ead-, eadmod, O.II.Germ.
ot-, odmuoter, humble, gracious, ''hiimil'is'\
fragm. 3, 13; a. r. 168; misc. 141;
he pas {fedmod & milde Orm. 2887;
mid ^dmode worden La-). 22422.
edraodliche humbly, graciously, a. r. 94;
eadi
eald
141
jfedmodilche Zrt). 26288; {Jedmodllj
Orm, 1108.
cadmodnesse humility, Jioni. 7, 17; ed-
mSdnesse a. r. 8; sedmodnesse Orm.
l'J218.
eadmodien humble; eadm(5dieiT fpres. im-
ptr.j a. r. 278^''; (he) eadmode hine
seolfne horn. 1, 17.
Edmund p. I. s. XVII, 1.
ednesse, A.lSax. eadness, heatitudo, fms.
liednesse) Sal. a. Snt. 230.
Eadward Edivard, misc. 14o.
eadi, A. Sax. eadig, O.L.Germ. odag, odog,
(oth. aiidags, O.Ieel. SLudigr, O.II.Ger7n.
otager, rich, happy, Marh. 2; a. r. 28;
SUreh. 129; eadi, edi Lay 2361 ^- 16o5d;
edi hom. 1, 173; misc. 100; rel. ant. 2,
228; {fedi^ Orm. 2333; eadine face. m.J
hom. 1, llf).
eadilTche happily, a. r. 328.
£edi3le3C happiness, Orm. 6706.
eadinesse, A. Sax. eadigness, happiness,
hom. 1, 217; a. r. 28.
tvc^t, A. Sax. eage, O.Fris. age, O.L.Germ.
oga, 0. II. Germ, ouga, O.Icel. auga, Goth.
augo, Rnss. oko pi. onn, Gr. oxog dual
ooas, Lat. ocu-ln?, eye fee J; e^e o. a. n.
426; pet 030 ayenb. 147; 036, eye, ei3e
La»gl. 10, 123 fll, 80 J; eghe pr. c.
2234; Percev. 691; eie a. r. 60; Havel.
2646; ei3e, 130 Wicl. Mat. 6; i3e Man.
330 J 10; ie Chauc. C. t. a 2680; e3en
(pi.) p. I. s. VIII, 38; 0. a. n. 76;
Brand. 26; ayenb. 81; £63611 Zrt^. 7247;
^13611 Will. 463; eieii a. r. 16; 303611
{— ie3en) Ilalliw. diet. 962; igheii, ihen,
eyen Chauc. C. t. 162; eeii ant. Arth.
XLVir, 1; ehiien Kath. 497; e3hne
Orm. 370; eghne Isumb. 620.
e3ebrewe p. s. 239.
ehelid eye-lid, hom. 1, 266.
e3hesalfe eye-salve, Orm. 1862.
eyesor eye-sore, rel. ant. 1, 110.
^hseoiie, esehsene, O.H.Germ. oiigsiuni,
Lay 3092 ^- 9703; 6xsene rel. ant. ly '
103; out of his eighesene Trid. 3, 14.
ehsihde (ye-sight, Marh. 17; eihsihde a,
r. 68; e3h6sihf)e Orm. 1868.
ehpurl hom. 1, 83; eypurl Marh. 8; ei«
jjurl a. r. 62.
eahte, A. Sax. eahta, 0. Fris. achta, 0. Z.
term. O.H.Germ. ahto, Goth, ahtau, 0.
Icel. att^, Lat. octo, Gr. oxxto, eight
f aught); iehte (eahte, ehte) Lay 3919 ^
26602; ehte Orm. 680; eihte a. r. 12;
e3te ayenb. 46; egte st. gen. 1349; ei3te '
iCob. 633, 16; Wicl. John 20; eighte
(auht) Man. 3714; eite lud. Gov. 129;
ahte chron. Engl. 324; aughte Ilalliw.
diet. 110; a3t a. p. 3, 11; aght Iw. 1438.
ehtetene, A.Sax. eahtatyne, eighteen, Lay
18014''; ei3tetene Itob. 407, 23. "
6i3teteope, A.Sax. eahtateoda, eighteenth^
p. I. s. XII, 6; e3tetenpe proelam. 7.
ei3teti, A.Sax. eahtatig, O.H.Germ. ahto-
zug, eighty, Rub. 292, 1; Wicl. 1 Icings
22.
eahtutte, A.Sax. eahtoda, eahteoda, O.H.
Germ, ahtodo, Goth, ahtuda, O.Fris. ach-
tunda, O.Icel. attundi, eighth, octavus, hom.
1, 107; eihtude, eihteode a. r. 14 ^
236; eihtepe Wart. hist. 1, 16; eightepe
Langl. 9638; eghpe Mire 498; ehtende
Orm. 4196; e3t6nde ayenh. 10; Shoreh.
99; egtende st. gen. 1 199; aghtend pr.
c. 6896.
eake, A.Sax. eaca, O.Icel. auki, eke, addita-
mentum: teken (to eke) in addition, in-
super, Marh. 4; tekeii Oy^m. 747; teke
(tekeii, to eke) a. r. 78; teke h. m. 26;
on eke spec. 34; comp. overeake.
ekename, 0. Icel. aukanafn, niclcnamei h. ^
8. 1631; ekename, liekename "agnomen\
prompt. 362.
eald, A.Sax. eald, aid, O.L.Germ. aid, old,
O.H.Germ. alter, Goth, alpeis, old feld),
vetus, p. I. s. VI 11^ 2; aid Lay 301;
Orm. 747 ; ayetib. 104; Iio. 1666; Min.
142
ealde
earfed
6'; tweif winter aid Shoreh. 44; old a.
r. 6; eld 8. s. ed. Weh. J 1)42; Odov.
6 06; s. a. c. XIII, 16; an eld cloth
llavel. 046; pe ealde lawe Shm-ch. 44;
])e ialde (iealde) la5e aije^ih. 7 8c iJ7 ; pe
aide (oldej king La^. 'J^dU Sf 3223; pe
olde man Brand. 2; elde fplj spec. 96;
hid. Cov. 73; eidre fcompar.j Orm. 13216;
misc. 68; eldre, nldre />. /. *. VIII, 162;
eldeste fmperl.J cliron. EnfjI. 423 ; ayenh.
104.
eld fader, A. Sax. ealdfaider, 0. II. Germ.
aitfater, ^^aviis\ roc. 206; e](d)fadii- "so-
cer\ prompt. 137 .
eldmoder, A. Sax. ealdmoder, ^'avia\ roc.
206; eldmodir '■^socrus\ prompt. 137 .
€alde old, aetas, senectus? pis peorldes aid
Orm. 8831 ; pat him schal on ealde sore
reowe rel. ant. 1, 184; in olde s. s. ed.
TFr. 641; tee elde.
ealder^ At Sax. ealdor, aldor, chief, prince;
aelder, alder Za^. 1366 S^" 16662; alder
hom.. 1, 210.
alderdom principality, Orm. 18278.
alderman alderman, Orm. 1406 J ; alder-
mon "princeps^\ fragm. 2, 23: La^. 1420.
alderscipe ^^priricipatas', horn. 1, 219.
ealdieu^ A. Sax. ealdian, O.K. Germ, alten,
eld, senescere; iealdi ayenh. 07 ; elden Chauc.
r. r. 396; aldep fpres.J horn. 7, 36;
eldep Orm. 18826; aldede fpret.J La\
2937; eldeden Wicl. ps. 31; comp. for-
ealdien.
cam, A.Sax. earn, O.Fris. em, 0. Butch om,
0. II. Germ, olieim, eatn, avunculus; earn,
{fem La->,. 8831 Sf 8897; em Hick. thes.
1, 227; Havel. 1326; Trist. 1, 84; Goiv.
2, 267; Octov. 1379; Man. 4123; m.
Arth. 1681; eem prompt. 139; li h. disc.
397; iem .fins, yem) Chest, pi. 2, 66;
ernes fgen.J Will. 3426; emis s. s. ed.
Wr. 1064; eme fdat.J Chauc. Troil. 1022;
emes fpl.J Percev. 1060.
earn see am.
ear, A. Sax. ear Etttn. lex. 17 , eher Bout.
ev. gloss., 0. II. Germ, ehir, aliir, Goth.
ahs, O.Icel. ax, ear; ef ^^spica\ voc. 233;
prompt. 141; ere (dat.) Alis.. 797; iere
ayenh. 28; eares (pl.j st. gen. 2104;
eres Roh. 490, 2.
ear see ger.
eard, A. S^x. eard, 0. L. (rerm. ard, M. II.
Germ, art, land, country, horn. 1, 13; terd
Za-y. 29174; Orm. 1416; erd st. gen.
210; pe king- of pissen earde Zay 7417;
in unkude earde a. r. 368; erde Zangl.
b 6, 203; a. p. 1, 248; ich fare horn
to min(e) erde 0. a. n. 460; comp. mid-
deleard.
eardieu, A.Sax. eardian, 0. II. Germ, arton,
hahitare: ha ne muhen napt somen earden
in hevene h. m. 43; erden Will. 6260:
erdest fpres.J ps. 21, 4; eardid Mark.
9; erdeden fpret.J hom. 1, 89.
eardiiige, A. Sux. eardung, hahitatio.
eardingstope, erdingstovve 0. a. n. 28.
eare, A.Sax. eare, O.Fris. are, O.Z.Germ.
ora, ore, 0. II. Germ, ora, O.Icel. eyra,
Goth, auso, ear, auris, KatJi. 1734; pet
eare, ieare ayenh. 189 Sf 211 ; iare misc.
36; sere Orm. 2800; ere p. I. s. XV^
118; ere ^'■auris, ansa\ prompt. 141;
earen fpl.J Marh. 20; a. r. 90; 0. a. n.
338; Horn 969; earen, asr en fragm. 6, 36
^^ 7, 38; eren Alis. 6448; p. s. 164;
eres Mand. 206; pr. c. 7 82; ^eres (=-
ieres) Ilalliw. diet. 946.
ereiappe earlap, rel. ant. 1, 64.
earpreon ^^inauris\ fragm. 2, 63.
erering earring, Wicl. Job 42.
3erwigge, A.Sax. earpicga, earwiq, prompt.
143''.
earewe see arwe.
earfed", A. Sax. earfod, earfede, 0. Icel. er-
fidi, erfadi, O.Z.Germ. arbed, arbid, ar-
bedi, arbidi, arvithi, O.Fris. arbeid n.,
Goth, arbaips, O.HGerm. arbeit, Buss.
pa6oma f., labor, tribulatio.
earfed
easter
143
earfepsTp, earvepsip, A. Sax, earfottsid,
fragm. 5, 62 ^ 6J.
earfeif^ A. Sax. earfod, earfecTe, O.Icel. er-^
fidr, difJicuU; earf(e)d, erved Kath. 99^;
erved, arved a. r. 108; aifep' Orm.
J 7 334; erveder fcompar.J horn. 2, 63.
arved find e difJicuU to find, horn. 2, 27.
serfedtelle difficult to tell, hom. 1, 231.
arvedpinne difficult to win, hom. 2, 49.
carYCifiiesse, ierfednesse, erfednesse difficul-
ty, hem. 1, 21, 116 Sf 223.
earni^ A. Sax. earm, O.Fris. erm, O.L.Germ.
0. II. Germ, arm, O.Icel. armr, Goth, arms,
Lat. armus, arm, hrachium, hom. 1 , 189;
serm (arm) La"^. 28040; arm Trist. 2,
103; Mand. 172; earmes fpl.J Shoreh.
123; earmes, ermes a. r. 394 ^^ 46'^;
armes treat. 139; he heo mid armen i-
nom La^. 2233.
earni; A.Sax. eami, O.L.Germ. arm, O.Fris.
erm, O.H.Germ. armer, O.Icel. armr, Goth.
arms, poor, miserahle; earm, arm h. m,. 9;
aerm La-). 6608; earme steorve Marh.
12; pe arme gume rel. ant. 1, 186; his
erme saule hom. 1, 27; of pisse earme
live 36; ermne face. m.J 116; arme fpl J
0. a. n. 637; sermest (mperl.) La^. 14893.
ermlic poor, yniserahle, hom. 1, 116; mid
aermliche witen Z«3. 1046; a^rmliche
biprungen 9436.
erming^ A.Sax. earming, erming, yrming,
poor, miserahle creature, wretch, fragm. 7 ,
37; hom. 2, 67; o. a. n. 1111; aerming
Za^. 16690.
farnitfe^ A.Sax. ermdu, yrmdu, miser g, h.
m. 27; sermde Lay 16143; armpe rel.
ant. 1, 182.
earn^ A.Sax. earn, O.Icel. orn, [O.H.Gertn.
aro gen. aren, Goth, ara gen. arins], em
(earn, yarn J, aquila, a. r. 134; aern La"^.
2826; Orm. 6880; ern Havel. 672; Will
3106; Launf. 268; arn ayenh. 61; ernes
(gen.) rel. ant. 1, 209; Rob. 177, 2;
^ earnes (pi.) a. r. 196; ernes Man. 10202.
earuieii^ A. Sax. earnian, 0. Dutch arnen,
ernen, O.H.Germ. arnen, earn (am, yarn)^
mereri; ernien hom. 1 , 7; arne nug. poet.
14; earned (pres.) h. m. 19; ernede
(pret.) hom. 2, 6; comp. 3e-, ofearnien.
eai'iiiiige^ A.Sjx. earning, earnung, earning^
meritum, misc. 60; erninge p. I. s. VIII^
32; ernunge hom. 1, 19.
ease see aise.
east, A.Sax. east, O.Fris. ast, O.Dutch ost,
O.Icel. aust(madr), east, h. m. 11; east
(in m-iente) and pest feor and ner i dd
pel faire ml mester o. a. n. 923; ieast
aye7ib. 124; est "oriens", prompt. 143;
pat test & pest & sup & norp pis mid-
delaerd biluken Orm. 12126; ferden heo
test (versus orientem) Lay 23223 ; est at.
gen. 829; i shall walk eest mir. pi. 172.
Estangle Roh. 4, 21.
gestdale Orm. 16400.
testende (easteande) Lay 28306.
Eastsexe Essex, misc. 146; ^stsaex (Est-
sex) Lay 16390; Estsex Roh. 3, 21.
estsee p. I. s. XIII, 18.
estside Rob. 2, 10.
eastpard eastward, fragm. 6, 46; estward
Brand. 2.
estwind east-wind, prompt. 143.
easte, A. Sax. easta dat. eastan, 0. Fris.
asta dat. asta, 0. L. Germ, osto (?) dat.
ostan, [0. H. Germ, osten dat. ostene],
east: bi esten a. r. 232; Man. 46, 4;
bi este p. I. s. XVIII, 2.
easteu, A.Sax. eastan, O.Icel. austan, O.L.
Germ, ostan, ostane, ostana, 0. II. Germ.
ostana, ab oriente? esten fro da(n) st.
gen. 1264.
easter, A.Sax. easter geyi. eastres, eastre (?)
pi. eastran, 0. H. Germ. Ostra pi. dstrun,
Easter; ester Brand. 7; pa sestre (easter)
wes a3onge Lay 24196; aster MirG
143; iestre (dat.) ayenb. 213; astere Aud.
41; eestern "pascha", prompt. 143; in
esterne (r. estern) st. gen. 3290.
144
eastern
eclie
«asterdei, A. Srtx. easterdaeg, 0. IL. Germ.
ostertag, Easter-doy, horn. 1, 123 ; ester-
dei a. r. 412.
■estercven, A.S:ix. easteraefeu, Easter-eve,
a. r. 70.
-easterlic, A. Sax. easterlic, 0. II. Germ.
ostarliclier, pascha/u: fram pan ester-
■ liche deie horn. 1, 69.
asteiiomb, Gervi. osteiiamm, chron. Vilod.
estermorewe, Germ, ostermorgen, fpec. 96.
estertide Easter-tide, WiH. 1417, Arth.
a. Med. 2849.
eastern, ^.^SV/o:. easteriie, eastern: of ^sterne
f? ms. sestene) weoiide Lay 27393,
caiT, A. Sax. eatle, ede, J^de ffac'lis, hvis,
vastus), 0. L. Germ, otlii (faciiis), 0. II.
Germ, odcr (faciiis, vastus), O.Icei. audr
(vacuus), Goth, aups (sp7j|jioc), eath, hvis,
Kath. (1211; ffijj Orm. 13012; ed him
wes on heorten Ei\ 2234; an his mode
him wes ]ja aede 22339; ed to ivelen a.
r. 222; ep Hob. 327, 2; Gliv. 1, GO;
Min. 20; Man. 194, 3; eth li'i/l. 3671;
epe Gatv. 076; a. p. 1, 1201; Chauc.
Trail. 7220; blide hi biej) and eade
Jlich thes. 1, 224; ead (ed), eade (adv.)
a. r. 62 Sf 276; eade, iepe p. I. s.
VIII, 143; eepe Orm. 17676; epe Horn
61; c. I. 1281; m. t. 97; edere (corn-
par.) horn. 2, 63; mid epran ledene //Yc^w^.
1, 43; comp. uneade.
edbete easy to amend, Jiom. 2, 63.
edfele easily felt, a. r. 194.
epgete easily got, misc. 74.
edlete liqlitiy esteemed? p. I. s. VIII, 37
^ i3o:
edelic, A. Sax. eadelic, edelic, J'^^^ic
(faciiis), O.Icel. audligr (inanis, exilis),
easy, light, horn. 1, 21; edelich A. m.
11; on edelich stiche a. r. 282; for
jepelike gilte Orm. 10172; edeliche &
pake horn.. 1, 266; purh edeliche dede
Lay 24921; Tepelis (adv.) Orm. 12634;
pe epelikeste ston is cristal Flor. a. Bl.
274.
edsene easily seen, Kath. 381; edsene,
edcene a. r. 116.
edpinne easy to win, horn. 2, 49.
ealTieu ease? edede (ms. eddede) his sorge
St. gen. 1439.
eaweii, A.Sax. eapan, eopan, JT^^^j O.Fris.
auwa, Goth, augjan, ostendere, monstrare;
comp. aeteowen.
eax, A.Sax. eax, aex, O.Icel. ox, O.L.Germ.
acus, O.II.Germ. achus, Goth, aqizi, Lat.
ascia, ax (ex), a. r. 384; eax, sex Lay
2312 Sf 6473; sex ^'securis\ fragm. 4,
38; axe Orm. 10063; Rob. 17, 7; ax
voc. 234; 0. a. n. 668; Havel. 1894;
s. s. ed. IVeh. 384; Mand. 261; p. s.
222; ex prompt. 144; U h. disc. 1180;
comp. bol-, wi3eax.
eax, A. Sax. eax, 0. II. Germ, ahsa, Lat,
axis, ax (ex).
axtre ax-tree, voc. 167; Mire 334; Wicl.
cedes. 33; extre voc. 180; prompt. 146.
eaxle, A.Sax. eaxl, O.Icel. oxl, O.L.Germ.
ahsla, O.II.Germ. ahsla, ahsela, ahsala,
Lat. axilla, axle, humerus; sexle, exle Lay
2263 ^- 18032; axeles ^'■scapulis', ps.
90, 4; he hit herd an his eaxlun hom.
1, 246.
axiltre, exiltre axle-tree, prompt. 20; exil-
tre voc. 278.
cbbe, A.Sax. ebba, O.Fris. ebba, ebbe, ebb,
Alis. 6184; Chauc. C. t. 10673; Man.
12317.
ebbiu, A. Sax. ebbian, ebb, prompt. 136 ;
ebbe lud. Gov. 66; ebbe or flowe m. t.
13L
ec see eac. "
ecnesse, A. Sax. ecness, ecnys^ eternity,
Marh. 7, 10; Kath. 664; echenesse a. r.
144.
ech see sehwilc, under a.
eche see ache.
eche, A.Sax. ece, eternal, Kath. 302; a. r.
eche
efne
145
108; rel. ant. 1, 130: Orm. 971; o. a.
n. 1279; eche reste Hick. then. 1, 224.
echeliche eternally, Kath. 2387 .
eche increase? wipoute wane and eche
iiihoreh. 10.
echeii^ A.Sax. ecan, j^can, O.L.Germ. okian,
O.H.Germ. auchon, ehe, auger e, a. r. 124;
to echen pin ahte r. s. V, 126; gechen
(eche) Lay 13066; eche Rob. 199, 19;
spec. 92; Shoreh. 38; Alis. 6026; Wicl.
eceles. 18; eken horn. 2, 57; Orm. dedic.
57; eke Man. 176, 4; pr. c. 3256;
eche fpres.J Chauc. Troil. 705; ekes '■^ad-
jiciei', ps. 50, 9.
ed-, A.Sax. ed-, Goth, id-, O.Icel. id-, 0.
IT. Germ, it-, ed-.
edgrow edgrow, prompt. 135.
edhealden retain; edhalde hom. 1, 149.
edisch, A.Sax. edisc, edesc, edish.
edis(h)henne "coturnix\ ps. 104, 40.
edlffichen, A.Sax. edlsecan, repeat; comp.
3eedl£echen.
edlen, A.Sax. edlean, O.H.Germ. itlOn,
retribution, hom. 1, 103.
edplt, A.Sax. edpit, O.L.Germ. edwit,
Goth, idveit, O.H.Germ. itwiz, reproach,
hlame, a. r. 108; edwit Rob. 369, 16;
sedwit Lay 5827 ; falle in edwite o. a.
n. 1233.
edwiten, A.Sax. edpltan(?), Goth, idveit-
jan,' O.H.Germ. itwizon, reproach, hlame;
edwite Langl. h 5, 370; p. I s. IV, 8;
edpited, edpiten fpres.J h. m. 37; ed-
plte (subjunct.) a. r. 426; edwite Wicl.
eceles. 8.
eddre see addre.
eddre^ A. Sax. sedre, 0. Fris. eddre, 0. H.
Germ, adra, vein, a. r. 258; rel. ant. 2,
273.
ede see eode.
edi see eadi. -
efen, A.Sax. efen, emn, O.Fris. even, iven,
0. Icel. iafn, 0. H. Germ, ebaner, Goth.
ibns, even, aequus, Orm. 1840; efne cfe
smede a. r. 2; pole pid efne heorte pe
dOm hotn. 1, 265; his sefne wiht of gol-
de Lay 30835; evene h. m. 23; st. gen.
331; evene dom c. I. 490; J)ei ben eve-
ne wip aungels "aequaks angelis sunt",
Wicl. Luke 20; pet makep pane wal em-
ne ayenb. 151 ; an emne equally, ShoreJi.
75; efne pissen worden . . . Beduer heo
gon hirten Lay 25939; he heom wes
leof sefne al swa heore lif 13924; ich
singe efne o. a. n. 313; pat is evene
aoove pin heved treat. 132; to here him
evene Chauc. C. t. a 1523; em forth ml
might 2235; evene forp wip pi selve
Langl. 11637 ; comp. anefen.
efenald, A.Sax. efeneald, even-old, Orm.
18605; evenold, eveneld ''coaetanem',
prompt. 143.
evenkni3t "■commilito', W^cl. Philip. 2.
evencristene even-christian, Layigl. 3353;
evencristen c. I. 976; emcristene Hick.
thes. 1, 223; emcristen ayenb. 10.
efeneche coetern^l, Orm. 18582.
evenhede ^^aequitas\ Wicl. ps. 10.
efenheh Orm. 15720.
evenlsechen, A.Sax. efenlsecan, resemble;
evenleched fpres.J hom. 1, 113.
gevelengde, O. Icel, iafnlengd, equinox?
st. gen. 147.
evenllc, A. Sax. efenlic, 0. Icel. iafnllgr,
Goth, ibnaleiks, even-like, evenly, aequa-
lis, Orm. 1837; gevelic rel. ant. 1, 213;
st. gen. 282; evenllche fadv.J rel. ant.
1, 172; evenli Wicl. Job, 9.
efenmete, 0. H. Germ, ebenmazer, Orm.
3099; evenmete ps. 48, 13.
efenrike Orm. 11868.
evenworp equivalent, Wicl. Job 28.
efen see gefen.
efeiiling^ evenling, A.Sax. efenliug, equal,
hom. 1, 57 8f 67.
evennesse, A.Sax. efenniss, evenness, ^^aequi-
tas\ Wicl. deuter. 9; evennes ps. 10, 8.
efne, O.Icel. efni fmateriaj, Dan. evne fa-
19
146
efiieii
ehtan
hilityj? efter hire efne a. r. 6; after liis
evene horn. 1, 187 ; i pe evene of hare
cunde h. m. 43.
efiieu^ A. Sax. efnan, O.Icel. iafna, O.ll.
Germ, ebanon, Goth, (ga)ibnjan, even, e~
qual, compare, Orm. 1396; evenen h. m.
W; WicL Is.2S; e\emn "aequare\ protnpt.
143; emni ayenh. 16; efneu, evened fpres.J
a. r. 82 Sf 132; oure loverd him silf
him evenep to sopnisse pere Beh. 1629;
efnede fpret.J a. r. 126; evened (part.)
ps. 88, 7.
efuetan^ A.Sax. efnetan(?), emnettan('?), ae-
quare; iemnette (fart.) fragm. 2, 7 .
efiiiiig; O.Iccl. iafningi, equal, a. r. 182;
efning-, efening Orm. 10702 ^^ 10991;
evening Kath. 119; o. a. n. 772.
eft^ A. Sax. 0. L. Germ. 0. Fris. eft, eft,
postea, iterum, Kath. 1449; Orm. 181;
St. gen. 1169; c. I 751; Will. 882;
Langl h 17 , 111; Goiv. 2, 264; Cham.
C. t. a 1669; Mand. 14; JFicl. genes.
17; IIoccl. I, 408; and eft sono cume
par to 0. a. n. 821; and ever eft he
was lame li h. disc. 477; eft, seft La^^.
3264 Sf 6445.
eft, A.Sax. eofot (culpa)? eft and nip m.
h. 35.
efter see sefter.
eg see ei.
eg:
egieche, A.Sax. segiseca, agla3ca, keen?
knihtes egieche rel ant. 1, 170 (misc.
102).
egge, A. Sax. ecg, 0. Fris. eg, 0. Icel. q,^^,,
O.L.Germ. eggia, O.ll. Germ, ekka, edge,
^^acies\ prompt. 136; La>. 5202; Orm.
6639; AUs. 1271; li h. disc. 1923;
Wicl. Heir. 11; mid speordes Q'ggfd a. r.
60.
eggetol edge-tool. Will. 37 55; Gow. 2, 251.
eggcil;, A.Sax. ecged, O.Icel. eggiadr, edged,
Man. 7862; a knif legged in eiper side
Uoh, 310, 19.
eggiii, O.Icel. eggia, edge (egg), ''incitare\
prompt. 136; eggen a. r. 146; Orm.
11819; egged (pres.) rd. ant. 1, 131;
egged (pret) Will. 1130; pr. c. 5483;
Adam and Eve he eggede (egged) tO
(don) ille Langl. 1, 63 (65); eggiden
'■'■provocaveruni\ WicL deuter. 32.
eggen, 0. Butch eggen, 0. II. Girm. eckan,
occare: eggen ojjer harwen Langl. ed.
Whit. 76.
eggunge egging, insHgatio, a. r. 82; eggun-
ge, egginge h. m. 5; egging Orm. 11675;
a. p. 2, 241.
egle, Fr. aigie, eagle, Mand. 48; Chauc. C.
t. a 2178; egie is ern 3Ian. 13757.
egre, Fr. aigre, eager, Boh. 80, 11; Will.
3636; Chauc. C. t. 9075; Wicl j^^- 106.
egreiiche eagerly, Langl. 10928.
e^e, A.Sax. ege, O.ll.Germ. egi, timer, pa^
vcr, terror: for lufe ne for eje (ms. 6330)
Orm. 4481; eige st. gen. 2550; er^e,
eeie (eayc) La-^. 4733 Sf 9126, eye Let
282; llich. 3609; h. s. 38; pou haddest
of him non eye Man. 2894; eie p. I. s.
VIII, 140; Marh. 5, 11; a. r. 418; p.
s. 196; see a^e.
eiful Judh. 40.
e3eh«s Orm. 6191.
a3ieleste La^y. 19291.
e^e see ea3e.
ejese, else, A.Sax. egesa, egsa, O.L.Germ.
O.ll.Germ. egi so, terror, horror.
ffii3esfiil La-^. 17972; eisful Marh. 9.
eislic horrible, fragm. 3, 23; eisliche pih-
te p. I. s. VIII, 142.
c^csicij, cisien, A. Sax. egesian, egsiau, 0.
II.Gcrm. egison, terrere: pet he his men
eisiau ne der hom. 1, 111.
e^Icu see eilen.
e^te see [ehte.
elite see eahte.
elite see cfehte.
ehtau, A.Sax. ehtan, penecate; egte? st.
gen. 470.
ei
el
147
ei, M.K.Germ. ei, eigh, ay; ey Chauc, C.
t. a 3768; ey god ayenh. 105; ey what
is me IIoccl. 1\ 393.
ei, A. Sax. seg, O.Icel. Qgg, 0. II. Germ, ei,
egg, ovum; ey o. a. n. 104; Rob. 404,
7; Gow. 3, 76; Cham. C. t. 12734;
JFwI. Luhe 11; Lidg. m. p. 204; s. a.
e. VIII, 23; nCn ei^ fms. no nei3) IFt/l.
83; ey, ay Gam. 610; ay Alis. 668;
Trist. 3, 70; Man. 175, 1; ey, eg
prompt. 136; eyre fpl.J o. a. n. 106;
eiren a. r, 66; eyren ayenh. 178; Mand.
49; Lidg. m. p. 29; I. c. c. 7; egges
Langl. b 11, 343; s. a. e. ed. Wr. LVI, 13.
ayschelle egg-shell, Alis. 577 .
ei, A. Sax. eg, ig, 0. Dutch ei, 0. led. ey
finsulaj.
eilond, A.Sax. eg-, ig-, ealand, O.Dutch
eiland, O.Icel. eyland, Hand {island J, ea-
land, insula, rel. ant. 1, 220; eland
Man. 77, 5; llond La^. 1133^^; Octov.
539; Hand Trist. 1, 94.
ei see ^ni.
eie see e^e.
eic see eaje.
eihte see ealite.
eilite see f%hte.
eihwer see ahwer, under a.
eile, A. Sax. egla voc. 35, L. Germ, aile
Schamh. loh. 6, ail, arista, ^^acus\ Ilalliw.
diet. 343; eilen (pi.) a. r. 270.
eile, A. Sax. egle, Goth, agius, grievous,
troublesome, painful; eyle and hard . . .
hit wes c. I. 223; pou^ him |)ou3te eile
Beves 513; heore puhte swipe ^ille (eil)
of sedelene hire faedere La\ 3281; pat
te punched uvel of & eil h. m. 25.
eile, Goth, agio ? pain, harm ? ded lesse
eile to pen eien a. r. 50.
eilen, A. Sax. eglan, Goth, agljan, ail, mo-
lestare, dolere, a. r. 276; Rich. 3629;
e^len Orm. 4767; eili h. on. 47; eiled
fpres.J Kath. 1699; what eilep pe Chauc.
C. t. a 1081; 1 wot wel what slknesse
30W eilep Langl. 6, 259 (7 , 244); ei-
lie (suhj.) a. r. 418; pis eisfal piht pat
hit ne eile me napiht Marh. 9; eilede
fpret.) Will 951; ailed (part.) Min. 41.
einieri, eimbre, A. Sax. {©myrie, 0. Icel. ei-
myrja, ember, ^'■pruym\ prompt. 136.
eir see air.
eire see ei.
eirmonger eierhandler, p. I. s. XII, 69.
else see aise and e3ese.
eisil, O.Fr. aissel, 6V. o^aXtc, vinegar, a.
r. 402; c. I. 1150; eisel Chauc. r. r.
217; Mire 1884; Aud.- 64.
cit, A. Sax. igod ? ait (eyot), insula : pan
seit Lay 23873.
eitlond Lay 1117.
ei|)er see feider, under k.
ek see eac.
ekeii see aken.
eken see echen.
el-, A.Sax. el-, ^1-, ele-, O.L.Germ. eli-,
O.II.Germ. eli-, el-, Goth, alja-, Lat. a-
li-, Gr. bXko-.
elenge, for elende, A.Sax. ellende fpere-
grinus), 0. II. Germ, ellonter, elilenter
fexsul)? elling, miserable, Chauc. C. t.
6781; p. r. I. p. 85; elenge, eliug
Langl. b prol. lOU; eling Brand. 30;
alenge s. s. ed. Web. 227 ; alange ^^ex-
tr an ens', prompt. 9.
elengeiiche Langl. b 12, 45.
elelendis, elendis fms. helendis), A.Sax.
elelendisc, foreign, hom. 1 , 79 8f 81.
elreordi, A.Sax. elreordig, speaking another
language, barbarous: an elreordi (fms.
welreordi) feond La-^. 25658.
elpeod, A.Sax. elpeod, another, or foi'eign,
nation: for alpeodene gold Lay 2327.
eldeodi, A. Sax. elpeodig, foreign, a. r.
348*; alpeodi fragm. 2, 54.
alpeodisc foreign. Lay 2301.
el, A. Sax. {fel, 0. II. Germ, al, 0. Icel. all,
eel, ^^anguilla\ prompt. 137; eles fpl.)
Mand. 161; elis I. c. e. 50.
148
el
elnen
elger, O.Dutch alger, ^'■fmcina'' quo an-
guillae capiuntur, prompt. 138.
el see awel and uvel.
eld see eald.
elde^ A. Sax. seldo, eldo, yldo, O.L.Germ.
eldi, O.Icel. old gen. aldar, Goth, aids
gen. aldais, O.II.Germ. alti, eld, aetas, se-
nectus, Otvn. 201; st. gen. 706; spec.
48; ayenh. 69; Will. 5227; Langl b 11,
43; Chauc. C. t. a 2447; Mand. 203;
Wicl. genes. 16; a. p. 2, 667; pr. c.
1613; elde me hap overcome /. h. r.
22; fiftene jer pan was his elde JIan.
9744; ich pas of spuche elde a. r. 318;
elde, Hide p. I. s. VIII, 9 Sf 188; selde
Xa). 11646.
eldeii see ealdien.
eldeii^ O.Icel. elda, make a fire; eilden? st.
gen. 2892.
elding^ O.Icel. elding, elding (eilding), fuel;
eliding prompt. 136.
eldreii^ A. Sax. eldran, yldran, O.L.Germ.
eldiron, O.II.Germ. eltiron, elders, majo-
res, parentes; selderen, seldere (eldre) La^.
7364 Sj' 12616; eldre misc. 46; ildre rel.
ant. 1, 176; eldren, eldres Langl. 3,
261 (248 J; eldres Chauc. C. t. 6700;
eldrene fgen.J Kath. 81; elderne dep.
Rich. 6, 19.
eldriiiges parents, ayenh. 36.
ele^ A. Sax. ele Ettm. lex. 20, oele Bout.
ev. gloss., Lat. oleum, oil, Orm. 13262;
Shoreh. 41; eli Rick. thes. 1, 229; eole
Kath. 2612; eoile h. m. 46; eoli Marh.
11; a. r. 320; oli ps. 4, 8.
elessep Orm. 8667.
eled, A. Sax. seled, 0. L. Germ, eld, 0. Icel.
eldr (ignis J, fuel; elet Beves 3088.
eleii, A. Sax. selan, urere; comp. anelen.
elfe see alfe.
Eli, A. Sax. Elig, Ely, lioh. 6, 7.
elieii oil, oleo ungere; elye Shoreh. 41; i-
eled (7n8. iheled) (part.) Rol. 467, 7; he
wes icruned and ieled La^^. 31941.
eliiige oiling: pe laste elinge die letzte clung,
the extreme unction, Mire 633.
ellarne, A. Sax. ellarn(?), L.Germ. alhorn,
elder (eller, ellern, eldernj, ^^samhucus\ voc.
140 Sf 181; ellerne, illern, eller Langl.
1, 66 (68j; eldir prompt. 137 ; see hiller.
elle see elne.
elles, A. Sax. O.Fris. elles, O.II.Germ. el-
les, alles, Goth, aljis, else, Orm. 7983;
Will. 1132; Mand. 6; pr. c. 1281;
Hoccl. II, 23; elles hpar a. r. 78; 3if
heo ouht elles understode o. a. n. 662;
elles whoder p. I. s. XVII, 649; in len-
ten_ and elles (ellis) Langl. h prol. 91;
summe qveden selles (elles) La-^. 893;
ellis sacram. 211.
elleve see anlefen, under an.
elm, A. Sax. elm, elm, "uhmcs\ prompt. 138.
elmesse, A. Sax. selmesse, Gr. IXsyjjJioaovY^,
alms, a. r. 222; ayenh. 17 ; almesse Langl.
h 3, 76; Chauc. C. t. h 168.
elmesdede ahnsdeed, horn. 1, 136.
elmesjeorn ivilling to give alms, horn. 1, 43.
aelmesmon alms-man, Lay 19662.
eliie, A. Sax. ellen, O.II.Germ. ellan, ellen,
ellin, 0. L. Germ, ellen, ellean, ellien,
Goth, aljan n., O.Icel. eljan, eljun /.,
strength, comfort, horn. 1, 216; Marh.
10; a. r. 106.
ellenlses Orm. 10908.
elne, A. Sax. ehi, O.II.Germ. elna, elina,
O.Icel. oln, alin, Goth, aleina, Lat. ulna,
Gr. wXlvyj, ell, Alis. 27 60; an elne long
spec. 36; elne, elle prompt. 138; elle
Octov. 934; elnen (pi.) Roh. 429, 3;
elne st. gen. 663.
elbope, A.Sax. elnboga, O.II.Germ. elin-
bogo, O.Icel. oln-, olbogi, elhow, fragm.
2, 14; elbowe treat. 139.
elnjerde Gaw. 210.
elnen, A. Sax. elnian, 0. Icel. elna, 0. H.
Germ, ellinon, Goth, aljanon, strengthen^
comfort, hom. 1, 215; a. r. 10; elnede *
(pret.J Kath. 672.
elning
en-
149
elning^ elnung", A. Sax. elnung, comfort,
7, 1^0 ^^ 201.
elp^ A. >Sax. elp, yip, elephant, rel. ant. 1,
223; see alp.
elpi see anlepi3.
elteii^ O.Icel. elta Fritzners ordh., elt, hiead,
St. gen. 2892.
em see earn. »
embe see umbe.
emne see efen.
eniti^ A.Sax. emtig, empty, ^^ vacuus \ prompt.
139; Kath. 393; ayenh. 143; emti, emp-
ti Chauc. C. t. a 3894; emti, amti Boh.
17, 23 Sf 50, 1; empti a. r. 166; m.
h. 151.
emtieu^ A. Sax. emtian, emtigean, empty,
vacuare; empte Chauc. C. t. 12669; po
pet emtep pe herte of hire guode ayenh.
58; semteden fpret.J La-^. 30408.
en =: an? en ende horn. 1, 227; en En-
ge(l)londe chron. Engl. 480; en middes
Farten. 870; ene pe pridde day 7nisc.
199.
en-, Fr. en, Lat. in.
enamuren enamour ; enamiired f part. J Man.
9367.
enbracen, O.Fr. embracier, emhrace; en-
brace p. I. s. XXV, 113.
enbreven record; enbreved (part. J a. r.
344.
enbuschen, O.Fr. embuschier, amhush;
enbusche Man. 986.
encens incense, Chauc. C. t. a 2277.
enchantement enchantment, Roh. 10, 15.
enchanten enchant; enchaunted f part. J
Langl. h 2, 41.
encheisoun, 0. Fr. enchaisoun, occasion,
cause, ayenh. 205; enchesiin, encheson
Roh. Ill, 10 Sf 452, 23; ancheistin
a. r. 158.
enclinen incline; encllne a. p. 1, 629.
encloien, i^r. enclouer, cloy; 2iQ\onvL prompt.
6; encloied fms. encloyde) Halliw. diet.
333.
enclosen enclose; enclosed (part.) Will.
2220.
encomoren encumher (incumher), pi. cr.
483; acombre Langl. h 2, 50; encom-
brip fpres.J IIoccl. 1, 355; encombred,
acombred (part.) Chauc. C. t. a 508.
encountren, 0. Fr. encontrer, encounter ;
encountrede (pret.) Brand. 19.
encoupen, O.Fr. encoulper, inculpate; a-
coupede (pret.) Boh. 544, 15; acouped
Langl. h 13. 459; acouped (part.) pr.
c. 2947.
encressen increase; encresce, encreesse
Langl. h 11, 389; encresse Chauc. C.
t. a 5488; encrese Will. 683.
endetten indeht; andetted (part.) a. r.
126.
enditen, O.Fr. endicter, miditer, endite
(indite, indict); endite Chauc. C. t. a
2741.
engin, O.Fr. engin, engin, spec. 58; Alis.
1213; Chauc. C. t. 12267.
enginour engineer, Man. 4571.
enhansen enhance; enhaunsin, enhaunse
Chauc. C. t. a 1434; anhansi Roh. 19 8y
13.
enlieriten inherit; enlierite a. p. 2, 240,
enjoinen enjoin; anjoini ayenh. 172; on-
junne (enjun^e, angeonni) (pres.) a. r,
346. ' .
enointin anoint, prompt. 140.
enpeiren, Fr. empirer, Span, empeorar,
impair, Chauc. Boet. 3418; empeire
Mand. 316; apeire Langl. 5, 573 (6y
54).
emperesse empress, Boh. 440, 15.
emperie empire. Boh. 85, 19.
emperour emperor, Roh. 433, 17; s. s,
ed. Wr. 1.
enqueren inquire; enquere BeJc. 333.
enqueste inquest, Bek. 333; Shoreh. 94.
enspiren inspire; enspire p. I. s. XXIX,
80.
entente intent, Marg. 277.
150
ende
code
entiseii entice; entisede fpret.J Bob. 32,
11.
eniii, O.Fr. enoi, ennui, anui, annoy;
anui (ennui) a. r. 04; anoi ayenb. 267;
nui c. I. 442.
enuien, O.Fr. ennoier, ennuier, anoier,
annoy; anuie Havel. 1735; anoie Shoi-eh.
36; anuied (part.) Beh. 1001.
enYenimen envenom; envenimej:>, anveni-
mejj fpres.J ayenh. 26 Sf 27 ; envene-
med (part. J ll"ill. 4428.
envie envy, p. I. s. IX, 69; c. I. 833.
envious envious, ayenh. 27 .
ende, A.Sax. ende, O.L.Genn. endi m. f fi-
nis J, O.Icel. endi, endir m. ffmisj, enni
n. (frons), 0. II. Germ, endi, enti m. n.
f finis, ora, frons), Goth, andeis m. (axpov,
Tilpac, TsXoc), end feendj, finis, Orm.
19326; Langl b 2, 100; Cham. C. t. b
263; se ende misc. 35; ])en ende a. r.
208; pene ende rel. ant. 1, 175; pe
ende pet tu "ant heo liabbed in ierdet
Marh. 16; ech man . . . wende horn in
liis ende p. l. s. X, 41; in eclie ende
(einde) Rob. 34, 20; to ende bringe e.
I. 288; ende, sende (eande) Za^. 243 Sf
' 27505; sende proclam. 3; 3ende i^for
iende) h. s. 2347; Eglam. 961.
endedaj Orm. 7665; cndedsei Lay 3720;
endedai Beh. 1963 (1973).
endlang,' O.Icel. endilangr, endlong, in
longitudinem, pr. c. 8582; endlong Man.
12385; endlong pe bord Gow. 1, 182;
endelong Rich. 2649; Chauc. C. t. a
1991; endelong hire ant ppert over
Marh. 10; he is endlonge feouwer &
sixti munden Lay 21993.
endeleas endless, a. r. 146; endeles Gow.
2, 231.
endli, M.II.Germ. endelich, final, Parten.
4011.
endesid 6'^. gen. 3777.
ende see enede.
enden, A, Sax. endian, 0. Icel. enda, 0. H.
Germ, endon, enton, end, finire, a. r. 24;
Orm. 3254; endi ayenb. 110; ende h. h.
147; a. p. 2,402; ended, endep fpres )
0. a. n. 943; endede (pret.) Lay 8187;
Rob. 32, 13; comp. ful-, ienden.
ender, crnp. O.Icel. endr folim), M.II.Germ.
end (ante), anterior? pis ender day (en-
derday ?) spec. JIO ; an. lit. 11 ; p. I. s.
XXVI, 2; s. s. ed. Web. 1080; Will.
3042; Gow. 1, 45; pi. cr. 239; ])is
ender night Arth. a. Merl. 917.
endiuge, A. Six. endung, 0. H. Germ, en-
dunga, ending, ayenb. 31 ; ending spec.
59; pr. c. 3772.
ene see &ne.
enede, A.Sax. ened, O.Icel. ond, O.II.Germ.
anut, anit, Lat. anas gen. anatis, rel.
ant. 1, 302; ende ^^anas\ prompt. 139;
(ms. hende) Havel. 1241.
engel, A.Sax. engel, Lat. angelus, angel,
liath. 666; a. r. 146; Orm. 143; angel
Shoreh. 120; engles (pi.) Lay 29689;
angles Brand. 9; englene (gen. pi.) a. r.
92.
Eugle, A.Sax. Engle, Angli; Englene /^i^w.y
rel. ant. 1, 170; proclam. 1; Englene
lond England, L'ly 17; Engle londi' misc.
145; Engeloud a. r. 82; mang Engle
peode Orm. 423 L
Englisch, A.Sax. Englisc, English; an (on)
Englisch horn. 1, 77; a. r. 130; an
Englisc Lay 18231.
eni see seni.
eniii, A. Sax. eanian, Dutch oonen, can
(yean), prompt. 140.
enke, Fr. encre, ink, llich. thes. 1, 229;
rel. ant. 2, 227; Wicl. Jer. 36.
enker, O.Icel. einkar, singular aj: enker gre-
ne Gaw. 150.
entree, Fr. entree, entry, Langl. 6823; en-
tre Man. 14091.
entrin, Fr. entrer, enter, prompt. 140; en-
tre pr. c. 5340.
eode, A.Sax. eode, Goth, iddja, (pret.) yode,
eom
eower
151
iviy a. r. 52; spec. 42; c. I. 320; he
eode a lond Lay 122; eode, jeode Roh.
d3, 3 Sf 7y, 7; ede Jlvni 116; Mapes
33d; 3ede s. «. ed. ifr. 106 4; Man.
1 di)2; k 3ede into pe temple Orm, 136;
yede Lhauc. C. t. 13200; sacram. 209;
3ode j4mcid. ed. Kols. LXVI, 0; yode
l^ijium. 631; m. h. 72; pu eodest muc.
130; beggeres faste aboute eoden (jeden,
3ede) Langi. prol. 40; comp. bi-, foreode.
eom see am.
eorl, A. iSax. eoii, 0. L. Germ, erl, 0. Icel.
iarl, earlj La"^. 7661; lieJc. 607 ; eii a-
yenh. 71; Chauc. C. t. 6730; 3orl Degrev,
1681; eoiies fpi.J p. I. s. VIII, 161;
Orm. 3080,
eoiidom earUoni, La-). 11660; eiidom
llavei. 2000.
eorneu tee rinnen.
eoriiest, A.Sax. eornost, 0. If. Germ, ernust,
eumed, contentio: per wes feht swide
stor eornest ful sturne La^. 16480; er-
iiest ^^seriositasj arra\ prompt. 142 ; Gow.
1, 207; Chauc. a t. a 3186; m. t. 128;
eniest "pig7ius\ JVicl. 2 Cor. 6; mid
gode ernest Roh. 176, 6; more for er-
neste (Ian for gamen st. gen. 411.
ernestful ILqcgI. I, 203.
ernestli earnestly, a. p. 2, 27 7.
eorre see irre.
eorite, A.Sax. eorde, iorde Bout. ev. gloss.,
O.Jj.Germ. ertlia, erde, O.Fris. erthe,
erde, 0.11. Germ, erda, Goth, airpa, 0.
Jc^/.iord, earth fyarth, yorthj, terra: peo
eorde horn. 1, 63; pa eorde (pe earde)
Lay 27817; eorpe Orm. 2606; c. I. 06;
eorpe, erpe, erthe Langl. 7, 2 f8, 2j;
erpe Gow. 3, 02; ps. 11, 7; erpe (print'
ed erye), erthe 'prompt. 141; eerpe rel.
ant. 1, 282; erpe, ierpe fms. yerpe) a-
yenb. 8 Sf 12; 3orpe ffor iorpc) mig.
poet. 60; urpe treat. 132.
erpedene prompt. 141; erdedine st. gen.
1108; erthedin pr. c. 4700.
eordhus Lay 2360.
eordlic earthly, La-^. 26876; eorplic,
eorpll3 Orm. 7036 Sf 10033; eorplich
Alis. 420; urplich p. I. s. X VJI, 269.
eorperiche, A.S.(x. eordrice, 0. IT. Germ.
erdriche, Orm. 12132.
eordetilie agricda; eordetilien (pi.) Lay
22117; a. r. 414.
erpetilpe "agricuttura\ Wicl. 2 paral. 26.
eordepare, A.Sax. eordparu, inhabitants
of tiie earth, a. r. 322.
eorttcn^ O.II.Germ. erdiner, Goth, airpeins,
earthm, terrenus; erjjen Ch'iuc. C. t.
12680; pidiunen One eordene castle a.
r. 388.
ur]>liiig^ A.Sax. eordling(?), yrdling(?), "«-
rator\ fragm. 2, 34.
eotaiid^ eotend = eten? Lay 1376 Sf 1866.
eoWf A.Sax. eop, O.Fris. io, iu, O.L.Germ.
O.II.Germ. iu, Goth, izvis, (dat. ace. pi.)
you; eop p. 7. s. VIII, 70; 3e hit iseod
eop selven hotn. 1, 36; eow, eon (30U,
ou) Lay 737 ^' 6466; eon r. s. VII, 3;
op Kath. 277; op, ou, eu 0. a. n. 114
Sf 1683; ow, ou c. I. 667; ou h. h. 2;
non'of ou a. r. 266; demed ou sulven
406; 30U Marg. 136; And. 6; 30W, 30U
Will. 238 ^' 262; 30 w, 30U, ow Langl.
1, 14; 30w,(yow), 30U Chauc. C. ,t. a
728; 3up Orm. 89; T^ew proclam. 7;
3en, 3iu hom. 1, 223 Sf 237; 3U spec.
1311; 30 ant. Arth. XXV, 2.
cowile, A.Sax. eopde, O.II.Germ. ewit, Goth.
avepi, herd, flock: to |>ara eopde Oder
falde hom. 1,246.
cow«, A.Sax. eopu (for eapu?), O.II.Germ.
awi, ouwi, 0. Dutch ouwe, oie, O.Fris.
ei, Lat. ovis, Gr. oic? Sanscr. ^1^5^^,
eive (eow, yowj; ewe rel. ant. 1, 161;
ouwe Mapes 336; awe a. s. 3.
ewelamb, 0. Butch oil am, ewe-laml, Wicl.
genes. 21.
eeweii see eawen.
eower, A.Sax. eoper, O.L.Germ. iuwar, 0.
152
eower
es-
H.Germ. iuwer, Goth, izvara, fgefi. pLj
vestrum; your Am. a. Amil. 832; ^iire
nan Or7n. 9271; joure on Brand. 5.
eower, A.Sax. eoper, O.H.Germ. iuwer, 0.
L.Germ. iuwar, iuwa, O.Fris. iuwe, Goth.
izvar, your, vester; eoper, euper horn. 1,
13; eouwer La>,. 3662; oper, eur o. a.
n. 1690; ower Mob. 500, 8; ouper, our
a. r. 8 Sj' 70; he is jour Chauc. Troil.
1679; 3or p. I. s. XXX, 58; or spec.
37 ; eowre peode X^t^. 12526; eoure sun-
ne r. s. VII, 88; oure soule a. r. 50;
eure saule reh ant. 1, 171; oure (joure)
. hure Langl. 3, 64 (72); in eowre londe
La^. 12524; eoure godes 13947; in
opre bokes Kath. 839; jure ffor jur)
preost Orm. 934; i wolde it were jou-
res ffor jour) Chauc. C. t. h 1464.
epen, O.Icel. oepa (£epa) = wepen; epep
fpres.J Orm. 9198.
eppel see appel.
er see seider, under a.
er see ser a^id ear.
erber see herber.
erd see eard.
ere^see eare.
erende see gerende.
erf, erve, A. Sax. erfe, yrfe, 0. Fris. erve,
0. H. Germ, erbe, Goth, arbi, heritage,
cattle, St. gen. 169 8f 183; of pat erfe
pat tser pas drihtin to lake jarked Orm.
1068; erfes "pecora\ ps. 148, 10. ,
er(f)ward, A.Sax. erfe-, yrfepeard, heir,
st. gen. 934.
erfte, A. Sax. earfe(V), 0. Dutch erfte, erte,
0. Icel. ert, 0. II. Germ, arawiz, araweiz,
Gr. opopoc, pisum; urfte (? ms. hurfte)
treat. 132.
erere "arator\ Wicl. Amos 9.
er^ see arj.
erien, A.Sax. erian, O.Icel. erja, O.Fris.
era, 0. H. Germ, erren, Goth, arjan, Lat.
arare, mr; erien and sope o. a. n. 1039;
serien Xa^. 10030; eriin '^arare\ prompt.
141; erye flr^/^wi. ^i^; erye, erie Langl.
6, 4 (7, 4); eeren, ere Wicl. exod. 34;
ere Mand. 44; Chauc. C. t. a 886; erede
(pret.) a. r. 384; Rob. 21, 13.
erl see eorl.
erles, O.Fr. erres? earles farlesj: J)is tire
laverd jivett ham her as on erles h. m.
7; giffen on erles d. Arth. 2687 .
erm see earm.
ermen, A.Sax. yrman, from earm, malce
miserable; erme Chauc. C. t. 13727 .
ermine, O.Fr. ermine, ermine, p. I. s. VIII,
182.
erming, A.Sax. erming, misery, Alis. 1525.
eriiiite, Zat. eremita, hermit, a. r. 12; er-
mite, hermite p. I. s. XV, 64 Sr 78; e-
remite (heremites) fpl.J Za^. 29851.
eni, A.Sax. ern, aern, domus; comp. bak-,
ber-, brew-, cwart-, scheaw-, slsepem
(-erne).
ern see earn.
ernde see gerende.
erne?
erneful ernful, tristis? Chauc. C. t. ed.
Tyrwh. 12236"".
ernen see rennen and rinnen.
ernest see eornest.
Ernle^e Arley, Zay 5.
erre see irre.
erren, 0. Fr. errer, err, pi. cr. 846; erre
fpres.J Chauc. C. t. 12377 ; erride f pret. J
Wicl. genes. 21.
errour, O.Fr. errour, error, Shoreh. 30; pr.
c. 4266.
ers see ars.
ertin, 0. Icel. erta, '^irritare\ iwompt. 142.
eruh see arj.
erve see erfe.
es-, ex-, O.Fr. es-, ex-, Zat. ex.
essai, Fr. essai, Zat. exagium, essay;
assai p. I. s. XXX, 166; Flor. 1500.
assayen, Fr. essayer, essay, Zangl. 3, 5;
asaie Will. 3764.
examinen examine; examini ayenb. 153.
es-
eten
153
abaissen, O.Fr. esbahir, abash; abaist
(part.) Mand. 2d 5; Chauc. Boet. 3047;
abasched Alts. 224.
escapen escape; eschape pr. c. 2678; as-
chape JVilL 167 1 ; ascapie ayenh. 131;
ascapen, askape Langl. 2, 180 f202j;
ascapede fpret.J La\ 1611^'.
eschete, O.Fr. escheete, eseheat; esclietes
fpl.J Langl. b 4, 17 d.
escluse, O.Fr. escliise, sluice; scluse a-
yenh. 233.
escri, O.Fr. escri, cry; askri a. p. 2,
1206.
escrien, O.Fr. escrier, cry out; ascried
fpret.J Will. 3814; a. p. 3, 193.
escusen excuse, a. r. 304^'; excusi ayenh.
7 ; esctisede fpret.J Shoreh. 40; excused
f part. J pr. c. 6077.
esemple exemple; asaumple a. r. 112.
afraien a fray; affraie Chauc. C. t. 8331;
afraied fpaH.J Will. 2138; m. h. 21.
amenden, O.Fr. amender, Zat. emendare,
amend, c. I. 1117; amende Belc. 1094;
amended fpres.J a. r. 420.
expellen expel; expelle Chauc. C. t. a
2751.
expounen expound, Langl. h 14, 277.
expressen express; expresse Chauc. C. t.
a 1666.
arachen, O.Fr. esrachier, eradicare; arace
Chauc. C. t. 8979; SbrsLched f part. J Shoreh.
136.
essoigne, 0. Fr. essoigne, essoine, see Liez
wh. 321, Biefenb. wh. 2, 290, F:ulms
zeitschr. 1 , 340, essoin, Halliw. diet. 340;
asoine Roh. 339, 10.
asunien, asonien, O.Fr. essonier, essoiti,
excuse, a. r. 64; asoine Bob. 339, 3;
asoini ayenh. 242.
estonen, O.Fr. estoner, astonish; astonie
wyenh. 126; astone Gow. 3, 54; astoneid
fpart.J Will. 880.
astraien, O.Fr. estraier, stray; astraied
fpart.J Gow. 2, 132.
estrange, O.Fr. estrange, strange; stran-
ge Bob. 16, 22.
issue, Fr. issue, issue, Langl. h 16, 196;
Man. 3084.
? availen avail; availe, availle- Chauc. C.
t. a 2401; availle Man. 3112.
? avoiden avoid, evacuare; avoide Wicl. 1
Cor. 13.
es, A. Sax. jfes, M. II. Germ, as, carrion,
meat for animals; ees ^^esca\ prompt. 143 ;
pet es hom. 1, 123; ierne to pe mete
ase dep pe bond to pe es fms. hes) a-
yenb. 33.
esch, Germ, escli ? esh ; comp. aver-, edisch ?
esche see asche.
eschueu see scheowen.
espe see aspe.
essel, O.Fr. esseul, essil faxiculusj? La^.
18992.
est see east.
estat see stat.
este, A. Sax. est, 0. Fris. est, eust, 0. Icel.
ast, O.L.Germ. 0. II. Germ, anst, Goth.
ansts, from an, favour, grace, pleasure, p.
I. 8. VIII, 181; 0. a. n. 1304; flesches
este a. r. 364; este fdat.J Triam. 1416;
for goddis este Eglam. 904; esten ^'deli-
ciae\ hom. 1, 241; estes fms. esstess)
Orm. 7342.
estdede st. gen. 27 58.
estful a. r. 108.
este, A. Sax. este, favorable, delicious: pat
lond nis g6d ne bit nis este o. a. n.
999; nas nan este f?ns. esste) mete paer
Orm. 829.
estliche a. r. 204.
estre, 0. Fr. estre, state, place, Man. 5398;
estres fpl.J Will. 1768.
et see aet.
etel, A. Sax. etol, O.H.Germ. ezaler, edax;
comp. oferetel.
eten, A. Sax. 0. L. Germ, etan, 0. Icel. eta,
Goth, itan, O.Fris. ita, O.K.Germ. e/.an,
Lot. edere, Gr. ^3siv, Sanscr. ^f^, eat^
20
154
eten
m
Orm. 7806; Chauc. C. t. 9764; eten,
eoten, eaten horn. 1, 31, 45 8f 53; eoten
Mark. 14, 20; ete Wicl John 18; to
etene a. r. 54; ete fpres.J m. h. 70; et-
te pr. Cx 4675; etest rel. ant. 1, 264;
est Roh. 238, 22; ayenh. 54; etep Shoreh.
23; et Mark 17, 9; hi etep o. a. n.
1007; set fpret.J Lay 8725; et Orm.
11549; Havel. 656; Degrev. 1419; eet
m. h. 39; at Belc. 274; £eten Lay 13444;
eten Orm. 4797 ; eten, eeten Langl. 5,
612 (6, 93 J; eeten Rich. 113; ete fsuh-
junct.J c. I. 177; eten (part. J st. gen.
329; Savel. 657; Langl. h 17, 97; Chauc.
C. t. a 4351; Iw. 763; Wicl. John 21;
etten s. s. ed. Wr. 837; comp. fr(a)-, je-
eten; deriv. ^t.
eten, A.Sax. eoton, O.Icel. iotunn, ettin, gi-
ant, Trist. 1, 87; etin /. h. r. 118;
yhoten (= ioten), eten ps. 18, 6; gete-
nes (=ietenes) fpl.J st. gen. 545; see
eotand.
etcnisch, A.Sax. eotonisc, gigantic: getenisse
men st. gen. 3715.
eierc, A.Sax. etere, eater; eteres /'pi. J a-
yenh. 47 .
efl* see ead.
e[»cl, A.Sax. edel, O.Icel odal, O.ILGerm.
uodil, property, country, ^^patria\ fragm.
3, 49; horn. 1, 115.
edelpeope h. m. 31.
eiTele see sedele.
el^eni, A.Sax. {fedm, edm, O.L.Germ. athom,
O.n.Germ. atum, halitus, spiritus, horn.
1, 43.
ed'ieii, A.Sax. edian, halare, spirare; edi
Marh. 13, 2.
eu see £e.
euch see sehwilc, under a.
evel see uvel.
even see gefen.
evene see efen.
ever, A.Sax. eofor, O.Icel. iofurr, O.H.Germ.
,, eber, Lat. aper; eaveres ^pl.J h. m. 13.
everferne r«c?«WM«, rel. ant. 1, 52; a. p.
3, 438.
Eoverwic, A.Sax. Eoferpic, Yorh, Lay
2669; Everwik Roh. 2, 21.
evcse, A.Sax. efese, yfese, O.L.Germ. ovese,
O.Fris. ose, eaves fovea), '■^stillicidium, im-
lrex\ prompt. 144; evese mar go, Wicl.
Toh. 11; wodez evez Gaw. 1178; ovese
rel. ant. 1, 219; ovise Parten. 5504;
eveses fpl.J Langl. b 17, 227; Man.
14689; eovesen fdat. pi.) Lay 29279;
comp. husevese.
evesicn, A.Sax. efesian, efsian, tondere;
evesede fpret.) a. r. 398; eyesed fpart.)
pi. cr. 166; f printed enesed) Gaw. 184.
cvcsunge, A. Sax. efsung(?), eavesing f easing),
a. r. 142; evese or evesinge of a house
prompt. 144; evesinges fpJ.) Jjangl. h
17, 227.
evete, A.Sax. efete(?), evet feft), n-ewt, Ha-
certa\ fragm. 3, 30; voc. 157 ; ^^stellio\
Wicl. prov. 30; eveten fpl.) p. I. s. VIII^
138; evetes Beves 1539; ewtes Mand.
61.
evre see sefre.
ewe see eowe.
ewer, Fr. aiguiere, ewer, Man. 11425.
ex see eax.
ex- see es-.
Exchaestre, A. Sax. Exan ceaster, Exeter,
Lay 9766; Excestre Rol. 4, 12.
fa, A. Sax. fab, fag, 0. II. Germ, (gi)feher,
foe ffa), inimicus, infestus : hold Oder fa
horn. 1, 231; a foo cragge Gaiv. 1430;
fa fsuhst.) Iw. 874; faa pr. c. 1453; fo
Havel. 1363; Bel. 870; fo, foo Chauc.
C. t. a 63; vo (fa) a. r. 62; fawe Ithez
d. Arth. 747; fawe (fan) feilis ant. Arth.
VII 2; fon Bet 711; c. I. 683: voau
(fan) a. r. 388; comp. ifa.
famon foeman, Jul. 24; h. m. 41; foman
prompt. 169; Shoreh. 41; a. p. 2, 1175;
Town. myst. 134; voamen (famen) fpl.)
a. r. 186.
fable
fsesernesse
155
foshipe enmity, horn. 2, 46; fi^schip a.
p. 2, 919.
fable, Fr. fable, fMo, a. p. 1, 691.
face, Ir. face, fac3, p. /. s. XVII, 17 1.
faculte, Fr. faculte, faculty, prompt. 140.
fade, Fr. fade, Lat. fatiius, fude, Gcw. 2,
117 ; h. s. 3220; ^^marcidub\ Wich eccles.
11; pi faire hewe is al fade Will. 891.
tK\\tn fade; fade i?. /. s. XXX, 42; WiH.
079; faden fpres.J Gcw. 2, 117; min
herte fadide f^^emarcm't" J Hul. Is. 21.
fader see fader.
fadieu, A. Sax. fadian, 0. II. Germ, (keun)-
yaton, dispose, suit? fade Lidg. m. p. 30;
rarten. prol 164; fade {part.? J Trist.
3, 41; Fercev. 616.
fad me see fadme.
fiiec, O.IcjI. feilg: fimmanisj? Vortiger wes
f£ec for her he his laverd biswsec Lay
13007.
fxder, A.SiiX. faeder gen. dut. faeder, O.L.
. Geim. fader gen. dit. fader, Goth, fadar,
0. Fris. feder gen. feder, federes, O. Icel.
fadir gen. fodur, 0. U. Germ, fater gen. fa-
ter, fateres, Lat. pater ^m. patris, Gr. uaxi^p
gen. ii:axp6c, Sanscr. nTfTF gen. TtfQJj
father; feeder, fader Lay 212 Sf 3199;
fader IlaveL 1224; Langl 1, 14; Tor.
2008; fadir Isumh. 313; feder rei. ant.
1, 1; feder, veder a. r. 10 Sf 26; fader
fgen.J Lay 398; Orm. 186; liol. 302,
4; Town. myst. 182; faderes st. gen.
1636; federes Marh. 2; a. r. 406; fader
fdat.J. Lay 2279; fader (fadir) Ch(iuG. C.
t. a 100; faderes fpl.J Rob. 127, 3; fa-
deren fdat. pi.) Lay 0724; comp. eld-,
foster-, god-, hehfseder.
faderlcs Kath. 78; federleas a. r. 10.
fa^c, A. Sax. ffege, O.L. Germ, fegi, O.Icel.
feigr, 0. II. Germ, feiger, fey (fee), mori-
bundus, mortuus ; fsei3e, faie, feie Lay
298, 4694 Sf 9700; feye spec. 28;
Shoreh. 124; Gaw. 1067; avow. Arth.
IV, 6; dis feye folk Alis. ed. SJc. 397;
veie Beves 3032; feye, fei5e Jos. 008 Sf
669.
f^iescipe Lay 21268.
fseiesid, feiesid Lay 304 ^ 23488.
fx^en, A.Sax. faegeii, O.L. Germ, fagan, 0.
Icel. feginn, fain, laetus; faein Lay 11619,
vein a. r. 192; fagen rel. ant. 1, 220
St. gen. 16; fain p. 1. s. XVII, 412
pr. c. 4662; Isumb. 666; faweii Havel.
2160; fain, fawn prompt. 146 Sf 162
fawe k. T. 1068; vawe Rob. 183, 12
fain, fawe Ckiuc. C. t. 2439 (2437 ) Sf
6802; with herte ful faine hid. Cov. 26;
feinre (ompar.) Jul. 47; fainest (superl.)
Will. 3933; a. p. 2, 1219; comp. ifajeu.
fajer, A.Sax. faeger, O.Icel. fagr, O.L.Germ.
fagar, O.H.Gcrm. fagarer, Goth, fagrs,
fair, puicher; faeir, feier Lay 162 Sf
3886; feier, feir horn. 1, 131 Sf 137;
feir a. r. 206; chron. Engl. 603; k. T.
446; fajer Orm. 6392; faiger st. gen.
2636; faier rd. ant. 1, 226; fayer s. s.
ed. Wr. 2633; fair, feyr o. a. n. 679
&; 684; fair, feir Langl. 1, 10; fair
Chauc. C. t. a 673; enne spude yeirne
stude a. r. 236; faire sightes pr. c.
9249; fehere, A.Sax. ficgerre, (compvr.)
Kath. 2323; faire Horn ed. Lum. 8;
fairre Will. 4437; fairere Brand. 33;
feirore c. I. 737; feiruste, ve3ereste (su-
perl.) La^. 4080 ^' 29663; faire (adv.)
La^. 4842; feire chron. Engl. 612; fa^re
Orm. 1216; he grette hiin faire Bek. 34.
fairhBde pulchritudo. Brand. 9; Alis. 6392;
Flcr. 1670.
feierlec, O.Icel. fagrleikr, pulchritudo, horn.
1, 261; feirlec Marh. 19; feirlek c. I.
146.
vairllche fairly, ayenh. 69.
feirschipe pulchritudo, c. I. 690.
fajer, A. Sax. faeger, 0. H. Germ, fagari ?
pulchritudo? heo never ne beod sead pi
veir to iseonne horn. 1, 193.
fae^ernesse, A.Sax. faegerness, O.K. Germ.
156
fae3nieu
faest
fagarnessi, fairness, puhhritudo; V8e3er-
nesse, faeiernesse La^. 22724 Sf 24266;
veiriiess(e) a. r. 52; fa3eruesse Orm.
12253; faiernesse st. gen. 1233; fair-
nesse Chauc. C. t. a 1098.
fs^nieo^ A. Sax. faegnian, O.Icel. fagna, 0.
L. Germ, faganon, faginon, 0. II. Germ.
faginon, feginon, from fae3en, fawn, lae-
tari; fainen La^. 3588; faine sal ("lae-
tentur'j alle pat hope in pe ps. 5, 12;
fawnin %landiri\ prompt. 152; peonne
Teined he mid ou a. r. 194; pulves pat
fainen of hare preie hom. 1, 277; he
fagnede hire st. gen. 1441; heo vseine-
den pas La-^. 18807; faynede Jos. 243;
fauhnede (fawned, fanned) wip pe tailes
Langl. h 15, 295.
fx^uuDge^ A. Sax. fsegnunge, fawning; vape-
nunge a. r. 290; fanning spec. 23.
fajrien, A. Sax. faegrian, O.Icel. fegra, from
f8e3er, make fair, become fair: pus heo
dod for to feiren heom seolven hom. 1,
53; fairip fpres.J Alis. 2903; pis trau
grenep and vayrep be his virtue ayenl.
95; feirede fpret.J c. I. 876.
fxien see fe3en.
fain see f8e3en.
fsBl = fal ? ruina, clades ? paet ne mihte pes
kinges folc of heom fael makien La-i,. 635;
pat heo wes al forfaren purh pere leo-
dene vael 2921.
f»lc, A. Sax. fsele, 0. II. Germ, feiler fvena-
lisj? proper, estimable; fele La'>,. 3290;
0. a. n. 1378; Mapes 350 Sf 352; Per-
cev. 729; comp. unfaele.
fxlien see fell en.
far, A.Sax. fffir, O.L.Germ. far m., O.Icel.
far n., M.II.Germ. var m., vare /., fear,
Mapes 338; feer ^Himor, terror \ prompt.
156; fere Brand. 8; Wicl. 2 paral. 14;
fere, feere Langl. b 13, 162.
ferM fearful, Gow. 2, 13; p. I. s. XXX, 93.
ferlac terror, a. r. 306; ferlak c. I. 672;
fearlac Kath. 39.
ferlic, A.Sax. fserlTc, ferly ffarlyj, ter-
rible, sudden, ps. 138, 6**; ferlich a. r.
362; Alis. 57 19; pe fserllche died Xa^,
6835; ferli Will. 3934; a. p. 1, 1083:
Isumb. 235; an swide ferli sigt st. gen.
2774; ferlTche frechen Kath. 732; fer-
lich fsuhst.J mirum, La^. 5381 ; Flor.
a. m. 456; feorllch Kath. 2j68 ; ferlik
Havel. 1849; ferli Langl. prol. 6; Per-
cev. 530; pr. c. 2955; ant. Arth. XLI,
11; verliche fadv.J a. r. 178; Rob.
299, 6; fcJerlike Orm. 3074; ferlike st.
gen. 2799; ferli a. p. 2, 269.
verlichh^de ayenb. 55.
ikvm, A.Sax. faeran (terrere), 0. Batch ve-
ren, vaeren fmetuerej, 0. L. Germ, faran
fobservarej, 0. II. Germ, faren (olservare^
insidiari), fear, terrere, metuere: he pile
him faeren ... & skerren Orm. 675;
fearen a. r. 230'''; ferin "terrere', prompt.
156; fere Langl. b 7, 34; JFicl. 2 Cor.
10; pr. c. 2291; mir. pi. 98; ferde
fpret.J Gaw. 1588; fered (part.) spec.
24; m. h. 134; ferd Man. 191, 4; Per-
cev. 925; pe3h 30 be ferd of 3our fon
Will. 3366; comp. a-, for-, offseren.
f«ren see feren.
fieringe, A.S-ix. fgeringa, O.II.Germ. faringa,
subito; feringes Man. 185, 10.
fsest, A. Sax. fdest, 0. L. Germ, fast, 0. Icel.
fastr, 0. Fris. fest, 0. II. Germ, fester,
fast, firmus: fast k findi3 laf Orm. 1602;
fast "fix s\ prompt. 151; vest ayenb.
189; he makede his castles treowe &
swide vaeste La'^. 11898; faste (adv.)
Brand. 5; Langl. b 4, 29; Rich. 3331;
Per cev. 1020; stike(de) feste (faste) La-^,.
7533; heo riden vaste (faste) 97 54; so
faste shal 1 binde pe h. h. 125; panne
bihelden he him faste Havel. 2148; vaste
Rob. 568, 26; faste bi Eadistone La^.
9^'; faste bi pe Belle Chauc. C. t. a 719;
on fest Eadestone La^. 9; balu com on veste
1455; paer on fast Orm. 3334; faestro
faeste
fal
157
(compar.J Ln"^. ^775; camp, ar-, bl&d-,
f hete-, schame-, sdp-, stede-, treowfiest.
fsestliche, festliche fastly, La\ 18096 Sf
21201; vestlaker f compar.J a. r. 234,
fastrede fast in counsel ^ o. a. n. 211.
vestschipe Jirmitas, a. r. 202.
fseste, A. Sax. f8est(?), 0. leel festr, O.L.
Germ, festi, 0. 11. Germ, fasti, fest; fest
"Ugamen\ prompt. 158.
fxsten^ A. Sax. faestan, 0. II. Germ, festaii,
O.Icel. festa, fast f fest J, flrmare: in fe-
teres ful faste festen Havel. 82; festiu
^^flffere", prompt. 138; faste m. Arth.
3324 ; and pat ich him wolde . . . faste
on honde Roh. 160, 18; wo so fested
hope on him rel. ant. 1, 221; fested
(part. J pr. c. 629 o; fest, fast Langl. b
2, 123; Will. 1660; fest m. h. 79; comp.
36-, hand-, lif-, stadelfaesten.
festinge^ A. Sax. faesting, ^'■fixura\ prompt.
168.
fastnesse, A. Sax. faestness, fastness, ^^firma-
mentum\ ps. 24, 14; of fastnesse ^'■firmita-
tis', Wicl. genes. 41 ; vestnesse ayenb. 104.
vaBstnien^ A. Sax. faestnian, 0. Fris. festna,
O.K. Germ, festinon, fasten, flrmare, La^.
29061; festnen, festni Kath. 1180 Sf
2011; festnen Orm. 1718; vestni ayenb.
117; festne Chauc. C. t. a 196; fastne-
de (pret.) c. I. 1426; fastned (part.) ant.
Arth. XXXIX, 6; festened /. c. c. 36;
comp. i-, unfaestnien.
fastoing^ A. Sax. faestnung, fadening, "^r-
mamentmn\ Wicl. ps. 17; festning hom.
1, 67.
fagin '^adulari\ prompt. 146; flatere and
fage HMiw. diet. 346; fage "blandire\
Wicl. judges 14; faged f pret. J Lidg. m.
p. 27.
fajen see fDe3en.
fajcr see faejer.
fa^ien^ A.Sax. fagian, O.R.Germ. (gi)fehen,
coljur, stain: fa3eden f pret. J Lay 16413;
ifawed (ivOwet) mid blOde 4166.
fAh, A.Sax. fah, fag, O.H.Germ. feher,
Goth, faihus, coloured, variegated, Lay
24663; fah, fOu p. I. s. VIII, 182; foh
and grei r. s. IV ^ 28; foh f? printed feh)
ant gris rel. ant. 1, 109; fouh fragm. «?,
17; fow and griis Trist. 2, 9; fdw and
grene rel. ant. 1, 243; fa3e neddren hom.
1, 61; comp. goldfah.
fai, Fr. fee, Ital. fata, Gow. 1, 193.
faieric^ Fr. feerie, Chauc. C. t. 9617; fei-
rie Will. 230.
faier see fae3er.
faile, O.Fr. faille, fail: wipouten faile c.
I. 1162.
fallen, O.Fr. faillir, fail, Gow. 1, 337;
faile, faille Langl. 6, 326 (7 , 310 J; fai-
li Gaw. 1067; failep fpres.J ayeyib. 186;
him ne faillep no3t Brand. 13 ; pei sein
pat we fallen Mand. 134; pe king . . .
failede his mihte La-^,. 2938*; and fai-
lede ... of his htire a. r. 404.
fain see fae3en.
faint, O.Fr. faint, faint, pi. cr. 47; feint
"segnis", prompt. 163.
faiutlse, O.Fr. faintise, feintise, dissimula-
tion, ayenb. 26; pi. cr. 261; feintise
Marg. 34.
fair see fae3er.
fait, Fr. fait, Lat. factum, feat; fait, feet
Laiigl. 1, 160 (184).
faken, A.Sax. facen, O.L. Germ, fecan, 0.
Icel. feikn, O.R.Germ. feichan, deceit, do-
lus, Orm. 12797.
fakenliche, A.Sax. facenlice, dolose, fragm.
8, 40.
fakcn, A.Sax. fscne, O.L. Germ, fecni, 0.
Icel. feikn, deceptive: heo pas faken bi-
foren & atterne bihinden fragm. 8, 38;
faken troppe Orm. 12666; foken Man,
194, 16.
faknicn, O.H.Germ. feihnon, deceive? f6ken
fpres.J rel. ant. 1, 179.
fal> A.Sax. feall, fell, fyll, O.L. Germ. 0,
H.Germ. fal, O.Fris. fal, fel, O.Icel faU,.
158
falde
fan
fall, ^^casus, lapsus, rui7ia\ prompt. 147 :
Kath. 2322; h. M. 15; Man. 10875;
Lidg. m. p. 29; fms. fall) Orm. 11862;
, Alts. 4412; val a, r. 326; for his leo-
dene vallen (r. valle) La^. 29004; see fsel.
falde, A. Sax. fald(?), Dan. fold, fold, ''ovi-
le', voc. 204; horn. 1, 245; folde rel
ani. 1, 209; Chauo. C. t. a 512; Wicl.
John 10; I. h. r. 141; faldes fpl.J Orm.
3339; comp. puudfolde?
foldiu, Dan. folde, fold, put in a fold,
prompt. 168.
faldcn see fealdeii.
faldiiige a sort of doth, prompt. 147; Chauc.
C. t. a 391.'
fale see fele.
fai^e, Germ, falge, fallow (faugh); falowe
^^novale\ Wicl. Jer. 4; falwes fpl.J Ilavol.
2509; Chauc. a t. 6238.
fallen, Germ, falgeii, felgen, fallow (faugh,
felly); falwe ''novo\ prompt. 148; hi fa-
leweden er])e chron. Engl. 94.
fallc, A. Sax. feall, 0. II. Germ, falla, trap,
"dcGipula\ prompt. 147 ; comp. musfalle.
fallen, A.Sax. fsallan, O.L.Germ. O.lI.Germ.
fallan, O.Fris. O.Icel. falla, fall, cadere,
La^. 801; Orm. 7640; vallen a. r. 214;
falle 0. a. n. 956; feolled (pres.) a. r.
272; feol (pret.) La^. 177; Alis. 563;
spec. 62; feol, veol a.r. 226 Sc 280;
fel St. gen. 72; k. T. 1086; Launf 755;
fel, fil Langl. h 14, 79; Chauo. C. t. a
845; vil aycnb. 16; ful Brand. 1 ; feollen
La^. 573; feollen, felle Kath. 1598;
fellen Langl. b 18, 309; fallen c. I. 100;
feolle (subj.) a. r. 58; fallen (part.) h.
h. 108; M.and. 52; comp. a-, ajt-, bi-,
i-, ofer-, tofallen ; deriv. fal, fellen.
fals, O.Fr. fals, false (fausej, a. r. 74;
Bel. 1004; fals (suhst.) falsum, Orm.
12177 ; fans Jos. 208; false godes horn.
1, 237; false domes misc. 149; pane
valsne i)eni ayenb. 24; valsest fsuperl.)
Lay 30182.
falshede Rob. 225, 17; Gow. 2, 226;
pr. c. 1176.
falsliche falsely, Langl. b 18, 349; vals-
llche ayenb. 28.
valsere falser, ayenb. 62.
falsieii, O.Fr. falser, false: his hereburne
gon to falsie La^. 23967 ; falsen Chauc.
Troil. 3633; falsin ^falsificare\ prompt.
148; valsep (pres.) ayenb. 40; pet oper
bileave falsie a. r. 270.
fahrin falter, prompt. 148; pi limes fal-
tren Chauc. C. t. b 5192; faltered (pret.)
Gaw. 430; falterde d. Arth. 1092.
falu, A.Sax. fealo pi. fealpe, O.L.Germ.
falu, O.lI.Oerm. falwer, O.Icel. folr pi.
folvar, fallow, fiavus; falwe Chauc. C. t.
a 1364; falewe rel. ant. 1, 266; pe fa-
lewe feld Rich. 461 ; to pe fale erpe Gaw.
728; veldes falewe wurden Lay 27468.
falwe see fal^e.
falewl color fiavus? o,. a. n. 456.
falwieu, A.Sax. fealpian, fealupian, O.Il,
Germ, fale wen, become fallow, flavescere;
valupen horn. 1, 193; his hew shal U-
lowen rel. ant. 1, 65; fale wen shule pi
tloiires spec. 89; fale pi r. s. I, 6; vale-
ped (pres.) a. r. 132; falowip p. I. s.
VI, 7; valouwep ayenh. 81; falewede
(pret.) Lay 4163; falewed a. p. 2, 1539;
falwed (part.) I. h. r. 132.
faiii, A. Sax. fa,m, 0. II. Germ, feim, foam,
spuma, Degrev. 1386; fom Brand. 19;
spec. 102; foom ChiuQ. G. t. 12492.
fame, O.Fr. fame, fame, Rob. 29, 11.
famieii, fiemen, A. Six. f«mau, 0. II. Germ.
feimen, foam; fomin "spiimare\ prompt.
169; fomep (pres.) Wicl. Mark 9; famed
(pret.) s. s. ed. Wr. 959; vemde Rob.
208, 7.
famlen, Dan. famle, Swed. famla, O.Icel.
falma? f amble: stamereu oper famelen
rel. ant. 1, 65; famplen? h. m. 37, 29.
fan, A.Sax. fann, Lat. vaunus, fan (van),
^^vannus\ prompt. 148; fanne voc. 233.
fand
fareii
159
faud, from findeii? of dis frait wile ic ha-
ven fond st. gen. 336; after his Owen
fond 3150.
faiidicn, A. Sax. fandian, O.Fris. fandia, 0.
L.Germ. fandon, O.lI.Germ. fiinton, from
finden, seeh, prove, try^ tempt; fandie horn.
1, 239; fanden Orm. 11336; fande Iw.
316; Min. 24; pr. c. 2228; fondien
(fondi) X«3. 2949; fonden h. h. 68; s.
s. ed. Wr. 1489; let Adam fonden do tre
de Noe barg st. gen. 3476; vonden a. r.
194; fonde Chauc. C. t. h 347; Fereev.
1466; he schal fonde pe dent of mine
honde j&bn^ ed. Lum. IdJ ; fsincle fpres.J d.
Arth. 984; iow^^]) Langl. h 12, 180; Gow.
2, 106; fonde we pis toun to were Rich.
4402; fondede fpret.J Bek. 717; fonde-
den Kath. 121; fanded (part. J ps. 11, 7.
vonclcre tempter, ayenh. 116.
faiiding^ A. Sax. fandung, temptation, Orm.
12262; pr. c. 314; vondunge a. r. 194.
fane, A. Sax. Goth, fana, 0. L. Germ.. 0. H.
Germ, fano^ vane, vexillmi, -prompt. 148;
chaunging as a fane Chauc. C. t. 8872;
his mast of silvir . . . and of red golde
was his fane Eglam. 1192.
fangel? comp. newefangel.
fangen, 0. L.Germ. fangan Heine 8 gloss.,
fang (vang), caper e, Orm. 10799; fangin
^^apprehendere\ prompt. 149; fange ps.
23, 5; Gaw. 391; m. h. 80; i nolde
fange (fonge) a ferping Langl. 6, 666
(6, 48 J; fongen r. s. II, 4; pi. cr. 786;
fonge Chauc. C. t. h 377; m. Arth. 3603;
fonge, vonge o. a. n. 1136; no cold pat
pu ne fonge Havel. 866; feng, A. Sax.
0. L.Germ. O.Fris. feng, O.lI.Germ. fiang,
fieng, fpret.J Lay 30680; s. s. ed. Weh.
924; ich hem feng of pe Beh. 783; feng
to pe fli3t a. p. 2, 377 ; veng to dellten
a. r. 62; fonge, A.Sax. O.Fris. (ge)fan-
gen, 0. L. Germ. 0. H. Germ, (ge)fangan,
(part.) Flor. 1831; comp. a-, aet-, an-,
bi-, i-, nnderfangen; deriv. feng.
faiigere "smceptor", ps. 3, 4.
fannieii fan (van); vanni his corn ayenh.
139; fanne ^^vanno\ prompt. 149; fannez
a. p. 2, 467.
fantasie, O.Fr. fantasie, fancy, Alls. ed. Sk.
384; fantesie Farten. 368.
fantome, Fr. fantome, fantom, pr. c. 1197.
far, A.Sax. faer (iter, vehiculum, navis), 0.
Icel. far (gres-sus, iter, vectura, navigiumj;
comp. infer.
farcost, O.Icel. farkostr, proceeding, con-
veyance, vessel, Lay 1490; m h. XIX.
fare, A.Sax. faru, O.Icel. for, fare, iter,
gressus, motus, veotura, h. m. 19; Havel.
1337; Ali^. 7072; Langl. h 18, 18;
Chauc. C. t. h 669; s. s. ed. Wr. 842;
Min. 46; a. p. 2, 861 cj- 3, 98; m.
Arth. 946; Fereev. 1037; ant. Arth.
IV, 8; lud. Cov. 1^3; swulc fare of fleo-
3en her was Lay 3904; her wes uni-
mete fare 10236; al most redi was here
. fare st. gen. 3179; wharf ore was al pis
fare formest bigunne Will. 4680; song
and cri and 'suche fare Mire 332 ; pei
busldd pern wip riale fare Eglam. 1064;
comp. cheap-, ford-, welfare.
farcii, A.Sax. 0. L.Germ. O.H.Germ. Goth,
faran,. O.Fris. O.Icel. fara, fare, vehi, irCy
Lay 2612; Kath. 1664; Orm. 345b':
Havel. 264; Jos. 506; wolde hom faren
st. gen. 1418; farin "meare\ prompt.
160; fare Will. 6142; Man. 6081 ; pr.
c. 1863; Fereev. 1113; after him for
to fare s. s. ed. Wr. 290; fare (prcB.)
0. a. n. 460; pou farest ek bi me Pan-
darns as he Chauc. Troil. 6132; fared,
vared a. r. 120 Sf 214; and farep over
pe flod Trist. 2, 17; fa.re fsuhj.J Langl.
b 10, 406; faren Kath. 1393; farinde
(part. J Lay 4262; wel farande l8U7nh.
333; for fpret.J Orm. 1807; he fOr neh
Ot^f his ipitte Marh. 6; and seodden
he v6r to Lundene Lay 29367 ; foor
Man. 7923; foren st. gen. 2482; fCre
160
farh
•feald
ant. Arth. ZV, 11; pei fOre forpward
Percev, 1426; faren (part.) rel. ant. 1,
223; Langl. 6, 5; sinden faren ut of
life Oryn. 8361; comp. for-, forp-, i-,
oferfaren; deriv. far, fare, ferde, fere,
ferien, fore.
farh, far, A. Sax. fearh, 0. II. Germ, farcli,
Lat. porcus, farrow (far); faren (pi.)
Alis. 2441.
far^cn farrow (fare, ferry): pe zo^e hvanne
lie hep ivar3ed ayenb. 61 ; pus beod peos
pigges iveriiped a. r. 204.
fart^ Germ, farz? fart, Chauc. C. t. a 3806;
lud. Cov. 21 ; see fert.
farton^ Germ, farzen ? fart, ^^pedere\ prompt.
150; see ferten.
fasil, Germ, fasel, jiluyn praetenue, fimhHa,
prompt. 1 50.
faselin^ Germ, faseln, in fila solvere, prompt.
150.
fasoun^ Fr. fa9on, fashion, p. I. s. XXV,
41; fasoun, facioun IVill. 500 Sf 934;
fasceon Mand. 205.
fast see faest.
faste^ 0. L. Germ. 0. II. Germ. 0. Icel. fasta,
O.Fris. festa, fast, ''■jejunium', prompt.
151; Orm. 11333; fasten (dat. pi.) p.
I. s. VIII, 74; festen a. r. 138.
fasten^ A. Sax. fsestan, O.H.Germ. fasten,
Goth, fastan, O.Icel. fasta, O.Fris. festia,
fast, jejunare, Orm. 11326; festen horn.
1, 2d; veste ayenh. 50; fasted (pres.)
rel. ant. 1, 211 ; fastinde (part.) Havel.
865; faste (pret.) Brand. 5; veste a. r.
126; ivast (part.) La^. 22310.
fasten^ A. Sax. fsesten, jejunium; festene
(dat.) hom. 1, 7; comp. midfesten?
vestendei a. r. 318.
fat, A. Sax. feet, O.L.Germ. O.Icel. fat, 0.
H.Germ. faz, vat, "cupa', vac. 233; prompt.
151; pet fet nick thes. 1, 229; pet feat
Marh. 17, 24; a vet 18, 29; vete (dat.)
ayenh. 203; faten (pi.) misc. 29; fattes
Rich. 1491.
fat, A. Sax. faet, fsett, 0. II. Germ, feizter,
feiziter, from *f£eten, O.Icel. feita, M.II.
Germ, vei^^en, fat, treat. 138; Rich. 6003;
p. 8. 332; Chauc. C. t. a 200; (ms.
fatt) Orm. 995; fat, fet *'pinffms\ prompt.
151 ; fet St. gen. 2098; vet a. r. 136;
ayenh. 53; pe vatte La^. 19445; pet
fette spin hom. 1, 81.
fetthed st. gen. 1547 .
fatiiesse, A. Sax. faetness, fatness, '-^pinguedo',
prompt. 151.
fatten, A. Sax. faettan, 0. H. Germ, feizten,
fat (fatten), pinguefacere, pinguesoere, Wicl.
ps. 140; fatte Cham. C. t. 7462; ase
spin ipund ine sti vor te vetten a. r.
128; vettep (pres.) ayenh. 246; fatted
(part.) ps. 22, 5.
fattme, A. Sax. faedm m. /., 0. L. Germ.
fathom, fadom, O.Icel. fadmr, O.H.Germ.
fadem m., from fon? fathom (fadom);
fadme '■^ulna\ prompt. 145; ane vedme
La^. 27686; fedme Octov. 1656; fadme
(pi.) Chauc. C. t. a 2916; fedme Alis.
546.
fattinieu, A. Sax. faedmiau, O.Icel. fadma,
fathom (fadom), amplecti ; fadmin ^^ulnare',
prompt. 145; mine armes weren so lon-
ge that i fadmede . . . Denemark Havel.
1295; frendez fellen in fere fapmed tO
g-edor a. p. 2, 399.
faucuii, 7'V. faucon, falcon, o. a. n. 111.
faiitc, Fr. faute, fault (faut), Jos. 208.
favour, Fr. faveur, favour, ayenh. 230.
fawieu see fallen.
fawuiii see fae.^nien.
fax, A.Sax. feax, O.Fris. O.Icel. fax, O.L.
Germ. O.H.Germ. fahs, hair, coma, caesa-
ries, Will. 2097; Flor. 1545; Gaw. 181;
a. p. 2, 790; ant. Arth. XXIX, 5; mir.
pi. 183; vsex La^. 21873; faxes (gen.)
gr. 45.
fe, fee see feoh.
-fealil, A. Sax. -feald, 0. L. Germ. 0. Fris.
-fald, O.Icel. -faldr, O.H.Germ. -falter,
feald
fe3en
161
Goth, -falps, -fold; see an-, feole-, flf-,
hund-, mani-, twa-, preofald.
feald^ fealde? A.Sax. feald(?), O.Icel faldr
w., M.II.Germ. valt m., valde /., fold,
plicUj sinus; volde ^dat.J o. a. n. 602 Sf
696; robes in folde Percev. 32; veste-
ment of rlche fold m. h. 113; under
felde s'pec. 24.
fealdeii^ A.Sax. fealdan, O.II.Germ. faldan,
0. /(?«/. falda, Goth, falpan, fold; falde
Iw. 1425; Isumb. 307; foldin "pltcare",
prompt. 168; pe feendes strengpe to fol-
de h. T. 1118; sixti sir Eoger doun can
fr. gan) folde Triam. 326; for no fa(i)n-
tise Arthur nold folde m. Arth. 2547;
his herte began to folde Eglam. 726;
ant mei no finger felde spec. 48; care
and kunde of elde makep mi bodi felde
rel. ant. 1, 120; ope ane viealdinde stole
ayenh. 230; f olden f part. J pi. cr. 227;
Man. 11889; pe folden fust Langl b 17,
176; folden in silk Gaia. 959; volden to
grunde La'^. 15885; comp. bi-, i-, umb-,
unfealden.
fealc see fele.
fearn^ A.Sax. fearn, O.II.Germ. farn, fern
ffern), '■^filex\ fragm. 3, 42; fern, feme
Cham. Boet. 1741; feme Arth. a. M.erl.
8876; vserne (dat.) La-^. 12819; comp.
ever-, fenfern.
feawe, A.Sax, feape, pi. of fea, O.Fris. fe,
0. L. Germ, fah, 0. Icel. far, 0. 11. Germ.
foher, Goth, fans, Lat. paucus, feiv ffeawj,
• Shoreh. 16; feape Kath. 950; feape (feu-
pe) men p. I. s. VIII, 176; veawe per
biep zviche ayenh. 162; fewe Mand. 255;
a fewe men Rob. 18, 2; mid fewe worde
rel. ant. 1, 183; ine feue ^ere Lay 387^;
fifepe Or7n. 424; fowe, foue rel. ant. 1,
85; foue (? priyited fone) ps. 106, 39;
Min. 7; pr. c. 764; foe Amad. ed. Hobs.
XXX, 4.
feblc, O.Fr. feble, fieble, feeble, horn. 1, 47;
p. I. s. XVII, 547; fieble aymb. 31.
feblesse^ O.Fr. feblesse, feebleness, Rob. 442,
11; fieblesse Cham. Boet. 3176.
fecchen, A.Sax. feccan, fetch, capere, petere,
ar cesser e, Orm. 8634; Langl. b 2, 180;
vechchen a. r. 368; fecche Horn 357;
an. lit. 10; p. I. s. XIII, 222; Will..
26; hpuch este mihtestu par vecche o.
a. n. 1504; fecche fpres. subj.J r. s. II,
44; if he fer fecchen fode rel. ant. 1,
216; feight(e) fpret.) Man. 9058; per
he d^d fsehte Lay 6460.
feche^ Lat. vicia? vetch f fitch J, "vicia\ voc.
201; ficche JVicl. Is. 28.
feilen^ A.Sax. fedan, O.Fris. feda, O.Icel.
foeda, Goth, fodjan, O.L.Germ. fodean, 0.
11. Germ, fuotan, frojn fode, feed, alere,
pascere. Lay 3253; Orm. 2080; Havel.
906; veden a. r. 214; fede Mmd. 58;
m. h. 43; fedep, fet fpres.) Langl. b
prol. 194; fet a. r. 198; fedde fpret. J
'Kath. 1843; St. gen. 2630; Chauc. C. t.
a 146; fed fpart.J c. I. 1276; ifed p. I.
s. XIII, 135; ived a. r. 206; o. a. n.
1529.
fed me see fadme.
fefre, Fr. fievre, fever, a. r. 112; fevre a-
yenb. 29; fivere prompt. 163.
fe^en, A.Sax. faegian(?), O.Icel. fsegja, fegja,
O.Didch M.II.Germ. vegen, feigh ffeyj,
polire, purgare, ornare: faeien heore ste-
den Lay 8057 ; fej de dus of dl brest
filde fms. filde) rel. ant. 1, 213; feahe
pi meidenhad pid alle gode peapes h.
m. 45; feyede fpret. J d. Arth. 1114;
fae3eden heore wepnen Lay 7957.
feyar, M.II.Germ. vegaere, cleanser, prompt.
203.
feje, A.Sax. fege, aptm; comp. ife3e.
fe^e see fse3e.
fe^en, A. Sax. fegan, 0. Fris. foga, 0. II.
Germ, fuogen, fay, aptare, jangero; veiea
a. r. 396; fte s. s. ed. Wr. 2981; vie
treat. 139; vlep fpres.) Beh. 658; feide
pe lemes tO tire licame horn. 2, 25; mannes
21
162
fe3unge
felaje
bodi3 fejed is of fopre kinne shafte Orm.
11501; comp. i-, tofe3en.
feahunge ornatus, h. m. 43.
Teiunge^ A. Sax. fegung(?), Germ, fiigung,
jundura, a. r. 78.
feh see feoh.
feht, A. Sax. (ge)feoht, O.B.Gdrm. (gi)felit,
jiglit (f eight), pugna, Kath. 608; pet
fecht, pis fecht hom. 1, 151; fejt a. p.
2, 275; feht, feiM, feoM, fiht Lay 172,
407, 1744 8f 18693; fiht Havel 2668;
pat fiht G. I. 973; viht a. r. 358; Yi^i
ayenh. 180; comp. ifeht.
fihtlac 0. a. n. 1699.
fehten^ A. Sax. feohtan, 0. Fris. fiuchta,
fiochta, O.H.Germ. fehtan, fight ff eight J,
pugnare, Kath. 603; fehten, fihten Lay
1359 Sf 1580; fejte ant. Arth. XXXII,
8; feightin, feitin prompt. 153; fihten
Ic. T. 1078; fms. fihhtenn) Orm. 1842;
fihte, vijte o. a. n. 172; vijte ayenh.
15; (heo) vihted fpres.J a. r. 268; feaht,
faht fpret.J Lay 1591 8f 4353; faht
Marh. 2; fajt Roh. 274, 6; fagt st. gen.
3386; faght Odav. 535; fauht Man.
170, 19; faught Rich. 5677; fawt Tor.
668; fuhten Lay 14037; a. r. 196;
fouhten Havel. 2661 ; fo3tun ant. Arth.
XLIV, 13; foghten (part.) Min. 20;
foghtin Eglam. 439; comp. for-, ifehten.
feightare^ A. Sax. feohtere, O.H.Germ. feh-
tari, fighter, ^'■pugnator\ prompt. 153.
fci, O.Fr. fez, faith (fay), fides, Beh. 2062;
Havel. 255; sacram. 589; fai Legrev.
428; feid st. gen. 2678; feip p. I. s.
XXV, 136; Mand. 18; Eglam. 440.
fcide, M.Lat. faida, feud (feid), Alis. 96.
feic see i^'T^Q.
feien see fe3en and feo3eii.
feicr see fae3er.
feih, fei3 see feoh.
fein see f8e3eii.
feinin^ O.Fr. feigner, feign, prompt. 153;
feine Chauc. C. t. a 736; pi, cr. 273.
feint see faint.
feire, O.Fr. feire, fair, mercatus, Flor. a.
Bl. 216; Mxe, faireLangl. 5, 119 (205).
feid" see fei.
fel, A.Sax. fel, fell, O.L.Germ. O.Fris. 0.
H.Germ. fel gen. felles, Goth, (prusts)fill
n., Lat. pellis, Gr. iziWa /., fell, pellis,
Kath. 1617; Will. 1720; s. s, ed. Wr.
2483; L T. 752; fms. fell) Orm. 10441;
fel ''pellem, Wicl. J oh 2; pet fel Hich.
thes. 1, 227; fel, vel a. r. 362 Sf 364;
vel 0. a. n. 830; felle (dat.) Gaw. 1359;
pr. c. 82; velle ayenh. 210; a feyer ping
of flesche and felle Eglam. 29; fellen
(dat. pi.) hom. 1, 225; comp. barm-,
bocfel.
fel^ A.Sax. fell(?) Somn. diet., (pael)fel Greins
gloss., 0. Butch fel Maerl. rh. gloss., O.Fr.
fel Roquef. gloss., fell, ferox, trux, p. I.
s. XXIV, 35; chron. Engl. 791; ayenh.
66; Rich. 4419; Chauc. C. t. 7584;
Lidg. m. p. 145; a fel wind Langl. h
16, 31; fel and grim m. h. 123; felle
(pi.) Wicl. J oh 36; felle frekes Langl, h
5, 170; mid hire felle wrenches Lay
5302''; wit wordez felle a. p. 1, 367;
felle (adv.) Trist. 1, 9; he lokede felle
Octov. 936; nas never feller fever Will.
897 ; felliste (superl.) ayenh. 61.
felhede ayenh. 29.
felli felly. Will. 3274; a. p. 2, 571;
pr. c. 4449; Percev. 613.
fel, O.Icel. fiall, fell, mons, m. h. 25; Be-
grev. 1149; felle (dat.) Gaw. 723; d.
Arth. 2489; felles (pi.) ant. Arth. I, 8.
fela^e, O.Icel. felagi, fellow, socius, Horn ed.
Lum. 996; Shoreh. 161; felage st. gen.
1761; felaghe pr. c. 5485; vela3e ayenh.
36; fela3e, felape hom. 1, 187 8f 201;
felawe Alis. 2255; Langl. h 7, 12;
Chauc. C. t. a 395; Percev. 460; felape,
feolape a. r. 114; felowe Mand. 24; fe-
la3es (pi) Gaw. 1702; felahes Kath. 2339.
veolauliche fellowly, a. r. 38.
feld
fellen
163
veolaureden fms. -redden) company, a. r.
106; vela^rede ayenl. 9; felawrede Rich.
3137; k. T. 956; felaurade Horn 174.
felajschip fellowship, a. p. 2, 271; felap-
scipe horn. 1, 185; feolauschipe a. r.
160.
feld, A. Sax. O.L.Germ. feld, O.Fris. feld,
field, 0. JI. Germ, felt, feld, field, campus,
Orm. 14568; spec. 105; Langl. 1, 2;
Mand. 50; Degrev. 269; pene feld La^.
15285; a veld 17156; pen feld Roh.
213, 2; veld a. r. 102; feld, feeld Chauc.
a t. a 886; feild AUs. 3403; fild Per-
cev. 1679; Tor. 3; Amad. ed. Robs. XVI,
11; felde fdat.J o. a. n. 1714; vselde
Lay 15188.
felden see fealden.
fele, A.Sax. fela, "feola, feala, O.Fris. felo,
O.L.Germ. filu, filo, O.H.Germ. filu, filo,
file, Goth, filu, Gr. tioXo, feil ffielj, mul-
turn, Shoreh. 16; Will. 5; a, p. 1, 21;
m. Arth. 6; ant. Arth. XXI, 2; peer
pseren fele gode men Orm. 55; pe wise
mon mid fewe word(e) can fele biltiken
rel. ant. 1, 183; hii fele ger st. gen.
2400; fele wordes Langl I 3, 338; fele
sipe LFavel. 778; per vreore feondes to
feole (fale) La-i,. 1286; & alle pa uncude
to hire comen of wel feola (fale) londe
2450; fele (fale) jere 13733; vale pti-
send 22350; feole Kath. 89; Jos. 18;
feole (veole) siden a. r. 236 Sf 320;
fele, feale p. I. s. VIII, 5 Sf 35; fele
(veole) peode o. a. n. 387; of so feole
(fele) pinge 1772; spa vale pise 1663;
fele, vale Rol. 9, 19 Sf 200, 11; fale
EicJc. thes. 1, 232.
feolefeld multiplex. Lay 4249; feolevold
a. r. 180.
felefaldien multiply ; felefaldes fpres.J ps.
11, 9.
U\e, A.Sax. fele(leas), O.Fris. fele, feel,
tactus, sensus: reaves me fele of pine horn.
1, 285.
fele, A. Sax. (unge)fele(?), sensible ? comp.
edfele.
fele see faele.
felefare, A. Sax. feolufor, fealafor fturdus
pilar is J, O.H.Germ. felefor fonocrotalusj?
fieldfare ff elf are, feldefare); felfare, felde-
fare prompt. 154; feldefare Chauc. r. r.
5510; feldfares fpl.J Will. 183.
felen, A.Sax. feolan pret. fealh, O.Icel. fela
fcondere, celarej, 0. Fris. (bi)fella, 0. L.
Germ, (bi)felhen, O.H.Germ. felahan (con-
derej, Goth, filhan (xpuTixstv, ^auxsiv),
feal, celare; fele d. Arth. 3237; pat go-
des gift fra man wil fele (printed sele)
m. h. 3; fele fpres.J a. p. 2, 914; Town,
myst. 67; comp. bifelen.
feleii, A.Sax. felan, O.Fris. fela, O.L.Germ.
(ge)f6lien, O.H.Germ. fuolen, fualen, feel,
sentire, Gow. 3, 281; fele a. p. 2, 107;
apol. 1; veled fpres.J a. r. 178; felde
f pret, J Rob. 17, 13; Shoreh. 86; felte
Chauc. C. t. 12449; feled fpart.J spec.
68; comp. ifelen.
fely, A.Sax. felb, fealh, ''occa\ voc. 180.
fel^e, A.Sax. felge, O.Dutch velge, O.H.
Germ, felga, felly f fellow J; felwe ^^can-
thus\ prompt. 154; felo we voc. 234; fe-
lien fpl.J Kath. 1944; felies Wicl. 3
hings 7 .
felinge, felunge. Germ, ftilung, feeling, a.
r. 114; velinge ayenb. 241.
fellen, A.Sax. fellan, fyllan, O.L.Germ. fel-
lian, fellean, fellien, 0. H. Germ, fellen,
O.Icel. fella, from fallen, fell, p. s. 189;
fellin ^^dejicere\ prompt. 154; felle Jos.
368; m. h. 45; walles felle o. a. n.
767; felle an Oke Chauc. C. t. a 1702;
fellen, fallen, feoUen Lay 4204, 5632
Sf 8600; velle, fulle /. h. r. 30; he let
fuUe pe grete tren Rob. 170, 14; felde,
fselde, feolde, fulde f pret. J Lay 1716,
1917, 3710 Sf 4089; felde Rob. 70, 13;
Havel. 1859; felden AUs. 5844; feolden
chron. Engl. 94; comp. ar, bi-, ifellen.
164
fellen
feor
fellen see Mien.
feloun^ O.Fr. felon, felon^ Beh. 565; ayenb.
29.
felonie^ O.Fr. felonie, felony, p. 1. s. XIII,
97; ayenb. 149.
felt, A.Sax. felt(?), O.Butch vilt, O.S.Germ.
filz, felt, prompt. 154; a. p. 2, 1689.
felten, M.H.Genn. vilzen, felt; felted botis
p. 26, 4.
feltreii, Ital. feltrare, Fr. feutrer, felter;
filter fpres.J a. p. 2, 696; felterd f part. J
Town, my St. 85; filtered d. Arth. 1078.
fel|)e see fulde.
femen see famien.
feu, A.Sax. fenn n. m., O.Icel. fen n., 0.
Fris. fenne m., O.H.Germ. fenna /., Goth.
fani n., fen, lutum, palus, st. gen. 490;
spec. 54; pr. c. 566; pet fule fen horn.
1, 81; a ful deop fen misc. 150; ven a.
r. 138; fenne fdat.J La-^,. 21741; venne
0. a. n. 832; comp. laje-, morfen.
fenvern ^^salvia\ voc. 139.
fend see feond.
fenel, fenkil, A.Sax. finul, fenol, Lat. feni-
culum, fennel ffinhlej, prompt. 155; fin-
kil voc. 191.
fenelseed Langl. 5, 156 {313 J.
fenestre, 0. Fr. fenestre, fenestra, Brand.
15; Langl h 18, 15.
feng, A.Sax. feng, O.Icel. fengr, from fan-
gen, captio, captwra, Jiom. 1, 39; fenges
(gen.) La-^. 8610; fenge fdat.J o. a. n.
1285.
fenni, A.Sax. O.H.Germ. fennig, fenny, a.
p. 2, 1113.
fco, M. Lai. feudum, fee (feu), Alis. 7963;
fee prompt. 152; fees (pi.) a. p. 2, 960.
feo^en, A.Sax. feo^an, O.H.Germ. fien, 0.
Icel. fia, Goth, fijan, hate, he at enmity:
wip freomen pu art ferli feid misc. 86;
comp. ifeojen; deriv. feond.
feoh, A.Sax. feoh, O.Icel. fe, O.Fris. fia, 0.
L. Germ, fehu, 0. H. Germ, fihu, Goth.
faihu, Lat. pecus, fee, pecus, "pecunia\
fragm. 4, 20; feoh (feo) Lay 4429; feh
p. s. 152; (ms. fehh) Orm. 3279; feih
a. r. 326; fei3, fey c. I. 467; fe Havel.
386; and gaf him lond and agte and fe
st. gen. 783; fee Cham. C. t. 6279;
Isumh. 90; Fglam. 294 ; liirdes that kepe
thar fee mir. pi. 95; ml gold and fee
sacram. 382.
feoht see feht.
feole see fele.
feond, A. Sax. feond, 0. L. Germ, fiond, 0.
Fris. fiand, fiund, O.H.Germ. fiant, fient,
Goth, fijands, O.Icel. fiandi, from feo3en,
fiend, '^osor, hostis\ fragm. 5, 5; spec.
93; pe feond hine ferede La^. 237; feond
he wes pes kinges 11352; veond a. r.
66; feond, fend c. I. 893; fend Orm.
12354; Fglam. 564; sacram. 884; feend
Mand. 87; find Tor. 991; Aud. 2; feond
fpl.) Lay 10311 ; viendes ayenh. 79;
feonden (dat. pi.) Lay 373; comp. ifeond.
feondliche fiendly, Lay 85; fendli Wicl.
James 3.
feondrses hostile course. Lay 23960.
feondscade Lay 26039.
feondscipe, A.Sax. feondscipe, O.L.Germ.-
fiunds'cepi, enmity, Lay 7714.
feondslseht Lay 16456.
feor, O.Fr. four, price, hom. 1, 287; a. r.
398; feore (dat.) c. I. 1091.
feor, A.Sax. feorh gen. feores, O.Icel. fior,
O.L.Germ. O.H.Germ. ferah, vita: pa ich
wes an yore (= veore ?) Mtene ^ere Lay
15700.
feor, A.Sax. feorr, fyrr (procul, longinquus,
remotus), O.L.Germ. ferr, fer, O.Fris. fir
(procul), 0. H. Germ, fer, ferro (procul),
ferrer (remotus), 0. Icel. fiarri (procul),
fiarr (remotus), Goth, fairra (Tcoppw), Lat.
porro, Gr. Tcoppo), far .(vur), c._ I. 1304;
Alis. 3851 ; pe nes n6ht feor (for) from
heom Lay 543; he ferde to feor 1720;
feor, veor a. r. 76 Sf 104; feor, fer Orm.
6986 Sf 8473; feor, veor, for o. a. n.
feorme —
398 Sf 710; fer "procut\ prompt. 156;
Havel 359; Iw. 1815; a. p. 1, 334;
j,r, c. 3895; fur p, L s. /, 50; of feor
a longinquo, hom. 1, 247; a fer afar,
Gow. 1, 314; hi stOde a fur p. I. «•
XVIII, 43; 'he ver hy far, ayenb. 112;
of ferre londe Rol. 331, 19; into ferre
londes Will. 155; into verre stedes a-
yenh. 204; on ferrum (dat. pL?J Gaw.
1575; m. h. XXI; o ferrum Min. 29;
ferrom Mand. 271; fir, 0. Icel. firr,
("compj Mark. 10, i; fir & neor hom. 1,
137; fur a. r. 192; fur and ner treat.
133; ferre, O.Fris. firra, ferra, Will.
2613; ferre, firre a. p. 2, 97 Sf 7.66;
ac furre fleep p. I. s. XXXV, 132 j
ferrer, O.K. Germ, ferror, Man. 44, 25;
Iw. 1813; panne walkede 1 ferrer pi.
cr. 207; ferrer forth pr. c. 2329; fer-
rest, O.K. Germ, ferrost, fsuperlj Will
2433; it strecchep ferrest Alis. 4826;
\, pe ferreste Chauc. C. t. a 494; pe fer-
reste ende Kath. 1565.
furwei, O.L.Germ. ferweg, via longinqua?
er he a furwei com Beh. 1226.
feorme, A. Sax. feorm, repast, banquet, lay
14432; ferme rel. ant. 1, 131.
feorren, A.Sax. feorran, O.I. Germ, ferran,
ferrane, O.H.Germ. ferron, ferrana, pro-
cul, e longinquo: pa ise^en heo nawiht
feorren (vorre) a muchel fur smolden La^.
25733; pet stod er veorren a. r. 288;
pe Sonne and mCne and mani(e) sterren
bl easte arlsep swipe ferren Shoreh. 137;
of feorren icumen hom. 1, 249; is feor-
l rene ikumen a. r. 70; of ferrene ifat
I Xath. 1296; fro feme Havel. 1864; Hob.
^ 193, 3; fro ferre Gow. 3, 95; ferrene
kinges feme Tconige, Lay 3331; of ferre-
ne (forne) londe 5328; of furrene londe
p. I. s. XIX, 20; to feme halwes Chauc.
C. t. a 14.
feorren, A.Sax. feorran, fyrran, O.H.Germ.
firren, OJcel. firra, remove; ferre ps. 51,
feower
165
7; verrep /"presj ayenb. 178; firres f? print-
ed firnes) a. r. 76''; iverred fpart.J a-
yenb. 240.
feorsien, A.Sax. feorsian, fyrsian, remove;
fersen Orm. 14198; firsin Jul. 16; fur-
sed fpres.j a. r. 76; comp. afursien.
feorS'e, A.Sax. feorda, O.L.Germ. fiortho,
O.loel. fiordi, a. H. Germ, fiordo, fierdo,
fourth, quartus, Lay 3311; veorde a. r.
228; feorpe, ferpe Orm. 530 ^ 4318;
fierde hom. 1, 237; ferpe Gow. 3, 113;
Chauc. C. t. 5946; Percev. 1118; ferpe,
fierthe La^igl. b 19, 293; furpe Beh.
587; chron. Engl. 429; Alis. 52; fourpe
Mand. 234.
fer|)iiig, A.Sax. feording, feordung, O.Icel.
fiord ungr, farthing, quadrans, Langl. 4,
41 {54 J; verping Rob. 507, 1; ferthing
Chauc. C. t. a 134.
feower, A.Sax. feoper, feder-, fyder-, 0.
Fris. flower, fiuwer, O.L,Germ. fiuwar,
fiar, fior, O.H.Germ. fior, fier, fiari, fiere
m. f, fioru n., 0. Icel. fiorir, fiorar, fio-
gur, Goth, fidvor dat. fidvorim, fidur-,
Welsh pedwar, pedair, four (vowerj, qua-
tuor; feower, feouwer, fower, feour, four
Lay 25, 194, 1902, 2092 Sf 25395;
feoper, fouper hom. 1, 49 Sf 159; vor,
your (fouper) <7. r. 160 Sf 172; vour ayenb.
124' fopre Orm. 507; fowre, foure st,
gen. 559 Sf 816; alle foure BeJc. 2395.
federfoted four-footed, hom. 1, 43.
feowernoked four-nooled. Lay 21999.
feowertene, A.Sax. feopertene, -tyne, Goth.
MNQxi2:ih\m, fourtee7i. Lay 2567 5; your-
tene Rob. 279, 3.
fourteope, A.Sax. feoperteoda, fourteenthy
Brand. 15; fourtepe Rob. 300, 13.
feowerti, A.Sax. feopertig, O.L.Germ. fi-
war-, fiartig, Goth, fidyortigjus, forty,
Lay 31932; fopertij Orm. 15594;
feorti3 hom. 1, 227; fourti treat. 139.
fowerti3pe, A.Sax. feopertigoda, fortieth,
proclam. 8; yourta3te ayenb. 13.
166
fer
ferme
fer see fa^/ and feor.
fer see fser and fur.
ferde, A. Sax. ferd, fyrd, O.Fris. ferd, 0.
Icel. ferd, O.L.Germ. fard ^^w. ferdi, 0,
JS.Germ. fart ^<?w. ferti, from faren, ex-
pedition, host, agmen, Lay 1413 : o. a. n.
1668; Havel. 2535; ferde, verde, verd
a. r. 74, 232 Sf 264; ferd Orm. 14850;
Roh. 19, 7; Will 386; ferde fdat.J Alis.
5579; verde Hoh. 216, 4; wip grete
furde M come to Engelonde p. I. s. XV III,
10; comp. schipferde.
ferdwite '■^quite de morance de ost", rel.
ant. 1, 33.
ferde^ M.S.Germ. (ge)v8erde? '■^terror', Wicl.
genes. 9; a. p. 3, 215; Ic. L. 36; for
ferde Min. 14; Gaw. 2130? pr. c. 6864;
Percev. 911; mir. pi. 175.
ferdful ^^terrihilis\ prompt. 156.
ferdlaik terror, pr. c. 6427 .
ferdli terrible, nug. poet. 65.
ferdiiig^ A.Sax. fyrding, expedition, host, st.
gen. 842; furding fragm. 2, 26.
fere^ A. Sax. (ge)fera, from faren, feer, co-
mes, socius, a. r. 114; Orm. 8608; o. a.
n. 223; St. gen. 338; Havel. 1214;
Shoreh. 69; h. h. 67; Mire 190; Amad.
ed. Rohs. XII, 3; hir fere (feere, fiere)
fleep fro hire Langl. b 17, 318; feere
8. 8. ed. Wr. 244; IIoccl. VI, 23; Town,
myst. 6; Eve his feere c. I. 136; fereu
/'pi. J Kath. 1252; veren a. r. 86; comp.
1-, pleifere.
ferhede society, company, Roh. 138, 9;
Alis. 3060.
ferraeden, A.Sax. geferrseden, society, com-
pany; ferreden Kath. 703; hom. 2, 115;
feorreden a. r. 106^\- ferrede p. I. s.
XVI, 145; Rich. 2278; ferrsedene fpl.J
Lay 6020.
fere feer (fere), company? in fere Will.
1429; Chauc. C. t. h 328; a. p. 1, 89;
m. Arth. 3702; mir. pi. 79; in feere s.
3. ed. Wr. 263; Hoed, III, 40; in (i)
fere Mire 25; i fere treat. 136; Degrev.
244; i veore Lay 3286.
fere, A.Sax. (ge)fere, O.Fris. fere, O.lcel.
foerr (feer), 0. H. Germ, (gi)fuorer, feer
ffierj, able, horn. 1, 25; Horn 155; Alls.
3510; pat maldp pe sike pus fere Flor.
2006; hal and fere Isuml. 601; hoi &
fere Will. 1583; Man. 9650; fere, feore
Lay 17618 8f 30601; fer st. gen. 2812;
comp. unfere.
fere, 0. Fris. fere, 0. Icel. foeri, 0. L. Germ.
(gi)fori, O.H.Germ. (gi)fuori, ability; after
pine fere Orm. 1251.
feren, A.Sax. feran (ire), O.Fris. fera, 0.
Icel. foera, O.L.Germ. forien, O.H.Germ.
fuoren fvehere, ferrej, ire, vehi, hom. 1,
11; i^imLay 4401; f^i^Q (pret.) Kath.
5; Orm. 2661; Will. 30; s. s. ed. Wr.
573; Amad. ed. Robs. XIX, 2; pa he
to wode ferde La^. 302; hwou Eobert
with here 15 verd ferde fegitj Havel. 2411;
and glad was he i^ ani wight wel ferde
Chauc. Troil. 4640; as a wod mon he
ferde h. T. 98; furde Beh. 20; pei fer-
den Langl. I 9, 143; forp pei ferden
Alis. 181; comp. for-, purhferen.
feren see far en.
feri, O.lcel. ferja, M.H.Germ. vere, from
faren, ferry, prompt. 156.
feriboot ferry-boat, prompt. 156.
ferieii, A. Sax. ferian, 0. Icel. ferja, 0. II.
Germ, ferren, Goth, farjan, ferry, vehere ;
verien Lay 32098; fere Flor. 2086;
fered fpres.J hom. 1, 111; feriip p. I. s.
Vb, 42; ferede (verede) fpret.J Lay 237;
feried (part.) a. p. 1, 945.
ferkien, A. Sax. fercian Sax. chron. 142^
flrlc, vehere; ferke Will. 3630; d. Arth.
984; ferkep fpres.J Gow. 3, 295; ferkis
Alex. 926; he ferked over pe flor a. p.
2, 133; pei ferkid hem forp dep. R.
17, 28.
ferme, Fr. ferme, firm, "frmus", prompt.
156; Chauc. Boet. 2148.
t
I
ferme
ferme^ Fr, ferme, farnij "Jirma\ prompt.
156; Chauc. C. t. 263; he sette his tou-
nes & his londes t6 ferme Rol. 378, 21.
ferme see feorme.
fermiii farm, "Jirmare vel ad firmam acci-
pere\ prompt. 157 .
fermien^ A. Sax. feormian, fearmian, farm,
purgare; ferme Ilalliw. diet. 353.
fermerc pur gator ; camp, gongfirmar.
fern^ O.L.Germ. fern, fern, past: pe snow
of feme yere Chauc. Trail. 7546; 1 dar
nat speke a word of feme yeer Hoccl.
I, 423; see furn.
fern see fearn.
ferren see feorren.
fcrs fierce, Bel. 512; a. p. 2, 101 8f 217;
so fers & so breme Will. 3641; fers,
feers, fiers Chauc. C. t. a 1598; Ti feers
man "ferus homo\ Wicl. genes. 16; wip
ferse folke Eglam. 42; fierse bestes Langl.
h 15, 300.
fersli fiercely. Will. 1766.
fersch see fresch.
fersieu see feorsien.
ferst see frist and furst.
fert, O.Icel. fretr, O.S.Germ. firz, peditum,
voc. 209; rel. ant. 1, 260.
ferten, O.Icel. freta, O.H.Germ. firzen, Gr.
ulpSctv, pedere: bucke vertep a. s. 4.
fervent, Fr. fervent, fervent, ayenl. 121.
fesaunt, Fr. faisan, pheasant, prompt, 158.
fese feese; vese '■'■impetus\ Chauc. C. t. a
■ 1985,
fesiu, A. Sax. fesian, feese ffease, feisej, fu-
gare, prompt. 158; i^^Q Ilalliw. diet. 354;
fese a wey pe cat Ber. 351; fesed
[part. J Man. 192] 1 Sf 274, 14; d.
Arth. 2842; fesid p. r. I. p. 198; ife-
sid into helle p. I. s. II, 172.
fest, O.Fr. feste, Lat. festum, feast, m. h.
39; pat feste Havel. 2354; feste fpl.J
a. r. 222.
fest see faist.
festin, 0. Fr. fester, feast, make a feast,
fetles
167
prompt. 158; he festep hem Chauc. C
t. a 2193.
festen see faesten and fasten.
fester fester, suppuratio, nug. poet. 65; comp.
gutefestre ?
feestrin fester, suppurare, prompt. 158; so
festred ben his woundes Langl. h 17 , 92.
fet see fat.
feter, A. Sax. fetor f.f?J, O.L.Germ. feter,
O.Icel. fioturr m., O.H.Germ. fezera /.,
fetter, compes; fetir prompt. 159; feteres
("plj Havel. 82; Bek. 15; Gam. 384;
veteres agenb. 128.
fetiiiok "sera compeditalis" , prompt. 159;
a litil fetirlok of gold w. a. i. 37.
feterieii, A.Sax. (ge)feterian, O.Fris. fitera,
O.Icel. j&otra, O.H.Germ. (ka)fezaron, fet-
ter, compedire ; feteren Gam. 384; binde
and fetere Havel. 27 58; fettred (part.)
Langl. h 17 , 110; comp. ifeterien.
fetien, fetten, A.Sax. fetian, faetian, fettan,
0. Butch vaten, vatten, M.H.Germ. vai^^en,
fet (fat), caper e, ar cesser e; feten st. gen.
2744; 1 shal pe fete bred an chese
Havel. 642; fette Jos. 167; Gow. 2,
198; h T. 363; Octov. 549; a. f. 2,
802; fette, vette Roh. 147, 20 Sf 325,
4; his fo fettep him in uche ende c. I.
430; fette fpret.J st. gen. 1535; Langl.
h 2, 64; and mete inou3 hem fette Bek.
888; he vette feperhome hom. 1, 81;
fgette (vette) La->,. 9177; Mia Kath. 720;
fet f part. J rel. ant. 1, 128; Langl. 14569;
Chauc. C. t. a 819; comp. ifetten.
fetis, O.Fr. fetis, faitis, faictis, well made.
Will. 126; Chauc. C. t. a 157.
fetlak, Germ, feszlach? fetlock; feetlakes
(pi.) Rich. 5816; fitlokes Arth. a. Merl.
5902.
fetlen fettle, parare; fetled (part.) Gaw. 656;
feteled d. Arth. 2149; fetild Town. myst.
309.
fetles, A.Sax. fsQtels (halteus)? vasculum, Orm.
14450; vetles a. r. 164; a strong vetles
168
fetten
file
Marg. 207; fetles, feteles st. gen. 561
. Sf 1225.
fetten see fatten and fetien.
fetiire, O.Fr. feture, faiture, feature; fettl-
res fplj Will. 857; Gaw. 145.
feifer see feower.
fej»ere^ A. Sax. feder, fider /. w., 0. Icel.
fiodr, O.L.Germ. fethera, O.II.Germ. federa
/., Gr. TiTspov n., feather ffitherj, penna,
La^. 49; feper o. a. n. 1688; feper, fe-
pere Chduc. C. t. a 2144; fedir prompt.
152; voc. 221; fiper a. p. 2, 1026; ve-
deren fpl.j a. r. 140; veperen ayenh. 270.
feperbed feather-hed, a. p. 3, 158.
federhome (feperhame) Lay 2874; feper-
hoine horn, i, 81.
feiterien^ A.Sax. (ge)fiderian, feather; fepe-
red f part. J Will. 191; comp. ifiderien.
feitme see fadme.
veflreii, from foder, charge, a. r. 140; i-
vedred (ifedered) pet is i charged 204.
fevre see fefre.
fewc see feawe.
fi^ M.ILGerm.il, fy (fie), Will. 481; s. s.
ed. Weh. 1599; k. T. 612.
ficchen^ O.Fr. ficher, fix, Chauc. Boet. 2446;
fichede fpret.J d. -Arth. 4239.
ficheu^ O.Fr. fissel? fitchew, pi. cr. 295.
fieii see fe5en.
fier see fur.
fieriTe see feorde.
fit A.Sax. fif, fife, O.L.Germ. fif, fivi, 0.
Fris. fif, O.II.Germ. fimf, finf, fimfi, finfi,
Goth, fimf, O.Icel. fimm, Gr. ttIjitis, Welsh
pump, five, quinque, h. T. 1017 ; a. p. 1,
848; fifjereX^^. 11675; mid fif hund-
red cnihten 1425; fif monep Orm. 233;
vlf a. r. 26; purh fife grimme pundes
Orm. 1443; betere is on almesse before
panne ben after vive p. I. s. VIII, 14;
cnihtes sunen vive La-^. 13993 ; pe vor-
meste vive a. r. 32.
fififeald, O.II.Germ. finffalter, fivefold, horn.
2, 35; fiffald Orm. 7836.
fiftene, A.Sax. fiftene, -tyne, fifteen, quiu'
decim. Lay 301; Roh. 70, 20.
vifteo])e fifteenth, p. I. s. XII, 142; fif-
tepe Degrev. 1869; fiftende Orm. 9170.
fiftij, A. Sax. fiftig, fifty, quinquaginta,
Orm. 8102; fifti Lay 1285.
fifteo3ade fiftieth, hom. 1, 89; fiftugede
2, 117.
fifte, A.Sax. O.Fris. fifta, O.II.Germ. finf-
to, fimfto, O.Icel. fimti, fifth ffiftj, qmn-
tus, st. gen. 159; Will. 1322; Langl. h
14, 298; pr. c. 3088; vifte a. r. 110.
fige, Fr. figue, fig, Mand. 50; figes fpl.J
a. r. 150.
iigQixQ fig-tree, prompt. 159; figetree Wicl.
John 1.
figure^ Fr. figure, figure, ayenh. 234.
fihteu see fehten.
iikel, A. Sax. ficol, ficUe, dolosus, Havel.
1210; Alis. 2661; Langl. 3, 117 (12 Ij;
transact. 18, 22; a. p. 3, 283; pr. c.
1088 ; fikel and fals hom. 1, 185; vikel
misc. 93; fildl s. s. ed. Wr. 985; pis
fikele porld h. m. 7 ; fikele & spikele
reades a. r. 268.
fikelliche ficMy: fike(l)li pai dide ^'dolose
agehant'\ ps. 5, 11.
fikelare^ vikelare adulator, a. r. 84 ^' 86.
iikelien adulari; fikele Roh. 31, 18; vike-
led (pres.) a. r. 84 ^^ 198; fikelinde
(part.) hom. 1, 253.
fikeluuge adulatio, a. r. 82; fikeiing Roh.
30, 16.
fikien^ A.Sax. (be)fician, O.Icel. fikaz (ap-
petere)? fike (fivh); fikin aboute ^'■vagari',
prompt. 162; a wai fike Rich. 47 49; fi-
ke adulari, spec. 46; nuUe we nout mit
te fike (nugari?) Hick. thes. 1, 225; pu
fikest (adularis) Marh. 13, 21; fiked
mid te heaved & stinged mid te telle a.
r. 206; fiked & fonded al his migt rel.
ant. 1, 223; vikiinde (part.) a. r. 256'
fiked (pret.) Gaw. 2274.
file, A.Sax. feol, O.II.Germ. fila, fihala,
file
firs
169
pe^ ^Hima\ prompt. 160; Cham. C. t. a
2608; vile, file a. r. 184.
vilcveste a. r. 244.
file file, ivorthJess person, Man. 96, 17 ; Min.
31; rel ant. 1, 194; fiile file Havel
2499; fals file IlaUhv. diet. 366.
fileii see ffilen.
iilet, 0. Fr. filet, fillet, Chauc. C. t. a 3243.
iilghcu see fol3en.
filiii^ O.lI.Germ. h\o\\, file, Himare', prompt.
160; file Chauc. p. f. 212; vlled fpres.J
a. r. 184; filed fpaH.J Gaw. 2226; i-
viled a. r. 284.
Hllc, A. Sax. fille voc. 79, serpyllum, spec.
44; worp a fille Hob. 297, 11; Belc. 946.
Hllc see fuUe.
fiiiii^ A.Sax. film, film, '^foUicuIus\ prompt.
160.
iilstcu see fulsteii, under fill.
iiltreu see feltren.
fil|)e see fCilde.
fin, O.Fr. fin, finis, misc. 144; liar el. 22.
fill, M.H.Germ. fin, vlu, O.Icel. finn, O.Fr.
fin, fiyie, chron. Engl. 628; spec. 62;
Alls. 2667 ; Octov. 17 64; fineste fsuperl.J
Langl. h 2, 9.
finliche finely, c. I. 1132; Will. 768.
finch, A.Sax. fine, O.lI.Germ. finco, finch,
Chauc. C. t. a 662 ; comp. chaf-, goldfinch.
iinde? comp. earfedfinde.
findcn, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. O.lI.Germ. findan,
O.Fris. finda, Goth, finpan, O.Icel. finna,
find, invenire, La\ 1232; Orm. 383; an.
lit. 3; finde o. a. n. 470; hi heten him
sikernisse finde. ^^^. 800; vinded/>r^sy
La'i,. 21780; vint o. a. n. 696; ayenh.
74; fand (pret.) Trist. 1, 62; Iw. 1706;
Isuml. 374; fond st. gen. 440; Langl.
9926; Chauc. C. t. a 663; Mand. 220;
ich him fond Jigge Brand. 27; vond a.
r. 268; funden Za^. 277; Orm. 3398;
St. gen. 2948; Havel 602; fonde Brand.
6; funde fsubj.J p. I s. VIII, 34; Orm.
833; funden (part.) Iw. 1734; pr. c.
4608; avow. Arth. LVI, 12: funden,
funde Havel 1427 Sf 2376; founden
Chauc. Troil 6603; fonden Percev. 1902;
comp. a-, ifinden; deriv. fand(?), fandien,
fundien.
iiuflare finder, ^Hnventor\ prompt. 161.
iinili^ see fundi.
iinding, O.lI.Germ. (ar)finduiiga, finding, in-
ventio, Wicl. wisd. 14.
findles, fundles, Djn. findelse, invention, a.
r. 6 Sf 8.
find ling see fundeling.
fiuen, 0. Fr. finer, finire; fine Horn ed.
Lum. 262; fined ^pret.J a. p. 2, 460.
finger, A.Sax. O.Fris. finger, O.lI.Germ.
finger, fingar, O.Icel fingr, Goth, figgrs,
finger, digitus, c. I 1104; fingres fplj
Bek. 1194; vingres a. r. 290; fingren
(dat. pi) Lay 49.
fingerneil horn. 1, 281.
fiiigirling. Germ, fingerling, ^'■digitahulum',
prompt. 161.
finlssen, Fr. finir, finish; finischid (part. J
Will 6398.
finnc, A.Sax. finn, 0. Butch vinne, Lat. pin-
na, fin, voc. 221; prompt. 161; a. p. 2,
631; finnes fplj Marh. 9; vinnes Alis.
6691
fiole, Fr. fiole, Lat. phiala, vial, Wicl. numh. 7 .
fir see fur.
finne see forme.
firmament, Fr. firmament, firmament, st. gen.
96; Bob. 112, 19.
firre, A.Sax. furh(?), O.H.Germ. forha, foraha,
O.Icel fura, fyra, fir, ^^abies\ voc. 228;
Chauc. C. t. a 2921; firris fplj Wicl.
4 kings 19.
firretre fir-tree, voc. 192.
firren abiegmis: a fixxQ^Q ^qvjq Havel 207 8
firren see feorr^n.
firs, A.Sax. fyre frhamnusj voc. 80, fyrsas
frubosj Greins gloss. 1, 364, furze; firse
^^saliunculd\ Wicl. Is. 66; with a wispe
of firsen (firses) Langl 6, 196 (361).
22
170
firsien
fl&sh
firsieu see feorsien.
first, A, Sax. first, fyrst, O.H.Germ. first
fculmenj, ^Haquear\ fragm. 4, S.
first see frist and furst.
iis, Sived. fis, Dan. fiis, flatus, voe. 209;
see ftst.
fisch, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. O.ILGerm. fisc, 0.
IceL fiskr, Goth, fisks, Lat. piscis, flsh,
Brand. 8; fiscli . . . whon pe worm lie
swolewep c. I. 1129; fisc (fis) La>y 1235;
fis st. gen. 162 ; fis, fihs o. a. n. 1007;
Yiss lich. 265, 9; pane viss ayenh. 50;
fisches (gen.) Brand. 11; fi^>ches fpl.J
Lay 2009; Shoreh. 146; fishes LangJ. h
15, 581; fiskes Orm. 13297; fisses Ilich.
thes. 1, 223; st. gen. 2945; fiiscen fdat.
pi J La-). 21743; fische 3Iand. 103.
fiscbrowe ^^garuni\ voc. 241.
fisdileep "nassa\ prompt. 163.
Ilshere, A. Sax. fiscere, 0. IT. Germ, fiscari,
flsher, pif.eator, Horn ed. Hits. 1134;
Havel. 2230; fiscsere Lay 9083; fischare
prompt. 162; fixere horn. 1, 97; vissere
ayenh. 50; fischeris fpl.J Wiel. Is. 19.
fischej), A. Sax. fiscad, Lat. piscatus: (h)is
men were iwend a vissep Itoh. 264, 22.
fischiii, A. Sax. fiscian, 0. Icel. fiskja, 0. II.
Germ, fiscon, Goth, fiskon, fish, ^^piscari",
prompt. 163; fissen Hern ed. Lum. 1136;
fischede fpret J p. I. s. XX, 3.
fischiiige fishing: pat bep ago ... a vissin-
ge liob. 265, 8.
fisiciaii, 0. Fr. fisicien, phisicien, physician,
ayenh. 172.
fisike, O.Fr. fisique, ^\n&i({\ie, physic, ayenh. 53.
fiskcii fisic: fiskin aboute ^'■vagari', prompt.
162; fiskep ... aboute Langl. ed. Whit.
155; lie fiskez hem bifore Gaw. 1704.
fiist, 0. Dutch vist (vijst), fyd (foist), fla-
tus, prompt. 163.
fiistin, Germ, fisten, 0. Dutch visten, fyst
(foist), flatimi edere, prompt. 163.
lit flt, ^'■congruus\ prompt. 163; his fitte
(par?) 0. a. n. 784.
fetli fltly? Gate. 1758.
fit, fitte? A.Sax. fitt Greiiis gloss. 1, 300,
flt, certamen, Chauc. C. t. a 4230; fifct
Eglam. 254.
fitereii? fitered elopes Mire 1146.
fitiii, fittin ? fltten, ^^mendacimn\ prompt. 163,
iltte, A. Sax. fitt, cantiis, carmen, Langl. a
1, 139; fitt(e) Eglam. 344.
fitteii, O.Dutch vitten, flt; fittes (pres.) d.
Arth. 1989; fittid (part.) 2455.
fijielc, M.Lat. fidula, from Lat. fidis, flddU,
Bra d. 9; Beves 3735; Langl. 5374; fi-
thele Chauc. C. t. a 296; fipelen (dat.
pi) Lay 3642.
fil>clen flddle, Langl. 8488.
fij}elerc flddler, Langl. 5791.
fixeue, 0. H. Germ, fuchsin, vixen, HalUw.
diet. 359.
fia, A.Sfx. fla, teliim, sagitta: ane fla (flO)
Lay 1456; flaa a. r. 60^; flo ''telum'\
fragm. 4, 31; Chauc. C. t. 17213; s. a.
c. X, 20; flan (pi.) Lay 1844; flon
lloh. 394, 18; floon Gam. 648; see flan.
ilackcii, O.J)atchy\?iQ\<.Qn, /S^^^^(^. flacka, flack,
palpitare: her colde brest began to hete
her herte al so to flacke and bete Goxo,
o o -I -
O, Ol'J.
W'kvAf O.Icel. flserd, /r<?wc?, deceit, Orm. 12177 ;
flerd rel. ant.- 1, 219.
fiiesli, A.Sax. flsesc, O.L.Germ. flesc, O.Fris.
flesk, flask, O.H.Germ. fleisc, flesh, earo,
Orm. 3532; flesch, flehs, fleis o. a. n.
1007 ^' 1399; fleisch JVicl. John 1; bred
and fles st. gen. 3316; fless Roh. 243,
21 ; pet vless ayenh. 47; flesches lust a.
r. 274; pii wes he . . . oflust after deores
flsesce La^y. 30555; comp. calfflesch.
fleschflie flesh-fly, prompt. 166.
fleschhewere. Germ, fleischhauer, Octov,
750.
fleschhook flesh-hooh, prompt. 166.
fleschlich fleshly, carnal, a. r. 194; a. p.
2, 265; flseshllke man Orm. 17276;
fleschliche (adv.) c. I. 1388.
flgbschi
flecchen
171
fleschi^ Cerm. fleischig, floshy, carnosus,
prompt. 166.
flaggc flag, ^^cespes\ prompt. 163.
flajc, Dan. flage, Sived. flaga, from fleaii?
flaw, lamina, floccus; flawe prompt. 164;
a fiaw(e) of snawe Alex. 17 56; flawes of
fire d. Arth. 2556. ^
fla^t, from fleau? flaught (flaight), eaespes,
a. p. 1, 57 .
ilake^ O.lcol. flaki, flake, ^\floccm\ prompt.
163; hid. Gov. 140; flakes fpl.J Chauc,
li. f 1192; flakes of soufre a. p. 2, 954.
flakeren^ 0. Dutch vlaggeren, O.Icel. flokra,
flogra? flacker, voUtare, palpare; flakered
fpres.j a. r. 222; flakerande (part.) a.
p. 2, 1410.
flammc^ flaumbe, Fr. flamme, flame, Chauc.
Boot. 1361.
flaii^ A. Sax. fli'in, O.Icel. fleinii, flane, telum,
mgitta, a. r. 60^'; h. m. 15; flon La').
31P'; Alts. 785; Gaw. 1161.
flan see fleau.
flauke^ Fr. flanc, flank, prompt. 163.
flap, Dutch flap, flap. Town. myst. 206;
flappe ^^alapa, flahelliim\ prompt. 163;
flappes (pi.) Arth. a. Merl. 8084; flap-
pes of scourges Langl. h 13, 67 .
flappcn, Dutch flappen, flap, plaudere; flap-
pes (pres ) d. Arth. 2781; flapped /'^r^^.y
s. s. ed. Web. 766; flappedeu wip hondes
md. Is. 3.
flashc, O.Fr. flaclie, flash, "lacuna", pro7npt.
164; flosche Gaw. 1430; ps. 87, 5.
flaskcn flash: lieo vlasked pater peron a.
r. 314.
flat, O.Icel. flatr, flat, "planus \ prompt. 164;
mil. 4414; Beves 1040; Iw. 259; flat
(suhst./ "planum", Gaw. 507.
flat, Germ, flatz Stalders idiot., alapa, Arth.
a. Merl. 4910; Beves 3256; Rich. 5265.
flateren, Dutch fladderen, Germ, flatteru,
flatter, palpare, volitare, Langl. b 20,
109; flaterin "adulari", prompt. 164;
vlateri ayenb. 61; flattered (pres.) a. r.
222''; flateriuge (v. r. flikeriuge) (part.)
Chauc. C. t. a 1962.
MUvn'C; flattirer ; MiiQVQyiQ^ (pi.) Will. 5480.
flatliuge flailing, plane: and leide him flat-
ling on pe ground Ilalliw. diet. 360.
flatiiesse flatness, prompt. 164.
flatten f under e, Arth. a. Merl. 9562; fette
water . . . and flatte it on his face Langl.
5, 224 (451).
fla]>e, O.lI.Germ. flado ace. fladon, flat cake;
flapen (pi.) voc. 127; see flaun.
flaun, O.Fr. flaon, — flape, flawn, voc. 241 ;
prompt. 164; flaunes (pi.) Havel. 644.
flawe sje fla3e.
flax, A.Sax. fleax, O.Fris. flax, O.lI.Germ.
flahs, flax, "limm\ prompt. 164; voc.
156; flax, flex Chauc. C. t. a 676; flex
Langl. b 6, 13; vlexe (dat.) ayenb. 236.
flaxbolle, Germ, flachsbolle, voc. 126.
flea, A.Sax. flea, O.Icel. flo, O.lI.Germ. floh,
flea; flee "pulex\ prompt. 165; fle Hick.
\hes. 1, 231; flee (pi.) p. I. s. I, 5.
flewort, A.Sax. fleapyrt, flea-wart, Ilalliw.
diet. 362.
fleam, A.Sax. fleam, O.lI.Germ. floum, 0.
Icel. flaumr, from fleon, fuga: fleam ma-
kian La-^. 1577; he nam flem 8857; pe
grete flem (cursus?) of pi flod a. p. 3,
309; fleme (flem?) Alis. 4341; tornq . . .
in fleme ps. 88, 24.
flean, A.Sax. flean, O.Dutch vlan, vlagen,
O.Icel. fla, flay (flea): he heom lette qvic
flan (flean) Lay 6418; flea Shoreh. 97;
^0 Horn 92; p. s. 191; fleen "excoriare\
prompt. 166; UtiAUs. 1734; Will. 1682;
flep (pres.) c. I. 1308; flogh (pret.) Iw
1699; flow Havel. 2502; Man. 12452;
vl63en Lay 20957; flawin, flain (part.)
prompt. 163; flain rel. ant. 1, 152; pr.
c. 9520; mir. pi. 119; vla3e ayenh. 73;
iflawe Alis. 894; ivlajene (pi.) Lay
27377; comp. biflean; deriv. fla3e? fla3t?
flear flayer, "excoriator\ prompt. 165.
fleccheu, Fr. flechir? p. s. 344; flecchep
172
flecked
fieo^en
fpres.J I. h. r. 137 ; flechclii fsiibjunot.J
ayenb. 263; ^^Q>Qh%(XQ fpret.J p. I. s. XV,
116.
fleckeil^ O.lI.Germ. flecchoter, flecked, macn-
losus: a flekked pie Cham. C. t. 9722;
fleckede feperes Langh 7234.
tledeii^ O.Icel. Jloeda, O.lhdch vloeden, M.
II. Germ, vluoten, from flod, fluctuare,
fluere, Mark. 9, 34; }.)a s& vleded La'^,.
22019; |3e eadie flod pet of ham fiedde
horn. 1, 209; comp. bifleden.
nedeii^ O.Dutch \liedei\? fu (/ere; fledde (pret.)
fled, st. gen. 3384; Havel. 1431; vledde
'ayenh. 204; fledden Langl. 2, 209 {233 J;
( %auG. C. t. a 2930; fled (part. J Degrev.
319.
fledge fl(fg, '^acorns', prompt. KJo.
Ile^e^ O.Icel. fley? navis; fleyen fpl.J Octov.
1671.
Ile^e see fleo3e.
lle^cii, A.Sax. flegan, fl^gan, O.Icel. fleyja,
O.lI.Germ. (ar)flaugen, fley f flay J, fagare:
fleide a pei pat fearlac Kath. 1602;
flayed a. p. 2, 960; m. h. 69; flayed
{part. J mir. pi. 122; comp. afle3eii.
(le^eii 8ee fleo3en.
lie^l, O.H.Germ. flegil, O.Dutch Ylegel, 0.
Fr. flayel, Lat. flagelliim, flail, Orm.
1000; fleil ^'■flagellmn, tribulum\ prompt.
16 o; fleiles, flailes (pi.) Langl. 6, 187
(7, 174).
fleilcappe, Germ, flegelkappe, prompt. 165.
neke^ O.Icel. fleki, fleah, ''crates', voc. 234;
prompt. 16 d; flekes (pi.) Man. 321, 8.
flekcii, O.Icel. floekja (intricare)? pei fleked
pam over thvert Man. 241 , 3.
flckcren see flikeren.
(leni fee fleam.
Heme, A.Sax. flema, fly^ma, from fleon, pro-
fugus, horn. 1, 157 ; Horn ed. Lum. 127 1;
six 3er and a monp he was flemo Beh.
1850; flgemen (pi) La-^. 5952.
ilenien^ A.Sax. fleman, flyman, O.Icel. fl<fi-
raa, fiigare, La^. 6575; i shal flemeii pe
of londe Havel. 1160; fleme Roh. 562 j
23; Man. 82, 17; fleme p (pres.) Alis.
3348; flemde (ms. flemmde) (pret.) Orm.
8243; heo hine flemdeii out of pane
londe X«3. 323; flemed (part.) Cham. C.
t. 11986; pr. c. 2977; flemid m. Arth.
3560; Town. myst. 320; Degrev. 899;
comp. a-, iflemen.
ilemere fagator, Chauc. C. t. h 460.
fleii, O.Icel. floeja, fi^ja? flee, fugere; flede
(pret.) m. h. 73; fleede to pe foreste d.
Arth. 1432; see fleden.
fleii see flean and fleon.
iIco5C, A.Sax. fleoge, flyge, O.lI.Germ. fliii-
ga, fly (flee), musca; vleje ayenb. 136;
fleye p. s. 238; vlije a. r. 8; vlije,
vlie 0. a. n. 600; flle Mand. 61; Chauc.
C. t. a 4352; fleo3en, fle3en (pi.) La-).
3900 cj' 3904; vlien (fle3en) a. r. 290;
flien Rich. 2918; comp. buter-, flesch-,
hors-, hundfleo3e.
ileo^eii^ A.S-'x. fleogan, O.lI.Germ. fliogen,
O.Icel. fliiiga, fly (flee), volare ; fle3hen
Orm. 5991; flegen st. gen. 610; fleghe
pr. c. 7947; fleighe, flee Langl. b 12,
241; fleyc Havel 1813] Man. 2257;
fleon La-^. 2870; Alls. 544; brid hpon
hit pule vleon a. r. 130; fleeii Mand.
48; fleo Brand. 9; flee Eglam. 194;
fli3e Gaw. 524; fliin prompt. 167; flie
Mapes 335; Isumb. 37 5; fleo, flo (pres.)
0. a. IV. 372; fllhst, fli3st 227; flihcT,
vlid a. r. 132 ^' 142; vli3p ayenh. 206;
we fleop Brand. 9; vliinde (part.) ayenb.
71; fleh (pret.) La^. 27788; fle3 Brand.
9; flegh Launf. 473; he flaeh up intil
heofne Orm. 5885; fleigh Mand. 27; fley
Havel 1305; Eglam. 311; m. h. 101;
flu3en horn. 1, 129; flu3en, fluwen La}.
813 Sf 3901; flo wen Rich. 4366; a. p.
1, 89; his ei3en flowen out of his hed
Jos. 362} flupe (subj.) a. r. 132; flowen
(part.) Chauc. h. f. 905; flowe Gow. 2,
252; iflowe Rob. 29, 1; deriv. fluht.
fleon
flikeren
17a
Ht'oii, A. Sax. fleon, 0. II. Germ, fliohan, 0.
Fris. flia, [Goth, plinhan], fly, flee, fu-
gere, La\ 1678; a. r. 160: Horn 887;
fleon, flen Orm. 4144 ^^ 9803; c. I 519;
flen st. gen. 1086; fleen prompt. 166;
fleo, flo 0. a. n. 406 Sf 1231; to fleo
alio his fon Bek. 1072; flee Pereev. 876;
flilist fpres.J o. a. n. 405; flihd Lay
21339; a. r. 246; whan he fli3p out of
londe Beh. 1489; (hi) vlep ayejth. 41;
flih fimper.J a. r. 162; fleah fpret.J Kath.
16; Ylea3 mjenh. 129; fleh Lay 552;
flaeh Orm. 823; fleg st. gen. 430; fleih
Jos. 98; vor \)i fleih sein(t) Johan pe
feolauschipe of fule men a. r. 160; hit
fleih vrom him 374; fleih (flei3) to pe
freeres Langl. 2, 186 (210); flew Eglam.
786: flii3en, fluwen, flo wen Lay 580,
817, 1470 Sf 5564; flii3hen Orm. 893;
flogen st. gen. 861; flupen a. r. 154;
flowen Langl. 2, 209 (233 J; Jos. 18;
Jfand. 226; s. s. ed. Wr. 822; flogen
(part.) st. gen. 17 50; camp, a-, aet-, bi-,
ifleon; deriv. fleam, fleme, flemen, flen(?),
fluht.
Ileou see fleo3en.
fleos, A.S7X. fleos, ^^8, 0. Dutch vlies, fleece;
flees "vellus^\ prompt. 166; m. t. 42;
apol. 104; fleose (dat.) a. r. 66; flese
Wicl. gen. 30.
fleot, A.Sax. fleet, O.Dutch vliet, M.II.Germ.
vlie:^, fleet, flumen; fleet ^^aest'aarium",
prompt. 166.
fleote^ A.Sax. fleot ? Greins gloss., fleet: al
his fleote Lay 2155; flete "classis'',
prompt. 166; Rich. 1653; Man. 1462;
flete (dat.) Gcw. 1, 197; d. Arth. 1189.
fleoteii^ A. Sax. fleotan, 0. L. Germ, fliotan,
0. Icel. fliota, 0. II. Germ, fliozan, fleet,
m fluere, nare, Horn 159; I. h. r. 33;
I vleoten (fleote) Lay 22010; flete Langl. h
20, 44; Mand. 100; fleete Lidg. m. p.
J 98; flet (presj rel. ant. 1, 220; pe
..................
flete (suhj.) Havel. 522; vleotinde (part.)
a. r. 46; fletande /. c. e. 54; fletinge
Chauc. C. t. a 1956; flet (pret.) Lay
28960; St. gen. 3187; p. I s. XXIV,
251; Trist. 1, 34; it flset up i pe lift
Orm. 3466; fluten Lay 32033; de fisses
. . . floten abuven .<?^. gen. 2946; flote
Brand. 21 ; comp. over-, tofleoten; deriv.
flote.
flerd see flsej'd.
flerien^ Germ, flerren? fleer, ringi; flerye
Flor. 1769; fleryande (part.) d. AHh.
1088.
fleriiige, A.Sax. flering, flooring; omp. up-
fleringe.
fles see fleos.
flesch; fless see fl^esh.
flet, A.Sax. flett, flet, O.Fris. O.lcel. flet,
O.L.Germ. fletti, flet, M.II.Germ. vletze,
from flat, flat, floor, hall. Will. 5368;
an. lit. 9; p. s. 337 ; Launf. 979; me
pule spopen pine flor & pet flet clen-
sien fragm. 7 , 6; flette (dat.) Alls. 1807
^^ 2884; Mire 27 3; Gaw. 1374; he com
to pan vlette per pe feond lai Lay 26023.
flet see fleot.
fletiii, Dan. flode, fleet, shim, prompt. 167 .
fleteii see fleoten.
flew, O.Dutch flauw, Germ, flau, fleiv (flue),
shallow, prompt. 167 .
flewc, flowe, fl(u)we, 0. Dutch vlouwe, fletv,
verriculum, prompt. 168.
flex see flax.
flicchc, A.Sax. flicce, O.lcel. flikld n., flitch
(flick), succidia, Langl. 9, 169 (10, 189);
(? ms. fliche) h. m. 37; flikke pr&mpt.
167.
fligge see flugge.
flijc see fleo3e.
fliht see fluht.
fliker volaticus ? man of fliker poht m. h. 36.
flikeren, A.Sax. flycerian, O.Dutch fligge-
ren, vleggeren, flicker (flecker); flekerin
'^volitare\ prompt. 165; ^ikered (adulatur)
174
flinder
flot
so mit pe a. r. 290; fleldrs Alex. 505;
her gost pat flikered ai a loft Chauc.
Troil. 5800; pis bischop iiekerid in liis
poht m. h. 92; see flakeren.
flinder^ Germ, flinder fhracteohj, flinder,
particula evolata ; flendris fpl.J Gol. a.
Gaw. 915.
? flindermous flindermouse, vespertilio, Ilal-
liw. diet. 363.
flittdre^ O.Duteh vlinder, papilio: zvo long
vli3p pe vlindre aboute pe candle pet
hi bernp ayenh. 206.
fliligcii jling ; flinge li h. dise. 338; Tor.
2027; Alisaundres folk forp gon flinge
Alis. 1111; flingande (part. J d. Arth.
21 51 ; porugh pe heorte pe launce flang
Alis. 2149; flong Chauc. C. t, ed. Tyrwh.
11255.
flint, A. Sax. flint, 0. Dutch vlinte, fiint,
^'■silex\ fragm. 4, 43; prompt. 161; Ha-
vel. 2661; Trist. 2, 30; pene vlint a. r.
220; flinte (dat.)Langl. h 14, 64; flintes
fpl.J pr. c. 1018.
vlintsex horn. 1, 81.
flintston Mand. 150.
flireii flire, sneer; Aire Halliw. diet. 363;
see flerien.
flischeu = fluschen? flisches /'^r^s.y d. Arth.
2168; flischande (part. J 2141.
m, A. Sax. flit n., 0. L. Germ, flit, 0. H.
Germ, fllz m., contest, strife, Kath. 688;
Iw. 93; ps. 106, 40''; a. p. 2, 421;
pat flit ia). 24966; flit & pin rel. ant.
1, 130.
fliteu, A.Sax. flitan, O.H.Germ. flizan, flite,
contend, dispute, Kath. 121; flitin ^^con-
tendere', prompt. 161; flite Horn 855;
Will. 2545; Iw. 1021; Triam. 1221; a.
p. 1, 353; flot (pret.) Mapes 344; A-
mad. ed. Hobs. XXXVI, 6; fliten fpurt.J
st. gen. 3689.
flitere, A.Sax. flitere, Jliter, quarreler; fli-
teris fpl.J prompt. 106; flitars mir. pi.
119.
fliteren, Gerfn. flittern, flitter, volitare: it
flitterid al a brOde m. d'Arth. 1, 131 .
flittcu see flutten.
flo see fla.
floe, A.Sax. flocc, O.Icel. flokkr, floch, grex,
cohors, turma, La^. 4192; enne floe a.
r. 202; (ms. flocc) Orm. 510; flok Arth.
a. Merl. 3866; a flok of briddis Alis.
566; pat ledep pane flok Shoreh. 109;
flocke, flokke (dat.J La\ 18005 ^ 23801;
flockes (pi. J 0. a. n. 280.
flocmcle '^gregatim', Wicl. 2 Mace. 14;
flokmele Chauc. C. t. 1962.
flocke, o.D itch vlocke, 0. II Germ, floccho,
Lat. floccus? floch; flockes (pi. J o. a. n.
421; flokkes hid. Cov. 241; flokkis
prompt. 161.
flockicii floch, gregare; flolckin prompt. 161 ;
pei flocken ant. Arth. XXVI, 6; flockede
(pret.J Lay 4129''; flokked a. p. 2, 386.
flod, A.Sax. flod m., O.L.Germ. flod m. f.
71., Goth, flodus /., O.Icel. flod n., O.II.
Germ, fluot /., from flowen, flood, fluctus,
Orm. 6193; o. a. n. 946; st. gen. 644;
spec. 10; Alis. 6185; pe flod misc. 150,
pat flod horn. 1, 225; vlod ayenh. 241;
sefter pan flode Lay 19; flodes (pi. J pr.
e. 4106; comp. s^-, waterflod.
fl5d3at floodgate, voc. 233; flodjet a. r. 12.
floke (flok?), A.Sax. floe (platissaj voc. 65
^ 281, O.Icel. floki (solea, passer J Egilss.
lex., flooh, ^'■phoca\ voc. 254.
flon see flan and flean.
flor, A.Sax. flor m. /., O.Icel. florr m., 0.
Dutch vloer m., M.H.Germ. vluor m. f.,
floor, area, solum, Orm. 15566; Rob. 288,
2; Mapes 349; a. p. 2, 133; i pene
flor Lay 22809; flOre (dat.J an. lit. 5;
Isumb. 653.
floseu, Dan. flosse? felt flosed him umbo
a. p. 2, 1689.
flot, A. Sax. 0. Icel. flot, from fleoten, fluc-
tus? when alle were . . . o flote (afloat J
Man. 12019.
flot
fnasten
175
flotgres, 0. Butch vlotgras, fioat-grass,
'■hdva'y 'prompt. 168.
flot, L.Germ. j\oi fcremm' lactisj, Swed: ^oii
fpingue jluidumj? a. p. 2, 1011.
flote, A. Sax. ilota, 0. Icel. floti, 0. Dutch
vlote, navis, Havel. 738; Man. 1737;
K classis, La-^. 21 OO^ Sf 4530^'; comp. S£e-
" flote.
flotc, O.JI.Cerm. floza, pinna? and ta^te . . .
ilc fis . . . his flotes migt st. gen. 162.
flote, O.Fr. flote, troop^ Jos. 28; a. p. 1,
04o.
flotcrcii, Germ, flodern, flotern, fludern, flu-
tern, flutter; floteriii (pres.) Chauc. Boet.
2817; flotere}) 'fluctuate', Wicl Is. 29;
floterande f part. J Ilalliw. diet. 364; flot-
terede fpret.J Horn 129.
floteri, L.Germ. fludrig, voUtans? wip floteri
(flotri) berde Chauc. C. t. a 2883.
flotieii, A. Sax. ilotian, 0. Dutch vloten, 0.
H.Germ. flozen, float? a manges ous to
flotie Shoreh. 21.
flotteif, 0. Dutch vlotten fnatare)? a . . .
whal ... bl pat bot ilotte a. p. 3, 248.
flo|)re floccus? misc. 149; cmp. A. Sax. flaeder.
flour, O.Fr. flour, flor, flower /"flour J, Havel
2917; c. 1. 919; ayenb. 210; Chauc. C.
t. a 4; flures fpl.j a. r. 340; flares,
flores 0. a. n. 1046.
flourin, florischin, O.Fr. florir, flower, flour-
ish, prompt. 167 ^' 168; florishe /. c. c.
9; flourep (pres.) ayenh. 309.
floute, O.Fr. ^2k.\iiQ, flute f flout J, prompt. 168.
floutiii play on the flute, prompt. 16'8; floi-
tinge, floutinge (part.) Chauc. C. t. a 91.
floweii, A. Sax. flopan pret. fleop, [O.Icel.
floa pret. floda, Dutch vloeijen pret.
vloeide], flow, fluere, Orm. 47 83; Chauc.
Troil. 4607; al pe leor schal vlopen o
teares a. r. 64; flowe lud. Cov. 56; flo-
pep (pres.) o. a. n. 946; pe see pat flo-
wep rel. ant. 1, 174; fleap (pret.) hom.
1,211; vleau a. r. 112 [fleopeden 110].
flugge, O.Dutch vlugge, 0. H.Germ. flukke,
fledge (flig), able to fly; fligge prompt.
167; ^Q^gQ m. t. 124.
fluht, A. Sax. flyht, O.Dutch vluclit, from
fleo3en, flight, volatus; vluht a. r. 132 ;
fligt St. gen. 161 ; rel. ant. 1, 210; flight
Alis. 348; fluhtes alae, Lay 2886.
fluht, A.Sax. fljht, O.H.Germ. fliiht, O.Dutch
vlucht, from fleon, flight, fuga, a. r. 48;
flui3t Jos. 506; fliht Orm. 19683; fli3t
a. p. 2, 377; flight Chauc. C. t. a 988.
flum, Lat. fliimen? Lay 542; st. -gen. 806;
(ms. fluram) Orm. 10342 ; fliim, flOm a-
yenb. 202.
fluiiiler scintilla? flunderis (pi.) rel. ant. i,
240; see flinder.
fliischcn, L.Germ. fluschen? flush: flushe
for anger dep. liich. 13, 27.
fluseu, L.Germ. flusen? volare? a boterfle^e
to3ain me flfiste m. t. 100; pat hit open
fluste Horn 1080; fliste^?; Flor. a. Bl.
473.
flutte flit, removal; flette rel. ant. 1, 160;
flitte 235.
fluttcn, Swed. flytta, Dan. flytte, flit: pet
moni piisunt muhten bi flutten (live ?) a.
r. 202; flittin "amovere\ prompt. 167 ;
& leden hem fra land to land 3if pat
te3 flitten sholden Orm. 2082; flitte pr.
G. 3762; fele times have ich fonded t6
flitte it fro pou3t mil. 623; he xal
nevir flitte out of pis grave lud. Cov.
341; ha flutted from pe heate to pe
chele hom. 1, 251 ; flittinge (part.) Langl.
b 11, 62; and tO scipe flutte Lay 30503;
nou be pei bop in sinder flit transact.
18, 23; iflut fragm. 5, 45; ivlut La-^.
27934; comp. forflutten.
fliittuuge subsistance? Marh. 22, 34.
fluwe see flewe.
fnaed, A.Sax. fnaed, "fimbria', fragm. 4, 5.
fnast, A.Sax. fnaest, spiritus, o. a. n. 44.
fnasten, A.Sax. fnaestian(?), O.H.Germ. fna-
ston, spirare; fnaste Havel. 548 ; fnasted
(pret.) Gaw. 1702.
176
fneoseii
fol3en
fneoseii stcrnuere; fnese Ber. 42.
fo see fa.
fobbere, Germ, fopper? fobberes fpJ.J LanqL
h 2, 182''.
fodder see foder.
fode^ A.Sax. foda, food, ^%limentum\ pr-ompt.
168; horn. 1, 68; Orm. 828; misc. 159;
st. gen. 176; Isumb. 134; fode, vCde a.
r. 142; ml child ml oune fode (alumnus)
Horn 1350; Jjis freli fode Eglam. 1254;
to wedde pat freli fode Amad. ed. Hobs.
LIV, 6; vode p. I. s. /, 57; fude Per-
cev. 1326.
foder^ A.Sax. fodor, foddor, 0. Dutch voeder,
0. Iccl. fodr, 0. II. Germ, fuotar, fodder;
fodir ^^'palulum\ voc. 264; king Plielip
saide to ])e modur pou hast born a sori
foder (child J Alis. 645; foddiir, foodir
"pabulum", prompt. 168; fodder La).
27031; foddre (dat.J a. r. 416.
fodieii^ Goth, fodjan, pascere? fodes hire wip
faire wordos Will. 2050; foded it wip
floures 57; see fode in Narei gloss.
fodinge pastus, prompt. 168.
fodme? St. gen. 124.
fodned'j A. Sax. fodnodf?), alimentum: to
fodnede & to scriide hom. 1, 137 .
fodrieii; Dutch voederen, O.Icel. fodra, 0.
H.Germ. fiioteren, fodder, alere, pascere;
foddred (part.) IFicl. 1 kings 28.
fogge fog, rank grass, a. p. 2, 1683.
fo^f A. Sex. fog('?), M. H.Germ. vuoc, apti-
tudo, dcceutia : mid fo30 and mid rihte o.
a. n. 184.
fo^el see fn3el.
fob see fah.
foileu foil: in vein ])u foilist pi flesch wip
abstinens apol. 44.
foiiie^ O.Fr. foine, foin, martes, prompt. 168.
foinen foin; foinen (pres.) Chauc. C. t. a
1654; pei foine wip daggers & wip
swevdes Zidg. st. Th. 4325; iom^diQ (pret.)
Degrev. 274; d. Arth. 1898; foined 6^^^;.
428.
fokeii see faken.
fol, O.Fr. fol, stolidus. La). 1442'"^; a. r.
164; ayeiib. 26; fol (subst.) fool, a. p.
, 2, 750; foles (pi.) Havel. 2100.
folherdi fool-hardy, a. r. 62.
folllche ayerib. 64.
fol see ful.
folc, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. folc, O.Fris. O.Icel.
folk, 0. H.Germ. folc, folch, fo k, populus,
gens, Orm. 141 ; Wicl. John 11 ; pat folc
com to gadere Lay 859; pat folc of
Kent' Rob. 269, 14 ; vole a. r. 156; a-
yenh. 43; folc, folk Havel. 89 ^^ 438;
folk Ohauc. C. t. a 744; Lidg. m. p. 12;
swa mikel folk com never to gider |;r. c.
6013; folkes (gen.) st. gen. 27 85; folke
(gen. pi.) Orm. 12149; comp. burh-,
drilit-, fot-, land-, Sudfolc.
folcking, A.Sax. folccyning, La). 9501.
folkrede, A.Sax. folcrajden, (ms. folkere-
de) ayenb. 196.
fold see feald.
folde, A.Sax. folde, O.L.Germ. folda, O.Icel.
fold, earth, ground, Flor. 342; Gaw. 1694;
m. Arth. 3549; avow. Arth. I, 2; on
folde spec. 24 ; a. p. 2, 403 ; heo fallen
to folde La). 5390.
folde fee falde.
fole, A. Sax. fola, 0. H. Germ, folo, 0. Icel.
foli, Goth, fula, Lat. pullus, Gr. iicu/ioc,
foal, "pullus\ fragm. 3, 18 ; prompt. 168;
Horn 587; Langl. b 11, 335; Hand.
250; Percev. 717; ant. Arth. XLII, 9.
folen^ Germ, folen, Dan. fole, foal, pullum
parere; folid (part.) Chauc. C. t. 7127.
folet^ folt, Fr. follet, fout, fatuus, "stolidus\
prompt. 168; Man. 4527 Sf 7229.
foljel
folhsum, Germ, folgsam, obsequious, Orm.
7750.
foinen, A.Sax. folgian, fylgan, O.Fris. fol-
gia, fulgia, O.L.Germ. folgon, 0. H.Germ.
folgen, O.Icel. fylgja, folloio (folly), sequi;
foljhen Orm. 944; folhen Kath. 2340;
folsere
for-
177
Mien, fulien (folsen) X^^. 1002 Sf 4140;
folgen, folwen st. gen. 401 ^ 3272; fol-
win prompt. 169; lud. Cov. 268; folwe
Win. 189; Gow. 1, 60; Cham. C. t.
6706; volepen, volupeii a. r. 28 Sf 102;
filghe ps. 17, 38; filowe r. L. 13; fe-
lowe Man. 291, 10; folded fpres.J p. I.
8. VlII, 7; vol3ep Shoreh. 40; fol^ez a.
p. 2, 6; folewes Begrev. 1661; fulied,
volev/ep 0. a. n. 1239; folwede, folwed
(pret.) Chauc. C. t. a 628; vulede misc.
38; folweden, folwed Langl. 4, 26 (27 );
fnlieden horn. 1, 3.
folwere, folwar, folowere follower, Langl. 6,
649 (6, 33 J; folware prompt. 169; feole-
pare a. r. 364.
folie, Fr. folie, folly, La^. 3024^; p. I. s.
XIV, 3.
folk see folc.
folt see folet.
folwen see fol3en and fulwen.
fom see fam.
foil, Sioed. fane ? insipiens, fatuus, Man.
4061; Mire 368; Town. myst. 80.
foil, A. Sax. fon, O.Icel. fa, O.L.Germ. 0.
H. Germ. Goth, fahan, fa, capere. Lay
6437; Orm. 3733; ^pec. 41; fo misc. 80;
on me heo fop e. I. 896; fon (part.)
Marh. 3, 26; comp. a-, bi-, i-, on-, un-
derfon.
foml see fand.
foii<licii see fandien.
fonel funnel, prompt. 170.
fongen see fangen.
foiiiien desipere: fonne and dote Chauc. c. I.
468; pou fonnist lud. Cov. 36; fonned
fond, infatuatus, Chauc. r. r. 6367 ; Wicl.
deuter. 32; fond gest. Rom. 20.
font, O.Fr. font, font, horn. 1, 69; Marh.
1; funt Orm. 17208; st. gen. 3290.
fontston /m^m. 8, 48; Shoreh. 97.
foppe fop, prompt. 170.
for, A.Sax. for, O.L.Germ. for, far, fur, 0.
Fris. for, fore, fori, O.H.Germ. fur, fure,
furi, O.Icel. fur, fyr, Goth, faur, for, pro:
proupcde ded for al moncun horn. 1, 17;
herto onsporede an for ham alle Kath.
1134; we wulled . . . halden pe vor
kinge fr. king) Lay^ 29066; for phat
lie dpelled hafde Orm. 226; zelp . . . vor
pane valsne peny ayenh. 24; for fper/
ml lif Jul 16; for gode Gaw. 1822;
heo ne dursten for gode don per pa
misbode Lay 13249; for pire lufe 18890;
for are misdede hojn. 1, 173; pet heo
ne gruchie . . . vor none mete ne vor
none drunche a. r. 108; his care was
al for hire Bek. 131 ; he died for hungre
Mand. 230; for chele qvake Langl. 10,
69 fll, 46 J; for pon (pan) propter ea^
Ljay 989; he scholde never die for pon
c. I. 1072; for pon pet he scolde spOte
smelle horn. 1, 63; for pat he pas godes
preost Orm. 131 ; for pat he hade pe
Sarazenes slain Isumh. 489; for ich hit
pot 0. a. n. 1248; for he nefde nenne
sune Lay 148; for e3per here 3ede spa
riht after godes lare Orm. 119; for her
in pe norphalf . . . for hit is so fur
fram pe sonne no man ne wonep for
chele treat. 137; for beon iveddo misc.
38 ; for to habben (for habbe) al pa gehte
Lay 2227 ; ha sende spide for to piteri
lipat punder hit pere Kath. 161; for ta
done proclam. 6; pepne ... for us to
peren um uns zu iveren, hom. 1, 69; al
pat pu seist for me tC schende o. a. n.
1287 ; war pe for (ah) his hokes spec.
106; vor (ante) pe feste a. r. 22; for
alle Oper Beh. 721; for tC usque ad.
Alls. 6363; pi. cr. 311; for to, for te
Lay 7663"" 8f 26803""; for te pe hete
a morwe come treat. 137; vort midniht
a. r. 236; fort hit pas eve o. a. n. 41.
forbannen, 0. Dutch verbannen, 0. Fris.
urbanna, banish; forbonne o. a. n. 1093.
forbarren lar up; forbarre Will. 3333;
p. r. I. p. 60.
178
for-
for-
forbeaten heat down; forbeten (part. J
Langl. h 20, 197 ; forbetun ant. Arth.
LI, 9.
forbeoden, A. Sax. forbeodan, O.Fris. for-,
urbiada, Goth, faurbiudan, O.Icel. fur-
bioda, 0. 11. Germ, for-, far-, fer-, fir-
piotan, forlid, La"^. 27408; vorbeoden
misc. 46; forbedin ^^prohibere, interdicere\
prompt. 170; forbedep fpres.J Mand.
71; Cham. C. t. 14068; forbedes a. p.
2, 1147 ; forbeode fsubj.J a. r. 8; for-
beode, forbede Langl. 3, 107 (111);
forbead fpret.J st. gen. 311; Shoreh.
157; vorbead a. r. 70; forba;d Orm.
1956; vorbed Roh. 496, 6; forbude
fsubj.J horn. 1, 245; forboden (part.)
Orm. 12021; st. gen. 325; Mand. 20;
Chauc. r. r. 6616; pi. cr. 147 .
forberen, A.Sax. forberan, O.H.Germ. furi-,
for-, far-, fer-, firberan, forbear, sufferre,
praetermittere : he pule vorberen ou lesse
a. r. 218; forbere Gow. 1, 164; Chauc.
C. t. a 885; hi ne mi3te forbere no
more Lek. 1426; vorbere ag:^nb. 148;
forbere (pres. subj.J p. I. s. XXXI,
362; vorber fpret.J a. r. 218; forbar
ITavel. 764.
forbi. Germ, forbei, forby, past, Alis.
5487; Mand. 11; Chauc. C. t. 13540;
avow. Arth. XXV, 6.
forbinden, 0. H. Germ, furi-, ferpintan,
bind up; forbindep fpres.J Orm. 4524;
forbunden & forblended 13775.
forbisne example, Kath. 698; o. a. n. 98;
rel. ant. 1, 218; vorbisne a. r. 76;
ayenb. 46; forbisne, forbisene c. I. 555
&f 980; forbisne, forbisene, forebisene
La7igl. 8, 29 f9, 24j.
forbisnen exemplify: dis forbisnede ding
rel. ant. 1, 222.
forbi ten, Ger7n. ferbeiszen, bite to pieces;
forbitep fpres.J Langl. b 16, 35; forbat
(forbot) fpret.J La^. 6497.
forbleden. Germ, ferblilten, bleed to ex-
haustion; forbled f part. J Triam. 1243;
m. Arth. 3434.
forblenden, Germ, ferblenden, occaecare,
Orm. 15391.
forbod, A.Sax. forbod, prohibition, rel. ant.
1, 177 ; forbode st. gen. 324; Horn ed.
Lum. 76; forbode fdat.J Lay 1446.
forbreden, forbreiden, A.Sax. forbredan,
forbregdan, pervert, corrupt; forbredep,
forbreidep fpres.J o. a. n. 510 ^ 1383;
forbroiden f part. J rel. ant. 1, 211; for-
broide men Rob. 21, 11; forbrode o. a.
n. 1381.
forbreken, A.Sax. forbrecan, O.H.Germ.
fer-, firprechan, breah to pieces; forbrac
fpret.J st. gen. 3049; forbroken fpart.J
rel. ant. 1, 211.
forbrennen, A.Sax. forbernan, O.H.Germ.
fur-, for-, fer-, firbrennan, burn up;
forbrennen, forbaernen (forborne) La'^.
645 8f 7389; forberne Horn 692; for-
brende fpret.J st. gen. 3784; forbarnde
La^. 23202; verbarnde Roh. 296, 8;
forbrend fpart.J Mapes 339; farbrend
misc. 152; forbrent Alis. 4669; m.
Arth. 1925; vorbernd a. r. 54.
forbresten hurst ; forberst fpret.J Lay 1912.
forbuggen redeem; forbugge c. I. 1090;
forbigge Wicl. exd. 6; vorbegge ayoth.
78; fQrbou3t fpart.J Shoreh. 164; for-
bought Ell. rom. 2, 356.
forbujhen, A.Sax. forbugan, decline, a-
void, Orm. 7514; forbupen a. r. 206.
forburpe (foreburpe ?), cmp. Germ, forge-
burt, previous birth, Halliw. diet. 370.
forcalden? forcold frigef actus? perfrigi-
dus? s. s. ed. Web. 2623.
forcasten, Dan. forkaste, Swed. forkasta,
cast away, reject; vorkest fpart.J ayenb.
186.
forkesting rejection, a. r. 278.
forclemmen, Germ, ferldemmen, artare?
forclemmed fpart.J a. p. 3, 395.
forclingen marcescere; forclonge fpret.J p.
for-
for-
179
/. 8. XXIV, 216; forclungen fpart.J
Orm. 13861.
forcrempen, M.H.Germ. verkrempfen, con-
tract; forcrempep, vorcrempep fpres.J
0. a. n. 510.
forcrOken become crooked: pe bond was ek
forcroked p. I. s. XVII, 336.
forculien comlurere? vorkuliinde hire sul-
ven mid pe fare of sunue a. r. 306;
pet te sode sunne . . . haved piduten
vorkuled on 60.
forcumen (forecumen?), A.Sax. for-, fore-
cuman, 0. II. Germ, furiqveman, praeve-
nire; forcom fpret.J ps. 16, 13.
forctid, A.Sax. forctid, pravus: sum for-
cud (forcoup) kempe La^. 28240; for-
cudest fsuperl.J Kath. 2242.
forcweden, A.Sax. forcpedan, OJI.Germ.
far-, ferqvedan, Goih. faurqipan, ahdi-
care, reprohare: hpen pu forcpidest . . .
lire . . . godes Kath. 389.
forcpiddare? a. r. 212.
forcheosen (forecheosen ?) choose hefore:
pat sclie was forcliosen from pe begin-
ninge of pe world Hand. 132.
fordede (foredede?) previous deed, a. r.
394; Will. 6182.
fordel, M. H. Germ, vorteil, advantage,
Hallow, diet. 370.
fordemen, A.Sax. fordeman('?), O.II.Germ.
fur-, fortuomen, condemn, hom. 1, 96;
La-^. 3467; Kath. 428; fordeme o. a.
n. 1098; fordemde fpret.J Marh. 2;
fordemed fpart.J c. I. 447 .
fordil3ien, A.Sax. fordilgian(?), O.L.Germ.
fardiligon, O.II.Germ. fertiligon, exter-
minate, destroy; fordiljhed fpart.J Orm.
14641.
fordolken? fordolked fpart.J a. p. 1, 11.
fordon, A. Sax. fordon, 0. H. Germ, fer-
tuon, fordo, perdere, Ikp,. 2667 ; Langl.
6, 20; Mand. 66; fordo pr. c. 3396;
to vordonne a. r. 210; forded fpres.J
Kath. 214; vordep ayenh. 121; fordude
fpret.J Marh. 2; fordede st. gen. 426;
furduden misc. 161; fordeden pi. cr,
496; M^bn fpart.J Orm. 18923; Chauc.
C. t. ed. Tyrwh. 17239.
fordreeden perterrere ; fordred fpart.J Orm.
147; st. gen. 1667.
fordrefen perturlare ; fordrefed fpart.J
Orm. 2194.
fordrenchen, A.Sax. fordrencaii, inelriare;
fordrenche p. I. s. VIII, 166; fordrenct
fpart.J Kath. 2343.
fordrifen, A. Sax. fordrifan, 0. II. Germ.
far-, fertriban, drive asunder; fordriven
fpart.J rel. ant. 1, 220; ford rive Chauc.
r. r. 37 82; mid wedere fordreven Z«3»
6206'\
fordru3en, A. Sax. fordrugian, dry up ;
fordruye, fordrue o. a. n. 919; vordrti-
pede fpart. pi. J a. r. 148.
vordrunken inehriatus, a. r. 214; pa for-
drunkene cnibtes La-^,. 13618.
fordullen become dull; fordolled fpart.J I.
h. r. 141.
fordutten, A. Sax. fordyttan, occluders ;
forditten Rich. 4170; fordut fpres.J
La'^. 17139; fordutted fpart.J fragm.
7, 60.
fordwmen, 0. Butch verdwinen, evane^cere,
extabescere, p. I. s. XXIV, 215; for-
dwinen fms. fordwinnen) fpart.J rel.
ant. 2, 211; [fordwined Chauc. r. r.
366].
forealdien, A.Sax. forealdiaii(?), O.II.Germ.
faralten, grow old; vorolded fpart.J I.
h. r. 24.
foreode praeterivi, dimisi, spec. 23; for-
3ode Ilalliw. diet. 37 6; foryede Chauc.
Troil. 2422; voreoden a. r. 406; fur-
jeden Man. 16711.
forfffiren, O.Butch ververen, -vaeren, per-
terrere; forfsered fpart.J Orm. 665; for-
fered Chauc. C. t. 10840; Iw. 1678.
forfaren, A.Sax. forfaran, O.II.Germ. fur-,
for-, ferfaran, O.Fris. for-, urfara, perish.
180
for-
for-
st. gen. 1087 ; let forfaren al
mankin Orm. 14582; pe3 polden him
forfaren al & cpenken W632; forfare
Will 2762 a. ^. 2 1168; Gam. 74
jLglam. IIS; iua. Cov. 47; al pis lend
lie wiile forfare Lay 25683; forvared
{pres.J a. r. 138; forforen fpret.J La').
12380; forfaren f part. J Havel. 1380;
pa pisne wei us liabbed forva,ren f stopped
up? J Lay 27373.
forfcliten? forfohte f part. J forfoughten,
exliaudcd with fighting, La-). 26189^;
forfo listen /ocv. J7^; forfouten JFill. 3686.
forferen perish, destroy; forferde fpret.J
La\. 7280,- Gaw 1617; a. p. 2, 571;
vorverden a. r. 334.
forflutten, Dan. forflytte, Swed. forflytta,
remove; forflittc f part. J Amad. ed. Weh.
381.
foi'freten devour, corr -de; forfretep, forfret
fpres.J Langl. h 16, 29; vorvret a. r.
' 138; forfrete fpart.J WiJ. 2376.
forfurhten frighten ; dis forfrigted folc st.
gen. 3519.
f organ, A. Sax. f organ, 0. II. Germ, fergan,
forgo; forga pr. c. 1842; forgon a. r.
8; spec. 88; his rihtes forgon Bek. 726;
forgo r. s. VII, 81; Will 5187; Chauc.
C. t. 8047; furgo fpres.J rel ant. 1,
103; vorged al pet he luved a. r. 364;
pe his lond hafde forgan Lay 22130.
forgangen, A. Sax. forgangan, O.L.Germ.
fargangan, Goth, faurgaggan, praeterire,
dimittere: forgang pu ones treopes pestm
hom. 1, 221.
forglopnen terrify ; 3if he pe sep forglop-
ned f? ms. forrgloppnedd) Qrm. 670.
forgna3en gnaw to pieces ; forgnajep /'^r^s.y'
Shoreh. 98; forgnaped a. r. 338.
forgnlden, A. Sax. forgnidan, O.K. Germ.
fargnitan, conterere; forgnod ^^contrivif ,
ps. 106, 16.
forgulten, A.Sax. forgyltan, become guilty,
render guilty: to forgilten us 3£en god
Orm. 2619; forgulte fpret.J hom. 1, 23;
ear pe peren vorgulte a. r. 388.
for3earwien, Dan. forgiore, Swed. forgora,
perdere corrumpere ? forgart f part. J Orm.
14584 cj- 17531; a. p. 1, 32 L
for3elden, A. Sax. forgildan, 0. L. Germ.
fargeldan, O.II.Germ. for-, far-, fergel-
tan, require, hom. 1, 65; and pu ml
muchele swine mid sare for3eldest Lay
2298; for3elde fsubjanct.J a. r. 428;
Langl 6, 279 f7, 263 J; on. t. 11;
Gaw. 839; Begrev. 860; foryelde m.
Arth. 1548; for3ilde avow. Arth. XLII, 1.
foryeldinge retribution, ps. 27 , 4.
vor3emen, A.Sax. forgyman, neglect, a.
r. 372; for3emed fpres.J hom. 1, 13;
for3emden fpret.J Orm. 7502; for3emed
fpart.J c. I 947.
for3etil, A.Sax. forgitol(?), forgettle, "ob-
liviosus\ prom'pt. 174; foryetel Gow. 3,
98.
foryetelnesse oblivio, Gow. 2 ,19; forgetel-
nesse hom. 2, 71; forgetelnes ps. 9, 19.
for3eten, A.Sax. forgitan, -gytan, O.L.
Germ, for-, fargetan, O.II.Germ. ferge-
zan, forget f forget J, hom. 1, 161; for-
3etin, foryetin '■^oblivisci', prompt. 17 4;
for3ete Langl. b 17, 242; Wicl genes.
41; a. p. 1, 86; for3iten p. I. s. VIII,
17 ; vor3iten a. r. 272; for3etep fpres.J
Orm. 2965; Yor3et ayenb. 18; for3ete
fsiibjunct.J I c. c. 24; for3at fpret.J p.
I s. XV 11, 216; Langl b 11, 59;
Wicl. genes. 40; foryat, forgat Havel
249 8^ 2636; forgat s. s. ed. Wr. 1273;
for38et Lay 25833; for3et Kath. 1835;
for3eten Lay 5514; a. r. 330; Will.
1909; for3ete, foryete fsubjunct.J Chauc.
C. t. a 1882; for3eten fpart.J c. I.
998; Wicl ps. 10; for3etin, foryeten,
forgeten Chauc. C. t. a 1914; forgeten
Iw. 1584; pr. c. 3909; for3ete Will
4934; vor3iten a. r. 100; for3ute Brand.
26.
for-
far-
181
forsife?
vorjivelich, A. Sax. forgifendlic ? jsar-
donahle, a. r. 346.
forjifen, A.Sax. forgifaii, O.R.Germ. fur-,
for-, far-, fergeban, forgive, Orm. 1464;
for3ive Wicl. numb. 30; forjeve p. I.
s. XVII, 214; for5ive, forgive Langl.
3, 8; forjaf fpret.J Orm. 19294; vor-
3af ayenl. 114; forjef La"^. 4273; for-
3^fe fsuhjunct.J Orm. 1143; for3iven
(part. J a. r. 124; voryeve ayenh. 29.
forjifenesse, A.Sax. forgifeness, forgifen-
ness, forgiveness, Orm. 1477; vorjive-
nesse, for3evenesse horn. 1, 29 8f 217 ;
for3eovenesse h. m. 43; voryevenesse
ayenb. 32.
forhacclien? forhecched fpres.J h. m. 41;
forhaht (part. J spec. 37 .
forhadien? forhadede fpret.J st. gen. 3338.
forhaten renounce: 3if jju pult . . . vor-
hoten J)ine sunne a. r. 340; forhet
fpret.J p. I. s. XVII, 86; vorheten a.
r. 192; forhote f part. J Shoreh. 162.
forhealden, A.Sax. forhealdan, detain, re-
tain; forheld st. gen. 2026; forholde
fpart.J misc. 149.
forheawen, A.Sax. forheapan, O.H.Germ.
farhouwan, hew in pieces; forheow, for-
heou fpret.J La^. 4693 Sf 28032.
forheden despise? wimmen he forliedde
La-). 2579''.
forhefednesse, A.Sax. forliaefedness, con-
tinence, hom. 1, 101.
forhelen, A.Sax. forhelan, O.H.Germ. far-,
ferhelen, conceal, st. gen. 2593; forhele
0. a. n. 798; forhele fpres. subj.J Lay
4360; forhal fpret.J Orm. 233; forholen
fpart.J st. gen. 2317 ; it sholde purpen
pel forholen pi[) pe defel Orm. 2468;
forhole an. lit. 8; Alis. 6967 ; s. s. ed.
Web. 250; nis him nOut forhole p. I.
8. VIII, 39.
forhengen suspendere; forhenge Havel. 2724.
forhohien, A.Sax. forhogian, despise, Kath.
993; forhopien a. r. 166; forhojhen.
Orm. 3959; forho3ie fpres. subj.J hom.
1, 49; forho3eden (forhowede) fpret.J
Lay 19421.
forhonen, O.Dutch verhonen? spernere;
forhone ps. 43, 6.
vorhoren, O.H.Germ. for-, farhuoron, de-
bauch, a. r. 394; forhored fpart.J Orm.
2043.
forhuden, L.Germ. ferhtiden, hide; forhid
fpart.J st. gen. 187 5.
forhu3ieu despise; forhugede fpret.J st.
gen. 3814.
forhuiigreii. Germ, ferhungern, famish;
forhungred fpart.J Orm. 5679; Will.
2515; forhungrid prompt. 172; forhon-
gered La^^. 23562"".
forhuschen deride? forhuste f printed for-
husce) fpret.J La:). 317 1; foxhViiiiQw. 29021.
foridlen become idle; foridled fpart.J a. r.
116.
forirken fastidire: of manna he ben for-
irked fms. forhirked) to eten st. gen. 3658.
Yorkeorven, A.Sax. forceorfan, carve to
pieces, a. r. 360; forcarf fpret.J Lay
8186; forkavf li b. dkc. 1325.
fo ridden, A.Sax. forlsedan, 0. L.Germ. far-
ledean, O.II.tenn. for-, far-, ferleiten,
seduce; forledep fpres.J Lay 1333^'; for-
ledde fpret.J Shoreh. 164.
forlseren, A.Sax. forlieran, seduce: pat pi
dpeolesong heo ne forlere o. a. n. 926.
forl^ten, A.Sax. forlsetan, 0. L.Germ. for-,
farlatan, O.H.Germ. fur-, for-, far-, fer-
lazan, forleet, relinquere, Onn. 3769;
forleten Lay 30599; a. r. 406; forlete
Horn ed. Lum. 218; Cham. C. t. 14279;
he scholde pe lif forlete c. I. 178; for-
lete, furlete o. a. n. 966; furlete Hich.
thes. 1, 225; forlatin prompt. 172; for-
let fpret.J m. 355; forleten st. gen.
4068; alle pe breme bestes . . . forlete
us & folwed him Will. 2311; forleten
fpart.J Onn. 3119.
182
for-
for-
forlseven, O.H.Germ. firleiben, have; for-
leve Wicl. levit. 25; forleaf fimper.j
Jul 33; forleft {part.J Will 2497;
forlaft p. s. 340.
forlange perlonffe, Orm. 6996.
forlangen, Germ. ferJangen, long, desire:
3if pat tu forlanged art to cumen up
til Criste Orm. 1280.
vorlonginge longing, a. r. 274.
forle^ernesse, A. Sax. forlegerniss, O.L.
Germ, farlegarnessi, adultery, Orm. 2032.
forleinen, O.L.Germ. farlognian, O.H.Germ.
fur-, for-, ferlougnen, de7iy; forlain Trist.
2, 43.
forleosen, A. Sax. forieosan, O.L.Germ.
for-, farleosan, -liosan, O.H.Germ. fur-,
for-, far-, ferliosan, -leosan, O.Fris. ur-,
forliasa, perdere, La\ 9486; Kath. 347 ;
a. r. 108; forlesen Orm. 2278; forlese
Horn 665; forleost (forlost), furleost
fpres.J 0. a. n. 693 ^ 949; forleose
(subjunct.J spec. 94; forleas fpret.J Lay
213; vorleas a. r. 232; ayenh. 181;
forles st. gen. 189; (pu) vorlure a. r.
310; (heo) forluren Jiom. 1, 93; Orm.
1412; forloren st. gen. 241; forloren
(part. J forlorn, a. r. 146; st. gen. 1886;
Havel. 580; Ji. h. 243; forlorn Chauc.
C. f. 11861; furlore 7msc. 153.
forli^en, O.H.Germ. furligan, lie with illi-
citly, de flour; forlay fpret.J Gow. 1,347 ;
forlseijen La\ 15375; forlejen (part. J
Orm. 1988; fori ey en Shoreh. 65; forleie
Flor. a. Bl. 301.
forli3er, A.Sax. forliger, fornication, horn.
1, 104.
forli3er(e), A.Sax. forligere(?), ^^ adulter',
fragm. 5, 11 ; forlijeres fpl.J horn. 1, 117 .
forlokien (forelokien ?) forelool, prospicere;
forltike pr. c. 1946.
vorlorenesse, vorlorennesse/or/or^w^ss, per-
dition, a. r. 66 Sf 110.
forlusten percupere: beon forlist after pe
blisse of heofne Orm. 11475.
formelten, A.Sax. formeltan, melt away^
fragm. 6, 59; formealten h. m. 13; a
det ha beon formealte horn. 1, 251.
forueah very nigh; forneh pod Marh. 7.
fornean, A.Sax. fornean, valde prope, fere:
fornean en ende pissere purold horn. 7,
227.
forpampren pamper; forpampred (part. J
Chauc. append. Boet. 1, 5.
forpinen torment; forpinede fpret.J La"^.
29130; forpined fpart.J Rob. 50, 15;
Chauc. C. t. a 205.
forrseden, A.Sax. forr^dan, O.H.Germ.
for-, ferraten, deceive, seduce; forreaded
fpres.J Jul. 18; vorradde (forraddij)
fpret.J La\ 14867 ; forred fpart.J st.
gen. 2192; forrad Mapes 337 .
forrecchen, O.H.Germ. ferrecchan? per-
vert, corrupt? forralit fpart.J Orm. 14540.
forrennen, Germ, ferrennen, stop up? for-
sernen pa wateres Lay 12861.
forrldel (foreridel?) praecursor; vorrldeles
fpl.J a. r. 206.
forriden (foreriden?) ride lefore; forriden
fpart.J Lay 26931.
forrotien, A.Sax. forrotian (?), rot away,
r. s. V, 169; vorrotien a. r. 344; for-
roti p. I. s. Va, 4; vorrotede fpret.J a-
yenb. 205; forroteden h. m. 13.
forsaken, A.Sax. forsacan, O.H.Germ. fur-,
for-, farsahhan, forsahe, renuntiare. Lay
28714; Mand. 226; forsake Will. 1358;
s. s. ed. Wr. 65; pr. c. 4406; forsake
fpres.J Langl. h '5, 431; fursake HicJc.
thes. 1, 226; forsaked a. r. 226; for-
sakep Orm. 17243; forsoc fpret.J st.
gen. 1833; Beh. 659; forsok Alis. 7715;
forsaken fpart.J st. gen. 3811 ; fursaken
rel. ant. 1, 103; forsake Bek. 661.
forschaden, A.Sax. forsceadan, O.H.Germ.
fersceiden, discedere: al bid des faxes feir-
nes forsceden gr. 47.
forschalden scald; forschalded fpart.J a.
r. 246.
for-
for-
183
forschamen, A. Sax. forsceamian, abash;
forshamed /"part. J Ortn. 21 S3.
forschapen, A.Sfix. forsceapan, tra^irform;
forscliop fpret.J Will. 4304 ; forshapin
(part. J Town. myst. 115.
forschenden disgrace; forshend (part.)
Parten. 3306.
forschuppen transform ; forschupped fpres.J
a. r. 120; a forschipte (deformed) stroon
c. I. 634.
vorschuppild transformer, a. r. 120.
forschutteii, A. Sax. forscyttan, shut up;
forycutted (part.) fragm. 7 , 50.
forseon, A.Sax. forseon, O.H.Germ. far-,
fersehan, despise, Orm. 9619; forsihd
(pres.) hom. 1, 111 ; (ha) forseod Marh.
15, 28; forsejen, forsepen (part.) hom.
1, 113 Sr 227.
forseoden seethe away: * leste lire opuiie
teares vorseoden iis a. r. 312.
forsetten, Genn. fersetzen, bar, impede;
forsettez (pres.) a. p. 2, 78; forsette
(pret.) m. Arth. 3046; forset (part.)
Jos. 487.
forsinken, O.H.Germ. forsinclian, sink a-
way; forsanc (pret.) st. gen. 1114.
forsitten, A.Sax. forsittan, sit away, ne-
glect; forsete (pret. subj.) La"^. 28518.
forsmiten smite to pieces; forsmat (pret.)
La^. 1598.
forspanen, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. forspanan,
O.H.Germ. far-, ferspauan, entice, seduce:
parp pa pat pif forspannen purh pe
deofles lare hom. 1, 223.
forspekin forspeah, ^fascinare", prompt.
173; forspokin (part.) Town. myst. 115.
vorspeker, O.H.Germ. fersprechare, prolo-
cutor, defensor, hom. 1, 83.
forspenden expendere; forspende (pret. subj.)
hom. 1, 31.
forspillen, A.Sax. forspillan, O.H.Germ.
farspildan, spill; forspille ps. 93, 23.
forstal (forestal ?), A.Sax. for-, foresteall(?),
inter ceptio? rel. ant. 1, 33.
forstallen (forestallen ?), A.Sax. for-, fore-
%iQd,Vivaxi{^), forestall, inter cipere: forstallep
mi feire Langl. 4, 43 (56); forstalle
(pres. subj.) g. 396.
forstanden, A.Sax. forstandan, prohibit,
impede: and forstOd heom pene vord
La^. 20159.
forstelen, A.Sax. forstelan, steal away;
forstole (part.) misc. 192; furstole 53.
forstoppen, A.Sax. forstoppian(?), 0. Butch
verstoppen, 'stop up; forstopped (pres.)
a. r. 72; forstoppid (pret.) Rich. 4843.
forsune^en, Germ, fersiindigen, sin: po
forsinegede those who have sinned, hmn.
2, 121.
forswal3en swallow up; forswalje (forswol-
3e) La^. 28453; forspolhen Marh.' 5;
forspolehen r. s. V, 215; vorsvolwe
Rob. 205, 8; vorspolupen a. r. 164;
forspole^ed (pres.) hom. 1, 123.
forswei3en? forsweye Gow. 1, 76.
forswelen, A.Sax. forspelan, comburere;
forswffilde (forswelde) (pret.) La-^,. 16228;
forswgeled (part.) 16271.
forswel^en, A.Sax. forspelgan, O.H.Germ.
farswelgan, deglutire; vorzvelje ayenb.
56; forspeolhes (pres.) a. r. 66^''"; for-
spealh (pret.) hom. 1, 123; forsral3
3Iarg. 161; vorzval3 ayenb. 67; for-
spolhen (part.) Marh. 13.
vorspelten, A. Sax. forspeltan (mori) ?
Marh. 5, 4.
forswerin, A.Sax. forsperiau, O.H.Germ.
fersveren, forswear, "pe7jurare\ prompt.
173 ; he him vorzverp ayenb. 6; ne for-
sperie pu pe hom. 1, 13.
forswinken? forswunke exhausted with la-
bour, rel. ant. 1, 180.
forswiden comburere, (? ms. forsweden) st.
gen. 1140; forspidande (part.) a. r. 306*.
forsworen, A. Sax. forsporen, (part.) for-
sworn, Langl. b 19, 367; heo beod for-
sworene La-^. 21185.
forsporenesse perjury, hom. 1, 103.
184
for-
for-
fortredeii, A. Sax. fortredan, 0. II. Germ.
furtretan, tread down; fortrede Ilalliw.
diet 374; fortroden (part. J Chauc. C.
t. ed. Tyrwh. p. 160.
-for]>€iiclieii, A. Sax. forpencan, O.H.Germ,
ferdenchen, repent? (he) him ssel perof
vorpenche ayenh. 5; hit ne ssel pe vor-
penche (= forpunche) 169; his dediis
him sore forpo;^te (= forptihte ?) Amad.
ed. Rols. Xrill, S.
forprgesteii, A. Sax. forpr£estaii(?), distort;
forprast fpart.J a. p. 2, 249.
forprawen tJirow away; vorprawe ayenh. 86.
forpringen, A. Sax. forpringan, oppress;
forprungen fpart.J Orm. 6169.
forpunchen forthink, displicere; vordenche
IlicTc. tlies. 1, 224; forpinkep fpres.J
Langl 9, 129 flO, 168 J; pat forpinkep
me Mand. 303; me forpinkep pat 1 so
did(e) m.Artk3849; forpinkes JFill. 6422.
forpursten, Germ, ferdursten, siti conjici;
forthirst (part.) prompt. 173; forprist
Orm. 6679.
forwaken ? forwaked exhausted with wahing,
Will. 790; Chauc. C. t. 6016; forwakid
Town. myst. 104.
forwallen hoil away ; for|>alled fpres.J horn.
1, 261.
forwandren? forwandred exhausted with
wandering, Chauc. r. r. 3336.
forwarjien maledicere; forpar3ed fpart.J
Orm. 8048.
forweaxen, A.Sax. forpeaxan, wax to ex-
cess; forwoxen fpart.J Parten. 2990.
forwelhen = forwelken; vorwelwed fpart.J
I. h. r. 22.
forweiken, Germ, ferwelken, emarcescere;
forwelked fpart.J Chauc. r. r. 361.
forwenden convertere; forwent fpart.J st.
gen. 1121.
forwenien, M.H.Germ. verwenen, forwean,
spoil; forweni, forwanie Langl. b 6, 36;
forpened fpart.J ham. 2, 41; forweined
dep. R. 6, 11.
forwepen? forwept exhausted with weeping^
Will. 2868.
forweri excessively tvoary, Will. 2443 1
Chauc. r. r. 3336; m. Arth. 2901.
vorwerien tvear out, La^. 14479; forwe-
red fpart.J Chauc. r. r. 236; forwerd
pi. cr. 736.
forwerien weary out; forweried fparir.J st.
gen. 3894.
forwernen, A.Sax. forpyrnan, prohibit, re-
fuse: hpi polde god spa litles pinges
him forperne ham. 1, 221; forwurnen
La^. 3497.
forwerpen, A.Sax. forpeorpan, O.L.Germ.
for-, farwerpan, 0. II. Germ, for-, far-,
ferwerfan, reject, rel. ant. 1, 216; for-
perpen Orm. 1320; vorp(e)orpen a. r.
120 ; forwarp fpret.J ps. 77, 60"^; for-
porpen fpart.J Orm. 1393; vorporpen
a. r. 366.
forvvlenchen hecome proud? forwleint fpart.J
spec. 24.
forpreien, A.Sax. forpregan, accuse, p. I.
s. VIII, 49; Jul. 46; forpreied fpart.J
a. r. 172''.
forwundien, A.Sax. forpundian, wound;
forwundede fpret.J La\ 147 13; forwon-
ded fpart.J Roh. 66, 3; forwounded
Will. 3686; Chauc. r. r. 1830.
forwundrien, Germ, ferwundern, amaze, a-
stonish; forpundred fpart.J Orm. 3417;
forwondrid m. t. 19; forwondret ant,
Arth. XXVI, 9.
forwurcheu, A.Sax. forpyrcan, O.L.Germ.
for-, farwirkean, O.H.Germ. far-, ferwir-
chen, -yiVLYchQux, perdere ; forporhte fpret.J
horn. 1, 221; forworht fpart.J La"^.
16694; forproht Orm. 17 647 ; forwrogt
st. gen. 266.
forwurden, A.Sax. forpeordan, forpurdan
O.H.Germ. fur-, for-, farwerdan, perish
La\ 28426; vorpurden a. r. 210; for-
worthe ps. 1, 6; forpurpep fpres.J Orm.
18826; forworthes pr. c. 780; forpurde
for-'
foren
185
fsuhjunctj Kath. 2101 ; forworden fpret.J
La\ 1777; forpiirpen f part. J Orm.
19216; foi-porpe, furw(u)rpe o. a. n.
673.
for-, Fr, for-.
forfet, Fr. forfait, forfeit, Langl. a 4,
114.
forfetin forfeit, prompt. 172.
forfeture, Fr. forfaiture, forfeiture, Langl.
h 4, 131.
forain, O.Fr. foraiu, Joreign: foreine goodes
Chmic. Boet. 851.
forbischin, Fr. fourbir, farhish, prompt. 170,
force, Fr. force, force, Will. 1217.
forcer, 0,Fr. forcier, coffer. Will. 4432;
s. s. ed. Wr. 2949.
ford, A.lSax. ford, 0. II. Germ, furt, ford,
^^vadum'\ fragm. 3, 51; Trist. 3, 48;
pene vord (ford) La^. 20159; ford, forp
Wicl. genes. 32; ford, forde, forth, forthe
Langl. 5, 576 (6, 57 J; forp a. p. 1, 150.
fore, A. Sax. fore, 0. L. Germ. 0. H. Germ.
fora, O.Fr is. fara, Goth, faura, fore fvorej,
pro, prae, ante: pet tu fore ibeden havest
Marh. 21 ; pat ich fore habbe imurned
La\ 13472; non no spak him on word
fore Alis. 4038; pis . . . perle . . . pe
joueler jef fore alle his god a. p. 1,
733; (h)is sone pat al pe sorwe is fore
Will. 2941 ; fore pe miracle pet hi seghe
was here beliave ))e mOre istrengped misc.
30; pis Gilbert hire tolde fore Belc. 31;
so stille and derne he was pe fend fore
c. I. 1030; ich com ... for te parnin
op fore hom. 1, 253; for pe welpe . . .
1 have him wrou3t fore Will. 2076; as
pei fore seiden Jos. 208; pe vore izede
Jon ayenh. 190; comp. her-, hwar-, paer-
fore.
forefader forefatlier; forefadres, forfadres
fpl.J Langl. b 5, 501.
forefbt forefoot; forefet />/.; Will. 3284.
foregengle ancestor; voregenglen fpl.J La^.
25082.
forgoere foregoer, Langl. 2, 162 (187 ).
fore3eard foreyard; for^erd Wicl. E%. 10.
foreheved forehead, Bel. 2200; vorheaved
a. r. 18; forheved Fercev. 495; forheed
Chauc. C. t. a 154.
foresiht, 0. II. Germ, forasiht, foresight ;
forsi3t, forsighte prompt. 17 1.
vorespeche preface, ayenh. 5.
foretaken, A. Sax. foretacen, 0. II. Germ.
forazeichan, foretoken; fortaken Orm.
16157; foretoken Gow. 1, 131 ; fortocne
hom. 2, 81.
foretellen foretell: as he foretolde Langl.
a 11, 165.
foretop foretop; fortop treat. 137 .
foretop foretooth; fortep (pi.) Flw\ 1609.
forewal, A. Sax. forepeall, forewall, Wicl.
Is. 26.
foreward, A.Sax. forepeard, forward; fore-
wardes Mand. 61.
foreward, A.Sax. forepeard, O.Icel. for-
vordr, agreemeyit, covenant, La-^. 23657 ;
c. I. 1055; forepard a. r. 126; vore-
pard 0. a. n. 1689; foreward, forward
Langl. 6, 36 (7 , 38 J; forward Chauc.
a t. a 829; m. Arth. 3695.
forewit prescience? for wit Langl. b 5, 166.
fore see furh.
fore, A.Sax. for, 0. II. Germ, fuora, from
faren, course, march, proceeding, expedition,
St. gen. 2984; Rob. 386, 14; Alis. 2355;
rel. ant. 1, 160; Brennes . . . heom beh
aefter mid starkere fore La'^. 5568; pe
cnihtes weoren on fore 5858; heo nOmen
heore vore into pas kinges biire 13667;
and so forleost pe hund his fore o. a.
n. 817.
foren, A.Sax. foran, O.L.Germ. foran, fora-
na, O.H.Germ. forna, (bejfwe, ante: foren
an his hsefde (ms. hafde) f(yrn an seinem
haubte, La^. 23968; foren (forn) to his
breoste 20121; forn a3a)n (ms. a3an)
him 18528; pe3 token eft forn on tO
serfen Orm. 553; forn a3ens Wicl. genes.
24
186
forest
foster
16; spim |)u foren me horn. 1, 51; foren
us to gon st. gen. 3541 ; comp. a-, aet-,
bi-, toforen.
forest, O.Fr. forest, forest, Chauc. C. t. a
1975; hi Je fr. 145.
forester, forster, O.Fr. forestier, forester,
Langl. h 17, 112; Cham. C. t.' a 117.
forette, ferette, ltd. furetto, ferret, prompt.
171.
forge, Fr. forge, forge, prompt. 172.
forgin, Fr. forger, forge, prompt. 172.
forghe see furli.
forke, Lat. furca, forh, voc. ISO; spec. 110;
forken f^pl.j La^. 21102; forkis dep. R.
8, 3.
forme, Fr. forme, Lat. forma, form, prompt.
172; hi makede a forme p. I. s. XIII,
314; an hare whan he in forme li|)
treat. 139.
forme, A.Sax. forma, feorma, O.L.Germ. 0.
Fris. forma, primus, Lay 4942; Orm.
14431; 0. a. n. 820; Alis. 1292; s. s.
ed. JFeh. 1424; Jos. 685; pe forme man
c. I. 1477; oure forme fader a. p. 1,
638; pr. c. 483; pe vorme dole a. r.
10; fp.rme p. s. W5; firme st. gen. 59;
see frame.
formiii, Fr. former, form, formare, prompt.
172.
formest, A.Sax. formest, fyrmest, O.Fris.
formest, foremost (formest). Will. 939;
Langl. I 10, 215; seppen Adam formest
sunne bigon c. I. 1140; formast a. p. 2,
494; furmest p. s. 154; firmest rel. ant.
1, 213 ; st. gen. 1472; pe formeste La-^.
6855; pet formeste liht hom. 1, 139;
Tormest(e) a. r. 200.
foriiaise, Fr. fournaise, furnace, ayenh. 74;
furneise Jul. 32.
forrier, 0. Fr.^ forrier, fourrier, ayenh. 195.
forst see frost.
foriT, A.Sax. ford, O.L.Germ. forth, ford,
ford, O.Fris. forth, ford, M.lI.Germ. vort,
forth: ford pe king wende Lay 25751;
pe soulen ])et beod ford faren a. r. 30;
vord bringen 66; he droh pat pitnessfe)
forp Orm. 3078; farep for}) 6406; ford
g6n 6'^. gen. 845; pat him hadde ifed
& ... forp ibrojt p. I. s. XIII, 135;
forp fare c. I. 218; Alis. 6937; ps. 10,
2; he hffehte heom ford riht Lay 25713;
forp riht ... he fljfeh a ]7e3 Orm. 3196;
3if pu -pult peonne vord more vorhoten
pine sunne a. r. 340; forspole^ed pene
hoc ford mid ])an ese hom. 1, 123; so
fer forp fram his men Will. 209; so
ford ant so feor 3Iarh. 15; se ford Kath.
243; he pule to vord a. r. 294; vorp
to usque ad. Bob. 7, 22; ford pet ic
alegge pine feond ho7n. 1, 91; whanne it
was forp dales flate in the day), Wicl.
Mark 6.
fordfare departure, decease. Lay 6009.
vordjong, A.Sax. fordgang, progress, a,
r. 318.
fordsld, A.Sax. fordsid, departure, decease;
vordside fdat.J hom. 1, 197 .
forppard, A.Sax. fordpeard, forthward,
protenus, Orm. 5226; forpward Beh.
674; Will. 3630; ford ward (forpwardes)
heo wenden Lay 5370; vordpard a. r.
242.
for J) see ford.
for|)eu see furpen.
forjier see furder.
ford'ieii, A.Sax. fordian, promote, effect, exe-
cute; forden st. gen. 341; rel. ant. 1,
212; forped fpjart.J Orm. 212; comp. a-,
ful-, ifordien.
for we see furh.
foster, A. Sax. fostur, 0. Icel. fostr, from
fode, foster, nutrimentum, Marh. 8, 9;
freo monne foster f child J Kath. 451;
Eleine min a3en voster Lay 25921; in
oure fostre mir. pi. 194.
fosterchild foster-child, fragm. 2, 21.
fosterfajder foster-father, fragm. 2, 20;
fosterfader Orm. 8855.
fosterling
fra-
187
vostermoder foster-mother, Lay 25899;
Mark. 8, 30.
fosterlings A. Sax. fosterling(?), fosterling,
alumnus; fosterlinges fpl.J Lay 28574.
fostre, A. Sax. fostre(?), O.Icel. fostra, nu-
trix, st. gen. 2624.
fostrien^ A. Sax. fostriaii('?), O.Icel. fostra,
O.Dutch voedsteren, foster, nutrire, fragm.
8, 57; fostrin Marh. 2, 16; fostren fms.
fosstrenn) Orm. 1558; fostre Chauc. C.
t. 8469; ps. 54, 23; fostrej fpres.J a.
r. 296; fOstrede fpret.J Lay 25858;
fostred (part. J st. gen. 2618; Havel.
1434; lloccl. 1, 229.
fostrild nutrix, a. r. 72.
fot, A. Sax. O.L.Germ. O.Fris. fiit, O.Icel.
fotr, Goth, fotus, 0. II. Germ, fuoz, Gr.
Tiouc g&i^' Ttodoc, Lat. pes gen. pedis,
}Velsh ped, Sanscr. T\fV gen. iX^^, foot,
Orm. 11369; vot a. r. 194; pan vot
Rol. 490, 14; & i pe leitende fur het
parpen euch fot (man, per synecdochenj
Kath. 1371; and ever ilk fot of hem
slowe Havel. 2432; on fote a. p. 2, 79;
fet fpl.J Lay 31973; Orm. 4775; chron.
Engl. 630; vet a. r. 122; fit s. a. c.
XVI, 10; fotan fdat. pi.) hom. 1, 91;
voten Lay 14820; fel to his fote misc.
53; fallep him to feete (im zu fikzenj
Chauc. C. t. 5524; comp. crilwe-, harefot.
fotfolk peditatus, Man. 12019.
fOtelame (fotlame?) p. 51, 11.
fotman footman. Alls. 1611 .
fotsceomel hom. 1, 91.
fOtsteppe footstep, prompt. 174.
fotpelm ^^planta' f pedis), fragm. 2, 15.
f6|)cr, A.Sax. foder, O.L.Germ. vother, M.
II. Germ, vuoder, f other, vehes, onus: pat
hadde ilad of dong ful many a foper
(fother, fothir) Chauc. C. t. a 530; on
his head fallep pe foper Rich. 1732;
fopir Alls. 1809; voder to hevi vor te
vedren mide pe soiile a. r. 140; pritti
vodere (foper) Lay 25762.
fou see fah.
fouaile^ O.Fr. fouaille, fuel, prompt. 174.
foue see feawe.
foul see fu3el and ful.
foully O.Fr. faon, fawn, ^'■hinnulus\ prompt,
175; founes fpl.) Mand. 290.
fouiideii see fundien.
foiiuilren^ 0. Fr. fondrer, founder ; foundred
fpret.) Chauc. C. t. a 2687 ; foundret ant.
Arth. XLII, 9.
four see feower.
fow see fah.
fowc see feawe.
fowcl see fu;:^el.
fowin^ O.Icel. faga fpolire, colere)? ^^purgare\
prompt. 175; fowen Beves 1120; fowid
(part.) prompt. 175.
foware^ 0. Icel. fagari ? ^^purgator\ prompt.
174.
fox^ A.Sax. fox, O.II.Germ. fuhs, fuchs, fox,
mdpes, rel. ant. 1, 217 ; fox, vox o. a. n.
812 ^ 819; foxes glove digitalis, rel.
ant. 1, 36; voxe (foxe) (dat.) Lay 20840;
voxes (pi.) a. r. 128.
foxliche hom. 1, 31.
foxish foxish, ^^vulpinus\ prompt. 175.
fra, O.Icel. O.II.Germ. fra, Goth, fra-, fro
(fra), ah: spa fer fra godes riche Orm.
1265; drihtin takep it fra me 4820; pe
limes pat er cutted fra pe bodi pr. c.
37 15; god ledde hem fro helle nigt st.
gen. 89; ho ros fro dede rel. ant. 1, 209;
dede hire fete . . . fro Winchestre Havel.
318; nevere heo nule him wende fro c.
I. 1170; cOmen ... fro pemperour of
Grece Will. 1424; fro whennes he come
Langl. h 5, 532 (a 6, 16 has from); n5
ping pou may take fro na Mand. 294;
fro whens he comep Wicl. John 3; god
schilde us fro schame Eglam. 508.
V frset, M. H. Germ, fra^ (eating).
fretepil voracious, a. r. 128^.
? freten, A.Sax. fretan, O.II.Germ. frezan,
Goth, fraitan, fret (freat), eat up, devour ^
188
fracchin
free
Lay 31677; frete Shoreh. 161; fretiii
^^corrodfire\ prompt. 179; fretep fpres.J
Orm. 16133; vret a. r. 184; frat fpret.J
ps. 79, 14; fret Uoh. 203, 18; Alis.
703; Will 87; frest Lmigl 12468;
' freten Alis. 5171; freten {part. J st. gen.
2101; AUs. 5179; Chauc. C. t. a 2068;
ifreten misc. 147 .
fraward froivard: pa turnest tu pe fra-
pard god Orm. 4672; if he fraward be
pr. c. 87; froward st. gen. 3322; pe
weder was cold and froward s. s. ed.
Web. 2622.
fracchin fratch, "stridere\ prompt. 175.
fra^iien see freinen.
fraht^ 0. Dutch vracht, freight ffraughtj;
fraught hid. Cov. 137; freight, freit "^•^c-
tura\ prompt. 177 .
frahten^ O.Dutch vrachten, freight ffraughtj;
fraiight(e) Chauc. C. t. h 171; fv3i,u7^t {part. J
Will. 2732.
fraiel^ O.Fr. fraiel, frael, frail, fiscella, Rich.
1549; fraiel, freiel Langl. h 13, 94.
fraisteiij O.Icel. freista, inquire, examine, try;
fraist(e) Man. 8391; fraiste fpres.) a. p.
1, 169; fraistes pr. c. 1090; Ismnb. 669;
fraisted fpret.J Iw. 3253; fraisted f part. J
Gaio. 1679; silver fraisted wip pe fire
^'■argentum igne examinatuwk\ ps. 11, 7 .
fraked^ A. Sax. fracod, turpis? pis frakede
folc horn. 2, 83.
frakci turpis'^ misc. 93; he bid pidiiteu
feire & frakel pidinnen horn. 1, 25; hu
vrakel is pe porldes blisse a. r. 182;
pis hkele porld & frakele h. m. 7; sey])
him vayre bivore and frakele bihinde rel.
ant. 1, 183.
frakeii frecken, '■'■lentigo, lenticula\ prompt.
176; frakin, frekin voc. 209 Sf 267;
fraknes, freknes fplj Chauc. C. t. a 2169.
frani, A. Sax. fram, from, O.L.Germ. O.K.
Germ. Goth, fram, from : ne mahtii . . .
pende mm herte fram him Kath. 1506;
hit is so fur fram pe sonne treat. 137 ;
to wite pe fram pe fende Shoreh. 90;
vram pe ginninge of pe wordle ayenb. 12;
a litil fram his halle s. s. ed. Wr. 750;
pei konne noujt don it fram (from) hem
Langl. b 1, 194; ])e from (fram) drihtene
com Lay 20; from loden alesen 1084;
vrom deie to deie a. r. 218; pet he par-
die ou vrom alle peo pet ou apaited
174; wenden heom from misc. 152; pat
from hevene dude alihte c. I. 656; from
morwe til eve Will. 763.
framward fromivard: pat evene fram ward
pan est toward pane west drou3 Brand.
3; fromward, frommard (framward) Lay
1899 Sf 26168; fleo pe spudere vrom-
mard ham a. r. 92.
frame^ O.Icel. frami m. fpromotio, emolument
tum, commodumj, O.Dutch vrame /. fcom-
modumj? profit, advantage, Orm. 961; rel.
ant. 1, 169; 3Ian. 2483; he dede de
Ebri(u)s frame st. gen. 2540; note ant
frame spec. 71; jif hit be for mi frame
Halliw. diet. 37 8; frame ^fabricd\ prompt.
176.
franiien^ A.Sax. framian(?), O.Fris. framia,
0. Icel. frama fproficere, ornarej, frame,
proficere, prodesse : al . . . ])at ham pule
framien h. m. 29; he sulden . . . here
orf framen 6-^. gen. 1642; framin "dolare',
prompt. 176; frames fpres.J a. r. 126^' ;
litel hit frames Man. 11112; framed
f part. J Rich. 1859.
franchise, Fr. franchise, franchise, Farten.
3745.
frankelein franldin, UbertinuH, Chauc. C. t.
a 331 ; frankeleines fpl.J Langl. b 19, 39.
frape, O.Fr. frape, rout, Chauc. Troil. 3259;
Man. 9825.
fraternite, Fr. fraternite, fraternity, Chauc.
C. t. a 364.
fre see freo.
free, A.Sax. free, O.Icel. frekr, Goth, friks,
O.H.Germ. frecher, freck ffrackj, audax,
avidus; frek Min. 15; Degrev. 1365;
freden
freo
189
vrech (free) a. r. 128; *in\ prompt. 179;
Lidg. m. p. 230; pe frecche mue. 73;
freche ^pl.J Lay 94W; freke d. Arth.
2821.
frecliclie fragm. h\ oS; vrecliche La^.
31772; vrechlTche a. r. 204; freldi d.
Arth. 13()0.
freden^ A. Sao-, (ge)fredan, O.Dutch vroeden,
0. If. Germ, fruotan, sapere, sentire; frede
Gow. 2, 119; fredep fpres.J Shoreh. 7;
fredde fpret.J Shoreh. 120; s. s. ed. Weh.
1514; comp. ifreden.
frefreii see frofrien. .
freiucii^ A. Sax. frignan pret. fraegn, O.L.
Germ. frignan(?) pret. fragn, O.Icel. freg-
na pret. fra, Goth, fraihnan, frain, inter-
rogare, Kath. 1645; h. m. 33; st. gen.
1047 ; freiiie Gow. 2, 384 ; Oetov.
1381; fraeinien Lay 17116; frajnen
fms. fra^jnenn) Orm. 5664; fraine Irist.
3, 30; Fercev. 1293; freined fpres.J a.
r. 264; frainez a. p. 1, 129; freiiie
fimperat.J Mire 912; fraine fsuhjunct.J
Amad. ed. Hobs. LVI, 7; frain f pret. J
L Langl. h 16, 174^'; freinede, fraeinede
\ Lay 6627 ^ 7244; freinede st. gen. 2759;
freined Will. 1303; m. Arth. 678; frai-
nede, . frained Langl. 1, 56 (58); frajned
(part.) Orm. 12973; comp. i-, offreinen.
freitour "refectoriayn\ prompt. 177 ; Brand.
13; pi. cr. 220.
frek see free.
freke^ A. Sax. freca, hold man, Alis. 2161;
Will. 402; Langl. 4, 12; a. p. 2, 6;
ant. Arth. XXXII, 8; frechen (pi.) Kath.
732.
frele, O.Fr. frele, fraile, Lat. fragilis, frail,
p. I. s. XXV, 136; Langl. 3, 117 (121).
fremde see fremede.
freme, A.Sax. freme, /rem (freem), strenuus,
1. c. e. 5.
fremsom, A.Sax. fremsum, utilis, henignus.
fremsomnes, A.Sax. fremsumness, Henig-
nitas\ ps. 64, 12^.
freme^ A.Sax. fremu, profit, advantage: for
pe freme of pe loande proclam. 3; vreme
ayenh. 69; freome fragm. 5, 49; a. r.
124''.
fremfiil horn. 1, 109; vremvol ayenh. 80.
fremede^ A.Sax. fremede, fremde, fremde,
O.L. Germ, fremidi, fremithi, O.H.Germ.
fremider, Goth, framapis, fremd, extraneusj
alienus, horn. 1, 185; Horn 68; a vreo-
mede (fremde) child a. r. 184; fremde
Havel. 2277; Ilirc 1352; of fremde lond(e)
Chauc. C. t. 10743; fremde men Orm.
1250; fremde and sibbe Roh. 346, 1;
wip fremid(e) and sibbe p. s. 202.
fremcite? st. gen. 349.
fremieii^ A.Sax. fremian, fremman, O.L.Germ.
fremian, O.Icel. fremja, O.Fr is. fremma,
promote, perform, profit, Kath. 288; vreo-
mien a. r. 284; fremen st. gen. 173;
he sholden his wille freme Havel. 441;
freme ^^proficere\ ps. 88, 23; heo scullen
me monradene . . . fremmen Lay 24010;
fremede (pret.) Kath. 2399; fremede
'-'■profuii)', horn. 1, 127 ; comp. fulfremie'n.
freud see freond.
frenge fringe, prompt. 178; frenges (pi.)
Gaw. 598.
Frenkisch^ A.S-jx. Frencisc, French, Gate.
1116; Frensc Lay 7663.
freo, A.Sax. freo, fri, O.Fris. fri, fria, 0.
HGerm. frier, Goth, freis fem. ini^., free,
liber, liheralis, Lay 23574; Kath. 1179;
0. a. n. 1507; Beh. 554; Alis. 192;
freo, vreo a. r. 220 4' 370; freo, fre
Orm. 2974 ^^ 12201; fre, free Chmc
C. t. a 852] fri Shoreh. 102; vri ayenh,
86; frerre (compar.) horn. 1,271; freore
c. I. 243; vreoest (superlat.) a. r. 398;
freoboren, freoibpren free-hm^n, Jul. 6 ^' 7.
freobroder, A.Sax. freobrodor, p-ater ger-
manus, (? ms. frobroder) Alis. ed. Sk. 23.
freedom freedom, h. m. 5; fredom Havel.
631; Mand. 193; Man. 71, 17.
freolsieu, A.Sax. freolsiau, O.Icel. frelsa,
190
freo
Frie
frialsa, for freohalsien, from O.Fris. fri-,
friahals, Goth, freihals f liberty J '^ libera-
te, celebrate: messeda^ to freolsen fms.
freoUsenn) Orm. 2720; frels fpres, im-
perat.J rel. ant. 1, 22.
freolac, freolaic, vreoleic, freolec liberali-
ty, a. r. W2, 222 Sf 386; freolaic
Kath. 2398.
fxQoYvoh freely, liber, Mark. 13; Kath. 68;
freli m. Arth. 3121; freoliche libere,
Lay 185; freli Chauc. C. t. a 1207.
freman freeman, Havel. 628.
frenesse freeness, prompt. 17 8.
freoscipe liberty. Lay 459; vreoschipe
liberality, a. r. 386.
freo^ A. Sax. freo, O.L.Germ. fri, noble wo-
man; fre Gaw. 1549; IJegrev. 745.
frco^eii, A. Sax. iiQO^^w, free, liberare; freo-
i3en, freoieii Lay 882 Sf 5619; freoiu
Marh. 3; fren «^. gen. 27 87; freodefpret.J
Lay 6175; fried fpart.J horn. 2, 103;
camp. ifreo3en.
freolsicn see under freo.
Ireond^ A.Sax. freond, O.Fris. friond, friiind,
O.L.Germ. inxmdi, O.ll.Germ.fnont, friunt,
Goth, frijonds, O.Icel. frsendi, from A.Sax.
freogan, freon, Goth, frijon (amare), friend,
amans, amicus. Lay 708; freond, frend
Orm.. 1609 Sf 17960; vrieiid, vrend a-
yenh.162; frend JFill. 727; freend prompt.
178; frind And. 22; freond fpl.J Lay
703; Bek 367; frend Orm. 443 ; st. gen.
1775; Mapes 334; freonden fdat. pi. J
La-^. 197; freonde p. I. s. VIIl, 111.
' frondllch, frendli friendly, Chauc. C. t. a
2680; frendloker fcompar.J Langl. 10,
225 (11, 171).
frendlihede Gow. 2, 286.
freondrede, A.Sax. freondraeden, amicitia,
Alis. 1488; vrendrede ayenb. 149.
freondschipe friendship, a. r. 98.
freosen, A.Sax. freosan, O.Icel. friosa, O.II.
Germ, friusan, freeze, frigere, gelare; fr(e)ost
(pres.) 0. a. n. 620; hi freosep treat.
136; fres fpret.J Man. 121, 28; Gaw.
728; frees JFicl. eccles. 43; froreu (part. J
misc. 151; frore spec. 25; ifrore treat.
137.
frere, 0,Fr. frere, friar, Belc 1182; Langl.
3, 35 (36); Chauc. C. t. a 208.
fresch, A.Sax. fersc, O.Icel. ferskr, O.H.
Germ, friscer, fresh (frish), p. I. s. XXX,
49; als fresch for to fi3t(e) as pei were
on morwe JFill. 3640; fresh Orm. 6348;
Chauc. C. t. a 92; pr. c. 1254; verse
horn. 1, 175; fersch treat. 136; fersch,
verss Rob. 7, 3 Sf 217, 12; on fresche
steden Alis. 2405 ; of fresche watir Mand.
115.
freschli freshly, prompt. 178; Gaw. 1294.
frese^ O.L.Germ. fresa, 0. Butch vrese, 0.
II.Germ. freisa, periculum, metus? no fre-
se Town. myst. 30.
fresllch, 0. II.Germ. freislTcher, periculosus,
terribilis? fresllche (? fresliche == fers-
llche V. r.) . . . wol us affrai p. I. s.
XXV, 32; ride fresli (? fresli) toward
here fos Will. 1190.
frest see fri&t.
frete^ A.Sax. fraetu pi. fraetpe, O.L.Germ.
fratoh, fret., ornamentum : her fret of gold
Chauc. I. (/. w. 225; wip frette of perle
Goto. 2, 228.
freteii see under fra.
tVetieii, A. Sax. fraetpian, 0. L. Germ, frato-
hon, /ret, ornare; fretted (part.) Langl.
2, 11; a. p. 2,1476; ifretid i^^r. 3926.
fre|> see fricl.
frevreii see frofrien.
fri^ O.Icel. frio, fra;, Goth, fraiv? fry, semen:
to the and to thi fri mi blissing graunt
i Town. myst. 24.
fri see freo.
Frie, A.Sax. Frig('?), O.Icel. Frigg, see Gr.
mythol. 278, Fe?ius, Rob. 1J2, 17; Freon
(dat.) Lay 13931.
Fridaei, A.Sax. Frigedseg, O.Icel. Friadagr,
O.U.Germ. Friatag, Friday, Lay 13932;
Me
froh
191
Frldai KatL 2531; Roh. 112, 18; Vri-
dei a. r. 422.
Vriniht (Frinacht) a. r. 122.
frie, O.Icel. frj^ja fexprohratio ignaviaej?
freles, O.Icel. fr^julaiiss? hlmneless, a. p.
1, 431.
frieii, O.Icel. frj^ja, reprove, hlame; Me Ha-
vel. 1908; to fri3en fms. fri33enii) & to
tselen Orm. 16513.
frieii, Fr. frire, fry; friin ^frigere\ prompt.
179; frie Cham. C. t. a 383 ; ifrid f part. J
ayenb. 111.
fri)t see furht.
Frise, A. Sax. Frisa, Frysa, Fresa, O.Fris.
Frisa, i^nso.
Frislond, A. Sax. Frys-, Fresland, Frisia,
Lay 23377.
frisc, Fr. frise, frie%e, prompt. 179.
frisen^ Fr. fj-iser, frieze; frise fpres.J prompt.
179; frised (part. J ibid.
frist, A. Sax. first, fjrst #*., O.Fris. first,
ferst w., O.Icel. frest w., O.II.Germ. frist
/., s^«(j(9 o/* ^Vm<9, respite; frest Onw. -26'i;
do pou nouth on fres.t pis fare Havel.
1337; first Aom. i, i^"!,- first, feorst
(forst) Lay 4506 8f 12242; fiirst horn.
1, 19; Bel. 630; Flor. a. Bl. a 638 (h
401 J; he pet . . . dep hit a verst ayevl).
32.
fristeii^ A.Sax. firstan(?), fyrstan(?), O.Fris.
fersta, O.Icel. fresta, 0. H. Germ, fristan,
respite: no langer wold he freste Halliw.
diet. 380; frist(e) fpres.J a. p. 2, 743;
verste fimper.J ayenh. 173; firsten fsubj.J
Mark. 15, 6; firstede fpret.J Kath. 2399.
friff, A.Sax. frid, frido, freodo, O.Icel. fridr
gen. fridar, O.Fris. fretho, ferd, O.L.Germ.
frithu, O.H.Germ. fridu gen. frido, frides,
frith (firth), pax, tutela, septum, horn. 2,
101; st. gen. 681; bihahte to halden
frid Lay 2549; frip Orm. 3380; Will.
822; Langl. h 17, 112 (11593); Iw.
157; Gaw. 1973; a. p. 2, 534; frip or
forest toun or fild Amad. ed. Robs. LXXl,
5; frep Begrev. 486; on fride in peace,
hom. 1, 13; 3e huntied i pes kinges .
fride Lay 1432; in frepe and in feld(e)
Tor. 586; firthe d. Arth. 1409; Town,
myst. 131; comp. deorfrid.
fripsocne asylum, rel. ant. 1, 33.
Freperic, A.Sax. Freoderic, Frederic, Rob.
480, 13.
friitien^ A.Sax. fridian, freodian, O.Icel.
frida, O.Fris. frethia, ferdia, O.L.Germ.
frithon, Goth. (ga)fripon, O.H.Germ. (ge)-
fridon, keep in peace, preserve, secure from
disturbance: eoper lond ic pulle fripian
hom. 1, 15; ne pat . . . deade bodi nu-
len ha napt fridie 283; friden st. gen.
786; fripe Man. 8733; vrepie ayenb. 7 ;
fridede (pret.) Kath. 2399"^; friped (part.)
ant. Arth. I, 7 .
fro see fra.
frdde^ O.Icel. fraudi? rana, bufo? froden
(ph) hom. 1, 326; frude p. I s. VIII, 138.
frofre, A.Sax. frofor, O.L.Germ. frofra, [0.
H.Germ. fluobara], consolation, comfort,
Orm. 87 86; frovre misc. 90; st. gen. 54;
vrovre a. r. 92; frovre (frovere) La^.
9075; fr6ver(e) rel. ant. 1, 171.
frofergost '^paracletm\ fragm. 3, 3; frofre-
gast Orm. 10554.
frofrieii, A.Sax. frOfrian, frefrian, O.L.Germ.
frofrean, [0. II. Germ, fluobiren], console,
comfort; frofren Orm. 150; frovren Kath.
287 ; vrovren a. r. 72; froveren rel. ant.
1, 186; vroaefrien Lay 14844; frevre
Beves 183; frovri, froveri (pres.) o. a. n.
535; frevred hom. 1, 145; freverep
Shoreh. 7; frovere (subjunct.?) c. I. 889;
frovrede (pret.) Marh. 8; connp. ifrofrien.
frefringe, A.Sax. frefrung, frofrung, consola-
tion, hom. 2, 117 .
frogge^ A.Sax. frocga, frog, rana, o. a. n.
146; Rob. 69, 3: "ratiam'', Wicl. ps. 77;
frogge, frugge "biifo', prompt. 180; frog-
gen (pi.) hom. 1, 51,
froh, 0. Icel. frar (celer)? f rough (frowj.
192
froise
ful
evisy frouli mtsc. 94; fals and frou^
Mopes 337; fals or frow h. s. 2305;
frow ^^festine\ rel. ant. 2, 216.
froise froise, prompt. 180; voc. 242; Gow.
2, 93; I. e. c. 60.
frok, Fr. froc, froch, prompt. 179; a. p. 2,
136; frokke fdat.J Langl 5, 64 (HI).
from see fram.
frome see frume.
frout^ Fr. front, front, prompt. 180; frount
Belc. 1195; Man. 3360.
frosch, A.8ax. frox, O.H.Germ. frosc, O.Icel.
froskr, frosh, frosh, '•^rana\ voc. 223 ; frosli
Wicl. ps. 77; frosch, frosk prompt. 180;
fioske fdat.J d. Arth.1081; froskes fplj
st. gen. 2977 ; ps. 104, 30; Town. myst.
62; Gomp. eafrosk.
frost, A.Sax. O.Fris. forst, O.IceJ. O.L.Germ.
O.ILGerm. frost, from freosen, frost, ''ge-
lu\ prompt. 180; Orm. 12655; Mand.
. 130; frost, forst Wicl. ps. 77; forst
treat. 137; Gaw. 1694; vorst Rol. 265,
11; forstes (pi.) 0. a. n. 524.
frosti, O.H.Germ. frostager, frosty, Chauc.
C. t a 268.
frothe, O.Tcel. froda, froth, "spuma", prompt.
180.
fro|)eii froth; froj)ip ^^spumat'\ IVicl. Mark
9; fropen, frothen Chauc. C. t. a 1659;
fropande (part.) a. p. 2, 1721.
froiih, frow see froh.
frounce, O.Fr. fronce, frounce, Chauc. Boet.
147; frounces (pi.) Langl. h 13, 318.
frouniu, Fr. (re)frogner, /ro^^-w, prompt. 180;
froune Lidg. st. Th. 254.
frovre see frofre.
frfule see frode.
frume, A. Sax. Goth, fruma, primus.
frumberdling adolescens; frumberdlinges
(pi.) hom. 2, 41.
frumken(n)ed primogenitus, hom. 1, 87 ;
hire frumkennede sune Mat. 1, 25.
frumraes '? set pon friimraesen (frume reese ?)
La^. 8665.
frumschaft, frumscheft, A.Sax, frumsceaft,
first creation, Jul. 2 Sf 3.
frumschapen first created: Adam pene
frumsce(a)pene mon hom. 1, 123.
frume, A.Sax. fruma, principium, La"^. 13265;
Flor. a. Bl. 135; from pe porlde frume
(frome) o. a. n. 476; at te frume 1513;
frome c. I. 595; Alu-. 5356; comp. ord-
frume.
friniipil, Butch frommel, ''ruga\ prompt.
181.
frum|)e, A. Sax. frymcT, principium, Orm.
18558; misc. 142; i pe frumde a. r. 8;
on fremede Mat. 19, 8.
fruscheu, O.Fr. fruisser, frush, dash: pei
frusclien to gidere Mand. 238; frouschen
Begrev. 1087.
frut, Fr. fruit, fruit, a. r. 150; treat. 133.
fu^el, A.Sax. fugel, O.Icel. fugl, Goth, fugls,
O.H.Germ. fogel, fowl, avis, o. a. n. 1097 ;
fu^el, fo3el (fowel) La^. 2832 Sf 20174;
fugel, fuel 5^. gen. 160 Sf 221; fuel a.
r. 126; vo3el ayenh. 71; foghel pr. c.
7075; fowel Horn 1414; treat. 139;
fowel, foul Chauc. C. t. a 190; foul Mand.
48; Tor. 2050; fulieles (pl.) Kath. 2124;
fo3eles Shoreh. 146; foweles, foules Langl.
5, 199 (355); fupelene (gen. pl.) a. r.
298; foulen Ydat. pl.) Will 805.
fuelkun, fowelcun o. a. n. 65.
vo^elere, A.Sax. fugelere, fowler, auceps, a-
yenh. 254; foulere Wicl. prov. 6; fuhele-
res (gen.) Marh. 3.
fouliu, A. Sax. fugelian, fowl, ^'■aucupari\
prompt. 175.
fuir see fur.
fuite, Fr. fuite, Gaw. 1425; feute Will. 90.
ful, A.Sax. full, O.Icel. fullr, Goth, fulls,
O.L.Germ. fnl, O.Fris. M, M, O.H.Germ.
foller, Gr. izXio^, iiXzloQ, Buss, nojiiibiii,
Lithuan. pilnas, Lat. plenus, full, st. gen.
110; Langl. prol. 17; a scip ful (fol) of
goldeX«3. 23694; ful neh,(fulneli ?) hom.
1, 29; La^. 124; ful ipis (fulipis?) Orm.
ful-
ful-
193
687; 0. a. n. 1189; ful (M) iwis La^.
1324; ful pel (fulpel?) horn. 1, 17;
Mark. 4; a. r. 6; Orm. pre/. 17; ful
briht Hick. thes. 1, 222; ful faste Ha-
vel. 82; ful hard fO.Tcel. fuUhardr Egt'ksJ
transact. 19, 321; a, ful bolde bacheler
Langh h 16, 179; ful wis (Goth, fulla-
veis) a. p. 1, 747; ful clone ant. Arth.
XXX, 1 ; ful late pr. c. 789; vol ayenb.
16; fol wel Shoreh. 1J9; Rich. 1550;
pe fulle tale Orm. 11270; pat is mi
fulle ivo misc. 42;^ mid fulle dreme o. a.
n. 314; mid fullere streiiden /"r. streng-
de) La). 29047; hare fulle fan h. m. 31;
fulle seoven nihte La}. 1632; peres fulle
foperti^ Orm. 11210; fulle six jer Horn
926; ahte ant tventi folle 3er chron.
Engl. 416; cotnp. Si^e-, bale-, care-,
dred-, ejes-, est-, fer-, grid-, 3eorn-,
hih-, ileaf-, luf-, man-, miht-, milds-,
neod-, nip-, red-, sorh-, sun-, tir-, \va-,
wil-, wurjtful.
fulbrengen, O.Fris. fulbranga, pe7\7gere;
fulbroht f part. J Orm. 16335.
fuldede perfection, a. r. 372.
fuldon, O.H.Germ. foUetuon, perficere, a.
r. 372; voldo (part.) ayenb. 28.
fulenden. Germ, follenden, finibh, achieve,
p. I. s. nil, 123; fulende Bel. 2305;
fulended f part. J horn. 2, 61.
fulfordien accomplish, achieve; fulfordie horn.
1, 237; fulfor})ed fpart.J Orm. 15597.
fulfremien, A. Sax. fulfremian, accomplish,
perfect; fulfremed fpart.J Orm. 2530.
fulfremedlTlce perfectly, Orm. 10751.
fulfremednesse perfection, Orm. 6083.
fulfullen, A. Sax. fulfyllan, fulfill, a. r.
288; fulfillen st. gen. 1222; fulfille a.
p. 2, 264; fulfille, folfulle Langl. 6, 36
(7, 38); fulfild, folfuld (part.) c. I.
561; folfeld Shoreh. 147.
volvellinge fulfilling, ayenb. 260.
fulhede ^^plenitudo\ ps. 23, 1; volhcde
ayenb. 119.
fulliche fully, La). 14124; a. r. 124;
0. a. n. 1687; fulllke Orm. 16302;
fulli pr. c. 4570.
Vfulst, A.Sax. fylst, fullest, fuUsest, 0.
H.Germ. folleist, aux ilium, h. m. *17 ;
purh godes fulste horn. 1, 107; fulste
fdat) Liy 1747.
? fulsten, A. Sax. fjlstan, fullcstan, ful-
laestan, O.L.Germ. fullestian, O.H.Germ.
folleisten, auxiliari. La). 5581; filsten
o-el. ant. 1, 186; fulste (pres.) o. a. n.
889; fulste fpret.) La). 1148.
? filstnen = fulsten, Orm. 6170; filstnede
fpret) rel. ant. 1, 209.
fulsum fulsome, copiosus, st. gen. 2153.
fulsumhed st. gen. 1548.
fultel? hundred is fultel (ful tel?) a. r. 372.
?fultum auxilium, st. gen. 2824; pur^
godes fultume proclam. 1; fultume (fol-
tome) (dat.) La). 14618.
fulprifen? f\i\\)riiQii full-thriven, Orm. 5130.
fulwaxen, O.H.Germ. folle wahsau, odoles-
cere; fulpaxen (part.) Orm. 10884; p.
1. s. XXX, 38.
fulwen, A. Sax. fulpian, for fiilpihan
(*pihan = Goth, veihan aytaCiW)? bap-
tize. La). 2402; folewen Hick. thes. 1,
229; fuhvede, folwede (pret.) Jos. 683
Sf 694; folewede h. h. 22; follede, ful-
led Langl. b 15, 440; fulled (part.) a.
p. 2, 164; folut ant. Arth. XV III, 4;
ifulwcd c. I. 1457; ifalhet Mark. 1; i-
volled Rob. 239, 3.
fuluht, A.Sax. fulpiht, , brrptism, a. r. 322;
fulluht La). 36; Orm. 4054; fullit Marh.
19; fullouht, fullou^t Jos. 682- cj^ 693;
fullo3t rel. ant. 2, 243; folht p. s. 157;
fulhtes (gen.) hom. 1, 23.
fulhten bapti e, hom. 1, 73 ; f ullehted
(pres.) La). 29769.
fulhtnen = fulhten, Orm. 94; fuluhtnie
hom. 2, 17.
fulwurchen, 0. H Germ. fol(I)awurchan,
perficere; fulproht (part.) Orm. 15597.
25
194
ful
funke
ful, A.Saa:. mi, O.lceL full, Goth, fills, 0.
K.Germ. filler, foul^ pididus, a, r. 118;
Orm. 2032; o. a. n. 94; Ilavel. 5f)0;
foul Roh. 69, 3; spec. 103; Iw. 1332;
ftile {adv. J Orm. 1201; foule Alis. 1118;
Langl. 5, 66 (83); liis fule sfiule La\
- 27634; 3if pine v5 enne fiilne nome a.
r. 316; ftilre fcomparj horn. 1, 26; a.
r. 84; Orm. 15831; fuluste fsuperl.J a.
r. 216.
voulhede ayenh. 17.
ffilllc foully, fragm. 1, 28; fulliclie fadv.J
a. r. 124.
fulmart fouhnart, mir. pi. 8; fulmard
prompt. 182.
fuleii, A. Sax. fy^lan, fiilian, O.JI.Germ. fii-
len, foul, file, "mqui7iare\ a. r. 124;
Mark. 13; fileii Orm. 4493; file pr. c.
1210; apol. 22; fouliii Hurpare, macula-
re', prompt. 175; fulep fpres.J o. a. n.
100; fouleth Langl b 19, 310; fouled
fpret.J a. p. 2, 269; foulid (part.) ^^pol-
luta\ Wicl. levit. 7; iviled Boh. 435, 16;
comp. a-, bifiilen.
fiilht, fulhten see under ful.
fiilieii see fol3en.
fiille, A. Sax. fyllo, 0. II. Germ, fulli, folli,
fill, plenitas, Horn ed. Lum. 402; Eglam.
560; to eten hire fulle horn. 1, 53; fille
p. I s. XrU, 391; Will. 768; s. s. ed.
Wr. 967 : voile ayenh. 247 ; comp. ofer-
fiille.
fiilleii^ A. Sax. fyllan, fullian, 0. Icel. fylla,
O.Il.Germ. fulleu, O.L.Germ. fullian, ful-
lon, Goth, fulljan, fill, implere, Mark. 18,
29; an. lit. 8; fille Rich. 6039; velle a-
yenh. 92; fiillej) (pres.) c. I. 731; fulde
> (pret.) La\ 14965; a. r. 40; Horn 1155;
filde Gow. 2, 204; velden ayenh. 233;
filled (part.) a. p. 2, 104; comp. a-, ful-,
i-, of-, oferfullen.
fiiUeii, M. Lat. fuUare, full; fulle (pres.)
prompt. 182; fulled, fouUed (part.) Langl.
h 15, 445.
fiillare fuller, ^-fulio', prompt. 182; volleres
(pi.) ayenh. 167 .
fiiliiait, 0. Icel. fullnadr, plenitudo? of his
fulnape (ms. full nape) of halij gi'ist Orm.
18362.
fuluesse, O.Il.Germ. folnassi, folnessi, fol-
nissi, folnussi, fullness, prompt. 182; vol-
nesse cyenh. 266.
luliiessc, A. Sax. fulness, 0. Fris. fulnisse,
O.H.Germ. ffilnussi, foulness; foulnes Wicl.
pref. epist. 7.
fulst, fulsten see under ful.
fultuin see under ful.
ful))e, O.H.Germ. fullida, fulth, plemtas, m.
h. 7.
fulite, A. Sax. f^kt, O.L.Germ. fiilitha, 0.
H.Germ. fiilida, filth, putredo, sordes, a.
r. 128; fiilpe '' ordure \ voc. 159; c. I.
1138; Mire 1942; filcle rel. ant. 1, 213;
filthe ^^sordcs\ prompt. 160; vel])e ayenh.
81; fuUTen (pi.) a. r. 128.
fill wen see under ful.
fuiiileliiig, M. H.Germ. vundeliuc, 0. Dutch
vondeliug, foundling, prompt. 182; Will.
481; fundling- Horn 226; findling p. I.
s. XX ni, 56; foiindlinges (pi.) ps. 67, 6.
fHuiH, A. Sax. fyndig, M. II. Germ, viindic,
findy, firm; findi^ Orm. 4149; he hem
malcede fundie on porde hom. 2, 117 .
fiiiiilieii, A.Sax. fimdian, O.L.Germ. fundon,
O.H.Germ. funden, frcm finden, seek, tend,
go; funden st. gen. 2958; funde p. I. s.
VII, 10; Horn ed. Lum. 103; founden
spec. 82; to flui3t founden Jos. 506;
founde Horn ed. Bits. 107 ; in. Arth. 1965;
Amad. ed. Weh. 52; Town. myst. 216; fundie
(pres.) misc. 192; when pou an hunting
foundes Eglam. 259; funded La^. 21758;
he funded spide me t5 forspolhen Marh.
10; pider fundep evrich man o. a. n.
719; fundede (pret.) La\ 17858; hom.
2, 115; foundeden Jos. 596.
fundles see findles.
funkc, O.H.Germ. fimcho, 0. Butch vonke
flint
furst
195
{fames, scintilla J, \funk, ^^igmculm\ fromj^t.
182: pat ilke flri fiinko Gow. 3, 18;
pat was not -worth a fonk(e) Man. 172, 26.
fuut see font.
fur see feor.
fur, A.Sax.^ f^Y, O.L.Germ. O.R.Germ. fiur,
O.Fris. fiur, fior, 6V. Titjp, Jire, ignis,
La'>,. 1187 ; a. r. 124; lirand. 8 ; fuir c.
I. 1253; Alis. 647; Jos. 260; Mand.
35; fuir, fir Langl. 3, 88 {97 J; fir Orm. '
10452; Havel 585; Chauc. C. L a 1246;
fir, fier st. gen. 99 Sf 103; fier s. s. ed.
Wr. 2505; Lidg. m. p. 35; fer horn. 1,
239; Shoreh. 99; Trist 2, 33; Mich.
781; sacram. 494; ver a^jenh. 30; corny.
hellefir.
fuirbrond firebrand, Alis. 6848; firbrand
fr. c. 7421.
fiirherth prompt. 161.
furlre fire-iron, Brand. 30.
liir-, fierpanne firepan, Wicl. exod. 38.
firreed Chauc. C. t. a 624.
^iYston firestone, prompt. 161.
funic see ferde.
fiiren, A. Sax. f^ren, 0. H. Germ, fiuriner,
igneus; fiiren TVicl. 4 kings 2; of spile
firene kinde Orm. 17412; ffirene fpl.J
Lay 18863; furene hpeoles a. r. 356.
furh, A.Sax. furh(?), O.H.Germ. furh, furuh,
O.Fris. furch, furrow (fur, fore); furg
rel. ant. 1, 217 ; furgli Gow. 2, 63; furghe
h. s. 2448; forghe Chauc. Boet. 4959;
forwe Arth. a. Merl. 3470; Langl. h 13,
372; forowe, fore "sulcus', prompt. 171;
forjes fpl.J a. p. 2, 1547; furwes, for-
wes Langl. 6, 106 (7 , 97 J; fore wis Wicl.
Jol 31; fores Ifan. 13024.
fur3long, furlong, forlong, A. Sax. fur-
]ang(?), furlong, . Langl. 5, 5; furlong
Will. 13; Mand. 190; forlang li I. disc.
306.
furht, A. Sax. fyrht, forlit, O.L.Germ. forht,
O.H.Germ. forhter, Goth, faurhts, tinudus;
comp. godfurht.
furht, A.Sax. fyrhtu, O.L.Germ. O.R.Germ.
forhta, Goth, faurhtei, O.Fris. fruclita,
fright, timor, terror; fri3t Mapes 338; s.
s. ed. Wr. 948; frigt st. gen. 1234.
frig(t)ful frightful, timidus, st. gen. 3459.
furhtcn, A.Sax. fyrhtan, forhtian, O.H.Germ,
furhten, forhten, Goth, faurhtjan, O.Fris.
fruclita, fright (frighten J, terrere; frigtedo
(pret.J st. gen. 1861; comp. a-, for-, of-
fiirhten.
furhti, O.H.Germ. forhtiger, timidus; frigti
St. gen. 667 ^ &; 984.
frigtihcd timiditas, st. gen. 2222.
frigtilike timide, st. gen. 1617.
furi, 0. Dutch vierig, M. H. Germ, viurec,
fiery, Brand. 15; firi pr. c. 7762.
furien, A. Sax. fj^^rian, 0. H. Germ, fiuren,
fire; firin "ignire\ prompt. 162; fftre
(pres. imper.J Marh. 18, 19; flrid (part. J
Wicl. prov. 30.
furmc see forme.
furii, A.Sax. fyrn (priscus, olimj, O.LGerm.
furn (antiquitus, olimJ; comp. ifurn.
furnda^ former day: i furnda^en, A.Sax.
in fyrndagum, O.L.Germ. an farndagon.
Lay 27118.
furn^er, A.Sax. fyrngear, former year?
pe kindenesse pat mine evencristene
kidde me fernyere Langl. h 5, 440; pe
lost of vernyere ayenh. 92.
fuiTC, O.Fr. fuerre? fur, prompt. 183.
furrcu see faorren.
fursieu see feorsien.
furst, A.Sax. O.lcel. fyrst, O.H.Germ fu-
rist, first, p. I. s. XII, 6; for pi comen
pe3 him first to seken i pat onde Orm.
6876; first, ferst Chauc. C. t. a 725;
ferst Will. 648; frist dep. Rich. 6, 27;
a verst ayenh. 46; furste, A.Sax. fyrsta,
O.lcel. fyrsti, O.L.Germ. O.H.Germ. fu-
risto, primus, c. I. 300; Shoreh. 119;
firste Langl. b 16, 184; ])e firste preost
Orm. 293; ferste Degrev. 1522; frisfce
m. Arth. 149; g. 80.
196
furst
gadeling
furst see frist.
fiir|)cn^ A.Sax. furdon, fiirdum, qiiidem: pei-
ne mot beoii furpan On stef ofer itel
fragm. 2, 6; forpen Orm. 825; forde
horn. 1, 7 .
fiiriTer, A.Sax. furdnr, furdor, O.L.Genn.
furthor, O.Fris. further, forther, O.H.
Germ, furder, furdir, further, La\ 4880;
ne schalt tu gon no furder a. r. 228;
furper rel. ant. 1, 173; Eglam. 373;
further, forper, ferther Langl. 2, 176
(201) ^' 6, 6; furper, firper h. s. 337;
& fl^eh it ta na forper mar Orm. 7338;
forpir pr. c. 440; forper, ferper Chauc.
a t. a 36 Sf 4117; forpere, A.Sax. fur-
dra, O.L.Germ. furthero, forthero, 0.11.
Germ, fordero, prior, anterior, Wicl. gen.
32; his forpere fet Brand. 30; Iiv. 2004.
forjjest fiirthed, farthest, Chauc. Boet-. 3018.
furiti'icii^ A.Sax. fyrdrian, O.H. Germ, for-
daron, further, promote; p5 pe leved pat
spilch ping hem muge furdrie Oder letten
rel. ant. 1, 131; furpren Gow. 1, 228;
firpren Orm. 5084; forpren .s;^^c. 00; fur-
dred fpres.J a. r. 156; forpered f part. J
Chauc. Boet. 1057 .
im, A.Sax. fus, O.Icel. fuss, O.ll.Germ. fun-
ser, willing, ready, Orm. 0065; Flor. a.
Bl. 368; fous spec. 50; li h. disc. 288;
vous rel. ant. 2, 243; fuse (pi.) La-^.
4300.
fuscii^ A.Sax. fysan, O.Icel. fj^sa, prepare,
depart, march: pa com per fusen unimete
ferde La\ 5778; alle we mote fusen
13534; Brutus ... fusde to fihte 1735;
fusdc hine sulfne 1865; comp. ifusen.
fust, A. Sax. f;^st, 0. II. Germ, fust, fist,
pugniis, 0. a. n. 1538; fust, fist langl.
h 17, 138; fist prompt. 163; fustes
(^l.) a. r. 82; treat. 130: vfistes Lay
22785.
fiistain, O.Fr. fustaine, fustian, rel. ant. 1,
120; fustian Chauc. C. t. a 75.
fuwcl see fu3e1.
gabbe, O.Icel. gabb, O.Fr. gab, gah, menda-
cium, Flor. a. Bl. 480; c. I. 507 ; gabbe
ant gile spec. 40.
gabbeii, A.Sax. gabbian(?), O.Fris. gabbia
(acciisare), 0. Icel. gabba (drice giekkeri
eller Imier med en) Fritzners ordb., O.Fr.
gaber (railler, se moquer) Roqurf. gloss.,
gab, deridore: lauhpen Oder gabben a. r.
200; pe agen to gabben us selven for
pat pe synegeden hom. 2, 65; gabbin
'■^mentiri\ prompt. 183; gabbe Langl. h
3, 170; Chauc. C. t. a 3510; gabbe ^'meii-
tior\ Wicl. 2 Cor. 11; ne no ping nollep
do er pan me gabbep of hem ayenb. 60;
pO burnes pat so blejjeli gabbe Will.
1004; gabbed (prei.) m. Arth. 1105;
gabbid (part.) m. h. 57 ; igabbet Kath.
2305; comp. bigabben.
gabbcrc, A.S.-x. gabbere(?), gabber; gabbar
"me?idax\ protnpt. 183; gabberes (pi.)
Mand. 160.
gabbiiigc, A.Sax. gabbunge('?), gabbing, ''men-
dacium\ prompt. 183; o. a. n. 626;
Langl. b 10, 451.
gable, Fr. gable, gable, Langl. 3, 40 (50);
gabil Lidg. m. p. 204.
gail, O.Icel. gaddr (clavus, aculem), O.H.
Germ, gart (stimulus), Goth, gazds (xev-
Tpov), gad, aculeus, ^'■pertiGi\ prompt. 184;
voc. 202 ^' 234; st. gen. 3185; a gad
of stele /. c. c. 6; gaddes (pi.) Havel.
1016; gaddes of iriue Ilalliw. diet. 388.
gadc, A.Sax. ^a^Sb, O.Dutch gada, M.H.G&rm.
gate, socius; comp. igade.
garic, A.Sax. gad(?) ace. gfide G reins gloss.
1 , 366, goad; gOde ^\4imuliis\ fragm. 2,
55; pi. or. 433; Wicl. cedes. 38.
gailcliiig, A.Sax. gaedeling, O.L.Germ. gadu-
ling, Goth, gadiliggs,* O.H.Germ. gateling,
M. II. Germ, getelinc, gadling, companion,
fellow, Havel. 1121; Langl. b 20, 156;
a hi per gadeling Rob. 310, 0; gadeling,
gadling Gam. 102; pat covetous gadling
s. s. ed. Wr. 1580; pou berdles gadling
geeder
gal^e
07
Tor. 1015; gadeling, gedeling rel. ant.
/, I Hi); gadelinges (pi.) La-^,. 12335;
stalworpe gadelinges Ahs. 1192.
ga'der ? to ga3dere,' gadere, A. Sax. to gaide-
re, gadore, O.Fris. to gadera, together,
La-). 52 ^' 10063; to gaderc 0. a. n.
807; treat. 138; Shoreh. 92; to gedere
, Roh. 32, 11; to gedre Orm. 991; Mand.
70; to gidere atjenh. 43; to gidere, gi-
deres, gederes Langl. prol. 46 Sf b 16,
80; to gederes Jiath. 114; a. r. 354.
gjedericn^ A.Sax. gaedrian, gadorian, O.Fris.
gadria, M. II. Germ, gateren, gather fgether,
gedderj; g8edere(n), gadereii Lay 25463
Sf 30183; gederen ICath. 990; a. r. 146;
gadren fms. gaddrenn) Orm. 13407; ga-
deren st. gm. 2134; gaderi ayenh. 120;
gadere Will. 30; gaderep fpres.J Beh.
617; gffiderede, gaderede /^i^r^^.y X^). 1480
^ 9255; gadrede, gadred Langl. b 16,
80 (10960 J; gederiden JFicl. \john 11;
gadred (part. J Havel. 2577; p. 14, 1;
V comp. igaederien.
gcderiiige gathering, a. r. 206; gederiiig e.
I. 643; gaderiiige ayenh. 192; gadering
pr. c. 8831.
gxrsume^ A. Sax. gaersum, gersum Sax. chron.,
O.Icel. gersemi /. Fritzners ordb., treasure,
fragm. 8, 37; gaersume, gersume, garsume
Lay 2642, 4428 Sf 4561; gersum Marh.
3; I{ath. 799; gersume Flor. a. Bl 405;
gersom rel. ant. 2, 217 ; garsum a. r. 350.
gjete cur a? nullep heo nimen gete fragm. 6,37 .
gjfitelais Orm. 6190.
gietcii^ 0. Icel. gaeta, curare, custodire : lie
slioldc pel giJeten hire & liire child Orm.
2079; gete ILavel. 2762; avow. Arth.
LIX, 1; getes fpres.J m. h. 23; geated
fimper.J a. r. 50^.
gi'tcii, O.Icel. gaetinn?
gffitenlTche diliqently? getenluker (compar.)
horn. 2, 12 1\
gagelin^ O.Dutch gagelen, gaggle, clangere,
prompt. 184; gagelen rel. ant. 1, 86.
gaggin gag, "suffocare^\ prompt. 184.
ga^el^ A.Slv. gagol, M.lI.Germ. gagel, gale,
^^myrtui', voc. 141 ; gawil, gawl prompt.
189.
ga^hcu^ O.Icel. gagn, gain, usm, commodum,
Orm. 13923; gein Marh. 18, 3.
ga3henl8es gainlcn, Orm. 2019.
gai, Fr. gai, gay, prompt. 184; a. p. 2,
830; pe gaje gerles Will. 816.
gaili gaily. Will. 1625.
gailer^ O.Fr. gaiolier, gaohr, p. I. s. XX.IV,
218; Chauc. C. t. a 1064; jailer Langl.
a 3, 133 (gailers b 3, 137 J.
gain see gein and ^ein.
gal^ M.lI.Germ. gal, cantus: gleo and gal
misc. 97; gale fdat.J spec. 26; Alis. 2548.
gal, A. Sax. gal, O.L.f erm. gel, O.II.Germ.
geiler, gole, luxurious, lascivious, Orm.
1201; pe gole men horn. 2, 31.
golhed luxury, st. gen. 534.
galiich hixarious: ga(l)liche dede hom. 1,
149; gollTche deden rel. ant. 1, 132.
golsipe, A.Sffx. galscipe, luxury, rel. ant.
1, 222.
gal, A. Sax. gal, M.lI.Germ. geil, luxury:
pat gal misii. 151.
galder, A. Sax. gealdor, galdor, O.Icel. galdr,
from galen, galder, enchantment; galdere
rdat.J Lay 19257.
gale, from galen, cantrix? c mp. nihtegale.
galcic, O.FV. galee, galley, prompt. 185;
Horn ed. Lum. 185; gale Tor. 1315.
galen,^ A. Sax. galan pret. gOl, O.Icel. gala,
canere; gale Chauc. c. I. 1356; comp. bi-
galen.
galere, A. Sax. galere, ^Hncantator', fragm.
2, 49.
galjc, A. Sax. gealga, galga, 0. Fris. Goth.
galga, O.L.Germ. O.II.Germ. galgo, 0.
Icel. galgi, gallow, patibulmn; galwe fdat.)
Beves 1217; galwes fpl.J Man. 172, 19;
I. h. r. 132; galewes p. s. 221.
galheforke a. r. 174^.
galwetre Havel. 43.
198
galien
gang
galien^ A. Sax. (be)galian, (/ale, canere; ga-
lin crocirc, prompt. 18 O; galied fpres.J a.
r. 128-'; liimdes per galied La^. 20858;
par galede pe gouk d. Arth. 927 .
galingale a sort of spice, Chauc. ( '. t. a 381;
I. c. c. 8.
galle, A.Sax. gealla, O.L.Germ, O.lLGerm.
galla, Gr. X0^> W^> hilis, a. r. 106;
Orm. 16383; AUs. 5073; Langl. h 16,
155; a. p. 2, 1022; mir. pi. 112.
gaile^ O.Icel. galli, gall, vitium, vulnus, Chauc.
C. t. 6522; a. p. 1, 1059.
gallin gall, prompt. 185; pe hors was . . .
galled upon pe bak(e) Gow. 2, 46; gallid
Lidg. m. p. 168.
galloc^ A.Sax. galluc, comfrey, voc. 139.
galnesse, A.Sax. galness, luxury, lascivious'
ness, Orm. 8015; golnesse a. r. 198; o.
a. n. 492.
galoche^ galache, Fr. galoche, galoche, prompt.
184.
galoii^ galoun, 0. Fr. galon, gallon, Langl.
5, 191 (346); galiin r. s. VII, 37; Horn
cd. Lum. 1123.
galpcu^ O.L.Germ. galpon fgloriarij? 0.
Dutch galpen (gannire)? from ^elpen?
galp fgmip, yaupj, ructare? Langl. h 13,
88; galping f part. J Chauc. C. t. 10663.
galstren^ O.II.Germ. galstron (incantare), L.
Germ, galstren (fiagitare) Schiltzes idiot.,
galster . fgausterj, crepare: jelstred (gal-
stres) & 3elped of bore god(e) a. r. 128.
galtc^ O.Icel. galti faperj, O.II.Germ. galza
fsuculaj? gait, ^^nefrendus\ prompt. 185;
voc. 204;. d. Arth. 1101.
galwe see galje.
galwcii gallow (gaily), terrere? comp. bigalwen.
gamen^ A.Sax. gamen, gomen, O.L.Germ.
O.II.Germ. O.Icel. ganlan, O.Fris. game,
gome, ga7ne (gamon), jocus, &t. gen. 2015;
Havel. 2250; Trist. 3, 10; Am. a. Amil.
710; Degrev. 3; gamen & gleo p. I. s.
VIII, 145; gomen, game Lay 7014 8f
15856; gomen a. r. 214; Mapes 347;
game '^ludus, jocus \ prompt. 185; Ixoh.
26, 1; Chauc. C. t. a 853; in ernest or
in game Goto. 1, 297 : game praeda, m.
1. 122; game, gome o. a. n. 521 Sf 1649;
gome chron. Engl. 456; pet geme ayenh.
34; ga,mQ\ie (dat.) Fercev. 1689; gomenes
(pi.) a. r. 318; spec. 24.
gomeful Marh. 10, 33; mid gomenfulle
worden La"^. 21430.
gameliche jocose, rel. ant. 2, 8; gameli
Will 427; gomenli Gaw. 1079.
gamensum gamesome: gam(e)sum & glad
Will 4193.
gamenien^ A.Sax. gameniaii, O.Icel gamna,
game, jocari; gomenin Marh. 14, 1 ; ga-
menen (pres.) AUs. 5461; gamenede
(pret.) Flor. a. Bl 31; ne gamnede hire
pat gle ri3t nou3t Beves 3016; gomede
La-i,. 4588; a. r. 368.
gan, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. O.Fris. O.II.Germ.
gan, O.Icel gS,, go, ire, Orm. 7767; Iw.
800; gan (gon) La-^,. 597 ; gOn a. r. 268;
Havel 1045; treat. 137 ; gon, goon Chauc.
C. t. a 12; so ne mai bit nou3t gon c.
I 1084; ga Percev. 1462; pr. c. 4100;
g6 Mand. 4; go slepe dormitum ire, Langl
h 6, 303; 1 wil gO sittin lud. Gov. 20;
guon Amad. ed. Web. 670; to ganne Lay
22279; Marh. 4, 28; gabst (pres.) Lay
26437; gest a. r. 86; o. a. n. 838; gast
Crm. 4660; gecl La^. 23665; a. r. 364;
gep Rob. 205, 6; c. ;. 409; ayenh. 56;
getb Tor. 2142; gap Orm. 1236; goip
Wicl John 9; (beo) gad (goj)) Lay 711;
god a. r. 1.0; guap ayenh. 34; ga pe nu
til pat ilke tun Orm.. 3390; go we (al-
lons) klpe oure kni3thod Ti^ill 1184;
gan (part.) Orm. 4352; Fercev. 1062;
pr. c. 1995; gon Eglam. 37 5; comp. a-,
set-, bi-, for-, i-, ofer-, under-, purbgan.
gandre^ A.Sax. gandra, gander, rel. ant. 1,
217; gandres (pi J Mand. 216.
gang^ A.Sax. gang, gong, geoug, O.L.Germ.
0. II. Germ, gang, 0. Icel gangr, Goth.
gangen
gase
199
gaggs, gang, iter, Orm. 8910; gong, ^ong
A^ath. 669 Sf 2502; feole dawen 3ong
Zrt). 1298; gong ^'■latrina\ prompt. 203;
s. 8. ed. W^eb. 1315; comp. chirche-, ford-,
hand-, here-, in-, urn-, utgang.
gongfirmar prompt. 203.
gonghus forica, a. r. 84.
gaiigen^ A. Sax. gangan, gongan pret. geong,
O.L.Germ. gangan pret. geng, O.H.Germ.
gangan pret. giang, gieng, O.Icel. ganga
pret. gelvk, Gotli. gaggan pret. gaggida,
gang, ire, Orm. 1076; rel. ant. 1, 211;
gange an. lit. 9; Langl. h 2, 167; mir.
pi. 122; gonge Havel. 1185; jonge,
3eonge Z<«5. 9061 ^ 27764; yonge h.
h, 134; gangep (pres.) Orm. 1228; gon-
ge fsuhjunct.J' Havel. 690; comp. a-, bi-,
for-, ofergangen; deriv. gang, genge.
ganieii^ A.Sax. ganian, 0. H. Germ, geinon,
Gr. yaivziv, yaivn (gaioyi), oscitare; gOne
Gow. 2, 262; ^anin prompt. 536; gones
fpres.J avow. Arth. XII, 4; goninde
(part. J Hich. thes. 1, 228; yaned f pret. J
Rieh. 276.
gaunt- gaunt, "maeer\ prompt. 189.
gante^ A.Sax. gaiiet (fulica, cygnus)? L.
Germ, gante, O.H.Germ. ganazo fanserj?
ganet? prompt. 186.
gap, A.Sax. geap Greins gloss., O.Icel. gap
Egilss. lex., gap, hiatus, prompt. 186; gape
fdat.J Lidg. m. p. 114; gappe Chanc. C.
t. a 1639.
gapiii, A.Sax. geapiau(?), O.Dutch gapen,
O.Icel. gapa, gape, ^^hiare\ prompt. 186;
ne make [)ou na mo men gapen on me
Jul. h 125; gape Langl. h 10, 41; ga-
ped f pres. J rel. ant. 1 , 220; gapes avow.
Arth, XII, 4; gapande (part. J Will 2875;
3eapede (pret.) Marh. var. read. 46; 1
gaped aboute pi. cr. 156; gapeden CJmuc.
Boet. 324; comp. bigapien.
gar, A.Sax. gar, O.L.Germ. O.H.Germ. ger,
0. Icel. geirr, pike, lance, telum, hasta ;
gare, gsere (gar) Lay 5079 ^' 15225;
gaie (dat.J Octav. 1527; Isumh. 453;
gares, gseres fpl.J La^. 1751 Sf 1847;
geres hom. 2, 35; goren fdat. pi. J d.
gen. 3458; comp. elger, navegar.
garcllve, A. S'fx. garclife, "agrinionia",
' voc. 139.
gartisch garfish, prompt. 186.
garlek, A.Sox, garleac, garlich, Hick. thes.
1, 232; L c. c. 53; garlek, garleek
Chauc. C. t. a 634.
ganliii, O.Fr. gardin, garden, ayenh. 94; 8.
s. ed. Wei. 419; Chauc. C. t. a 1051 ;
a. p. 1, 260.
^;xrAi\\tf gardener, ayenh. 94; gardener Wart.
hist. 1, 20; Wicl. John 20.
gare see ^eare.
gare, A.Sax. gara, O.Dutch gere, O.H.Germ.
gero, 0. Icel. geiri, gore, Trist. 3, 52 ;
gore ^^lacinia', prompt. 203; voc. 238;
Chauc. C. t. a 3237; a gore f printed a-
gore) Arth. a. Merl. 6405; under gore
(gown, per synecdoclienj o. a. n. 515;
spec. 26; an. lit. 2; rel. ant. 2, 210.
gareii see 3earwien.
garisoii, wareson, 0. Fr. garison, guarisou,
war i son, provision, reward, cure, Rob. 114,
7 ^' 409, 12; garisoun c. I. 870; Gaw.
1837; garisiin, warison Will. 2259 ^•
5073; warisoiui yian. 1284.
garisseii, O.Fr. garir, guarir, cure; warishen,
warschen Langl. h 16, 105; warische
Will 4283.
garite, O./V. garite, garret, ^^ specula', prompt.
187; garites (pi J pi. cr. 214.
gariieiiient, garment, O.Fr. garnement, gar-
ment, Langl h 14, 24.
gariiischiii, O.Fr. garnir, guarnir, warnir,
garnish, prompt. 188; warnische Mmi.
15907; warnished (part.) Will 1083.
garnisoii, Fr. garnisOu, garrison, p. r. I. p.
57; garnisons (pi) Man. 7 127 .
garsuiiic see gsersume.
gartere, . iV. jarretiere, garter, prompt. 188.
gaseii, cmp. O.Icel geisa (cum impetu ferri.
200
gaspm
gelde
furcrej, and Goth, usgaisjan fterrerej, ga%e;
gase Lidg. m. p. 203; gased fpret.J
Chauc. C. t. 8879; comp. agasen.
gaspiii^ O.IceJ. geispa, gasp, ^^hiscere\ prompt.
188; gaspe and gone Gow. 2, 262; ga-
spe and gapo s. a. c. XV 11, 14; gai-
spande (part. J d. Arth. 1462.
gast, A. Sa-x. gast, gJBst, 0. L. Germ, gest,
0. II. Germ, geist, ghost, spiritus, Orm.
259; St. gen. 202; Flor. 778; Man. 185,
. 19; gost La^. 907 1 ; a. r. 368; o. a. n.
1401 ; Jos. 49; god is a gost aye7ih. 211;
so grlsli a gost Will 1730; pe holi
gost Mand. 18; gost, goost Chauc. C. t.
a 205.
gastllc ghosthj, m. h. 2; gastllc, gastll^
Orm. 14244 ^ 14398; gostlich a. r.
194; pi gostlich fader mk. 757.
gast (part.?) tcrritus, Gaw. 325; WicJ.
deuter. 20.
gastlTch gastly, p. I. s. XV, 147; Arth.
a. Merl. 1494; gastli Chauc. C. t. a
1984.
gastcii^ A. Sax. g^stanV Greins gloss. 1, 374,
gast, terrere: gaste crowen from his corn
Langl a 7 , 129; gaste fpres. subj.J IVicl.
2 paral. 32 ; comp. a-, ofgasten.
gastues gastne:<s, ^^terror\ Wicl. Josh. 2;
gastnesse Chauc. Boet. 2079.
gat, A. Sax. gat, Goth, gaits, O.lcel. geit,
O.II.Gcrm. geiz/., [Lat. haedus on.], goat,
Ortn. 988; gat (got) Za^ 213 J 5; got
fragm. 3, 27; a. r. 100; st. gen. 940;
got, g04)t Chauc. C. t. a 688; goot Mand.
'47; gote fdaLJ Gow. 3, 96; gset (pi.)
Orm. 1206; g£et (geat) La^. 25682; get
horn. 2, 37; chron. Engl. 34; rel. ant.
2, 275; g. 354; geet p. s. 198; geat
a. r. 100.
gootherde goat-herd, prompt. 206.
gate, O.lcel. gata gen. gotu, Goth, gatvo, 0.
S. Germ, gaza, gait (gate), ^^via, iter\
prompt. 188; Langl. I 4, 42; Pei-cev.
1961; a. p. 1, 395; sacram. 629; thou
canst ful wel po ricthe (r. rihte) gate tO
Lincolne Havel. 846; philc gate quo mo-
do, Orm. 2281; oper gate it make 7r?7/.
3761 ; alle gate (O.lcel. alia gotu) Beh.
1136; mir. pi. 154; pet heo hit jelde
alle gate a. r. 58; paer he bi gate ^ede
Orm. 12749; in his gate (^om;. 3, 196;
nou er pei alle on gate Man. 209, 1.
gateschadil, -shodel "compitmn\ prom^jt.
188; gateschedel voc. 271.
gate see 3eat.
gauile gaud (gawd), ^^nuga\ prompt. 188;
Chauc. C. t. ed. Wr. 13804; gaudes ^;?/.;
s. s. ed. Web. 3957; I. h. r. 134; Lidg.
m. p. 92.
gavel, A.Sax. gafol, fro7)i 3efen, tribute, tax,
rent, La"^. 6105; a. r. 202; misc. 46;
pet gavel ayetib. 35; govel st. gen. 844;
goul "fcnu8''\ prompt. 206.
gavclerc who takes gavel, ayenb. 35; goulare
^'■fenerator\ prompt. 206.
gavelok, A.Sax. gafoluc, O.lcel. gaflok, ga-
flak, Welsh gaflach, Gael, goblilag, gave-
loch, hasta, Alis. 1620; Alan. 297] 19;
gavelokes (pi.) ps. 54, 22; gavelockes a-
yenb. 207.
geant, Fr. geant, giajit, Bob. 15, 18; gcaunt
Man. 1471.
gcde, cmp. M.lI.Germ. getelos; comp. S!gede.
geiler see gaeder.
gc^ucu see jeinen.
geiii, A. Sax. ga3gii(?), 0. Icel. gegn, gain,
conveniens, promptus, ^'directus', prompt.
189; a gein pap Lidg. st. Th. 2148;
gain a. p. 2, 749; m. Arth. 1904; ])at
geiii(e) weede Jos. 299; geiner (compar.)
Man. 3376; gcinest (superlat.) spec. 29;
gainest Iw. 1979; pe geinest(e) gatis
Will. 4189; comp. ungein.
gainllch gainly, a. p. 3, 83; gein-, gain-
liche (adv.) Will. 369 Sf 391; gejn-
hke Orm. 18084.
gein see ^ein a7id gajhen.
gelde, O.lcel. geldr, M.lI.Germ. gait, geld,
geldin
gestning
201
sterilis, spec. 24; elde makip me geld(e)
rel ant 2, 210; geld pa. 112, 9; ^if
ha lie mai napt teamen ha is iclepet
gealde h. m. 33.
geldin^ 0. Icel. gelda, Germ, gelteii, geld,
^^castrare', prompt. 190; geldid (part. J
vcc. 230.
gelding gelding, "equus castratits\ prompt.
190; ^^eunuchus\ Wicl. genes. 37 .
gelsungCj O.lI.Germ. geilsunge, luxuria, a.
r. 100'\
gelt see gult.
geluiige luxuria? a. r. 100.
gelus^ O.Fr. gelos, Jealous, a. r. 90; o. a.
n. 1077; St. gen. 3495; jelous Wicl.
eccles. 26.
gelusie jealousy, a. r. 90.
general^ Fr. general, general, aijenh. 14.
geiige^ A. Sax. genge, 0. K. Germ, genger,
from gangen, current, usual, o. a. n. HO 4,
1002 ^' 1066.
genge^ A. Sax. genge Sax. vchron. 207, 0.
Icel. gengi, O.I£.Germ. (ana)genge, comi-
tatas, La\ 15096; Orm. 3918; Will.
1600; Mapes 348; ps. 2, 8; him and
his genge wel he fedde Havel. 786; gin-
ge Alls. 1609; Rich. 4978.
geiigeii^ A.Sax. gengan, M.II.Germ. gengen,
pass, move: spa pat it mu^he gengen us
to berjhen ure saple Orm. 4160; make
j)i clerk before pe 3inge i/?Vc 1963;
geng]j fpres.J o. a. n. 376; geinde fpret.J
Lay 4668; ford gengden (geinde) pa
qvenen 12865.
gent, O.Fr. gent, see I)iez wh. 168, gent,
JIavel. 2139; Rob. 24, 13; pis is pe
ladi so gent and fre c. I. 859.
geuterise? a. r. 168; gentrise Jul. b 62.
gentil, Fr. gentU, gentle, a. r. 358; ayenb.
76; Chauc. C. t. a 72; gentileste fsuper-
lat.J a. p. 1, 1014.
gentilliche gently, Langl. 1381.
geutilete gentility, ayenb. 89.
ger see gar.
gerdel see gurdel.
gere see ^eare.
geren see ^earwien.
gerl see girl.
gerlande, Fr. guirlande, garland; gerlondes
fpl.J ayenb. 71.
geruer, Fr. grenier, garner, Mand. 52; pet
gernier atjenb. 191; gernere fdat.J a. r.
272.
tlerneseye Guernsey, Rob. 243, 10.
gcps see graes.
gersume see gaersume.
gcrj) see gurd.
gesene, gesen, ^.6V:r. gaesne, cmp. O.lI.Germ.
keiseni (sterilitas) Graff's sprsch. 4, 267,
barren, rare, Langl. b 13, 271; geson
Ilalliw. diet. 397 .
gesling gesling (gosling), voc. 187 .
gessc, O.Dutch gisse, guess, conjectura, aesti-
riiatio: up gesso Langl. b 5, 421; bl
gesse Lidg. m. p. 68.
gessin, O.Dutch gissen, guess, '■^aestimare,
arbitrari, opinari\ prompt. 190; gesse
Rich. 4482; a. p. 1, 498; he seide he
wolde gesse to arive at Westnesse Horn
1187; gesse fpres.J transact. 18, 26;
Chauc. a t. a 82.
gessinge, O.Dutch gissinge, guessing, ''acsti-
matio\ prompt. 190; Chauc. Boet. 21 .
gest, A.Sax. gaest, gest, gist, O.Icel. gestr,
O.L.Germ. O.lI.Germ. gast, Goth, gasts,
Lat. hostis, guest, ^^hospes\ prompt. 191;
spec. 30; ayenb. 249; gist a. r. 68; rel.
ant. 1, 130; geste fdat.J st. gen. 1054;
gestes fpl.J Will 4904; pr. c. 1374.
gesthalle lai le fr. 258.
gesthus Orm. 7040.
geste, O.Fr. geste, story, Horn superscript.;
a. p. 1, 277.
gestnen hof<pitari: lie pule gistnen mid ou
a. r. '402; gestened fpret.J Dcgrev. 935;
igistned fpart.J Shoreh. 13.
gestning entertainment, feasting, banquet, st.
gen. 1507; Alis. 1779; gistningc Lay
202
get
gmnen
14262; c. I 1265; gistninges fplj a.
r. 414.
get, O.Fr. get, jet, jactus, "machina, modus^
prompt. 191; a singere of pe beste get
Man. 4024; jet p. s. 329; ges f pi. J jess,
ayenb. 254.
get, Fr. jaiet, jet, g a gates, s. a. c. VI, 8;
geete fdat.J Degrev. 1461.
gete see gsete.
geteii see jeten and eten.
gejie, A.Sax. gehdu, geohdu, cura? Flor. 1601 .
gibet, Fr. gibet, gibbet, a. r. 116; Rob.
519, 10; ayenb. 128.
gide, Fr. guide, guide, Langl. 6, 1 (7, 1);
Chauc. C. t. a 804; gie Will. 2727.
gideii, Fr. guider, O.Fr. guier, guide; gie
Chauc. a t. a 1950; s. s. ed. Wr. 5;
gides fpres.J d. Arth. 3005; gied fpret.J
Langl. 2, 162 (187).
gidi, A. Sax. gidig(?), giddy, Rob. 6.8, 3;
I. h. r. 58; gidie fdat.J o. a. n. 291.
gidihede misc. 143; p. I. s. XIX, 13.
gidiliche giddily, o. a. n. 1282.
gie see 30.
gigge, O.Icel. gtgja, M.H.Germ. gige? gig,
violin; gigges fpl.J Chauc. h. f. 1942.
giggc gig, femina levis? a. r. 204.
gigour, O.Fr. gigueour, violin-player, Horn
ed. Lum. 1472.
gU, O.Icel. O.II.Germ. gil? gill, fauces, (ms.
gill) Flor. 1419; gille Hranchia\ prompt.
194; voc. 222; gile Wid. Tob. 6; giles
fpl.J voc. 159; a. p. 3, 269.
gil, Dutch gijl, gile, "celia", prompt. 193.
glide see jilde.
gilden see gulden.
gildre, O.Icel. gildra, gilder, laqueus; gilder
JELalliw. diet. 399; m. h. 69.
gUdreu, O.Icel. gildra, cat-ch in a gilder;
gilderd f part. J pr. c. pref. XI.
gile, O.Fr. guile, guile, Lay 16382^; a. r.
128; spec. 49; Shoreh. 164; s. s. ed. Wr.
1346; Percev. 1035; to do pe gile rel.
ant. 1, 182; see wile.
gilen, 0. Fr. guiler, guile, decipere, a. r.
128; gile s. s. ed. Wr. 2637 ; gili aye^ib.
15; gilep fpres.J rel. ant. 1, 116; glled
f part. J Will. 689; comp. bigilen.
gille, O.Fr. gelle, gill, hemina, prompt. 194;
gille, jille Langl. 5, 191 f346j.
gilofre, Fr. girofle, Gr. xapuocpuXXov, gilo-
fer, gilliflower, a. r. 370; spec. 27 ; Chauc.
r. r. 1368; a. p. 1, 43.
gilour, O.Fr. gileor, fraudator, Chauc. C. t.
a 4321.
gilt see gult.
gilte, A. Sax. gilte, O.Icel. gilta, gilt, porca,
voc. 204; prompt. 194.
gimblre, gimbure, 0. Icel. gymbr, gimber
fgimmerj, ovicula, voc. 187 S^ 219.
gimelot, 0. Fr. gimbelet, gimblet, prompt,
194.
gin, 0. Icel. ginn ? gin, artijicium, Kath.
1980; purh snoter gin fms. gyn) Orm.
7087 ; ginne fdat.J c. I. 93; Langl. b
18, 250; Alis. ed. Sh. 1135; m. Arth.
3037 ; mid ginne 0. a. n. 669; ginne
fpl.J Lay 18839; vele ginnes hep pe
dievel ayenb. 54; ginnen fdat. pi. J Lay
1336.
gill, A.Sax. (an)gin, ginn, O.L.Germ. O.H,
Germ. (ana)gin, ginni, from ginnen; comp.
angin.
gingelin jingle, prompt. 195; gingle Chauc.
C. t. a 170.
giiigivere, Gr.C;.'^^i'^^pl<;, ginger, Lay 17745;
a. r. 370; gingivre spec. 27.
ginnen, A.Sax. giiman, O.L.Germ. O.H.
Germ, (bi)ginnan, Goth, (du)ginnan, fbej-
gin, incipere; ginne Man. 201; ginne
fpres.J sacram. 502; ginnest Beh. 760;
pe blostme ginnep springe 0. a. n. 437;
gan fpret.J Orm. 2805; Havel. 2443;
Chauc. C. t. a 301; lie gan penche p. I.
s. IX, 173; be gan to sike Will. 691;
gan, gon Langl. prol. 11; gon {g2bi\) Lay
27; gon c. I. 209; heo gmwLQVL Lay 24695;
st. gen. 534; gunne h. T. 1037; Isumh.
gmiien
glaire
203
448; gunne, gonne Will 1164 Sf 1961;
gonnen La7igl. h 13, 267; gonno Chauc.
C. t. a 1638; gonnen f part. J Man. 167,
3; comp. an (a)-, biginnen.
giniieii^ O.Icel. ginna? devise, contrive; igin-
ned (part.; La^. 28627''; pis pinful(l)e
gin pas spuch(e) pise igin(n)et Kath.
1981.
ginniiige (he) ginning, ayenh. 16,
<iipcswich^ A. Sax. Gipes pic, Ipswich, Rob.
297, 18.
gird^ girdel, girden see gnrd, gurdel, gurden.
girl, cmp. L. Germ, gor, girl, puer, puella,
a. p.' 1, 205; gerl, gurl Chduc. C. t. a
3769; girles fplj Alis. 2802; p. s. 337;
gerles IFill. 816; Langl. b 1, 33; lud.
Cov. 181.
gisarnic^ O.Fr. gisarme, guisarme, battle-axe,
La^. 1567''; St. gen. 4084; Alis. 2302.
gise see guise.
giscr, Fr. gesier, gi%%ard, Chauc. Boet. 3054.
gist see gest.
giiste^ O.Fr. giste, joist, prompt. 196.
giterne/ Gr. xt^apa? guitar, Langl. b 13,
233; Chauc. C. t. a 3333; Wicl Is. 5.
Giu^ 0. Fr. Giu, Jew, misc. 47; jeu agenb.
43.
giuegou^ Fr. joujou? gewgaw (gewgow); giue-
gouen (pi.) a. r. 196.
gives gyves, La\ 15338; Octov. 222; wip
feteres and wip gives p. s. 221.
glad see glsed.
gladciie^ A. Sax. glsedene, gladen, iris, rel.
ant. 1, 36; Alex. 4095.^
gladien^ A.Sax. gladian, O.Icel. glada, gledja,
glad (gladden), laetijicare, lactari, La"^.
'16947; gladie Beh. 1204; gladen Orm.
1128; Chauc. Troil. 2071; glade Will.
827; Langl. b 10, 43; Iw. 1440; Min.
20; gleadien hom. 1, 259; gledien a. r.
178; gledie ayenb. 266; glathe lud. Cov.
171; gledie (pres.) Ma^'h. 6, 25; gladiep
rel. ant. 1, 123; gladede (pret.) Bob.
, 265, 25; pat gladede his herte Langl.
14267 ; Abraham 3our fadir gladide pat
he schulde se mi dai Wicl. John 8; gla-
ded, igladed (part.) Will. 600 ^ 850;
igladed Shoreh. 132.
gladiuge^ A.Sax. gladung(?), gladdening, ex-
hilaratio, c. I. 841; gledunge a. r. 94.
gladiiiidc laetitia? ml gleo ant ml gledunde
Marh. 3.
glsed, glad, gled, A. Sax. glsed (splendidus,
laetus, comis), 0. L. Germ, glad (laetus),
O.Fr is. gled (levis), O.Icel. gladr (splendi-
dus, laetus), O.H.Germ. glater (splendidus),
glad, laetus. Lay 3962, 7013 ^ 9374;
glad 0. a. n. 434; Brand. 6; p. I. s.
Ill, 34; (ms. gladd) Orm. 2811; gled
Marh. 10, 33; a. r. 282; rel. ant. 1,
180; ayenb. 265; gladder (compar.) Gow.
2, 53; gladdest (superl.) Alls. 5261.
gladllche gladly, La-). 22305; p. I. s.
XIX, 145; gladlTke Orm. 10463; Ha-
vel 805; gledliche a. r. 126; gladloker
(compar.) Gaw. 1064: gledluker a. r. 188.
gladnesse, A. Sax. glaedness, gladness,
prompt. 197; gladnisse La\ 12329*;
glednesse a. r. 94; ayenh. 27.
gladshipe, A.Sax. glaedscipe, laetitia, Orm.
784; spec. 38; gladscipe Lay 8397;
gledschipe a. r. 180.
gladsum gladsome, Wicl. ps. 103; glad-
som lud. Cov. 16.
glaed^ A. Sax. glsed Greins gloss. 1, 513,
laetitia; glade (dat.) Tor. 1143.
gledful a. r. 242.
gla;s^ A.Sax. glaes, O.R.Germ. glas, glass,
vitrwn; glas, gleas Kath. 1676 ^' 2029;
glas spec. 31; Chauc. C. t. a 198; a. p.
1, 989; gles a. r. 164; ayenb. 82.
glsesfat Lay 17725.
gl%sen^ A.Sax. glaesen, O.R.G&rm. glesiner,
glazen, vitreus: a glasen houve Langl b
20, 171; pe glesne ehpurl hom. 1, 83.
glaire^ Fr. glaire,. glair: glaire of an ei
Chauc. C. t. 12734; pat glent(e) as glaire
a. p. 1, 1025.
204
glaive
glete
glahe^ O.Fr. glaive, spear, lance, a. p. 1,
653; gleive JIavel 1770; Jos. 497.
glam^ O.Icel. glam, noise, cry, Gaw. 1426 ^
1652; a. p. 2, 499 Sf 849.
glaring L.Germ. glaren Schamh. wh., glare,
nitere, prompt. 198; glareth fpres.J misc.
27 ; glaringe eyen Chauc. C. t. a 684.
glas, glasen see glses, glsesen.
glaseii^ O.Icel. glsesa? glase fgla%ej; glaciii
nitidare, prompt. 197 ; glace nitere, Gaw.
1, 171.
glasiu glaze, '■^vitrare\ prompt. 198; glase
Langl. 3, 49 (50).
glasi^ Germ, glasig, glassy, Lidg. m. p. 53.
(jlastiiigburi^ A. Sax. Glsestinga byrig Sax.
chron. 159, Glastonbury, Roh. 478, 21.
glaunieu^ O.Icel. gleyma? shout; glaumande
(part. J Gaw. 46.
glaycrcii^ TVelsh glafru ? glaver, llandiri; gla-
verez fpres.J a. p. 1, 687; glaverande (part.)
Gaw. 1426; glaverande gomes d. Arth.
2538; wip glaveringe wordes pi. cr. 51.
gle see gleo.
gleaw^ A.Sax. gleap, 0. L.Germ. glau, O.II.
Germ, glauwer (glauuer), O.Icel. gloggr,
Goth, glaggvus, sagacious, prudent; gleap
fragm. 3, 10; gleu rel. ant. 1, 181; he
is of porde spipe gleu o. a. n. 193;
glseiiest fsuperlat.J La-^,. 16237 .
gleil see glsed.
glcde^ A. Sax. glida, 0. Icel. gleda, glead,
''mihus\ voc. 188 Sf 220; a. p. 2, 1696;
Octav. 680: gledes (pi.) Mand. 309.
gleile^ A.Sax. O.Fris. gled, O.Dutch gloed,
O.Icel. glod, O.H.Germ. gluot, from glo-
wen, gleed, pruna, misc. 43; Havel. 91;
Gow. 1, 280; Fercev. 756; m. Arth. 780;
glede, gleede Langl. b 2, 12; Chauc. C.
t. a 1997; gleede IIoccl. I, 159; gleden
(pi.) La^. 18863; bearninde gleden a. r.
406; gledes Orm. 1067 ; m. h. 133.
gledread hom. 1, 249.
gleiye see glaive.
glem, A.Sax. glsem, from *glimen, M.Jff.Germ.
glimen (splendere), gleam (gleem), splendor,
llich. thes. 1, 227; Ilavel. 2122; a. p.
2, 218; gleem spec. 57; glem, gleam
Marh. 9 Sf 12; gleam a. r. 94.
glemin gleam, splendere, ^'■radiare', prompt.
198; gleaminde (part.) Kath. 1668; gle-
mede (pret.) spec. 36; Flor. 379; glemed
Gaw. 598.
glenen^ O.Fr. glener, glainer, glean; glene
a. p. 1, 954.
gleiit glent, micatio, Man. 12782; Gaw. 1290.
glenteii^ Swed. glanta Rietz ordb., 3I.II.Germ.
glenzen? glent, splendere, spectare; glente
(pret.) St. gen. 1029; Man. 12423; fje
wal of jasper pat glent(e) as glaire a. p.
1, 1025; her eye glent(e) a side Chauc.
Troil. 5892; when pe swird out glente
Octav. 892; whiderward his i3en glente
h. s. 6186; gle(i)ves gletering glent opon
geldene scheldus Degrev. 279.
gleo, A.Sax. gleop, glip, O.Icel. gly, glee,
cantus, gaudium, La^. 7006; Kath. 146;
Marh. 3; a. r. 210; Alls. 191; glew st.
gen. 459; Man. 295, 6; gleu Ilavel.
2332; Mapes 347; m. h. 23; gle Will.
824; Degrev. 34; hii jeve him selver
for (h)is gle Rob. 272, 18; glie Shoreh.
103; glewe (dat.) Trist. 1, 27.
gleobeam hom. 1, 193.
gleocraeft La-^. 7012.
gleodrem La"^. 1823.
gleoman Alis. 1152; gleomon La"^. 7004;
glemon spec. 49.
gleowieii, A. Sax. gleopian, glipian, make
- music, play, amuse, La^. 20315; glewen
Mapes 340; glewe spec. 38; Triam. 108;
gleopinde (part.) Kath. 1682; gleopede
(pret.) a. r. 368.
glcs, glesen see glses, glaesen.
gleseii, A.Sax. glesan, gloss; glesp (pres.)
fragm. 1, 43.
glete, O.Fr. glete, gleet (glit), sanies; glet(e),
glette a. p. 1, 1059 Sc 2, 306; pr. e.
459; glett(e) Alex. 4491.
gleu
glove
205
gleu see gleo.
%UvL aee gleaw.
glew 8ee gleo.
glidcii, A. Sax. O.L.Germ. glidan, O.Fris.
glida, glide, lahi, La\ 800; st. gen. 370;
glide Alls. 2245; SJioreh. 161; p. I. s.
Ill, 10; glit fpres.J c. /. 1464; glad
fpret.J Lay 10714; Percev. 2110'; glod
Chauc. a t. 10707; Amad. ed. Wei. 761;
Giiw. 661; ford glod dat firme ligt st.
gen. 76; gllden Z^^. 24763; st. gen.
733; pe tieres glide of hire lere Flor.
a. BL 601 ; gliden f part. J st. gen. 3460;
Chauc. C. t. 0761 ; comp. a-, i-, togliden.
glider^ O.L.Germ. glidir Heine's gloss. 120,
from gliden, glidder, luhricus.
glethurli Ilalliw. diet. 404.
gliilren? glidre Man. 4372.
glieii, O.Icel. glia? gly (glee, gleaj, limis o-
ciilis spectare; gliande (part. J voc. 226.
gliere ^'straho\ voc. 226; glia,re pronipt. 199.
gliffeii spectare? gliffed (pret.) ant. Artli.
ed. Madden XXVIII, 6 fed. Hobs, glisset).
glifteu spectare? gliftes fpres.) d. Arth. 2626;
glifte f pret. J Gaw. 2266; a. p. 2, 849;
f? printed glyste) Flor. 1669; comp. agliften.
glim, M. II. Germ, glim? splendor? glimme
fdat.J a. p. 1, 1087.
glimerin, Germ, glimern, Dan. glimre, Stved.
glimra, glimmer, "radmre", prompt. 199;
glimerand fpart.J Will. 1427; glemiring
Tor. 427; glemered & glent Gaw. 172.
glisieu, A.Sax. glisian, O.Fris. glisa, splen-
dere; glisiind6 (part. J misc. 91; glisiande
Alls. ed. SJc. 180; sceldes per gliseden
fms. cliseden) La'^,. 21726; glised Horn
ch. 173.
glisnieii, A. Sax. glisniaii, glissen, splendere;
glisnande (part. J a. p. 1, 166; glisninge
Wicl. Hahak. 3.
glisten, glistnen glisten; glistinde (part.)
Mark. 9, 1; glistinde & gleaminde ITath.
1668; glistnede (pret.) spec. 36; glist-
nede as gleam ded Marh. 9.
glistren, O.Dutch glisteren, glister, splendere ;^
glistering f part. J Em. 350; glistred f pret. J
Gow. 2, 262.
glitreii, 0. Icel. glitra, M. II. Germ, glitzern,
glitter; glitren, gliteren fpres. J Chauc. C.
t. a 977 ; glitteren ^^rutilen£\ Wicl. judges
6; gliterand f part. J ps. 44, 14; gli-
teringe Degrev. 1839; glitered & glent
Gaw. 604.
gloileu, A. Sax. gloden(?), gloden, ^^heliotro-
pium\ voc. 140.
glomben, glommen ? Swed. glomma, L.Germ.
gliimmen ? glum fglumpj, frown ; glombe
Chauc. r. r. 4366; gloumbes fpres.) a. p.
3, 94; and glommede als he were wrap
Ilalliw. diet. 404.
glopen, for glupen ? 0. Dutch gloepenj glti-
pen, gliiipen, 0. Fris. gltipa finsidiose
spectare)? glop, gloup, stare ivith surprise;
gloped fpi^et.) a. p. 2, 849.
glopneii, O.Icel. glupna? gloppen, terrify, a.
r. 212^'; glopnede . . . and glorede d.
Arth. 1074; comp. a-, forglopnen.
gloppen see gulpen.
gloren, O.Dutch gloeren, gloar fgloor), pa-
tulis oculis spectare; glorede fpret.) d.
AHh. 1074.
glorie, Lat. gloria, glory, a. r. 368.
glorifien, Fr. glorifier, glorify; glorifiep
fpres.) ayenh. 26.
glose, O.Fr. glose, glose, gloss, Rob. 110, 1;
ayenl. 18T.
glosen, 0. Fr. gloser, glose fglo%e), gloss;
glOse %landire\ Wicl. judges 14; gldsep
fpres.) pi. cr. 346; glosinde fpart.) Roh.
497, 9; glosed fpret.) Will. 60; Man,
34, 10.
glouten glout, frown, pout; gloutid fpret.)
Rich. 4771.
gld?e, A. Sax. glof, glofa Greins gloss., 0.
Icel. glofi Fritzners ordh., glove, '■^chirothe-
ca\ prompt. 200; Gow. 2, 370; Lidg.
m. p. 110; gloven fpl) Lay 28581; a,
r. 420.
206
Glowchestre
god
Glowchestre, A. Sax. Grleapaii ceaster, Glou-
cester, proclam. 9; Grioucestre Roh. 2, 24.
glowiii, A. Sax. glopan(^?), O.Icel. gloa, 0.
Dutch gloeien, 0. II. Germ, gluoien, glow,
candere, proinpt. 200; glowe Langl. h 17 ,
222; pr. c. 7360; glopende (part. J Orm.
1067; g\()wmgQ 3Iarg. 214; g]6wid fpt^et.J
s. s. ed. Wr. '2688; gloweden Chauc. C.
t. a 2132.
glu, Fr. glu, Lat. gltis, glue, ayenh. 246.
glucchen see gulchen.
glufTei;? 3if 36 purh jemeleaste gluffed
(gliffen) of pordes a. r. 46.
glutcrnesse, from O.Icel. glutr? prodigality?
Orm. 11633.
glutiiu, Fr. gluton, glutton, a. r. 214; glo-
toun ayenh. 50.
glutonerie f? ms. glutenerie), Fr. gloutonne-
rie, ho7n. 1, 49.
glotouiiie, Fr. gloutonnie, gluttony, ayenh. 16.
guaccheii, for cnacchen, 0. Butch knacken ?
frendere? rel. ant. 1, 240.
giia^cn, A.Sax. gnagan, O.H.Germ. gnagan,
nagan, O.Icel. gnaga, naga, gnaw, rodere;
gnapen fragyn. 6, 55; gnawe Roh. 404,
11; Chauc. Troil. 5290; pr. c. 6908;
gna3(e)st fpres.J Shmrh. 97; gnawe fsuh-
Junct.J m. h. 142; gnogli (pret.) h. s.
3581; gnow Rich. 5074; giiowen Wicl.
Joh 30; gild we (suhjunct.) Roh. 539, 6;
gnawen (part.) fr. c. 864; ignawe Ilich.
ihes. 1, 227 ; comp. for-, togna3en.
gnaisten see gnasten.
giiappen, for cnappen, O.Dutch knappen?
mordere? sum(e) gnappede here fetp and
handes h. s. 10208.
gnast, A.Sax. gnast, O.Icel. gneisti, O.II,
Germ, gneisto, scintilla, horn. 1, 81; Wicl.
Is. 1; knast, gnust prompt. 277.
gnastiu (gnastin ?) ^fremere, stridere', prompt.
200; he shal gnasten ^fre7idet\ Wicl. Is.
5; gnaiste pr. c. 7338; gnaisted ^fremuc-
run(\ ps. 2, 1; peir tep gnaisted Man.
1821.
gnat, A.Sax. gnset, gnat, culex. Mire 1937;
Chauc. C. t. 5929; pene gnet a. r. 8;
gnattes fpl.J st. gen. 2988.
guaweu see gna3en.
gneile, A.Sax. gnede? parous, rel. ant. 1,
120; misc. 92; Havel. 97; (printed guede)
Trist. 3, 49; of gifte was he never gne-
de Degrev. 1159.
gnedellche, A.Sax. gnedellce? parce, a.
r. 202.
gnet see gnat.
gniden, A.Sax. guidan, O.H.Germ. gnitan,
fricare, terere, a. r. 238; gnide fms.
gnyde, printed guyde) rel. ant. 1, 175;
gniden f pret. J a. r. 260; comp. forgnlden.
gnit, Sived. gnet, Dan. gnid f lens J? rel. ant.
1, 81.
guof? Chauc. C. t. a 3188.
gnuilden fricare, terere, a. r. 238^; gnodde
fpres. imper.J Halliw. diet. 406; gnodded
(pret.) Chauc. append. Boet. 1, 11; moni
knight . . . gnodded (printed guodded)
gras on pe grunde Alis. 2374; gnudde-
den a. r. 260^\
gobet, Fr. gobet, gohhet, Chauc. C. t. a 696.
god, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. O.Fris. god, O.K.
Germ, got, cot, O.Icel. god, gud, Goth.
gup, god, deus, La'>,. 5354; Boh. 2; go-
des (gen.) o. a. n. 361; chron. Engl.
630; gode (dat.) hom. 1, 87; godes (pi.)
Kath. 53.
godcund, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. godcund, 0.
II.Germ. gotchimder, divine, Orm. 5873.
godcundnesse divinity, Kath. 985.
godcunde, O.H.Germ. gotchundi, divinity ^
La^. 24960.
godchild godchild, a. r. 210.
goddo3ter goddaughter, ayenh. 48.
godfader godfather, Shoreh. 69.
godfurlit cerens deum, hom. 1, 27; pe
godfrihte 2, 19.
godhod godhead, a. r. 112; godhede c. I.
1335; ayenh. 12; Mand. 144.
godmoder godmother, ayenh. 48.
god
gold
207
godsib gomh, Langl. 5, 152 (310); gossib
Chauc. C. t. 5825.
godsibrede gossipred, Shgreh. 69; gossip-
rede Lidg. m. p. 36.
godzibbe f.f ayenh. 48.
godspel gospel, Beh. 1072; m. h. 5;
gospel Chauc. C. t. a 481.
godspelboc Orm. 6458.
godspelprihte Orm. 5635.
godspellere evangelist, a. r. 94*; ayenb.
12; m. h. 47; gospellere Chauc. r. r.
6887.
godsune godson, voc. 214; godsone Brand.
2.
god, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. O.Fris. g6d, Goth.
!, 0. Icel. gOdr, 0. JS. Germ, guoter,
lonus, La"). 1782; Bek. 1; good
Mand. 56; guod Am. a. AmiL 16; giid
Min. 9; pr. c. 80; Isumh. 177; pet god
honum, a. r. 248; 3if 36 ma3en eni oder
gOd don hom. 1, 37; guod ayenb. 6; pat
gOde pif 0. a. n. 1578; one gode stiinde
misc. 42; pe gode mannes Orm. 1459;
hwat dostu godes 0. a. n. 563; gOde
fdat. m.) Lay 27733; a gode Fridai
Brand. 17; lifi scolde Oder monnes god-
dede comen him to gode fi7n %u gute
IcomenJ hom. 1, 9; wip heore catel and
heore gode transact. 18, 24; godere fdat.
f.J La^. 3597 ; mid godere beorte hom.
1, 3; to godre beale a. r. 194; gOdne
face. m.J 0. a. n. 812; Shoreh. 135;
have nou gOdne dai Horn 731; an. lit.
6; gOde fpl.J Lay 521; gOde men Orm.
3954; gOdere fgen. pi.) Lay 5705; go-
den fdat. pi.) Lay 15206.
gOddede good deed, hom. 1, 9; a. r. 150.
gOdhede lonitas, 0. a. n. 351 ; Alis. 7060;
Flor. 1682; guodhede ayenh. 233.
gOdleic, 0. Icel. godleikr, lonitas, a. r.
136; gOdleic, godlec Kath. 290 ^ 899;
gOdlec Marh. 10, 33; an. lit. 8; g0dle3C
Orm. 1768.
gOdllch, A.Sax. gOdllc, O.R.Germ. guot-
licher, goodly, a. p. 2, 7 53; godli Ipom.
75; mid gOdliche scruden Lay 5362;
gOdllcbe fadv.) Lay 18857; Degrev,
675; goodliche c. I. 1396; gOdli Will.
169.
godnesse, A. Sax. gOdness, goodness, Lay
6897; Orm. 2109; transact. 18, 28;
guodnesse ayenh. 18.
goodschipe, -schupe honitas, c. I. 503.
goddesse goddess Chauc. C. t. a 2063.
gode see gade.
godelen? hvanne pe On godelep pane Opre-
ne ayenh. 66.
godeii, A. Sax. gOdian, M. S. Germ, guoten,
giieten, malce good, become good, benefit,
Orm. 10866 Sf 15909; igOded fpart.) a.
r. 386.
gogel?
gogileyid goggle-eyed, ^^limus", prompt. 201.
gojon, Fr. goujon, gudgeon, "gohio, vertibu-
lum", prompt. 201 ^ 202.
gol see gul.
gol? cmp. O.Icel. gOla fbene), gOlastr fopti-
mus), O.H.Germ. nrguoler finsignis).
gOllic, O.Icel. gOligr f bonus, eximius), 0.
H.Germ. gnoUicher fgloriosus), == gOd-
lic? noble, famous? gOlike tun Orm.
15662.
gol see gal.
gold, A. Sax. 0. L. Germ. 0. H. Germ, gold,
Goth, gulp, O.Icel. gull, gold, aurum. Lay
4779; Orm. 6474; golde fdat.) spec. 38;
guide Iw. 888.
goldfah Lay 31406; goldfbhne bope/r«^m.
6, 31.
goldfinch goldfinch, 0. a. n. 1130; Alis.
783; Chauc. C. t. a 4367.
goldhord gold-hoard, Marh. 17; a. r. 152;
s. s. ed. Wr. 2004.
goldmestling "aurichalcum" , fragm. 4, 41.
goldring gold-ring. Lay 24600.
goldsmith goldsmith, prompt. 202.
goldwir gold-ioire. Lay 7048; Alis. ed.
8Jc. 180.
208
golden
gr«di3
golden see gulden.
gole, 0. Fr. gole, goiile, gole fgcwlj, guJa,
faux, Chest, pi 1, 229; d. Arth. 3725;
goulez gules, Gaw. 619.
golet^ 0. Fr. goiilet, gullet, Chauc. C. t.
13958.
golf, O.Icel. golf, golf fgonf, goaf J, solum,
prompt. 202.
gome see giime.
gome^ 0. Icel. gaum, 0. II. Germ, gauma,
gouma, gaum, attentio, cura, r. s. V, IS;
nime gome lioh. 38, 4; gom Orm. 916;
see 3eme.
gome^ A.Sax. goma, 0. II. Germ, guomo, 0.
Icel. gomr, goom, ^^ gingiva \ prompt. 202;
voc. 245; gomes fpl.J rel. ant. 2, 78.
gonieii see gamen.
gon see gan.
gong see gang.
gonien see ganien.
gore, A. Sax. 0. Icel. 0. H. Germ, gor, gore
(gor), 'Iimus\ prompt. 203; a. p. 2,
306; gore and fen li b. disc. 147 L
gore see gare.
gorst, A.Sax. gorst, gorse, rel. ant. 1, 37;
Wicl. Is. 55; gorstez fpl.J a. p. 2, 534,
gos, A. Sax. gos, 0. Icel. gas, 0. H. Germ.
gans, goose, anser, Havel. 1240; rel. ant.
1, 217 ; goos Chauc. C. t. a 4137; Mand.
49; guos ayenh. 32; ges fpl.J a. r. 128;
gees Ravel. 702; 3fand. 49; Lidg. m. p.
118.
gosey goose-egg, pi. cr. 225.
goshauc goshaivh, Alls. 483; gosh auk
Wicl. JoT) 39; gosliawk Lidg. 7n. p. 152.
? gossomer gossamer, prompt. 205 ; Chauc.
C. t. 10573; Lidg. m. p. 46.
gost see gast.
got see gat.
gote, 0. Dutch gote, from 3eoten, gote, ca-
nal is, 2^^'ompt. 205; gotez fpl.J a. p. 1,
607.
gotere, Fr. gouttiere, gutter, prompt. 206.
go|>eleu, Germ, godeln, gudeln Stalders idiot.
1, 488, bilhire, atrepere : hise guttes bi-
gonne to gopelen Langl. h 5, 347; a
slab of ire pat glowinge a fure were in
water hit wolde gopeli loude treat. 135.
gouk = jeac, gaivh (goxvh), cuculus, homo
stultus, d. Arth. 927; gok rel. ant. 1,
291.
goki, diminut. of gouk, gawhj fgowkyj, Langl.
h 11, 299.
goul see gavel.
goulen, O.Icel. gaula, gowl, ejulare; goule
misc. 228; pr. c. 477; goul "ulula'\
Wicl. Ez. 21; gouleden fpret.J Havel.
164; see 3oulen.
gound see gund.
goute, Fr. goutte, gout, spec. 48; Shoreh. 2,
govel see gavel.
governen, Fr. gouverner, govern; governe
Iloh. 106, 16; governejj fpres.J ayenh.
124.
gowcn spectare? (})u) gopest ])aironne Orm.
12233.
gra see grai.
grace, Fr. grace, grace, horn. 1, 49; La'i,.
6616''; a. r. 8; Beh 421.
gracious, Fr. gracieux, gracio'ts, Will. 312;
graciouser fcompar.J ayenh. 24,
grseden, A.Sax. gnedaii, cry, clamare; gre-
den a. r. 236; h. m. 47 ; Langl. 3, 63
(71); grede o. a. n. 308; Havel. 96;
Beh. 129; ayenh. 22; grede ant grone h.
h. 80; crie and grede j). I. s. /, 32;
bio we and grede ni. Arth. 791 ; wepe
and grede hid. Cor. 361; grede]) (pres.)
Alis. 142; alle ])o pat to me grede spec.
82; grede (imperat.) lloccl. VI, 36;
graedde (gradde) fpret.J La-^. 8634; gred-
de a. r. 244; st. gen. 3585; Rom 1202;
gradde Alis. 1067; gredden Shoreh. 84;
comp. bigrseden.
gr%di3, A.Sax. grfedig, O.Z. 6r>?7«. gradag,
Goth, gredags, O.Icel. graclugr, O.II.Ucrm.
gratager, greedy, avidus; gredi^ Orm.
10217; gr^di p. I s. Till, 133; st. gen.
grsef
gramien
209
494; gra;die fpLj fragm. 6, 9; gredie
hundes a. r. o24; grediure fcoynpar.J a.
r. 416.
gredi^le.^c aviditas, Orm. 3994.
grsediliche greedily^ fi'ogm. 6, 22; gredi-
llche a. r. 240*; gredilike rel. ant. 1,
216.
gredi^iiGSse, A.Sc/x. grsdigness, greediness,
Orm. 4622; gredinesse a. r. 416'.
grsef, A.Sax. graef, '■^sculptura\ fragm. 2, 60.
grsefe, A.Sax. graef flmiisj? grMe fspelun-
caj? Bout. ev. 60, L.Germ. grefe (fossa)?
fossa, lucus? grove Will. 3634; Chauc.
Troil 7614; Gaw. 1366 (^' 1898; a. p.
1, 320; grsefes fpl.J Orm. 9210; greaves
La'i,. 31881*; greves Irist. 1, 2; Gow.
2, 261; Chauc. C. t. a 1496; li b. disc.
661; Fercev. 172; grevis ant. Arth.
XXXIII, 2.
grseiicii^ O.Dutch granen (graenen)? parare?
beo grifenedeii (greiiiede) lioore stedeii
Zrr,. 23909.
graes, A.Sax. graes, g*rs, 0. L.Germ. O.II.
Germ. 0. Icel. Goth, gras, 0. Fris. gers,
grass fgress, gers J, gramen. fragm. 3, 60;
graes, gras Zc^. 3906 ^- 16414; gras o.
a. n. 1042; treat. 137; Wil. 644; Cciv.
1, 162; Mire 1499; gres prompt. 210;
St. gen. 3049; Havel 2698; Man. 336,
4; Fercev. 1192; pet gers agenb. Ill;
grases (ph) spec. 114; greses m. 8193.
gresboppe, A.Sax. gaersboppa, ^'lociista",
fragm. 3, 30; voc. 166; Orm. 9224.
grafe, O.II.Germ. gravo, O.Fris. greva. 0.
Icel. greifi, grave (grieve), '■^villicus, prae-
positus\ voc. 211 ; greive Havel. 1771;
bis bidel & bis gre3fe Orm. 18366.
graiFeii; Fr. greffer, graft, Langl. b 6, 137 ;
griifiii, graffin prompt. 212.
gral, A.Sax. grseg, O.Fris. gre, O.Icel. grar,
0. II. Germ, grawer, grag (grey), (ms.
gray) spec. 34; grei h. m. 43; st. gen.
1723; grei as glas Chauc. C. t. a 162;
grei, grai (mbst.) p. I. s. VIII, 182
(Hick. thes. 1, 224); grai li b. disc. 839;
grey Langl b 16, 216; grai, gra m. h.
42; gro Launf. 237; in gr6 ant in gris
spec. 26; bis greie fel o. a. n. 834; 1
de gre3e kuvele a. r. 12.
? graibond, A. Sax. grsegbund, grayhoundy
8. 8. ed. Web. 698; greibound Triam.
473; greabund a. r. 332; grebound
Lidg. m. p. 29; grObund Farten. 1389;
gribond ayenb. 76; grewbond s. s. ed.
Wr. 738; cmp. O.Icel groybundr.
grei gray, meles, prompt. 209; (pu) grisllcbe
gra (devil) Marh. 6, 23; see Grimm's
mythol 946.
graicUj 0. II. Germ,, gra wen, become gray:
grayes (pres.) Gatv. 627 .
grail^ O.Fr. grael, mass-book, ^^gradale", proinpt.
207.
grain^ Fr. grain, groin; grein Langl. 6,
121 (7, 112); grains (pi) rycnb. 230.
grai|) see greip.
gram^ A.Sax. gram, grom, O.L.Germ. gram,
O.Icel. gramr, O.HGirm. gramer, angry,
furious; gram (ms. gj'amm) & gril Onn.
7146; bete gram st. gen. 1228; god was
bim gram Havel 2469; grom o. a. n.
992; grame (pi) Am. a. Amil 214;
grame wordes La}. 24774*.
gromelTcb, A.S'fx. gramlic, O.Icel gram-
ligr, furious, Marh. 9, 24.
grame^ A.Sax. grama, O.Icel O.H.Germ,
gremi, grief anger, p. s. 199; Will 2200;
Jos. 639; Chauc. C. t. 13331; a. p. 3,
63; Min. 18; Degrev. 1372; Triam.
1223; Tor. 2029; grome (grame) La^.
1436; grome Marh. 17, 12; a. r. 180;
of grome & of teone Kath. 1363; al
bim turnde hit to grome o. a. n. 1090;
greme Gaw. 312; a. p. 2, 947; gromen
(pi) h. m. 7 .
gramcund angry, Orm. 1646.
gremful p. I s. II, 166.
gramien^ A.Sax. gramian, gremian, Goth.
gramjan, O.Icel gremja, O.II.Germ. gre-
27
210
gvkn
great
• men, grieve, vex; gromien (gramie) Za^.
25216; grame lud. Cov. 27; And. 77;
gremien Mark. 12, 19; gremen a. p. 2,
1347; greme Havel. 442; groined fpres.J
Marh. 17, 12; gremed a. r. 334; gre-
mede fpret.J spec. 36; him gremed(e)
(gromede) pid ham Kath. 2106; gremed
^Hrritavit^', ps. 9, 26; comp. a-, i-, of-
gramieu.
griiii, from *grinen, O.II.Germ. grinen fmu-
tire, gannirej? groan; gron Mapes 343;
granes fpl.J atit. Arth. ed. Madden XL VIII,
9.
grange^ Fr. grange, grange ; graunge, gronge
prompt. 20 S; gronge Havel. 764.
granien (gronie), A.Sax. granian, groan (grane),
gemere, La"^. 26667; granen h. m. 47;
grCnen vor his eche a. r. 326; ne gro-
nye ne sike p. I. s. XVII, 680; grone
h. h. 80; greonep fpres.J fragm. 6, 41;
groni fsubj.J o. a. n. 872; granand (part.)
pr. c. 798; gronede fpret.J U h. disc. 478.
graiiiiig^ A. Sax. granung, groaning, La\
17797; gianung (printed gramiiig) horn.
1, 33; groning ant. Arth. XXVI, 2.
graukeii gemere; grankis fpres.J Town. myd.
166.
(lirautcbrugge^ A.Sax. Grrantaii brycg, Cam-
bridge, Bob. 6, 22.
grauteii^ O.Fr. granter, grant; grante Rob.
116, 4; granti p. I. s. XVI, 176; gian-
tej) fpres.J ayenb. 7; grantede fpret.J
La\ 4789"^'; St. gen. 1423; igranted
fpart.J a. r. 34.
grap, A.Sax. grap, 0. Icel. greip, from gri-
peii, captio; grapes fpl.J Kath. 866.
grape^ Fr. grappe, grape, '^tiva\ voc. 240;
Langl. b 14, 30; grapes fpl.J Brand.
19; Maud. 219.
grapien^ A.Sax. grapian, O.Icel. greipa, 0.
II.Germ. greifon, grope, palpare; grape
ps. 113, 72; grope AUs. 1967; Langl.
b 13, 347; Chauc. C. t. a 644; Flor.
1633: gropep fpres.J o. a. n. 1496; (hi)
gropiep Shoreh. 126; grope fimperat.J
Mire 912; gropie fsubjunct.J a. r. 368;
grapede (gropede) fpret.J La-^. 30269;
graped pr. c. 6666.
gras see graes.
grasieii^ A.Sax. grasian(?), M.H.Germ. gra-
sen, graze; grase Lidg. m. p. 121; gresin
prompt. 210.
graspeu^ L.Germ. grapsen, grasp, JVicl. Job
6; grasp id fpret.J Flor. 678; grasped bl
pe walles to and fro Chauc. C. t. a 4293.
grate, Lat. crates, grate, prompt. 207 .
gratcu see greten.
grave, A.Sax. graef, 0. L.Germ. graf, O.Fris,
gref, O.II.Germ. grab n., O.Icel. grof /.,
grave, ^'•sepuhruni\ voc. 231; prompt. 207 ;
WicL John 19; grafe /. h. r. 79; mir.
pi. 160.
gravelle, Fr. gravelle, gravel, prompt. 207 ;
gravel Horn ed. Lam. 1466.
graven, A. Sax. grafan, 0. Icel. grafa, 0. H.
Germ. Goth, graban, grave: he lette peron
graven saelcude runstaven La-^. 9960;
gravin ^'■fodere, tGidpere\ protnpt. 208;
in eorpe grave Chauc. C. t. 8667; grave
ffr bigrave) Havel. 613; grof fpret.J
ps. 7, 16'^; pai grofe /. h. r. 108; gra-
ven fpart.J a. p. 2, 1332; a cave de
was dor in roche graven st. gen. 1 138;
pere he sholde be graven ffor bigraven)
Langl. b 11, 67; igraven La"^. 7636;
comp. bigraven.
grafere, A.Sax. grafere, graver, ^^sculptor\
fragm. 2, 69.
gre, 0. Fr. gre, "gradus", p^'ompt. 208; m.
Arth. 48.
greade, A.Sax. greada(?), gremium: pet me
do pe elmesse into pe greade of pe
povre ayenb. 196; grede s. s. ed. Web.
1M02; pe coppe he putte under his grede
AUs. 4187.
great, A.Sax. great, O.Fris. grat, 0. L.Germ.
grot, 0. II. Germ, grozer, great, grandia,
ma gnus, AUs. 936; grffit Orm. 2479;
greaten
greot
211
grSt st. gen. 2098; BeJc. 71; gret, greet
Chauc. C. t. a 318; hire heorte pas so
gret 0. a. n. 43; gret wip childe h. T.
531; grat ayenb. 18; mid grseten ane
huxe La-^. 27881; mid greatere heorte
669; moni greatiie diint 2284; greate
fpLj a. r. 194; grete lordes Mand. 13;
gretture fcompar.J a. r. 194; gretture,
grettere o. a. n. 74; grettere Havel.
1893; gretter Mand. 2; grettest (super-
lat.J Brand. 2; hir gretteste op Chauc.
C. t. a 120; greste a. r. 66; Shoreh. 8.
gretlTche greatly, Will. 2444; gretluker
(compar.) a. r. 426.
greaten^ A. Sax. greatian, greaten, grandesce-
re, a. r. 128; grete (greti) Roh. 68, 17 ;
grete p fpres.J Alis. 464; gretnede ffor
gretede) fpret.J Jos. 88.
gred? cmp. gredel,
gredlren gridiron, ^^craticula\ Wicl. exod.
27 ; gredire /. h. r. 58; gridire p. I.
,s-. xr, 204.
greilc see greade.
greilelj Welsh greidell, //'. greideal, griddle,
cratieula, I. c. c. 13; gredil a. r. 122.
greileii see grseden.
gredi^ .'ee grgedi3.
gref, Fr. grief, grief, a. r. 392; Will. 2473.
grei see grai.
grei]>^ O.Icel. greidr, paratus, IVill. 6296;
graip m. h. 99; avow. Arth. XXXVI,
8; pe graip(e) gate Laiigl. 1, 181 (203 J;
greithe (adv. J Mire 346; greide (pi. J a.
r. 16; graipest (swperlat.) Min. 18.
graipllche graithly, pi. cr. 629; greipli
Will. 984; graipli m. h. 44; Percev.
491.
grei|>e; 0. Icel. greidi, preparation, Jos. 66.
grci|>cii; O.Icel. greida, graith, par are, Alis.
170; grseidien, grseiden (greipi) La-r>,.
8058 Sf 17288; grespen Orm. 98;
greipe Havel. 1762; Will. 1719; Mapes
334; greided (pres.J a. r. 236; graithes
m. Arth. 2530; greidede (pret.J La\
1079; greipede Bek. 931; greipide "pa-
ravif , Wicl, genes. 27; graiped Percev.
123; greiped (part.) Will. 1946; igrei-
ped spec 48; pi. cr. 196; igreidet Kath.
1993; comp. agreipen.
grehe see grafe.
greme^ gremien see grame, gramien.
greiii|>e; M. II. Germ, gromde, anger, fury,
Will. 2080; Alis. ed. Sk. 279.
greiie, O.Icel. grein (discrimen, dissensioj?
in game ne in grene Havel. 996.
grene^ A.Sax. O.Fris. grene, O.Icel. groenn,
0. L. Germ, groni, 0. H. Germ, gruoner,
green, viridis, Lay 24662 ; Bob. 362, 9;
spec. 90; Alls. 638; Mand. 64; greene
Chauc. C. t. 9911; grene bo3hes Orm.
10002: pe woundes grene c. I. 1433;
grennere (compar.J Brand. 16.
grenhede viriditas, rel. ant. 2, 84; ayenh.
28.
Grene wicli Greenwich, Chauc. C. t. a 3907 .
greiiin^ A.Sax. grenian, green, ^■Vi'r^scere\
prompt. 210; grenen h. m. 36; greni a-
yenb. 96; grened (pres.J a. r. 160.
grenliiig^ Germ, griinling, green-fi^h, prompt.
210.
greuiiieii^ A. Sax. grennian, M. II. Germ.
grennen, grin (girnj, fragm. 7 , 4; gren-
nen a. r. 212; grennin ^'ringt\ prompt.
210; grenne ps. 36, 12; grenne and
berke Alis. 1936; pe teep grennaud
Bich. 3406; grennede (pret.J hem. 1, 277;
heo grenneden him lion (r. on) Lay 29660.
greiiuuiigc grinning, rictus, a. r. 212.
greos (greose ?), M. H. Gei-m. grus, griise
(horror J.
gresli, M. II. Germ, griuslicli, = grisli,
horrible, Ber. 1677; greesli mir. pi.
, 34; greseli HaUvw. diet. 404.
greot; A.Sax. greot, O.L.Geim. greot, griot,
O.Icel. griot, O.H.Germ. grioz, grit (greetjy
gravel, sabulum, a. r. 70; gret st. gen.
3774; Trisf. 3, 21; greet Wicl. Job 21;
rel. ant. 2, 81.
212
greowen
gnm
greowen = gru wen ? grew, horrcre: it shuld
grue me ill(e) sacram. Idf).
grcs see graes.
gresse, O.Fr. gresse, greme, 1. h. r. SS*;
grese oi/enh. 205.
gret, Goth, grets, O.Icel. gratr, fletu&; grot
s^. gen. 1978; grete fdat.J ant. Arth.
XXV, 12; mir. pi. U')0.
gret see great.
greteii^ A.Sax. greetan, gretan, Goth, gretan
pret. gaigrot, 0. Icel. grata pret. gret,
greet; gretiu ^^plorare, flere\ prompt. 210;
grete Trist. 1, 67; a. p. 1, 331; pr. c.
7099; grete, greete Zangl. 6, 216 (386);
grete and grOne Town. myst. 227 ; graten
Havel. 329; groten st. gen. 1984; grete
fpres.J ant. Arth. VII, 13; greten an.
lit. 11; gret f pret. J st. gen. 2287; Man.
3613; m. h. 18; Isumh. 316; thou grete
Town. myst. 292; greten st. gen. 3207 ;
he greten and gouleden Ravel. 164;
greten (part. J Man. 16613 : g-rete Eglam.
926; graten, igroten Ilavd. 241 Sf 286.
greten^ A. Sax. gretan (alloqui, invocare, sa-
lutarej, O.Fris. greta fprovccare, appellerej,
O.Jj. Germ, grotean f alloqui J, 0. II. Germ.
gruozan fprovocare, salutarej, greet, salute,
■ Orpi. 2806; & pult greten lire godes
IiTath. 2303; gretin "salulare\ prompt.
211; greten, grete Zangl. 6, 187 (343 J;
grete Will. 1430; mir. pi. 162; greete,
griete Chaue. C. t. 8890; greted fpres.J
st. gen. 2382; greted |)e lefdi mid one
ave Marie a. r. 430; gretto f pret. J La\
133; Horn 788; BeJc. 462; langh 10,
218 (11, 163); Laiinf. 2:/2; gretten
WiJ. 4664; Alls. 6696; gret (part.)
Havel. 2290; ccmp. igreten.
gretiiiigc greeting, a. r. 260; gretinge La-^.
4612; greting Beh. 1238.
grevaiiiu'C, O.Fr. grevance, grievance, Man.
9496; pr. c. 3019.
greve see gr^efe.
grcven, O.Fr. grever, Lat. gravare, grieve;
greve Havel. 2963; Will. 689; Mand.
11; grevi IJek. 1622; ayenh. 39; greved
(pres.) st. gen. 3818; greve (siihjunct.J
a. r. 422; Langl. h 17, 111.
greious grievous,, p. I. s. XXI, 16.
grevousliche grievously, ayenh. 47,
gri?
grillch? O.HGerm. grullch? horrible, d.
Arth. 1101.
Orickc Greek, Graecus; G-rickes (pi.) Orm.
17660.
<ilrickisch Greeldsh: })is Grricldsche fur a. r.
402; mid G-ridvisce fare La^. 628.
grieii = gruwen, gry, feel horror? gried
(pret.) Gaw. 2370.
griffon^ O.Fr. griffon, grifi on (griffin), Chauc,
a t. a 2133.
grikiiig (griging) griking (grehing), break of
day, ps. 77, 34; |)e griginge of Jje daye
d. Arth. 2610; cmp. O.Dutch griekelinge,
kriekeling-e.
gi'il^ M. II. Germ, grel, sharp, fierce, horrible ^
prompt. 212; Am. a. Amil. 1276; gril
(ms. grill) & gram Orm. 7196; \m sper
pat is so gril p. r. I. p. 226; grille
(pi.) Chauc. r. r. 73 ; woundes . . . grille
spec. 91; grones full grille ant. Arth.
XLVni, 9.
gi'ilieii^ A. Six. grillan, grellan (provocare)y
Butch grillen (horrere), provoke, grieve;
grille ant. Arth. XLIX, 8; grill (e) sa-
cram. 786; i shall . . . never more the
greeve ne grill(e) mir. pi. 4; so gretll
ca,n (r. gan) he grille (be afraid) e. T.
166; mo grulled (I feel horror) a3ean
mine pine a. r. 366; 3ef hire herte
therto grille 3Iirc 103; comp. agruUen.
grim, A.Sa.r. grimm, grim, O.L.Germ. grim,
O.Icel.-^gYimmv, O.HGerm. grimmer, grim^
saevKs, ^^austerus\ horridus\ prompt. 212;
gr. 30; Alis. 764; Mire 1661 ; Iw. 2183;
Man. 6208; pr. c. 2260; a grim pord
a. r. 100; he is tO J)e swipe g-iim Havel.
2398; grim and WTOp s. s. ed. Web. 818;
grim
gns
215
mid grimmere strengde Z«3. 18310: moni
grimne reas 2283; grimme pundes Orm.
1443; grimmest (mperlat.) a. r. 202.
grimllch grimly: jie grimli gost spec. Ill;
grimliche (adv. J Lay 1914; a. r. 104;
0. a. n. 1332; grimliche /"dat. pi.) La-^.
8176; grimlokest fsuperlat.J ant. Arth.
VIII, 8.
grini^ M.II.Germ. grim, /wry, rage, Alls. ed.
SL 904.
grim, Dan. grim, gnme, fiiligo: grim or
gore IlaveL 2497.
<i!riiiicsbi Grimsbij, Lay 22692; Havel. 746.
griniiiesse^ A. Sax. grimness, grimness, '•^au-
steritas', prompt. 212.
grill, A. Sax. grin, gryn, grin, laqueus, a-
yenh. 47; gren dep. B. 14, 9; grine,
grune fpl.?J o. a. n. 1(J66; gnme fdat.J
Marh. 3, 26; grilles, greiies ("pi. J JVicl.
Job 22 c^' J (-rem. 18; see groiie.
grind, A.Sitx. gegriiid fcontritioj.
grindston grind-done, a. r. 332; grind-
stoon '■^mold\ Wicl. numb. IL
grind el!
grindelstan grindlestone, mola, a. r. 332"';
grindelston Gaiv. 2202.
griiidol angry, furious, Gaiv. 2338; a. p.
3, 024.
grindellaik anger, fury, Gaw. 312.
griuden, ^J.*S^r^r. grindaii, grind, terere, mo-
lere, a. r. 7ij; giiiidin ^^moJere\ prompt.
212; grinde a. p. 1, 81; grinde ate
qveriie ayenb. 181; grinde fpres.J Chauc.
C. t. 13903; grindest Orm. I486; grint
Will. 1242; grond fpret.J "contrivit'\
Wicl. exod. 32; grunden st. gen. 3339;
grunde fsuhjunct.J a. r. 70; grunden (part. J
Iw. 67 6 r grunden stel JLavel. 2003;
grounden voc. 100; Gaiv. 2202; groundin
/. c. c. 30; comp. igrinden.
griiiderc grinder; grinderis fpl.J Wicl. eccles.
12.
griuien, A.Sax. grinian, grin ; grenede "»7/a-
qaeavi\ Wicl. Jerem. 00.
grip, O.Icel. grlpr, 0. 11. Germ, grif, gripe,
griffon, Havel. 072; Brand. 20; Alts.
6340; Octov. 447; gripes /"pl.J Lay 28062.
gripe, .^.^Sfl'^. gripe, O.Icd.gn^x, M.II.Germ.
grif, gripe, grip, captus ; gripen fdat. pi.)
Lay 10273.
gripel gripple, rapox. Lay 7336.
gripen, A. Sax. 0. L. Germ, gripan, 0. Fris.
O.Icel. gripa, Goth, greipan, 0. II. Germ.
grifan, gripe, prehendere, capere, rapere,
rel. ant. 1, 174; his freondes strived to
gripen his ipon r. s. V, 76; gripe Bich.
4471 ; gripep fpres.) Langl. 3, 230 (248);
gripes 'uidprehendite\ ps. 2, 12; grap
fpret.) Lay 27691; Orm. 8120; grure
grap euch mon Kath. 1994; grop Havel.
1776; grep? Beve^ 2309; gripen Havel.
1790; grepen Bioh. 0070; gripen (part.)
ps. 9, 16; gripen, grepe Langl. a 3,
17 if'; [griped b 3, 181]; comp. bi-, i-
gripen; deriv.'gn^Q, gripel, grippen, grap.
grippe, 0. Dutch grippe, grip, sulcus, prompt.
212; gripes (pi) I^vel. 1924.
grippel, Dutch grippel, greppel, gripple,
su CHS, prompt. 212.
grippen, M.II.Germ. gripfeu, grip, prehen-
dere; grippest (pres ) m. t. J 18; gripte
(pret.) Bob. 22, 19; lie gript(e) his man-
tel Will. 744; comp. bigrippen.
gris, O.Fr. 0. L. Germ. 0. Iris. M. H. Germ.
gris, Gcinus, spec. 26; Langl. b 10, 210;
griis Irid. 2, 9; gris and grai lib. disc.
839; gi'is and grO Launf. 237 . ^
gris, O.Icel. %Y\'&?> pi. gxl^u, grise, "pcrcellus\
vcc. 204; rel. ant. 2, 79; Langl. 4, 38
(01); I. c. c. 00; gvUe8(pl.) a. r. 204^.^
gris (grise?) horror.
grisful horrible, p. I. s. I, 33; gris-,
grlsefiil iricl. deuter. 2 Sf tvisd. 11.
grislich, A. Sax. gris-, grJ^'slTc, 0. Fris.
grislik, O.Dutch griselik, grisly (grisely),
horrible, Marh. 10, 27; a. r. 190; o.
a. n. 224; ayenb. 49; s. s. cd. Weh.
756; h. T. 168; grislTj (ms. grissli3)
214
grisen
growen
Orm. 3842; grisli, griselTch AUs. 684
^' 6717; grisli a. p. 2, 1534; grisli,
griseli pr. c. 1404 ^ 1757; grisliche
(adv.) a. r. 118; Bob. 24, 21; Will.
4343; pi. cr. 585; grisliche fpl) La\
28063; grisloker fcompar.J Rob. 560,
18; pe grisllkeste weder p. I. s. XVII,
353; see gresli.
grislines grieliness, pr. c. 2310; grise-
linesse Wicl. deuter. 2.
grisen^ A. Sax. (a)grisan, feel horror, be terri-
fied, rel. ant. 1, 130; grise transact. 18,
26; s. s. ed. Wr. 2674; I. h. r. 121;
m. h. 23; Lidg. m. p. 113; mir. pi.
177 ; me grises a. r. 366"^; pet ou grise
pid liam 92^; gros (pret.) Horn ed. Lum.
1314; hit was no wundir poj him gros
Ji. s. 7875; comp. agrisen.
grisi = 0. H. Germ, griusiger fhorribilisj ?
grisillche horribile. Will. 4343.
grisines ^^horror\ Wicl. genes. 15.
grisil ^^hmTidus, terribilis\ prompt. 213.
grisle horror, Marh. 15, 3; ich cpakie of
grisle & of grure hom. 1, 253.
grisung horror, a. r. WO^'; grisiug Wicl.
Job. 18.
griste, A.Sax. grist, O.L.Germ. grist(grimmo),
M. U. Germ, gris(gram), grist, molitura,
frendor? g. 336; a. p. 1, 465.
gristbat frendor, Lay 5189.
gristbatien frendere; grisbatede f pret. J a.
r. 326.
gristbatinge frendor, La\ 1886; grisba-
ting hom. 1, 33.
gristilj A.Sax. O.Fris. gristel, gristle, '•'•car-
tilago\ voc. 179; prompt. 213; gristles
fpl. J hom. 1, 251.
gristilboii "cartilago", prompt. 106.
grid', A. Sax. 0. Icel. grid, peace, hom. 1,
45; a. r. 284; st. gen. 560; grid (grip)
Lay 1416; grip rel. ant. 1, 172; Will.
3899; Man. 3659; grip fms. gripp) &
frip Orm. 3380; hi nabbep noper grip
ne sibbe o. a. n. 1005; pat pider wol
fleon to sechen grip c. I. 702; grith
Havel. 511; ant. Arth. V, 7; fms. griht)
h. h. 124.
gripbruche o. a. n. 1734.
gridful a. r. 406.
gridliche Lay 121.
griiMen^ A. Sax. gridian, make peace. Lay
5551; comp. igridien.
grof, A.Sax. (pyii)graf ? Greins gloss. 2, 7 58y
grove, Arth. a. Merl. 1640; grove ^^lucas\
prompt. 215; Mand. 271; grove fdat.)
0. a. n. 380; Cham. C. t. a 1478; gro-
veii (grove) fdat. pi. J Lay 469.
grofe^ O.Icel. grof, O.H.Germ. gruoba, groove ^
fovea, Alex. 5395.
grom^ O.Dutch grom, O.Icel. gromr, groom,
puer, Horn 971; Havel. 790; Bel. 148;
Will. 1767 ; p. s. 218 ; moni knight and
grom AUs. 1150; gromes fpl. J a. r. 422;
0. a. n. 1115; ayenb. 210.
grome see grame.
groniil^ Fr. gremil, gromivell, spec. 27 .
groii, gronien see gran, granien,
groiiil see griuid.
grone = grin? laqueus, a. r. 278; gronen
(grunen) fpl.) ibid.
grope^ O.Fris. grope, O.Dutch groepe, groop^
trench; groupe prompt. 216.
gropicn see grapien.
grot, A.Sax. grot, fragment, particle, a. r.
260; Will. 4257; Chauc. C. t. 6874;
(karf) hem al to grotes Havel. 472.
grot, 0. Icel. grautr ? groat, polenta ; grotes
fpl.) I. c. c. 47.
grot see gret.
grotc, O.Dutch grote, groat, drachma, Langl.
5, 31; grote, groote Lidg. m. p. 50 ^
152; grotes fpl.) Chauc. C. t. 7546.
ground see grund.
groute, A.Sax. grut, O.Dutch gruite, M.H.
Germ, gru:^, gr'out, voc. 178; prompt. 217 .
groTe see grof.
growen, A. Sax. gropan, 0. Fris. growa, 0.
Icel. groa, O.H.Germ. groen, gruen, grow^
grubbin
gul
215
crescere; grope o. a. n. 1134; growe
Langl h 20, 56; Mand. 88; grOuwep
fpre&.J p. 8. 332; growinde (part. J Shoreh.
169; greu fpret.J Lay 2014; Havel.
2333; Hob. 470, 6; greowen Lay 8696;
gr(e)ope, ' grewe o. a. n. 136; greowe
fsuhjmict.J rel. ant. 1, 173; grow en f part. J
pi. cr. 221 ; comp. bi-, igrowen.
grubbin yrwi, ^^fodicare\ prompt. 217 ; grobbe
. Chauc. append. Boet. 1, 29; grubbed fpret.J
I. h. r. 94.
griiccheii^ O.Fr. grouchier, grudge, ^^murmu-
rare\ Wicl. numh. 14; grochi ayenh. 67;
grugge lud. C.v. 228; grucched (pres.)
a. r. 114; gruccbe fimper.J Will. 1450;
grucched fpret.J Mand. 57; grucheden
st. gen. 3354.
gruel, O.Fr. gruel, gruel, I. c. c. 47.
gruf, anp. O.Icel. a grufu fncesgriisj Fritz-
tiers ordh., |)ei fillen gruf fon the face J
Chauc. C. t. a 949; and laide her gruf
fface do'wmvardsj upon a tre Etn. 656;
on groufe fallen d. Arth. 3944.
gruflinge' groveling fgruhlingsj; grovelinge
^^supinus\ prompt. 215; ^^pronus\ Wicl.
Dan. 8; grovelinge to his fete pai felle
a. p. 1, 1119; groflinges pou shall be
laid Town. myst. 40; grovelings Alex. 5277 .
grufnen, from 0. Lcel. grufa fhceje sig nedj?
grufnede f? printed grusnede) and strekede
and starf wid dan st. gen. 481.
gruHt'u see grillen.
gruud, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. grund, O.H.Germ.
grunt, 0. Lcel. grunnr, ground, fundus,
Lay 2296; Orm. 13286; p. s. 196; grond
pr. c. 7213; ground Langl. 10924; grunde
fdat.J a. r. 268; were . . . brouht to
grunde Havel. 1979; falle to grounde
treat. 136; eode to gronde perished. Hob.
79, 7; hire coverchiefes ful fine were of
grounde Chauc. C. t. a 453.
groundebbe, Germ, grundebbe, Lidg. w.
p. 50.
grundhat quite hot. Lay 5692.
groundlias groundless, Shoreh. 154.
grundlich. Germ, griindlich, profound, ra-
dical, solid: mid grundlTche stre(n)gde
Lay 15813; grundliche onslowen 1739;
ete grundlike Havel. 651 ; groundli Jier.
4001.
groundsope ^faex, 8edimen\ prompt. 216.
grundeswilie, A.Sax. grundspilige, ground-
sel, senecio, rel. ant. 1, 37 ; grundespu-
lie fragm. 3, 33.
grundpal "fundamentum'\ fragm. 3, 57;
Orm. 13372.
groundin, A.Sax. gryndan, M.H.Germ. grun-
den, ground, 'fu?idare\ prompt. 216;
grundien fall to the ground, Lay 26553;
grendep f pres. J Shoreh. 137; groundid
fpart.J Wicl. 1 Esdr. 3.
grune see grin.
grunten, O.H.Germ. grunzen, grunt, grim-
nire, a. r. 326; i grunte ant grone rel.
ant. 1, 120; pei, gronten Mand. 274;
grunte fpret.J p. I. s. XV, 99; Mapes
34L
grure, A.Sax. gryre, O.L.Germ. gruri, hor-
ror, terror. Lay 27716; Kath. 1994;
misc. 91; spue grure he hefde a. r. 112;
for muchele grure Marh. 7.
grureful a. r. 210.
grusen grouse, manducare; grtise fpres. subj.J
a. r. 428-^\
grut, L. Germ, grut, grut, "limus'\ prompt.
218; pe toundikes . . . wer(ej . . . full
of grut liich. 4339.
grutte, A.Sax. grytte, O.lL.Germ. gruzze,
grit: pet tu ete gruttene bread a. r. 186.
gruwen, M.H.Germ. gruwen, grow, horrere?
comp. agriiwen ? see greowen and grien.
guerdon, O.Fr. guerdon, guerdon, recompense,
Parten. 551.
guise, Fr. guise, guise. Lay 19641; gise
'^ modus", prompt. 195; Chauc. C. t. a 993;
a. p. 1, 1098; see wise.
gul, O.Icel. gulr, golr, flavus; guile fpl.J
Halliw. diet. 424.
216
gulchen
garden
golsoght, Sived. giilsot, Dan. guulsot,
jaundice, llalliw, did. 409.
gulchen^ cmp. Germ, gulken, kulken, gluckeu,
klucken, (/ukh (gulh), glutch: gulched
(glucches) in sorbet, a. r. 240; gulched
(culched) lit vomit, 88.
gulflcu; A. Sax. gylden, O.II.Germ. guldiner,
O.lcel. giillinn, from gold, golden, aureus;
gilden pr. c. 6360; lud. Cov. 76; a gul-
dene crune Kath. 1682; giildeue crime
(goldene croune) La\ 4261; j)e gildene
^ate 3Iand. 81; gildene crimes Orm.
8180; geldene scheldus Degrev. 280.
giilileii^ A. Sax. gyldan, O.lcel. gylla, gild;
gildin "deaurare^\ prompt. 193; gilden
IVicl. exod. 26; igelt (part. J ayenh. 26;
comp. overgulden.
gullen see ^ellen.
gulpcii; 0. Butch gulpen, golpen, gulp, sor-
lere; igulped, igolped, iglubbed, iglobbed,
igloppid (part.) Langl. 6, 191 (346 J.
gult, A. Sax. gylt, guilt, delictum, Lay 4272;
0. a. n. 1410;'Mapes 341; Mire 1099;
& nimed pene gult uppeu hire a. r. 268;
pisne gult misc. 49; as sone as he hedde
j)e gult idon c' I. 414; i nabbe perof
gult non IJeL 827; gilt st. gen. 2262;
Mand. 134; fms. gil]t) Orm. 13730;
gelt Shoreh. 166; ayeyib. 30; Will. 4403;
gilte fdat.J pr. c. 6669; giltes fpl.J Orm.
1143.
giltles guiltless, Flor. 2090; giltel*s Orm.
871.
gultcii^ A. Sax. (a)gyltau, delinquere, peccare;
gulte p. I. s. VIII, 108; gilten Wicl.
ps. 33; he jiolde noht on ane pise gil-
ten Orm. 3111; gulted fpres.J Mark. 17 ,
16; gulte fsuhj.J o. a. n. 1623; gulte
fpret.J liom. 1, 83; gult (part.) Mire 419;
gilt m. Arth. 1377 ; comp. a-, forgulten.
gulti; A.Sax. gyltig, guilty, a. r. 68; Bel:;.
2111; Mire 901;^ gilti Chauc. 0. t. a
660; Man. 112, 16; pr. c. 2949; gelti
Shoreh. 40.
gnme^ A. Sax. Goth, guma, (>. L. Germ, gu-
mo, 0. Icel. gumi, 0. II. Germ, gomo,
Lat. homo, gom, man. m. h. 127; giime
(gome) La-^. 3690; gome spec. 36; Alls.
1024; mil. 670; Jos. 631; s. s. ed. Weh.
1399; Langl. b 13, 181; a. p. I, 231;
ant. Arth. VIII, 9; Havelok was a ful
god gome Havel. 7 ; gomen (pi.) Horn
169; Alis. 1384; comp. brud-, heregnme.
gume^ 0. H. Germ, giumo (palatum) ? gum,
^'•gingival, voc. 207 ; see gome.
gumme^ Fr. gomme, gum, prompt. 218;
gummes, gommos (pi.) Langl. 2, 202
(226).
gun, Gael, gun, /;•. giinn, Welsh gwn, gown;
goun "toga\ vcc. '238; Chauc. C. t. a 93:
a. p. 2y 146; gunes (pi.) rel. ant. 2,
174; gounes Degrev. 1604.
guild, gound, A. Sax. gund, Goth. gund(?),
0. II.Germ. gunt, gund, gound, pus, "chassie'\
voc. 146; gound j?row/^!^. 206 S^^ 426;
re/. a7it. 2, 78.
guudi, goundi, (T.H.Germ. gundiger, go ;ndy,
"chassieux', vcc. 144.
guuiic, Ir. Gael gunna, gun, Chauc. 1. g. w.
637; avow. Arth. LX1\ 3; gonnes (pi.)
Alis. 3268.
guod see god.
gurd, A.Sax. gyrd, M.HGerm. giirt m., 0.
led. giord /., girth, cingula; gird Alls.
2272; gerp Rich. 6733; gerthe prompt.
190.
gurdel, A.Sax. gyrdel, O.lcel. gyrdill, 0.
II.Germ. giirtil, girdle, cngulum. a. r.
420; spec. 36; girdel Orm. 3210; girdel,
gerdel Langl. h 16, 120; Chauc. C. t.
a 368; gerdel Mat. 3, 4: ayenb. 236;
gurdle (dat.) La-i,. 1326; gerdles (pi.)
ayenb. 236; comp. brechgerdel.
gurdeu, A.Sax. gyrdan, O.lcel. gyrda, 0.
II.Germ. gurten (cingere), O.Dutch gorden
(cingere, caedere hris), gird; girdin "<•/»-
gere\ prompt. 196; girde Wicl. exod. 12;
gerde ayenh. 236; gerdej) (pres.) Will.
gure
3^-
m
1240; gurdus, girdus caedit, ant. Arth.
XLV, 10 Sf XLVII, 8; gordez (girdez)
to Gringolet Gaw. 2062 ^ 2160; gurdep,
girdep fimper.J Langl. 2, 176 (201);
g"urde fpret.j cinxit, Hob. 435, 7; Gecidit,
a. r. 106; he gurde Suard on pat hsefd
La"). 1396; gurd (part,) cinctus, Gaw.
688; girt st. gen. 3149; girt, gert Cham.
C. t. a 329; gurd caesus, Alts. 2299;
comp. bi-, igurden.
gure^ A.Sax. gyru (palus)f
gureblod gory blood? on gureblode (Sprint-
ed gure blode) Jul. 28; (Sprinted grure
blode) a. r. 294.
gureii see jearwien.
gut, A.Sax. gutt(?) pi. guttas, gut, a. p. 3,
280; gut, gutte Langl. b 1, 36; gutte
^'viscus', prompt. 220; guttes (pi.) Marg.
112; Tor. 192; gottes Rob. 289, 8.
gute, A. Sax. gyte, 0. H. Germ, guz, from
jeoten, fusio; comp. blodgute.
gutefestre running ulcer? (pi.) a. r. 328.
guttoii gut, ^^exenterare\ prompt. 220.
guit, A.Sax. gtid, O.Icel. gudr, gunnr, bellum.
gudstrenccle (? ms. gud strencde) Lay
1595.
3a see 36.
)a see jea.
3«p see jeap.
5»te? comp. bijajte.
5alu see jeolu.
garner see 3eomer.
5ard see jeard.
5are see 3earu.
5are see 3eare.
5areii see 3earwien.
^arkieu see 3earkien.
3 arm, 0. Tcel. iarmr ? Welsh garm, Gael.
gairm? from 3eorren? yarm, cry, a. p.
2, 971.
^arnien, A.Sax. gearmian(?), O.Icel. iarma?
O.Dutch karmen? (see chirmen), Welsh
gannio, Gael, gairm ? yarm, ejulare, lamen-
tari: pe fend bigan tO crie and 3arme
Halliw. diet. 951 ; 3ermis (pres.) d. Arth.
3911.
jam, A.Sax. gearn, O.Icel. O.H.Germ. gam,
yarn, prompt. 536; yarn voc. 157; 3ern
nu^. poet. 18.
3arnwindel yarn-windle, '■^girgillm\ prdmpt.
536.
^arren, M.H.Germ. karren? yar, fremere;
3arrande (part.) Gaw. 1595.
^aru see 3earu.
5arwe, 3arowe, A.Sax. gearpe, O.H.Germ.
garwa, garawa, yarrow, ^^millefolium" ,
prompt. 536; 3arow voc. 226; yarow rel.
ant. 1, 53.
^arwien see 3earwien.
)at, 3ate see 3eat.
^aten, A.Sax. geatien, O.Fris. geta, O.Icel.
jata, jatta? grant, concede, Orm. 9819;
3etten Lay 10052; 3ete a. p. 1, 557 ;
gete Ilich. thes. 1, 230; 3etted (pres.)
a. r. 170; god 3ate prompt. 201 ; 3atte
(pret.) Orm. 2372; gatte st. gen. 1574;
pe king liim 3ette al pat he 3irnde La-^.
4426; 3etede Jul. 7; 3ettede Kath. 1590;
3ated (part.) Orm. 154; i3etted Marh.
16.
^ettunge accord, a. r. 204.
jaulen see 3oulen.
5e, A.Sax. ge, O.L.Germ. gi, Goth, jus, 0.
Icel. jer, er, O.H.Germ. ir, Gr. ?)jjl[isc
(for uajjLSc), see Bopps vergl. gram. 473,
ye, vos. Lay 741; a. r. 4; Orm. 366;
Beh. 26; Will. 269; Langl. 1, 16; prompt.
537; 3e, ye 0. a. n. 1730; Chauc. C. t.
a 726; ye Havel. 161; Eglam. 4; ge,
gie hom. 2, 5 Sf 21; ge st. gen. 330;
yhe pr. c. 68; see eow and eower.
5e, A.Sax. ge, O.L.Germ. ge, gie, ja, O.H.
Germ. Joh? Goth, jah ? see Gr. gram. 3,
271 Sf 720, et: peos sunne forded eider
3e saule 3e llchoma hom. 1, 103; 3a
Iffiped folc 3a leered Orm. 846.
5e-, 3i-, i-, e-, a-, A.Sax. ge-, O.L.Germ.
ge-, gi-, O.Fris. ge-, gi-, je-, e-, i-, 0.
218
Se-
36-
H.Germ. ga-, ge-, gi-, (9oa. ga-, y-, e-,
a-; see Gr. gram. 2, 733 and 3, 50.
isedelien, A.Sax. geaedelian, ennoble, Zw^.
2249S.
iahnien, A.Sax. geagnian, own, La^. 3743.
^ean fpret. pres.J favour, grant; iunne
fsubjunct.J horn. 1, 125.
ibsed fpret. J hade, rogavi, oravi: as ure
loverd hine ibed misc. 42; ibeden (part. J
Kath. 2464; ibede misc. 42; p. I s.
XVII, 142; ayenh. 117; to colde gist-
ninge he was ibede rel. ant. 2, 277 .
iban han, ^^edicturn\ fragm. 2, 26.
ibannen summon; ibonned (ibanned) /^^«r^.y
Z«). 20206; havestu . . . ibanned ferde
0. a. n. 1668.
ibeat, M. H. Germ, gebo^, heat, puhatio,
La^. 1740.
ibeaten heat, ferire; ibeaten f part. J a. r.
186; ibeten spec. 70; Alis. 3848; i-
beate, ibiate aijenh. 236 ^ 239; ibete
Chauc. C. t. a 4313.
ibed, A.Sax. gebed, O.LGerm. gibed, 0.
H.Germ. ge-, gibet, prayer; ibede fdat.J
horn. 1, 7; ihQ(iiQfpl.?J p. I s. VIII, 150.
ibedde, A.Sax. gebedda, M.S. Germ, ge-
bette, hed-fellow, o. a. n. 1570.
ibe3en incline, inflect; ibei3ed (part.)
fragm,. 1, 9; ibiiid treat. 139.
ibel3en helly, ttimere; ibolye f part. J o. a.
n. 145.
ibeoden command; iboden f part. J La\
22122.
ibeot promise, menace, La'^. 21029.
ibere demeanour, clamour, noise, o. a. n.
222; of faire ibere misc. 100; reiiliche
iberen La^. 15067 .
iberen hear, ferre, par ere, La"^. 27850;
iber (pret.) a. r. 194; misc. 37 ; iboren
(part. J r. s. V, 25; c. I. 21; Chauc.
a t. 8502; ibore Bek. 32 Sf 1172;
Lidg. m. p. 116; abore Ilalliw. diet. 9.
iberen, A. Sax. geb^eran, se gerere? pe
mon pe swa ibered Lay 21010.
iberjen preserve, save; ibor^en {part. J
horn. 1, 71; Lay 4265; ibor3e ayenh.
5; ibor^e, ibore we o. a. n. 883; iboru-
peii a. r. 8.
ibeten amend, repair, horn. 1, 19; ibet
(part.) Kath. 1219; a. r. 272; Will.
4613.
ibidden hid, pray; ibidde (pres.) Lay
20655; ibidded (imper.) a. r. 144; i-
biddep eu misc. 42.
ibide, M. H.Germ. gebite, mansio? pu nah-
tes(t) i nane stude habben freo monnes
ibude Lay 15577.
ibiden hide, stay, wait, expect. Lay 4721;
ibide Flor. a. Bl. 175; he ibad pes
wederes Lay 9734; pe bedeles . . . i-
bide pe Idnges heste Beh. 988; ibiden
(part.) Lay 3419.
ibinden hind. Lay 2487 ; 3ebunden (part.)
hom. 1, 3; ibunden a. r. 254; pou art
ibounden ... to helpen me Chauc. C.
t. a 1149; ibounde ayenh. 145.
ibienden hlind, caecare; iblend (part.)
Ilarh. 13, 12; iblent Shoreh. Ill; Alis.
3956; s. s. ed. Weh. 2523.
iblessien hless; iblessi (pres. siihj.) an.
lit. 6; iblessed (part.) c. I. 1441; Shoreh.
125; pi. cr. 520; Chauc. C. t. 5905;
iblesced a. r. 376; rel. ant. 1, 159;
iblesset Marh. 5, 29.
iblissien rejoice: pat folc wes al iblissed
M\ 27841.
iblowen hlow, florere; iblopen (part.) Marh.
10, 31; iblOpe o. a. n. 618.
ibod command, rel. ant. 1, 184; ibode
(pi.) hom. 1, 11.
ibodien hode; iboded (part.) Lay 23027,
ibreiden hraid; ibraeid (pret.) Lay 5193;
ibroiden (part.) 29252; ibroide p. I. s.
XVII, 156.
ibreken hreak; ihYoken (part.) Iiath. 1218;
Langl. prol. 68 (71); Trist. 3, 55; i-
broke Shoreh. 161.
ibrengen hring; ibroht (part.) La^. 1852;
3«-
Se-
219
Mark. 2; spec. 39; ibrOuht a. r. 144;
c. I 580; ibro^t Roh. 473, 15.
ibringen bring , Za"^. 16993; ibringe o.
a. n. 1539.
ibrodere, ibroderen, A.Sax. gebrodor, ge-
brodru, M.H.Germ. gebruoder, hr others,
La^. 3880 Sf 10446; ibrodran hom. 1,
125.
(i)briinied, iburned clothed with a coat of
mail, La^. 26277.
ibiien par are; ibon (for ibfin?) (part.)
La\ 12805; iboen an. lit. 13.
ibuggen hmj; ibie Tor. 1223; iboht (part.)
spec. 62; ibouht a. r. 398; ibojt Flm-.
a. Bl. 118; ayenh. 145; iboujt pi. cr.
569.
ibu5en how, se inolinare, verti, hom. 1,
X 91; ibo5eu (part.) La-^. 11751.
ibtihsum ohedient, hom. 1, 113.
ebur, A.Sax. gebur, O.H.Germ. gipur, co-
lonus; comp. nehebur.
iburen pertain; iburej) (pres.J rel. ant. i,
172; iburd a. r. 420^; geberede "o^or-
tui£\ Mat. 18, 33.
iburjen hary; iburied (part. J Hick. thes.
1, 166; Lay 6014; Kath. 335; Roh.
50, 21; ibured BeL 321; ibered Shoreh.
89.
iburjen = iberjen? save. Lay 9988.
ibursten enrage? iburst (part.) hom. 1,
255; heo weoren . . . ladliche iburste
Lay 1889.
icamp comhat; icompe (dat.J hom. 1, 107 .
iclsemen cleam, linere; idem (pres. imper.J
hom. 1, 225.
' geclgensien, A.Sax. geclffiiisian, geclansian,
cleanse. Mat. 8, 2; iclense pi. cr. 760;
iclansed (part. J Lay 10835; Roh. 43,
16; iclenzed ayenh. 74.
jeclepien clep, clamare, vocare, hom. 1,
231; icleped (part.) c. 1. 1357; Shoreh.
45; Trist. 2, 51; Chauc. C. t. a 867;
Wicl. deeds 1; iclepet Kath. 2480; i-
diped Brand. 7; iduped Fl. a. Bl. 140.
icnawen (icnowe) know, cognoscere, Lay
24805; to icnOpen him sulven a. r.
182; iknowen c. I. 36; pi. cr. 647; i-
knawe ayenh. 82; iknowe Horn 1213;
Alis. ed. Sh. 607; Chauc. C. t. 6952;
fleschllche iknowe Shoreh. 63; icnOwe
(pres.) rel. ant. 1, 144; icneow (pret.)
Lay 6625; 3ecnep hwn. 2, 143; ikneu
Flor. a. Bl. 509; Beh. 87; icnapen
(part.) Marh. 22, 19; beute 3if pu
wulle icnawen beo pat Ardur is king
over pe Lay 26433; icnOpen a. r. 64;
beo iknawe Alis. 724; wel ich am perof
iknowe Beh. 7 83.
icneden hnead; iknede (part.) rel. ant. 2,
277.
icnutten knit. Lay 29272; icnut (part.)
Jiath. 1525.
icunde, A.Sax. gecynd, kind, natura, pro-
prietas: pet faire icunde hom. 1, 147;
Julius Cesar pe . . . halt . . . eower i-
cunde La^. 7909; al swa taclied (r.
tseched) his icunde 22004; icunde, i-
kuude 0. a. n. 1383.
icunde, A.Sax. gecyude, kind, naturalis:
ure icunde lond Lay 22155.
icundellche natm\iiiter, hom. 1, 99; o.
a. 71. 1424.
icunnen try; icunned (part.) Lay 26237.
icuden, A.Sax. gec^dan, make known; i-
cud (part.) Lay 8196; Kath. 540; a.
r. 64; Bek. 2347; spec. 25; iked
Shoreh. 24.
icupuesse, A.Sax. gec^'dness, "testimo?ii'
um\ fragm. 3, 12.
icpeme convenient, pleasing, a. r. 120; i-
qveme Lay 117.
3ecpemeu please, hom. 1, 221; iqvemen
(icweme) Lay 13288; icpeme, iqveme
0. a. n. 1784; iqveme rel. ant. 1, 174;
ayenh. 228; iqwemed (part.) c. I. 1394.
icweden say, speak; iqvepe o. a. n. 502;
iqved (pret.) Lay 2267; iqveden (i-
cwepe) (part.) .9/4/^,
220
3«-
3e-
icheosen choose; icheose reh ant. 1, 182
ichses fpret.J La"). 6356; icure llodo
icoren fpart.J Mark. 16, 10; c. /. 203
icorn Trut. 2, 106; icore Brand. 33
spec. 25; p. s. 247; chron. Vilod. 23
icoren, ichosen La-^. 1539 Sf 12312
Kath. 836 Sf 1624; a. r. 56 Sf 160
ichosen proclam. 2; ichose Beh. 227
m/enh. 42; g. 349.
icheu chew, manducatio, horn. 2, 35.
icherran turn, hom. 1, 117; gecherred
fpres.J Mat. 10, 13.
idselen deal, partiri, dividere, fragm. 5,
32; idseled (idiQ?lQd) fpart.J Lay 12196;
ideled a. r. 204; ideld Beh 332.
idal, A.Sax. gedal, separation, distribution,
hom. 1, 135; idol fragm. 5, 31.
idemen deem, judicare; idemden fpret.J
Lay 4054; idemed f part. J a. r. 170;
c. I. 114; idemid Shoreh. 2.
iderven grieve, injure; idorven (part. J
Marh. 16, 1; a. r. 106; idorve o. a.
n. 1158.
idihten ordain, dispose: to dsede idihte
Lay 19671; idiht (part.) Kath. 1607;
0. a. n. 1547; |ju us havest ful pel
idiht r. s. II, 13; idight m. Arth. 610.
^edon do, facere, hom. 1, 229; idon f part. J
a. r. 316; Mand. 10; pa burh wes
swide wel idon Lay 2029; idon, idoon
Chauc. C. t. a 1025; idoon Hoccl. VI,
58; edon Aud. 16; ido Roh. 470, 2;
ayenh. 30; idoo Lidg. m. p. 223; Tri-
am. 411.
idrajen draw; idrahen f part. J Kath. 1200;
idra3e, idrawe o. a. n. 586; idrawe
Beh 1625; Chauc. C. t. 13368.
idrecchen torment, trouble; idreijt f part. J
p. I. s. XIX, 45; idraht Lay 4521;
pat mi saule ne beo idri3t ass. 190;
[idrecched Lay 5054; idrecchet h. m.
29].
idrefen trouble, disturb; idrefed f part. J
Lay 171.
idre3an, A. Six. gedreogan, suffer, endure^
hom. 1, 29; idri3en Lay 7608; idrohen
fpart.J Marh. 21, 30.
idrinken drink; idrunken fpart.J Lay
6692; idronke ayenb. 51.
idiriYQw drive; idriy en fpart.J Kath. 1816^;
idriven (idreve) Lay 6213; idrive Beh
678; c. I. 199.
idu^e, iduwe agreeable? o. a. n. 1582.
idu3en, M. H. Germ, getugen ? honoure
oure godes . . . while 3011 is wel ido3t
p. I. s. XV, 182.
3edpeld, A.Sax. gedpyld, gedpild, error,
hom. 1, 227; gedpilpan fdat. pl.J 119.
idwellen tardare? hevene is al idveld
Shoreh. 147.
idpimor "phantasma\ fragm. 3, 17 .
3edwole error; gedpolen face. J Mat. 24, 24,
3eearnien earn; iernien hom. 1, 19; 3e-
arnie 223; iaerned fpart.J Lay 24154.
iearnunge earning, meritum, hom. 1, 99.
3eedl8echen repeat; 3eedlehte fpret.J hom.
1, 229.
ienden end, finire; iended fpart.J Beh
1768; Shoreh. 150.
3iendunge ending, hom. 1, 217; iendung
fragm. 1, 19.
ieode fpret.J conquered. Lay 4253. ^
3eeten, O.H.Germ. geezan, gezan, eat,
comedere; 3eetst fpres.J hom. 1, 221; i-
eten fpart.J Lay 31773; iete Bob. 418,
13; Brand. 14; c. I. 338; Ber. 2782;
i3eten ffor ieten, as Germ, gegeszen for
geeszen) Lay 6691; i3ete Shoreh. 23;
iyete ayenh. 13; Octov. 757; i3ette p.
I. s. Ill, 33.
ifa foe, Lay 15855; ivo 0. a. n. 1716;
ayenb. 171; ifan fpl.J Marh. 5, 26; i-
fon rel. ant. 1, 175; ifoan proclam. 6.
ifse3en fain; ifa3e Shoreh. 67 ; ifaie rel.
ant. 2, 276.
ifa33rien adorn? ifeired f? ms. ileired) mid
golde Lay 23954.
ifffiren afray; ifered fpart.J Lay 27 140.
Se-
3«-
221
ifaesten fast, jirmare; ivaste fpret.J Lay
22551; ifast (part J p, I. s. Ill, 95.
^efsestnien fasten; jefestnede fpret.J horn.
1, 221; ivaestned (ifastned) (part.) La},.
31132; ifestned Kath. 1523; ivestned
a. r. 218; ifastened A/is. 179.
ifallen /«//; ifallen (part.) o. a. n. 514;
ivallen a. r. 58; ifalle Irist. 2, 75;
afalle llalliw. did. 24.
ifandien try, tempt; ifonded (part. J Lay
16314; ivonded a. r. 58; misc. 38.
ifangen caper e; ifeng fpret.J horn. 1, 77;
Lay 820; ivongen fpart.J Lay 26848;
ifonge Alia. 4573.
ifaren fare, vehi, ire; ifare o. a. n. 400;
ivOr fpret.J Lay 6090; ivaren fpart.J
a. r. 366; ifare Horn ed. Lum. 468;
she was fro pis world ifare Chauc. Troil.
5838.
ifealden fold; ifolde fpart.J Langl. h 17,
166.
if^^QH feed ; ifed fpart.J spec, 110; Will.
768; Chauc. r. r. 471; p. 26, 5; i-
ved Lay 13573.
ife3e, A.Sax. (uii)gefege, M.H.Germ. ge-
viiege, aptus; comp. uiiife3e.
ife3e, A. Sax. gefeg(e), Germ, gefiige,
joining; comp. staefifeje.
ife5en, A.Sax. gefegan, join: iveied (ife-
jet) to gederes a. r. 26.
ifeht fight, pugna; ifiht Lay 4347 .
ifehten fght, pugnare; ivohten (ifohte)
fpart.J Lay 25693; ivojte ayenh. 176.
ivelen feel, a. r. 232; ifele p. I. s. XXIII,
18; ivelj) fpres.J ayenh. 31; ifelde
fpret.J horn. 1, 123; Horn ed. Lum. 54.
ifellen fell; ifelde fpret.J Horn 58; if el-
led fpart.J Lay 988; iveld ayenh. 50.
ifeojen hate, he at enmity: mine sunnen
habbed . . . iveied (iveed) me tOpard
pe horn. 1, 187 Sf 202; wid pine sune
pu beost ivseid Lay 9837 ; heo wusten
heom ifgeied 21214; ivet? c. I. 310.
ifeond fiend, enemy, Lay 16077 .
ifere companion, r. s. V, 182; Horn 227;
rel. ant. 2, 275; ivere Lay 26020;.
iveren fpl.J a. r. 392.
3eferreden company; geferredene fdat.J'
Mat. 18, 17.
ifeterien fetter; ifetered fpart.J Chauc. C.
t. a 1229; iveotered a. r. 32.
ifetten fet, afferre; ifet fpart.J horn. 1^
147; Jos. 428; Chauc. C. t. 10488;
Man. 1624; ifat Kath. 1296.
ifinden find, Lay_ 6219; Kath. 516; i-
vinden a. r. 156; ifinde s. s. ed. Weh.
2371; ifinded fpres.J Marh. 20; ifond
fpret.J Kath. 161; ivond a. r. 66; i~
vunden Lay 12303; ifunden fpart.J a.
r. 48; ivonde, ivounde ayenh. 92 Sf 186;
ifounden, ifounde Langl. h 15, 225; i-
founden pi. cr. 631.
ifiderien feather : earepe pet is ividered
a. r. 60.
iflemen fugare; iflemed fpart.J Lay 1363;
c. I 113.
ifleon, 0. H Germ, gefliehen, flee, fugere ;
iflo3en fpart.J Lay 4764; ivlopen a.
r. 168; iflowen c. I. 470; Alis. 1907.
ifo3, A.Sax. (un)gefog, M.H.Germ. ge-
vuoc, aptus; comp. unifo3.
ifon capere. Lay 4555; ifo Flor. a. Bl.
694; (he) ifehd fpres.J horn. 1, 131;
(hi) ifod, ivop 0. a. n. 1645.
ifordien perform, execute, hom. 1, 37; i-
vorden Lay 31561; ivorded fpart.J a.
r. 408; pat wore wes iforded Lay
8709; his heast pas iforded Kath. 2278.
ifreden perceive, experience; ivrede misc.
78; f printed inrede) Shoreh. 7; he herm
ifredde Lay 27138.
ifreinen inquire, interrogate; ivreined
fpart.J a. r. 338; ifreined Chauc. C. t.
12361.
ifreoi3en free, liherare, Lay 29474; ivrid
fpart.J ayenh. 86.
ifreonde, A.Sax. gefr^nd, M.H.Germ. ge-
vriunde, friends, Lay 11591.
222
t^
36-
ifrofrien console, comfort; ifrefrad fpres.J
hom. 1, 97; ifrovred (if revered) (part. J
La^. 19545.
3efildnesse, A.Sax. gefylledness, plenitude,
horn. 1, 219.
ivullen ///, Lay 32184; ifulled f part. J
a. r. 156; c. I 1280.
ifurn, A.Sax. gefyrn, formerly, misc. 193;
0. a. n. 1306; rel. ant. 1, 182; ivurn
(ivorn) La-^. 24017; gefern "o/m", Mat.
11, 21.
ifusen, A.Sax. gef^^san, prepare, hasten.
Lay 22123; ford he iviisde 10492.
igada, A.Sax. gegada, O.L.Germ. gigado,
M.H.Germ. gegate, ^^ complex', fragm. 5,
3.
igsederien gather; igedered (part.) a. r.
76; c. I. 1418; igadered pi. cr. 189;
p. 52, 5.
igsederung gathering, ^^congregatio, concio\
fragm. 2, 27; igederunge (dot.) hom.
1, 89.
igan go; igon a. r. 208; igon f part. J
Chauc. a t. b 1402.
igast territus, a. r. 372^\
igastliche gastly. Lay 17869.
igladien gladden; igladed (part. J Lay
31718; Will. 850.
^eglengen ornare; ^eglenge (pres. suhj.J
hom. 1, 229.
igliden glide; igiiden f part. J Lay 9159^'\
igramien grieve, vex; igramed, igremed
, (part. J 0. a. n. 1603; tire godes pat tii
igremed havest Kath. 1467 .
igrede cry, o. a. n. 1643.
igreden cry; igrad f part. J o. a. n. 1149.
igreten greet, salutare, Kath. 2303"^'; i-
grette fpret.J Lay 4418; igretten r. s.
V, 99; igret f part. J Shoreh. 119,
igretinge greeting, proclam. 1.
igrinden grind; i^rounde (part.) Langl.
b 18, 78; Chauc. C. t. a 4008.
igripen gripe. Lay 21513; igrap (pret.)
Marh. 12; igrap (igrop) Lay 4591; i-
gripen 4559; igripen, igripe (part.)
Langl. 3, 175 (181).
igridien make peace; igrided (part.) Lay
18263.
igrowen grow; igrowen (part.) Chauc. C.
t. a 3973.
igrure terror? Lay 812.
igurden gird; igurd (part.) a. r. 418;
igert ayenb. 236.
ijearwien male ready, parare; ijearwed,
ijarwed (part.) Lay 220 Sf 2076; i-
3arped hom. 1, 139.
i3el yell. Lay 17799.
i3eldeii yield; i3olden, i3olde c. I. 343
Sf 1480; i3olde Fl. a. Bl. 809; iyolde
ayenb. 120.
i3emen give attention, talce care, a. r. 44^;
i3emed (part.) c. I. 448.
3egeng(e), igeiig(e) comitatus? hom. 1, 237
if 243.
i3erneii yearn, desiderare, cupere; i3erned
(part.) a. r. 192; i3irned. spec. 28.
i3ifen, 0. II. Germ, gegeben, give; i3iveii
(part.) a. r. 82; c. 1. 60; i3efen hom.
1, 19; i3eveii Lay 3167 ; c. I. 608;
Chauc. Boet. 4069; i3ive o. a. n. 551;
iyeve ayenh. 20. ^
ihabbeii have; ihaved (part.) Kath. 467;
iliaved (ihafd) X^^. 4501; ilieved a. r.
108.
ihadien ordain; ihaded (iiioded) Lay 15643;
ihoded o. a. n. 1177; ayenb. 49.
3eli£elen heal; 3eiielde (pret.) hom. 1,
229; iiieled (2Mrt.) Lay 29991; a. r.
274.
3eiiese command, hom. 1, 221,
ilial, 0. Dutch gehel, M. H. Germ, gelieil,
tvhole: ihal (iliol) k isimd Lay 821;
ihol a. r. 256; Shoreh. 27 ; iiiole (pi.)
Langl. a 7 , 55.
iholllche wholly, ayenb. 109.
ihal3ieu hallow, sanctificare ; \\\Si\Q'7^Q^(part.)
Lay 29443; ihalewed p. I. s. XX, 75;
ihal3ede stedes ayenb. 40.
36-
36-
22a
jehaten call, command; ^ehaten (part.)
Orm. 112; ihaten Mark. 2; Kath 2202;
ihoten Jos. 291; ihaten (ihote) La'^.
24769; ihCte Bek. 701; Langl 7, 61
(63).
ihold, A. Sax. geheald, hold, cadellmn, o.
a. n. 62 J.
ihealden, A. Sax. gehealdan, hold, tenere,
p. L s. VIII, 28^; ihalden La^. 17212;
iholden (part.) a. r. 250; iholde Itoh.
470, 17; Chauc. C. t. a 2968; Iloccl.
I, 184; ihealde Shoreh. 34; pet me is
ihialde to done ayenh. 8.
iheawen hew; iheapen (part.)fragm. 3,47 .
iheden heed: heo weren wel ihedde La'^.
2725''.
iheien, O.H.Germ. gihohan, exalt,, elevate;
iheied (part.) a. r. 154; iheiet Marh.
II, 29.
iheien conceal; ihel (pret.) Kath. 2055;
iholen (part.) a. r. 146; ihole ayenl. 26.
ihelmed, O.H.Germ. gehelmot, helmed, ga-
leatus, La"). 26277.
ihelpen help; iholpen (part.) a. r. 242;
iholpe Roh. 405, 7; ayenh. 184.
ihende, A.Sax. gehende, at hand, near, o.
a. n. 1131; misc. 28; ayenh. 212.
ihenen humhle ; ihened (part.) honi. 1, 115.
ihente(n) hent, capere, h. m. 21; ihent
(part.) spec. 28.
iheorted hearted; spete iheorted a. r. 282.
iheowien colour; iheouped (part.) a. r. 356.
ihere, M. II. Germ, gehoere, ohedient? pej
he ne be naujt ihere ac wikke Shoreh. 27 .
ihersum, A. Sax. geh^rsum, 0. II. Germ.
gahorsamer, obedient, horn. 1, 109.
ihersumnesse ohedience, hom. 1, 109.
iheren hear, audire, ohedire, Marh. 6; a.
r. 78; c. I. 67; iheren (ihiren) La-^.
3039; ihere o. a. n. 224; spec. 46; s.
s. ed. iVeb. 1871; Degrev. 27; ihure
treat. 135; ahere Octov. 23; ihered
(pres.) a. r. 90; ihere (imper.) Langl.
h 17, 137; iherde (pret.) Marh. 2; i-
hilrde Beh. 41; iherden llicJc. thes. 1,
167 ; iherd (part.) a. r. 92; ayenh. 97.
iherien pruue : ihered (part.) Kath. 2413;
Bek. 1213; ayenh. 23; p. 2, 10; iherid
Octcv. 865.
ihevijien make heavy; iheveged (part.) a.
r. 332; ihevied Chauc. Boet. 4974.
ihleoten sortiri: pervore him seal ileoten
(fall to his lot) bitterest aire baluwen
La^. 31306; nas hit noht swa iloten
(destined) 7819; pii ... pat art iloten
(ilote) to him h. m. 11.
gehlud, A. Sax. gehl;^d, Humultus\ Mat.
27, 24.
ihosed hosed, misc. 91.
3ehrefen roof; 3eref (pres. imper.) hom.
1, 225.
ihrinen touch; irined (pres.) hom. 1, 77;
alle heore vingeres irinen (adorned?)
mid goldringes La-^,. 24600.
ihuden hide; ihud (part.) Kath. 1187 ;
a. r. 146; Boh. 87, 6; c. I. 32; Alis.
2403; ihed ayenh. 109; Md pi. cr. 643.
ihurnd, 0. II. Germ, gehurnter, hon-ned,
Marh. 9, 5.
ihwser, A. Sax. gehpaer, (ever)ywhere (uhi-
que): swa beod wifmen wel ihwaer (i-
war) La-^. 2968; ihper Kath. 681; ant
te porldes peldent is ihper ml parant
Marh. 12; ihpar a. r. 200; ihper, n-
per hom. 1, 165 ^ 189; comp. sehwer.
ihwaet quick, keen? cnihtes per weoren
swlde iwhaete Lay 9452.
ihwenen vex, grieve? god so pou schelt
iwene (? printed i-wenne) Shoreh. 33.
ihwilc, A. Sax. gehpilc, gehpylc, O.H.Germ.
gahwelicher, (ever)y, ilk, quisque; ipilc,
upilc hom. 1, 13 ^ 125; iphilc, ilc
Orm. 503 Sf 513; iwil Lay 18956;
ilch rel. ant. 1, 131; ilc st. gen. 119;
ilk 8. s. ed. Wr. 638; Man. 7, 16; pr.
c. 53; ilc on other wirwed lay Havel.
1921; ilk 6n 1842; il del 818; ich
Will. 332; Trist. I, 5; pi. cr. 432;
224
3e-
Se-
r. m. p. 59; m. Arth. 2036; uch
G. I. 1228; spec. 33; ilkes fgen. n.J Orm.
0199; ipilche fdat. m. n.J horn. 1, 133;
ilche Z<?). 7006; iche rel. ant. 1, 235;
Degrev. 89; ilchere fdat. f.J a. r. 132;
ilchene face. m.J La'>,. 7091; comp.
^hwilc.
ihwtlen, Goth, gahveilan (uaosaifaO, ie
at leisure: ne mei lieo nout ihpulen vor
to hercnen mine lore a. r. 422.
ikeleii cool; ikelet f part. J Kath. 2291.
ikenneu, A. Sax. gecennan, hen, docere,
noscere, La^. 28559; ikende fpret.J 25430;
ikenned fpart.J 4844.
^ekennen, O.H.Germ. kichennen, gignere;
gekenned fpart.J Mat. 1, 20; ikenned
La^. 26128; treat. 138; ikend agenh.
12.
ikepen Tceep, ^^praestolari\ a. r. 156;
Kath. 399'^'; ikepte fpret.J h. m. 19.
ilacclien tahe, catch; ilahte fpret.J La'>,.
29260; Jul. 39; ilaht fpart.J p. s. 214.
^el^eden lead, ducere; jelsed (ilsed) fpart.J
p. I. 8. VIII, 3; ilad La^. 24989;
Kath. 2233; Bel. 374; spec. 106;
Mand. 13; Chauc. C. t. a 530; iled a.
r. 54.
ilsenen lend; ilened, ileaned fpart.J Kath.
1908 Sf 2177; ileaned a. r. 208; ilend
ayenb. 19; ilent Chauc. C. t. 13334.
User, A. Sax. gel£er(?), void, La'>,. 15961;
iler Roh. 541, 15.
ilferen docere; il^red fpart.J La}. 6898;
ilered a. r. 64; Beh. 158; Shoreh. 136;
ilearet Kath. 1314.
ilsesten last, exsequi, durare, La\ 17001;
ilaste p. I. s. VIII, 122; Roh. 246, 5;
ileste 0. a. n. 341; ayenb. 68; ilested
fpres.J a. r. 320; il^step treat. 132;
ilaste fpret.J Brand. 8; ilasted, ilast,
alast fpart.J Langl. 3, 185 fl91j.
ilsete, A.Sax. gelsete, 0. Butch gelat, M.
H.Germ. gela:^, manner, look; ilete o. a.
n. 403 Sc 1446.
ilseten let, sinere; ileten fpa/rt.J a. r. 112;
ilete La^. 18980; ayenb. 193; Chauc,
Troil. 3730.
ilseven leave, relinquere; ilefde fpret.J o.
a. n. 123; ileved fpart.J Beh. 2228.
ilang, A. Sax. gelang, along, long, perti-
nens; ilong Beh. 1642; c. I. 229; spec.
61 ; whseron hit weore ilong La-i,. 15502;
on hire is al mi lif ilong r. s. II, 1 ;
al is on ml self along Gow. 2, 22.
ilad, A.Sax. gelad, loath, o. a. n. 1607.
jeladiefn) invite, horn. 1, 231; iladed
fpart.) Kath. 1918.
ileave, A. Sax. geleaf, leave, permission
Shoreh. 46; ayenb. 50.
ileafe, A.Sax. geleafa, O.H.Germ. giloubo,
faith, hem. 1, 5; ileave ayenb. 50; i-
laife Lay 2974; gielefe horn. 2, 143;
^eleafen face. J 1, 229.
ileafful faithful: ileaffulle men hom. i,
101.
ileafleas incredulous.
ilefleaste incredulity, hom. 1, 95.
jelefen, A. Sax. gelefan, gel^fan, 0. L.
Germ, gilovian, 0. II. Germ, gelouben,
Goth, galaubjan, credere, hom. 1, 229;
ileven Xa). 5762; a. r. 224; ileeven
c. I. 1424; ileve Kath. 342; Horn
559; ayenb. 11; s. s. ed. Web. 1198;
ileved fpres.J a. r. 68; iluvet p. I. s.
VIII, 66; ilef fimper.J Shoreh. 31; i-
leved a. r. 56; ileove fsubj.J treat. 134;
ilefde fpret.J Marh. 18, 22; o. a. n.
123; ayenb. 191; ilefden a. r. 110;
ileved fpart.J Beh. 2328; spec. 47 .
ileggen lay, La'^. 26890; ileid fpart.J a.
r. 66; Shoreh. 126; pi. cr. 263; Chaue.
G. t. a 3568.
ilengen prolong, attain: leted me ilenge
fgelangenj riht to Stanhenge i^^. 17834;
penne beod pine dajes ilenged hom. i,
13; ilengd ayenb. 198.
ileo3en lie, mentiri, fallere; ilojen fpart.J
hom. 1, 91; ilo3e, ilowe o. a. n. 847;
36-
36-
225
treupe iloje ayenh. 65; ilowe s. 8. ed.
Weh. 2272.
ileorne(ii) learn, misc. 03; ilerne Chauc»
C. t. 6576; ileorned fpart.J Kath. 386';
ilierned ayenh. 70; ilerned Langl h 7, 49.
ileove, M. II. Germ, geliebe, dear to one
anotlier: par tpo ileove in one bedde
liggep 0. a. n. 1047 .
iletten let, tardare; iletfpart.J a. r. 164;
proclam. 6; Shoreh. 71; W.2ii Alis. 1776.
ileven, A. Sax. gel^fan, permit; ilevet
("printed ilenet) f part. J Kath. 771^.
illc, A. Sax. gelic, O.L.Germ. ge-, gilic,
O.Fris. gelik, O.Icel. giikr, Goth, galeiks,
O.R.Germ. ga-, ge-, gilicher, alike, like;
ilik rel. ant. 1, 218; Alls. 6993; ilik
to hir Chauc. C. t. 8133; ilik, ilike
Langl. b 1, 91; ilich ayenh. 15; ilich
ham (heom illche) Kath. 502; pu penest
pat ech song beo grislich pat pine pl-
pinge nis ilich o. a. n. 316; godes
riche pat evre is svete and evre iliche
358; iliche fragm. 1, 35; a. r. 4; s.
s. ed. Wr. 3451; iliche fadv.J a. r.
112; Brand. 33; Chauc. C. t. a 2526;
Lidg. m. p. 15; alle are pei iliche (a-
liche) longe Langl. h 16, 57 ; iliche, a-
liche a. p. 2, 228 Sf 1477; eliche dep.
R, 6, 20; allche Gow. 1, 268; elike
Teton. » my st. 57; ilichest fsuperl.J Lay
29482; co7np. nnilic.
ilicnesse, A.Sax. gelicness, likeneBs, horn.
1, 127; a. r. 230; Kath. 992.
iliche, A.Sax. gelica, O.K. Germ, gilicho,
like, Kath. 1843; a. r. 136; his iliche
Lw^. 12789; p. I. s. XXIII, 66; nis
non his iliche Horn 19; godes iliche
Shoreh. 167; ilike horn. 1, 151; pine
ilike (iliche) o. a, n. 157.
^eliffaesten vivify; ^eliffeste fpret.J horn.
Ir 219.
ili3en lie, jacere; ileien f part. J Lay 24923;
a. r. 326; ileye Roh. 518, 3; ilei3en,
ileyen, ileye Langl. 5, 65 (82).
ilihten alleviate; ilihted (part.) a. r. 356.
ilihten illumine; iliht (part.) c. I. 794.
ilike agreeable? rsed pat heom weore ilike
Lay 15117.
ilikien like, placer e; iliki (pres. suhj.) a-
yenb. 109.
ilimpe, A.Sax. gelimp, accident; cmnp. un-
ilimpe.
ilimpen happen. Lay 4508; 3elamp (pret.)
horn, 1, 231; ilomp a.r. 54; ilumpen
(part.) ham. i, 93,
ilide, M.II.Germ. gelinde, agreeable? Lay
4917.
iliden ire; iliden (part.) Lay 26094.
ilidien mitigate; ilidegad (pres.) horn. 1,
97.
ilivien live; ileve aye b. 93.
ilokien look; iloked (part.) Lay 5277; a.
r. 372; ayenh. 7 ; pe lahen pat tu ham
havest iloket Marh. 10, 5.
3elome, ilome, A.Sax. gelome, O.H.Germ.
kilomo, frequently, p. I. s. VIII, 24 8f
46; ilome Lay 16500; a. r. 136; o. a.
n. 49; Rob. 3, 1; c. I. 435; ilome and
ofte Brand. 24; ilomest (mperlat.) o. a.
n. 595.
ilosien lose; ilosed (part.) Lay 12492;
Kath. 2046.
iluken close; iloken (part.) Lay 32202;
iloke Bek. 824; Alis. 2769; one ilokene
cope a. r. 56.
iluvien love; iluved (part.) r. s. II, 33.
3ema3cche, A.Sax. gemaecca, O.H.Germ.
gimahho, conjux: Marian pine gemeecchen
Mat. 1, 20.
im^elen speak; imelen hom. 1, 193.
imsene, A.Sax. gemfene, O.Fris. gemene,
O.H.Germ. ge-, gimeiner, Goth, gamains,
common; imane, imene, imone Lay 97 8^
11037 Sf 13614; pc3 sungen alle i-
msen (i msen?) Onn. 3376; imene rel.
ant. 1, 216; li h. disc. 608; pet heo
alle habbed imene a. r. 12; speken of
alle imene 90; hit is fale 5per pi3te
29
22(^
36-
imene o. a. n. 628; more is fins, his)
blisse god and clene a monge frendes
to habbe imene Shoreh. 125; pe imeane
blisse horn. 1, 261; pet is pin pid me
imeane Kath. 1867; mi Idnedom is i-
mone Hoh. 311, 12; hi gonne to singe
imone Brand. 17.
imgene, A. Sax. gemana, 0. II. Germ. Id-
meini, Goth, gamainei, communion, com-
munity: pat pip pe fule havep imene
0. a. n. 301; imone horn. 1, 245; peh
pe wulf beon fr. beo) ane biiten eelc
imane (imone) La^. 21308; imone Horn
842; wipoute mannes imone Shorek 118.
imsersien celehrate; imersed fpart.J hom.
1, 243.
imeete, A. Sax. gemote, 0. II. Germ, ge-
mazer, meet, modicus, aptus; imete hom.
1, 105; La^. 6584; I. h. r. 30; comp.
unimaete.
imseten dream: me imsette a sweven La^.
28016.
imah, imouh ^^pfrocax/\ fragm. 5, 7 .
imouhnesse ^^procacitas', fragm. 5, 7 .
imake, A.Sax. gemaca, O.L.Germ. gimaco,
O.H.Germ. kamahho, conjux, socius, par,
fragm. 8, 46; in worle nes nere non
pine imake Flor. a. Bl. h 77; imaken
rpl.j La^. 18206.
imakien make; imaked (part.) a. r. 54;
Havel. 5; treat. 138; spec. Ill; Shoreh.
62; LangJ. prol 14; imad Roh. 470,
24; imaad Chauc. C. t. 5113; Hoccl.
I, 203.
imang, A.Sax. gemang, gemong, O.L.Germ.
gimang, mixtio, turha; imonge fdat.J
Lay 10868; imong (i mong?)pon scip-
monnen 2229; imong moncun Marh.
12, 5.
imearkien marh; imerked f part. J fragm,
8, 49; a. r. 42.
imedemien moderate, humble; imedemede
fpret.J hom. 1, 97 .
imelten melt; imulten rel. ant. 1, 183;
iraelt f part. J a. r. 284; imealt h. m.
45.
imengen mix, trouble; imengedfparf.JHob.
119, 5; imenget Kath. 605; imengd
Bel. 2147; Shoreh. 9; ayenb. 196; i-
meind a. r. 332; o. a. n. 18; Chauc.
a t. a 2170.
imerren tnar; imerred (part.) h. m. 11.
imet, A.Sax. gemet, O.L.Germ. gimet, 0.
II.Germ. ca-, kimez, measure, moderation:
pet rihte imet fragm. 5, 47; bi don
ilke imet de ^e meted hom. 1, 137;
best is ever imete a. r. 286.
imetfest, A.Sax. gemetfasst, moderate.
imetfestliche fragm. 1, 46.
imetlic, A.Sax. gemetlTc, O.H.Germ. ki-
mezliher, moderate: an imetliche broc
Lay 21783.
imeten measure, metiri; imeten (part.)
Lay 21995; rcl. ant. 2, 217.
imeten meet, p. I. s. VIII, 67 ; imete r.
s. V, 205; rel. ant. 1, 144; imette
(pret.) a. r. 154; Rob. 179, 15; chron.
Engl. 611; imet (part.) h. T. 960; sa-
cram. 237.
imeting meeting, '^conventus\ fragm. 2, 28.
imildsen shotv mercy: imilze pu Octa &
his iveren al swa La'). 16837 .
imoded mooded; comp. stidimoded.
imot assembly, ^^synodus\ fragm. 2, 29;
Lay 11545; comp. halimot.
imunde, A.Sax. gemynd, Goth, gamunds,
O.H.Germ. gimimt, mind, me?is: of lihte
nabbep hi none imunde o. a. n. 252.
imundleas '^aniens', fragm. 3, 5.
imunden, A.Sax. gemjndan, mind, memi-
nisse; imende (pres. imper.) ayenh. 262.
imundi, A.Sax. gemyndig, mindful, memor:
3if pe imundie beod godes bibode hom.
1, 89.
3emiine3en remember, record; imuneget
(part.) Marh. 21, 2; 3emene3ed hom.
1, 225; imene^ed Shoreh. 69.
imunen remember. Lay 16309.
;e-
\Q-
227
imunten irdend; iinunt f part. J a. r. 408;
rel. ant. 2, 277; iment Alis. 6942;
Octov. 1953.
ineden need, cogere; ined [part. J a. r. 72,
inemnen name, nominare, La\ 24366; 36-
namned fpart.J hom. 1, 229; inemned
a. r. 232; atjenh. 66; inempned c. h 61.
inewen new, novare; inewed (part. J atjenh,
107.
inimeu capere; inom fpret.J La-^. 71; i-
numen (part. J Mark. 2, 26; a. r. 42;
inumen (inome) La^. 5383; inume 0. a.
n. 541; inomeu Alis. 4668; inome Beh.
655; Shoreh. 126; ass. 5.
iniperien debase, humble; inipered (part.)
hom. 1, 117; Lay 10218.
inoli, A. Sax. geiioh, genog, 0. L. Germ.
ginog, O.H.Germ. genuog, Goth, ganohs,
enough (enow). La"). 2558; Kath. 347;
Orm. 731; spec. 28; h. h. 51; inoh, i-
nouh 0. a. n. 1182; ino3 Rob. 18, 21;
ayenb. 22; inogh pr. c. 1466; inouk a.
r. 86; inouh, inouj c. I. 408; inouj,
inou, inow 7ra/. 100, 483 ^ 714; i-
nou treat. 140; inou, inow Havel. 563
Sf 706; inow3, inow Wicl. levit. 13; i-
now3 Lidg. in. p. 226; inow Mand. 59;
pi. cr. 230; inogh, indu3, inough, inow
Chauc. a t. b 1477 Sf JBoet. 1947; i-
nough, anough Ti^ist. 2, 38 Sf 44; a-
nog st. gen. 600; enogh Percev. 952;
inohe (pi.) Kath. 514; ino3e 0. a. n.
16; treos ino3he Orm. 14; inowe pi.
cr. 215; inowe men Rich. 5905; anowe
s. s. ed. Web. 921; Am. a. Amil. 872.
inuM, A. Sax. genyht, 0. If. Germ, ca-,
genuht, abundance.
inuhtsum, A.Sax. genyhtsum, O.H.Germ.
canulitsamer, abundant.
inihtsumnesse "abundantia\ fragm. 4,
26.
^eopenen open, aperire; 3eopenede (pret.)
hom. 1, 225; iopened (part.) a. r. 242;
iopenet Mark. 12.
ipunden 'pound, includere; ipund (part.)
a. r. 128.
irad, A.Sax. gerad, Goth, garaids, M.H.
Germ, gereit, paratus, La'^. 24990; M
beop alle irede misc. 40.
iradliche, irsedliclie Xa^. 11532 Sf 29631;
irediiche ayenb. 1.
irjfichen reach; iraut (part.) m. t. 88.
ir{%den, A.Sax. gersedan, Goth, garaidjan,
ordain: as biforen irad wes c. I. 654.
irseden, Goth, garedan, O.H.Germ. giratan,
counsel; ireden hom. 1, 15; irad (part.)
Brand. 20.
irsedi ready; iredi 0. a. n. 488; Brand.
30; ayenb. 173; aredi Shoreh. 81.
3ereard sermo, hom. 1, 225; irord 97 .
irecchednesse, A.Sax. gereccednyss, rela-
ti'Ai, narration; irsecchednesse fragm. 2,
10.
irecchen relate, explain ; irecche Horn 358;
irseht (pres.) fragm. 2, 10; irelit (part.)
hom. 1, 89; iraht Lay 10842.
ireste rest, hom. 1, 47.
ireve, A. Sax. gerefa, reeve, praefectus,
praepositus, p. I. s. VLII, 25'"''; irefen
(dat. pi.) hom. 1, 115.
iriht, A.Sax. geriht, O.H.Germ. gerehter,
Goth, garaihts, right.
irihtlechan correct, hom. 1, 115.
irihte, A.Sax. geriht? right, Lay 7906;
furleosen his irihte misc. 97.
irihten right, correct; iriht (part.) Lay
14889; pou hast iri3t pat was a mis
Shoreh. 13L
irlden ride; iriden (part.) Lay 24855;
iride Arth. a. Merl. 3103.
irimen rime; irimed (part.) ayenb. 99.
irip "messis\ fragm. 2, 55.
3erisen, A.Sax. gerisan, convetiire; gerl-
sed (pres.) hom. 2, 141.
3erumen, A.Sax. ger^man, clear, evacuate;
irum (pres. imper.) Lay 3698; 3erlmed
(part.) hom. 1, 231.
isale happy, Lay 7666; camp, unisaele.
228
3e-
36-
iseli happy, La^. 28861; a. r. 60.
iselhde happiness, horn. 1, 109; iseluhde
a. r. 382,
isaht reconciled: hpi noldest pu mid Crist
malven us isalite r. s. V, 122.
isahtnien reconcile; isehtnede fpret.J horn.
1, 83.
isamnien assemble; isomnie Lay 24248;
isomned [part. J horn. 1, 135.
isomnunge assembly, horn. 1, 93.
3esaweu sow; ^esawen f part. J horn. 1,
241; isawe Shoreh. 27; isowen Langl,
h 5, 550.
iscole? horn. 1, 243.
iscead distinction, discretion, hom. 1, 97 ;
pet iscead fragm. 1, 55; 3esceod hom.
1, 231.
isceadwis reasonable: pa isceadpise mon
hom. 1, 105.
isceadpisnesse discretion, hom. 1, 105.
3escheafte creature; 3escefte, iscefte hom.
1, 75 Sf 219.
ischeapen shape, form; iscop fpret.J Hich.
thes. 1, 223; ischapen f part. J Marh.
20; r. s. IF, 25; rel. ant. 1, 174;
Alis. 6465; Will. 2634; Chauc. C. t.
13008.
ischeawen shew (show J; ischeaped f part. J
Kath. 1573; a. r. 154.
iscenden shend, disgrace. Lay 25508; i-
schend (part.) Marh. 15; a. r. 248; o.
a. n. 1336.
iscendnesse disgrace, hom. 1, 93.
ischeoten shoot; iscoten (part.) rel. ant.
1, 183; ischote, ishote, iscote o. a. n.
23 ^ 1121; ischote chron. Engl. 928;
ishote Alis. 5953.
ischeren shear; ischorn, ishorn (part.)
Chauc. C. t. a 589.
isclnlden shieU; ischilde, ishilde o. a. n.
781; ischQde (pres. subj.J a. r. 84; i-
shilde rel. ant. 1, 245; ischelde (im-
perat.) Shoreh. 86.
iscMren pronounce: ne dar heo noht a
pord ischire o. a. n. 1532; lOke pat
pu na mare swulc ])ing' ue iscire Lay
17129.
ischriven shrive; ischriven (part.) a. r,
332; ischriYG Belc. 2188; ishn\ e LangL
h 5, 91.
ischruden vestire; ischrud (part.) Kath.
1187 ; a. r. 66; r. s. V, 9; ischrid rel.
ant. 2, 191.
isechen seelc, Lay 28827; 3eseche hom.
2, 143; iseche o. a. n. 741; isohte
(pret.) Lay 24556; iso3t (part.) r. s.
V, 150; Beh 68.
iseggen say; iseid (part.) Marh. 19; o.
a. n. 1037; c. I. 1123.
ise3en visus?
iseienlic visible: alle iseienliche ding
IlicJc. thes. 1, 166; comp. unise3eiilic.
isellen sell, trader e; iseald (part.) hom.
1, 13; isold p. I. s. XXI, 77; c. I.
344.
iseme ?
isemeliclie seemly. Lay 21785.
isemen Sicm, accommodare, conciliare, con-
venire: on name pe hire mihte isemen
Lay 9587; p^ he hafde al iset and al
hit isemed 21128; isemet Marh. 23.
isenden send; isend (part.) proclam. 11;
Beh. 1328; isent Chauc. C. t. 10094.
isene, A. Sax. gesene, ges^ne, visible,. Lay
9548; 0. a. n. 166; Marg. 122; Chauc.
C. t. a 592; asene chron. Engl. 44.
iseon see, Marh. 7, 6; a. r. 92; r. s. IV,
41; iseo Beh. 125; c. I. 556; iseon, i-
seen Alis. 144 Sf 527; ise Trist. 2, 20;
Chauc. C. t. 10276; isee p. I. s. I, 14;
isi Shoreh. 107; isihst (pres.) a. r. 178;
0. a. n. 1225; isihd a. r. 6; isihp c.
1. 708; iseod a. r. 196; iseop treat.
132; Shoreh. 56; isaeh, iseh (pret.) Lay
1408 8f 4671; iseih a. r. 166; ise3,
iseyh o. a. n. 29; isei3 c. I. 319; isegh
s. 8. ed. Web. 966; i&e3en (isehe) Lay
6420; iseien a. r. 190; iseT^e (subjunct.j
3e-
229?
0. a. n. 425; isehen f part. J Kath. 1746;
ise3en horn. 1, d1 ; La'i,. 6626; Shoreh.
- 160; iseien a. r. ^2; iseijeii, ise3e, i-
seien, iseie Langl. 5, 4; iseje Brand.
1; iseie Will. 1874.
iseowien sew, suere; iseouped fpart.J a.
r. 200; isowed Beh. 1838; isewed pi.
cr. 229.
iseten fpart.J sitten, sessns, Lay. 18632;
whan we beop isete Brand. 13.
isetnesse constitution, statute, hom. 1, 87 ;
proclam. 4.
3esetten set, statuere, constituere; jesette
fpret.J hom. 1, 227; isette La'>,. 22054;
iset fpart.J Kath. 1997; a. r. 254;
BeJc. 1366.
isib related, La-^. 411; Bob. 315, 5.; me-
nie of hem Mm were isibbe p. I. s.
XVI, 85.
isibsum peaceable, hom. 1, 95. •
isi3en descend; isi3eii fpart.J La^. 12537;
isihen Kath. 2084.
isihde sight, Za"^. 139.90; Hid. thes. 1,
224.
isinheopen "conjuges', fragm. 2, 17 . :
isl£epen sleep; islepe fpart.J Brand. 6; a-
yenb. 128; islape Arth. a. Merl. 2377 .
islean slay; isla3en fpart.J Lay 965; i-
sla3e 0. a. n. 1142; ayenb. 58; islawe
Beh. 2189; isleien a. r. 156; islein
Kath. 201; islain Trist. 2, 33; Cham.
a t. b 605.
ismakien taste; ismacked fpart.J ayenb. 93.
ismerien smear; ismered fpart.J misc. 28;
ayenb. 93; ismiret h. m. 13^.
ismlten smite; ismat fpret.J La-^. 25615;
ismite fpart.J Bek. 2/43; rel. ant. 1,
267; Chauc. Boet.' 2202 ; ismete p. 73,
11.
isom agreed, r. s. V, 254; isome fpl.J o.
a. n. 1735; Rob. 40, 10.
isodien verify, La-^. 29011; isOdet fpart.J
hom. 1, 261.
ispeden speed; ispede fpres.J misc. 40;
ispedden fpret.J Lay 3399; isped fpart.J
Bek. 1485; spt^c. 110; Ckiuc. C. t. a
4220.
ispeken speak; ispeken fpart.J La^, 3136;
a. r. 108; ispeke o. a. n. 1293; Brand.
15; c. I. 1062; ayenb. 44; ispoken
Chauc. C. t. 9380.
ispillen spill; ispild fpart.J ass. 18; a-
yenb. 75.
ispinnen spin; isponne fpart.J p. I. s.
XVII, 156; Shoreh. 95; Alis. 7251.
isprseden spread; ispred fpart.J a. r. 390;
isprad Brand. 6; Chauc. Boet. 2140; e-
spred Aud. 78.
ispringen spring; isprunge fpart.J o. a.
n. 300; ispronge Bek. 1285.
istanden stand; istonden La'),. 15505; i-
stond(e) fpart.J Trist. 1, 89.
3estadelfs6sten stahilire; 3estepelfaste,/'^r^^7
hom. 1, 221.
3estadelien stalilire; 3estapeled fpart.J
hom. 1, 225; pis lond wes istadeled
Lay 6777.
isteoren steer, hom. 1, 95.
isti3en ascend; istien fpart.J a. r. 400;
istilie h. m. 47.
3estilleii still: be 3e&tilde pindes hom.
1, 229; istild fpart.J IShoreh. 133.
istrengen fortify; istrenget fpart.J Kath.
2197.
istreon progeny, procreation, hom. 1, 19;
Lay 22597; rel. ant. 1, 175.
istreonen generate, procreate; istreonied
fpres.J hom. 1, 133; istreoned fpart.J
a. r. 66; c. I. 1380,
isund sound, sayius. Lay 821 ; isunde fpl.J
0. a. n. 1102; izounde ayenb. 205.
isunde, 0. Butch gesonde, O.H.Germ. gi-
sunti? sanitas: mid isunde Lay 3982;
misc. 140.
isundful hom. 1, 115.
isundren sunder, separare; isundred fpart.J
a. r. 252.
isune3en sin; isuneged fpa/rt.J a. r. 306;
230
36-
36-
iseneged ('printed isenoged) Shoreh. 6;
izene3ed ayenh. 173.
isutelien manifest: isuteled ('part.) a. r. 8.
iswel3en devour; isvol3e, iswolwe (part.)
0. a. n. 146.
iswenchen afflict; ispenchet (pres.J horn.
1, 13.
^eswevien put to sleep; 3espefede (pret.j
horn. 1, 221; isweved (part.) La-). 3073.
ispiken cease, horn. 1, 17; ispike (pres.
suhj.J 0. a. n. 929.
3espinch, ispinch labour, p. I. s. VIII,
18; ispinc IlicJc. thes. 1, 223; ispinche
(dat.J h.m. 1, 129.
iswingen swing, verberare; iswungen (part.)
W(.rt. hist. 1, 24; iswongen spec. 84;
iswonge rel. ant. 2, 278.
isporen (part. J sworn, a. r. 96; r. s. V,
60; isworn Chauc. C. t. a 3301; iswore
p. 48, 6; s. s. ed. Wr. 2935.
itaciiien token, significare; itacned (part.)
Lay 32115.
itgechen teach, La'^. 10395; iteiht (part.)
a. r. 170; ita3t F/or. a. Bl 404; a-
yenb. 54; itaught, itaii3t Chauc. C. t. a
127.
itffise, A. Sax. getaese, commodious; itase
Lay 6502.
itamien tame; itamed. (part.) Shoreh. 133;
itemed Ifath. 1291.
itawien taw; itauped (part.) a. r. 418.
ite3en tie; iteied (part.) Lay 25972;
Kath. 1292; a. r. 14; iteyed, iteid o.
a. n. 778; iteid, iteied Chauc. C. t. a
457; iti3ed c. I. 1130.
iteiled tailed, a. r. 206.
itel number: pat itel of pan scipen Lay
7805; itele (dat.) fragm. 2, 6.
itellen tell, hom. 1, 133; itelle Lay
24627; itald (part.) Lay 8392; Kath.
1293; ayenb. 24; itold a. r. 198; spec.
26; Will. 1493.
iteon draw, train. Lay 2418; ito3en i-
towen (part.) o. a. n. 1725; heo is
ful itopen a. r. 108; on itopen speord
324.
iteonien vex; itened (part.) Mire 1258.
itiden tide, accidere; itide o. a. n. 1733;
itit (pres.) a. r. 186; itidde (pret.) Lay
27898; a. r. 152.
itilien till, colere; itiled (part.) Lay 10026;
a. r. 78.
itimbren timber, construere, aedificare; i-
timbred (part.) Lay 26226; a. r. 124;
itimbret Kath. 1972.
itimien, A.Sax. getimian, accidere: pa i-
timede pan deofle hom. 1, 123; itimed
(part.) Lay 27978.
itreouwe true. Lay 4451.
ituhten draw, discipline, instruct; ituht
(part.) p. 8. 220; ituht efter pittes
pissunge ho7n. 1, 267 ; hpon he . . .
haved ituht hit pel a. r. 184; pei bup
t6 pe king itight Alis. 7 164.
itudien grant; ittiped (part.) hom. 1, 157;
itiidet 3Iarh. 9, 20.
itwinnes, A.Sax. getpinnas, twins. Lay
12256.
3epanc cogitatio, hoyn. 1, 243; ipanc p.
I. s. VIII, 54.
idavien permit, hom. 1, 199; ipeven La^.
15279; 3eaafode (pret.) hom. 1, 229;
ipeafede 121.
ipeawed mannered: wel ipeawed Shoreh.
3; ipewed Chauc. Boet. 4008.
ipeinen serve; ipeinet (part.) Marh. 23,
19.
ipenchen thi7ik, cogitare; ipenche Hick.
thes. 1, 223; ipench pu pes ho7n. 1,
97; ipenche (subjunct.) o. a. n. 723; i-
pOuht (part.) a. r. 164; ipo3t Belc.
110; ip6u3t Shoreh. 115.
3epeon thrive, grow, hom. 1, 221; ipeon
Lay 9116; ipeo Brand. 7; ipi Shoreh.
102; 3eaihd (pres.) hom. 1, 223; ipej
(pret.) Bek. 151; ipei (ipeh) Lay 299;
ip03en (part.) hom. 1, 107; ido3e Lay
19903.
3«-
3e-
231
ipingen thrive^ grow; ipungen (part. J horn.
h 107.
ipoht thought; idohte fdat.J horn. 1, 99.
ipolien suffer, Lay 482; a. r. 122; i-
poled (part.) misc. 34; Roh. 24, 26;
ayenb. 1 82.
iprsesten push, put; ipraste Lay 28681;
iprast (part.) m. t. 110.
3epreaii afflict; gepred (part.) Mat. 8, 6.
ipreaten compel; idrat (part.) a. r. 304^\
ipringen press, push; iprunge (part.) o.
a. n. 38; iprongen Chauc. Boet. 1621.
ipuden push; pe ipud beod to hellen Lay
9169.
ipuld patience, horn. 1, 106.
ipuldi patient, horn. 1, 106.
ipunchen thinl, videri; ipuht (part.) a.
r. 412; elche men pes ipuht horn. 1,
93.
ippsre, A.Sax. geppsere, "concors\ fragm.
2, 47.
iunnen favour, grant. Lay 21083 ; iude
(pret.) Lay 16649; iunned (part.) a.
r. 30.
iwser, iwar aware, Lay 6781 ^ 7261;
ipar a. r. 104; o. a. n. 147; iwar
Langl. h 1, 42; pe king was perof i-
war Rol. 168, 11; iwer ayenb. 100;
camp, uniwar.
iparnesse wariness, o. a. n. 1228.
iwakien loake, La^. 28082; ipaked (part.)
Kath. 1760.
iwalken walh; iwalken (part.) La^. 112;
muchel ic habbe iwalken bl water ant
bi londe Hick. thes. 1, 228.
iwan fortune. Lay 7706; his freondes
striked to gripen his ipon r. s. V, 76;
pe3 ich have nou liper iwon Beh. 1022.
iwarnen warn; iparned (part.) a. r. 318.
iweald, A. Sax. gepeald, 0. L. Germ, gi-
wald, O.H.Germ. gewalt, power: pe mon
ne ah his modes ipald hom. 1, 103; al
pet ich ipald ah Marh. 6; ipeld o. a.
n. 1643.
iwa den, A.Sax. gepealdan, domitiate, go-
vern. Lay 17213; aire sceafte 3epalt
horn. 1, 231.
3epaxen wax, crescere, horn. 1, 13; ipaxen
(part.) a. r. 380; iwoxe p. I. s. XVII,
143.
iwede weed, vestimentum. Lay 26764.
iwelde, A.Sax. (un)gepylde, potent? comp.
uniwelde.
jewelden, A. Sax. gepeldan, gepyldan,
wield, subdue; ipelt (pres.) hom. 1, 111;
3ejide (pret.) 229.
iwemmen vitiate, corrupt; ipemmed (part.)
Kath 1427; iwemmed Rob.^339, 10.
iwende, M. II. Germ, gewende? men hab-
bep a mong opre ipende a rtimhus at
heore btires ende o. a. n. 661.
ipenden wend, vertere, verti, Marh. 2; 3!-
pende (pret.) hom. 1, 226; iwende Lay
326; ipende a. r. 260; ipend (part.)
0. a. n. 1619; iwend BeL 1198; ipent
Kath. 1300.
iwenen wean, assuefacere: peo pat hefde
ipist and ipenet hire Marh. 2.
iwenen ween, sperare; iwende (pret.) Lay
20237.
ewerc worh; comp. handeperc.
iwerpen throw, cast; iporpen (part.) a.
r. 368; iporpe 0. a. n. 1121; iworpe
Jos. 221.
VNQni^TV' waste ; iwesten (pret.) Lay 4116.
iweven weave; ynqyq (part.) p. I. s. XVII,
166; iwoven ^^contextus\ rel. ant. 1, 7;
Chauc. Boet. 61.
iwiht, M.H.Germ. gewiht, weight, pondm;
ipichte (dat.) hom. 1, 173.
iwiht valiant, brave; iwihte (dat, pi.) Lay
12176.
ipil will, voluntas, hom. 1, 61; p. I. s.
VIII, 7; iwil Lay 6936; misc. 34;
ayenb. 94.
iwil agreeable? pat him was ful iwil Lay
29616.
iwin contest, strife, Lay 9044; misc. 144.
232
36-
36-
iwinden wind; iwonden f part. J Wart. hist.
2, 2; iwounden Langl. h 6, 626.
iwinne certator? comp. wideriwinne.
iwinnen win, La\ 2 J 94; ipinne o. a. n.
766; iwinne Rol. 619, 6; .pec. 113;
iwon fpret.J La^. 2660; iwunnen {part. J
Za"^. 7233; iwonne Shoreh. 94; Langl.
h 6, 93; Chauc. C. t. a 2669; ewonne
a7i. lit. 87.
ipis, A. Sax. gepis, gepiss, 0. II. Germ.
gewisser, certain, Mark. 6, 9; a. r. 270;
0. a. n. 36; fms. ipiss) Onn. 687; i-
wis Z<?3. 29481; treat. 132; pi. cr.
666; Chauc. C. t. a 3277: Triam. 216;
Tor. 1213; m. h. 17; m.'r. pi. 130; I.
■c. c. 6; sacram. 483; jit was f)e Sonne
JjO seve sipe iwis brihtore pen lieo nou
is c. I. 101; iwisse, O.II.Gerni. gewisso?
certainly, La^. 19316^%- st. gen. 91; Will.
697; m. h. 41; a. p. 2, 84; Tor. 392;
on. Arth. 3633; mid ipisse p. I. s.
VIII, 71; mid iwisse Za^. 7607; spec.
61; Shoreh. 23; to iwisse Za^. 3646;
cmp. O.II.Germ. in giwissi.
iwisliche certainly, Za-i,. 26184.
iwisien show, teach; iwisse fpres. subj.J
rel. ant. 1, 102; iwised (part. J Za->,.
1626; Shoreh. 122.
iwist heing, living; ipust a. r. 166'"^.
ipit wit, sensus, intellect us, fragm. 6, 38;
0. a. n. 774; iwit Za"^. 17138; he . . .
for neh tit of liis ipitte Marh. 6.
ipita testis, fragm. 3, 12.
iwitejien, O.II.Germ. gewizegon, prophe-
sy; ipitejede fpret.J hom. 1, 6.
iwiten hiow, guard, Zay 16800; c. I.
67; Alis. 763; iwite Roh. 487, 23;
SJioreh. 128; ayenh. 29; m. t. 103; i-
witen, iwite Zangl 8, 124 (9, 118);
ipited fimper.J a. r. 64; ipist f part. J
Marh. 2; iwist Chauc. Boet. 4613; i-
wist, iwust c. I. 261 Sf 1473; ipust
a. r. 48.
iwiten go, pass, Zay 17236; pa feol he
a dim & ipat hom. 1, 93; pe mete ford
iwat Zay 668; wes i pere ilke wike
pe aerchebiscop ford iwiten 13244; pe
haved iwiten f guarded) al pis serd 13672;
he sculde beon iwite (reproved J 2084;
iwite hnoion, lai le fr. 321.
ipitnesse witness, ^^testimonium', fragm. 3,
12; hom. 1, 91; Kath. 249 PK
iwradien onalce wroth; iwradede fpret.J
Za-). 27698; iwreped f part. J ayenh. 161.
iwrejen accuse; ipreied f part. J a. r. 172.
iwreken ivreak, uUisci; iwreken f part. J
Za'if. 3661; st. gen. 1866; an. lit. 7.
iwrit writ, scriptura; iprite fdat.J p.- I.
s. VIII, 61.
iwriten lorite; ipriten f part. J Marh. 2,
4; a. r. 410; r. s. V, 16; iwriten
Shoreh. 91; Jos. 317; i write c. I. 24.
iwriden writhe, torquere, ligare; iprad
fpret.J hom. 1, 123; ywriden f part. J
Zay 26974; iwripen Chauc. r. r. 160;
iwripe rel. ant. 2, 18.
iwunden wound; ipimded f part. J a. r.
240; iwonded ayenh. 148; iwounded
Trist. 1, 8; Chauc. C. t. 10474.
iwune, A. Sax. gepuna, 0. Z. Germ, ge-
w^(u)no, gewono, 0. II. Germ, gewoner,
suetus.
ipunellche usually, hom. 1, 131.
ipune, A. Sax. gepuna, O.II.Germ. giwo-
na, custom, hom. 1, 66; iwune Zay
18806; iwune, ipone o. a. n. 476.
iwunien, A.Sax. gepunian, O.Z.Gtrm. gi-
wonon, O.H.Germ. giwouan, inhabit, use,
he accustomed; ipuned f part. J a. r. 230;
don al se heo eer weoren iwuned (iwo-
ned) Zay 12611; pa Bruttes hafden i-
wuned here wel feole wintre 31666; i-
woned Beh. 1409; ayenh. 106.
jewurchen loorh, facere; iwerche fpres.
suhj.J rel. ant. 1, 173; jeporhte fpret.J
hom. 1, 223; iworhte Xrt). 2066; ipraht
f part. J Marh. 9; iwroht chron. Engl.
766; spec. 36; iwroujt pi. cr. 162,
3^
3eare
233
iwurht, A. Sax. gepyrht, O.L.Germ. ge-
w(u)rht, loorl^ deed: after heore iwurhte
La-^. 24189.
ipUrden tv/rn, become , occur , Mark. 7, 34;
al pe p5 pet nu is . . . & ever schal
ipurden a. r. 52; leted hine ipurden
{let him have his own tvayj 96; freond
iwurden (iworpe) La^. 5441; to reoupe
iwurden 24944; ser heom mihte iwur-
den what heo don wolde(n) 25333; i-
worpen pi. cr. 665; iworpe Beh. 1252;
p. I. s. Va, 4; Langl h 6, 228; iwor-
pe fie done) pi wil aye^ih. 262; ipeard
(fret.) a. r. 236; iweard, iward La'^,.
290 Sf 6769; ipurden Xath. 2487; i-
porpe (part. J o. a. n. 660.
iwurdien honour, Lay 29687 .
^e see ^ea.
jea^ A.Sax. gea, O.L.Germ. O.R.Germ. 0.
Icel. ja, Goth, ja, jai, O.Fris. je, ge, yea,
h. m. 27; Wicl. Mat. 5; 3ea, 3a, 36
Langl. 3, 107 fill J; 3a 'Hta, etiam,
imo\ prompt. 536; Orm. 2411; Will.
258; Iw. 1004; ya Havel. 1888; Alis.
3571; Lidg. m. p. 40; yaa Flor. 1736;
yoo JEm. 888; ya, yai, 36 Marh. 4 Sf
5; 36 hom. 1, 47; Beh. 36; Mand. 292;
ye Tor. 829; 36, 3ui a. r. 136 ^^ 334;
36 ich, M.II.Germ. ja ich, fsee Gr. gram.
3, 7 65 J 408; 3ui (3eoi, 3ei) he 334;
36 (3ea) hit 52; 3use, A.Sax. gese, gise
fsee Gr. gram. 3, 764), yes fyis), La\
17208; a. r. 392^'; 3180 a. p. 3, 117;
3is Will. 697; Eglam. 55; 3is, 3US
Langl 5, 103 fl25); 3es Shoreh. 153.
jeac, A.Sax. geac, O.Icel. gaukr, O.R.Germ.
gauh, gouh, cuculus; 3ek Ralliw. diet.
951; see gouk.
jeap, A.Sax. geap, crafty, cunning, callidus;
3ep, 3£ep X«3. 7581 Sf 12998; 3£ep &
pis Orm. 8937; 3ep Gaw. 105; 3eep
spec. 39; nOper 3ep ne pis 0. a. n. 465;
pou art 3ong and 3ep fms. 3epe) Langl.
b 11, 17; 35p Mire 1763; 3eape fpl.)
a. r. 362; 3epe Man. 320, 18; camp.
hinder38ep.
3ephede calUditas, 0. a. n. 683.
38eple3C calUditas, Orm. 2523.
3epliche callide, Langl. b 15, 183; 3ep-
li Will. 3346;- a. p. 2, 1708.
3eapscipe calUditas, Lay 2760.
^eapen see gapen.
jear, A.Sax. gear, ger, O.L.Germ. ger, jar,
O.Fris. jer (ger), jar, O.H.Germ. jar,
Goth, jer, O.Icel. ar, year, annus; 3er a.
r. 218; Orm. 9503; 0. a. n. 101; 3eer
Wicl. John 11; ger st. gen. 152; yar s.
s. ed. Weh. 568; 3eare fdat.) proclam.
8; to 3ere hoc anno. Lay 8039; Brand,
11; to yere Chauc. C. t. 5750; Town.
myst. 231; 3eer fpl.) Mand. 12; 3er,
yeer Chauc. C. t. a 601; yeer LLoccl. 7J.
110; 3er, 3ier Shoreh. 63 Sf 71; gier
rel. ant. 1, 130; 3er, 3ere Lay 301 8f
7058; 3eare, 3iere hom. 1, 225; 3ere
/. c. c*. 34; yhere pr. c. 741; 3eres
Marh. 2; a. r. 190; comp. Iep3er.
3erday, M.II.Germ. jartac, anniversary ^
prompt. 537 ; g. 281.
yeerli yearly, IIoccl. I, 421.
jeard, A.Sax. geard, O.L.Germ. gard, Goth.
gards, 0. Icel. gardr, 0. H. Germ, gart,
Lat. hortus, Gr. yopio'^, yard f garth);
3eard, 3erd, 3ord ^^hortus', prompt. 537 ;
3ard p. I. s. XXIII, 73; 3erd voc^ 270;
Chauc. Troil. 1912; a 3erd or a gardin
Wicl. John 18; 3arde fdat.) Halliw. diet.
950; comp. chirche-, fore-, middel-, win-,
wurt3eard.
5eare, A.Sax. gearpe, O.L.Germ. garewi, 0.
H. Germ, garawi, garewi, garwi, gear
fgare), apparatus, vestitu^; gere r. s. IV,
36; Will. 1716; Goiv. 2, 227; a. p. 2,
1811; Percev. 189; Tm\ 652; gare Trist.
3, 52; Em. 198; comp. messegere.
jeare^ 3are, A.Sax. geara, yore, olim, diu,
Lay 2671 Sf 3415; 3are hit is pet ich
puste herof a. r. 88; ase pas 3eare iseid
30
234
3earkien
3em
298; 3are Brand. 31; 3ore spec. 28;
Will 1603; Mire 1304; Gaiv. 2114;
s. s. ed. Wr. 2163; jore, yoore Chaue.
C. t. h 174; pat 3ore hedden him abide
c. I. 1339.
^earkien^ 3arkieii, A. Sax. gearcian, ^arl,
parare, Za-^. 2631 Sf 19613; jarken
Kath. 1762; Orm. 96; 3erked fpres.J a.
r. 410; 3arkep, 3arketli Langl. h 7, 80;
3arkede fpret.J Hob. 12, 8; garkede st.
gen. 3261; giarked (part.) horn. 2, 6;
3arked a. p. 2, 1708; yarked Em. 329.
^arkiiig^ A.Sax. gearcung, preparation, Orm.
10800.
^earii^ A.Sax. gearu, O.L.Germ. garu, O.H.
Germ, garwer, garewer, O.Icel. gorr, gerr,
yare, paratus; 3aru Lay 77 83; 3eruli a.
r. 394; 3are o. a. n. 488; Roh. 237,
4; Will 3266; Man. 8831; avow. AHh.
LXIV, 8; 3are, yare Gam. 90; yare
Gow. 2, 237; Rich. 6727; s. s. ed. Wr.
306; m. Arth. 218; Town. myst. 37; lie
woren yare into Denemark for to fare
Havel 2964; & tolde him ful 3are hu
he hadde ifare Horn ed. Lwn. 467 ; wri-
ten ful 3are (plainly) a. p. 1, 833; gare
st. gen. o90 ; 38erewe (pi) La^. 9467;
3arepe Kath. 17 60; o. a. n. 378; yarwe
Rich. 67 61 ; comp. iin3earii.
38erewitel (ms. -witele) La^. 18647 .
jearwieii^ A.Sax. gearpian, gearupian, ger-
pan, gyrpan, O.L.Germ. garuwian, gere-
wian, O.H.Germ. garweii, garewen, garen,
O.Lcel gorva, gerva, gora, gera, gar, pa-
rare; 38erwen Lay 12460; yaren Havel
1360; garen an. lit. 13; garen. geren st.
gen. 1417 ^ 2441; 3are Man. 294, 13;
gare Percev. 1411 ; gere ant. Arth. XXI,
12; 3ared (pret.) Man. 68, 13; giirede
Lay 16197; garte Rich. 6037; Isumh.
402; 3arweden, 3areweden, gereden Lay
1873, 9761 Sf 9782; gered (part.) Gaw.
179; a. p. 2, 1 66 8 ; ^Qxt Min. 28; comp.
for-, i3earwien.
jeat, A.Sax. geat, O.L.Germ. gat, O.Fris.
jet n., O.Icel gatt /., gate (yat, yet), por-
ta; 38et (3et) Lay 6069; 3et a. r. 74;
Bek, 2260; pet 3et horn. 1, 6; 3at Rol.
640, 16; c. I 699; 3ate prompt. 636;
Orm. 4122; pe 3ate Kath. 2464; Langl
h 11, 108; si gate hom. 1, 237; 3eate
(dat.) a. r. 424; 3ate Will 3767; yate
IIoccl I, 178; Eglam. 281; pare gate
hom. 1, 239; 3eate (pi) hom. 1, 127;
3ates Brand. 4; yhates pr. c. 2127;
comp. bur3-, flod3at.
38eteward (3eateward) Lay 18998; 3ete-
pard a. r. 270; 3ateward h. h. 139.
^ecfl^e
:icde.
5ei1, A.Sax. gedd, gidd, sa'tv, tale; 3eddes
(pi) Lay 26863.
^eddieii^ A. Sax. geddian, giddian, speak,
sing. Lay 21429; 3edde Langl a 1, 138;
s. s. ed. Wr. 216; 3eddede (pret.) Lay
7873.
^eddiugc^ A.Sax. geddung, giddung, smig,
tale, prompt. 637 ; 3eddinges (pi) Cham.
C. t. a 237; 3eddingus Degrev. 1421.
^eile see eode.
5eder? with 3edire 3oskinges Alex. 6043.
3ederli promptly? Gaw. 463; a. p. 2,
463.
5ef see 3if.
5eft see 3ift.
5ci see 3ea.
jeiei), 0. Icel geyja (latrare)? cry, clamarOy
Kath. 207 ; a. r. 288; 3e3e (pres.) spec.
Ill; Gaw. 1216; 3ei3ed hom. 1, 43;
3eiede (pret.) a. r. 162; 3eide Marh. 6;
3eiden La:^. 27760.
5eiii^ A.Sax. gegn, gen, gean, O.Icel gegn,
gogn, O.L.Germ. (an)gegen, O.H.Germ,
gagan, gagen, gain, co7itra; 3{Bn Orm,
2322; gein Lidg. m. p. 162; gain a. p.
1, 138; gain pe dore Parten. 2791;
3£enes Orm. 2320; yeynes pi wille misc.
90; comp. an-, in-, to-, per3ein.
3ainclap Kath. 129.
3einen
'^elstren
235
^eincume a. r. 234; 3eiiicome IlaUiw.
did. 962.
3eincumen revenire; 3eincome fpret. suhj.J
Lay 4436''.
3einchar reversio, spec. 46.
gainsawe m. h. 75.
3einseggen gainsay; 3einseye fpres. subj.J
llalliw. diet. 961 ; geinsein Lidg. m. p.
136.
3einturn return, Ifath. 2118.
^eineii^ O.Icel. gegiia, gagna (ohviam ire, oc-
currore, prode,^seJ, 0. II. Germ, gaganen,
gagenen (ohviare, occurrerej, gain, ohviam
ire, prodesse, Kath. 179; ge3nen Or^n.
12929; per may no miht ne 3iftes 3eyne
p. I. s. XXV, 89; me schal })e 3ene o.
a. n. 846; gayne IFill. 698; gawne J own.
myst. 319; geined fpres. J a. r. 362; p.
s. 324; gaynep SJioreh. 41; us geynep
(gaynetli) no raunsoun Chauc. C. t. a
1176; gayues m. Arth. 1071; 3ayned
(part. J Gaw. 1724; comp. a(n)3einen.
^ek see 3eac.
^eld, A. Sax. geld, gield, gild, O.L.Germ.
geld, 0. Fris. jeld, Goth, gild, 0. Icel.
giald, O.K. Germ, gelt, payment, tribute,
Kath. 212; a. r. '68; 3eld (3ield) Lay
7194; 3elde fdat.J hom. 1, 163; 3ilde
La^. 4784; 3eldes (^l.) Orm. 10170.
^elAeUf A.Sax. geldan, gieldan, gildan, gyl-
dan, 0. L. Germ, geldan, 0. Fris. jelda,
Goth, (fra-, us^gildan, O.Icel. gialda, 0.
H.Germ. geltan, keltan, yield fyild), red-
dere, solvere, Kath. 668; a. r. 68; -his
mede 3elden Orm. 19903; 3elden, 3UI-
den Lay 7372 8f 13481; gelden st. gen.
6; 3elde spec. 69; Will. 321; Wicl. Luhe
10; (ich) wole hcore while 3elde Rol.
116, 2; yelde Havel. 2712; lyenh. 31;
3ilde llalliw. diet. 964; 3ulde p. I. s.
XIV, 44; Flor. a. Bl. 176; jjou 3eldest
no3t but borwest Langl. h 6, 296; he
me 3ilt (3elt) mede La-^,. 21071; god
3ilde you Fglam. 271; 3eald fpret. J
Kath. 128; 3ald Langl. b 12, 193; yald
m. h. 32; pu 3ulde a. r. 406; 3olde
Bek. 776; lieo 3ulden a. r. 404; gulden
st. gen. 1062; 3olden Mand. 106; golden
f part. J Orm. 6239; 3olden Mand. 261;
Gaw. 463; yholden pr. c. 6672; comp.
a-, for-, i3elden.
5cl yell, Mapes 339; 3elles fpl.J ant. Arth.
VII, 8; comp. i3el.
5elke see 3eolke.
jelleii, A.Sax. gellan, giellan, gillan, gyl-
lan, 0. H.Germ. gellan, O.Icel gella, gial-
la, yell, clmgere, strepere, Kath. 2040;
pe se ... bigan to 3ellen and to bellen
Halliw. diet. 961 ; shal 3ellen ^'uMabif,
Wicl. Is. 16; 3elle Man. 10207; s. s.
ed. Wr. 806; Ihw. 1463; Eglam.. 411;
foulis horde sche 3elle Octav. 330; yhelle
pr. c. 7341; helmes gunnen gullen (3elle)
Lay 16407; 3ulle Brand. 23; 3elle
fpres. J Chauc. C. t. a 2672; yellep a-
'). 71; 3al fpret.) 0. a. n. 112; Brand,
s.' ed. Wr. 801; gullen (3ollen)
Z«). 9797; 3ulle Brand. 27.
5elp, A.Sax. gelp, gielp, gilp, gylp, O.L.
Germ, gelp, 0. H.Germ. gelph, gelf, glo-
riatio, jactatio, Lay 17 133 , Orm. 12041;
c. I. 1364; Iw. 2766; Man. 264, 6;
yelp Launf. 718; 3elpe fdat.J a. r. 210.
^elpeii; A.Sax. gelp an, gielpan, gilpan, gyl-
pan, yelp fyilpj, gloriari, jaetari, a. r.
146; 3elpen, 3eolpen Lay 12072 Sf
22949; 3elpen, '7;\\^m Orm. 2042 ^4926;
3elpe Man. 7463; Ber. 3268; s. a. c.
X, 67; fprinted yelpe) Alls. 1066; Goto.
2, 116; yelpest, 3eolpest, 3ulpest fp-es.)
0. a. n. 1299 Sf 1660; 3elpe(J Kath.
1287; 3ealp (3alp) fpret.) Lay 2870;
yelp onisc. 46; yalp ayenh. 208; pu 3UI-
pe Lay 26836; iyolpe fpart.) Alis. 3368.
yelpcrc gloi-iator, ayenb. 22.
^elpunge gloriatio, a. r. 330; 3ulpinge Rob.
209, 20; 3elping Gaw. 492.
^elstren see galstren.
23
236
3elte
3e6nd
^elie, 0. IT. Germ, gelza fsucuhj, "scrofa",
voc. 177 ; see gilte.
jelu see 3eolu.
jeme, 0. II. Germ, gouma? care^ attention,
Lay 6981; a. r. 32; Rob. 194, 8; c.
I. 502; Shoreh. 11; Langl. b 10, 195;
p. 9, 2; Man. 7125; nim jeme of pi
juhede Mark. 4; Kath. 1462; 3eme,
yeme o. a. n. 649; yeme ayenb, 24; see
gome.
3emeles, A. Sax. geme-, g^meleas, O.II.
Germ, goumiloser, careless, negligent, horn.
1, 109.
3emeleasliche carelessly, a. r. 92; 3eme-
lesliche rel. ant. 1, 129.
3emeleaste, A.Sax. g^eleast, negligence,
a. r. 46; 3emeleste honi. 1, 117 ; 3eme-
leeste Orm. 2913.
^emen^ A.Sax. geman, gieman, gyman, 0.
Icel. geyma, O.L.Germ. gomean, O.II.Germ.
gournen, Goth, gaum j an (pXsTistv), yeem,
■ looTc, attend, take care, a. r. 98; Orm.
2911; 3emeii pes fehtes Lay 8609; 36-
me h. h. 24; Will. 2734; Langl. h 8,
52; 8. s. ed. Wr. 99; p. s. 215; m.
Arth. 2512; yemen Havel. 324; yeme
ps, 11, 8; 3ime Lay 12581"^"; 3emes
fpres.J a. p. 2, 1493; 3emande (part.)
Percev. 1136; 3emde fpret.J Lay 30845;
3emede chron. Engl. 152; comp. for-, i-
3emeii.
yemer, O.Icel. geymari, ward, keeper, m. h.
114.
jemer see 3eomer.
^emsle, O.Icel. geymsla, care, attention, Orm.
5095.
5einl see 3eond.
^enen see 3eineii.
^eiiieu see 3eonien.
jeo^eite see 3U3ede.
^eolke^ A. Sax. geolca, yolJc fyelkj ; 3olke
treat. 137; d. Arth. 3283; yholke pr.
c. 6448; 3elke prompt. 537 ; yelke voc.
150.
jeolu^ A.Sax. geolo, gealo(?), O.II.Germ.
gelwer, Lat. lielvus, yellow (yollow, yallow),
p. 8. 158; 3eoluli a. r. 88; geleu rel.
ant. 1, 129; yelew Rich. 2644; 3elow,
3alow Mand. 48; 3elw (yelow) as wex
Chauc. C. t. a 675; 30I0W Alis. 207;
yalu Halliw. diet. 943; pe 3eolepe clad
hom. 1, 53; yelwe Gow. 3, 255; Mr
3elwe (3elowe, yolwe) heer Cham. C. t.
a 1049.
3alowsou3t jaundice, Halliw. diet. 950.
jedmcr, A. Sax. geomer, 0. L. Germ, jamar,
O.H.Germ. jamarer, lamentable, hom. i,
193; 3emer Shoreh. 113; hare 3eomere
bileave Kath. 1831; yemere p03tes a-
yenb. 215; 3omere fadv.J 0. a. n. 415;
3eomerest (superlat.) Lay 16566.
3eomerlic lamentable. Lay 29564; 3omer-
li a. p. 2, 971; 3eomerliche (ad^).)
Marh. 6; 3omerli Gaiv. 1453; 3amerli
ant. Arth. VII, 8.
yemernesse misc. 28.
^eomerieu, A.Sax. geomerian, O.II.Germ.
jamaron, yammer, lamentari; 3eomerinde
(part.) hom. 1, 97; 3eomerede (pret.)
Lay 23492; 3amurt ant. Arth. VII, 9.
jeoii, O.F^'is. jeiie, O.II.Germ. joner, O.Icel.
enn, Goth, jains, yon (yin), ille; 3011 a.
p. 1, 672; 3one li3t Langl. b 18, 145;
in 3one stede Iw. 2549; on 3one Ml
Man. 12300; 3one Ymn^i^^^Will. 4572;
gune men st. gen. 3l35.
^eoud^ A.Sax. geond, L.Germ. giend, Goth.
jaind (IxsT), yond, illic; 3ond 0. a. n.
119; Will. 3052; 3ond (yond) in the gar-
din Chauc. C. t. a 1099; 3ond hoves a
rial kni3t Amad. ed. Hobs. XL VI, 2;
pe holi man was 3und of Irlande Brand.
1; her and gund st. gen. 3851; 3onde
(for 3one) li3t Langl. b 18, 187; 3ond
half Orm. 10588; a 3und half Brand.
33; 3endis Wicl. 1 Esdr. 4.
^eond^ A.Sax. geond, trans, per, hom. 1, 91;
3eond, 3ond, 3end Lay 28, 113 8f 494;
'seonden
jeoxen
237
3eond te porld a. r. 72; 3end Horn
^1012; 3ond al pe world c. I 1448.
^eoufleu^ A.Sax. geondan, yond, illic; yeon-
de 0. a. n. 119^'; 3onde ffor jond?)
ChauG. C. t. a 1099^'; comp. bi3eonden.
^eonder^ O.Dutch gender, ginder ftllic, illucj,
Goth, jaindre (IxsT), yonder fyinderj, illic;
30iider Man. 12299; pat faire child pat
stondep 3onder (yonder) Chauc. C. t. b
1018; yonder Tor. 2070; yondur Eglam.
290; 3ender a. p. 2, 1617; 3endir Hal-
liw. diet. 932.
^eonieu^ A.Sax. geonian, ginian, O.R.Germ.
ginen, oscitare, a. r. 242; he 3eonep
(yonep) mid his mtipe r. s. V, 233; misc.
183; 3enip Alls. 485; 3eonede fpret.J
Marh. 9; 3enede Mapes 338; yenede
Beves 7 87 ; 3eneden Wicl. ps. 34.
^eor, 3ur shriek, a. r. 306.
^eoren, O.L.Germ. O.H.Germ. geron, O.Fris.
jeria fdesiderarej? 3eore ffor 3eorne?)
fpres. suhj.J Langl. a 1, 33; 3irde ffor
3irnde?) fpret.J La-^. 11514; 3irden (3eor-
den) 10297.
^eoru^ A.Sax. georn, gyrn, O.L.Ger^n. gern,
0. Icel. giarn, 0. H. Germ, gerner, Goth.
gairns, yearn, desirous, eager; 3erne Chauc.
C. t. a 3257; 3eorne fadv.J Lay 1261;
Marh. 2, 8; a. r. 108; Orm. 2718;
3eorne, 3orne o. a. n. 538 ^ 1352; who
se . . . 3erne (3eorne) biholdep pis ilke
writ c. I. 76; 3erne Mire 70; Chauc. C.
t. 6575; Man. 7064; Begrev. 605; dre-
pen him he wolden yerne Havel. 1865;
3orne avmv. Arth. XXIII, 3; 3urne
Brand. 5; chron. Engl. 52; comp. elmes-,
lof-, med3eorn.
3eornlTche eagerly, horn. 1, 259; 3eorne-
llche a. r. 82; giernellche rel. ant. 1,
129; 3eorneluker fcompar.J a. r. 234;
3ernloker Jos. 593.
^eorne^ O.H.Germ. gerni, Goth, gairnei, de-
siderium ?
3eornful, A.Sax. geornfull, desirous, Orm.
1631; we schulde .. . beon yeornfuUe
misc. 144.
3eornfulnesse diligence, Orm. 2690.
^corueu^ A.Sax. geornian, gyrnan, O.L.Germ.
gernean, girnean, 0. H. Germ, gernen, 0,
Icel. girna, Goth, gairnjan, yearn, deside-
rare, cupere, Orm. 3579; 3eornen, 3ernen,
3irnen Lay 3434, 15409 ^' 23128; 3er-
nen Iw. 1242; 3erne Will. 58; yherne
pr. c. 4663; 3irne fpres.) a. r. 400; an.
lit. 3; yhernes, yhornes ps. 51, 2; 3erne
f suhj.J Langl. 1, 33 f35j; yerne Havel,
299; 3ernede fpret.J Kath. 1591; 3irnde
Lay 4427 ; Marh. 2; gerneden st. gen.
3657 ; 3irnden spec. 43; 3erned f part. J
a. p. 1, 1189; 3irned h. h. 164; comp.
i3ernen.
^iruuiige^ A.Sax. geornung, yearning, a. r.
114; yherning pr. c. 1127.
jeorren, A.Sax. georran Greins gloss., M.
H.Germ. kerren? yer fyirj, stridere: he
yeorrep & heo gredep misc. 83; 3urren
pa stanes mid f)an blodstremes Lay
28358; deriv. 3arren, 3urren?
^eoten^ A. Sax. geotan, 0. L. Germ, geotan,
giotan, Goth, giutan, O.H.Germ. giozau,
found, pour, cast: blod 3eoten Z«5. 17318;
, 3eoten . . . teres horn. 1, 39; 3eten Wicl.
exod. 26; he sholde melten bras & 3eten
him a neddre Orm. 17418; gBien st. gen.
3548; 3eoted fpres. J a. r. 282; 3eat
fpret.J fragm. 6, 18; get st. gen. 585;
3oten Mapes 338; yhotten ps. 78, 3;
3oten f part. J Orm. 1773; Rich. 371;
Atn. a. Amil. 2024; yhotin ps. 44, 3;
igoten Jul. 38; i3otten h. m. 45; comp.
a-, bi3eoten; deriv. gote, gute.
)eoter, A.Sax. geotere, founder. Alls. 6735;
3eetere Wicl. Jer. 6; comp. belle3eter.
)eove see 3ife.
jeoxe^ A.Sax. geocsa, gicsa, gisca, ^exy
singultus ; 30x8 Halliw. di-ct. 954.
^eoxeu^ A. Sax. giscian, O.H.Germ. geskon,
yex, yesk, yisk; 3ixin, yexen "singultire",
238
3eoxinge
3eten
prompt. 639; 3exe]), 3eskep, 3oxep fpres.J
Chaiic. C. t. a 4151; 3oxide fpret.J Wicl.
4 kings 4; 3oxede and si3te ofte Belc.
1568.
^ixinge^ A. Sax. giscung, gicsung, xjexing^
^^singultus\ prompt. 539; 30xing Iloh. 34,
15; Wicl. lamerd. 3; 3osldng Wr. diet.
1038.
jep see 3eap.
jepse, L.Germ. gopse, liollow of the hand;
'7^Qi^Q"vola\ 2)rompt. 537; j^^&qyl f? print-
ed jjepsen) fpl.J voc. 147 .
5er see 3ear.
jerd see 3eard.
^erde, A.Sax. gyrd, 0. L.Germ. gerda, O.R.
Germ, gerta, yard fyerdj, ^^virga\ prompt.
537; Orm. 16181; Iloh. 22, 7; Man.
292, 19; gerde st. gen. 2851; a 3erde
(yerde) long Chauc. C. t. a 1050; 3erde,
3erd a. r. 184; 3erd Shoreh. 132; yerd
ayenh. 95; 3erd (3eord) La^. 14771;
yeorde i^el. ant. 1, 184; 3urd BeJc. 2368;
3erde fdat.J fragm. 5, 46; Maud. 85; if
men sinot it with a 3erde Chauc. C. t. a
149; 3erdeH fpl.J a. r. 186; 3erden,
3urden /. h. r. 26; 3erdes Langl. 5, 128
(214); comp. eln-, Idne-, lim-, seil3erde
(■.3erd).
^ere see eare.
5eru see 3eorn.
3eruemoii|)e Yarmouth, Rob. 227 , 20.
^ernen see 3eornen.
jersteii- see 3estren-.
5CS see under 3ea.
jest^ A. Sax. gist, M. II. Germ, jest, gest,
yest fyistj ; 3eest '^spuma\ prompt. 537.
5estren-, A. Sax. geostran-, gystran-, gyrs-
tan-, Goth, gistra-, 0. II. Germ, gestren,
kestre, Lat. hesternus, y ester- fyister-,
yuster-J.
3ersten-, 3urstend9ei (3orstendai) yester-
day, La\ 17063 Sf 21299; 3urstendai
an. lit. 4; 3isterdai Vercev. 509; yhis-
tredai ps. 89, 4; 3usterdai Jos. 3-30.
3isterneve yestereven, hcri vesperi, Will.
2160; yistereven mir. pi. 122; 3uster-
evin avoio. Arth. XXXVII, 6.
yerstenni3t yesternight, Beves 2912.
3et gain''^ get Gaw. 1638.
3et see 3eat.
5et, 3ete, A.S(/x. get, giet, git, gyt, geta,
gita, gyta, O.Fris. jeta, eta, ita, M.II,
Germ, jeze, jezuo ? yet, jam, nunc, adhuc,
etiam. Lay 109 &; 28636; pa (pe) 3et
leovede Corineus 2245; pa (pe) 3et seip
peo soule fragm. 7 , 15 c^ 31 ; 3et, 3ete,
3ut a. r. 66, 92 ^- 356; ah 3et Kath.
70; pa 3et 561; pe 3et Marh. 1; &
godes engel se3de par of sant Johan 3et
mare Orrn. 780; pat tu nart noht 3et
in heofne 7951; ])e3 ne p&ren 3et noht
tahte 9802; abid 3ete o. a. n. 747; 3ut
(yet) pu aischest 995; pah mi lif me beo
atschote pe 3et ich mai do gode note
1624; 3et 3if we wole repente p. I. s.
XXV, 141; yete Havel. 495; 3et, 3it
Langl. b prol. 210; 3et (yet), 3it (yit)
Chauc. C. t. a 70 Sf 255; 3ite Begrev.
986; 3it Goiv. 3, 242; Wicl. John 2;
Man. 7 , 6; Eglam. 76; yhit pr. c. 105;
3ut er j)e woiides ende Brand. 3; pat
he pe 3ut of londe wende Beh. 680;
3ute 2144; 3ute more Horn ed. Lum. 70;
pat never 3ute iholde nas c. I. 266.
5ete to he got; comp. eaclgete.
5etel? co7np. bi-, for3etel.
5eteii, 0. Icel. geta, A. Sax. (bi-, for-, on)-
gitan, 0. L.Germ. (bi-, for)getan, Goth,
(bi)gitan, O.H.Germ. (ar-, bi-, fer)gezan,
get, potiri, gigncre; geten Havel. 792;
Gow. 2, 242; to geten him gilte spores
Langl. h 18, 14 (12098 J; 3ete transact,
18, 23; gete Jos. 23; Isumh. 151; gete
fpres.J st. gen. 1497; poii getist Fglam.
■ 347; (he) get Orm. 10219; gat fpret.J
Will. 2895; gat ^^genuif, Wicl. genes.
11; and gat upon hire Constantin Mand.
12; (pou) gete Langl. h 18, 332; (pei)
3eten
3ivere
239
geten 20, 166'; geeten, gOten Wicl. genes.
6' Sf Jerem. 16; goten Mand. 67; gaten
Will. 1302; geten fpartj Jos. 623;
Mand, 19; Chatie. C. t. a 291; pe good
pat pou hast geten Langh h 6, 296;
befor pat he was geten and forth broght
pr. c. 443; geten, gete Will 799 Sf
1030; comp. and-, bi-, for-, of-, under-
3eten.
^eten see 3eoten.
^etten see 3aten.
3eve see 3ife.
^efcn see 3ifen and efen. ^
^excn see 3eoxen.
^iccheu^ 0,11. Germ, jucchen, jucken? itch
fjuchj; 3ichin, 3ildn, 3ekin, ichin, ildn,
ekin ^^prurire\ prompt. 268 Sf 638; 3ic-
chinde a. r. 80; 3echid, icched Cham.
C. t. a 3682.
^kite, A. Sax. gicda, 0. II. Germ, juchido?
3ikthe " prurigo \ prompt. 638; 3ecde h.
m. 9.
3if, A. Sax. gif, gyf, O.Fris. jef, Goth, ja-
bai? see Gr. grtim. 3, 283, gif, si, La^.
366; a. r. 22; Orm. 1438; proclam. 6;
^' c. I 181; Will. 99; Langl. prol. 37;
Mand. 3; pi. cr. 62; h. s. 666; a. p.
2, 768; I. G. c. 32; 3if, yif Chauc. C.
t. a 146; yif Bavel. 126; gif Eglam.
496; ant. Arth. XX, 1; 3if, 3ef o. a.
n. 61 Sf 1180; 3ef Marh. 2; Roh. 8,
16; spec. 36; Shoreh. 2; Mire 86; yef
ayenl. 6; Degrev. 186; m. h. 30; see if.
jife^ A. Sax. gifa, geofa, 0. II. Germ, gebo,
dator; comp. r£ed3ive.
^ife, A. Sax. gifu, geofu, O.Fris. jeve, O.H.
Germ, geba, Goth, giba, donum, Orm.
6482; 3ife, 3efe hom. 17 Sf 19; 3yve
p. I. s. nil, 37; give Havel. 367; Man.
166, 16; 3efe, 3eve, 3eove La^. 401,
1790 Sf 7704; 3eove a. r. 202; 3eoven
fpl.J Kath. 37; comp. mor3en3ive.
^ifen^ A. Sax. gifan, giefan, geofan, gyfan,
O.Icel. gefa, O.Fris. jeva, Goth, giban.
O.H.Germ, geban, keban, give, dare, Orm.
1864; 3iven a. r. 68; pi. er. 64; given
st. gen. 11; y'lYB A lis. 6626; g'lte A)nad.
ed. Hobs, nil, 10; 3iven, 3even, 300 ven
La}. 2742, 20879 ^ 28273; 3iven, 3eo-
ven Kath. 636; 3iven, 3even Langl. 9j
161 flO, 181 J; 3ive (yive), 3eve (yeve)
Chauc. C. t. a 226 Sf 606; 3eve (3ive)
c. I. 1111; yeve, ive fms. yve) ayenb, 7
Sf 46; 3efen hom. 1, 19; gieven 2, 9;
3evin prompt. 637; 3eve Moh. 13, 2;
spec. 39; Mire 138; yeve Havel. 298;
Hoed. Ill, 30; 3eve, geve Tor. 933 ^
2088; geve Eglam. 266; 3eoven h. m.
19; 3ive, yeve fpres.J 0. a. n. 1686; 3!-
ved, 3ifd a. r. 60; 3evep, 3ifp treat.
133 dj' 134; ivep fms. yvep) tnitc. 60;
ayenh. 46; 3if (imperat.J a. r. 294; ye-
vep Lidg. m. p. 48; y^i, 3ef (3eaf)
(pret.) La-}. 1089 ^ 7170; 3iaf hom. 1,
223; yeaf, yaf ayenh. 6 Sf 81; 3af
Shoreh. 21; Mand. 97; fms. 3alf) Orm.
761; 3af (yaf) Chauc. C. t. a 177; yaf
m. Arth. 269; yaf, gaf Havel. 218 Sf
316; gaf Eglam. 407; 3af (yaf), 3ef
(yef) 0. a. n. 66 Sf 1176; 3af, 3ef spec.
43 Sf 106; 3ef Kath. 367; Hob. 68, 8;
h. h. 89; 3ef pan folke drinken (hibere
dedit, gave to d/rinh) hom. 1, 129; gef
Gaw. 370; pu 3eve Beh. 786; h. h. 92;
gsefen Orm. 6476; 3even Lay 362; 36-
ven, 3eeven c. I. 616; 3even, 3aven, 30-
ven Wicl. genes. 19, 2 Esdr. 9 ^' Mat.
26; goven st. gen. 844; Havel. 164; sa-
cram. 39; gove Will. 4781; T^abfe fstib-
junct.J Orm. 3281; 3eve Beh. 308; 3!-
fen (part. J Orm. 2111; gifen Iw. 3640;
3ive Langl. b 6, 390; 3even Will. 2867;
yeve m. Arth. 88; yeoven rel. ant. 1^
168; 30ven ffor 3eoven?) Gow. 1, 79;
Mand. 13; yoven Hoccl. I, 99; 30ve, 30-
vin prompt. 638; comp. a-, for-, i-, up3ifen.
jivere, givere, 0. H. Germ, gebare, giver ^
Langl. 7, 70 (8, 72); yevere aymib 120.
240
3ifede
36I
^ifveite, jevede, A. Sax. gifede, gyfede, 0.
L.Germ. gibidig? datus, La^. 8160 Sf
8366.
^ifveit'e, A. Sax. gifede fsors?) Greins gloss.,
copia? La^. 8118; yefj3e (for yefte?) do-
niim, ayenh. 13.
jifre, A. Sax. gifre, O.IceL glfr, avidus, "gu-
lo8us\ fragm. 5, 6; 3ifer Orm. 10218'';
3lver a. r. 84; 3lfre (pi. J Lay 7337^.
3iverliche avide, a. r. 240.
3ifernesse, A.Sax. giferness, aviditas, Orm.
9318; 3ivernesse Lay 9491; a. r. 198;
r. s. VII, 11; givernesse rel. ant. 1,
216.
yviiy A.Sax. gift n. U?J, 0. II. Germ, gift,
O.lcel. gipt /., from 3ifen, gift, donum.
Boh. 070; pet ilke 3ifte hom. 1, 71;
3ift,. 3eft Lay 1790'' Sf 7705''; yeft
Havel. 2336; 3ifte ^^dono\ Wicl. numh.
3; 3iftes fpl.J a. r. 28; Langl. 3, 90
(99); 3eftes Shoreli. 45.
jild see 3eld.
^ilde^ 0. Dutch gilde, 0. Fris. jelde, gild
(guild J; gilde "fraternitas\ prompt. 193;
Lidg. m. p. 207; g. 29; yelde 370; ilde
(ms. ylde) misc. 96; 3ilden (pi. J Lay
32001; gildes 3Ia7z. 14746.
3ilde-, 3eldehalle guild-hall, Chauc. C. t.
a 370; gildehalle ^^ praetor ium!\ prompt.
193.
jim, A.Sax. gimm, Lat. gemma, gem; 3im-
mes (pi.) hom. 1, 259; Roh. 489, 15;
gimmes Alls. 3152.
3imstan Kath. 1662; 3imston «. r. 134;
3imston (3emston) Lay 21143; imston
(ms. ymston) misc. 98.
^immen^ A.Sax. (a)gimmian, ge^n: pi 3im-
mede bur hom. 1, 273.
5ing see 3uiig.
pippin yip, pipire, prompt. 538.
^irueu see 3eorneii.
jisel^ A.Sax. gisel, O.lcel. gisl, O.H.Germ.
glsal, hostage, (ms. gysel) "obses", fragm.
2, 24; 3isles (pi.) Lay 5324.
^isseii, 3iscen see 3ltsen.
^istreii- see 3estren-.
jit^ A.Sax. O.L.Germ. git, ye, acpcw, hom.
1, 93; Orm. 4498; mine siinen 3it beod
beien Lay 5020.
5it see 3et.
^itsen^ A.Sax. gitsian, M.H.Germ. gitsen,
gitesen, desire eagerly, covet; 3iscen a. r.
196; & 3isced pah after muchele deale
mare h. m. 29; iie gisce pu nog(t) din
nestes ding st. gen. 3515.
5itsere, A.Sax. gitsere, M.H.Germ. gitesaere,
one who covets, a miser, hom. 1, 101;
3]ssare (3iscere) a. r. 202; 3isceres (pl.J
p. I. s. VIII, 135.
^itsunge^ 3itsinge, A.Sax. gitsung, desiring ,
coveting. Lay 6560 8f 9490; 3itsung
(ms. 3ittsunng) Orm. 4560; 3issunge a.
r. 258; 3issinge p. r. I. p. 222; giscing
st. gen. 1874; (misprinted gisting) rel.
ant. 1, 216; issing (ms. yssing) misc.
38; icinge ayenb. 16.
jive see 3ife.
jiyer see 3lfre.
jixen see 3eoxen.
)o, A.Sax. geo, gio, ju, O.L.Germ. O.H.
Germ, giu, ju, Goth, ju, jam, quondam.
3oman, A. Sax. geo-, jumann, yeoman
(yeman, yuman). Will. 3649; Mand. 220;
Isumb. 408; yomon Amad. ed. Web. 347;
3oman, 3eman Chauc. C. t. a 101; 36—
man a. p. 1, 534; s. a. c. ed. Wr.
XXX, 5.
5oc^ A.Sax. geoc, gioc, joe, O.lcel. ok, 0.
H.Germ. joli, Lat. jugum, yoke, a. r. 156;
(ms. 30CC) Orm. 4045; 30k voc. 234;
c. I. 957; Chauc. C. t.' 7989; apol. 80;
yok ayenb. 255; yok, 3I10C ps. 2, 3.
5ode see eode.
joken yoke, Gow. 2, 63; heo 3eokeden heora
earmes Lay 1872; i3oket (part J rel.
ant. 2, 210.
)61, A.Sax. geol, O.lcel. jol, yule, festum
nativitatis Christi, Orm. 1915; an. lit. 5;
sole
311W
241
Man. 10370: Gaw. 284: 3ole fdat.J Fer-
eev. 1803.
Seoldaei Xa). 22737: soldaj Orm. 11063:
joldai s. a. c. XX, /.
yolniht m. h. 101.
56IC, A. Sax. geola, dccemher, Man. 47, 2:
h. s. 81, J.
^olkc t-ce 3eollve.
pollen = 3elleii? yoH, ululare; ;^olle 0. a.
n. 072: yolle f pros. J Ohauc. C. t. a 2672:
3ollinge fv. r. 3ellinde) L h. r. 44:
3ollide "iihilab(it'\ Wicl. judges 6.
^olpen = 3elpen? yolp fyoivpj, gloriari:
3olped fpret.J a. p. 2, 846.
50IU see 3C0I11.
^omer see 3eomer.
5011 see 36011.
50111! see 3eoiid.
^oiiiler st^e 3eoiider.
5ong see gang and 3iiiig.
^oiigcn see gangen.
5drc see 3eare.
50U see eow.
3ouIi|)C^ S'^^P^ ^'^-^ Z^Z^^^-
^ouleu; L.Germ. joleii, jauleii? yowl f yawl J:
i shal 3oule ^^uMaho\ JFiel. life. 1:
3aiile (pres.) Gaw. 1453: 3aulit (^pret.)
ant. Arth. VII, 0: see gouleii.
50ur see eower.
50W see eow.
50XC see 3eoxe.
5U see eow.
)U5ettc, A. Sax. geogud, jogod, 0. L.Germ.
jiiguth, jugiid, 0. II. Germ, jiiguiid, youth,
juventus: ju3ede, 3uliede, 3603030 hom.
1, 97, 100 Sf 143: 3U3ede, 3eo3ede
Lay 6566 ^ 19837: ^M^i^diQ Kath. 1462:
3upede a. r. 156: 3eo3ede p. I. s. VIII,
188: 3eii3e]3e Rwlc. thes. 1, 224: yesepe
ayenh. 69: youhpe rel. ant. 1, 173:
3oupe, yoiithe Chaiic. C. t. a 461: yhoii-
the pr. c. 5972.
3upedeliod, A.Sax. geogudhad, 0. L.Germ.
jugudhed, juventus, a. r. 342: gudhede
rel. ant. 1, 209: 3owthede Isumb. 60;
yhouthede pr. c. 57 13.
5ui see 3ea.
gulden see 3eldeii.
jullcii see 3ellen.
^ulpcii see 3eipen.
^unc see inc.
5ung, A.Sax. giuiig, jimg, geoiig, O.Fris.
jung, joug, 0. L.Germ. jung, O.H.Germ,
junger, C'oth. juggs, O.Ieel. ungr, young,
La'i,. 376: Kath. 178: a. r. 6: Orm.
1212: Ikh. 124: yhung, yhong pr. c.
214 Sf 3785: 3ong c. I. 151; J.s. 437;
a. p. 1, 412: yoiig Tor. 197 J : sing
Mail. 2370: Amad. cd. Bohs. XL, 5;
pe 3inge Degrov. 1807 : yongne (ace. m.)
ayenh. 162; 3iinge fp)l.J 0. a. n. 1134;
avow. Arth. VII^ :j ,- yimge Ilavel. 368;'
3inge spec. 95: Isumb. 144: hid. Cov.
73: 3ungre fcompar.J a. r. 424; gimgeste
(superl.) sf. gen, 2190.
';7^m\^\\^diQ javentus, Beh. 3: yonghede wi?sc?.
71.
3iinglic]i youngly, Bra..d. 33.
^ungeii;, 0. II. Germ, jiuigen, make young;
giiigen rel. ant. 1, 216.
aonglliig/ ^.^'/.r. jangling, goongling, O.K.
Germ, jiiiigeling, yon.igling, javeniif, Fior.
a. Bl. 705: Trllt. 1, 79: m. t. 110;
''''adolescens', Wicl. genes. 34; yongling
Parten. 3843; 3ongeling Alis. 2366;
3eongliiuros (pi.) La\. 28681.
5uiigj)e = 3ii3ede, youngth, juventus, h. s.
2810: 3ungthe prompt. 539; 3ongpe
Wicl. genes. 48.
5uril see 3erde.
5urii see 3eorn.
5urrcii, A.Sax. gyrran, jrom 3eorren? cry,
shriek; 3uron Marh. 16, 4; Kath. 2040;
3urde (pret.J Jul. 50.
5ursteii- see 3estren-.
5use see tinder 300,.
5ut see 3et.
5UW see eow.
31
242
ha
had
ha see he.
habben^ A. Sax. habban pret. hasfde, O.L,
Germ, habbian, hebbean pret. habde, 0.
Fris. habba, hebba pi^et. hede, 0. Icel.
hafa pret. hafdi, 0. H. Germ, haben pret.
babeta, Goth, haban pret. habaida, have,
halere, Lay 145; Kath. 291; a. r. 14;
habben and 6 wen c. I. 132; habbe ayenh.
6; g. 332; habben, hafen Orm. 123 Sf
4964; hebben AUs. 4940; haven IlaveJ.
78; h. h. 98; have Will. 72; Lidg. m.
p. 29; have ant holde spec. 35; havin,
han prompt. 225; have, han Langl. h
prol 109 8f 6\ 148; Chauc. C. t. a 490
Sf 654; han s. s. ed. JVeh. 294; Mire
1298; Hoccl I, 31; hafe Percev. 915;
haebbe, habbe, A.Sax. haebbe, hafu, fpres.J
Lay 464 8f 3216; habbe o. a. n. 174;
Beh. 353; c. I. 329; habbe, hafe Orm.
465 Sf 9b8; have JFill. 519; havest
Lay 2275; a. r. 236; h. h. 57; hafest
Orm. 12236; hast c. L 950; Jos. 350;
best misc. 29; hafep Orm. 153; haved
a. r. 10; havep o. a. n. 113; haved,
hafd, h«fd Lay 1331, 1926 Sf 16019;
havep, hap £ek 162 Sf 184; hap JVill.
477; Chauc. C. t. a 915; ILoccl. I, 437;
Lidg. m. p. 28; hep Shoreh. 95; ayenh.
9; (we, 36, heo) habbed Lay 364 Sf 460;
a. r. 2; habbep proclam. 2; treat. 135;
ayenh. 8; habbe fsuhj.J o. a. n. 99; hsef-
de, hafde, havede, hevede (pret.) Lay
110, 226, 759, 4887 Sf 25414; hafde
Orm. 6; hafde, hefde Kath. 289 Sf 322;
hefde a. r. 124; havede Havel. 649; he-
vede spec. 36; h. h. 7 ; hadde st. gen.
3392; Band. 2; Chauc. C. t. a 48;
Wicl. John 5; hedde c. I. 308; Jos. 503;
hi hedden levere liese vour messen ayenh.
31; haved (part. J Kath. 446; comp. bi-,
ihabben.
haberdashere haherdasher, Chauc. C. t. a 361.
habile^ Fr. habile, hahilis; habil, hable Far-
ten. 2355 Sf 4536; see able.
habilite^ Fr. habilite, habilete, hahilitas,
Parten. 2341.
hacchc^ Swed. hack, L. Germ, heck, hatch
(hack, heck J, o. a. n. 1058; (printed
hatche) Marg. 222; hatche voc. 261 ;
hecche, hek ^^antica', prompt. 231; hek
^^ostioluwb', voc. 203; Town. myst. 106;
hacches (pi. J Will. 2770; (printed hat-
ches) Chauc. I. g. w. 648; hachches a,
p. 3, 179; haches ant. Arth. XXXV, 6.
hacchen^ Swed. hacka. Pan. haekke. Germ."
hecken, hatch, parere, dep. R. 13, 4;
ha3te, hayhte (pret. J o. a. n. 105; ihaht
(part.) p. s. 237 .
hache^ O.Fr. hache, M. II. Germ, hacke, se-
curis, Jos. 503.
hachctte, O.Fr. hachette, hatchet; hachet "se-
curicula\ prompt. 220.
hacken^ A.Sax. haccian, O.Dutch M.II.Germ.
hacken, 0. Fris. (to)hakia, hack, caedere;
hakkin prompt. 221; hakke and hewe
Chauc. C. t. a 2865; hakke(?) after hOli-
nesso Langl. h 19, 399; hacked (pres.)
a. r. 298; hakken Jos. 512 ; hacke (im-
per.) I. c. c. 52; hackede (pret.) a. r.
298; comp. of-, tohacken.
had, A.Sax. had, Goth, haidus, O.Icel. heidr
m., O.H.Germ. heit 77i. /., O.L.Germ.. hed,
O.Fris. -hed^ -hede /., -hood, -head, state,
condition, order, form: kanunkes had &
lif Orm. dedic. 9; had (hod) Lay 13267;
hod ayenh. 235; (ms. hode) ^^ordinem",
ps. 109, 4; hode (dat.) a. r. 318; of
hede pus dwlnep he Goiv. 2, 117; his
cote of pe same, hede Percev. 1103; ha-
des (pi.) Marh. 11, 27; hodes (hades) a.
r. 26; on preom hadan horn. 1, 99; comp.
cniht-, man-, widewehad (-hod), child-,
god-, 3U3ed-, mseidenhad (-hod), -hede,
bald-, biter-, broder-, drunken-, fae3er-,
fals-, ful-, ful-, furhti-, gal-, god-, 3eap-,
3ung-, hali-, liht-, luper-, mad-, meok-,
siker-, sop-, swike-, prsel-, wis-, wlanc-,
wrecchehede.
hadien
h&ste
243
h^dien^ A.Sax. hadian, ordain; haded /j^^r^.y
Orm. 10881 : liOded Zflt). 218o6^\- eomp.
for-, i-, unhadien.
hading^ A. Sax, hadung, ordination, Orm.
15967.
hadok haddock, rel. ant. 1, 81; liaddok voc.
222; prompt. 220.
haf fpret.J sustuli; haef; heaf (lieof) Lay
1914 Sf 6768; hef Kath. 184; a. r.
122; Alis. 2297; Chauc. Boet. 41; heven
Lay 6789; J<:ath. 2495; Shoreh. 68;
heven, O.Fris. heven, (part.) ps. 12, 3;
iheven llich. thes. 1, 226; comp. a-, over-,
uphaef (-haf).
hafd, haeved see heaved.
hseh see heah.
hael see hal.
h»le, A.Sax. hsel, hselu, O.L.Germ. heli, 0.
JI.Germ. heili, from hal, heal, salus, Orm.
5378; hele s. s. ed. Web. 2201; Will.
597; Langl. 6, 261 (7, 246); Mand.
11; a. p. 1, 16; pr. c. 1326; Degrev.
1766; pa hele Lay 30551; mi sOule
hele m. Arth. 3655; heele ^^sanitas\
prompt. 234; hele, heale a. r. 180 ^
312; hale rel. ant. 1, 274; hele (dat.)
Mire 369; Chauc. C. t. a 3102; to go-
dere plre h^ele Lay 3597; to goder /'mis-
fc printed geder) hele come pou hider an.
• lit. 9; heale LTath. 874; eomp. unhaele.
healepater? a. r. 106.
healepi medicine? a. r. 164; halepi Marh.
14, 3; hal(e)wei p. I. s. XXXV, 84;
haleweie fdat.J Lay 23071.
hsslen^ A.Sax. haelan, O.L^.Germ. helean, 0.
R.Germ. heilan, heal, sanare, Lay 26102;
> Orm. 2218; heleri, healen a. r. 112 8f
I 330; helen Havel. 1836; hele Wicl. John
4; Lsumh. 486; m. h. 127; hale s. s. ed.
Web. 1033; helde fpret.J misc. 39; Rob.
244, 3; helde (healde) Lay 29541;
t helden ayenb. 96; heled (part. J Will.
f 1329; haled Man. 7, 6; pr. c. 8323;
eomp. ihfifelen.
h^lend^ A.Sax. hselend, O.H.Germ. heilant,
saviour, La'^. 9144; hgelende Orm. 2216;
helend Kath. 185; helinde a. r. 112.
helere, 0. JI.Germ. heilari, healer, ham. i,
83; helare Lay 9143^; misc. 40.
hseled'; A.Sax. hseled, heoled? O.JJ.Germ,
helid ftuguriumjf from helen? pa make-
den heo htis & hseledes sikere Lay 1938.
hsBled"^ A. Sax. haeled, heled, 0. L. Germ.
helith, 0. JI. Germ, helid, armed man,
warrior. Lay 11989; heledes (pi.) 1779.
hsBld'C; A. Sax. li£eld, 0. JI.Germ. heilida,
health, salus; helde La"). 29992; st. gen.
2344; helpe ayenb. 172; Lidg. m. p. 69.
h%neii see henen.
hap see heap.
bar, A.Sax. hser, O.JMs. her, O.L.Germ.
O.JIGerm. O.Icel. har, hair, crinis, Orm.
3208; her, heer La^. 7048^ ^ 21873*;
Chauc. C t. a 589; heer ^^capillus, crinis\
prompt. 235; Mand. 81; har Iw. 823;
8. s. ed. Web. 79; hor ant. Arth. XLV,
13; her fpl.) a. r. 398; here Alis. 4989;
heare fdat. pi.) o. a. n. 1550; comp.
horsher.
heerbond vitta crinalis, prompt. 236.
herseve hair-sieve, I. c. c. 7 .
hard see heard.
hare, A.Sax. hsre, O.Jcel. hsera; 0. R.Germ.
harre, hair-cloth; here La^. 17697; Beh.
2231; heren, hearen fpl.) a. r. 10.
heeri hairy, Wicl. genes. 27 .
hariug; A.Sax. haering, O.Fris. hereng, 0.
JI.Germ. harinc, herring, fragm. 3, 21;
hering JJavel. 758; Alis. 6589; rel. ant.
1, 83.
harm see hearm.
base, A.Sax. hses, from haten, eommandy
Orm. 3537; hese, hes horn. 1, 165 Sc
181; p. I. s. nil, 46 8f 174; heg
misc. 61; has Alis. 444; comp. hihas,
jehese, tithes.
hesne command? hom. 1, 229 Sf 237 .
haste hest, ju&sum, promissum; heste Beh.
244
hffite
hahe
381; c. I 172; Shoreh. 98; Alts. 1330;
m. Arth. 3686; ane heste La^. 2494;
hcaste ICath. 235; heste, best honi. i,
11 Sf 125; a. r. 6 Sf 58; hest Chaue.
C. t. 14062; heest Aud, 17; comp. bi-
hffiste.
h»te^ A.Sax. h^to, O.Fris. hete, O.Ii.Germ.
heizi, from hat, heat, color, Orm. 13855;
hete a. r. 238; mine. 37 ; treat. 136; a-
yenh. 75; Fercev. 862; And. 46; heate
Kath. 1701.
h^teu^ A. Sax. hsetan, O.lcel. heita, O.H.
Germ, heizen, heat, calcfacere, oale fieri;
heaten a. r. 404 ; his heorte feng to bea-
ten Jul. 21; hetin prompt. 238; hete
Marg. 247; hette fpret.J Cham. p. f.
145; ihat f part. J muc. 148; comp. an-,
ofhseten.
h«<te, A. Sax. hffed, 0. led. heidr, Goth.
haipi, 0. II. Germ, heida, heath, campus
incultus, erica, La"). 12819; hepe a. p. 2,
535^ bethe prompt. 238; hethe, heeth
Chauc. C. t. a 6; he}) p. I. s. XXIX,
30; beep, beth Zangl. h 15, 451.
hsejje, from had?
hepelich, O.lcel. bffidiligr, contemptuous,
Trist. 3, 55; bsepeli^ (adv.) Orm. 7408;
hetheli m. h. 43; d. Arth. 268.
h^|)Cii^ A. Sax. harden, 0. Fris. hethen, 0.
L. Germ, bethin, 0. Icel. heidinn, 0. II.
Germ, heidaner, from hgede, heathen, pa-
ganus, Orm. 1948; bepen LangJ. h 15,
451; Mand. 3; hepin Octav. 1598; hai-
pen m. h. 99; pr. c.5521; Isimh. 424;
pe hedene men La^. 12103.
luependom paganism, Orm. 9673; headen-
dom Kath. 35.
bgedenescipe (beapensipe) paganism, La'^.
14849.
h£B|)Cii^ O.lcel. baida, rnoch, scorn; hepe spec.
37; hsepen fpres.J Orm. 13682.
h%|)ii)g5 O.lcel. heeding, scorn, contempt, Orm.
19702; hoping s. s. ed. Weh. 91; ps.
78, 4; Man. 273, 4; a. p. 2, 710;
Amad. ed. llohs. II, 5; hething Town,
myst. 174.
\m<^tvkt^^ii paganism. Lay 29388; bepcnesse
Langl. b 15, 435; Chauc. C. t. a 49.
haewcii see beawen.
haf see haef.
hafcii see habben.
haft, A.Sax. bseft, O.Ii.Germ. befti, O.lcel.
bepti, haft fhefcj, capulus, p. s. 339;
For. 1636; U'icl. deiiter. 19; heft ''ma-
nuhriuni', prompt. 232; roc. 201; under
heft and under band s. s. ed. Web. 259.
haggc, M. II. Germ. backeC?), hag, anus, Langl.
b 5, 191; heggeu fpl.J a. r. 216.
haje, babe, hawe, A.Sax. haga, 0.. Dutch
hage (baeghe), O.lcel. hagi, htw, sepesj
septum, 0. a. n. 585 Sf 161 J; hawe
Chauc. C. t. 14270; m. t. 167; hawe
morum spina e albae, c. I. 505; Chauc. C.
t. 6241 ; IIoccl. I, 380; al nas wurp an
hawe Hob. 524, 20; hawen fpl J Alis.
4983; bawes Will. 1811; Langl. 10, 10
(11, 10 J; comp. chircbebawe.
ha3(e)porn hawthorn, p. I. s. XIII, 187;
naweporn Langl. b 16, 173.
ha^el, A.Sax. bagol, baegel, bsegl, O.II.
Germ,, hagal, hagel, O.lcel. hagl, hail,
grando; bajel (hawel) La-^. 11975; ha-
jel, hawel o. a. n. 1002; hawel treat.
137; hail p]-om2it. 221; Langl. ed. Wr.
8362.
ha^eiieii, M. II. Germ, hagelen, haglen, hail,
grandinare; haweli Brand. 32; hailin
prompt. 221; hailes (pres.J voc. 201.
ha^er, haher, bapur, O.lcel. bagr, apt, dex-
terous, a. r. 52; ha3her Orm. 13471;
hawer p. s. 155.
ha^herlike aptly, Orm. 1214; hagher-
lich(e) a. p. 2, 18.
ha^icu, A.Sax. (on)hagian, O.Fris. (bi)bagia,
O.L.Gcrm. (bi)bagon, O.lcel. haga, M.U.
Germ, hagen, be expedient? jef me hahed
hit hom. 1, 305; comp. biha3ien.
halic see ha3e.
hai
half
245
hay, A. Sax. hmg(?), M. //. Gorm. liac gen.
hages, hay, sepos, septum, Cliauc. r. r.
64; heie fd.tj o. a. n. 819; per is a
stoute hare in hir hay(e) Ilalliw. did.
439; lia,yGS fpLj ps. 88, 41; comp. chirche-
hay.
hairif hayreve, -rif, ^Wuhia miiior\ prompt.
221.
heisngge haysiicTc, curruca, o. a. n. 605;
hay-, heysugge Cham. p. f. 612.
hayward huxjward, spec. 110; AUs. 6766;
LahgL lo624; heipard a. r. 418; hei-
ward ^U<gellarius\ prompt. 234. ■
baifare, A.Sax. heafore, heafre, heifer, vacca,
voc. 177; haifre p. s. 239; hekfere prompt.
234; voc. 260.
hail see ha3el and hal.
hail, 0. II. Germ, heil, 0. Icel. heill, Goth.
haili, hail, salus: dronk hire hail lloh.
118, 7 ; hail Marie ayenh. 262; hail seint
Michel rel. ant. 2, 174; heil fair wlf lud.
Gov. 26.
hi-iliii, O.lcel. heilla? hail, ^'■salutare', prompt.
233; hejlen Orm. 2814; haile fpres.J
Langl. h 6, 101 ; hailede (haillede) fpret.J
Lay 14968; heilede Langl. a 9, 10.
hailscn see halsien.
haiii, Dan. hegn, Swed. hagn n., M.H.Germ.
hagen, haiu m., hain, septum: grete hertes
in pe haines Halliw. diet. 439; fayere
parkes inwip hainus Degrev. 70.
hai]}eii see h^pen.
hake ^^squilla', prompt. 222; spec. 31; Lidg.
m. p. 201.
hakele, A.Sax. hacele, Goth, hakuls, O.lcel.
hokull, 0. 11. Germ, hachul, hackle, testis,
rel. ant. 1, 129; hakel Gatv. 2081.
hakeiie, hakenei, Fr. haquenee, Span, ha-
canea, hackney, Langl. 6, 161 f318j.
hal, A.Sax. hal, h&l, O.L.Germ. O.Fris.
hel, O.lcel. heill, 0. II. Germ, heiler, Goth.
hails, whole, hale (hole, hail), sanus, in-
teger, Orm. 14818; s. s. ed. Weh. 1064;
hal & fere horn. 1, 26; hpil pe scheld
I
is hal h. m. 16; hal (hail) beo pu Lay
1498; hal and hsel fms. haeil) 12628;
hael (hOl) & isund 1262; hoi st. gen,
2776; Havel. 2076; Rob. 86, 18; ayenh.
61; Will. 1666; lud. Cov. 374; betere
is for te gon sic toupard heovene pen
al hoi toupard helle a. r. 190; hoi &
sound Man. 9667 ; hool ^^ sanus, integer \
prompt 242; IVicl. John 7; (he) was
mad hool Mand. 88; an hool mOnep 134;
heil ^'sanus\ prompt. 233; heil and sund
rel. ant. 1, 210; hail AUs. 3080; hail
be pou Mire 422; of ane hale yhere pr.
G. 3933; hole fpl.J Langl. h 6, 61; comp.
ihal, unhal.
hOlliche wholly, Will. 946; hoUi m. Arth.
936; Gaw. 1049; holli, hooUi Chauc.
C. t. a 699.
halsum, O.lcel. heilsamr, O.H.Germ. heil-
samer, whclesome, Orm. 2916; holsum
^'•saliiber\ prompt. 244; IIoccl. I, 248;
holsom Chauc. Troil. 947 ; Lidg. m. p.
66; helsum apol. 6.
halpende, A.Sax. halpende, salubris, horn.
1, 103; hkl'NQVi^Q Lay 2861; healupin-
de a. r. 190.
hald see heald.
hale, from helen? secret place, corner? fdat.J-
0. a. n. 2; p. s. 160; Mire 1384; hales
fpl.J Man. 9280.
half, A Sax. healf, O.L.Germ. O.Fris. half,
* 0. Icel. halfr, 0. II. Germ, halber, Goth.
halbs, half, dimidius, Mand. 99; m. h.
91; an half 3er Rob. 492, 4; an half
3er, half a jer Langl. 2, 204 (228);
half pat gavel Lay 22439; half a jer
p. I. s. XVII, 386; half here lif Bek.
2424; Oder half, A.Sax. oder healf, 0.
L. Germ., other half, 0. II. Germ, ander
halp, one and a half. Lay 7 866; oper
half Bek. 11; chron. Engl. 120; Man.
3667; Other half mir. pi. 141; pridde
half (Germ, dritte halb) yer two years and
a half, h. h. 46; vifte half four and a
246
half
Mlijnesse
half, La^. 32196; half feorpe 3er three
years and a half, Orm. 8621; half so
freo sjpeo. 40; pet halve ^er Za). 3377;
pet Oder halve jer a. r. 412; halve a
marke Langl. h 6, 31 ; halfen face. m.J
Man. 48, 17; pe .halven del Mand. 166;
halve pa hiindes Lay 22444.
halfded half-dead, Hob. 163, 10; hi biep
halfdeade ayenb. 86.
haelfjaru La^. 8667.
halfsuster half-sister, Gaw. 2464.
half, A. Sax. healf, O.L.Germ. half, O.Icel.
halfa, O.II.Germ. halb, halba, Goth, hal-
ba, half, dimidia pars, lotus, Rob. 168,
1; Shoreh. 61; Langl. b 3, 337; pe
verste half of pe leave ayenb. 1; bi are
halve Lay 9460; £et pe oder heelve 6474;
on ever iche halve a. r. 262; on oper
half pes wateres 7nisc. 146; on pis half
pe see Mand. 234; o godes halfe on the
part, in the name, of god, Orm. 624; on
his halfe Chauc. Troil. 2826; bl halve
fjuxtaj ])an castle Lay 27913; bi halves
France 11893; on hope halve Alls. 6474;
comf. nord-, sudhalf.
haliiiigc^ A.Sax. healfunga, dimidiatim, par-
tim; halving Gow. 2, 66; halflunge a. r.
364; halfliiiges halflings, Orm. 16676.
halfter, A.Sax. healfter(?), haelfterC?), O.IL
, Geo'7n. halftra, O.Dutch halfter, halter,
halter (helter); helfter horn. 1, 63; halter
0. a. n. 1028; Beh. 1174; helter, halter
^^capistrmn\ prompt. 236; heltere Town,
myst. 313.
hal^ien^ A. Sax. halgian, O.II.Germ. heila-
gon, from halij, hallow, sanctificare, Lay
17496; hal^hen (ms. hall^henn) Orm.
4413; hal^i aijenb. 237 ; halwin ^^consecra-
). 224; halwe Rob. 164, 3;
Gmv. 2, 370; Langl. b 16, 667; lud.
Cov. 61; halo we Wicl. John 11; haleped
(pres.) a. r. 396; halje (imperat.) Shoreh.
93; hale^ede fpret.J Lay 22406; halted
a. p. 2, 606; halyhed ps. 46, 6; hal-
wide Wiol. genes. 2; hale wed (part.)
Mand. 1; comp. ihaljien.
halicii^ O.Fris. haiia, O.L.Germ. O.RGerm.
halon, hale, haul (hale), ducere; halin
^^trahere\ prompt. 223 ; to halie men fro
helle Langl. b 8, 96; hale Gow. 2, 296;
Chauc. p. f. 161; m. t. 613; a. p. 3,
219; haled f pres. J rel. ant. 1, 214; ha-
len Alis. 992; ant. Arth. XXXV, 6;
halede fpret. J Lay 16712; ihsmledfpart.J
Boh. 1497.
hali^j A. Sax. halig, haleg Ettni. lex. 473,
hselig Boat. ev. gloss., O.L.Germ. helag,
O.Icel. heilagr, O.H.Germ. heiliger, hei-
leger, heilager, from hal, holy fhalyjy
sanctus, Orm. 641 ; hali Marh. 8 ; r. s.
■ V, 263; pr. c. 3690; hali (holy) Lay
10130; holi a. r. 10; c. I. 7; Shoreh.
13; Mand. 1; Wicl. John 14; heli s^.
gen. 61; rel. ant. 1, 23; halghe hallow,
saint, pr. c. 6087; halewe Beh. 1086;
pes halfen (hal^e) gastes ho7n. 1, 99;
on halowe Thurs daye Ilalliw. diet. 430;
haljen fpl.J Lay 10122; ayenb. 6;
haljhen {mn. hall3henn) Orm. 6009; ha-
lepen a. r. 124; halighes ps. 49, 6;
halewes rel. a^it. 1, 38; lialwes, halowes
Chauc. C. t. a 14; halupene, halejene
(gen. pi.) a. r. 94 Sf330; alle halowene
tid g. 361; holii3t(e) (superlat.) ayenb.
64; comp. lifhali.
halidei holiday, a. r. 20; haliday Langl'
b 6, 409; Chauc. C. t. a 3309; a. p.
2, 134.
halidom, A. Sax. haligdom, 0. H. Germ.
heiligtuom, sanctuary, relic. Lay 22609;
Beh. 2273; g. 36; hali^domes (pi.)
Orm. 1031.
holihede, O.II.Germ. heiligheit, sanctity ^
ayenb. 247 .
holilTche holily, ayenb. 74; halili3 Orm.
16920.
hali^nesse^ A. Sax. haligness, holiness, horn.
1, 99; Orm. '8864; halinesse (holynisse)
halke
h^m
247
Lay 1820; holinesse, hoolinesse Chauc.
C. t. h 713.
halke^ dimin. of hale, as dalke of dale?
secret place, corner, ^'■angulm, latibulum\
prompt. 223; Horn ed. Lum. 1087; a-
yenh. 210; Chauc. C. t. 11433; halkes
fpl.J a. p. 2, 104.
halle^ A.Sax. lieall, O.L.Germ. 0. II. Germ.
halla, O.Icel. holl, from helen? hall, ^^ au-
la', prompt. 222; a. r. 192; spec. 48;
s. s. ed. Web. 176; Chauc. C. t. a 2521;
mir. pi. 165; pa halle Lay 28033: pare
halle dure 20999; comp. gest-, 3ilde-,
mOthalle.
halimot court of the lord of the manor.
Lay 31997.
halm^ A.Sax. liealm, O.L.Germ. O.H.Germ.
halm, O.Icel. halmr, Lat. calamus, Gr.
xaXajJioc? halm (haum), ^^stipula\ prompt.
223; manubrium, Gaw. 330.
halow^ Germ, hallo, halloo, prompt. 223.
hals, A.Sax. heals, hals, O.Fris. O.L.Germ.
O.H.Germ. O.Icel. Goth, hals, hals (hause),
"colluni\ prompt. 224; Orm. 4777; Ha-
vel. 521; Langl. b prol.179; Rich. 2561;
s. .«/ ed. Wr. 2223; Gaw. 621; Man.
279, 18; d. Arth. 764; avow. Arth.
LXV, 11; lud. Cov. 342; comp. wikhals.
haubergh, 0. II. Germ, halsberg, hauberk,
Gaw. 268.
halsicn^ A.Sax. healsian(?), O.H.Germ. hal-
sen, O.Icel. halsa, 'halse f hause J; halsin
^^amplecti\ prompt. 224; halse Chauc. c.
I. 1289; halsep and kissep Lidg. m. p.
32.
halsieii^ A.Sax. halsian, hselsian (augurari,
obsecrarej, O.H.Germ. heilison f augurari J,
0. Icel. heilsa fsalutarej, obsecrate, adjure,
hom. 1, 45; halsie fpres.J a. r. 348;
halsi Lay 32168; ich halsi pe o godes
nome Marh. 17; halse Jos. 400; helsnl
r= Ml^'vl ayenb. 253; hailse salute, Langl.
b 5, 101; hailses Gaw. 972; hailse fi^n-
perat.J Percev. 404; halside, hailside,
hailsed fpret.J Langl. 8,10 (9, 10 J; hal-
sed (part. J p. r. I. p. 85; a. p. 2, 1621.
halsuiige^ A.Sax. halsung, obsecration, a. r.
330.
halt, A.Sax. healt, O.L.Germ. halt, O.Icel.
haltr, Goth, halts, 0. II. Germ, halzer,
halt, ^^claudus', prompt. 224; a. p. 2y
102; const, mas. 154; halte fpl.J Orm.
15499; Havel. 543; holte misc. 39; hal-
ten fdat. pi.) hom. t 229.
halter see halfter.
haltiii, A.Sax. healtian, O.L.Germ. halton,
0. Icel. helta, M. II. Germ, halzen, halt,
^^claudicare", prompt. 224; halten Gow. 1^
310; hvMQiIoccl. VI, 42; haltinde ^p^r^.y
^pec. 48; haltide fpret.J Wicl. genes. 32;
halted ps. 17, 46.
halve, O.H.Germ. halbe, halve, manubrium,
Jos. 503; see helve.
hah en, helven, M. H. Germ, halben, helben,
halve, dimidiare? seiles per helfden Lay
7851.
halwieii see hal3ien.
ham, L.Germ. hamm fpratum sepe cir cam-
datum J? cmp. O.L.Germ. Hammaburg.
Hamstude Hampstead, Rob. 416, 21.
Hamtun, A.Sax. HamtOn, Hampton, Lay
20547.
ham, A.Sax. ham, O.L.Germ. hem, O.H.
Germ, helm, O.Icel. heimr, Goth, haims,
ho7ne, domus, vicus: hiis & ham Orm. 1608;
ham sho hied fast Rv. 1836; pa was
Verolam a swide kinewurde hom Lay
19455; nute 30 . . . his hom 0. a. n.
17 51; hom to faren st. gen. 17 11; come
hom s. s. ed. Wr. 2499; hem lud. Cov.
30; at hame Lay 2436; Orm. 12985;
Percev. 338; at home Chauc. C. t. a 512;
hames (hOmes) fpl.J Lay 19537.
hamcume home-come, h. m. 31; hOmcome
an. lit. 9; homkome Will. 807.
hoomli ho7nely, "domesticus", prompt. 244;
homli Chauc. C. t. 9666; a. p. 1, 1210;
hCmli fadv.J pi. cr. 771.
248
hame
band
homlinesse hc^neUness, fammaritas, Chauc.
C. t. ed. Tyrwh. p. 118.
hamsokne '■^quite de entrer en autri ostel
a force\ rel. ant. 1, 33.
ham ward hom&ward, La-]. 23170: Beh.
264; ham ward, homw ard Za7igl. 3, 18/
fW3j: homward st. (jen, 2376.
hame^ A. S^rx. hauia, homa, O.L.Germ. (fe-
dar-, lic)hamo, 0. 11 Germ, (lih)hamo, cu-
tis, tegumcntum, vestimentum, prompt. 224;
Alts. 391 ; comp. feder-, lichame (-home).
hame^ Germ, hame, Dutch haam, hame, hel-
cium: so are {)ey boimde in pe fendes
hame h. s. 1140(1; hames fpl.J vcc. 168;
comp. berwham.
hanieleu^ A.S^ix. hamelian, 0. II. Germ, ha-
malou, O.Iccl. hamla, hamUe, mutilare;
hameled (part.) Chauc. Troil. 2056; i-
hamled pi. cr. 300.
hamcn? we are so hamid Town. myst. 98.
haiiier^ A. Sax. hamor, homer, O.L.Germ.
hamiir, 0. II. Germ. Iiamar, O.Icel. hamarr,
hammer, malleus, Ilavel. 1877; hamer,
hamiir Chauc. C. t. a 2508; hamur
prompt. 225; hameres fpl.J Brand. 22;
homeres a. r. 284.
hamersmi}), Germ, hamerschmid, Wicl.
genes. 4.
hamcren hammer, mnlleare; homered fpret.J
Gaw. 2311.
haminc^ A. Sax hamm, liomm, . 0. II. Germ.
hamma, O.Icel. horn, ham, ^'poples', prompt.
225; hommeu (hammes) fpl.J a. r. 122;
hommcs a. p. 2, 154L
hampreu hamper, impedire; hampris fpres.J
Will. 668; hampetde fpret.J Flor. 1175;
hampred, hampered f part. J Will. 441 8f
4694.
handle^ Fr. hanche, haunch, d. Arth. 1100;
haunche a. r. 280.
hanil^ A. Sax. hand, hond pi. handa, O.L.
Germ, hand pi. hendi, O.Icel. hond pi.
hendr, Goth, handus pi. handjus, O.H.
Germ, hant pi. hende, hand, manus, Orm.
14684; Iw. 2086; Lldg. m. p. 49; an
hand i 30W hete Begrev. 1400; hand,
hond ayenh.^ 19 Sf 49; nime an hand
143; liQudd. gen. 104; Bel. 299; Hand.
172; ])e herre hond habben Kath. 758;
he hed(d)e pe heire hond chron. Engl.
268; peos children weoxen an liond La^.
7165; pe punde pet ever pursed an hond
a. r. 326; this false knight . . . berep
hire on hond pat sche hap don pis ping
Chauc. C. t. I) 620; an honde sullen La^j.
31580; heo eoden an honde f O.Icel.
gengu a hond, submitted J ])an kinge Gur-
munde 28964; honde fdat.J Chauc. C. t.
a 2376; wind heom stod an honde La}.
22313; habbe an honde spec. 41; bivo-
ren hond a. r. il2; pe hundred pousend
marc were ipaid bivore hond Bob. 489,
13; honde fpl.J misc. 53; Horn 200; p.
I. s.^ XVII, 170; hende Iw. 3151; pr.
c. 3214; Town. myst. 125; honden flat.
pi. J ayenb. 235; Jos. 272.
handbarow(e), -barwe hand-barrow, prompt.
225.
handeorcde, Germ, handbreite, Chauc. C.
t. a 3811; handibreede TFicl. M%. 40.
handclod rel. ant. 1, 129.
houdcops "■manica", fragm. 5, 3.
handfaesten handfast, in 7na7mm tradcre;
handfest fpart.J Orm. 2389; he heo
liEefde ihondfaest Xrp,. 2251.
handfal handfid, Orm. 8648; honfiii a.
r. 254.
handgang, O.Icel. handganga? Orm. 13254.
haiideperc, A.Sax. handgepeorc, handiwork,
Orm. 5054; hondiwerc rel. ant. 1, 48;
hondiwerk spec. 60.
handeprit, A.S.x. handgeprit, Or^n. 13566.
hondlipile monient, Kath. 2183"^''; hand-
phile Orm. 12166; hondhpule a. r. 94;
hondewhile a. p. 2, 17 86.
hondssex Zw^. 647 4.
handsale, O.Icel. handsal, handsel f hansel J;
hansale ^^strena\ prompt. 226; hansel
handel
happi
24a
F Gow. 2, 373; dep. R. 30; hansel, lion-
sel Langl o, 169 (326).
handsellen, A. Sax. jmndsellan(V), O.Icel.
handselja, handsell, in manum trader e:
L . ha pes him sone ihondsald Jul. 7 .
J handsom, 0. Dutch handsam, handsome,
'for. 1301 ; handsum ^^manualis\ prompt.
225.
hondwerk, M. II. Germ, hantwerc, Will.
029; see handeperc.
haudel^ A. Sax. handel, handle, manubrium;
handil prompt. 22 o; hondlen (dat. pi.)
Jul. 50.
haniUieu^ A.Sax. handlian, O.H.Germ. hanta-
lon, handle; handlin "manu tractare, pal-
pare \ prompt. 225; handlen Orw. 18013;
Havel. 347; hondlien La-^,. 1338; hondlen
a. r. 37 8; handlep fpres.) ayenh. »235;
handlede fpret.) horn. 2, 47; Beh. 1083;
hondlede a. r. 318.
handliiige handling, ayenh. 46; hondlunge a»
r. 60.
hane^ A.Sax. Goth, hana, O.H.Germ. hano,
O.Icel. hani, gallus.
hancraede, O.H.Germ. hanachrat, galli can-
tus: on hancrede Mark 13, 35.
hanecrau ^^ galli cantus\ hom. 2, 30.
haiigeii^ O.i^^/. hanga(?), hang, pendere: heo
isei3en heore beam hangen ffor hangien ?)
La'^. 5725; hangen a feloun Langl. b 18,
377; heng, A.Sax. O.Fris. heng, 0. H.
Germ, hiang, O.Icel. hekk, fpret.) Orm.
7330; St. gen. 3800; Will. 734; Alis.
6750; Mand. 03; heng, heeng Chauc. C.
t. a 160; hing Rich. 5053; hengen La-i,.
5722; Shoreh. 85; hengen, heengen
Langl. 1, 148 (172); henge Man. 3624;
hingen Gow. 2, 47; hangen, A.Sax. han-
gen, O.L.Germ. O.H.Germ. (bi-, ar-, ge)-
hangan, O.Icel. hanginn, (part.) st. gen.
4074; jif pu art parover ihonge o. a.
n. 1136; comp. an-, bihangen; deriv.
hangien, henge, hengel, hengen.
hangien^ A.Sax. hangian, hongian, O.L.Germ.
hangon, O.H.Germ. hangen pret. hangeta,
O.Icel. hanga ^r^^. hangdi, hang, pendere:
heo sculden hongien (hongie) on heje
treowen La^. 510; hongi o. a. n. 816;
ayenb. 31; hongep (pres.) treat. 137;
hangede, hongede (pret.) La-^,. 13100 Sf
20550; per ure loverd hongede a. r.
106; hongede, hanged Langl. 1, 66 (68);
hangide '■^suspendi' , Wicl. genes. 24; hon-
geden Kath. 331; hanged (part.) Langl.
b prol. 176; honged Will. 2086; L T,
070; comp. an-, bi-, uphangien.
haiiiper^ OJr. hanapier, hamper, "canistrum'\
prompt. 226.
haukeii^ O.Icel. hanka(?), hank, ligare? iha-
neked (ihancked?) mid golde Za). 25872.
hausale see handsale.
hauiiseu = enhansen, Jos. 232.
haunteiij O.Fr. hanter, haunt, pi. cr. 771;
exercen or haunten Chauc. Boet. 1380;-^
hauntede (pret.) Rob. 534, 20; haunted
(part.) pr. c. 6344.
hap^ O.Icel. happ, hap, fortuna, Kath. 187 ;
Jul. 60; Will. 414; Langl. h 12, 108;
ps. 00, 12; god hap Rob. 412, 2; Sho-
reh. 52; hap, hsep La^. 816 8f 3857;
happes (pi.) spec. 24; Lidg. m. p. 225;
comp. un-, wiperhap.
happen hap, happen; happe Langl. h 6, 47;
Chauc. C. t. a 585; Hoccl. VI, 70; hap-
pep (pres.) Mand. 242; Lidg. m. p, 27;
happede (pret.) Man. 5518; happed Gow.
1, 100.
happen hap, involvere; happ in prompt. 226;
happe Gaw. 1224; Flor. 112; happe
(imperat.) a. p. 2, 626; happed (pret.)
Matt. 0017; Percev. 2244; happid m. t.
71; happid Y^<?r^.y/ Town. myst. 08.
happen^ O.Icel. heppinn, fortunate, a. p. 5,
13.
happeneii happen; happenep (pres.) Mand.
158; happene (subjunct.) d. Arth. 1269.
happi happy, prompt. 226; pr, c. 1334; d.
Arth. 1741.
32
250
h^r
hasel
happillche happily^ Will. 2495.
har, A. Sax. har, O.Icel. harr, hoar, camis;
hor Brand. 12; Jos. 648; ich am old
and lior (hoor) Langl. 7, 76 (6, 85 J;
hoor Chauc. C. t. a 3878; tO a forest
highe and hore m. Arth. 314; hare fpl.j
Trist. i, 35; Percev. 230; hore Gaw.
743; Orph. 207.
hoorfrost hoar-frost, pruina, Wicl. exod.
16; horforst treat. 137.
har see hser.
hard see heard.
harden see hearden.
hardly Fr. hardi, hardy, Kath. 1745; misc.
40; Bel. 70; ayenb. 83; Langl. h 19,
285; a. p. 2, 143; hardi & bold st, gen.
2121; herdi a. r. 56; hardi ere /'com^^r.y
Lay4348^\' Beh.964; hardi este /^sw^^r/.y
Z«). 4181''.
hardiliche hardily, Kath. 676; hardili a.
p. 1, 3.
hardi nesse hardiness, Langl. b 19, 31.
hardiesse^ Fr. hardiesse, ayenb. 83.
hare, A.Sax. hara, O.Icel. heri, O.II.Germ.
haso, hare, lepus, o. a. n. 373; Havel.
1994; Bob. 457, 15; ayenb. 75; Chauc.
C. t. a 684; Man. 5184; I c. c. 21.
harefot harefoot, rel. ant. 1, 36.
hareU; A.Sax. harian, become hoar, canescere;
hore rel. ant. 1, 125; Alts. 1597; hore
fpres.J spec. 50.
hariiii, O.Fr. harier, harry, "trahere", prompt.
227; haried ("part. J Chauc. C. t. a 2726.
harlen, O.Fr. hareler, harl, trahere; harli
p. I. s. XXI, 131 ; harlede fpret.J Brand.
11; hii harlede him out of churche Bob.
536, 5; haried (part.) Gaw. 7 44; haried
(? ms. arled) mottled, st. gen. 1723.
harlot harlot, "scurra\ rel. ant. 1, 7; a. r.
356; Langl. b 17, 108; Chauc. C. t. a
. 647; a. p. 2, 39; Lidg. m. p. 52; I own.
mijst. 248; lud. Cov. 217.
harlotrie harlotry, p. I. s. XXV, 132; Chauc.
a t. a 3145.
harm see hearm.
harneis, O.Fr. harneis, Welsh harnais, Bret.
harnez, harness, "arma, phakrae', prompt.
228; Will. 1582.
harueisin harness, ^^armare\ prompt. 228;
harnesche Alis. 4708.
haro, 0. Fr. haro, haraii, hareu, harrow,
Town. myst. 14.
harpe, A.Sax. hearpe, O.Icel. harpa, O.II.
Germ, harpha, harfa, harp, a. p. 1, 880;
Lidg. m. p. 30; pa harpe (hearpe) Lay
4898.
harpieii, A.Sax. hearpian, harp. Lay 20311;
harpe p. I. s. IX, 179; harpeden fpret./
Langl. b 18, 405.
harpinge, A.Sax. hearpung, harping. Lay
22702.
harre see heorre.
harsk, Ban. harsk, harsh, prompt. 228; d.
Arth. 1084.
harwe, harowe, A.Sax. hyrpe(?), O.Icel. harfr,
herfi, harrow, occa, irpex, prompt. 228;
harowe <coc. 234; harwes, harewes (pi.}
Langl. b 19, 268.
harwiii harrow, occare, prompt. 228; har-
wen, harewen Langl. h 19, 263.
has, A.Sax. has, O.Icel. hass, O.II.Germ.
heiser, 0. Butch hesch, hersch, hoarse^
raucus, Iw. 3620; hos Iz. T. 599; Town.
myst. 109; hoos, hors ^^raucus\ prompt.
248; hos, hoos, hors Langl. b 17, 324;
hors Chauc. b. duch. 347 ; mid stefne hose
0. a. n. 504; hoose, horse ^^raucae\ Wicl.
ps. 68.
hooshede, hoorshede ''raucitas\ prompt.
248.
hasard, Fr. hasard, hazard, Havel. 2326;
hazard ayenb. 17 1.
hasel, A.Sax. haesel, O.Icel. hasl, O.II.Germ,
hasal, ha' el, corylus, Gaw. 744; hasil voc.
181; hesil prompt. 238; rel. ant. 1, 53;
hasles (pi.) La\ 8696.
haselbou rel. ant. 1, 243.
haseluote hazel-nut. Will. 1811; Mand. 158^
hasnesse
haten
25i
hoosiiesse^ hoorsnesse, A.Sax. hasniss, hoarse-
ness, ^^raucitas', prompt. 248.
haspe^ A.Sax. hsesp, haeps, 0. Butch M.II.
Germ, haspe, O.Icel. hespa, hasp fhapse,
hespj, Chauc. C. t. a 3470; Gaw. 1233;
and undernepe is an hasp(e) shet wip a
stapil and a clasp(e) Rich. 4083; hespe
^^sera\ fragm. 3, 69; voc. 237 ; ^^pessulum,
mataxd\ prompt. 238; of grete haspis
wer(e) pe reinis Odov. 1442.
haspcu^ A.Sax. hsespian, hasp; hasped /^^ar^.y
Gaw. 607; a. p. 2, 419; a dore . . .
haspet ful faste/os. 205; ihasped, ihaspet
Zangl. 1, 171 fl9dj.
hassok hassock, prompt. 228.
haste^ 0. Fris. hast, 0. Dutch haste, haste,
"festinatio\ prompt. 228; Chauc. C. t. a
3545; an haste ayenb. 31; in alle haste
Mand. 243.
hasteliche, O.Fris. hastelike, festinanter,
Bel. 1929; Alis. 2825; hasteli Will.
597; Gow. 2, 262.
hasten^ 0. Butch hasten, haste, hasten, festi-
nare, Gow. 1, 336; Chauc. C. t. 8854;
hastede (pret.) Beh. 272; ayenh. 174;
hastide Wicl. genes. 29.
hasti, O.Fris. 0. Butch hastig, hasty. Will.
475; 3Iand. 243; pr. c. 1548.
hastiliche hastily, Langl. b 19, 353; hasti-
lich s. s, ed. Wr. 317.
hastinesse hastiness, lloh. 475, 1.
hastif; O.Fr. hastif, festinus, ayenb. 183;
a. p. 3, 520.
haswcd^ from A. Sax. hasu, 0. Icel. hoss
ffulvus, cinereusj? haswed (h)aiied or grei
st. gen. 1723.
hat, A.Sax, hsett, O.Icel. hottr, hat, pileus,
Beves 408; Chauc. C. t. a 470 Sf 1388;
hatte fdat.J Langl. h 5, 536.
hat, A.Sax. hat, O.L.Germ. het, O.Icel. heitr,
O.H.Germ. heizer, hot, calidus, Orm. 1564;
Iw. 2030; hat hunger horn. 1, 277; hat
herte Kath. 2147; hat, hot La^. 2850
Sf 29281; hot a. r. 190; o. a. n. 1275;
hoot ^^calidus, fervidm\ prompt. 249;
Mand. 55; Lidg. m. p. 193; hot fot im-
mediately, Mapes 339; fot hot s. s. ed,
Web. 843; k. T. 104; Chauc. C. t. b 438;
hot fsulst.J ayenb. 139; pat uvel hate
(hot evil) Lay 30550; pe hote (hoote)
somer Chauc. C. t. a 394; hote it schon
Alis. 572; lovep so hote (hoote) Chauc.
C. t. a 1737; hate fplj Fercev. 1969;
hattre fcompar.J p. I. s. VIII, 126; a,
r. 400; hattore lloh. 531, 22.
hat, A.Sax. (ge)hat, O.Icel. heit, O.H.Germ.
(ge)heiz, command, promise, Orm. 13822;
hot st. gen. 935; Man. 69, 3; hete fdat.J
Amad. ed. Web. 440; hates, hotes "vota\
ps. 49, 14; comp. bihat.
hate, A.Sax. hete, O.L.Germ. heti, O.Butch
hate, O.H.Germ. haz, hate, '^ odium', prompt.
229; Bel. 1665; ayenb. 29; Gow. 1, 40;
Wicl. John 15; IIoccl. I, 19; hate, hete
Shoreh. 84 ^ 161; Man. 3956; hunger
& hete (hate) Z^^. 20728; hete o. a. n.
167; s. 8. ed. Web. 1205; li b. disc.
198; purh hete & nip Orm. 1404.
hetefeste Jul. 58; heteveste Marh. 10 ^
29; a. r. 306.
hatelich, A.Sax. hetelic, hately, odiosusy
infensus, c. I. 682; hetelike (ad/v.) Ha-
vel. 2655; hetelTch Ell. ram. 2, 82; ha
pe bunden spa heteli faste horn. 1, 281.
hatereden hatred, ps. 24, 19; hatreden
pr. c. 3363; haterede Wart. hist. 2, 5;
hatrede hom. 1, 233; Langl. 1639;
Man. 8992.
hatel, A.Sax. hatol, heto](?), O.L.Germ. ha-
tul, hattle, hettle, infensus, crudelis, st.
gen. 2544; a. p. 2, 227; heatel hom. 1,
253; hetel sperd a. r. 400; hatele reve
Marh. 6; (pis) hatele tintreohe Kath,
1971; hatelest fsuperlat.J Marh. 22.
haten, A.Sax. hatan, O.L.Germ. hetan, 0,
Fris. beta, Goth, haitan, O.Icel. heita, 0.
H.Germ. heizan, command, promise: ^et
ich wule haten (bote) mare La"^ 23384;
252
Latere
havene
ich wule . . . liaten liine hijindllche cu-
men to mine riche 31607 ; hotin "/?ro-
tnittere\ prompty 249; hote p. I. s. XIX,
58; haite lYist. 3, 69; hete mir. pi.
162; hoten he called, o. a. n. 266; hote
Arcite Chauc. C. t. ed. Wr. 1669; hote
fpres.J command, promise, Beh. 479; s. s.
ed. Wr. 611; hote, hete Will 672 Sf
1123; hete Begrev. 1400; ant. Arth.
XIX, 1; Aud. 28; hated Z«). 3648;
hOtep Alis. 1216; hat Kath. 364; a. r.
6; c. I. 1006; ayenh. 78; hit dep pat
mon hit hot o. a. n. 779; hi hotep «-
yenl. 122; hatte, A. Sax. hatte, hsette,
Goth, haitada, 0. H. Germ, heizzo, am
colled, Kath. 1788; ayenb. 1; s. s. ed.
Wr. 223; Gaw. 381; m. h. 149; ich
hatte GrodlacX<?5. 4643; hette a. r. 134
Sf 198; pe furste doubter hette Merci c.
I. 300; what hattestou Zany I. b 20, 337;
het, A. Sax. het, heht, O.Icel. het, O.L.
Germ, het, hiet, Goth, haihait, O.II.Germ.
hiaz, hiez, fpret.J commanded, promised,
Kath. 412; Orm. 4922; st. gen. 2366;
ayenh. 6; heet Langl. h 20, 271; het,
hi^t Will. 68 Sf 621; [hsehte, hehte,
heihte La^. 424, 2049 Sf 4221; hehte
Kath. 433; hijte c. I. 176]; pu hete
Kath. 640; (heo) hehten La^. 26347;
highten Gow. 2, 173; hette, A.Sax. hatte,
hight, was called, ayenh. 41; het Havel.
2348; Beh 90; het, higte st. gen. 747
Sf 2689; hi3te, hl3t Langl. h 18, 116;
hlghte Chauc. C. t. a 860; hight(e) Tor.
101; hight pr. c. 966; haten f part J
called, La\ 3166; Orm. 6200; hoten st.
gen. 101; Ravel. 106; Will. 406; was
hoten Marcius s. s. ed. Wr. 92; camp.
hi-, for-, ^ehaten; deriv. hsit, hfese, haeste.
hatcrc see hatre.
hatieii^ A.Sax. hatian, Goth, hatjan, O.Icel.
hata, O.L.Germ. haten, haton, O.II.Germ.
hazen, hazon, hate, odisse, La^. 14681;
horn. 2, 6; a. r. 88; hatien, hatyen
Langl. h 10, 93; hatye ayenh. 73; haten
Orm. 6062; hated fpres.J a. r. 224;
(pe) hatied Marh. 17; hatede fpret.J a.
r. 130; Havel. 1188; hateden Xa^. 6878;
hated f part. J spec. 37; ihated Alis. 1644.
hatinge^ O.II.Germ. (pi)heizunga, promise;
hetinge Halliw. diet. 447; mir. pi. 136.
hatre, A.Sax. haetru pi. of *hs6t, M.H.Germ.
ha^ ? garments, clothes : he dude of al hire
hatere ass. 149; hatere fas singul.J Langl.
h 14, 1; hateren fdat. pi. J a. r. 104;
hatere a. p. 2, 33; naked pei gop wip-
outen hater(e) Alis. 7064; hateren fas
mm. J La->,. 30778; hattren fas ace. J spec.
110.
hatuiige, A.Sax. hatung, hating, odium, a,
r. 200; hatinge Lay 8321,
haff, O.Icel. had, scam, contempt.
hadful horn. 1, 279.
hauk see havec.
hautaiii, Fr. hautain, Parten. 2829; hautein
Will. 472.
have, O.II.Germ. haba, possession, property?
see haven.
haveles, O.II.Germ. habeloser? inops, horn.
1, 111; Gow. 2, 214; p. r. I. p. 74.
havelcste inopia, hom. 1, 116.
havec, A.Sax. heafoc, hafoc, O.Fris. hauk,
O.Icel. haukr, O.II.Germ. habuh, hapuh,
hawh, accipiter, o. a. n. 307 ; havek rel.
ant. 1, 266; hauk Chauc. C. t. 7620;
hevekes fgeti.J rel. ant. 1, 227; havekes
fpl.) La\ 3268; spec. 106; haukes Langl.
h 4, 126; comp. goshauc.
haven?
havenleas, A.Sax. hafenleas, "inops\fragm.
2, 46.
haven, M.H.Germ. h&hen, Lat. capere? haave,
toller e; have fpres.J ant. Arth. XV, 6;
see hof.
haven see habben.
havene, A.Sax. hsefene ace. lisefenan Sax.
chron. 162 ^' 226, O.Dutch havene, M.
H. Germ, habeue, 0. Icel. hofn, haven.
havere
he
25S
yortus\ prompt. 230; Roh. 04, 9; JIoccl
IV, 9; pa havene Lay 8566; havene
fdnt.J B$h 1160; ayenh. 182; Wid. 569;
pare havene La-^. 4532.
havere^ O.L.Germ. havoro, havero, O.lcel.
hafri, 0. II. Germ, habaro, haver, arena ;
hafir voc. 233.
havercake Langl. h 6, 284.
havirstraa IlaUiw. diet. 438.
hawe see lia3e.
hawe Uvidus? hawe as pe leed Chauc. test.
Ores. 257; hawe (haa) hew ant.^ Arth.
II, 5.
hawel see ha3el.
hawen^ A. Sax. hapian, haw, spectare; comp.
bihawen.
hawer see ha^er.
hawere, A. Sax. hapere(?), speculator; hau-
weres fpl.j Lay 30465.
he, A. Sax. he, O.L.Germ. he, hi, O.Fris.
hi, Goth, his, is ? OJI.Germ. ir, er? Lat.
is? he. Lay 3; Orm. 7; his fgen.J his,
ejus, Orm. 32; his heorte cor suum. Lay
149; his godes suos deos, Marh. 4; a3en
pe king and his Bek. 1576; him fdat.J
him, ei, La's,. 48; sche s,s\'bY \iim f to him J
Chauc. C. t. 6543; him f/or hine) liath
2270; Orm. 208; Havel 30; Itoh. 10
24; hine ^acc.J eum. Lay 3!^3; a. r. 58^
0. a. n. 471; Horn ed. Lum. 1028
chron, Engl. 612; Shoreh. 4; ayenh. 7
hine,' hin st. gen. 3004 &," 3468; heo
A.Sax. heo, hio, O.Fris. hio, hiu, fnom
ace.) hoc, ea, a. r. 8; Boh. 237 , 15; c.
1. 301; Mire 86; Langl. 3, 29 (30 J
Aud. 59; heo (360) Lay 144 ^' 1147
heo, ho (ho?) hom. 1, 83 ^ 93; heo, ha
(ha?) ITath. 80 ^- 117; Marh. 2 Sf 6'
heo, ho, he (he?), hi (hi?) 0. a. n. 19
32, 401 Sf 934; hie rel. ant. 1, 128
misc. 29; lai le fr. 114; hue Horn 76
Ali8. ed. Sk. 34; he spec. 26; hi hom
1, 227; Shoreh. 136; ayenh. 16 Sf 106
ho pi. cr. 411; a. p. 1, 177; ant. Arth
I, 13; 3ho Onn. 115; 3ho, 30 p. /. «.
///, 79 Sf 84; ghe, ge st. gen. 237 Sf
1024; 3he WUi. 119; hire fgen. dat.J
her, Lay 192; Onn. 235; Bek. 61; hire
l^eij puhte god in hire ("suoj heorte to
habbe monie under liire fsej Kath, 85;
al is hire a. r. 46; bi hire side Havel,
127 ; hire, hir Langl. 3, 8; Chauc. C. t.
a 925; hire, here Will. 153 Sf 1716;
hir Bercev. 190; i moot been hires (for
hire) Chauc. C. t. h 227 ; hire (for heo,
ace. J Kath. 126; st. gen. 971; HaveL
316; Bel. 68; Alis. 525; hit, A.Sax.
O.Fris. hit, O.L.Germ. it? O.H.Germ. iz?
Lat. id? fno7n. ace. J ity Lay 11; a. r,
4; 0. a. n. 41; Bek. 25; spec. 34; Sho-
reh. 30; h. h. 160; Alis. 166; s. s. ed,
Weh. 277; Mire 20; Eglam. 49; hit, it
Langl. prol. 32; it Orm. 763; Havel. 77;
Mand. 13; Chaue. C. t. a 39; pr. c. 40;
it, et st. gen. 126 ^ 590; his fgen.J
treat. 139; him /"dat.J hom. 2, 119; heo,
A.Sax. heo, hea, hio, hie, hi, O.Fris. hia,
fnc9n. ace. pi. J ii^ eae, ea, eos, eas, a. r.
142; c. I. 52; proclam. 4; heo, ha (hii)
Lay 283 Sf 5365; heo hi (hi?) dslep
fragm. 6, 9; heo, ho, ha (ha?) hom. 1,
5, 23 Sf^ 81 ; heo, ha Kath. 264 Sf 648;
heo, ho, hi 0. a. n. 66, 76, 926 Sf 1257;
heo, hii Boh. 45, 11 ^ 237, 5; Langl.
prol. 43; hio hom. 1, 223; hie rel. ant.
1, 128; hi p. I. s. VIII, 21; Shoreh.
16; ayenh. 9; hue h. h. 237; he (he?)
s^. gen. 379; Havel. 162; spec, 75; ha
Marh. 2; heore fgeii. pi. J eorum, earum^
Lay 25; p. I. s, VIII, 146; heore, hore
a. r. 28; heore, here Orw. 119 Sf 413;
here Havel. 52; Mand. 11; Chauc. C. t.
a 588; Degrev. 756; here beire red Bek.
2438; hare Kath. 304; huere non Horn
1260; hire ayenb. 6; heom (dat. pi. J m,
p. I. s. VIII, 146; Alis. 61; heom, hem,
him (ham, 3am, him) Lay 26, 413, 763.
Sf 6191; heom, hom, hem 0. a. n. 62 y
S54
head
healden
639 Sf 1615; hem st. gen. 305; Will.
169; Mand. 11; Cham. C. t. a 18; Tor.
1198; HoGcl V, 12; fms. hemm) Orm.
145; ech of hem treat. 132; ham fragm.
6, 25; a. r. 30; hom Gaw. 819; Degrev.
2; ant. Arth. X, 13; heom (for heo, ace.
pi. J La^^. 358; 0. a. n. 1253; ham ffor
ha, ace. pi. J a. r. 8; Kath. 280.
head see heaved.
hcaf see haef.
heafdieu^ A. Sax. (be)heafdian, O.H.Germ.
houbeten, head; hefedin, hedin ^^decollare\
prompt. 231; comp. biheafdien.
heah, A. Sax. heah, heh, O.Fris. hach, 0.
Icel. har, 0. L. Germ, hoh, 0. II. Germ.
hoher, Goth, haiihs, high f heigh J, alius,
celsus, hom. 1, 225; heh Orm. 2347;
honged hire on heh fon high, in. altum)
Marh. 5; hej Beh. 649; an hej treat.
132; Shoreh. 82; heg st. gen. 2011;
hegh pr. c. 1872; Isumb. 16; hsbh, heih,
hey la^. 128, 985 Sf 2452; heih a. r.
130; hey prompt. 232; Havel- 1083;
heigh, high Chauc. ('. t. a 316, hij Flor.
a. Bl. 151; on high s. s. ed. JVr. 2830;
pe he3e strete p. I. s. XV II^ 367 ; pe
hei^e (heigh e) wey Langl. 10, 155 (11,
111); pis highe qvene Goto. 2, 113; an
hije strete Tor. 1526; him po^t it was
hie time Ilalliw. diet. 449; he3e (adv.)
o. a. n. 989; hejhe fle^hen Orm. 5991;
lieie a. r. 424 ; hge^en (dat. on. n.) La\
6849; heahere (dat. f.) hom. 1, 243;
mid hsejere strengde La\ 2188; hgehne
{ace. m.) La\ 8082; heye men llavel.
958; h^jere (ge7i. pi) Lay 30909;
hehre (ms. hehhre) (compar.) Orm. 6297 ;
herre Kath. 768; Marh. 6; a. r. 352;
€. a. n. 1637; L%ngl 2, 21 (28); pa
herre endes Zay 7835; heire chron. Engl
268; he3ere treat. 134; heyere dep. R.
17, 11; hegher pr. c. 992; hiere Mand.
d2; hehste, heihste, hexte (superlat.) Lay
1807, 2325 8f 24142; hexte Havel
1080; p. I s. XV, 14; hexte, heixte a.
r. 42 Sf 138; he3iste BeL 291; heyeste
prompt. 232; hecst o. a. n. 687; hehest
ICath. 4; he3hest Orm. 2146; heghest
pr. c. 993.
hehengel archangel, hom. 1, 43; Orm.
1862.
hehfader Orm. 17107.
hi3hede altitudo, Flor. a. Bl 327.
hsehliche highly, Lay 8088; he3liche p.
I. s. XIII, 276; heihllche, heillche a.
r. 56 Sf 190; hehlike Orm. 11875;
he3li a. p. 2, 1527 .
hehschipe excelsitas, h. rn. 5; heischipe a.
r. 100.
heahsetel throne; hsehsetle (dat.) Lay
18527; hehsetle hom. 1, 113.
hehnesse (hehnisse), A.Sax^ heahness, high-
ness, Lay 29734; heihnesse a. r. 412;
hei3nesse c. I 534.
heah|)e^ A. Sax. heahdo, Goth, hauhipa, 0.
II.Germ. hohida, height (heighth), altitudo;
he3pe ayenh. 24; a. p. 2, 317; hei3pe
Jos. 192; IVicl Ephes. 4; heighpe Mand.
40; heghte ont. Arth. XLI, 3; heght
pr. c. 4760; highte Uoccl. 1, 172.
liealil^ A. Sax. (ge)heald, O.Icel hald, hold,
C'ldodia, cadellum; hald Orm. 5026; Trist.
3, 47 ; pey dide him in hold Man. 3913;
helpe and hold i shal him yeve Tor.
2U88; halde (dat.) Iw. 170; holde Xr?^,
3861 ; a. p. 2, 1597 ; pat not a peni
had(de) in hold(e) ( hauc. r. r. 451 ; pe
geant stod in his holde Percev. 2005;
comp. ihold.
healden^ A. Sax. healdan, O.L.Germ. Goth.
haldan, O.Fris. O.Icel halda, O.H.Germ.
haltan, hold, tenere, p. I. s. VIII, 28;
proclam. 4; hselden, halden Lay 1390 ^
1416; halden s. s. ed. JVr. 1233; godes
la3hes halden Orm. 941; healde ayenh.
6; halde a. p. 1, 489; Isuml. 304; hol-
den a. r. 176; holde h. h. 124; healdep
(pres.) Shoreh. 17; holdip festis p. I. 8.
healden
hearm
255
7, 23; (lie) haldes pam wise pr. c. 794;
halt a. r. oO; Goiv. 2, 128; Langl h
17, 105; wat halt f avails J it to telle
longe Roh. 231, 11; what halt it long
to strive Trist. 1, 84; heold (fret.) a.
r. 108; Jos. 360; Alls. 323; heold, hiild
(heold, held) La^. 216 ^ 3914; heold,
held Orm. 222 ij ^ 11330; hield rel. ant.
J, 129; Lidg. m. p. 86; huld Bek. 95;
held, heeld Chauc. C. t. a 182; heeld
Rich. 1335; hild ayenh. 206; heolden
Lay 8082; a. r. 152; hielden Mark 5,
14; wip pe false (pei) helden Langl. b
19, 368; heolde (suhjund.) c. I. 181;
halden f part. J mir. pi. 153; for forle^en
halden Orm. 2000; pus es ilk man hal-
den to do pr. c. 5960; haldin m. h. 49;
holden Chauc. C. t. a 141 ; pou shalt not
be holden to pe Op ^^non teneleris jura-
mento\ Wicl. genes. 24; holde (oUiged)
Will. 317 ; Gow. 1, 368; comp. aet-, bi-,
ed-, for-, i-, of-, uphealden.
healden ste helden.
heale see hgele.
heaii, A.Sax. hean, O.II.Germ. honer, Goth.
hauns, base, vile, poor: pis heane . . .
tintreohe J{ath. 1971; he seal wurden
bene Lay 30316; bene fpl.J p. s. 150.
heanen see henen.
heap^ A.Sax. heap, O.Fris. hap, O.L.Germ.
bop, O.II.Germ. hauf, hoiif, heap, cumulus,
acervus, caterva: pane greate heap ayenh.
130; pe hiap 159; htep (heap) Lay 816;
beep Orm. 4330; beep ^'cumulus, acervus\
prompt. 235; Mand. 62; heape fdat.J a.
r. 314; Lidg. m. p. 106; hepe, heepe
Chauc. C. t. a 575; been . . . ban broujt
it to hepe pi. cr. 727; heapes fpl.J Kath.
1996; hapes horn. 2, 219; comp. dung-
beep.
hepiii^ A. Sax. heapian, heap, "cumulare\
prompt. 235; heaped fpres.J a. r. 314;
hepen Chauc. Boet. 4418; ha3ped (part.)
Orm. 4331.
heard^ A.Sax. heard, O.Fris. herd, O.L,
Germ, hard, Gtth. hardus, O.Icel. hardr^
O.II.Germ. barter, hard, durus, fortis: pe
pine is se heard horn. 1, 253; pe king
hefde enne pein swipe beard (hard) Lay
1584; hard o. a. n. 1694; st. gen. 3061;
spec. 105; ayenh. 189; pr. c. 806; hard
& stare Orm. 1596; bard & sharp 9663s
herd Parten. 2586; herde here a. r. 186;
haerde (adv.) Lay 8814; harde Orm»
14783; he smot Corineus harde inOj
Roh. 213, 8; bardne (ace. m.) p. I. s,
VIII, 86; haerdere (compar.) Lay 4349;
herdure a. r. 430; hardest (superlat.J
Lay 4181.
hserdiheorted hard-hearted, Lay 11990;
herdibeorted a. r. 400.
bardlicbe (bardeliche) hardly. Lay 7480;
hardeliche o. a. n. 402; Roh. 126, 10;
berdelicbe a. r. 290.
heardschipe hardship, a. r. 6.
hearden^ A.Sax. beardian, O.II.Germ. her-
tan, make hard, durare, a. r. 220; harde
(pres. suhj.) Lay 5871; hardide (pret.J
Wicl. exod. 14; harded (part.) Chauc. C.
t. 10559; ibarded Roh. 352, 2.
hardnen harden, durare, asseverare, Orm,
18219; bardnep (pres.) 1574.
herdnesse^ A. Sax. heardness, 0. II. Germ.
hartnissa, hardness, hom. 1, 47; hardnesse
St. gen. 3067; Will. 1816.
hearl^ L.Germ. harl, harl (herl), fihra; herl
Gaio. 190.
hearm^ A.Sax. hearm, O.L.Germ. O.II.Germ,
barm, O.Icel. harmr, harm, damnum, in-
juria, hom. 1, 253; Marh. 8; haerm
(harm) Lay 2171; harm o. a. n. 1235;
treat. 136; c. I. 896; ayenh. 8; Gow. 7,
270; herm a. r. 116; harme (dat.) a.
p. 3, 17; harmes (pl.) Will. 453; Wicl.
Judith 3.
barmdede rel. ant. 1, 217.
harmful harmful, Hoccl. I, 413.
barmles harmless, Bek. 2113; Will. 167 U
256
hearmin
hede
hearmin^ A. Sax. liearmian(?), 0. H. Germ.
harmen, harm^ damnum inferre, horn. 1,
263; hermien a. r. 398; liarmi ayenb.
23; hermi Shoreh. 100; harmen Mand.
190; harmed fpres.J Ka£li. 2435; her-
mede fpret.J horn. 1, 97; ihsermed fpart.J
La-). 3072.
hearpc see harpe.
heate^ heateu see lieete, liseten.
heaved^ A.S:ix. lieafod, O.Fris. haved, Mfd,
0.i>wi'(?A liofd, O.Icel. hofud, Goth, haubip,
0. II. Germ, haubit, houbit, Lat. caput,
head, Kuth. 1360; pet heaved a. r. 130;
ayenb. 51; heaved, heved, hefed Shoreh.
23, 85 5^- 149; hMed Orm. 1557; pat
hjfived, h^fd (hefd) La^. 1596 8f 3856;
heved o. a. n. 74; Rob. 11, 21; Alis.
205; Mand. 10; pr. consc. -771; ant.
Arth. XLII, 8; hefd m. h. 39; head
Rich. 1732; Lidg. m. p. 106; hed, heed
Langl. b 17, 70; heed Wicl. John 13;
hed Tor. 704; hefden fpl.J a. r. 188;
co7np. foreheaved.
hgefdboii (hevedbon) La^. 1467 .
heedborow prompt. 231.
hgefedburh, O.Icel. hofudborg, Orm. 8469.
hevedchirche Rob. 69, 15; hevedkirke
Man. 11060.
heavedeche headache, a. r. 370.
heedles headless, prompt. 232.
hevedlond headla^id, Ilalliw. diet. 447 .
heavedmon, O.H.Germ. haubitman, head-
^ man, "primas\ fragm. 2, 25; hsefedman
Orm. 297; hefdmen fpl.J ^^principes',
hom. 1, 123; hsefdmen La^. 16146.
hsefedpreost Orm. 299.
■ heavedsunne a. r. 10; hevedsunne misc.
37; hffifedsinue Orm. 4567 .
hevedtoun capital town, Rob. 23, 4; hed-
toun Man. 14762.
hMpew c. I. 799.
hevedwelle st. gen. 868.
heedwerk headwark, cephalalgia, prompt.
232.
heredliiig^ A.Sax. heafodling, chieftain. Lay
9986''.
heilliiige^ M.II.Germ. houbetling-en, headlong,
praeceps, Alis. 2261; Wicl. deuter. 22;
hedling(e)s d. Arth. 3829.
heaweii^ A.Sax. heapan, O.L.Germ. hauwan,
O.Dutch houwen, O.Fris. hauwa, hawa,
houwa, howa, O.H.Germ. hauwan, ho wan,
O.Icel. hoggva, hew, caedere, secare; hgepen
Or7n. 10083; hewen Chauc C. t. a 1422;
to liewene Zr/3. 28030; hewen fpres.J
Mand. 189; heou fpret.J fragm. 8, 40;
hew Havel. 2729; s. s. ed. Web. 592;
Gow. 2, 263; heowen Jos. 511; heowen,
heuwen (hewen) Z^^. 7480 ^ 9796;
heuen avoio. Arth. XLVI, 1; hewe Rob.
540, 19; hewen fpart.J s. s. ed. Wr.
1712; Gaw. 477; hewe spec. 110; comp.
for-, i-, toheawen.
heawere hewer; comp. fleschhewere.
hebbeii^ A.lSax. hebban, O.L.Germ. hebbien,
0. Icel. hefja, 0. H. Germ, hefifan, Goth.
hafjan, from haven(?), heave, tollere, le-
vare. Lay 17369; a. r. 156; hebbe Rob.
17, 8; hefen Orm. 11865; heved fpres.J
a. r. 86: hef fimperat.J a. r. 290; heb-
be fsuhjunct.J Shoreh. 18; hefde fpret.J
Lay 16509'''; comp. an-, uphebben; see
heven.
hechele^ O.Dutch hekel, O.II.Uerm. hachele,
hatchel fhecldej, vac. 156; hechil rel. ant.
2, 176; hekoie pro7}ipt. 234; hekile voe.
269.
hecheleii^ O.L.Germ. hekilon Heine s gloss.,
hatchel f heckle J; hekelin prompt. 234.
hed see heaved.
hede see had.
hede^ O.Fris. hode, O.H.Germ. huota, heed,
cur a, custodia, p. I. s. IX, 25; ayenb.
32; Will. 368; s. s. ed. Web. 1169;
Rich. 3766; pr. c. 592; taken hede spec.
35; nimen hede Langl. b 11, 313; he-
de, heede Chauc. C. t. a 303; heede Lidg.
m. p. 66; hede, hiede Gow. i, 139.
heden
helden
257
hfidern, A. Sax. hedern (horreum), (? ms.
heddern) ^'■(cel)larium\ fragm. 4, 19.
beden^ A. Sax. hedan, O.Fris. hoda, O.II.
Germ, huoten, heed, curare, tueri, Jul. 8;
hede s'pec. 100; p. L s. Vb, 33; pe 11136
trone per mo3t 30 hede^ a. p. 1, lOdO;
hedden (pret.) La^. 17801; eomp. hi-, i-,
forheden.
heden see liuden.
hedi heedy? spec. 22.
hedir see liider.
hcf see liaef.
hefd, hefed see heaved.
hefeu see hebben.
hcfi) see lievi.
hefne see lieovene.
heft see haft.
hegge see hagge.
hegge^ A. Sax. hecg(?), O.Dutch hegge, M.
H.Germ. hecke, hedge, sepes, spec. 110:
Alts. 7 83; Lidg. m. p. 116; hegge, hedge
prompt. 232; heg ayenl. 232; hegge
^ fdat.J 0. a. n. 17; hegges fpl.J treat.
137; Langl. 3, 128 (132); Chauc. C.
t. ed. Tyrwh. 15224.
heggiii; hedgin, O.Dutch heggen, hedge, "5^-
pire\ prompt. 232; hegged f part. J Lidg.
m. p. 181.
he^ see heah.
he^en^ A. Sax. hegian, M. H.Germ. hegen,
from hay, sepire; heghin Ilalliw. diet.
443.
he^cu^ heahien? A.Sax. began, bean, O.II.
Germ, bdhan, Goth, hauhjan, jrom heah,
heighten, exalt, elevate; hegen horn. 2, 57 ;
heghen pr. c. 4119; bis monscipe he3en
(heien) Lay 5408^31490; heien iT^a.
460; heien ant herien Marh. 3; he3en,
hi3en, hie Wicl. Mat. 23; hl3en Jos.
226; he3bep (pres.) Orm. 2640; he3ep
and herep ayenh. 136; bl3ep Gow. 3,
295; he3i (suhjunct.) Shoreh. 52; hehede
fpret.J Jul. 74; he3ede Za;). 7097; heiden
Marh. 1; comp. ibeien.
he^lie see heahpe.
heiunge exaltation, Jul. 3.
heh see heah.
hehe, O.II.Germ. bohi, Goth, hauhei? alti-
tudo, h. m. 19; heghe d. Arth. 1146;
in pe hei3e "m excelso\ Wicl. 1 Icings
9; barez . . . tO pe hi3e runnen a. p.
2, 391.
hei, A.Sax. heg, big, O.Icel. hey, O.Dutch
hei, hoi, O.II.Germ. hewe, howe, Goth.
havi, hay, "foenu7n\ fragm. 3, 50; hey
prompt. 232; La'^. 24441; G<m. 3, 357;
hei3, bey Wicl. ps. 101; haig 31ar]c 6,
39; bay Iw. 3078.
heystak hay stack, prompt. 233; haystak
voc. 233.
hei^ O.II.Germ. hei, hey, Kath. 579; p. I.
s. XIX, 137; hai Gaw. 1445.
hei see hai.
heien see be3en.
hei^lie see heahpe.
heil see hail.
heir, Lat. heres, heir, Bel. 24.
heiron, O.Fr. hairon, heron, hern; herin,
hern prompt. 237 ; beirone (dat.) ayenl.
193.
hek see hacche.
hekele see becbele.
hei see bul.
held, Germ., bald, O.Icel. hiallr, heild, heald,
clivus: pe beighe held Trist. 3, 89; 3eond
billies & 3eond beldes Lay 12867.
held, A.Sax. held, hyld m. (gratia) Greins
gloss., grace, hom. 1, 69.
helde, A.Sax. held /. (gratia, fides) Ettm.
lex. 465, O.Fris. helde (gratia) Richth.
wl. 804, grace, faith, lloh. 285, 18; pat
be pe bere al ])e helde pat man scbal
to his lOverd 3elde Flor. a. Bl. 397 .
helde, A.Sax. helde, jurisdiction, Bob. 225,
10.
helde, A.Sax. helde voc. 79, tansy, rel. ant.
1, 36.
helden, A.Sax. beldan. hyldan? from heal-
33
251^
helden
helm
den? tenere, custodire? helde h. h. 105;
s. s. ed, Weh. 1567; Trist. 3, 46.
helden^ A. Sax. heldan, hyldan, 0. Dutch
helden, O.H.Germ. helden, halden fincli-
narejy O.Icel. hella, halla ffunderej, from
O.H.Germ. halder, O.Icel. hallr (inclina-
tusj, Gr. xXtTOC? heald, heel, hell, incli-
nare, f under e: scipen gunnen helden La^.
7848; me schal helden eoli and pin
heOde ine punden a. r. 428; heldin "in-
clinare", prompt. 234; helde m. Arth.
261; min huerte ginnep to helde {sink J
spec. 48; of his hors he made him hel-
d(e) Horn ch. 674; shal helde "fundet'\
Wicl. levit. 4; healden Kath. 685; hel-
dis fpres.J a. p. 2, 1330; Town. myst.
221; helt ayenh. 177; pei heldep Langl.
a 10, 60; helde fimperat.J I. c. c. 40;
helde pine ere to mQ ps. 16, 6; heldande
(part. J Gaw. 972; hselde, heolde, healde,
halde fpret.J La^. 1196, 1551, 2477 8f
29642; halde, helde, hulde I. h. r. 58
Sf 59; helde Wicl. Marl 14; held AUs.
2521; helt Iw. 368; comp. bi-, tohelden.
helder^ O.Icel heldr, Goth, haldis, helder,
potius, majis, Gaw. 376; s. s. ed. JFr.
1835.
hcle conceahnent? helen fpl.J AUs. 4959.
hele^ A. Sax. O.Fris. hela, O.Icel. h^ell, heel,
^^cay\ voc. 179; a. r. 112; Bel. 2234;
Rich. 3834; Lidg. m. p. 108; helen
fpl.J Ilarh. 10.
helewa3 heel-wogh; helepages fpl.J gr.
1 7 ; helepopes f printed helepepes) fragm.
6, 48; helewoghes Maddens La^am. 3,
506.
helc see hsele.
helen^ A.Sax. O.L.Germ. O.H.Germ. helan,
heal, celare, an. lit. 8; hele ayenh. 175;
Will. 960; Chauc. C. t. 6532; s. s. ed.
Wr. nil; e. T. 1034; m. Arth. 143;
Min. 22; nule ich ... lengre heolen hit
te Jul. 9; heole horn. 1, 57; jif pu pel
hiles(t) te under godes penges h. m. 47;
heled a. r. 314; Marh. 15; hele fim-
perat.J Amad. ed. Hobs. Ill, 6; I. c. c.
40; hal fpret.J Mapes 341; helen p. I.
s. VIII, 81; hole f part. J AUs. 4203;
Octov. 1355; iholen a. r. 146; ihole a-
yenb. 26; comp. forhelen.
helen see hselen.
helea" see hseled.
helfe see helve.
helfter see halfter.
heli see hali3.
helien^ A.Sax. helian, O.L.Germ. (hi)helian,
O.H.Germ. hellen, heal f heel J, celare, oe-
culere: helien pet gongpurl a. r. 84;
helien (hilien) hem wip leves Zangl. h
12, 231; helie Roh 151, 9; a rof shal
hile us hope Havel. 2082; hiled fpres.J
rel. ant. 1, 223; hile fimper.J ps. 16, 8;
helede fpret.J La^. 30849; Brand. 29;
helid s. s. ed. Wr. 1234; hilide Wicl
genes. 7 ; heled f part. J Gow. 2, 327 ; he-
lid st. gen. 1636; helid, hiled Langl. 5,
599 f6, 80J; hiled a. p. 2, 1397; ihe-
led a. r. 70; p. I. s. XIII, 333; Launf,
284; comp. bi-, unhelien.
helinge healing, operimentum, tegumentum,
Mand. 247.
helle^ A. Sax. hell, 0. Icel. hel gen. heljar,
O.H.Germ. hella, O.L.Germ. hella, hellia,
Goth, halja, hell, "tartartis", prompt. 234;
a. r. 290; Orm. 10223; spec. 39; pr. c.
6437; helle bale st. gen. 2525; helle
3ates c. I. 1341 ; h. h. 40; ferde to helle
La^. 1924.
hellebearn (helle beam?) hom. 1, 281.
belief Tr hell-fire, Orm. 1529.
helleplne Orm. 12060; Havel. 405.
hellepa Orm. 10011.
hellepare (helle pare?), A.Sax. hellparu,
a. r. 244"".
helm^ A.Sax. 0. L. Germ. 0. H. Germ, helm,
O.Icel. hialmr, Goth, hilms, from belen?
helm, "galea, cassis", prompt. 235; La^,
23766; Havel. 379; Roh. 49, 11; Gm
helme
hende
259
• 2, 233; Rich. 2562; pane helm ayenb.
265; helmis fpl.J Percev. 1225; comp.
kinehelm.
helnie^ A.Sax. helma, healma(?), O.H.Germ.
(joh)halmo, helm, capulus, gubernaculum,
clavus, prompt. 235; voc. 274; a. p. 3,-
149.
helmid helmed, galeatus, Wicl. Ez. 38; see
ihelmed.
help, A.Sax. help, O.Icel. hialp, O.L.Germ.
helpa, O.H.Germ. helfa, hilfa, help, au-
xilium, La^. 16416; Marh. 6; a. r. 290;
Beh. 162; c. I. 1363; help, helpe Langl.
h 14, 255; helpe Orm. 3193; at. gen.
1802; Mire 1679; Chauc. C. t. 9202;
come to helpe La^. 666.
helples helpless, hom. 1, 129; Beh. 798;
helples, helplees Langl. 7, 99 (8, 83).
helplich, M. H. Germ, helflich, helfelich,
helply, p. I. s. I, 1; Gow. 3, 46; helpe-
li Wtcl. prov. 12; rel. ant. 2, 52.
helpen, A. Sax. 0. L. Germ, helpan, 0. Icel.
hialpa, Goth, hilpan, O.H.Germ. helfan,
help, auxiliari, a. r. 204; Gow. 2, 78.,
Chauc. a t. 9327; halp (pret.) Orm
1342; St. gen. 26; Will. 2206; Langl
ed. Wr. 13213; help (halp) La^. 9263..
help a. r. 88; pu hulpe (holpe)Z«5. 8931
(hi) holpen st. gen. 3382; Langl. 4009
hulpe (suljunct.) a. r. 220; Orm. 12033
holpen (part.) Orm. 6201; Havel. 901
Langl. 2420; Chauc. ('. t. 10244; Lidg
m. p. 224; comp. ihelpen.
helpare, O.L.Germ. helpere, helper, "adjutor\
prompt. 235.
helsien see halsien.
helter see halfter.
heltte see hselde.
helye, A.Sax. hielfa, 0. Butch helve, helve,
"manubrium", prompt. 235; s. s. ed. Web.
384; Wicl. deuter. 19; Ell. rom. 2, 84;
helfe Orm. 9948; see halve.
hem, A.Sax. hemm, hem, La^. 4995; hemme
"fimbria, lxmbus\ prompt. 235; a. p. 1,
217; hemme fdat.) misc. 98; hemmes
fpl.) d. Arth. 1359.
hem see ham.
heme ?
hemeluc, A.Sax. hemleac Ettm. lex. 453,
hemlic voc. 31, hymelic 67, hemlock
fhumlock), "herba benedicta\ rel. ant. 1,
37; humlok "cicuta\ voc. 265; whan
brom will appeles here and humlok honi
s. a. c. ed. Wr. VIII, 20; homelok "ci-
cuta\ voc. 191.
heme domestic? p. s. 156; heme and hlne
0. a. n. 1115.
hemmin hem, "Jimbriare\ prompt. 235; hem-
mid (part.) Town. myst. 311; comp. bi-
hemmen.
hemp, A.Sax. hanep, O.Icel. hampr, O.H.
Germ, hanaf, hanef, Lat. cannabis, Gr.
xavvapt(;, hemp, Havel. 782.
hempen, 0. H. Germ, hanafiner, hempen,
prompt. 235.
hen, A.Sax. henn, O.H.Germ. henna, hen,
a. r. 66; o. a. n. 413; Gow. 2, 264;
henne "gallind\ prompt. 235; Hich. thes.
1, 229; Havel. 1240; I. c. c. 22; henne
fgen.) a. r. 66; henne fdat.) Mand. 49;
hennen fpl.) rel. ant. 2, 272; p. s. 151;
ayenb. 38.
henbane henbane, prompt. 235.
hende, A. Sax. (ge)hende, 0. Butch hende,
M.H.Germ. (be)hende, from hand, at hand,
near, ready, polite, gentle, La'^,. 2529; h.
m. 7; Brand. 3; Shoreh. 21; p. s. 192;
Langl. b 20, 187; s. s. ed. Wr. 3002;
Am. a. Amil. 1583; a. p. 2, 612; m.
Arth. 332; Isumb. 177; god pat is so
hende misc. 52; fer an hende Havel. 359;
fayr and hende 1104; pat love min herte
mijte not come hende p. r. I. p. 199;
nadde his help hende ben Will. 2513;
his hende wif 184; hinde Eglam. 1297;
avow. Arth. XLI, 7; hendure fcompar.)
a. r. 192; hendore spec. 27; hendest
t.) La^. 13938; a. r. 398; Iw.
260
henden
heorde
14; Gaw. 26; comp. an-, i-, spar-, un-
hende.
hendeleic politeness, hom. 1, 269; hende-
leik Havel 2793; liendelaic m. h. 49;
hendeiaik Gaw. 1228; a. p. 2, 860.
hendelich polite, gerdle; mid hendeliche
worden La->,. 26942; hendeliclie fadv.J
a, r. 316; Beh, 167; Langl. 3, 29 (30).
hendenesse politeness, Langl. h 19, 31.
hendeschipe politeness, Marg. 189.
henden^ A. Sax. (ge)heiidan, O.Fris. O.lcel.
henda, talce, seize; hende Rich. 4033; s.
s. ed. Wr. 2860; hende fpret J La-^.
21366''.
hendi^ A.Sax. (list)hendig, J)a7i. Swed. lisen-
dig, Goth, handugs (aocpoi;), handy, hahi-
lis, tractahilis, Lay 4833 ; Horn ed. Lum.
1336; spec. 28; curteis and hendi mise.
166; (li)is hendi bodi p. I. s, VI, 8;
his hendi fv. r. hende) children a. r.
186.
heneii^ A.Sax. henan, h^nan, O.Fris. hena,
0. Dutch 0. II. Germ, honen, Goth, haun-
jan, from hean, hine fhoinj, hmnhle, de-
base, lul. 60; bene horn. 1, 13; haenen
Lay 28870; heane, heanin Kath. 1020;
he heanid ant hated me Marh. 8; hea-
ned us & harmed h. m. 13; heande
fpret. J Jul. 6; h&nde, hunde Lay 6874
Sf 14412; comp. ihenen.
heiige^ O.Dutch henge, frotn hangen, hinge;
heeng(e) ^^ car dine \ Wicl. prov. 26.
heugcl^ M. II. Germ, hengel, hingle; hengil
^'■cardo\ voc. 261; prompt. 236; henglis
fpl.J Wicl. 2 E,dr. 3.
heugen^ 0. Icel. hengja pret. hengda, 0. II.
Germ, hengen pret. hangta, hing, pendere,
Havel. 43; henge a. p. 2, 1684; henge
i pile pid pe horn. 1, 286; hinge Eglam.
667 ; hengde fpret. J Orm. 13773 ; henged
f part. J Orm. 1018; henged on a tre Ha-
vel. 1429; comp. bi-, forhengen.
heugest^ A.Sax. hengest, O.IIGerm. hengist,
O.Fris. hengst, stallion; hsengest Lay 3646.
heune see hen and heonene.
hent, O.Fris. bent, M.H.Germ. hinz? usque
ad. And. 16, 74 Sf 76.
hentcn^ A. Sax. hentan = henden ? hent, ca-
pere, spec. 32; henten, hente Langl. b
14, 239; hente Eob. 462, 20; ' LeL
2203; a. p. 1, 668; avow. Arth. XIII,
11; hentin, hintm "rapere" , prompt. 240;
hentes fpres.J pr. c. 2722; hente fpret.)
Lay 21366; st. gen. 2716; s. s. ed. Web,
768; Chauc. C. t. a 698; hent f part. J
Lidg. m. p. 226; comp. ihenten.
henite^ A.Sax. hendo, h^ndo, O.H.Germ,
honida, from bean, poverty, hom. 1, 116;
bin}) '^damnum'', fragm. 2, 61.
heo see he.
heoleu see belen.
heonene^ A.Sax. beonane, beonan, O.L.Germ.
O.H.Germ. binana, binan, hence, hinc, a.
r. 230; heonene, beonne (binene, binnes)
Lay 1681 Sf 19119; beonne rel. ant. 1,
176; beonne ford Marh. 12; beonne,
bonne o. a. n. 66, 864 Sf 1673; benne
p. I. s. VIII, 199; Havel. 843; whan
hi scbulle benne Avende Bek. 34; benne,
bennes Will. 329 Sf 1746; bimne, bun-
nes Brand. 11 ^ 33; bennes HicK thes,
1, 224; Shoreh. 41; Langl. 1, 162 fl76j;
Hoccl. I, 49; bens Tor. 10; Lidg. m. p.
220.
beonepard a. r. 248.
heord^ A.Sax. beord pi. beordas; herdis
hards f herds), ^^stiippa\ prompt. 241;
Wicl. Is. 1; herdes Chauc. r. r. 1233;
beorden fdat. pi.) a. r. 418.
heorde, A.Sax. beord, O.Dutch herde, Goth.
hairda, O.lcel. biord, O.H.Ge.m. herta,
herd, grex, hom. 1, 96; ane heorde (bier-
de) La^. 306; heerde prompt. 236; beor-
den, berden fdat. pi.) a. r. 100.
heorde, A. Sax. heorde, birde, byrde, 0,
Dutch herde, O.L.Germ. birde, Goth, bair-
deis, O.H.Germ. hirti, herd, pastor; herde
Will. 6; s. s. ed. Web. 903; Wicl. John
heordnesse
heow
261
10; herde, hierde Chauc. C. t. a 603;
hirde Mark. 12; Orm. 3193; st. gen.
456; rel. ant. 1, 20V; pr. c. 4638; hur-
de rel. ant. 1, 170; heordes ("pi. J horn.
2, 3d; hirdes m. h. 63; hirdis Town.
myst. 109; comp. cu-, gat-, hreoder-,
neat-, schepheorde (-herde, -hirde, -hurde).
heordemon, O.Dutch herdeman, herd-man,
pastor, a. r. 418; herdeman Mand. 255;
hirdeman Onw. 6852; Isunih. 88.
hirdnesse^ A. Sax. hyrdness, custodia, st. gen.
1930.
heorre^ A.Sax. heorr, O.Dutch herre, O.Icel.
hiarri, har, '^cardo\ fragm. 4, 24; herre
vac. 261; prompt. 237; horn. 2, 113;
Gow. 1, 36; Wicl. prov. 26; harre Chauc.
a t. a 550.
heorif A.Sax. heort, heorot, O.L.Germ. hirot,
O.Dutch hert, hirt, O.Icel. hiortr, O.K.
Germ, hirz, hiruz, hart, La"^. 26762;
Alis. 688; hert "cervus\ prompt. 237;
Gow. 1, 54; Mand. 238; Degrev. 42;
heortes 'fpl.J a. r. 398; hertis Percev.
218; heorten fdat. pi.) La^. 306.
Hurtford, A.Sax. Heorotford, Hertford,
proclam. 9.
heoi'te^ A.Sax. heorte /., O.Icel. hiarta, 0.
L. Germ, herta, Goth, hairto, 0. II. Germ.
herza, Lat. cor gen. cordis, Samcr. ^fl
n., heart, Alis. 20; peo heorte a. r. 282;
pere heorte La-^. 12964; heorte, horte
c, a. n. 37 Sf 947; heorte, herte Orm.
1460 Sf 1596; hierte IIiclc. thes. 1, 223;
horn. 1, 217; huerte Horn 281 ; rel. afit.
1, 110; spec. 58; herte Rich. 2928;
Gow. 3, 262; Mand. 2; Chauc. C. t. a
150; Eglaon. 153; hurte Brand. 2; treat.
138; harte Flor. 2075; Tor. 689; heor-
ten fdat. J Lay 663; heorten fpl.J Alis.
2464; heorten (heortes) Lay 5826.
heorteblod (heorte blod?), M.H.Germ.her-
zebluot, heart-hlood, spec. 74; herteblod
Havel. 1819.
herteles heartless, Rich. 4410,
heorteliche, M.H.Germ. herzeliche, hearti-
ly, a. r. 390; hertelike Havel. 1347;
herteli, hertili Chauc. C. t. a 762.
heorteput heart-pit, Alis. 2250.
heortesar (heorte sar?) heart-sore, horn, ly
149.
hertespon umbilicus, Chauc. C. t. a 2606,
heou see heow.
heoren see heven.
heovciie^ A.Sax. heofone /., heofon m., 0,
L.Germ. heben, O.Icel. hifinn, himinn,
Goth, himins m., heaven, coelum, fragm,
8, 22; pe heovene horn. 1, 195; a. r,
166; heovene (heavene) Lay 27455; he-
vene Kath. 1799; treat. 132; heofne,
hefne Orm. 10830 Sf 13842; hevene,
heven Chauc. C. t. a 1090; heven De-
grev. 1196; pr. c. 7756; hefen m. h. 98;
hefne lud. Cov. 21; heofnes fgen.J Orm,
801 ; pare heofene Mat. 24, 29; of he-
vene blisse heo beop iflemed c. I. 113;
heovene fdat.) a. r. 356; to pere heo-
vene Lay 29580; hevene ayenh..6; Langl.
h 5, 516; heofenes fpl) Mat. 3, 16;
hefenes hotn. 1, 225.
heveneqvene spec. 93.
hevenerof, A. Sax. heofonhrof, st. gen,
,101.
heovenking, A.Sax. heofoncyning, horn.
1, 61; hevenking rel. ant. 1, 224; p.
I. s. II, 103; heveneking c. I, 244:
spec. 45.
hevenlich, A. Sax. heofonlic, heavenly,
Kath. 1784; pe heovenliche hird a. r,
94; pan heovenliche deme Lay 32053,
hevenelTht, A.Sax. heofonleoht, o. a. n.
732.
heovenriche, A.Sax. heofonrice, a. r. 150;
hevenriche rel. ant. 1, 209; Gow. 1,
265; s. s. ed. Wr. 3450; a. p. 1, 718;
heofenriches fgen.) Orm. 2153.
heovenpare, A.Sax. heofonparu, horn. 1,
143; hefnepare Orm. 12919.
heow^ A.Sax. heop, hip, Goth, hivi, hue.
262
heowe
here
species, color, forma; hep Orm. 19251;
heou a. r. 50; heou, hou o. a. n. 619;
heu Havel. 2918; treat. 140; heuh, heu3
e. I. 710; heowe Z^). 3071; hewe Will.
891; hew, hiew, hewe Chauc. C. t. a
394; heowe, hewe, hope fdat.J o. a. n.
152 Sf 577; heoupe a. r. 160; in anes
peres hepe Orm. 2172; hewe st. gen.
4051; Chauc. C. t. a 3255; feir on hewe
spec. 46; heue ant. ArtJi. IX, 4; hi we
p. I. s. II, 43; heowes (pi.) c. I. 705;
grene over alle heopes frovred mest (pe)
eien a. r. 150; hewes Langl. h 11, 357.
heowe = hi we, memher of a family, domestic;
hewe ayenh. 195; Arth. a. Merl. 1165;
Chauc. C. t. 9659; hewen fpl.) Langl. h
4, 55; heowes spec. 114; ga ... to plnen
heopen Mark 5, 19; comp. isinheopen.
hepeii, A. Sax. hipen, family, Orm. 594.
lififimejifA. Sax. hipian, colour; heopede
fpret.J a. r. 392; hewed (part. J d. Arth.
3252; comp. iheowien.
h6p see heap.
hepe, O.Dutch hepe ffalxj? what wip hepe
and what wip croke Gow. 2, 223.
hepe see hupe.
hepe, A. Sax. heope, O.L.Germ. hiopa, 0.
H.Germ. hiufo, hip (hep), hacca sentis, s.
8. ed. Web. 2532; Chauc. C. t. b 1937;
hepen (pi.) Alis. 4983.
hepetre hip-tree, Halliw. diet. 445.
her, A. Sax. O.Icel. Goth, her, O.L.Germ.
her, hier, hir, 0. IS. Germ, hiar, hier, 0.
Fris. hir, here, hie, Marh. 6; a. r. 236;
it. gen. 184; Ravel. 689; treat. 137; h.
h. 46; her, heer Chauc. C. t. a 1610;
hier ay enb. 18 ; her, Mre La-^. 21 ^ 7057;
Orm. 241 Sf 3264; here p. I. s. VIII,
51; here, heere Langl. prol. 38.
herafter hereafter, (ms. her after) st. gen.
243; Shoreh. 164.
heron hereon, Langl. h 13, 130.
herbi hereby, Belc. 938; (ms. her bi) o.
a. n. 127,
herfore Wicl. 2 Cor. 4.
herinne herein, Havel. 458; h. h. 163.
hermid (ms. her mid) La"^. 5355.
herof hereof, rel. ant. 1, 217; hgroffe Orm,
7402; Havel. 2585.
herto hereto, a. r. 388; (ms. her to) Lay
25321.
herpurh Orm. 12710.
herut hereout, a. r. 290.
her, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. her, 0. H.Germ. h^rer
(magnus, praestans).
herllch, A. Sax. herlic, 0. H. Germ, her-
llcher, excellent; herllche Sal. a. Sat,
240.
hersum, M. H. Germ, hersam, excellent?
Gaw. 932.
her see hjer.
heraud, Fr. heraut, herald, pi. cr. 179.
herber, O.Fr. herbier, herbary, Alis. 331;
s. 8. ed. Wr. 329; herber, erber Langl.
b 16, 15; erher Will. 1752; Tor. 1968;
a. p. 1, 38.
herce, 0. Fr. herce, hearse, prompt. 236;
herse m. Arth. 3532.
hercnieu see herknien.
herd see heard.
herde see heorde.
herdel see hurdel.
here, A.Sax. here, O.L.Germ. heri, O.Fris.
here, hiri m., 0. H.Germ. heri n., O.Icel,
herr, Goth, harjis m., host, army. Lay
549; h. m. 5; Orm. 3370; o. a. n. 1702;
St. gen. 1787; Havel 346; Alis. 2101;
Gaw. 59; a. p. 2, 902.
hereberje, herburje, A.Sax. hereberge(?),
0. H.Germ. heriberga, O.Icel. herbergi,
herbyrgi, harbor, hospitium, hom. 1, 37
Sf 69; herberge st. gen. 1392; herberje,
hereberwe, herberwe, herbeorwe Lay
12054, 22358, 24556 Sf 28878; her-
ber3he Orm. 6167; herbergh(e), her-
berwe, herburhe, herborowe Chauc. C.
t. a 765; herberwe Langl. b 10, 406;
herberewe Alis. 5748; herberewe, her-
here
her3ien
263
borwe prompt. 236; herberewe, herbore-
we, herbore Wicl. ep. Philem. Sf Ilebr,
13; herborupe a. r. 260; berber Iw.
2986; Gaw. 812; pr. c. 6153; harbor
Town. myst. 247.
herber3eii harbor j hospitari, horn. 1, 61;
herbergen st. gen. 1057; herber3i ayenl.
199; berberwin prompt. 236; herberewen
Wicl. eccles. 29; herborpen fragm. 6,
43; herberwe pi. cr. 215; herberwed
fpret.J Langl. h 17 , 73; herbered Gaw.
2481; herberd pr. c. 6154; herberged
"^ f part. J st. gen. 1602; herborwed E^avel.
742.
berber3ere harhorer, ayenb. 39.
bereburne Lay 23966.
heredring soldier, Lay 8601.
Hereford Hereford, p. I. s. XIII, 34;
Herford Will. 165.
heregong march of an army, military ex-
pedition, Sal. a. Sat. 229; st. gen. 848;
Arth. a. Merl. 4094; beregong, bergong
0. a. n. 1191; hire3eong Lay 18194.
beregume Lay 19164.
heriet, A. Sax. heregeatu? heriot, p. I. s.
XVII, 464.
berekempe Lay 22573.
Heremon misc. 145.
heremserke (hiremarke) ensign of an army,
Lay 27469.
bereto3e, O.L.Germ. heritogo, O.H.Germ.
herizogo, leader of an army. Lay 10319;
beretopa fragm. 2, 23.
here, A.Sax. heoru, O.L.Germ. beru, O.Icel.
biorr, Goth, bairus, gladius? Min. 46;
mid here and mid fure ferro ignique?
Lay 8245.
here, A.Sax. (ofer)h^re, M.H.Germ. gehoere,
from beren, obedient; comp. ibere.
hersum, ASax. b^rsum, O.H.Germ. hor-
samer, obedient, hom. 2, 51; fms. berr-
summ) Orm. 2534; harsum Lay 19395;
comp, ibersum.
bersumnesse, A.Sax. b^rsumness, obe-
Lay 29731; rel. ant. 1, 131;
bersamnisse hom. 1, 223.
bersumien, A.Sax. b^rsumian, O.H.Germ.
bOrsamon, obey, hom. 2, 145; hersumen
Kath. 147; bersumest (pres.) Marh. 4,
5.
here, A.Sax. bere(?), O.H.Germ. beri, from
her, dignity, praise, hom. 2, 83.
heveword Lay 24658 ; herepord a. r. 148,
here, A.Sax. beore, h^re, O.Icel. h^rr, 0.
L.Germ. (un)biuri, M.H.Germ. gebiure,
mild, gentle. Am. a. Amil. 16.
here see bsere and btire.
heremite see ermite.
heren, A. Sax. beran, h^ran, 0. Fris. bera,
O.L.Germ. horian, O.H.Germ. borran, 0.
Icel. beyra, Goth, hausjan, hear fMreJ,
audire, obedire, rel. ant. 1, 129; Orm,
901; beren (beeren) c. I. 521; pi word
ich wulle beren Lay 18888; be nalde
for nane dome mare beren t6 E5me 9199i
ich pe wulle huren 1210; hiren 14151:
btire o. a. n. 1483; here pr. c. 526;
Tor. 1307 ; sacram. 9; here (heere) Chauc,
C. t. a 914; hure Rob. 165, 4; huire
Wart. hist. 2, 73; hire p. I. s. II, 159;
p. s. 200; s. s. ed. Wr. 457; hiere «-
yenb. 70; hered f pres. J Marh. 6; alle p5
pe hered one loverd hom. 2, 9; herde
fpret.J Lay 1164; o. a. n. 293; st. gen,
1285; Havel. 286; Langl. b prol. 189;
Chauc. C. t. a 1123; Legrev. 77; fms.
herrde) Orm. 907; i have herd sain Gow.
1, 367 ; comp. iheren.
hierere hearer, ayenb. 256.
heresie, Fr. heresie, heresy, ayenb. 267.
heretike, Fr. heretique, heretic, ayenb. 19;
d. Arth. 1307.
herfest see hervest.
her^ieii, A.Sax. hergian, O.Icel. herja, 0,
H.Germ. herion, from here, herry, harrow,
exercitu petere, vastare, praedari; h8er3ien
Lay 5063; heriede fpret.J hom. 1, 205;
herhede Kath. 336; & her3ede pat lond
264
her3unge
hervesten
Lay 1640; lie heregede lielle horn. 2, 23;
herded a. p. 2, 1179; heried WUL 3725;
Iw. 2874; herid m. h. 14; haried, liar-
wed ChauG. C. t. a 3512; harewede m.
t. 25; harowed e. T. 256; ih.QYi'i^Qdifpart.J
Degrev. 140.
lier^uuge^ A. Sax. liergung, devastation, horn.
1, 115; lieriunge rel. ant. 1, 172.
herieu (lierien ?), A. Sax. herian Grein, lie-
rian Ettm., O.L.Germ. heron, O.H.Germ.
heren, Goth, hazjan? fro7n her? praise,
laudare, Kath. 147 ; Mark. 2; a. r. 88;
rel. ant. 1, 242; we wulled . . . pine
monscipe herien La"^. 6234; to herien
god Will. 1875; heryen s'pec. 51; herie
ayenh. 23; Wicl. Lulce 19; herie fr. w.
merye) Chauc. C. t. 8492; herye (r. w.
derye) Shoreli. 28 ; herest fr. w. biperest)
fpres.J 0. a. n. 1518; herede fpret.J a.
r. 414; Bel. 288; hered a. p. 2, 1086;
hereden Hiclc. thes. 1, 161 ; comp. iherien.
heriet see under here.
he ring see haeriiig.
heriuge .^ee herunge.
heritage, Fr. heritage, heritage, h. m. 25;
p. I. s. XIII, 96.
herk?
hercpil capidus ausoultandi, a. r. 100.
herkien (herkienV), O.Fris. herkia, O.II.
Germ, horechen, from heren, hearh, horn.
1, 31; herken Will 213; pi cr. 155;
Chauc. C. t. a 1526; herkin "atiscuUare\
prompt. 237; herke lai le fr. 147 ; herke
(imper.) lad. Gov. 55.
herkiiere hearhener; ]iQi\uieYQB fplj ayenh. 58.
herknieii (herknien?), A.Sax. hercnian, hear-
ken, ausciiUare; herknie t7'eat. 133; herc-
nen Kath. 1735; a. r. 320; fms. herrc-
nenn) Orm. 77 48; herkne Hood. I, 263;
herkne fimper.J spec. 29; herknep A. h.
1; Chauc. C. t. a 2208; h^vc^\\Q(\.Q fpret.J
Lay 22638; hercneden Marh. 21; herk-
ned f part. J a. p. 2, 193.
herl see hearl.
herm see hearm.
hern see heiron.
heme, 0. Dutch heme, hirne, O.Icel hiarni,
O.H.Germ . hirni, ham; hernis fpl.) "ce-
rehrurn\ prompt. 237; hemes Havel,
1808; Min. 10; hernez a. p. 1, 58.
hernepanne ham-pan, ^'■cranium', prompt.
237; Rich. 5293; rel ant. 2, 78; hern-
panne Havel 1991.
heme see hurne.
herre see heorre.
herre (herre?), A.Sax. herra (herra?), hearra,
O.Icel herra, O.L.Germ. O.H.Germ. herro
(herro?), M.H.Germ. herre, herre, master,
sovereign, a. r. 6; misc. 46; Rob. 102, 5;
herre, hserre La->,. 5420 ^ 77 76'.
herraeden sovereignty? Lay 1984.
hert see heort.
herte see heorte.
hertin, A. Sax. hyrtan, M. H. Germ, herzen,
from heorte, heart, hearten, ^'a7iimare\
prompt. 238; herte d. Arth. 1181; liir-
ten Lay 25941 ; hertedin fpret.J st. gen.
1980; herted fpart.J Will 3417.
herth, A. Sax. heord, 0. Fris. herth, 0. H.
Germ, herd, heai'th, focus, prompt. 237;
comp. fiirherth.
hier|)e, O.L.Germ.. gihoritha, O.H.Germ. ge-
horeda, auditus, ayenh. 56.
herunge, O.H.Germ. horunga, hearing, audi-
tio, Marh. 2, 6; heringe prompt. 237 .
herunge praise, hom. 1, 107 .
hervest, A.Sax. herfest, hserfest, hearfest,
0. Dutch herfst, harfst, 0. H. Germ, her-
bist, herbest, 0. Icel haustr, harvest,
^^auctumnus', prompt. 238; lloh. 59, 18;'
Langl 6, 292 -f 7 , 277 J; Hoccl II, 27;
herfest fragm. 3, 14; hervestes fgen.J
Lay 25403.
herfesttid Orm. 11254.
hervesttlme harvest-time, Laiigl 6, 116
f7, 107 J.
hervesten, M. H. Germ, herbesten, harvest,
Mand. 300.
hes
hi3
265
r lies == he -|- se ? lies (ace. f.J earn, rel. ant.
• /, J28; es Jwm. 1, 163 Sr lid; liis «-
yenh. 68; j)e pe elite pile liealdeii pel
pe pile he mai his pelden 3ive his for
godes luve p. l. s. VIII, 28; his, is
^ Shorch. 77 ^^ 136; his face. pi. J eos, eas,
horn. 1, 237; his, hise ayenh. 5 S^" 1^^^
es, is d. gen. 133 ^' 1768; HaveJ. iJ70
Sf 1174; is lioh. 338, 7.
hesc see h&se.
hescl see hasel.
hcspc see liaspe.
hestc see hajste.
hetc see hate.
hete see hsbte.
hetcl see liatel.
hcter, Jrom hate? hetter, acer, a. p. 3, 373.
heteiiiche hetterly, acre, violenter, Kath.
777; . hetterlTche Mark. 6, 27; a. r.
290; heterli Alex. 669; Gaw. 1462; a.
p. 1, 402; hetterli Will. 160.
hejie see hgede.
he|)eii^ O.Icel. hedaii, hinc, Orm. 15670;
pi. cr. 408; a. p. 1, 231; Percev. 1904;
go hepen Havel. 683; fra hepen forth
|: , ps. 112, 2; hedeii st. gen. 1644; hethen
I . pr. c. 609; hethiin ant. Arth. XIX, 11.
i' hedensid horn. 1, 133.
he|}eu see h^pen.
heu see lieow.
heve see htive.
hevcd see heaved.
hevel, he veld, A.Sax. hefel, hefeld (licium)?
h. m. 21.
hevcn^ O.Fris. heva, = hebben? heave, a. p.
^l, 16; heve Chauc. C. t. a 660; heoven
Mark. 6; see hsef.
heveii, hevene see heovene.
heTeiieii^ O.Icel. hefna, avenge; hevin(e) m.
h. XVI ,
heyeniiig^ O.Icel. hefniiig, vengeance, Ilalliiv.
did. 447.
hevi, A.Sax. hefig, O.Dutch hevig, O.II.Germ.
hebiger, heavy, gravis, molestus, La'^. 26067 ;
a. r. 232; Havel. 1060; WicJ . Luke 1 1 ;
a. p. 3, 2; pr. c. 4683; Tw. 1270; a-
pol. 26; hevi & sor st. gen. 2666; hefij
Orm. 4622; hevie fadv.J a. r. 32; he-
viere fcompar.J p. l. s. XV, 106.
hefijlike heavily, Crm. 4771.
he vie gravitas? I\or. a. BI. 440.
heviiii; A.Sax. hefigian, heavy, ^^gravare\
prompt. 239; heve3i Lay 18408'^'; hevie
p. I. 8. XV, 96; heveged fpres.J a. r.
424'%' hevied horn. 2, 29; heviep Chauc.
Boet. 4967 ; hevied (part.) Wicl. Mat.
26; comp. ihevi3ien.
heviucsse^ A.Sax. hefigness, Jieaviness, a. r.
132; heviiiisse treat. 134.
hew see heovv.
hewe see heowe.
heweii see heawen.
hi cee he.
hiccheu^ L.Germ.liiokQw., hitch (hickj ; hichin,
hitchin '^aniovere", prompt. 239; hicke
(imperat.J dep. R. 17, 3; see icchen.
hide, A.Sax. hj'-d, hid, hide; hide (dat.J
Man. 110, 21; ei3te hide lond Uoh. 297,
9; sixti hiden of londe La->,. 18241.
hide see hiide.
hiden see huden.
hider, A.Sax. hider, hyder, Gotli. hidre, 0.
Icel. hedra, hither, hue, Orm. 209; st.
gen. 2344; Havel 886; spec. 42; Mand.
44; Chauc.. C. t. a 672; pr. c. 608;
hider in X«5. 36; hider tO Kath. 447;
a. r. 80; hedir Bek. 2439; Percev. 1153;
lud. Cov. 62.
hidercume horn. 2, 133.
hiderward, hiderwardes hitherward, hither-
wards, Lay 10164 is- 30780.
hidous, Fr. hideux, hideous, Will. 3177;
Man. 14268.
hiereii see hereii.
hierte see heorte.
hif, A.Sax. heof? Germ, hief? mimie horn
mid graeto hive blowen Lay 790.
hi^ see heab.
34
266
his
hinene
hij^ hije? haste: pip mikel hih Orm. 2686;
an highe s. s. ed. Web. 1418; in hie
Chauc. C. t. h 200; Triam. 277; ant.
Arth. IV, 3.
hihful a. r. 302.
hi^c see huje.
hije^ M.H.Germ. hige, hie, =hiwe? hl3ez
{pi. J a. p. 2, 67.
hijeii see hejen.
hi^eiide = hi3inge? an hisende La^. f)496.
hisendllche festinanter, La^. 7312; hi-
hendlTche Kath. 2141.
hi^icu^ A. Sax. higian, hie, festinare; hi3ie
Marg. 267; hishen Orm. 2723; hihen
Kath. 412; hien a. r. 92; hise Will.
1286; highe Alis. 6133; hie s. s. ed.
Wr. 3108; sacram. 860; hi^ez fpres.J a.
p. 2, 538; hihe {imper. J Marh. 21; high
pe ps. 30, 3; hi3ede fpretj Beh 2224;
pi. cr. 156; hiede, hi3ed, hied Lanql. h
20, 322 (14572); hiseden La-). 2317;
hi3ed (part. J Wicl. / Thess. 2.
hi^inge festinatio: an hisinge La^. 2358.
hiht see huht.
hihte haste, f? printed hithte) spec. 110; hi3t
Mire 569.
hihten^ A. Sax. h^htan(?), extol? in uch an
hird pin apel is hiht spec. 33.
hihite^ A. Sax. hihdC?), haste, a. r. 324 ;
Jul. 77; nee hihte.
hil see hul.
hildeit see hulden.
hilicii see helien.
hilleii =:= hulien? hill; liillin ^^op6rire\ prompt.
240; hille dep. R. 25, 26; hilde fpret.J
Am. a. Amil. 2302; comp. unhillen.
hiller^ hillern = ellarne? hilder ; hildir or
eldir "sambucus', prompt. 239.
hillortrc voc. 191 ; \n\\Q^nix^ prompt. 239.
hilliiige^ for hilinge? hilling, '■^operimentum,
tegumentmii\ prompt. 240; ant. Arth. IX,
4; see helinge.
hilt, A. Sax. hilt m. n., hilte /., O.Icel.
hialt n., 0. Butch hilte, O.H.Germ. helza
/., hilt, ^^capulus', prompt. 240; La"). 6506;
he smot him on pe scheld igult porugh-
out pe bord porughout pe hilt Alis.
1270; hilte fdat.) Horn 1434; pere hilte
(pan helte) La^. 22509.
hind, O.H.Germ. hint? retro, Alis. 5200,
hindward "retrorsum'\ Wicl. ps. 69.
hiiide, A. Sax. O.Icel. hind, O.H.Germ. hin-
ta, hinda, hind, cerva. La'), 2589; Alis,
1889; Langl. h 15, 274.
hindehele hind-heel, ^^atnbrosia', rel. ant,
1, 36.
hindeii, A. Sax. 0. L. Germ, hindan, Goth.
hindana, O.H.Germ. hintana, hind; comp.
bihinden.
hindeward ^Wetrorsum'\ ps. 9, 4.
hinder, A. Sax. hinder, Goth, hindar, O.H.
Germ, hintar, post.
hindercraeft deceitful craft, artifice: of ane
hindercraefte (ms. hindere crsefte) La"),
10489.
hinder38ep, A. Sax. hindergeap, insidious^
Orm. 6646.
hinder, O.Icel. hindr, hinder.
hinderful deceitful, horn. 2, 59.
hindere, O.Icel. hindri, O.H.Germ. hintaro,
hinder, posterior: pe hindre partie Mand,
107; pe hindere pinges Wicl. genes. 16;
his hinder fet Brand. 30; at pe hinder
gate Chauc. r. r. 5850.
hinderen, A. Sax. hinderian, O.Icel. hindra,
0. II. Germ, hintran, hinder, impedire: tO
hindren and to lette Lidg. m. p. 93;
hindre Chauc. C. t. a 1135.
hindereste, hindreste, O.H.Germ. hintarosto,
postremus, Chauc. C. t. a 622,
hinderling hinderling, Orm. 4860.
hine, A.Sax. hina(?), from hiw? hind, serv-.
ant, hom. 1, 197 ; Beh, 263; Langl. prol,
39; Chauc. C. t. a 603; ps. 18, 12; m,
h. 145; Town. myst. 181; hlnen fpl.J
fraqm. 6, 49; La). 368; h. m. 7; Rob.
540, 17; Alis. 1215; p. s. 149.
hinene see heonene.
hin})e
hl^f
267
hm|>e see liende.
hipe see hupe.
hipel tee hupel.
hippcii see huppen.
bird, hired see under law.
hirile see heorde.
hirdel see hurdel.
hire see here.
hire see hiire.
hireii see heren and huren.
hinie see huriie.
hirst = hurst? hirst, collis? hirste fdat.) d.
Arth. 3369,
hirteii see herten and hurten.
his^ gen. of he, sometimes injleded like a
possessive pronoun: ail of hise men Kath.
406; purh hise gode dedes Orm. 60; hise
limes rel. ant. 1,210; 'it) alle hise holde
proclam. 1.
his see hes.
hissiii hiss, '-^sihilare', prompt. 242.
hit see he.
hitten^ O.Ieel. hitta, hit, offendere, attingere;
hitte Langl b 12, 108; Eglam. 269; pe
hitted a. r. 176'^; hitte fpret.J Lay 1550;
Will 2822; Alls. 2357; a. p. 3, 289;
hit (part.) Hactus\ prompt. 242.
hi|>e, A. Sax. hfd, hithe, "statio\ prompt.
242.
hive see huve.
hiw see heow.
hiw, O.Icel. hiu ffamiiiaj? cmp. Goth, heiva-
frauja (oixoSsauoTi^c).
hired, A.Sax. hi-, hipred, family, retinue,
hlrd6'7^.2; pat hfilie hired horn. 1, 89
Lay a. r. 94 Kath. 81; Orm. 512
st. gen. 3222; spec. 32; Irist. 1, 16
hired es, herdes (gen.) Lay 2336 ^' 4342.
hlredcnafe irt). 28824.
hirdcniht Lay 4316.
hiredgume Lay 12289.
hired-, heredmon Lay 2350 Sf 6877;
hlrdmon Kath. 2247 ; heredmon Gaw.
302.
herdswein Lay 5662.
hipscipe, A.Sax. hipscipe, family, horn.
1, 87.
hiwe, A.Sax. hlpa(?) Jiom. pi. hlpan, O.II.
Germ, hi wo, O.Icel. hio(V) ?i07n. pi. hion,
domestic: mid pine hipun horn. 1, 225;
see heowe.
hlad^ A.Sax. hl3ed(?), O.Icel. hlad, from
hladeu, haudus: pe loden alle tpinne lad
of his godnesses pelle Orm. 19313.
hladdre^ A. Sax. hlaeder, O.Fris. hleder,
hladder, O.II. Germ, hleitra? ladder, scjla;
laddre c. I. 915; Lingl. b 16, 44; laddre,'
leddre Shoreh. 2 Sf 3; Iheddre aye7ib. 246;
leddre horn. 1, 129; a. r. 354; st. gen.
1607.
hladel^ A.K.x. hl8edle(?), from hladen, ladle;
ladel Langl. h 19, 274; Chauc. C. t. a
2020.
hladeri; A.Sax. O.L.Gcrm. hladan, O.II.Germ.
hladan, ladan, O.Icel. hlada, Goth, (af)-
hlaj)an, lade, omrare, haurire; lade Horn
1409; Ihade out pet \yeter ayenb. 178;
lOden fpret.J Orm. 19313; laden f part, J
Orm. 14054; Rich. 1389; lade a. y. 1,
1145.
hlaf, A.Sax. hlaf, O.Icel. hleifr, 6^0^.- hlaibs,
O.II.Germ. leib, Huss. x.i'£6b? loaf, panis,
3Iark 3, 20; laf Orm.. 1474; lof Havel.
653; Brand. 13; Trist. 1, 35; a lof
bred Beves 1420; loof "panis\ prompt.
310; Ihove (dat.) ayenb. 82; laves (loves)
Lay 22781; loves Wid. John 6.
lammesse, A.Sax. hlammaesse, hlafmaesse,
lammas, prompt. 286; lammasse Bob.
201, 8.
hlaford, A.Sax. hlaford, loi'd, horn. 1,
217; laferd Orm. 42; laverd Z^v 268;
0. a. It. 959; ]jr. c. 416; hloverd horn.
2, 43; Ihoavcrd proclaim. 1; I6verd a.
r. 2; St. gen. 30; Havel 96; Bek. 490;
Ihord ayenb. 1 ; lord Langl ed. Wr. 204;
Mand. 3; Chauc. C. t. a 837.
laferddom dominatm, Onn. 11851.
268
hlahhen
hleapen
16rdschipe lordship, c. I. 142; Mand. 9.
lordlTch lordly, Langl. 8622.
hlaferding, lording; laferdinges fpl.J Orm.
918; laverdinges La^. 27394; Ihordin-
ges ayenb. 67 ; lordinges pi. cr. 609.
hlaferdling lordling; loverdlinges fpl.J
La^. 12664''; Beh 1)24.
Iafdi3, A. Sax. hltefdige, lady, fms. laff-
di3) Orm. 1807; lafdi Kath. 88; Isefdi
(leafdi) La^. 1256; lefdi, leafdi a. r. 4
Sj' 38; lefdi, levedi, lavedi o. a. n. 969
Sf 1061; Ihevedi ayenh. 24; lavedi rel.
ant. 1, 102; Isumh. 108; ladi spec.
113; Mand. 86; Chauc. C. t. a 88.
lefdischipe ladyship, a. r. 108.
hlahhen^ A. Sax. hlehlian, lilyhhan, O.M.
Germ, lahhen, Goth, hlalijan, O.Icel. hlse-
ja, laugh (high), rider e; lah^lien Orm.
8142; lahen (lahhe) Marh. 14, 32; la-
ghe Eglam. 622; ant. Arth. XXXIV,
4; laiigben, laiihen, laughwen Chauc. C.
t. a 3849; lauhpen a. r. 200; lau3we p.
L s. XXV III, 3; lawhin prompt. 290;
law3e pi. cr. 94; laghen, laughen, lau-
jen, laii3when, lawhen, lei3lien Langl.
4, 93 (106); la3heii, lei3e Wicl. ^rov.
31; leh3eii, lih3en (lah3e) La^. 22419
Sf 237 17 ; lhe33e ayenh. 68; leighe Rich.
3461; li3he, lihe IU\ 93, 3 c^^ 101,
19; lauliped (pres.) a. r. 198; laglies
pr. c. 1092; lalihinde (part.) horn. 1,
267 ; lahinde Kath. 1666; lauhvvinde Ha-
vel. 946; la3inge p. I. s. IX, 72; la3ed
(pref.J a. p. 2, 663; lei3ede JVicl. genes.
17; lan3eden JFill. 1784.
hlaliter, A.Sax. hlealitor, O.II.Germ. hlahtar,
O.Icel. hlatr, laughter; lahter horn. 1, 283;
laghter j»r. c. 1461; laghtur 7>^mw. 1668;
laughter Chauc. Troil. 2261; leihter "n-
stis\ fragm. -4, 26; leahtre, lahtre (dat.)
Kcth. 2326; lehtre La^. 3046; leihtres
(pi.) a. r. 198.
hlaiic, A. Sax. hlanc, lanh; lone he is &
lear.c horn. 1, 249.
Map?
Ihapwinchc, A.Sax. hleapepiiice voc. 62
^' 280, lapwing, ayenh. 61; lap winks
"■upupa\ prompt. 288; Wicl. levit. 11.
blast, A.Sax. hlaest n., O.Fris. hlest, O.H.
Germ, last /., O.Icel. hlass n., from hla-
den, last, onus; lest prompt. 299; laste
(dat.) dep. Rich. 29, 26; a fjousand last
Chauc. C. t. b 1628.
hlasteii, A.Sax. (ge)lil3estan, last, onerare:
pai ... wern laste & lade a. p. 1, 1145;
comp. bihlasten.
hlaite, O.Icel. hlade, lathe; lape ^Iiorreum\
voc. 204; m. h. 146; lades (pi.) st. gen,
2134.
hlawe, A.Sax. hlap, hlsep (antrum, sepul-
chrum, tumulus, agger), O.L.Germ. hleo(?)
dat. \i\QYfQ (sepulchrumf), O.II.Germ. hleo
pi. (h)lewa (tumulus, agger), Goth, hlaiv
(Tacpoc)j low (law), antrum, tumulus, agger;
lawe Gaw. 2171; a. p. 2, 992; Isumb.
392; ilc an lape & ilc an hil Ortn. 9205;
lowe Havel. 1699; Alls. 4348; rel. ant,
1, 120; li b. disc. 1000; Tor. 1967;
leoupe (lehe)? a. r. 368; in pe liunes
lehe Kath. 1847.
hleap, A.Sax. hl^p, 0. Butch lop, O.II.Germ.
louf m., O.Icel. hlaup n., leap (loup)
leep ^'saltus\ prompt. 297; lepe Mand
113; lupe h. in. 23; liipe (leope) La^
1928; lope Gow. 1, 310; lupe (dat.) p
1. s. XV, 148; leapes (pi.) Lidg. m. p
32; liipes a. r. 48; comp. oveiiop (-lepe)
lep3er, O.Icel. hlaupar, leap-year, voc. 239
lepe3eer Mand. 77.
hleapen, A.Sax. hleapan, O.Fris. hlapa,
L. Germ, hlopan, 0. Icel. hlaupa, Goth
hlaupan, O.II.Germ. hlaufan, loufan, leap
(loup), salire, currere ; leapen a. r. 106
lepen (leape) Z«5. 24697 ; l^epen Orm
11 '92; Iheape ayefib. 89; lepen Langl.
2, 207 (231); lepe Flor. a. III. 465
Mand. 113; Cluiuc. C. t. a 437 8; loupe
Havel. 1801; leaped (pres.) a. r. 224
hleapere
hlipeii
269
leapinde (part. J Kuth. Idij; leop fpret.J
La^. 1462: a. r. 62; AUs, 1076; L T.
1065; leop, leep Zatig/. 2, 191 (215);
lep ^i. gen, 2126; Havel. 891; Will.
2156; a. p. 3, 179; s. s. ed. Wr. 885;
Fercev. 479; lep, leep Chauc. C. t. a 2687;
Ihip Gyenh. 45; ieopen La^. 1836; lepen
Man. 4746; lepe Octav. 476; lepe, lope
Langl. b 4, 153; lopen Havel. 1896;
lopin s. 8. ed. Wr. 2417; leope fsuhjunct.J
a.r, 140; lupe Orw. 12037; lopen fpart.J
s. s. ed. Web. 739; Langl. b 5, 198; a.
p. 2, 990; comp. overhleapen.
hleapere^ A.Sox, hleapere, O.HGerm. lou-
fari, leaper; lepare '^cursor', prompt. 297 .
hleuchcu, A. Sax. hlencan, M.H.Germ. len-
keii? lench, tovquere, flectere'<^ i leiich(e)
rel ant. 2, 211.
hleoiiien^ A. Sax. hleonian, hlinian, O.L.
Germ, hlinon, O.H.Germ. lilinen, fro9n
*hlinen, Zat. (ac-, de-, in)cllnare, Gr.
xXivstv, lean f line J; lened fpres.J rel. ant.
i, 223; lenep Lidg. m. p. 29; leonie
/subjunct.) a. r. 142; leiiand f part. J s.
s. ed. Wr. 2895; leonede fpret.J La^.
10776; leonede, lenede Langl. prol. 9;
lenede Will. 2991; a doun hi linede p.
1. s. X, 45.
hleor^ A.Sax. O.Ij.Germ. hleor, O.Icel. hl;^r,
leer, gena, fames; leor ^^maxilla\ fragm.
2, 12; a. r. 64; J^ath. 316; hire lufsiim
leor Mark. 3; lere Octav. 40; ant. Arth.
XIII, 6; lure .^pec. 52; lere fdat.J Alls.
799; Will. 227; Em. 294; a. p. 1, 398:
m. Arth. 3624; leor(e), lere, lire Langl.
1, 3; leores fpl.J La\ 5076; lores sptc.
26: p. 27, 6; lires Halliw. diet. 522.
hleoten^ A.Sax. hieotan, O.L.Germ. hliotan,
O.Icil. hliota, O.H.Germ. hleozan, liozaii,
leit, ftortiri; comp. ihleoten; deriv. hlot.
hlcow; hleowe? A.Sax. hleop, hleo, O.L.
Germ, hleo, O.Icel. \i\f, hla?, O.Fris. hli,
lee flew J, tutela; lee dep. B. 29; Gaw.
849; d. Arth. 1446; le Em. 348; pr. c.
pre/. XII; comp. huslepe.
leopstude ^^apricus locus', fragm. 5, 1.
hleowiTe^ A.Sax.\ilQoy(\, hleod, lewth; leopp
^^apricitas\ fragm. 5, 1; we wiillet gan
a leode ftutelamj La\ 5307 ; per heo
leode (liope) hafveden 12022.
hlewc (hie we?), O.Icel. hlcer, 0. Butch lauw,
O.H.Germ. lawer (lauuer)? lew flue), te-
pidus; lepe hom. 1, 7; lewe Havel. 498;
Wicl. apoc. 3; mi bodi wexit lewe rel.
ant. 2, 211 ; comp. cost-, cheke-, drun-
ken-, purstlewe (-lew)?
lepnesse tepor, hom. 1, 21.
hlewke (hlewke?), Z>^^^(?A leuk? /rom hlewe?
luke; lewke ^^tepidus\ prompt. 302; rel.
ant. 1, 52; leuke pr. c. 7481'-^; lewk
Wicl. apoc. 3; Iheuc ayenb. 31 ; luke Lay
27557.
Iheucliche tepide, ayenb. 31.
lewkenesse lukeness, ^^tepor\ prompt. 302.
hlid, A.Sax. hlid, O.Icel. Mid, O.H.Germ.
lit, lid, operculum; lid p. I. s. XVI, 168;
CI. 272; w. a. i. 23; lides fpl.) rel.
ant. 1, 209; comp. ehelid.
Iid3ate, A.Sax. hlidgeat, lidgate, postern^
Mire 1497.
hlidaii^ A.Sax. (be-, on)hlidan pret. hlad,
cover, close; lided f? printed lided), lides
fpres.) a. r. 84^'.
hliuke^ A.Sax. lilence, O.Icel. hlekkr f cate-
na)'^ link: linke 'Iiilla", prompt. 306.
hliiikeii link, concatenare; linked fpart.)
Lid^. St. Th. 1744.
hlisten see hlusten.
hliit, A.Sax. hlid n., O.Icel. hlid/, Gr.
xAiToc, clivus: 3eond wudes & ^eond li-
den Lay 32219.
hli|)eii^ O.Icel. hl^^da, lithe, anFciiltare; lipe
AUs. 5751; Man. 93, 5; Tor. 337; Oc-
tav. 9; m. AHh. 676; Amad. ed. Robs.
XXIII, 9; Aud. 66; lithen, lipe Langl.
8, 66 f9, 57'"^'); lipe fimper.) Horn ed.
Ljum. 336; ps. 30, 3; lided Jul. 73;
lipes Havel. 1400.
270
hloh
linefe
hloh, A.Sax.^O.L.Germ. Goth, hloli, O.Icel
hid, fpret.J locgh fleughj, risi; loll La'^.
26980; spec. 28; logh Triam. 1308; Oe-
tav. 088; Eglam. 948; I6U3 Beh. 710;
Langl. 13880; lough Trist. 3, 52; Chauc.
a t. 14376; s. s. ed. Wr. 3134; low
Ilavcl. 903; 16 W3 Wicl. genes. 17; lou
rel. ant. 2, 272; loT^en 17 or. a. Bl. 477;
163611 (lowe) La^. 12872; l6we Hick.
thes. 1, 228; lowe fsuhjunct.J p. I. s.
XVIII, 46; laughen, lawheii, laiighwen,
O.L.Germ. hlagan, (part.) Chauc. C. t. a
3833; comp. bihloh.
hlot, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. hlot, from hleoten,
lot, sors, Mat. 27, 33; lot a. r. 338;
misc. 30; Rich. 4262; fms. lott) Orm,
133; hlote fplj Mark 13, 24; loten
(lotes) Lay 13838; lotes Man. 7343.
hlowcn, A.Sax. Iil6pan, O.H.Germ. hlohen,
low; looweii Wicl. Joh 6; 16 win ^^mugire\
prompt. 313; IbwQ]) (pres.) p. 33, 6;
I6uwe}) p. s. 332; lh6u|3 a. s. 4.
hlowiiige lowing; lopiiige Kath. 144.
hlud, A. Sax. 0. L. Germ, hlud, 0. H. Germ.
lut, Gr. xXuTOC, loud; liid a. r. 210; 0.
a. n. 6; Ihude (adv.) a. s. 3; lah3lieii
Ihude Orm. 8142; liide st. gen. 3383;
heo song so hide 0. a. n. 141; liide
(loude) clepian La%. 1768; Ihoude ayenh.
212; loude treat. 136; Alis. 283; Chauc.
C. t. a 672; mid ludere stefne Lay 1429;
luddure (compar.) a. r. 290.
hlude, O.H.Germ. luta, sound; liide (loude)
(dat.) La}. 2391; luden (pi.) rel. ant.
ly 188; pa luden heo iherden Lay 27034.
hliide, A.Sax. hl;^de, lide, March; lud(e)
Roh. 371, 3; ]ide p. 35, 11.
hludcn, A.Sax. hl^dan, O.H.Germ. liluten,
sonar e, clamare.
liiilinge clamour, Kath. 143; luding(e) (lou-
dinge) Lay 24873.
\AmXy A.Sax. hlyst, O.L.Germ. O.Icel. hlust,
auditio, auditus, horn. 2, 25; lust La"^.
11377.
hlusten, A.Sax. hlj'stan, list, audire, anscul-
tare; luston Lay 919; p. I. s. VIII, 114;
luste 0. a. n. 896; listen Orm. 8374;
lesten Will. 31; ilioste ayenh. 70; hlisted
(pres.) hum. 2, 133; listij) Lidg. m. p.
189; lust (imper.) Marh. 3, 13; luste
(pret.) Lay 29326; 0. a. n. 233.
hlustiieu listen; lustnen Kath. 110; lustnep
(pres.) spec. 24; listnej) Langl. 9334;
lestne (imper.) Shoreh. 76; lustnej) c. I.
1027; listned rel. ant. 1, 217; lustnede
(pret.) Lay 26337 ; listnede 6'^. gen.
2137.
hlutteiv A.Sax. hlutor, hluttor, O.L.Germ.
hlutter, 0. II. Germ, lilutercr, hlutterer,
Goth, hlutrs, pure; hitter Orm. 3707 .
lutternesse, A. Sax. hluttorness, imrity,
(? printed luBternesse) horn. 1, 107.
huap, A.Sax. hnsep (calix), O.L.Germ, nap,
O.H.Germ. hnapf (crater, patera), O.Icel.
hnappr (globulus), cup, bowl; nap rel. ant.
1, 129; Mapes 343; jjene nap Lay
14333; nep a. r. 344; nappes (pi.) r.
s. V, 107.
huappieii, A.Sax. hnappian, hnseppian, nap;
nappiii '^dormitare\ prompt. 331; nappi
Lay 1219^'; nappe Langl. b 3, 393:
napped (pres.) a. r. 324; nappe)) Chauc.
C. t. ed. Tyrwh. 16938; nappide (pret.)
Wicl. ps. 118; nappid (part.) Town. myst.
98.
iiappiiige, A.Sax. hnappung, napping, '^dor-
mitatio", prompt. 331.
hnecke, A.Sax. hnecca, O.Fris. hnecka, 0.
Icel. hnakki, neck, cervix; necke Lay 687 ;
Marh. 12; a. r. 322; 0. a. n. 122;
Bek. 2202; nekke "collum'\ prompt. 332;
Langl. b 3, 133; Mand. 48; Chauc. C.
t. a 238; pane iihicke ayenh. 138.
neckebon Alis. 2336; nekkebon Chauc.
C. t. b 669.
hiiefe, O.Icel. hnefi, neaf, neif, pugnus; nefe
Fercev. 2087 ; neve Havel. 2403; neeve
Flor. 1636.
hnejen
hof
271
hue^eiij A.Sa.r. hnsegan, iteiffh, hinnire; ne-
jen Wicl. Is. 24; neyin prompt. 352;
neide fprei.J Boh. 469, 4.
hiieoseii^ O.Icel. linlosa, O.H.Germ. niusan,
neese; nesin ^^sternutare", prompt. 354.
hiiesche^ A.lSax. hnesce, Goth, hnasqus, nesh
h fnashj, mollis, tener; nesche a. r. J 34;
* treat. 138; Alts. 915; Shoreh. 146; 5.
s. ed. Web. 732; Maud. 303; nesche and
softe 0. a. n. 1546; in hard & in nesche
IVill. 495; neshe Orm. 995; pr. c. 614;
L c. c. 33; nesch a. p. 1, 605; nesh
. . JIaiel. 2743; Chauc. c. I. 1092; mir. pi.
1^ 128.
nesshede mollitia, ayenh. 267 .
hiiescheii^ A.Sax. hnescian, make nesh, molli-
fy; neschin prompt. 353; neshen Orm.
15909; nhessep fpres.J ayenh. 94; nesched
fpart.J ps. 54, 22.
hiiipieii^ A.Sax. hnipian, M.H.Germ. nipfen,
se inclinare; pa sunne gon tO nipen La\
31734; pa nipeden hio ealle & slepen
Mat. 25, 5.
hiiite^ A.Sax. hnitu, O.Dutch nete, 0. H.
Germ, niz, nit; nite "lens", prompt. 357 ;
voc. 177; nites fpl.J pr. c. 651.
huol, A.Sax. hnoll, O.H.Germ. hnol, noil;
nol '■^vertex", fragm. 2, 11; nol "cervicem",
Wicl. 4 Icings 17; nolle fdat.J p. s. 157.
hiioppe^ A.Sax. Iinoppe(?), O.Dutch noppe,
nap, "villus\ prompt. 358.
hnot, A.Sax. hnot, not, mutilus, tonsus; not
Chauc. C. t. a 109.
hnute^ A.Sax. hniit, O.Icel. hnot, O.H.Germ.
hniiz, 7iut, nux; nute hotn. 1, 79; ane
nhote ayenh. 143; note prompt. 359;
Havel. 419; Alis. 3293; nutes fpl.J st.
gen. 3840; notes Dek. 1203; comp. lyi-
sel-, walnote.
nuthak(k)e nuthatch, picus, sq. I. deg. 55.
notemigge nutmeg, prompt. 359; note-
miigge Alis. 6792.
nutescale La>,. 29265.
ho *w hwa.
h6f O.Icel. ho, ho: hoo to him hoo hoc
Halliw. diet. 457.
ho ho, intermissio? wipouten hC Chauc.
Troil. 2175.
ho see hoh.
hobcleu^ O.Dutch hobbelen, hohhle; hobelen
fpres.J pi. cr. 106; \i()h\Q(}iQXifpret.jLangl,
a 1, 113.
hobi, 0. Fr. hobin, hohhy, prompt. 242.
hoc, A.Sax. hoc(leaf), hock, "malva\ fragm.
3, 32; rel. ant. 1, 37; hok mc. 265;
comp. holihoc.
hoc, A.Sax. hoc, O.Dutch hoek, hook, "un-
cinus", fragm. 4, 15; pene hCc horn. 1,
123; hok "hamus\ voc. 240; c. I. 1128;
hanged worpe he on an hOk Havel. 1102;
h6ke fdatj Marh. 3, 26; Tor. 2508;
hokes (pi. J spec. 105; ayenh. 264; Langl.
h 5, 603; comp. angel-, flesch-, weodhoc.
hod, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. hod, O.H.Germ,
huot, hood, capitium. Mire 883; pi. cr,
423; Gaw. 155; pere burne hod Za^.
21421; enne pldne hod a. r. 56; als
ich ever brouke mln hOd under min hat
p. s. 332; hCd, hood Langl. 5, 17 2' (329);
Chauc. C. t. a 195; hood Lidg. m. p,
103; htid ant. Arth. II, 5.
hod see had.
hood in hood, provide with a hood, prompt,
242.
hodreii, L.Germ. hudern, hudder, ohtegeref
hodur and happe Flor. 112; hodred in
per hottes Man. 273, 5.
hof, A.Sax. O.Icel hof n., O.L.Germ. O.H.
Germ, hof m. (atrium, aula, domusj.
hovedaunce, O.Dutch hofdans, M.H.Germ,
hovetanz, court-dance, Gotv. 3, 6.
hof, A.Sax. hof, O.Icel. hofr, O.H.Germ,
huof, hoof, "ungula\ fragm. 2, 16; hCve
Wicl: Joh 39; ' hufe (dat.J pr. c. 4179;
hOves (pl.J Gaw. 459.
hof, O.Icel. hof, measure, reason, Orm. 4742;
wittiten hOve pr. c. pref. XI; comp. bi-
hOf?
272
hof
hole
hofleas a. r. JOS; bofles Mark. 17.
hof, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. O.IceL Goth, hof, 0.
JI.Germ. huob, fpret.J hove, sustuli, La^.
28018; Orm. 16706; Havel. 27 dO ; ps.
120, 1; pou hove Horn 1277; (j)e3)
hOfen Orm. 16840; hoven Alis. 688^;
hofeii, Germ, (ge)hoben, for hat'en, A.Sax.
hafen, (Kiccl. hafiiin, Goth, hafans, O.H.
Germ, habaner, fpart.J hoven, Orm. 2649;
hoven rel. ant. 1, 130; m. t. 20; a. p.
2, 206; pr. c. 3126; ihoven Lay 28771;
a. r. 282; comp. a-, aiihof.
hofer, A.Sax. hofer, O.H.Germ. hover, hovar,
^^giblfusj, struma', fragm. f), 12.
hofercil, A. Sax. hoferod, gibber ; hoveret
Marh. 20; hoverede {pl.J Kath. 1063''''.
hog, IFekh hiich? hog, poreus, AUs. 1883;
hogges fpl.J agenb. 80; La^igl. b 6, 183;
comp. ponihog.
ho^e, A.Sax. hoga, thought, care, solicitude,
0. a. n. 701; howe rel. ant. 1, 263; ho-
we (dat.) Rob. 461, 6; AUs. 1906; s.
s. ed. Web. 1450.
hojheful Orm. 2902; hoh-, houh-, hop-
fur 0. a. n. 1292 ^^ 1296; hohfulle
(pi.) La^. 14096.
ho^ieii, A.Sax. hogiau, O.H.Germ. hogen(?)
fret, hogeta, how, cogitare, curare, rel.
ant. 1, 173; ho3ad fpres.J horn. 1, 11^;
ho3ep 0. a. n. 466; howe]) spec. 23;
ho3ede fpret.J La^. 13416; comp. bi-,
for-, overho3ien.
hoh, A.Sax. hoh, ho, hough, poples; ho
Marg. 160; h63es fpl.J Gaw. 1367 .
hou3senu Wicl. 1 paral. 18.
howhin, howghin hough, ^^subnervare', prompt.
261.
hok see hoc.
hoked hoohed, o. a. n. 79; his hokede neose
Marh. 9.
hoker, A.Sax. hocor, derision, scorn, Marh.
6, 27; Kath. 778; Rob. 272, 19; hoker
& scarn Lay 17307; hokere fdat.J Chauc.
C. t. a 3966; hokeres fpl.J a. r. 188.
hOkerlahter horn. 1, 283.
hokerl(e)op Liy 28872.
hokerliche Lay 19412; Kath. 742; a.
r. 198; Rob. 417, 22; p. s. 204.
hokerword Lay 19696.
hokerieii moch, scoff; hokerest fpres.J Kath.
468; hokered fimper.J a. r. 248; hoke-
rede fpret.J ■misc. 60; ues liit nan swa
wac mon pat him ne hokerede on Lay
14796.
hokcruiige mockery, deridon, a, r. 188.
hoi, A.Sax. O.Fris. hoi, O.IceL holr, O.H.
Germ, holer, hole, '■'■cavus', prompt. 242;
hole fdat. n.J o. a. n. 966; hoi fsubst.J
cavum, La-y 20862; Beh. 1162; hole
Will 96; s. s. ed. Wr. 2169; hole fdat.J
Marh. 10; o. a. n. 826; Havel. 1813;
a. p. 3, 306; holes fpl J a. r. 128.
hoUek, M.H.Germ. hollouch, ^^fcaepaj as-
calonid', voc. 226.
holrische ^^papyrus", prompt. 244.
hoi, A.Sax. O.IceL hoi fjactantia, calumniaj?
on hool frustra? Man. 16872.
hoi see hal.
hold, A.Sax. O.Fris. O.L.Germ. hold, O.H.
Germ, holder, O.IceL hollr, Goth, hulps,
favourable, friendly, faithful, st. gen. 1389,
p. s. 214; hold Oder fa horn. 1, 231
hold & trig Orm. 6177; hoMe misc. 38,
pin holde mon Lay 14091; mid holde
mode ho7n. 1, 81; holde fpl.J p. I. s.
VIIL 134; Rob. 377, 14; m. h. 102;
hulde Iw. 887; holde fadv.J Gaw. 2129;
holdeste fsuperl.J Lay 16369.
holdelike st. gen. 1646.
hold, A.Sax. O.IceL hold, corpse, carrion:
he pullep freten pin ftile hold fragm. 6,
64.
hold see heald.
holde, O.Dutch houde, fidelity, Alis. 2912.
\\oUo\) IlaieL 2781; Arth. a. Merl. 3688;
holdeop Rob. 383, 8.
holden s^i? healden.
hole = hule ? hool, '^siliqua\ prompt. 242.
lioler
hope
273
holer see huler:
bolh, L.Gerrn. holig? Schamb. tvb., hollow,
cavus, La^. 761; hol3, holeuh o. a. n.
643; hol3 Gaw. 2162; holw WW. 205;
holu Itoh. 231, 7; pet bolh horn. 1, 23;
ill pe holwe asche lai le fr. 209; hol3e
("pi. J a. p. 2, 1693; holwe Hob. 131,
12; his eyen holwe Chauc. C. t. a 1363;
hol3es fsuhst. pi. J La^. 20848.
hol^eu hollow, cavare; hoi wed (pret.) Rob.
413''.
holi holly, ilex, fragm. 3, 44; holie fdat.J
a. r. 418; comp. cnehole.
holihoc, A.Sax. holihoc(?), holly-hock, ^'al-
thaea', rel. ant. 1, 36.
holi see hali3.
holieii^ A.Sax. holian, O.II.Germ. holan, 0.
hel. hola, Goth, (us)hulon, hole; holin
'^cavare', prompt. 243; holied fpres.J a.
r. 130; holede fpret.J Man. 6836; h. s.
10736; holed (part.) Alls. 3929.
holien, A. Sax. holian fcalumniare ?J Somn.
diction., Goth, holon (aoxocpavTsTv) Sch.
gloss., O.H.Germ. huolenffrustrarijGra-f^s
sprsch. 4, 849, defraud? pat holep o pe
la3he leod & rippep hem & rsefep Orm.
9319.
hoiin^ A.Sax. holen, hollin, "hom\ voc. 163;
a. r. 418^; rel. ant. 2, 280; see holi.
holk^ A.Sax. hole, cavum: et te breoste
holke ho7n. 1, 231; see holh.
hoike see hulc.
holkeiij Stved. holka, hoik (howk), cxcavare;
hoiked (pret.) a. p. 2, 1222; holket
(part.) ant. Arth. IX, 12.
holm^ A.Sax. 0. L.Gerrn. holm, O.Icel. holmr,
holm, mons, insula, prompt. 243 ^' 244;
into pan hge3e holme La^. 20712.
holm holm, esculus? prompt. 244; Chattc. C.
t a 2921.
holmen holmen, esculeus: holmen leves Alis.
4943.
holste rain-bird? voc. 233.
holt, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. O.Fris. O.Icel holt,
0. II. Germ, holz, holt, nemus, "saltus",
fragm. 3, 48; voc. 270; prompt. 244;
holte fdat.J La^. 826; Chaw. C. t. a 6;
avow. Arth. XIX, 4 ; holtes (pi. J Percev.
230; holtis m. Arth. 3029.
horn see ham.
homage, Fr. homage, homage, Rob. 46, 3.
home see hame.
homme see hamme.
hoii, A.Sax. hon, Goth. 0. II. Germ, hahan,
pendere, Lay 10009; hop fpres.j o. a. n.
1123; he sculde beon ihon Lay 2086;
comp. a-, an-, bihon.
hon ho, stop, cease? hoo p. r. I. p. 193;
ho fpres.J Gow. 3, 103; hoo fsubj.J e.
T. 133; ho (imper.J li b. disc. 1938;
Chauc. C. t. a 1706.
hoiid see hand and hund.
hone, A.Sax. han(?), O.Icel. hein, hone;
hoone '^cos\ prompt. 243.
hone delay, cessation? wipouten hone /. h.
r. 109; Iw. 3667; boute hone Gaw. 1283;
see ho.
houen stop, stay? hone a. p. 1, 920; m. h.
J 29; Town. myst. 11; see hon.
honen hoon; comp. forhonen.
honeste, O.Fr. honeste, honest, ayenb. 222;
Chauc. C. t. a 246.
hougien see hangien.
houi see huni3.
honour, O.Fr. honour, honour, p. I. s. XV 11^
308.
honoureu, O.Fr. honorer, honour; honouri
Marg. 104; honurede Brand. 33.
hontien see huntien.
hop, hoop, A.Sax. hOp(?), O.Fris. hop, 0.
Dutch hoep, hoop, "circulu^^\ voc. 276;
prompt. 243.
hOpring, O.Du'ch hoepring, Halliw. diet.
438.
hope, A.Sax. hopa, O.L.Gei-m. (to)hopa, 0.
Butch hope, hope, spes, Lay 13899; Marh.
8; a. r. 78; Orm. 3816; ayenb. 3; Langl.
3, 193 (199 J; comp. tOhope.
35
274
hopien
horn
hopeful hopeful, a. r. 332.
hopieiij A.Sax. hopian, 0. Dutch liopen, M,
H.Germ. lioffen, hope, sperare, exspectcire,
a. r. 78; hope Etch. 3474; hopie fpres.)
Bel. 137; Shoreh. 129; hope Chauc. C.
t. a 4029; hope (imperat.) La^. 17936;
hopede fpret.J Rob. 33, 9; hoped Iw.
1675; hopeden Will 4308.
hoppe^ 0. Dutch hoppe, 0. H. Germ, hopfo,
hophe, hop, ^^humulus\ prompt. 245.
hoppe^ A.Sax. hoppa, huUa, caput lini, prompt.
246; hoppen fpl.j Hoceaus', vac. 156.
hoppe^ A.Sax. (g-8ers)hoppa, O.R.Germ. (wi-
te)hopho ? saltator ; comp. greshoppe.
hoppen^ A.Sax. hoppan(?), 0. Dutch hoppeu,
O.lcel. hoppa, hop, salire, h. m. 17 ; hoppe
Langl. 3, 193 fl99j; Chauc. C. t. a
4382; hoppen fpres. suhj.J misc. 91;
hoppede fpret.J Boh. 278, 9; hopped
fpart.J Man. 13509.
hoppcre, A Sax. hoppere(?), O.Dutch (gras)-
hopper, hopper, frns. hopere) corhis semi-
nis, rel. ant. 1, 7; hop(p)er Langl. 6, 63
f7, 57 J; hop(p)er infundibulmn, Chauc. C.
t. a 4039; (h)opperes locustas, si. gen.
3096.
hoppestore^ A.Sax. hoppestre(?), saltatrix;
hoppesteres fpl.J Chauc. C. t. a 2017
['^ballatricr, mistaJce for Hellatrici\ ten
Brinlc, in the AthencBuyn, 2288.]
hor, O.Fris. hor, 0. H.Germ. huov ffornicatio,
stuprum, adulteriumj.
horcop ^'spurius\ prompt. 246; Triam.
224.
hordom, O.Fris. hordom, O.lcel. hordomr,
whoredom, a. r. 204; Shoreh, 59; Man.
58, 4; pr. c. 8259; horedom Om-. 4632;
St. gen. 3509.
horehous, 0.1I,Gerrn. huorhtis, ivhoreliouse,
'^lupanar\ vac. 274; prompt. 246.
hdreman adulterer, st. gen. 4072.
hor see har and hsbr.
horil, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. hord, 0. H.Germ.
hort, O.lcel. hodd, Goth, huzd, hoard.
thesaurus, a. r. 224; o. a. n. 467; spec,
54; pet hord fragm. 6, 57; Iiord of gold
Orm. 6732; hord of apples Chauc. C. t.
a 3262; horde fdat.J Lay 6077; Gow.
3, 155; hurde pr. c. 5567; horde fgen.
pLj Orm. 6733; comp. goldhord.
hordhous Hailiw. diet. 459,
hordeii hoard; & horden pat tu pinnest
Orm. 12281; hordep fpres.) ayenb. 182;
hordes ^^thesauri% i£\ ps. 38, 7.
hordare^ A. Sax. hordere Sax. chron, 260,
hoarder, ^^cellarius\ fragm. 4, 19.
hore, A. S:fx. horu gen. horpes, (). L. Germ.
horu, horo, O.Fris. hore, O.R.Germ. horo
gen. horawes, sordes, limus, coenum, horn.
2, 49; 0. a. n. 596; p. I. s. XVII, 8;
ayenh. 229; li b. disc. 1477; rel. ant. 2,
243.
hore, A.Sax. hore(?), O.lcel. hora, O.Dutch
hoere, 0. H. Germ, huora, whm-e fhoorj,
meretrix. Lay 15579; a. r. 290; st. gen.
4082; Shoreh. 62; Alis. 1000; e. T.
653; lud. Cov. 218.
horen, O.lcel. hora, 0. H.Germ. hiioron, for-
nicari; ccmp. forhoren.
hor5, A. S X. liorg, sordes, limus, coenum;
horie fdat.) hom. 1, 202.
hor^eu, M. H.Germ. horgen, make horry, dir-
ty ; horyen misc. 92; horwed f pari. J a.
p. 2, 335; comp. bihorjen.
hori, A.Sax. horig, Id. H.Germ. horec, hor-
wec, harry, scrdidus, hom. 2, 141; rel.
ant. 2, 176; p. I. s. Vb, 13; hoori Wiel.
hvit. 22; wip tonges horwe Chauc. c. M.
a. V. 206.
horling, 0. H. Germ, hnorlinc fspuriusj, for-
nicator, ayenh. 52; s. s. ed. Wr. 2189;
p. 6, 2; horlinges fpl.J p. I. s. VIII, 52
horn, A.Sax. horn m., O.Fris. O.lcel. O.H
Germ, horn n., Goth, liaurn n., Lat. cor*
nu n., Welsh corn n., horn, cornu, Lay
789 ^- 4538; p. s. 342; pene horn a
r. 200; home fdat.J o. a. n. 318; hor-
nes fpl.J Marh. 7 ; ayenb. 14; Mand. 47
horned
lioviii
275
hornkeke, -kek a sort of fish, prompt.
247.
hornpipe hornpipe, prompt. 247 .
honied^ A.Sax. hyrned, Lat. corntitus, hor-
ned, Octov. 1335; comp. ihurnd.
hornen^ 0. II. Germ, hiirniner, hornen, cor-
neus: pe hornene trumpe Wicl. ps. 07 .
liors, A.lSax. O.Fris. liors, O.IceL hross, 0.
H.Germ. hros, horse, ^ equus, a. r. 208;
0. a. 71. 629; Tor. 117 1 ; ]jet liors ayenb.
140; horses fgen.J a. r. 74; on horse
spec. 48) hors fpl.j Orm. 8704; Mand.
38; Chauc. C. t. 7141; horsen fdat. pi.)
Lay 1026.
horsbere horse-bier, prompt. 247; Man.
9605; horsebere Lay 19597.
horskam horse-comb, IlalUw. diet. 461.
horsknave Ilalliw. diet. 460.
horsflee3e horse-fly, Wicl. Josh. 24.
horsher horse-hair, p. I. s. XVII, 158.
horslode horse-load, g. 358.
horsman horse-man, ^^equester\ prompt.
248; horsmen (pi.) Lay 26617.
horsminte horse-mint, ^^mentastrum\ prompt.
248; rel. ant. 1, 36.
hors see has.
horsed; A. Sax. gehorsod, horsed, Ilalliw.
diet. 460; horsid m. Arth. 87 .
horu|)e; horpe, from hori, "sordes'\ Wicl.
deuter. 7.
horweu see hor3en.
hos see has.
hose^ A.Sax. O.Dutch 0. II. Germ, hose, 0.
Icel. hosa, hose, "caliga\ voc. 196 Sf 259;
prompt. 248; Lay 15216; Hob. 125, 2;
Trist. 2, 34; Gow. 3, 236; hosen fpl)
a. r. 420; Mand. 59; Chauc. C. t. a 456;
pi. cr. 426; hosen and shon Bavel. 969;
hosin w. a. i. 32.
hosed; O.Icel. hosadr, hosed: hosed and shOd
Havel 971.
hosel see hilsel.
host; O.Fr. host, host, Man. 3238; ost
Wart. hist. 1, 16.
host; O.Fr. hoste, host, hospes, fms. hoost)
Chauc. C. t. a 747.
host; A.Sax. hpOsta, O.Icel. hosti, O.lI.Germ,
huosto, host, "tiissis\ voc. 224; prompt.
248.
hostage; O.Fr. hostage, hostage, Lay 5317*.
hostel; O.Fr. hostel, hostel, hotel, st. gen.
1397; Gaw. 805.
hosteler; O.Fr. hosteller, hostler, keeper of
an hostel, Chauc. C. t. a 241.
hostin; A.Sax. hpostan(?), O.Icel. hOsta, 0.
K.l erm. huosten, ^^tmsire\ prompt. 249.
hot see hat.
hoten hoot; hotend (part.) Will. 2387; see*
huten.
hoten see haten.
hou); O.Icel. haugr, hough (how), collis; hoes
(pi) ant. Arth. V, 5.
houlen see hulen.
hound see hund.
houpen hoop, clamare; houpide, houped, ho-
ped (2)ret.) Langl. 6, 174 (7, 159).
hous see hus.
housel see husel.
houten see huten.
houve; A.Sax. hufe(?), O.Icel. hufa, CB.
Germ., hiiba, cap, prompt. 249; a silke
houve Langl, 3, 276 (293); though i
sette his houve Chauc. C. t. a 3911.
hove "amMrca", prompt. 250.
hove hoof, ^^(h)edera terrestris\ prompt. 250;
comp. tunhove.
hovel; A.Sax. hofel(?), hovel, tugurium, w.
a. i. 19; hovil prompt. 250.
hoviu; 0. Dutch M.R.Germ. hoven? dwell,
remain, prompt. 251; hove Gcw. 2, 370;
Triam. 1471; Lidg. m. p. 4; whl nilt
pou over us hove Chauc. Troil. 4276; he
hoved in de sunne rel. ant. 1, 210; and
hovep per a stunde treat. 136; hoves
Amad. ed. Robs. XLVI, 2; pr. c. 7579;
hovez a. p. 2, 458; hoven Jos. 489;
hovande (part.) Percev^ 533; hovede
(pret.) Rob. 172, 12; he hovede and a-
^76
hover
hreddea
bod s. s. ed. Wr. 2823; and lioveden on
heighe over pe lake Alts. 5445; hovide,
hoved Langl. prol. 84 (210 J; hoved Gaw.
2168; pay hoved on pe flode Min. 11;
they hovid & bihelde m. Arth. 259. -
hover see hofer.
howe see ho^e.
howen see hawen.
hoxcii — *liohsenen, 0. If. Germ, hahsinon?
hox: J)ou shalt hoxe '^subnervahis\ Wicl.
Josh. 11.
hrad^ O.Icel. hrseddr, territus; rad Orm.
2170; Iw. 481; Gaw. 251; a. p. 2,
1543; m. h. 73 : Town. myst. 102.
radnesse terrar, d. Arth. 120.
hrse^el, A.Sax. hraeg-l, O.Il.Germ. hregil, 0.
Fris. hreil, rail, vesUmentum; rejel o. a.
n. 562; reil Jlich. thes. 1, 167; comp.
setraeijel.
raeilhus ^^vesUarium\ fragm. 4, 18.
hraBilen^ cmp. O.H.Germ. VihxQgil^^ foniatus),
vestire? railed f part. J Gaw. 745; real(l)i
railed fms. rallied) wip wel riche elopes
Will. 1618; railid d. Arth. 3263.
hrakc^ A.l^ax. hraca, O.H.Germ. racho, gu-
la, faux; rake Marh. 11; r. s. V, 214.
hrap, Dan. Dutch rap, qiiich, celer; rape
Gam. 101; rape (adv.} Chaue. r. r. 6516.
rapli celer iter, Will. 3179; Langl. a 5,
176; m. h. 32; Min. 24.
hrapc haste; rape ^festinaUo\ prompt. 423;
Jlorn ed.Lum. 1418; s. s. ed. Weh. 1631;
rel. ant. 1, 115; h. s. 2143; rape fdat.J
Langl. h 5, 333; Gow. 1, 296; over peo
table he leop a rape Alis. 4239.'
hrapeii^ O.Icel. hrapa, start, hasten; rapin
^^festinare\ prompt. 423; rapeu st. gen.
2376; rape Gow. 1, 335; sacram. 659;
rape and renne Cham. C. t. 13350; rape
pe to shrifte Langl. h 5, 399; pe folk
pat escaped to Scotland pam raped Mati.
90, 8; comp. uphrapen.
hraif, A.Sax. hrsed, O.Icel. hradr, O.H.Germ.
hrader, rath, celer; rap Percev. 98; rathe
mon ant. Arth. XXXIV, 9; rathe men
d. Arth. 2550; rade (adv.) , rathe, cito,
mox, La\ 4338; Kath. 554; dis sonde
hem overtaked rade st. gen. 2313; rape
Orm. 13766; Havel. 358; ayenh. 152;
Man. 87, 13; m. h. 26; rape oper late
0. a. n. 1147 ; rape, rathe Langl. 3, 56
(73); whi rise je so rape (rathe) Chauc.
C. t. a 3768; reade, rede (rade) a. r.
54 Sf 86; rede horn. 1, 91; rader (com-
par.) rather. Lay 3539; a. r. 190 Sf 384;
raper Bek. 1652; Shoreh. 160; Chauc.
C. t. 10176; reder horn. 1, 115; (h)is
rapere wif l^oh. 285, 22; pe rapere toun
Mand. 46; rapest (superl.) Langl. h 14,
203; Chauc. c. b. L 428.
radliche, A.Sax. hraedlice, celeriter, a. r.
422''; readliche horn. 1, 247; rathli I.
h. r. 84; Min. 29; mir. pi. 151.
redmod, A.Sax. hraedmod, horn. 1, 105.
hraveii, A. Sax. hraefn, hrsem, 0. Icel. hrafn,
O.K. Germ, hraban, raven, corvus; raven
rel. ant. 1, 218; a. p. 2, 455; reafen
(reven) a. r. 84; reven treat. 133;
leafaes (gen.) a. r. 84; remes La}. 30392;
ravenes (pi.) s. s. ed. Wr. 3147.
revenfot ^'■poly podium', rel. ant. 1, 36.
hraw, A.Sax. hreap, O.L.Germ. hra, O.Icel.
lirar, O.H.Germ. rower, raw; raw ^^cru-
dus\ prompt. 424; Alis. 5774; Mand.
203; rau p. s. 237; ra voc. 20U.
rawhede '■^cruditas', prompt. 424.
rawiiesse^ A.Sax. hreapness, rawness, prompt.
424.
hreac, A.Sax. hreac, rid, ^^acervus\ fragm.
2, 55; rek rel. ant. 2, 80; reek prompt.
428; rekes (pi.) Chauc. test. I. proL; Wicl.
exod. 22.
hream^ A.Sax. hream, O.Icel. hreimr? cla-
mor; ream horn. 1, 209; a. r. 110*;
raim (ream) La^. 11280; rsem Orm. 8137;
rem o. a. n. 1215; rel. ant. 1, 223; st.
gen. 1962; reames (pi.) Kath. 164.
hredden^ A.Sax. hreddan, O.Fris. hredda,
hrefen
hreowen
277
O.H.Germ. retteu, red (rid), eripere, U-
herare; redden Onn. 8126; ridde Gaw.
2246; riddes fpresj horn. 1, 273; redde
fpret.J horn. 2, W; Orm. 19316; pe
children perwip fram depe lie redde m.
t. 133; red f part. J Arth. a. Merl 8606;
comp. ahredden.
hrefeii^ A. Sax. (ge)lirefan, from hrof, roof;
comp. 3elirefen.
hremeu^ A.Sax. lireman, lir^man, from liream,
7'eem, clamare; remen Kath. 2371; r. s.
IV, 22; remen heo schule and grede
misc. 77; reme h. s. 7858; a. p. 1, 1180;
remed fpres.J rel. ant. 1, 223; hrimd
3Iat. 12, 19; remden fpret.J La^. 5795;
Mark. 18; jif me remde lude fur fur a.
r. 242; iremd f part. J a. r. 1.
hreod^ A.Sax. hreod, O.S.Germ. riot, reed,
arundo, arundinetum. Mat. 12, 20; reod
rel. ant. 1, 37; Alis, 6433; red voc. 226;
reed prompt. 426; m. h. 36; reode fdat.J
La^. 20168; reedes fpl.J Hand. 189.
hreof) A.Sax. hreof, O.Icel. hriufr, O.JI.
Germ, riob, scaler, asper; ref st. gen. 3726;
refen fpl.J hom. 1, 243.
hreofle^ A.Sax. hreofla, leprous; hreoflin
fdat. pi.) hom. 1, 229.
hreoh^ A.Sax. lireoh, eager, heen; reli La'^,.
24784; rei rel. ant. 1, 188; reu peder
Mat. 16, 3; rsehne face. m.J La^. 3884;
rsehere (re3ere) fcompar.J La^. 4062;
rehest (swperl.) Mark. 13; comp. wel-
(h)reop.
rehlTche Lay 9324.
r^hscipe La-^. 24943.
hreol; A.Sax. hreol, reel; reel, rel "girgil-
lus, alahrum'", voc. 180 ^ 269; prompt.
428; rel. ant. 2, 81.
relin reel, prompt. 429; reled fpret.J Gaw.
304; a. p. 3, 147.
hreoseu^ A.Sax. hreosan, ruere, cadere; reo-
sen Lay 18869; rees fpret.J Lay 15518*;
ruren 27986; comp. tohreosen; derw.
hrure.
hreoiTor^ A.Sax. breeder, hrider, O.Fris.
hrither,- r other, bos; reoder a. r. 140*;
reoperes, roperes fgen.J Alis. 4719; repe-
res p. s. 220; reoderen fpl.J Kath. 60;
rederen hom. 2, 37; ruderen fropere)
Lay 8106; roperen Rob. 52, 21; pi. cr.
431; reperne tounge bugloss, Ralliw. did.
680. .
reoderheorde hom. 1, 97 .
hreow, A.Sax. lireop, O.Icel. hryggr, tristis,
moestus.
reoullch, A.Sax. lireopllc, tristis, moestus.
Lay 15080; reullch Bob. 296, 9; reow-
li Alis. 6907; rewli s. s. ed. Web. 910;
rewli, reuli st. gen. 1162 ^ 1968; reu-
li Horn 1057 ; Mapes 338; reoplicbe
fadv.J Marh. 4, 10; reullcbe Will. 86;
Arth, a. Merl. 788; rewli, reuli m. h.
59 ^^ 143.
reumede f? ms. rumede) tristitia? Lay
12971. '
hreow c, A.Sax. hreop, O.H.Germ. riuwa,
dolor, miser atio; reope o. a. n. 1445;
rewe Bek. 1051; in rew(e) st. gen. 3151.
rew-, reuful rueful, Langl. b 14, 148;
reuful p. I. s. XT' I, 25; m. h. 26; Aud.
7.
reopfulnesse riufulness, h. m. 41; reou-
fulnesse a, r. 368.
hreowen, A.Sax. hreopan, O.L.Germ. breu-
wan fms. breuuan), 0. II. Germ, riuwan,
O.Icel. bryggva, bryggja, 7'ue frewj, dole-
re, poenitere, miserere: severe bit wule pe
reouwen (reuwe) La^. 16047 ; reowe rel.
ant. 1, 184; spec. 37; Alis. 3944; repen
f printed repen) rel. a7if. 1, 221; rewe
Horn ed. Lum. 378; Triam. 1544; pe
cok bigan of bim to rewe Havel. 967;
. reue Aud. 42; ruwin "poenitere, compat%\
prompt. 439; it reope j) bim Orm. 3976;
be rewep me c. I. 541; me rewetb sore
for bende Nicbolas Clmuc. C. t. a 3462;
be rewes "miseretur", ps. 36, 26; reewe
fimperat.J Hoccl. I, 412; rew, reu fpi-et.J
278
hreownesse
hrof
St. gen. 1166 ^ 1S28; reu hoin. 2, 147;
god rffip of man Orm. 65; [rewede Ha-
vel 503; re wide WicJ. Esther 10; rewed
m. h. 15; reude Bek. 298]; comp. bi-
hreowen.
rc«unesse^ A. Sax. hreopness, dolor, misera-
tio, a. r. 144"^; rewnesse, reunesse Havel.
502 Sf 2227.
hreows dolor?
reusM r. s. VII, 15.
hreowsien^ A. Sax. hreopsian, O.H.Germ.
riiiweson, dolere, miserere: he reousede on
heorte X«3. 22173; comp. bihreowsien.
reopsuiid repentance, (Trm. 8799.
reopsuiige^ A. Sax. hreopsung, repentance,
Orm. 5563.
hreowite^ O.Icel. hrygd, ruth frewthj, dolor,
moeror, miser atio; reopde Kath. 2372;
reowde, reoude (reujje) La^. 10869 Sf
12116; reoude a. r. 32 Sf 150; rewde
st. gen. 2339; rewpe, reupe Rol. 103,
8 Sf 175, 1; reupe Beh. 541; ayenh.
186; s. s. ed. Wr. 1389; Man. 71, 11;
reupe, reuthe Langl. 4, 95 (108); reuthe
pr. c. 6729; rewpe, reuthe Chauc. C. t.
a 914; ruthe prompt. 439.
reoudful ruthful, a. r. 116; reoupful Alis.
6501; reupful c. I. 378.
reopdfulliche ruthfuUy, Marh. 4, 8.
hrepien, A. Sax. Jirepian, touch: repen &
rinen a. r. 128^'; hrepe fpres. imper.J
horn. 1, 221; repede (pret.) Mat. 8, 3;
c mp. ahrepien.
hrere^ A. Sax. hrere, reer (rear J, crudus;
rere prompt. 430.
? reremous, A. Sax. hreremus, rearmouse,
vespertilio, voc. 164; Wicl. levit. 11;
reremis fpl.J dep. R. 24, 1.
hrereii, A. Sax. hreran, from hrore, move;
rere fpres. J d. Arth. 2810.
hrif, A. Sax. hrif, O.H.Germ. href, O.Fris.
rif, venter, uterus; comp. midhrif.
hrim, A. Sax. 0. Icel. hrlm, 0. Dutch rim,
rime; rim '■'■pruind\ prompt. 434,
rimfrost ^^pruitm', voc. 239.
hrinen^ A.Sax. O.I.Germ. O.H.Germ. hrinan,
rine, tangere; rined fpres J a. r. 320;
ran f pret. J Orm. 15518; comp. a-, set-,
ihrlnen.
brings A.Sax. O.L.Germ. O.H.Germ. hring,
O.Icel. hringr, ring, cir cuius, annulus; ring
a. r. 420; Percev. 425; pisne ring p. I.
s. XXII, 9; senne ring Lay 30805; in
a ringe Alis. 1112; i pidepene ring(e) h.
m. 21; ringes fpl.J st. gen. 1872; Ha-
vel. 2740; ringe fdat. pi. J Lay 30803;
comp. ere-, kinering.
ringworm ring-worm, ^''impetigo\ voc. 255;
ringwirm ^^serpigo', prompt. 434.
hringcn^ O.Icel. hringja, O.H.Germ. (ge)-
hriugen, ring, circulari: let us alle aboute
him ringe Ilalliw. diet. 686; ringinde a-
buten a. r. 140.
hringon rijig, sonare; ringen Orm. 901 ;
ringe Chauc. C. t. a 3896; rang fpret.J
Iw. 1397; rong Roh. 509, 14; lai le fr.
181; Chauc. C. t. a 3215; rungen m.
t. 15; rongen Langl. h 18, 425; ronge
e. T, 319; Yxm^m fpart.) Havel. 1132;
irungen Lay 29441; iiongQ Horn 1025.
hriugen^ A.Sax. hringan pret. hringde, 0.
Icel. hringja, ring: bellen per ringeden
Lay 24486.
riuuiige;, A.Sax. hrinung, taetus, a. r. 408.
hrip, O.Icel. hrip, rip, corhis; rippe fdat. J
Havel. 893.
hris^ A. Sax. 0. Icel. 0. H Germ, hris, rise,
sarmentum; rls spec. 26; Launf. 937; on
blope ris o. a. n. 1636; rise fdat. J Chauc.
C. t. a 3324 ; per he under rise lid Lay
740; hulen of ris(e) & of leaves a. r.
100; pe hare pat bredus in pe rise avow.
Arth. IT, 12.
hroc, A.Sax. hroc, O.Icel. hrokr, O.H.Germ.
hruoh, roolc; roc ^^graculus\ fragm. 3, 19;
rok 0. a. n. 1130; rook prompt. 436.
hrof, A.Sax. O.Fris. hrof, roof, tectum; rhof
Orm.. 11351; rof Havel. 2082; Rol.
hrop
huden
279
416, 1; rel ant. 2, 216; s. s. ed. Wr.
2 168; pene rof La^. 2894; rofe fdatj
Chauc. a t. a 3623; rove a. r. 152;
hrofeii fdat. pi. J Mat. 10, 27.
hrop, O.R.Germ.YiYUoi, roop (roup), clamw ;
rop Za). 12640; rope fdat. J s. a. ed. Weh.
1185.
hropen^ A.Sax. hropan^r^^. hreop, O.L.Germ.
hropan, O.II.Germ. hruofan, roop f roup J,
clamare; rope Iw. 242; roped fpres.J a.
r. 330''.
hrore^ A.Sax. hr5r(?), O.L.Germ. lirora, 0.
II. Germ, ruora; rore ^^co7nmotw\ prompt.
436.
hrorien^ 0. L. Germ, hrorian, 0. II, Germ.
hruorian, move; roorin prompt. 431 .
hros, O.Icel. hr6s, roose, laics; ros Ortn.
4910; m. h. 43; rous h. s. 5160.
hrosen^ O.Icel. lirosa, roose, laudare, gloriari;
rosen Orm. 4906; rose a, p. 2, 1371;
Town. myst. 10; roses fpres.J m. h. 49.
rosing fflortatio, Orm. 4902.
hrug, A.Sax. hijcg, O.Icel. hryggr, O.H.
Germ, hrucki, ridge frig), dorsum ; rug h.
m. 17; treat. 139; pene rug a. r. 264;
rug (rugge) Lay 1912; rig Havel. 1775;
Iw. 1833; rigge Alis. 5722; m. Arth.
2178; pane reg ayenh. 116; rugge fdat. J
0. a. n. 775; Langl. h 14, 212; rugges
fpl.J Lay 540; ruggen fdat. pi. J Lay
27421.
rigbon voc. 245.
hrugluiige^ O.II.Germ. ruckelingen, lachwards;
ruglunge fragm. 6, 32; Jul. 48; ruglinge
Marh. 17, 29.
hrum^ A.Sax. brum, fuligo.
rumbus o. a. n. 652.
hriiiige^ A. Sax. hrung, M. H. Germ, runge,
Gotli. brugga, rung frongj; ronges fpl.J
Langl. h 16, 44; CJmuc. C. t. a 3625.
hrure^ A.Sax. bryre, from breosen, ruin;
rure o. a. n. 1154.
hrusel, ^.*Sa^. brysel, O.L.Germ. xvi^&\ Heine s
gloss., ^^adeps^ rusel, fragm. 2, 13,
hrusien^ A.Sax. brysian, O.L.Germ. brisian,
Goth, brisjan, shake, move: p^ eorde gon
to rusien Lay 15946; resye ayenb. 23;
rese Chatic. C. t. a 1986; rused fpret.J
Langl. b 16, 78''''; riseden burnen (rusede
wepne) Lay 26917; comp. abrusien.
hriiteii; A.Sax. brutan, O.Fris. bruta, [0.
Icel. briota, O.II.Germ. riozan], rout: rou-
tin ^^stertere\ prompt. 438; route rudere,
strepere, Havel. 1911; Beves 1180; Chaue.
Troil, 3592; Ilich. 4304; routep fpres.J
Chauc. C. t. a 3647; reat fpret.J ruit?
Jul. 58; rnten ford pn^oruerwit, Kath.
2031; comp. aetbruten.
hru|)|)e^ A. Sax. brydda, M. H. Germ, riide,
molossus; ritb? a. p. 2, 1543.
hu, O.Fr. bu, hue, clamor, fms. bue) a. p,
1, 872.
hu see bwu.
huche^ 0. Fr. bucbe, hutch, ^^cista, arca\
prompt. 252; Ber. 2510; I. c. c. 33;
bucbe, buccbe (=: bwiccbe?) Lang. 4, 102
fll6j; arke or buccbe Mand. 85.
hude, A.Sax. bj^d, O.Fris. bud, bed, O.L.
Germ, bud, O.Icel. bud, O.H.Germ. but,
Lat. cutis? hide, cutis, Marh. 18, 14;
pe bude pe waes of pare binde Lay 1213;
softe as is . . . pummon(n)e bude a. r.
120; pine bude o. a. n. 1114; buide h
I. 752; bide Trist. 2, 30; pr. c. 5299;
mir. pi. 151; bur sone was . . . feir of
bide and bewe Triam. 468.
hudeH
liidellTke secretly? st. gen. 2882.
hiideii; A. Sax. b;^dan, L. Germ. (fer)biiden,
Gr. ZiuO'clv? hide, absconder e, a. r. 130;
huido h: T.305; Mire 1105; biden Om.
1019; bide Chauc. C. t. a 1481; m. h.
54; m. Arth. 110; bede ayenb. 44; litide
fpres.J 0. a. n. 265; liut a. r. 130; 3ef
me but ant beled liit M. n.
38, 162, 1149, 1251, 1264, 1531 ^
1566; hponne, hpon a. r. 6 ^' 144;
wonne, wenne, whenne (wan) La'^. 7 14,
3570 ^ 27174; whenne, when spec. 74;
hpen Marh. 6, 25; whan Beh. 53; Chauc.
C. t. a 179; whan, whon Langl prol
1; whon Jos. 25; wen s. s. ed. Wr.
994; hwan, qvanne Havel 162 Sf 1353:
hwar
hwelp
285p
qwanne fms. quuanne) st. gen. 190; qwan
lud. Cov. 266; w. a. i. 48; qvan s. a.
c. /, 13; qven a. p- ^i ^^' *^- ^- "^'
avow. Artli. IV, d.
hpar, A.S'JX. lipar, hpser, O.L.Germ. OJcel.
Goth, hvar, 0. 7/. 6>rm. (h)war, wara,
where, uhi, quorsum, a. r. 8; hpar, hwar,
hware, pare o. a. n. 64, 892, 1049 Sf
1727; hware, hwere Jlavel. 649 Sf 1881;
whar Will. 394; pr. c. 367; phaer Orm.
1827; whser, wher (ware) Zar^. 3320 Sf
4464; hyei' Marh. 10,26; (printed Xm^x)
r. s. V, 97; wher IVicl. John 20; comp.
a-, ihwar.
hveran whereon, ayeni. 176; whaeron (ms.
whser on) Lar>,. 16602.
wharbi wherciy, Will. 2266.
liparfore wherefore, a. r. 168^'; wherfore
Mand." 246.
hverinne wherein, ayenh. 23.
hpsermid Mat. 18, 26; wermid rel. ant.
2, 274; hvermide ayenb. 23.
hparof whereof, a. r. 12; wharof treat.
136; wherof Langl. h 3, 66; phseroffe
Orm. 14U62.
hparto whereto, a. r. 392; hperto Marh.
16, 19.
hperpurh wherethrough, Kath. 236; wher-
pur3 proclam. 6; hparduruh a. r. 210.
hveronder whereunder, ayenh. 221.
hveroppe whereup, ayenh. 261.
hperpid wherewith, h. m. 9; wherwip
Chauc. C. t. 6713; wharwith pr. c.
3836.
hwarf, A. Sax. hpearf 7n. freversio, coinmuta-
tio, congregatioj Ettm. lex. 613, Greins
gloss., O.L.Germ. hvarf m. fcongregatio,
concilium J Schm. gloss., O.Icel. hvarf n.
f'versatio, refugiumj Egilss. lex., 0. II. Germ.
warb m. n. ffj (vertigo, vicisj Grafts
sprsch. 4, 1236, from hwerfen, turn, con-
version, convention? purh warf of poii folke
La^. 2070; he per waerf makede 17486.
hwarfieii^ A. Sax. hpearfian, 0. Icel. hvarfa
pret. hvarfadi, turn; pharfen Orw. 14137;
pharfed (part. J Oim. 9668; comp. blind-
hwarvien.
hwat see hwa.
hwat, A.Sax. hpaet, O.L.Germ. hvat, O.Icel.
hvatr, quick, keen; per weoren eorles
swide whaete (wate) Xa^. 7 137; whate
(adv.) Alis. 2639; to ham he ran full
wate li h. disc. 1648; comp. ihwaet?
hpatliche quickly, o. a. n. 1708; phat-
like Orm. 12166; whatlokere (coiapar.)
Beh. 1249; watloker lioh. 429, 16;
whatlokest (superl.J p. I. s. XIII, 316.
hwate^ A. Sax. hpaet ( men J? 0. Icel. hvot
(incitamentmi, celeritas, strenuitas), speedy
fortune? pe man pe leved upon hpate reL
ant. 1, 131; on hwat(e) (quickly?) Ha-
vel. 1932; wate Roh. 34, 16; qvate Ilal-
liw. diet. 666; after sum geste stod him
qvate st. gen. 1064; comp. unhwate.
hwey, pei, A.Sax. hpaeg, O.Dutch wei, whey
(whig), 0. a. n. 1009; whey ^^seruni\
prompt. 623; qwhey rel. ant. 1, 9.
livc^el see hweol.
whelc, A.S'JX. hpele (putredo?) Somn. dict.y
wheal, ^^pustula', prcmpt. 623; voc. 267,
hwelin, A.Sax. hvelan, suppurare? prompts
623.
hwclfcii, A.Sax. (be)hpylfan, O.Icel. hvelfa,.
O.L.Germ. (be)hwelbean, M.II.Germ. wel~
ben, whalve, turn, roll: he hwelfde at pa-
re sepulchre dure enue grete ston misc,
61; comp. overhwelven.
whelke, qwelke, dimin. of whele, whelky
"pustula\ prompt, 623; whelke WicL
levit. 13; whelkes (pi.) Chauc. C. t. a
632.
whelnieii whelm, vertere, Chauc. Troil. 139;
whelmin ^'■siipinare\ prompt. 624; whel-^
me (imperat.) Ilalliw. diet. 926; comp.
overhwelmen.
hwelp; A. Sax. hpelp, hpylp, 0. L. Germ,
hvelp, O.Icel. hvelpr, O.H.Germ. welf^
whelp; hpeolp a. r. 198; phelp Orm,
286
hwelpen
liwi
6838; whelp "eatuliu', prompt. 524; p.
I. 8. XV in, 'JO; welp Trid. 3, 10; wliel-
pes fpl.J La^. 316W; wiielpis Octov. 314.
hyvtXi^tw ivhelp, catulos parere ; phelped /'^<?ri5.y'
Orm. 5839.
hweiieii, J. Sax. (a)lip£enan(?), trouble, grieve?
pat wenej) me umbe while spec. 49;
camp, a-, ihwenen?
hweiieuc see hwanene.
hweiiuc see hwaniie.
hpeol^ A. Sax. hpeol, h]?eohl, li-peogul, hpeopol,
, 0. Dutch weel, wiel, 0. Icel. hvel, hiol?
wheel, rota, a. r. 322; pat hpeol Kath.
1951; pheol Orm. 3642; hefnes phel
17531; hvejel ayenh. 24; Avhel Chaiic.
C. t. 7837; qwel Jlaliiw. diet. 657;
hpeole, hpeoles fpLj Kath. 1942 §^ 2017;
weoles Jlob. 408, 10; wheles Ma7id. 241.
whelspor ivheel-spur, ''orlnta", prompt. 524.
whelwri3t(e) wheeJ-wright, rel. ant. 2, 8;
qvelwri3te ant. Arth. XXI, 11.
hweoieii ivheel, rotare; hpeolinde f part. J a.
r. 356.
hwer see hwar.
wher see hweder.
hweri", Dutch werf, Stved. varf, ivharf; wherfe
fdaf.J Man. 310, 3.
hwcrfeii, A. Sax. hpeorfaii, 0. Icel. hverfa
pret. hparf, 0. II. Germ, werban, Goth.
hvairbaii, turn, vertere; comp. ahwerfeii;
deriv. hwarf, hwir^, hworvel.
hwerfcii, A. Sax. lipcrfan, hpyrfaii, O.Icel.
hverfa pret. hverfdi, 0. II. Germ, werben
pret. warpta, turn, convert; whaerven X«v
31680; pervende wandering about, horn.
2, 87; whserfde hire noine Lay 6319;
wurveden ffor wurfden?) heom to gadere
18314; pherfed (perverse) folc Orm. 9721;
see hwarfien.
hweseii, O./c^/. hvgesa? wheeze; wliese /^^r^s.y
Town. myst. 152.
hwet?
whetston, A.Sax. hpetstan, O.Dutch wet-
stcn, whetstone, prompt. 524.
wliettiii^ A.Sax. hpettan, O.Icel. hvetja, 0.
Dutch wetten, 0. II. Germ, wezzen, from
hwat, ivhet, '' a cuere\ prompt. 524; whsette.
fpretj Lay 14215; wette s. s. ed. Web.
911; iwhiet (iwet) (part.) Lay 30579.
whe|>eii, O.Icel. hvadan, unde, Man. 236 ^
19; whethen (wepen) ps. 120, 1; whe-
theii pr. c. 5205; whejjen, qvepen Gaw.
461 Sf 871 ; qveden st. gen. 1401 ; m.
h. 131.
Iiwetter, A.Sax. hpteder, O.L.Germ. hyethar,
Goth, hvapar, O.II.Germ. hwedar, O.Icel
hvaiT, Gr. xoTspo?, whether, uter: hwe])er
linker o. a. n. 151; y^hsiCi^x Lay 20877;
whe])er Chauc. C. t. a 1856; he nuste in
weper ende turne Rob. 172, 2; qveder
st. gen. 1471; qve])er m. h. 18; hpeder
utrum, a. r. 64 ; hpeder . . . Oder utrum
... an, Kath. 2312; wheder, wh^r Lay
5295 Sf 13504; hpeper dep wurse flesch
pe gost 0. a. n. 1408; hweper IlaveL
294; whe})er spec. 59; -phepr Orm. 526;
wher c. I. 1040; wher ... or Mand. 219;
Wicl. John 7 ; hpederes fere pult tu beon
a. r. 284; comp. awper.
hpeitere, A.Sax. hpedere, hpaedere, hpaedre,
ta^nen, horn. 1, 225; wlieper ps. 38, 6.
hwi, ,A.Sax. hpi, hpy-, O.L.Germ. O.Icel.
hvi, O.II.Germ. hwiu, hiu, Goth, hve,
Lat. qvi, Gr. '/.yj {Tzfj), tvhy, cur, Havel.
454; cud me ... hpi pe porldes peldent
puned in pe Marh. 16; hpi, phi o. a. n.
150 Sf 909; hpi, hpiii a. r. 148 Sf 320;
whi, wl Lay 1577 &,- 26095; whi spec.
49; Will. 48; Mand. 295; for phi qua
propter, Orm. 219; for whi Shoreh. 43;
pr. G. 709; 3e habbep iherd . . . for whi
god pe world maken wolde c. I. 568;
hve is hit voul dede ayenb. 47; qvi st.
gen. 1759; Gaw. 623; m. h. 31; avow.
Arth. XXXIII, 12.
philc, A.Sax. hpilc, hpylc, hpelc, O.L.
Germ, hvilic, O.Fris. hwelik, hwelk,
hwek, 0. II. Germ, hwelicher, 0. Icel.
hwicche
hwinen
287
hvillkr, Goth, hveleiks, Lat. qualis, Rms.
KOJiHKT., Gr. TDT^Xtxoc? ^ec Gr. gr. 3,
46, Bopps vergl. gram. 600, which
fwhilkj, qualis, quis, Orm. 471; while,
whulc /v«5. 2167 Sf 2305; whilk s. s.
ed. Wr. 23; pr. c. 144; lipulc mon
horn. 1, lo; which Gow. 1, 279; which
a li3t La7igl h 18, 124; a prest . . .
which was so plesant Chauc. C. 1. 12942;
hpuch 21arh. 6; a. r. 8 ; whiich, W3uch
c. I. 110; wuch Rob. 220, 13; hpiJche
^ife horn. 1, 19; on pilche pise rel. ant.
1,130; whichehelp Will. 27 05; whuche
Jos. 270; philkes {gen. m. n.) Orm.
5287 ; whulches La-^. 20735; hpiiches
kunnes fragm. 1, 34; whulche (dat. m.J
La-i,. 2303; a pulche time p. I. s. VIII,
66; wulchere fdat. fj Lay 4446;
whulcne face. m.J Lay 10120; hpiche
fmm. pi. J horn. 1, 155; hvichen fdat.
pi. J ayenh. 15; comp. ihwilc.
whicche, whiicche, A. Sax. hpecca(?), area,
cista, Langl. a 4, 102; which che a. p.
2, 362; whiche prompt. 255; whiicche
Jo^. 39.
hpiiler, A. Sax. hpider, hpyder, Goth, hvadre,
whither, quo, quorsum, Kath. 1299; rel.
ant. 1, 128; whider spec. 61; Will. 701;
pr. c. 2115; hvider ayenh. 115; hpeder
rel. ant. 1, 185; whedir lud. Gov. 38;
hwuder misc. 43; whuder (woder) La^.
1202; whoder Brand. 32; qvider st. gen.
2600; qvedur ant. Arth. XI, 5; comp.
ahwider.
phiderpard quorsum, Orm. 16669; whider-
ward Will. 106; hpuderpard a. r. 168.
whik see cwic.
hwilc see under hwi.
hpile, A.Sax. hpil, O.Sax. hvila, O.II.Germ.
hwila ftempus, hora, momentumj, O.Icel.
hvila fquiesj, Goth, hveila {yj^ovo^, xctt-
pQ(i, &pa), while, temptis, hora, Marh. 3;
sptipe longe hire is pe hpile o. a. n.
1591; ane hwile Havel. 722; phile Orm.
142; while ^^momentum", prompt. 524;
pr. c. 632; a while in J)63te he stod
Bel. 1243; litel while Langl. h 17, 46;
hpClle a. r. 246; qvile Gaw. 30; lud,
Cov. 73; pa while dum. Lay 11309; pa
(pe) hpile p. I. s. VIII, 11 ^^ 12; pe
hwile (pile) o. a. n. 1141; peo hpfile a.
r. 422 ; hpile diu, aliquando, horn. 1, 17;
so hwile (pile) dude sum from Rome o.
a. n. 1016; while Itoh. 9, 17; spec. 28;
pus menie kinges per were while in
Engeionde p. I. s. XIIT, 13; hpil(e)
dum, Marh. 12; while Will: 2537; while
(whiles) Chauc. C. t. a 35; whiles pr. c.
3645; qvile st. gen. 2041; hpile . . .
hpile modo . . . modo, rel. ant. 1, 128;
Oder while alias, aliquando, La'^. 7062;
oper while rel. ant. 1, 110; Cper wile
Roh. 100, 13; Oder hpule (hpiles) a. r.
82; per while dum, s. s. ed. Web. 701;
per wile Shoreh. 43; der pile he bied a
live Ilich. thes. 1, 222; per whiles Will.
2736; er while aliquanto ante, p. I. s.
XX, 91; bi while inter dum, Orph. 10;
philum fdat. pi.) whilom, quondam, Orm,
4868; hwilem misc. 30; whilem Alis.
41; whilum, whilom Will. 1788 Sf 2846;
wliilom Chauc. C. t. a 859; whilen Lay
8279; spec. 91; wilen Mapes 340; comp,
hand-, mor^enhpile.
hwilwende temporary, transitory ; hpilende
h. m. 25; philende horn. 1, 7.
philpendiic Or7n. 18787.
hwilcii, O.II.Germ. wilon fmanerej, O.Icel,
hvila fquiescere), Goth, hveilan (uausaOat);
comp. ih wilen.
whin whin, ^^8aliuncd\ voc. 229; whinne "««-
liunca, ruscus\ prompt. 524; qvin Iw,
159.
hwinen^ A.Sax. hplnan, O.Icel. hvina, whine;
whlnin "ululare, gannire\ prompt. 524;
for chele . . . hwine misc. 82; whine
Chauc. C. t. 5968; whine fpres.J rel. ant.
2, 245.
^288
hwinge
hwure
hwinge see winge.
whippe^ O.Dutch wippe, lohipy ^^sGutica\ prompt.
624; Hand. 249; Chauc. C. t. 9545;
IIoccI. 1, 118.
hwippcu^ O.Dutch wippen, whip, verberare:
whippin tlired in silke prompt. 524.
hwirl^ O.Icel. livirfill f vertex J, O.Dutch wer-
vel f vertex, verticuhmi, vertebra J, O.lI.Germ.
werbil (plectrum), from hwerfen, ivhirl.
whiiiboii, O.Dutch wervelben, whirThone,
^^vertehra\ prompt. 524; wliirl-, wlieii-
bon voc. 183 Sf 208.
whirlwind, O.Tcel. livirfilvindr, O.Dutch
wervelwind, ivhirlwind, ^^turho\ prompt.
525; qwirlwind rel. ant. 1, 6.
whirling O.Icel. hvirfla, O.Dutch wervelcn,
whirl, ^^rotare\ prompt. 5>25; wliirle Chauc.
r. r. 4362; wliirlido fpret.J IFicl. 1
lings 1 7 .
hwisprcu^ A. Sax. lipisprian, O.Dutch wispe-
ren, ivhisper; whisperin prompt. 525;
whispre Lidg. st. Th. 695.
whist whist, hist, WicJ. j idge^s 18.
hpistle, A. Sax. hpistle, whistle, "Jistula",
fragm. 2, 39; wliistel Zidg. rn. p. 27 ;
10. a. i. 41.
whistien whistle, Wicl. Jer. 19; whistlen
f'pres.J Langl. h 15, 467; wliistleden
fpret.J Alis. 5328.
hwistlcre ivhistler ; hpistleres fpl.J Mat. 9,
23.
hyiif A. Sax. hpit, 0. L. Germ, livit, 0. Iceh
liYltr, Goth, liveits, O.lI.Germ. liwizer,
white, albus, a. r. 396; o. a. n. 1276;
hwit Ilavcl. 1729; whit treat. 139; Tor.
458; whiit Wicl. John 4; qvit st. gen.
2810; Gaw. 1205; m. h. 43; hpite
sun(n)e dei IVhitsunday, a. r. 412; white
sun(n)e tide Whitsuntide, La's,. 31524;
Hwite bi Whitby, misc. 146; hpitture
(compar.) a. r. 324; whittore spec. 28;
whittere Brand. 7 .
whitflowe, whitlowe ivhitlow, '■^panaricium',
prompt. 525.
whitnesse whiteness, '■^albedo', prompt. 525.
witporn whitethorn, rel. ant. 1, 38.
hwite, O.Icel. hpiti, O.lI.Germ. wizi, white,
albedo: hu hire hpite like him a. r. 98.
hpitel (hpitel ?), A. Sax. hpitel (pallium)
Ettm. lex. 516, 0. Icel. hvitill (uldent
sengetceppe) Fritzners ordb., whittle, sagum,
fragm. 4, 4; a. r. 214^\
whiten, whitten, A. Sax. hpitian, Goth, hveit-
jan, O.lI.Germ. wizen, zvhite, albare, Langl.
b 3, 61; hpited (pres ) a. r. 150; i-
liYited (part.) ayenb. 178.
whiting, O.Dutch witing, whiting, alburnus,
prompt. 525.
hwitncn, O.Icel. hvltna, whiten; whitened
(part.) ps. 50, 9.
hwiiteren whither, quatere? comp. tohwideren.
hwonene see hwanene.
hwonnc see liwanne.
whorvil, whorl, O.Dutch worvel, from hwer-
fen, whorl, verticillus, prompt. 526.
hpu, A.Sax. hpu, hu, O.L.Germ. hvo, hwo,
O.Fris. hu, ho, O.lI.Germ. hwQO, wio,
Goth, hvaiva, see Gr. gra7n. 3, 186, how,
qui, quam, horn. 1, 237 ; hpu, hu a. r.
182 ^■' 256; hwu (ms. hw) wis sho was
Ravel. 288; hwou Eobert with here
loverd ferde 24i7; whou pi. cr. 141; pu
rel. ant. 1, 172 c^ 224; won Ilicl^. thes.
1, 225; hu La-). 561; Orm. 938; st.
gen. 244; hu ich hate Ilarh. 13; hou
'Beh. 131; c. I. 569; spec. 39; aymb.
17; Will. 97.
hwuch, hwulc see philc, under whi.
hwmlcr see h wider.
hwure, A.Sax. huru (quidem), Sived. huru
(quam, quomodo)? quidem: pet pu heom
jefe rest la hpure pen sunne dei hom.
1, 45; hpure pinge ''veV, 3Iat. 14, 36;
hure Marh. 16, 23; la hure h. m. 23;
(printed lanhure) Kath. 1074; ne hure
ne quidem, hom. 1, 131; hure and hure
0. a. n. 11; hure & hure jet he hefde
vOde a. r. 260.
hyene
iUce
289
hyene, Fr. hyene, hyen, Chauc. appe^id. Boot.
2, 35.
i see ic and in.
i- see 36-.
i see ei.
i-, O.Icel f'.
imis, O.Icel. ymiss fvariusj? phat men
imes fms. immess) 3eornen Orm. 11510;
on imis horn. 1, 57 .
iare s<?^ eare.
ic, A. Sax. O.L.Germ. ic, Goth, ik, O.Icel.
ek, O.II.Germ. ih, i«^. ego, 6^r. lyco,
>Saw«tfr. ^§5r, //^2cA;, i>. 5. 199; ic (ich)
_^. /. s. VIII, 1; ic, ich La^. 461 8f
697; ic, ich, ih, i o. a. n. 1, 293, 868
Sf 1049; ic, ich /. h. r. 38; ic, i Orm.
105 Sf 4815; St. gen. 309; m. h. 32;
ich Mark. 1; Kath. 222; a. r. 12;
Shoreh. 129; ayenh. 1; ich, ihc, i Havel.
3, 119 &f 1377; Flor. a. Bl. 44, 60 ^
61; ich, i c. I. 85, 326, 329 Sf 495;
Trist. 1, 1 ^^ 89; Langl. 1, 10 8f 21; i
Ma7id. 6; Chauc. C. t. a 730; pr. c. 1738.
icehen = hicchen? icchen uppard Orm.
11833; and evere lai pis maide stille
hi ne mi3te hire enes icche p. I. s. XXI,
132; thay iche on pe en(e)mis d. Arth.
1411.
icchen
:icchen.
ich see ic ayid ihwilc.
Idel, A. Sax. O.Fris. Idel, O.L.Germ. idal,
O.II.Germ. it^ler, idle, vanus, a. r. 44;
reh ant. 1, 129 ^ 218; o. a. n. 917;
spec. 41; Chauc. C. t. a 2505; idel 3elp
Kath. 471; an idel j^ord Orm. 825; i-
del poht m. h. 33; he nolde ... no
time Idel beo p. I. s. IX, 59; on idel
0. a. n. 920; on idel & pipaten ned Orm.
12514; an idel Zangl. b 14, 195; in
idel Chaue. C. t. 14057; of idele manne
Lay 3310; mid Idele honden ayenh.
218.
Idelhed vanitas, tt. gen. 28.
ldelle3C vanitas, Orm. 2165.
idelnesse, A. Sax. idelness, idleness, Lay
24911; Orm. 4736; idelnisse p. I. s.
IX, 62.
Idelschipe vanitas, rel. ant. 1, 180; idel-
schepe Shoreh. 93.
idlen, A. Sax. idlian, O.II.Germ. (ar)italen,
idle; Idils fpres.J mir. pi. 185; comp.
foridlen.
ler
ear.
lernen see eornen.
if, O.L.Germ. O.Fris. O.Icel. ef, O.II.Germ.
ibu, Goth, iba, ibai? = 3if? if, si, Orm.
589; St. gen. 464; s. s. ed. Wr. 56; pr.
c. 85; if fv. r. 3if) o. a. n. 51; Langl.
prol. 37 fed. Wr. 74); Chauc. C. t. a
145; if, ef m. h. 33 ^ 52.
if el see uvel.
i)e see ea3e.
iliil, A. Sax. gicel, O.Icel. iokull, O.Dutch
kekel ? icle, "stiria', prompt. 259; comp.
isikel.
ilfccr, eker = niker? Alis. 6175.
il, A. Sax. 11, ig], igel, O.IIG&rm. igil, 0.
Icel. igull, hedge-hog: prikiende so piles
(printed piles) on lie fragm. 8, 13; illes
pil dart of a hedge-hog, for hedge-hog? p. I.
s. XVllI, 47; iiles pllles felles a. r. 418.
ilc, ilch see ihwilc.
ihle "instila\ prompt. 259; Man. 271; idle
Alis. 4856.
ildren see eldren.
ile, A. Sax. O.Icel. il, O.Fris. ile? sole: to
pe ile (yle) of hire helen Marh. 10.
ile, O.Fr. isle, O.II.Germ. isila, isle, Horn
1330; Brand. 8; a. p. 1, 692.
ilke, A.Sax. ilea, ylca, ilk, idem, ipse, a. r.
68; Orm. 755; o. a. n. 99; Shoreh. 12;
Langl. 1, 81 (83); Chauc. C. t. a 721;
Percev. 340; Triam. 514; m. Arth. 1765;
tacram. 495; pat ilke lond La^. 1640;
pis ilke dei Kath. 2315; pe ilke worn-
man Wicl. John 4; ilche mise. 142; ilcan
(dat. m.) horn. 1, 129; hi pan ilche oj)e
proelam. 5; ulke Horn ed. Lum. 1199.
37
290
ille
m
ille, 0. Icel. illr, ill, mains, p. J. s. VIII,
37; st. gen. 4038; god or ille Triam.
113; pe ille 0. a. n. 421; heo gan him
telle hire ille Alis. 1147; j3e ladi gret
and gaf hire ille Immh. 315; be blip(e)
and yeve pe nO ping ille Tor. 1683; an
ille tre pr. c. 660; ille piles Orm. 6647;
ille fadv.J r. s. V, 120; Orm. 6245;
Langl. 1, 51 {53 J; pa swiken speken
ille La^. 5426; pey hire likede swipe
ille Havel 1165; Rimenild wep wel ille
Horn 677; wel or ille w. h. 37.
illcrii see ellarne.
illiiig, O.Icel. illin;^', malice, reh ant. 1, 218.
image, Fr. image, image, (yns. ymage) Kath.
1476; cyenh. 87.
inipe, Dan. ympe, Swed. ymp, O.Dutch inte,
ente, Fr. ente ? imp, "surculus", pro7npt.
259; transact. 18, 25; impen fpl.J a. r.
37 8; ayenh. 94; impes Langl. b 5, 137.
impiii, A. Sax. impian(?), Dan. ympe, Swed.
ympa, M. II. Germ, impfen, impfeten, 0.
Dutch inten, enten, Fr. enter? imp, "m-
serere\ prompt. 259; imped (pret.) Langl.
h 5, 138; impid (part. J ^Hnsitus\ rel.
ant. 1, 9; iimped a. r. 360.
in, A.Sax. O.H.Germ. Goth. Lat. in, O.Fris.
in, en, O.Icel. i, Gr. Iv, in fij: god fr.
god) in pane castel hom. 1, 3; pa children
plo3eden in pere strete 7 ; pe cnave wes
iboren in pere burhe Za). 293; i pon
londe 342; pu scalt do pe i peue wsei
29512; in eorde Kath. 353; in pe mar-
hen 603; in halle & i bure 1470; in
hire breoste a. r. 230; i pe porlde 10;
in his moder pambe Or^n. 168; i pis
middelserd 3496; in mine neste o. a. n.
282; in sume tide 709; i ne vinde nen-
ne gult in pisse monne misc. 47; in
godes hond st. gen. 104; in Engeland
Havel. 108; in eyper side Eoh. 174, 15;
in one day p. I. s. IX, 56; in pe rode
XX; 42; wenten forp in heore wey Langly
prol. 48; in erpe Chauc. C. t. a 1896.
in live Mand. 135; in pe brinke Wicl.
John 21; ones in pe ^eer g. 354.
inblawen injiare; inblowip ^Hnfla£\ Wicl.
1 Cor. 8.
inbor^, A.Sax. inborh, hail; inboreges
fpl.J horn. 2, 17.
inbringen. Germ, einbringen, bring in:
shal inbringe "introducet'', Wicl. deuter.
30.
inbu^en inclinare; inbowe Wicl. Is. 26.
inclepen invocare; inclejJe Wicl. Joel 2.
inkniht, 0. H. Germ, inkneht, ^^clien8\
fragm. 2, 30.
income income, d. Arth. 2009.
incumen, A.Sax. incuman, O.H.Germ. in-
qveman, come in; income ps. 23, 7 .
infer, A.Sax. infaer, entrance, hom. 1, 231.
ingjin go in; ingoende, ingoinge (part. J
Wicl. Mark 16.
ingang, A.Sax. O.H.Germ. ingang, introi-
tus, ps. 120, 8; injong hom. 1, 203;
a. r. 62; injeong La'>,. 28370.
igain, O.Icel. igegn, contra, m. h. 4.
inhine? Jul. 33.
inlate, Germ, einlasz? inlet, yn. h. 51.
inlseten, Germ, einlaszen, let in; inlate
(part.) Octov. 1188.
inla3e ^^sujet a la lei le rei\ rel. mit. 1^
33.
inllch, A.Sax. inllc, inly; inliche Langl.
I 14, 89; inli Wicl. deuter. 2; Iloecl.
I, 237.
inlihten, A.Sax. inlyhtan, enlighten; in-
li^tid fpart.J Wicl. 2 Cor. 4.
inras ^Hrruptio\ ps. 90, 6.
inread very red, a. r. 402; inred s. 8.
ed. Wr. 61.
inseil, A. Sax. insegele, 0. II. Germ, in-
sigili, sigillum, hom. 1, 127 ; Marh. 5;
inse3les fpl.J Orm. dedic. 260.
insetten set in: pei schulen ben insett
^'inserontttr^\ Wicl. Rom. 11.
insiht, Germ, einsicht, insight, intelligen-
tia, La-^. 30497; Orm. 14398; c. I.
m
mnen
291
568; m. h. 2; insist treat. 132; Will.
94; a. p. 2, 1659; insight pr. c. 253;
mine insihte o. a. n. 1187.
inteon, Germ, einziehcn, enter: porw pe
faste 3at he con fr. gon) inteo (in teo ?)
c. I. 877.
intil, Swed. intill, intil, JIavel. 128; Trist.
2, 24; Langl. h 13, 210; pr. c. 6644;
m. h. 14; & 3eden peer intil pat hiis
Orm. 6452.
into into, Mark. 4, 13; Jfath. 7; a. r.
54; Orm. 635; o. a. n. 1583; Brand.
32; Mand. 7; Chauc. C. t. a 2429; li
h. disc. 460; heo comen into havene
La-^. 5150; from hevene into eorpe a-
lihte c. I. 916; into (-= unto) ^^usque
ad'\ Wiel. 1 kings 18.
inpard, M.H.Germ. inwart, inward, Marh,
^ 8, 4; inpard, inpardes a. r. 92 &; 272.
inpardllche inwardly, a. r. 282 ; inpard-
li3 Orm. 697.
inpit conscience, a. r. 2; inwit Brand.
26; Shoreh. 55; ayenh. 1 ; Langl. h 17,
278; pr. c. 5428; inwitte fdat.J Man.
155, 10.
inpid inwith, intra, Kath. 172; inwip
Chauc. C. t. 9818; inwith Percev. 611;
a. p. 1, 969.
inwrappen inwrap: inwrappe Wicl. prov.
19.
in^ A. Sax. O.Icel. Goth, inn, in: (he) rad
in et pan est3e1;e horn. 1, 5; ne mOste
per na mon in cumen La^. 6712; (heo)
god in a, r. 272; he orn in Beh. 88;
dis cete danne . . . dise fisses alle in
suked (insuked?) rel. ant. 1, 220.
in, A. Sax. inn, O.Icel. inni, inn, domus,
La.^. 14263; a. r. 260; Flor. a. Bl. 20;
inne fdat.J s. s. ed. Weh. 1606; Will
1485; Trist. 2, 11; Langl. 8, 4(9, 4 J;
paer he pas at inne Orm. 12739; innes
fpl.J Mand. 34; m. h. 63.
in-, Fr. Lat. in-; see en-.
informin inform, prompt. 261.
implien imply; im^\\Q\i fpres.J Chauc. Boet.
4379.
in-, Fr. Lat. in-.
inconvenience inconvenience, sacram. 897,
ignorance ignorance, Chauc. C. t. h 482.
iniquite iniquity, Chauc. C. t. h 358.
innocence innocence, ayenh. 181.
innocent innocent, prompt. 262.
inp'acience impatience, ayenb. 67 .
insutfisance insujficience, Mand. 315.
inc, A. Sax. O.L.Germ. inc, fdat. ace. J you,
acpco, La^. 695; Marh. 21, 33; inc, ginc,
gunc Mark 1, 17 ^ 11, 2, 3; junc Orm.
4493; gunc st. gen. 2830; inker fqen.J
La^. 5102; h. m. 31; \m\Qx Ravel. 1882;
junker Orm. 6183; gunker st. gen. 398.
incite see unche.
incleu inhle, hint; incle Alis. ed. Sh. 616.
inde, O.LV. inde, indigo, c. I. 712; Mand.
48.
indre see inre.
ine see innen.
ingot, Fr. lingot, ingot, Chauc. C. t. 13156.
inliC, A. Sax. inca, doubt, fear? inke fms.
hinke) and age st. gen. 432.
inne, A. Sax. O.L.Germ. 0. II. Germ, inne,
Goth, inna, in, intw, a. r. 62 ^^ 280;
Havel. 807; Langl. ed. Wr. 13597; Chauc.
C. t. ed. TFr. 10891; Hoccl. Ill, 6; he
is inne sone for3eten rel. ant. 1, 184;
po he wes inne 2, 272; pulke hous . . .
as seint Thomas was inne ibore Beh. 83;
pat hus pat breed is inne don Orm. 3530;
pe put pat he was inne iworpe Jos. 221;
he wont inne Percev. 437; omp. her-,
liwar-, parinne.
innemeste, A.Sax. innemeste, inmost; in(n)e-
maste c. I. 809.
innen, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. O.R.Germ. O.Icel.
innan, O.Fris. inna (ina), Goth, innana,
in, intra, intus: innen \\mQ Mark 10, 10;
innen pe fragm. 6, 12; inne gride &
inne fride Xa^. 184; inne pe see p. I.
8. VIII, 42; inne, ine a. r. 20 8f 30;
292
inneste
lYl
ine 0. a. n. 964; ine hevene ayenh. 103.
inepid a. r. 38.
inucste^ A. Sax. innoste (?), intimus, Wicl.
prov. 26.
inue^^ A. Sax. innacT, innod, intestinum; in-
nepe fdat.J horn. 1, 83 ; iuto de maidenes
innede "m virginis uterum\ Hick. thes. 1,
168.
iiiuien^ A. Sax. innian, inn^ in domum in-
ferre, coUocare; inni Roh. 336, 14; innes
fpres.J Jos. 174; inned f part. J Will.
1638; ChauG. C. t. a 2192; were our
seed inned Hoccl. II, 29.
inniuge^ A. Sax. innung, inning, Hoccl. II,
15.
inrc, A. Sax. inra, innera, O.Icel. innri, 0.
II.Germ. innero, inner, a. r. 4.
innerli, Germ, innerlich, Ban. inderlig,
internally, Wicl. Is. 34; in(n)erli, inder-
li Man. 3195; inderli Gow. 1, 227.
inrcst^ 0. II. Germ, innerost, intimus, Orm.
1017; Chauc. Boet. 3913; inreste fdat.J
ps. 85, 13.
ippeii see uppen.
irchouii^ O.Fr. ire96n, urchin, fms. irchouon)
ayenh. 142; urchon ^^ericius\ prompt.
512; urchounes fpl.J Mand. 290.
ire, O.Fr. ire, ire, ayenh. 147 ; Chauc. C. t.
a 1782; Rich. 3633; pr. c. 8588.
Ire Hihernus; Irlond Ireland, La^. 22462;
Irland Brand. 15,
iren, A.Sax. iren, isen, isern, O.Fris. isern,
O.L.Germ. O.H.Germ. O.Icel. isarn, Goth.
eisarn, iron (ire), ferrum, a. r. 160; Orrn.
4129; Mand. 50; Chauc. C. t. a 3809;
Lidg. m. p. 54; pr. c. 8033; irin st.
gen. 467; ire treat. 135; Flor. a. Bl. 6;
Ire (r. w. pise) o. a. n. 1030; Izen a-
yenh. 139; Ise Alis. 5149; Irene fdat.J
La^. 7831.
irensmip Wicl. 1 Icings 13.
iren, A.Sax. iren, Isern, iron, ferreus; Irene
fpl.J Mand. 30; Irenen fdat. pi. J horn. 1,
121; Irene Lay 1019; Rich. 3981.
Irisch Irish, o. a. n. 322; pa Irisce Z«3.
18059.
irk fastidiosus, Man. 297, 22; m. h. 23;
Flor. 1519; ant. Arth. VI, 12; Town.
my St. 155; irke fpl.J Triam. 463; Isumh.
118; sacram. 917.
irksum irhsome, ^^fastidiosus\ prompt. 266.
irkin, M. II. Germ, erken, irh, ^^fastidire\
prompt. 266; irke Mire 526; Man. 11122;
pr. c. 8918; lud. Cov. 178; erke Aud.
74; irked fpret.J Gaw. 1573; comp. for-
irken.
irnen see rinnen.
irre, A.Sax. yrre, eorre, O.L.Germ. irre, 0.
II.Germ. irrer, Goth, airzis, angry: irre
fms. ire, yr) on his mode Xa). 18597;
eorre a. r. 304.
irre, A.Sax. irre, yrre, eorre, O.Dutch erre,
anger, Ortn. 18000; eorre horn. 1, 83;
a. r. 116"^'; misc. 67; urre rel. ant. 1,
175; erre Mire 1225.
irsieii, A.Sax. yrsian, be angry; yrseden
fpret.J Mark 14, 5.
is- see es-.
is, A.Sax. O.Fris. O.H.Germ. is n., O.Icel.
iss m., ice, glades, horn. 1, 43; fms. ys)
st. gen. 99; iis Wicl. wisd. 16; pi. cr.
436; ise fdat.J r. s. V, 142; Roh. 463,
4; Mand. 130.
isikel icicle; isikles fms. ijsse ikkles) fpl.J
Gaw. 732; isekeles Langl. h 17 , 227.
Islond, O.Icel. Island, Iceland, La-^. 22488;
Island Man. 10475.
isen see iren.
isle see usle.
it see hit.
i|»e see tide.
i|»en, O.Icel. idinn, assiduus, diligens.
ipenli m. h. 108; pr. e. pre/. X.
ivel see uvel.
iven, O.Dutch ieven, ivin, hedera; ive (=
ivi?) p, I. s. XXXI, 358.
ivenlef (iven lef?) s. s. ed. Wr. 181.
ivi, A.Sax. ifig, O.H.Germ. ebah, ivy, "A^-
ivori
jugement
293
derd\ 'prompt. 266; o, a. n. 27; Wicl.
Jonah 4.
iviberye ivy-berry, Mand. 186.
ivilef Gow. 2, 21; Chauc. C. t. a 1838.
ivori, Fr. ivoire, ivory, c. I 737.
ip, A. Sax. Ip, eop, 0. II. Germ, iwa, yew
few J, "taxu8\ fragm. 3, 43; ew rel. ant.
1, 7; Chauc. C. t. a 2923.
jailc jade, Chauc. C. t. ed. Tyrwh. 14818.
jagge jag, prompt. 265.
jaggeii jag; jaggede fpret.J d. Arth. 1123;
jaggid (part.) mir. pi. 103.
jai, Fr. geai, jay, Chauc. C. t. a 642.
jailer see gailer.
jalilie, O.Dutch jacke, O.Fr. jaque, jack,
^'balteus\ prompt. 256.
janglen, Butch jangelen, O.Fr.^ jangler,/^ V^,-
jaiigelin ^'■garrire, hlaterare\ prompt. 256;
jangli rel. ant. 2, 243; to jangle and to
jape langl. b 2, 94; jangle fpres.J Chauc.
C. t. 10534; ganglinde (part. J ayenb.
226.
jangler, O.Fr. jangler, jangleur, jangler;
jangelers (pi.) Langl. prol. 35.
jape ^^nuga\ prompt. 257; Langl. b 20,
144; Parten. 5695; japes fpl.J Mire 61.
japin, Fr. japper? "illudere\ prompt. 257;
japede, japed fpret.J Langl. 1, 65 (67 );
japed (part.) Chauc. C. t. a 1729; comp.
bijapen.
japer "nugax", prompt. 257; japers and
jangelers Langl. prol. 35.
jaspe, Fr. jaspe, jasper, spec. 25.
jauiiis, Fr. jaunisse, jaundice, pr. e. 700.
jelous see geltis.
jettin, gettin, O.Fr. jetter, getter, jactare,
prompt. 192 Sf 258.
jolibin, jowin job, peck, prompt. 36.
jogelin, Lat. joculari, juggle, prompt. 263;
jogele Langl. b 13, 232.
jogelour, O.Fr. jougleour, jugleor, juggler,
ayenb. 172; Langl. 6, 72 (7, 6 5 J; Chauc.
C. t. 7049; jogulour "mimus, histrio',
prompt. 263; jugelour p. I. s. XV, 19;
juglurs (pl.J a. r. 210; jogulours Mand.
237 ; jogoleris Alis. 835.
joggen, cmp. L. Germ, juckein (joggle), jog;
joggep (pres.) Chauc. I. g. w. 2705; jog-
ged, jugged (pret.) Langl. b 20, 133.
joie, O.Fr. joie, goie, joy, a. r. 218; p. I.
s. IX, 206; spec. 76; yoie Eglam. 4;
joie, goie ayenb. 75 Sf 226; goie Chauc.
Boet. 5218.
joinen, O.Fr. jungre, join; joine a. p. 2,
726; joine (pres.) Chauc. r. r. 2355;
joinep ayenb. 88; joined, joigned (part.)
Langl. 2, 106 (136).
joinour joiner, prompt. 264.
joint, Fr. joint, joint, prompt. 264.
jointure, O.Fr. jointure, jointure, junctura^
Chauc. Boet. 1207.
joious, Fr. joyeux, joyous, Shoreh. 120.
jol, jolle jowl (joie), ^'■capu£\ prompt. 264.
jolif, O.Fr. ^olif, jolhj, a. p. 1, 841; joll
Will. 3479; pr. c. 589.
jornee, O.Fr. jornee, Ital. giornata, journey^
ayenb. 113 ; journee Chauc. C. t. a 2738;
jurnes (pi.) st. gen. 1291.
jorneieu, O.Fr. jornoier, journey; journeyed
(pret.) Man. 3383.
joue, jouwe, O.Fr. joue, jowe, "mandibula\
prompt. 265; Wicl. Tob. 6; joues (pi.)
Mand. 107; Chauc. Boet. 323.
jouel, O.Fr. jouel, jewel, ayenb. 112; juel,
a. p. 1, 249; juwel s. s. ed. Wr. 281L
jueler jeweller, a. p. 1, 264.
jouken, O.Fr. jouquier, cov^h: jouke in her
chambre Langl. b 16, 92; jouked (pret.)
a. p. 3, 182.
joupe, O.Fr. jupe, a sort of coat, prompt,
265; Havel. 1767.
jous, Fr. jus, juice, prompt. 265.
joutes potage, Langl. h 5, 158 ; Mand. 68;
I. c. c. 15.
juge, Fr. juge, judge, "judex", prompt. 266.
jugement, Fr. jugement, judgement, p. I. s.
XIII, 174; pr. c. 2802; juggement Roh
53, 22.
294
juggen
kende
juggen^ 0,Fr. jugier, judge, judicare, a. r.
118; jugge c. I. 419; Langl, 2, 127
fl56j; s. s. ed. Wr. 3099; jugged fpart.J
Mand. 92.
juise^ O.Fr. juise, judicium, p. r. I. p. 71;
a. p. 2, 726.
jurdan jurden, Langl . h 13, 83 ; jurdon "wr-
7ia\ prompt. 267 .
juste, O.Fr. jouste, just f joust J; justes fpl.J
Langl. h 17 , 74; joustes Parten. 988.
j listen, O.Fr. j ouster, just f joust J, Langl. b
18, 82; juste Will. 1237.
justice, Fr, justice, justice, prompt. 268;
justise ILwel. 2202.
justifiiii, Fr. justifier, justify, '^justijicare\
prompt. 268 ; justifie fpres. suhj.J d. Arth.
663.
ka see ca.
kaiser see caiser.
kaiengen see chalengen.
kare see care.
kasteii ste cast en.
kebben hi? kebbede Shoreh. 111.
keccheu see cacchen.
kecbel hichel, hichel, small cake, Orm. 8662;
Idchel Chauc. C. t. 7329.
kecheue see cuchene.
keje, keye, A. Sax. cteg, O.Fris. kei, hey
(keigh, kayj, Wicl. Is. 22; kei3e Shoreh.
47; g. 360; keie ''clavis^'. fragm. 3, 58;
keye p. r. I. p. 230; I^angl. 6, 613 (6,
94 J; pi. cr. 30; Gow. 1, 10; Chauc. V.
t. 13147; Lidg. m. p. 62; keie (dat.)
0. a. n, 1557 ; \iQjQ lu^, Cov. 31; keyen
fpl.J Rob. 186, 8; kaigen Mat. 16, 19;
keyes liich. 4147 ; a. p. 2, 1438; kayes
Percev. 2102.
kei, Fr. quai, quay (key), prompt. 269;
keye g. 37 4.
kei see cai.
keil, O.Dutch kegel, O.R.Germ. chegil, heil,
conus; cailis fpl.J rel. ant. 2, 224.
kekin == kiken? keek, ^''intueri\ prompt. 269.
kelde, A.Sax. cealdu, O.Fris. kelde, kalde,
O.H.Germ. chalti, cold, frigus, spec. 37;
clielde Alis. 5501; Langl. b 1, 23''.
keldeu see caldien.
ke!e», A.Sax. celan, O.Fris. kela, fro7n col,
keel, refrigerare, Orm. 19584; heore purst
kelen hotn. 1, 141; kelin prompt. 270;
keie p. I. s. XV, 102; Chauc. c. I. 775;
Lidg. m. p. 31; ant. Arth. IV, 6; I own.
myst. 245; I. c. c. 6; to keie pi lust h.
m. 25; kelep fpres.) Gow. 2, 360; ke-
led fpart.J rel. ant. 1, 53; comp. a-, i-
kelen.
keif see calf.
keliiig keeling, Havel. 757 ; rel. ant. 1, 85.
kelk kelk, ovum; kelkes fpl.J I. c. c. 19.
kelle see calle.
kelp, O.Icel. kilpr? kelp, kilp? his swerd lie
pulte up in his kelp /. h. r. 140.
keniben, A.Sax. cemban, M. II. Germ, kem-
ben, kemmen, O.Icel. kemba, from camb,
kemb fcombj, pectere, a. r. 422^'; kembe
Flor. a. Bl. 562; ayenb. 176; kemben
fpres. J Langl. b 10, 18; kembede fpret.J
d. Arth. 3351; kembed Mand. 24; kem-
bed fpart.J Chauc. C. t. a 2143.
kembstere, O.Dutch kerastere, female comber;
kemster voc. 194.
kernes, A.Sax. cemes, camisia, m. h. 124;
withouten kirtele or kemse Man. 122, 14.
keiiipe, A.Sax. cempa, O.Fris. kempa, O.L.
Germ, kempio, 0. II. Germ, chempho,
cliemphio, from camp, champion, ^'miles,
athleta\ fragm. 2, 26; Kath. 803; Orm.
3587; Ravel. 1036; ayenb. 50; Will.
4029; kempen fpl.J Marh. 1 ; ayenb. 45;
kempen (kempes) La"^. 463 ; kempes Per-
cev. 47 ; Chest, pi. 1, 259; kempene fgen.
pi. J a. r. 196; comp. herekempe.
ken sciens: beo nu ken Kath. 2070; pu
art ... ken & icnapen 2254.
ken see cun.
kenchen = kinken? cachinnare, Kath. 2042;
kenchinde fpart.J h. m. 17.
kende see cunde.
kene
kepen
295
k^ne^ A.Sax. cene, O.II.Germ. chuoner, Jceen,
acer, fortis, a, r. 140: Kath. W32; Ha-
vel 1832; p. L s. XXI, 140; Mand.
173; Eglam. 1248; Tor. 2710; ant.
Arth. XL VII, 3; s. a. c. XVII, 17; he
wes swa kene La^. 1374; pit so kene o.
a. n. 681; a swerd . . . |)at wel isteled
and kene were c. I. 1248; pe pornes
bep kene spec. 110; biforen riche & kene
Or7n. 16139; kenre fcompar.J Kath. 1963;
kennest fsuperl.J Lay 22662; of pan
aire kennuste muc. 48.
kenliche keenhj, horn. 1, 107 ; Lay 1673;
rel. ant. 1, 172; kenliche, kenli, kene-
li mil. 37, 162 Sf 2632; kenellche
ICath. 2240; kenlukeste (superl.) Lay
26429.
kenschipe La-^. 6364; Mark. 11, 18.
keiiel^ Fr. chenil, kennel, prompt. 271; Gaw.
1140.
keiiiien^ A.Sax. cennan, O.Fris. O.Icel. ken-
na, O.L.Germ. (ant)kennian, 0. II. Germ.
(ar-, bi)chennan, Goth, kannjan, from can,
hen, docere, noscere, La"^. 6639; g. 43;
kenne J os. 168; Gow. 1, 204; a. p. 2,
866; P^rcev. 407; Triam. 606; sacram.
460; and paim pe wai til hevin kenne
m. h. 3' kenne fpres.J Mire 880; pe
kenned & cnaped IiTath. 2096; heo ken-
nep US care p. s. 169; kenne me ... on
Crist to bileve Lang/. 1, 79 f81 J; ken-
de fpret.J Brand. 2; mir. pi. 162; &
pas word kende La^. 32066; ase pe an-
3el hire kende Hick. thes. 1, 226; and
kende an oon pat (hit) was he s. s. ed.
Wr. 2876; kenned fpart.J Will 343;
kend spec. 26; sacram. 16; comp. a-, bi-,
^ekennen.
keuiieii; A.Sax. cennan, O.L.Germ. kennian,
O.R.Germ. (ki)chennan, gignere; kennede
fpret.J horn. 2, 133; kenned fpart.J Orm.
19268; pat porgh pe h6li gOstes might
kenned was rel ant. 1, 160; comp. a-,
36-, ofkennen.
Kent, A.Sax. Cent, Kent, Lay 7171.
Kcutisc^ A.Sax. Centisc, Kentish: mid Ken-
tisce leoden Lay 7441.
keorveii, A.Sax. ceorfan, 0. Butch kerven,
O.Fris. kerva, carve, secare, Jul 66; ker-
ven Horn 241 ; kervin ^'■scindere, sculpere\
prompt. 273; kerve Langl. 6, 106 f7 ,
67 J; Chauc. C. t. 10472; a. p. 2, 1104;
kervis fpres.J ant. Arth. XLVII, 6; ker-
ve fimper.J I. c. c. 6; kerved Lay 6864;
keorvinde fpart.J a. r. 260; kervinde a-
yenh. 66; carf fpret.J Mob. 116, 6; s. s.
ed. Wr. 3011; carf (karf) Chauc. C. t,
a 100; karf AUs. 3629; heo c^rf (carf)
him pene swiire a twa Lay 4012; kerf
a. r. 398; curven' (corve) Lay 21876;
corven chron. Engl 767 ; kurve fsuhjunct.J
a. r. 384; corve p. I s. XVIII, 60;
corven fpart.J Chauc. C. t. a 2696; cor-
vin Eglam. 279; here her beo ikorven
a. r. 424; comp. bi-, for-, tokerven. '
kervere carver, Chauc. C, t. a 1899; g. 446;
kerveres fplj Langl 10, 17 8 fll, 134j.
keorfuuge carving, a. r. 344.
kep keep, cura, st. gen. 939; hire sone t6
servi was alle hire kep ass. 72; jef pou
nimest wel gOd keep spec. 103; take keep
Chauc. C. t. a 2688; koep afi. lit. 90;
kepe Shoreh. 12; Gow. 3, 187; pr. c.
381.
kepen^ A.Sax. cepan, c^pan, O.Dutch kepen,
keep, servare, tenere, a. r. 332; st. gen.
3378; Langl 3,' 269 f287 J; Mand. 262;
pe duntes b(e)od uvel to kepen fward)
horn. 1, 163; whaer he mihte pene kaei-
sere iwisllche kepen f take J Lay 26184:
per heo wolden kepen fwaitj 26937; ke-
pin ^'■custodire, servare', prompt. 272; ke-
pe spec. 36; Will 66; kepe (keepe)
Chauc. C. t. a 130 ; kinemede kepe fre-
ceivej Kath. 399; tO kfipe here fon wen
thei to hem drowe Roh. 61, 12; to kepe
him when he doun sal come pr. c. 3029:
ne kepe flikej ich noht pat pu me clape
296
kepere
kimlin
0. a. n. 154; of pe ne kepe f care J i
no3t Beh 998; keped fawaitsj & copned
pi come iLath. 2467; gode 3eme kepep
Shcreh. 11; kepte fpret.J Lay 27714;
& god ne kepte fms. keppte) noht of pat
Orm. 3114; and kepte wel his folde
ChaiiG. C. t. a 512 ; he ne kipte of hem
non hure p. I. s. IX, 64; pe ontful(l)e
ne kepten nout pat me dealede of hore
gode a. r. 248; ml bede kepid has he
"oratio7iem meam adsumpsit'\ ps. 6', 10;
comp. ikepen.
kepere keeper, Langl. h 12, 128; Gow. 3,
175; ChauG. C. t. a 172; kepare ^^custos,
conservator \ prompt. 272.
kepiiige heeping, d. Arth. 4205; keping pr.
c. 4196.
keppe see cappe.
ker, O.Icel. kiarr, kiorr, car, locus palustris,
prompt. 272; kerre? Gaw. 1431; kerres
. fpl.J Man. 14574; comp. alderker.
? kerlok, A. Sax. cer-, cyrlic frapum sil-
vestrej, charloch (carloch, kerlachj, ^Wa-
pistrum\ HalUw. diet. 492; caiiok "^-
ruca\ voG. 265; prompt. 62.
kernel^ O.Fr. crenel, lattlement, a. r. 62;
Flor. a. Bl. 231; carnels (pi.) c. I. 695.
kernel see curnel.
kerse see cresse.
kertel see curtel.
kerven see keorven.
kessen see cussen.
kesten see casten.
ket, 0. Icel. kiot Frit%ner8 ordb., het (kit J,
caro, rel. ant. 1, 218.
kete, Z. 6^^rm. keut? keen, strong? as a king
kete rel. ant. 2, 9; pe kete misc. 76; of
pe Sonne . . . pe leomes beop so kete
treat. 138; kete lordes Will. 330; kete
men Langl. a 11, 56.
ketli quickly? Will. 1986.
kete see kite.
ketel see chetel.
ke|)eii see cuden.
ke|)|>e ^ee cudde.
kevel, O.Icel. kefli, kafli fhacillumj, O.Dutch
csLvel (sors J, kevel fkcwlj, gag, Havel. 547;
kevil, keul "camus', prompt. 274; kevil
^^camo\ ps. 31, 9; keveles lots, Percev.
1426; keviles poles? Man. 12062.
keveleii, O.Icel. kefla, put a kevel on: and
keviles his stede Percev. 424.
keven, O.Icel. koefa? keeve, turn? keve a. p.
1, 320; keved fpart.J 980.
kereren see coveren.
kcx^ kix kex fkeshj, kix, Langl. h 17 , 219;
kix ^^ calamus \ prompt. 277.
kichel see kechel.
kichene see cuchene.
kid kid (kit), ^^fascis\ prompt. 274.
kide, O.Icel. kid n., kid, ^^hoedus\ prompt,
274; Orm.. 7804; Chauc. C. t. a 3260;
rel. ant. 2, 80; kides fpl.) st. gen. 1535,
kide?
kide-, kidnere ren, Wicl. exod. 29 ^ le-
vit. 3; kidnere /. c. c. 10; kidenei ==
kidenere? kidney, vgc. 149; kednei 179.
kif see cuf.
kigge kidge fkedge), ^^hilaris\ prompt. 274.
kiken kick; kike Wicl. deeds 9; kikide
fpret.) deuter. 32.
kiken^ L. Germ, kiken pret. keik, Dutch
kijken pret. keek, Swed. kika, spectare:
and to pe roof pei kiken and pei gape
Chauc. C. t. a 3841; see keken.
kikir ''tentigo\ voc. 186 ^ 246.
kile^ O.Icel. k^li, kile, ulcus, voc. 224; klles
fpl.) rel. ant. 1, 53.
killcii see cullen.
kilne see cnlne.
kimc see cume.
kime kime, miser? pe silli kime pi. t. 643.
kimen^ L.Germ. kiimen, O.H.Germ. chuman
(queri)? iklmet kimed, faint? Kath. 1298;
comp. aklmen, bikemen?
kimlin^ fran cumbe? kimlin, alveus, prompt.
274; kimelin, kemelin Chauc. C. t. a
3548.
kin
kitelinge
297
kin see cun.
kiiich kinch {TcinkJ, hench, ^^fasciculus\ voe.
229.
kinde see cunde.
kiiidleu^ cmp. 0. IceL kynda, M. 11. Germ.
ktinten, kmdle, Orm. 13442; Havel. 916;
kindlin ^^accendere\ prompt. 275; kindle
Cham. C. t. 13896; kindled (part.) Mand.
70.
kinilleii see cundlen.
kindles see cundles.
kine, A.Sax. cyne, cine, roi/al, noble?
kinebearn Za^. 199; kinebern Mark. 4;
cunebern horn. 2, 47 .
kineboren Xa^. 10098.
kineburh Kath. 1883.
kinedom realm, Kath. 1472; a. r. 322;
Orm. 2227; Flor. a. Bl. 802; Roh.
607, 12; cunedom La^. 6096.
kinejerde sceptre, Orm. 8182. \
kinehelm crown, La"^. 6766.
\ kinela^erd La^^. 9831.
kinering Kath. 409.
kinelond Lay 183.
kinelich royal: ane kinellche burh Lay
14130.
kinemerke fragm. 8, 60; kinemerk Havel.
604.
kinericbe realm, Kath. 182; Orm. 2236;
c. I. 1416; p. s. 216; kuneriche pro-
I clam. 2; kunerike Havel. 2804.
I- kinesgete Orm. 2224.
I kinescrud hom. 1, 193.
kinesetle hom. 1, 116.
kinestol La^. 4617.
I kinepeode Lay 2947.
kinepurtte Kath. 667; kinewurde (kine-
wor|)e) Lay 13384; kineworpe c. I. 14.
kinepurdliche Jul. 62.
kiue see chine.
kining^ A.Sax. cyning, cining, cyng, cing,
O.Fris. kining, kening, kinig, kenig, 0.
L.Germ. cuning, O.H.Germ. chuning, chu-
nig, O.Icel. konungr, kongr, king, rex.
fms. kyning) Mat. 21, 6; king Kath. 27;
a. r. 138; kinges fgen.J Bek. 203; kinge
fdat.J Lay 26664; kinges fpl.J Kath.
226; kinge fgen. pi. J a. r. 398; Orm.
3688; kingene Lay 24609; Langl. 1,
103 (106); comp. folc-, leodking.
kingdom kingdom,. Langl. h 7, 166; Mand.
40; pr. c. 8788; m. h. 96; pane king-
dom ayenh. 77.
kingli kingly, Lidg. m. p. 20.
kingriche realm, misc. 26; ayenh. 122;
Aiis. 6981; Will. 2127; Langl. h prol.
126; kingrike d. Arth. 24; pr. c. 6780.
kinken^ 0. Butch kinken, kink, anhelare: 1
laghe that i kinke Town. myst. 309; see
kenclien.
kip, O.Dutch kip (decipulaj?
kiptre ^^telo\ prompt. 276.
kippiu, 0. hutch kippen, O.Icel. kippa, kip
(kepj, ^^rapere\ prompt. 276; kippe Havel.
894; i kippe ant cacclie p. s. 162; he
kippis Town. myst. 90; (pai) kippe a. p.
2, 1610; kipte (pret.J st. gen. 3164;
Havel. 1060; kipte heore longe knives
lloh. 126, 16.
kire see cure.
kirf, A.Sax. cyrf, O.Fris. kerf, kerf, incisu-
rar Gaw. 372.
kirke see chireche.
kirnc ^ee chirne.
kiruel see curnel.
kirtei see curtel.
kissen see cussen.
kistc see custe and chiste.
kite, A.Sax. c^ta (buteoj voc. 29 ^ 63 ,
kite, "milvus\ voc. 177; rel. ant. 2, 19;
dep. It. 13, 22; kite, kete Chauc. C. t.
a 1179; kete ayenh. 62; like to kites
(printed tokites) Halliw. diet. 879.
kitelen, A.Sax. citelian(?), O.Dutch kitelen,
O.H.Germ. chizilon, kittle, titillare.
kitelinge, A. Sax. citelung(?), 0. H. Germ.
chizelunge, kittling, titillatio, Halliw. diet.
496.
38
298
kitling
lacbet
kitling hitltng, ^'catellm\ prompt. 277.
kitte^ O.Dutch kitte fohhaj, hit; kitt ^^mulc-
trmn\ voc. 217.
kiiTeii see cuden.
ki|»|»e see cudde.
kix see kex.
knave see cnafe.
knaweii see cnawen.
kne see cneo.
knicchc see cnurche.
knif see cnif.
knitten see cnutten.
knotte see cnotte.
kok see coc.
krikc see crike.
ku see cii.
kun see cun.
kved see owed.
kvic see cwic.
la, A.Sax. la, lo (la), Orm. 741; o. a. n.
1543; St. gen. 3113; 15 Kath. 2458; a.
r. 158; Hob. 36, 11; Wicl. John 7; ko
Lidg. rn. p. 145.
labbe lah, garrulus, Chauc. C. t. a 3509.
labben, O.Dutch labben, garrire; labbing
fpart.J Chauc. C. 1. 10302; Parten. 3751.
labour, O.Fr. labour, labour, Bel. 40; a. p.
1, 633.
laborin, O.Fr. labourer, labour, ^^laborare\
prompt. 283 ; laboure Chauc. C. t. a 186.
laborer, O.Fr. laboreor, labourer, Lanql. 3,
282 (298).
lac, O.Dutch lack, lacke, Jacli, fault, Hick.
thes. 1, 231; Havel. 191; ayenh. 62; lak
^^defectus\ prompt. 285; Rob. 412, 15;
Lidg. m. p. 158; lake Octov. 1394; s.
s. ed: Wr. 2146; wipoute lake Shoreh.
146; lackes (pi.) ayenb. 32; lakkes Lanql.
b 10, 262.
lac, A.Sax. lac w., O.Dutch lake, O.lI.Germ.
lacha/.? lake, lacus, palus? pen lac (lake)
of Philisteus La-^,. 1280; lak a. p. 2,
438; lake ^'lacus'\ prompt. 285; icli lea-
de ham . . . i pe ladliche lake of pe suti
sunne Marh. 14; lake (dat.) p. I. s.
XXV, 162; Mapes 337; Chauc. C. t.
5851; Lidg. m. p. 153; lud. Cov. 309,
350 Sf 387.
lac, A.Sax. lac n., Goth, laiks, O.Icel. leikr,
O.lI.Germ. leich m., laih, ludus, 7nunu8,
sacrifcium: heo noinen pat lac Z«).
17748; bi pat alter pas pe lac o fele
^ pise 3arked Orm. 1062; lutel loc (lac)
is gode lef p. I. s. VIII, 37 ; loc "mm-
nus\ fragm. 4, 56; preo kinges . . . 16k
him bro3te p. I. s. XIX, 128; loac st.
gen. 1798; leik Havel. 1021; Jos. 17;
laik Will. 678; loveli laik was it nevere
bitwene pe longe and pe shorte Langl.
b 14, 243 (9388): sinful laik m. h. 58;
lake (dat.) La\ 31953; brohten to lake
Kath. 63; lokes (lakes) (pi.) a. r. 152;
lakes, le3kes Orm. 1157 ^ 2166; laikes
Min. 10; Percev. 1704; ant. Arth. XLII,
5; comp. brud-, cair-, dusi-, dweomer-,
feir-, fer-, fiht-, freo-, god-, hende-, idel-,
love-, meok-, reaf-, schend-, siker-, treow-,
wed-, wohlac (-leic).
\9ie.f\it latch ; latche, Xs^XiohQ "pessulus", prompt,
283.
laccheu, A.Sax. (ge)lseccan pret. laehte, latch,
capere, Orm. 12300; lacche o. a. n. 1057;
Jos. 356; lacche foules Langl. 5, 199
(355); lacche me in pin amies Will.
666; lecche (subjunct.) a. r. 164"^; lahte
(pret.) a. r. 102'\- Horn 249; lahte fit
his tunge Marh. 9; I'dT^to, a. p. 1, 1204;
laujte Langl. b 18, 324; dep. B. 13,
20; laute Havel 744; laht (part.) Orm.
11621; lagt st. gen. 3141; la3t Gaw.
156; laght Iw. 3622; lau3t Will. 671:
laught Alis. 685; [lacched Man. 120,
24]; comp. bi-, ilacchen.
lace see las.
lacin, Fr. lacer, lace, prompt. 283; laced
(pret.) Will. 1736; ilaced (part.) a. r. 420.
lachet, Fr. lacet, latchet, prompt. 284; Gaw.
501.
lad
Iffifdi
299
lad see hlad.
la<l, A.Sax. gelad (iter J, M. II. Germ, geleite
(ductus)? l&des (lodes) mon, M. II. Germ.
leites (geleites) man, loads-man, La^.
6246: lodes man a9/e?ib. 140; lodes mon
a. p. 3, 179.
laililc lad, puer, Havel. 1786; spec. Ill;
Man. 68S5; p. s. 239; a. p. 2, 36; dep.
h\ 19, 24; laddes fpl.J Alls. 1189;
Langl. I 19, 32; Iw. 2266.
laddre see hladdre.
liido, A.Sax. lad, OJcel. leid, O.Dutch lede,
leide, O.II.Germ. leita, leiti, fro7n liden?
load (lode, lade), iter, ductus, pr. c. 3421;
he pile fol^hen aj pat ilke steornes la-
de Orm. 2140; ilc an sholde prinne lac
habben pip him o lade 3403; lode a. r.
268; Trist. 1, 39; Tor. 1676; g. 396;
pe stede liked wel pe lOde Will. 3292;
of stree . . . mani a lode Chauc. C. t. a
2918; loode '■^vectura!' , prompt. 310; comp.
carte-, hors-, liflade.
lodcniht La^. 25729.
lodesterre, O.Dutch leidsterre, load-star,
Mand. 180; Chauc. C. t. a 2059; lade-
sterne d. Arth. 751.
latt(e)op, A.Sax. ladteop, latteop, dux,
Jul 33; ladtepes (pi.) Mat. 15, 14.
lailel see hladel.
laden see hladen.
lad! see lafdi3, under hlaf.
l«che vultus, habitus? ladllche leeches Za^.
1884; pine leches beop grisliche o. a.
n. 1140.
Ixche^ A.Sax. Isece, Goth, lekeis, O.Fris.
letza, 0. II. Germ, lachi, leech, medicus,
Orm. 19354; leche a. r. 178; spec. 92;
Shoreh. 36; Langl. h 20, 302; Mand.
199; Chauc. C. t. 11984; s. s. ed. Wr.
446; m. Arth. 200; leche '^medicus',
prompt. 291; leches (pi.) p. I. s. XV,
190.
Ififechecraeft leech -craft, ars medica, La\
7616; Ifi^checraft Orm. 1869; lechecraft
a. r. 178; Langl h 16, 104; Iw.
2736.
IddohQiibm. medicina, Orm. 1851; lechedom
horn. 1, 111.
leche^ A.Sax. Isece, O.Dutch lake, leech,
^^hirudo\ prompt. 291.
l!eche = lac? cmp. O.Icel. (mein)leiki; comp,
cnawe-, wohleche.
lichen medicari, Orm. 1856; leeche CM,uc.
dr. 854; leched (pret.) Langl. h 16, 113.
l^chcii^ A.Sax. laican, frotn lac, salire, lu-
dere; comp. cijawe-, cud-, ed-, even-,
neh-, riht-, pristelechen.
lechuieii^ A.Sax. leecnian, lacnian, O.Icpl.
hekna, 6o^A. lekinon, O.II.Germ. lachenon,
medicari, horn. 1,23; lechnie La"^. 16589^''';
lecnen a. r. 330.
lechiiuiige medicatio, Jul. 6.
IMCf A.Sax. (un)l8ede, Goth. (un)leds, dives?
hc(o) pat beop nii lede (? ms. leape, r.
w. grede) misc. 77; comp. unlede.
Isedeiij leden, A.Sax. Iffidan, O.L.Germ. le-
dian, O.Fris. leda, O.Icel. leida, O.H.
Genu, leitau, from liden? lead, ducere^
Lai,. 828 Sf 1000; leden a. r. 78; Orm.
938; s. s. ed. Wr. 1636; gOd lif leden
p. I. s. VIII, 62; leden song st. gen.
699; lede ayenh. 168; Langl. h 17, 117;
Tor. 1061; ferde lede o. a. n. 1684;
folc ut lede Ravel. 89; leaded (pres.)
Kath. 261; let ayenl. 185; Itedde (ladde)
(pret.) La\ 584; ledde a. r. 160; Orm.
3204; Gow. 2, 374; leadde Kath. 1592;
ladde Beh 887; Alis. 1485; Will. 1609;
Chauc. C. t. a 2275; ledden Havel. 2451;
ladden rel. ant. 1, 129; led (part.) Orm.
6359; St. gen. 649; lad Langl. I 9, 16
(5185); Mand. 14, comp. aet-, bi-, for-,
3el£eden.
ledere, A.Sax. Isedere, leader, Will. 1355;
Langl. h 1, 157 (775); ledare prompt.
292.
leding^ Germ, leitung, leading, pr. c. 4217 .
lafdi see lafdi3, under hlfif.
300
We
Isessen
Isefe see leave.
\«i(e\y A.Sax. Isefl, O.H.Germ. label, basin;
Iseflen fdat. pLj Lay 2276'2.
Isen see lean.
lane, A. Sax. Ijene (hlsene) fmutuo datus,
transitorius, vilis, macerj, O.L.Germ. lehni
fcommodatus , temporarius , transitorius)
lean, vilis, macer, Lay 19446; lene rel.
jint. 1, 211; St. gen. 2099; p. I. s.
XIII, 236; p. 34, 6; lene, leene Langl
h prol. 123; Chauc. C. t. a 287; leene
Lidg. m. p. 132; lene, leane a. r. 118
Sf 368; Ihene ayenh. 53; pas lenan porld-
ping hom. 1, 105; lenre (compar.) horn.
1, 37.
lennesse leanness, prompt. 296.
l%nen, A. Sax. l»nan, O.Fris. lena, O.Icel.
lana, lena, O.H.Germ. lehanon, from la-
ne, lend, commodare; lenen a. r. 248;
Orm. 15795; pi. cr. 741; liu mihte he
leanen (lenen) lif to pe deade £^ath. 1086;
Une Havel. 2072; ayenl. 35; Mire 1485;
Iw. 737 ; leene Triam. 683; lese pordes
pu me lenst o. a. n. 756; l^ene fsuhjunet.J
' Lay 4383; Iqvlq fimperat.J Degrev. 1599;
■ lene me 3oure hond Chauc. C. t. a 3082;
lende fpret.J p. I. s. VIII, 61; Bel.
775; pis lond he hire lende Lay 228;
lened (part.) Orm. 5159; lend rel. ant.
1, 113; lent Langl. h 14, 39; comp. a-,
ilgenen.
leiiere lender, ayenh. 35; leenere Wicl. prov.
22.
lenin, A.Sax. l£enian(?), grow lean, ^^macera-
re', prompt. 296; leanen h. m. 35.
l^nsien maJce lean? lensed his fleis 7iom. 1,
147.
l»r (Isere?), O.L.Germ. lari, O.H.Germ. larer,
leer flearj, vacuus; lere o. a. n. 1528;
Rob. 81, 1; Ber. 1952; comp. ilabv.
Iseren, A.Sax. laeran, O.L.Germ. iQiian pret.
lerde, O.H.Germ. leran, O.Fris. lera, 0.
Icel. Isera, Goth, laisjan, lear, docere, Orm.
6218; leren a. r. 64; leren discere, st.
gen. 354; lerin ^''docere, discere', prompt.
298; lere o. a. n. 1017; Havel 823 8f
2592; Rob. 67, 8; Mire 546; Langl. I
18, 225; Chauc. Troil. 5110; s. s. ed.
Wr. 131; Percev. 232; pr. c. 155 Sf
5874; Aud. 13; and lered prestis lore
rel. ant. 1, 211; l^erde, lerde fpret.J La^.
7458 Sf 8613; lerde p. I. s. VIII, 154;
Will. 341; and lerdest hi to don schome
0. a. n. 1053; lerden Kath. 470; lered
(part.) Chauc. C. t. 13698; Octov. 1715;
m. h. 2; comp. i-, for-, mislseren.
lerare, O.H.Germ. lerari, Goth, laisareis,
^^ doctor \ prompt. 297 .
las, A.Sax. Ises, O.L.Germ. les, (compar. J
less, minus; les a. r. 30; st. gen. 3595;
ayenh. 118; pe les eo minus, Rob. 26, 22;
m. h. 19; nO pe les o. a. n. 37 4; ipend
pe from uvele pi les pe du . . . losie
hom. 1, 117; leste (= les pe) lest. Lay
6642; a. r. 58; Kath. 2386; for drede
leste he wolde hire bite I. T. 404; pat
tree him was forbode lest he hedde pe
miht of gode c. I. 1068; last Will. 641;
las Trist. 3, 19; lasse, A.Sax. laessa m.,
laesse /. n., O.Fris. lessa, minor. Lay
7042; p. I. s. Vlll, 107; Orm. 7906;
Wicl. John 3; a lasse hul Rob. 204, 6;
pa Isesse (lasse) Lay 12735; lesse a. r.
86; st. gen. 994; lasse o. a. n. 482;
Alis. 68; Inde pe lasse and pe more
Mand. 4; Jasse & mare m. Arth. 687;
lesse minus, a. r. 92; pe him jived lesse
p. I. s. VIII, 36; lasse Orm.. 4896;
Langl. b 5, 252; lasse ne mare Kath.
1561; lest, A.Sax. Isest, laesest, (super-
lat.J least, minime, Marh. 13; ayenh. 36;
er me lest pene a, r. 178; and lest it
costep Gow. 1, 153; laeste minimus, Orm.
15277; leste Mand. 173; pe leste man
Langl. 3, 24 (25); at pe leste Horn
612; pr. c. 2322; et te leste a. r. 164,
lassen lessen; lessin ^^minuere\ prompt. 298;
lessi ayenb. 175; lassen Gaw. 1800; lasse
Is^st
Isbven
301
fpres.J rel. ant. 2, 211; lassed Kath.
1718; lassep Gow. 3, 147; lessith s. a.
c. ed. Wr. XLVI, 20; lessed fpretj ps.
88, 46; ilessed f part. J JShoreh. 127.
last, A. Sax. l^st, last (vedigium, forma),
0. II. Germ, leist (forma J, Goth, laists
(tXvo<;), last, forma; lest voc. 181 ; prompt.
298; last voc. 190; lestes fpl.J p. I. s.
XXXIV, 13.
lasteu, A. Sax. Isestan, O.L.Germ. lestian,
O.Fris. lesta, lasta, 0. II. Germ, leisten,
Goth, laistjan (Sttoxstv), last, exsequi, prae-
stare; lesten pi. cr. 855; dat ic de have
hoten wel ic it sal lesten st. gen. 2906;
lestin '•^durare\ prompt. 299; in sunne
leste G. I. 1058; pat may to hevene
leste Shoreh. 3; lasten Kath. 279; spec.
49; Gow. 3, 239; (ms. lasstenn) Orm.
8549; laested fpres.J Lay 1959; lested
a. r. 20; leasted Marh. 5, 2; lest, last
0. a. n. 1450 ^ 1466; pei lasten noght
pat pei behoten Mand. 252; lestinde
fpart.J proclam. 7; Isbste fpret.J lay 6542;
laste Itob. 9, 19; lasted (part.) Mand.
10; comp. ileesten.
late, O.Dutch lat, O.Icel. lat, Iseti, leet (lait),
look, demeanour: feir lete horn. 1, 69;
lat m. h. 123; pe lot of pe windes a.
p. 3, 161; man haldep hem for gode
men for pejre gode late Orm. 1213; for
pine fule lete o. a. n, 35; wid reuli lo-
te st. gen. 1162; of lote & h(e)ue a. p.
1, 895; pe womman pat sat in pe weie
I6t(e) ^^mulier quae sedelat in hivio\ Wicl.
genes. 38; lates (pi.) a. r. 90; luveliche
lates Marh. 14; pe lates of pe foules
Alex. 149; latis Isumh. 180; ofte he hi-
re loh to & makede hire letesZ^^. 18543;
wey(e) letes Mire 748; mid swlde vseire
laeten Lay 15661; summe (wenden) to
weien Iseten 15509; comp. i-, in-, on-,
utlsete.
laten, A. Sax. Isetan, O.Fris. leta (sinere),
Goth, letan (lav, acpievat); O.L.Germ. la-
tan (sinere, mittere), O.Icel. lata (ponere^
sinere, facere, dicere, se praehere, se gerere)^
0. H. Germ, lazan (sinere, permittere, di-
mittere), let (leet, lat), sinere, ponere, mitte-
re, relinquere, putare, se gerere, videriy
Lay 8612; & laeten pel of Opre men
Orm. 7527; leten st. gen. 4142; Will,
2184; Gow. 2, 369; peos ... beod alle
ine freo pille tO dCnne oper to leten a,
r. 8; pet Oder pu most leten lt2; le-
ten to pel of hire sulven 176; lete (leo-
ten) makie Kath. 1475; lete ayeyib. 56;
and lete (late) him in his prisoun stille
dwelle Chauc. C. t. a 1335; laten Havel.
328; latin, laatin "dimittere, rdinquerey
permittere, putare\ prompt. 288 ^ 289;
late him inne Percev. 961; late (pres.)
Havel. 1741; spa pu Isetest lasse of pe
spa Isetep drihtin mare Orm. 4896; pu
lest Flor. a. Bl. 365; leted rel. ant. i,
211; latep modili3 Orm. 1296; lates i>r.
c. 1567 ; he ne let him nout blCd a. r.
112; he let (leet) it sop Langl. h 15,
168; lat (imper.) o. a. n. 258; Langl.
h 3, 73; leted a. r. 42; Isete (suhjunct.)
p. I. s. VIII, 170; Orm. 4859; lete Beh
757 ; let (pret.) o. a. n. 8; st. gen. 809;
Havel. 2062; Bek. 451; & let it eornen
Orm. 1336; & let lihtlij paeroife 16517;
sho let als sho him noght had sen Iw.
1809; leet Chauc. C. t. a 128; and leet
lijt of pe lawe Langl. b 6, 170; pu le-
te 0. a. n. 1308; (hi) leten Brand. 5:
Alts. 3278; Rich. 3305; pe lutel leten
of godes bode p. I. s. VIII, 131; [lette
Lay 432; Kath. 792; a. r. 54]; leten
(part.) rel. ant. 2, 273 ; lete, laten Chauc.
C. t. a 4346; for a knight i may be
lete Fercev. 803; laten Iw. 2423; s. s.
ed. Wr. 1811; Man. 61, 18; comp. a-,
for-, ilseten.
IxTen, A. Sax. Isefan, 0. Fris. leva, 0. Icel.
leifa, O.H.Germ. leiben, Goth, (bi)laibjan,
from liven, leave, relinquere, relinqui, Lay
302
l*wed
lain
^94; leaven Xath. 429; a. r. 162; le-
ven Gow.- 1, 86; leevin prompt. 301;
leve Will 2358; LangJ. h 15, 101; icli
wole ... . mi lond leve for love of pe
Beh. 39; pat he ne mijte leve per 1246;
lefep f pros. J Orm. 8664; lef fimper.J a.
r. 102; leve fsubjunct.J Degrev. 933;
lafde (lefde) (pret.) La"^. 766; lafte Jos.
707; Langh h 20, 250 (14426 J; l^fden
La^. 3909; leved fpart.J JIavel. 225;
Min. 3; comp. bi-, for-, ilseven.
Ijepeil, A. Sax. l^ped, lewd, laicus, Orm. 846;
lewed Bel. 37 8; ayeyib. 25;^Mand. 164;
ChauG. (J. t. a 574; Octov. 1715; leud
"laicus, ignarus\ prompt. 301; Aud. 18;
lawed m. h. 5.
leudnesse lewdness, "ignoratitta\ prompt.
301.
laf see hlaf.
laferd, lc'ifdi3 see under hlaf.
laggiii Into conspergere? prompt. 283; comp.
bilaggen.
la^c? comp. in-, lit-, wicTerla^e.
la^e, A. Sax. lagu, law, lex, o. a. n. 969;
Shoreh. 50; ayenh. 126; peos la3e La'^.
6312; on , pere aide la3e horn. 1, 87;
la^he Orm. 2376; laghe pr. c. 2163;
mir. pi. 175; lahe Kath. 7 80; lawe Beh.
300; Langl. 3, 156 (160); h T. 387;
broper in lawe Alis. 4399; fadir in la-
we "socer\ prompt. 145; lane And. 39;
laje (pi. J Hide, tlies. 1, 223; pa ten
la3e horn. 1, 11; lape p. I. s. VIII, 156;
lawen La-^,. 1167; c. I. 167 .
lajheboc law-hook, Orm. 1953.
lawebreche breach of law, Wicl. Is. 1.
Ia3eliche legitime, rel. ant. 1, 131 ; la3he-
llke Orm'. 2374.
lajc^ A. Sax. O.L.Germ. lagu, O.Icel. logr,
lay, lacus; laie, leye Arth. a. Merl. 5306
. Sf 9486; lai Gow. 2, 5; lauen (dat. plj
Alis. 3856.
leyven (la3efen) palus, La\ 22835;
leiven (printed leinen) Mark. 14, 11;
h. m, 33, 5; leievenne (dat.J a. r.
328.
leimure a. r. 328^.
latere lawyer; lawere, law3er prompt. 290;
lawyeres (pi.) Langl. 7 , 59 (8, 62).
la^ieii^ A. Sax. lagian, mahe a law, ordain;
lahede (pret) Kath. 1213.
la^ien^ O.Dutch log-en, low, lower; la3hen
Orm. 2639; 103! ayenh. 28; 16 win "hu-
7niliare\ prompt. 315; lowep (pres.) Gow.
3, 295; pe Sonne lowep Alis. 5746; M-
wes pr. c. 8505; lo3e pe Shoreh. 107;
lowed (pret.) Will. 695; lopudest a. r.
190; lo3ed (part.) a. p. 2, 1650; lawed
pr. c. 8522.
lah, A. Sax. lah(?), O.Icel lagr, O.Dutch
lag, leg, O.Fris. leg, law, humilis, gr.
15; Orm. 15246; laih (loh) La^. 986.
I63 BeL 1783; spec. 73; Shoreh. 145
atjenh.105; a I03 {l6\y) Langl. h 12, 234
bi loogh helow, a. p. 2, 116; lonh a. r.
140; law Mill. 20; nug. poet. 17; low
treat. 136; pe la3e (lowe) La^. 22135;
pe la3he leod Orm. 9319; lahe (adv.)
Marh. 12, 31; la3e, lOwe 0. a. n. 1456;
lawe Em. 323; lawe (pi.) Havel, 2767;
lahre, lah3hre (compar.) Orm. 2664 ^"
13270; lopure a. r. 380; la3hest (su-
perlatj Orm. 15247; laheste Marh. 14,
34.
16311 lowly, a. p. 2, 614; 16wli Chauc.
a t. a 99.
16uhnesse lowness, a. r. 27 8 ; I63nesse a-
yenh. 246; I6wnesse prompt. 314.
louhschipe humilitas, a. r. 358.
lahe see la3e.
lahhen see hlahhen.
lahter see hlahter.
lai^ O.Fr. lai, lay, cantus, hom. 1, 199;
layes (pi.) Langl. 8, 66 (9, 57).
lai, O.Fr. lai, lay: lai feo Bek. 556. *
lai see lei.
laik, laiken see lac, lakien.
lain, lainen see lein, leinen.
lair
land
303
lair, O.Icel. leir, laivj lutum, Ilalliw. did.
602.
laiten, 0. Icel. leita, cmp. A. Sax. platian
fintuerij, Goth, vlaiton (TtsptpXsTtso^aO,
P^ hit, quaerere: laite Iw. 237 ; Trist. 3,
69; Alex. lo2; Percev. 265: to le3ten
& to seken Orm. 3467; laites fpres.J
Gaw. 356; pr. c. 7635; laitand f part. J
ps. 23, 6; laited fpret. part.) a. p. 2,
1768.
lai|> see lad.
lak, lake see lac.
lake, O.L.Germ. lacan, O.H.Germ. lachan,
linteum, Ilalliw. diet. 602; Chauc. C. t.
h 2048.
lakeii, A. Sax. lacan pret. leolc, lee, Goth.
laikan p7'et. lailaik, O.Icel. leika pret. lek,
salire, currerc: Ardiir him laec to La^.
21269; hit laec toward hlrede folc uni-
mete 28522.
lakien, O.Fris. lakia fimpugnarej, O.Dutch
I'dcken fvituperare, deficere), from lac, lacTi
dejicere: hem gan dat water laken st. gen
1231; lakkin "vituperare\ prompt. 286
lakke Mand. 214; s. a. c. XVIII, 1
to lakke his chaffare Langl. h 6, 132
I hem sholde lakke no liflode 11, 280
lakes fp-es.J pr. c. 797; pat lacede jeu
hom. 1, 233; lakkede Chauc. C. t. a 766.
lakien, M. II. Germ, leichen? /row? lac? laih,
ludere, sacrificare: to peopten god & la-
ken Orm. 973; als if he polde lejken
C^ Icel. leika = laken) 12044; lake mir.
pi. 139; whan pai wil ani man lake s.
s. ed. Web. 1212; al so he wolde with
hem leike Ravel. 469; laike Langl. h
prol. 172; laikez fpres.J a. p. 2, 872
laiked fpret. J Will. 1026; Gaw. 1564
laikid m. h. 71; lakeden Orm. 7430
leikeden Havel. 954.
lam, A.Sax. lam, 0. Dutch lem, O.H.Germ.
leim, loam, lutum, m. h. 1; lame nug.
poet. 39; pu makedest mon of lame Jul.
60.
lamb, A.Sax. O.Icel. Goth. O.L.Germ. O.II.
Germ, lamb, lamb flomhj, agnuts, Orm.
1312; m. h. 46; pet lamb (yenh. 232;
lamb (lomb) Chauc. C. t. b 469; lomb
Marh. 12; a. r. 304; Mand. 264; Man.
1692; lombe fdat.J ayenb. 236; lambre
fpl.J Orm. 13329; lambren ayenb. 139;
Langl. b 16, 200; WiclJohn21; Lidg.
m. p. 169.
lame, A.Sax. lama, O.L.Germ. lamo, O.Icel.
lami, O.Fris. lam(a), loma, O.H.Germ.
lamer, lame, ^^claudus\ prompt. 286; o.
a. n. 1732; Havel. 1938; an. lit. 7;
Lidg. m. p. 226; lome L^^. 30777.
lami, O.H.Germ. leimiger, loamy, h. m. 47.
lamien, A.Sax. lemian, O.H.Germ. lemen,
O.Icel. lemja, lame, claudam facere; lamin
prompt. 286; lamede fpret.) d. Arth.
4302; lamed fpart.j Havel. 2765; Man.
1836; comp. alamien.
lampe, Fr. lampe, lamp, Marh. 20; lompe
aye7ib. 232; lampen fpl.J p. I. s. XIIl,
121.
lampreie, Fr. lamproie, lamprey. Itoh. 442^
18.
lance, Fr. lance, lance. Bob. 137 , 12; laiin-
ce Jos. 264.
launchin, O.Fr. lancier, lanch, pi'ompt. 290;
launcep [pres.J pi. cr. 661 ; lancen Gaw.
626; l^imcQOi-fpret.J Will. 2765.
laud, A.Sax. O.Fris. land, lond, O.L.Germ.
O.Icel. Goth, land, O.H.Germ. lant, land,
la7id f lond J, terra, Iw. 1023; pr. c. 1404:
m. h. 98; pat land Orm. 7092; pet
land pet he halt of his Ihorde ayenb. 19;
lond a. r. 208; Havel 64; Will. 2761;
Langl, 4, 131 fl48j; Mand. 6; Aud. 1;
pat lond Lay 241; o. a. n. 999; Roh.
38, 2; se pide se pe lond pas Kath. 49;
water and lond st. gen. 103; laiide fdat.J
Percev. 208; londe c. I. 664; ayenb, 37;
a. p. 1, 936; loande proclam. 6; lond,
londes fpl.J Lay 6226 ^ 28022; comp.
ei-, kineland. *
304
lande
lanke
lond'ouggere Langl. I W, 307.
londfolc La^. 30930; o. a. n. 1158;
Rob. 173, 12.
londgavel La-^. 7789.
londtilie La^. 14850.'
londuvel a. r. 360.
laude^ O.Fr. lande J)ie% wh.^ 199, lawn
flaundj; laiinde '^saltus', prompt. 291; a-
yenh. 216.
landien^ A. Sax. landian, land; londe ^^ap-
pello, applico\ prompt. 312; landed /'^^r^.y
Isumb. 231.
laiie^ O.Fris. lane, lone, lane f lone J, ^'vicu-
lus\ prompt. 286; Rich. 4373; pr. c.
8919; lone a. p. 1, 1065; lanes fpl.J
voo. 165; Chauc. C. t. 12586; lanes, lo-
nes Langl. 2, 192 (216).
laiie^ A. Sax. Isen, 0. Fris. len, 0. Icel. len,
Ian, O.n.Germ. lehan, loan, commodatum;
lane (leane) horn. 1, 257; lOne a. r. 208;
p. I. s. XVir, 479; ayenl. 35; Gow. 2,
284; Chauc. C. t. h 1485; rel. ant. 1,
113; Amad. ed. Rohs. XXXVIII, 10;
loone, lene Zangl. b 20, 284.
lanerc, Fr. laniere, lanner, lorum, ^'Uguld\
prompt. 286; laineres, lanieris fpl.J Chauc.
C. t. a 2504.
laug, A.Sax. O.Fris. lang, long, O.L.Germ.
lang, O.Icel. langr, O.H.Gerni. langer,
Goth, laggs, Lat. longus, long (lang),
Orm. 15210; ayenl. 99; s. s. ed. Web.
55; Iw. 1479; pr. c. 632; long La^.
6366;' Kath. 518; o. a. n. 754; Havel.
987; spec. 35; a long (? along =r and-
long) in longum? Langl. 5, 124 (210);
long ant. Arth. XXXVII, 9; pene
dsei longe Lay 5668; alle longe niht
28000; 0. a. n. 331 ; al pe longe yeer
Lidg. m. p. 152; al pe 3er longe o. a.
n. 790; lange (adv.) Orm. 1264; m. h.
72; longe a. r. 268; Bel. 10; ayenb.
205; Octav. 130; longne (ace. m.) Lay
287; lenger (compar.) Chauc. C. t. a
330; pr. c. 3932; Icngre (adv.) Kath.
810; a. r. 8; Orm. 13163; lengre ipo-
lien Lay 471; lenger ayenb. 56; Will.
633; IIoccl. I, 288; pe lenge pe mCre
Alis. 5864; leng o. a. n. 42; Bek. 161;
na leng libben Lay 11015; nO leng a-
bide Irist. 3, 28; comp. an(d)lang.
langmod ^Uonganimis\ ps. 102, 8.
lon(g)sum, A.Sax. langsum, O.H.Germ.
langsamer, longsome, longus, horn. 1, 107 .
lang = ilang? long (lang), pertinens: al
Cristene folkes hald is lang o Cristes
helpe Orm. 13377; long Chauc. C. t.
12858; mi lif is long on pe spec. 29.
laiigage^ Fr. langage, language, Bek. 142.
lange longitude? to pere worlde longe Lay
15835.
langien^ A.Sax. langian, longian, O.Dutch
0. H. Germ, langen, long, prolongari, por-
rigere, pertingere, desiderare; langen Orm.
19364; him gon longen (longye) Lay
18803; d9e3es gunnen longen (longi)
30627 ; longien him to lette his madmes
30896; \oi\gie Shoreh. 1 23 ; longen Chauc.
C. L a 227 8; longin ^^pertinere, desidera-
re', prompt. 312; longed (pres.) Kath.
1915; hin longep o. a. n. 890; me lon-
gep him tO se Rob. 289, 2; longip Alis.
139; pat pertil longes Havel. 396; lon-
gede (langede) (pret.) Lay 10124; lon-
gede Beh. 45; longed a. p. 1, 144 ^ 2,
17 47 ; longeden c. I. 1340; longed (part.)
Will. 4570; comp- a-, bi-, for-, oflangien.
languissen^ Fr. languir^ languish; languissed
(pret.) Man. 9550; languishide Wiel.
Dafi. 8.
langour^ Fr. langueur, languor, ayenb. 93;
Will. 9W.
longunge^ A.Sax. langung, longing, a. r.
190; longinge spec. 28; longing Gow. 3,
309.
lanke^ 0. Butch lanke, O.H.Germ. lancha,
lank (Ionic), Iambus: stiches i pi lonke
h. m. 35; and leip (h)is leg o lonke p.
s. 156.
lanterne
hlsten
305
laiiteriK'^ Fr. lunterne, lantern, Flor. k. Bh
23H; ayenh. lOf); IVicI. Mot. /A
lap see lilap.
lapieii^ A. Six, lapian(V), 0. Dutch lapeu,
OJI.Germ. laffan, lai?; Jape Langl. 5, 207
(363): (t. ]). 2 J 1434: lappiu ''hmhere\
prompt. 287 : lappej) fpres.J Gov;. 3, 215;
lapiden (pret.) ]Vicl. Judges 7 .
laiipi'; A. Sax. 0. Fris. 0. II. Germ, lappa,
lap, lacinia, '^ora'\ fragm. 1, 30; prompt.
287; p. r. I p. 227; Langl. h 2, 30 (\'
■ JOy 260; Chauc. 0. t. a 686; G aw. 036;
and loyde (hit) nppe his lappe La^.
30261^'; |)e lappc of oiire lOverdes clo])(e)
p. I. .<?. XXI, 20; and knit(te) hit in
his lappe s. s. cd. Wr. 1262; nou es
left me no lappe in! lig-ham to liele d.
Arth. 3286; comp. erelappe.
la|i|ieii^ O.Dutch lappen, lap, Will. 1712;
lappin 'Hnvohere\ iwompt. 287; lappe
Flor. 113; lapped f pret. J Gctv. 2, 268;
Triani. 417; lappid Tor. 007; lapped
(part.) I. h. r, 60; pr. c. 023; lapped
in clontes pi. cr. 438; ilappid p. I. s.
I, 30; comp. bilappen.
la|)|H'ii n\' hipion.
lani, Fr. lard, lard, "'lardnm\ prompt. 288.
larder^ O.Fr. lardior, larder, p. 1. s. XIII,
236.
lartliii^ Fr. larder, lard, prompt. 288.
Ian', A.Srtx. lar, O.LXierni. O.TI.Germ. le-
ra, lore flare J, doctrine, precept, horn. 1,
100; Kath. 116; Orm. 372; Min. 47;
pr. c. 6460; mir. pi. 00; lare (lore) Lay
603; lore (lare) a. r. 80; lore Shoreh.
00; Will. 328; Langl. h 12, 274; Chauc.
('. t. a 027; a. p. 2, 1006; lerei?) FM.
rom. 2, 373; m. Arth. 021.
larfader lare-father, Orm. 16620.
larspel sermon, Ija^. 10162; Orm. 12686;
lorspel rel. ant. 1, 120.
lOrpein fragm. 0, 20.
larjjeu horn. 1, 81; lorctepes (pi.) rel.
ant. 1, 120.
lareop, A. Sax. lareop, preceptor, imtructm\
f?ms. lareap) horn. 1, 241; larcpes (pi.)
Orm. 7233.
large, Fr. large, la7'ge, largua, a. r. 168;
llai-el. 07; Itoh. 183, 14; ayenh. 21;
larg-ere (compar.) a. r. 168.
largellche largely, ayenh. 37 .
largesse, Fr. largesse, largess, a. r. 166;
ayenh. 102.
larke, A. Sax. hlperce, 0. Dutch leuwerke,
0. II. Germ, leracha, larh (larocl, lavroch),
''alauda\ prompt. 288; Langl. hl2, 262;
Chauc. C. t. a 1401; laveroc spec. 26;
I. c. c. 36; laverok Goiv. 2, 264.
las see laes.
las, O.Fr. las, lacs, lace. Alls. 7608; laas
Chauc. C. t. a 302; lace Gaio. 217 .
lasche, Germ, lasche, lash, Higula\ prompt.
288.
lasche, O.IIGerm. losche? morocco, Halliw.
diet. 006.
lasche, O.Fr. lasche, lash, laxus, prompt.
288.
laschiii. Germ, laschen, lash, ^'verherare",
prompt. 288; lasched (pret.) a. p. 2,
707; lashed Em. 208.
laskeii, O.Fr. lascher, laxare; lask(e) Will.
000; laske his peines Mire 1736.
lasse lass; lasce m. h. 30.
lasseii see lassen.
last, O.Icel. lostr, from A. Sax. lean, Goth.
laian, O.L.Gcrm. O.IIGerm. lahan (ritu-
perare), fault, vice, Lay 22074; Orm.
4022; laste (dat.) spec. 37; lastes (pi)
horn. 1, 140; a. p. 3, 108.
lastelC'S faultless, Kath. 100; spec. 02;
leasteles j\[arh. 12, 8.
last see hlast.
last see Iffest.
lasteii, O.Icel. lasta, hlame, Jul. 70; pon
lastest hem rel. ant, 1, 243; laste (im~
perat.) a. r. 302.
lasteii see hlasten.
lasteii see l&sten.
39
306
las tun ge
ladnesse
lastiiiige hlmne, a. r. 66.
lat, A.Sax. Iset, O.L.Gerin. lat, O.Icel. latr,
Goth, lats, 0. II. Germ, lazer, lat^ tardus,
h. m. 37; Jos. 60 o; a. p. 2, 1172; late
{fldv.J late, tat'de, La^. 307 6; Orm. 753;
0, a. n. 1147; Langl. 3, i')6 (73); leate
a. r. 336; later feompar.J later, p. I. s.
f^III, 67; pe latere (latter) a. r. 86;
at pa(n) latere cherre La'^. 8366; latre
Orm. 868; latste (superl.) last, Orm.
4168; lateste Jiom. 2, 5; laste Kath.
685; a. r. 86; at J)aii la.ste Lay 3766;
at pe (te) laste treat. 134; (ham. C. t.
a 707 ; s. s. ed. Wr. 2672; a last a. r.
314; spec. 102; ayenh. 69;. pe iatemeste
dai m<isc. 171; pe latemiste read La^.
11080'-.
I'dif laten see Isete, L^ten.
latin, O.Fr. latin, Latin, Chauc. C. t. a 638.
latiuicr, O.Fr. latinier, interpreter, Man.
7573; (printed \ii,i\mQx) La"^. 14319; spec.
49; latineres (pL) Mand. 68.
latoii, 0. Fr. laton, latten, ^Umrichalcum'\
prompt. 289; roc. 266; Goiv. 1, 221;
laton, latoun Chauc. C. t. a 699; latoiin
pr. c'. 4371; latun pi. cr. 196.
latt(ej, A.Sax. lietta voc. 26, 0. Dutch latte,
O.II.Germ. latta, lath flat), ^'asser\ voc.
236; latthe, latlitlie Higillum', prompt.
288.
latteow see under lade.
lattis, Fr. lattis, lattice, Jricl. prov. 2.
laiT, A.Sax. lad, O.L.Germ. letli, led, led>
0. Icel. leidr, 0. II. Germ, leider, loath
(loth), molestus, odiosus, Mark. 14; lad
(I5p) La>,. 244; lap Orm. 4140; Iw.
135; Mapes 360; lod a. r. 168; st. gen.
369; lop Will. 6201; ich pas him lop
0. a. n. 1088; loth Havel. 261; loop,
loth Langl. b 9, 67; be him lop (looth)
or leef Chauc. C. t. a 1837; laip h. s.
663; leith Aud. 31; pe lathe Lazare
Town. myst. 248; pe lope gost p. I. s.
VIII, 136; lope (pi.) Ilmm, ed. Lum.
1060; laithe m. h. 61; oure laith(e)
sinnes a. p. 3, 401; lodre (compar.) a.
r. 266; ladest (superl.) M.arh. 3; lodest
a. r. 296; comp. ilad.
ladlic, A.Sax. ladlic, O.II.Germ. leidll-
cher, loathly, gr. 42; ladllch (lOpllch)
Lay 4674; lodlic st. gen. 749; lodllch
a. r. 118; o. a. n. 32; lopli WiU. 60;
s. s. ed. Wr. 3207; Tor, 963; lOthli
^^ahoniinahilis\ prompt. 314; lodli Mapes
339; lodliche (adv.) c. I. 1136; ladli-
che (pi.) Lay 1884; ladliche fend p.
I. 8. VIII, 141; \k^\ik^(iY (compar.) Lay
15967; loplokest (superl.) Alls. 6312.
lodlichhede ayenh. 203.
lothsiim, O.II.Germ. leidsamer, loathsome,
^^ahominahilis\ prompt. 314.
laff, A.Sax. lad, O.L.Germ. leth, O.II.Germ.
leid, molestia, iyijuria: pat lad La^. 16073;
lap Orm. 11887; lath Ilav.el. 76; he lie
wile us dou non lod rel. ant. 1, 218;
lop chron. Vilod. 92; Percev. 1936; avow.
Arth. LVII, 3; lope (dat.) o. a. n.
1146; wipoiiten lope /. h. r. 139.
lodleas, A.Sax. ladleas, a. r. 188.
ladspail (r. -spel), A.Sax. ladspell. Lay
20808.
laitc see hlade.
laitieii, A.Sax. ladian, O.Fris. lathia, ladia,
O.Icel. lada, 6^0^^. lapon, O.II.Germ. la-
don, lathe, invitare. Lay 6673; ladied
(pres.) a. r. 144; lapez (imperat.) a. p.
2, 81; ladede (pret.) Lay 14427; comp.
jeladien.
laiticii, A.Sax. ladian, O.Icel. leida, O.II.
Germ, leiden, loathe; ladin Jul. 16; ladi
h. m. 9; 15 pin, lothiu ^'ahominari, detesta-
ri\ prompt. 316; lope Rob. 32, 9; ])at
us lopep (lotheth) pe lif Langl. b prol.
156; lodie (subjunct.) a. r. 324; leode-
de (pret.) Lay 6096; loped Alis. ed. Sk.
336; comp. aladien.
laitiiessej 0. H. Germ, leidnissa, loathness,
hom. 1, 96; lodnesse a. r. 310.
14dde
leap
307
laiTife^ A. Sax. l&ddu, hatred, enmity, La"^.
2328; Intel me is of oper luve leasse
of oper biclde Jul. 27; prappe & lappe
Orm. 5451; much el ledde to hire sunne
horn. 2, 141; lape Havel 2^76; lope
Shoreh. i)7 ; lepe m. h. 81.
laiTuiige^ A. Sax. ladnng, lathing, invitatio,
convocatio, horn. J, 93; ladung^ (lapinge)
La^. 5115.
laiiiidc see lande.
Itive, A. Sax. Ikf, ^O.Fr is. lava, O.L.Germ.
leva, O.Icel. leif, Goth. O.lI.Germ. leiba,
from liven, lave, reliquum: iias per na
mare ... to lav© La^. 28583; loave a.
r. 168.
liiYCdi see under hlaf.
laveii^ Fr. laver? lave: to lave & to kest(e)
a. p. 3, 154; pe deu of grace upon me
lave spec. 72; lavede fpret.J Percev. 2250;
hie his fet lavede mid hire hOte teres
horn. 2, 143; he lavede a sweote La'^.
7489; it lavede a blode rel. ant. 1, 144;
laved (part. J Langl. h 14, 5; comp. bi-
laven.
laveiiilere launder, spec. 49; lavender Chauc.
I. g. IV. 358.
laYeiiilrie laundry, Langl. h 15, 182,
lavcril see hlaford, under lilaf.
laveroc fee larke.
lavour^ Fr. lavoir, laver, rel. ant. 1, 7; la-
voures f"pl.J pi. cr-^ 196.
law see lah.
lawe see la^e.
lawc see hlawe.
lax, A. Sax. leax, O.Icel. lax, O.lI.Germ.
lahs, salmon, Havel. 754; p. s. 151; lex
fragm. 3, 21.
lazar laz^ir, Chauc. C. t. a 242.
le see hleow.
leac, A.Sax. leac, O.Dutch lok, O.Icel. laukr,
O.H.Germ. louch, leek; leek ^^porrum\
prompt. 295; Langl. 5, 65 (82); Chauc.
C. t. a 3879; comp. car-, crowe-, gar-,
hem-, hoi-, hous-, pel-, schinlek (-lok).
kail, A.Sax. lead, Dutch lood, M. II. Germ,
lot, lead, plumbum, lebes plumbeus, perpen-
diculum; l&d (leod) La\ 5692; Had a-
yenh. 141; led Havel. 924; spec. 83;
leed Hand. 75; s. a. c. XII, 11; leade
fdat.J ayenb. 150; lede Langl. 5, 600
(6, 81); Chauc. C. t. a 202.
leaf, A.S'ix. leaf, O.Fris. laf, O.Dutch lof,
O.Icel. lauf, O.lI.Germ. laub n., Goth.
laubs m., leaf, Jolium, Marh. 1; leaf, liaf
ayenb. 230 Sf 232; lef treat. 137; lef
(leef) Langl. b 3, 337; lef, leef, lief
Chauc. C. t. a 3177; leaf (pi.) La^. 46;
treo pe bered lef & blosman horn. 1, 109;
leaves ayenb. 57; Isefes Orm. 13737 .
lefsel, Sited, lofsal, Dan. lovsal, botver of
leaves, a. p. 3, 448; lef-, leef-, levesel
Chauc. C. t. a 4V61; lefsal ant. Arth.
VI, 5.
leafe see leave.
lea^e, A.Sax. Jeah, O.Dutch loge, O.lI.Germ.
louga, lye (ley, lee); le3e ayenb. 145;
lei he misc, 193; leye, lie ^Hixivium",
prompt. 294; lie ^'■lixivurn\ rel. ant. 1, 8.
leahtcr see- hlahter.
Ifjil, leel, O.Fr. leal, loyal, Man. 5924;
lei Will. 5119.
lealle, O.Fr. lealte, loyalty, spec. 53; leaute,
\q\M' Langl. 3, 273 (289).
lean, A.Sax. loan, O.L.Germ. O.lI.Germ,
lOn, O.Fris. Ian, O.Icel. Goth, laun, 7ner-
ces, praemium: fire swinkes lean misc. 60;
lien Orm. 1518; pat l«n La:^. 16691;
len st. gen. 2838; ]an horn. 1, 163; Kath.
806; lien p. I. s. VIII, 32; rel. ant. 1,
183; comp. edlen.
leaiie see Irene.
leap, A.Sax. leap, O.Icel. laupr, leap; leep
^'sporta, corhis, nassa^\ prompt. 296; '■^ftscel-
lam\ Wicl. exod. 2; lepe (dat.) o. a. n.
359; s. a. c. ed. Wr. LXIX, 9; lepes
(pi.) Rob. 265, 9; lepus Aud. 81; comp.
bread-, fisch-, sedlep.
leap, leapen see hleap, hleapen.
308
leas
leggeii
Icas^ A. Sax. leas, O.Fris. lutj, O.L.Gcrm.
los, 0. 11. Germ, losor, GoUi. laus, O.IciL
lauss, from leoseii, false, Mark. Id, 20;
les Ilol 160, 0: Mich. 3230; p. s. 214;
s. sJ cd. Wr. 2470; rel ant. 1, 123;
leea "falsus\ irrompt. 206'; spec. 40; c.
T. 1086; Chuic. r. r. cS; leas fsuhst.J
a. r. 82; Shoreh. Ill; les Lidfj. d.
Th. 1777; ])1 lease pit Kath. 1010;
buten lesc La^^. 281o0; lease fplj p.
I. s. nil, 120; Lay 7dl; lease spefnes
a. r. 268; lese a. p. 2, 17 10; lese por-
' des 0. a. n. 7 56; cojiip. are-, berd-,
care-, eude-, fader-, g-ruiid-, jeme-, lielp-,
herte-, lif-, milit-, mOder-, iiead-, r&d-,
reclie-, sak-, witleas.
leasiiuge^ A.lSax. leasuug, leasing-, lea 'my,
mendacium, hom. 1, 220; a. r. 82; lesiii-
ge La}. 2060; Langl. h 4, Id; leesinge
prompt. 208; lesiiig o. a. ii. 848; Chauc.
C. t. 12407: Odor. 1660; pr. c. 4274;
And. 27.
leare, A.Sax. leal", Jl.Il.O'ejm. loube, krirr,
jpermissio. La}. 4870; a. r. J6; lete Onn.
10220; Isumh. 142; leve ""liccntia\ prompt.
300; d. gen. 784; Fhr. a. BL 0; LarujI.
h 18, 264; Tor. 440; icli . .. uime lo-
ve 0. a. n. 457; leve, leeve Chauc. C. t.
a 1210: live s. s. ed. Wr. 156.8; rch.
Line, 6; conip. ilcave.
leiTiil licitus, tv. a. i. 22; lecf-, Icevcful
Wicl. Ltihe 6.
leave^ A. Sax. leafaf?), fhejUef fides, Kath.
386; Shoreh, 143; liefo Orm. 16800;
leve reJ. ant. 1, 131; Man. 247, 14;
comp. oi-, ileave.
leafful faithful, luith. 1038; Icfefful La-,.
10854; Orm. 10242; lefful d. r/en.
3447.
leaflldi credible; levelilc ^^6-. 02, 5; comp.
imleaflich.
lea veil see lie v en.
leavieii^ O.H.Germ. louben, leaf (leave); le-
vi p. I. s. XV, 126; leaved (part.) st.
gen. 3830; leved Will. 22; LinrjI. b 15,
05.
leche^ leclien see l^eche, Icbchen.
lechci'ie^ O.Fr. lecherie, lecherg, d. gen.
3510; p. I. s. IX, 140; ayenh. 0.
lecherous lecherous, ayenh. 111.
leelioiir^ 0. Fr, lecheour, lecher, treat. 133;
leckurea (pi.) hom. 2, 20.
leil see lead.
leil, ledo see leod.
Iciliire see liladdre. ^
leediii^ M.U.Gcrm.. keten, from lead, ^'■plum-
bare', prompd. 202; ileaded (part.) a. r.
418.
led en see Iseden.
leileiie^ A.Sff.r. leden-, Ijdon, lidden, lingua,
serm'j, c. I. 32; ledene, lednc Lungl. b
12, 253; leddcn a. p. 1, 877; mir. pi.
0; ledene (d:(t.) Jl/rh. 23, 6; ledene,
leodene a. r. 136 ^' 170; ledne, lidne
Vhaae. V. t. 10740.
lee^ Fr. ligiie. It. lega? Ija: lee of tlirede
'^(igaturd", prompt. 201 .
lee see hleow.
lef see leaf and leof.
lefdi see under hlaf.
lefc te<^ leave.
lefeii see lOven.
left^ lef ten sec luft, luften.
leg, O.Icel. leggr (eras), leg, ''■tibia', prompt.
203; yilis. 1808; ]Qggeii (2)1.) Lay 1876''
(the frst text has sconken); Rob. 338,
5; treat. 130; Chauc. C. t. a 3267; ])e-
3es degges fet ant al spec. 52.
lege see lige.
legge, 31. II. O'er ni. locke, from li3en, ledge,
prompt. 203.
leggeii, A. Sax. lecgan, 0. II. Germ. Icggen,
O.L.Gcrm. leggian, O.Icel. leggja, Goth.
lagjan, from li3en, lay, poncre, Lay 8102;
Kath. 773; a. r. 346; Orm. 5007; legge
Bek. 2278; Langl. b 2, 34; Chauc. C.
t. a 3037; lein llavel. 718; promjft.
204; leve Mapes 341 ; and say fi knight
legistre
leiten
309
le3'(c) liiiii oil wij) A .svverde Knhun. 4lf>;
\m kist ICclh. lHi)f); (lio) leicd, lout a.
r. 212 t\- :^cS6; (pe) logged p. I. s-. nil,
J^yj; pei loggij) AHh. (j(J02; leide fpret.J
La^. 'J 8; Flw\ 740; sclio leide liiir
doiiiie be ))e childe Odav. »V6'6'; le^de
Orm. 1334; leiden Kath. 22^)2; heo
leiden tO giulore Z^^. '')d()4; le3d (part.)
Orm. 3401; leid st. tjcn. 242(); eonip.
a-, bi-, ileggen.
legistiT, O.Fr. legistre,. kf/id; legistres fplj
Lamjl. 7, od fS, 62/.
legiiiiij Fr. legion, legion, Lcr^. 0024.
le^e, from li3eii? % i^^eej, nova/is; leye
Man. h'983; mi loud leye li[) p. k 162;
lay(e) novale, prompt. 285; Tor. 10' f);
eryeii bin lei^es (leyes) Lanr/I. 7, -1 {8,
5J.
ley! and leij-lmid. Town, nii/st. 101.
le^e me lii~e.
le^c^ 0./«V. leiga, uierces; \(i~\ie Orm. 0'234.
Ic3beman mercenarius, Orm. 6222.
le^eii, A. Sax. legan. M. II. Germ, bnigeii.
from lei. inilamc; iiO^ed (part.) rel. ant.
], 266.
le)eii see 1003011.
leh?
leihtuii,, A. Sax. leahtuii voc. 285. lehtuii
Bout. ev. gloss., leactun(?) Bosw. diet.,
laighton, hortm, misc. 45; labtoiiii rel.
ant. J, 264.
lehc .see blawo.
leh^eii see lilablieii.
iehter, A. Sax. leabtor, from A. Sax. lean,
Goth, laian, O.L.Germ. OJI.Germ. laban,-
vice; j)esno lebtor horn. 1, V37 ; lebtros
(pi ) 2, 53.
lehttT see hlabter.
lei, O.Fr. lei? kx, Kath. 321; lay misc.
153; St. gen. J201 ; c. I. 240; Shoi'eh.
122; L T. 383; mir. pi 201.
lei, A. Sax. leg, 15^g, lig, 0,11. Germ, long,
flame, Kath. 1412; pone ley Jul. 66;
leie 27. I. s. VIII, 140; r. 's. V, 236;
10130 Mape8 338; leye Lang\ b 17,207;
lie Brand. 23; liglie Alis. 3458; leie
(dat.) a. r. 202; leios (pl.j horn. 1, 41;
p. r. I. p. 85.
leie see la3e a^id I1130.
leieii, loin see loggeu.
leik, leiken see lac, lakien.
leiii, O. II. Germ, loiigen m., lougna /., O.
IceJ. lann /., denial, Amad. ed. Web. 511;
laine (dat J m. Arth. 1964; witboiite
lain 3Iirc 810.
leiiieii, A. Sax. legnian(y), lygnian, O.lceJ.
leyna, O.L.Germ. logneau, 0. II. Germ.
lougnan, Goth, laugiijan, lain, negarc, ce-
hre; laine Will. 006; Iw. 703; Perc^v.
1041); m Arth. 080; bore lifludo lignod
hem selven Jtom. 2, 31 ; leiiios a. r. 3/4'^';
lained (part.) a. p. 1, 244; comp. a-,
forleinen,
leiiiteii, A.Sax. longten, lencten, lent, "rer\
fragm. 3, 4; La"^. 30626; a. r. 70;
leinto Bob. 187, 8; lenten Orm. 8801;
ayenh. 01; LaniJ. b 20, 359; m. h. 122.
leintontTme Jiom. 1 , 25.
leiu]>e see loiigpe.
leir, A.Stx. leger, O.L.Germ. 0. II. Germ.
legar, leger, O.Icel. logr n., Goth, ligrs
m., loir (layer), c ihih, Wart. hist. 3, 330;
layore (d:(t.) d. Arth. 2293.
leirstowe sepulcher, La^. 22874.
Leirchestre, A.Sax. LDegreceastor, Ldevdcr,
prod. 9; Leicostro Kob. 2, 21.
leiser, O.Fr. leisir, leisure, Jos. 164; Man.
2753.
leit, A.Sax. leget, lyg'et, liget, fulgur, hom.
1, 43; Gow. 3, 94; 3iand. 292; Wid
denier. 32; lei3t Boh. 308, 8; lait a-
yenb. 66; Gaxv. 199; leite (dat.) Lay
25599; a. r. 306; Chauc. C. t. ed. Tyrwh.
p. 169. '
leiteu, A.Sax. legettan(r>), Goth, laiibatjan,
0. II. Germ, lougezen, falgurare, flammare,
a. r. 202; Jul. 66; leited (pres.) Marh.
13; leite (subjunct.) Gow. 3, 95; leitinde
310
lek
leod
f'part.^ horn. 1, 185; leitedo floret. J La\
IHdSd; Kath, 671; Mtid s. s. ed. Wr.
2228.
lek see leac.
leme see lim.
lenie^ lemien see leome, leomieii.
lemniau tee leofman.
lencheii see hlenclien.
leiiile, A.Sax. lend, lenden, O.IceL lend, 0.
Dutch lende, 0. II. Germ, lenti, lend, ''Hum-
hus\ prompt. 2^6; Orm. 4776; leende
Wicl. gems. 46; lenden fpl.J Mark, 18;
Skoreh. 44; oyenh. 236; lendes Orm.
3211; Chauc. C. t. a 3237 ; lenden fdat.
pi. J a. r. 280.
lendbon rel. ant. 1 , 216.
leiuleii^ A. Sax. lendan, M.II.Germ. lenden,
O.Icel. lenda, /row land, arrive, reside,
Orm. 2141; Jos. 81; lende Havel. 733;
c. I. 304; Will. 1466; Iw. 1440; m. t.
8; Tor. 2600; in Acris gunne pay len-
de Isumb. 608; here i may no lenger
lende m. Arth. 66 o; lende (pret.) J)e-
grev. 1660: neli him he heom Isende
(lende) Zr^. 1980.
leiie see Igene and laue.
leiieii see Itenen.
leiigt', O.Dutch leng-e, linge, ling, asellus,
^'lucitis", prompt. 206; Havel. 832.
Iciige, A.tiax.lQw^w, O.H.Genn. lengi, froiii
lang-, longitudo; lenghe rel. ant. 2, 281;
a. p. 1, '416.
leiigeii^ A. Sax. lengan, 0. II. Germ, lengen,
O.Icel. lengja, from lang, prolong, delay,
remain: }ji lif lengen rel. ant. 1, 186;
lenge Havel. 1734; ayenh. 173; Jos.
162; Will. 6421; Langl. 1, 186 (207 J;
a. p. 1, 261; Amad. ed. Robs. XXVIII,
6; lenge and lende m.. Arth. 3276; len-
ges fpres.J Degrev. 1340; lengden fpret.J
pi. cr. 370; com p. ilengen.
Iciigite, A. Sax. O.Icel. lengd, O.Dtdchlewgde,
length flenfhj, longitudo, hom. 1, 261;
on lengde it sal him rewen rel. ant. 1,
221; lengpe o. a. n. 174; in leng}3e
(lenthe) and in brede Langl. h 2, 88;
lengthe prompt. 206; lenkpe s. s. ed.
Wr. 2696; leinjje chron. Engl. 26; lenpe
a. p. 2, 426; lenthe pr. c. 6899.
leiig|>cii lengthen; lengpe Will. 967; i wol-
de have lengped his lif Langl. h 18, 300.
leiiieu see hleonien.
leiiteii see leinten.
lentil, Fr. lentille, lentil, st. gen. 1488.
leo, A. Sax. 0. II. Germ. Lat. leo, lion, rel.
ant. 1, 126; leo, le Orm. 6834 ^- 6978;
leo, leon, Wwa. Lay 1463, 4086 ^^ 28068;
leon Roh. 302, 13; leun rel. ant. 1, 208;
Havel. 1867; leun, liun a. r. 120 Sf 164;
lioun ayenb. 14; leones, leunes (gen. J
Orm. 6827 Sf 6027; liunes Ifath. 1847.
leod, leode, A. Sax. leod, O.Fris. liod, 0.
L.Germ. liiid /., O.Icel. liodr, \f(h m.,
O.H.Germ. liut m. n., populus, gens; leo-
de, lede, led Orm. 7166, 7446 Sf 11313;
over al pas leode Ln^. 2064; leod (leo-
de, lede) homo, Langl. 6, 622 f6, 6 J;
leude, lede Gaw. 126 Sf 676; lede Flor.
716; Octav. 1469: ant. Arth. XXII,
6; hied p. s. 166; liid Will. 462; leo-
des fgen.J JIarh. 20, 8; pisses ledes
king Lay 9666; leode fdat. J Orm. 637 1 ;
pe king wes on leode Lay 3877; i pisse-
re leode 4807; in lede Octav. 183; m.
Arth. 663; mir. pi. 163; in 3on leede
a. p. 2, 772; leode fpl.J homines, Orm.
3237; leode nere par nane Lay 1118;
pa leoden (leode) 1784; wolde ye ml
leode lusten eiire lOverde rel. ant. 1,
171; lede Man. 7346; his lond and his
lede (leede) Gam. 71; liide Gaiv. 133;
lith(e) Havel. 2616: leoden fragm. 6,
14; leodes p. s. 160; Jos. 168; ledes
p. 66, 2; ledes, hides Will. 196 Sf 390;
lithes d. Arth. 994; pere leodene king
Lay 892; leof heo wes pon leoden 3234;
inne feole leoden fgentibusj 8320.
leodqvide Lay 2914.
leodisc
leoht
311
leodking Z^). 6'67.
leodllc, 0. II. Genu, liutllcher, popular is:
pat leodliche folc Lay 14698.
leodrune Lay 14363.
leodscome Lay 26297 .
|j leodspel Lay 16757.
p- leodswike Lay 12942.
leoddeau Lay 2069.
leodisc %)opularis, La^, 2144; ledisch a. p.
2, 1666.
leof, A. Sax. leof, O^L.Germ. liof, O.Fris.
liaf, O.Icel. liufr, O.H.Gcrm. liober, liu-
ber, Goth, liubs, lief fleefj, carus, gratus,
Lay 344; a. r. 260; Bek. 37; leof, lef
Orm. 733 Sc 2366; leof, l(e)of o. a. n.
203 ^^ 1277; lief horn. 2, 7; luef rel.
atit. 1, 110; lef 6-^. gen. 340; an. lit. 3;
/"printed les) m. t. 89; lef, leef, YiQiChauc.
C. t. a 1837; leef (lief) or loo}) Langl.
h 9, 67; leof fsuhst.J a. r. 380; spec,
, 92; hire \mi Alis. 2906; lef (leofj I^ath.
786; Rimenild }ji luef Ilor^i 664; leef
Langl b 2, 33; ml swete lef (leef, lief)
Chauc. C. t. a 3792; enne leove moii
Lay 4486; bis leve mon an. lit. 12;
leve (lieve) broper Cham. C. t. a 1136;
, leove fpl.J Jos. 240; frendes lefe and
' . dere pr. c. 297 8; leovere fcompar.J a. r.
102; leovere heom his fr. is) to libbeii
Lay 466; levere (leovere) ICath. 2312;
levere Havel. 1193; levre p. I. s. VIII,
; 16; lever Will. 463; it were me lever
Chauc. a t. 10996; levir Odav. 1183;
avow. Arth. XLIV, 14; leovest fsuperl.J
a. r. 242; levest me were pi. cr. 16;
I his leofeste cnihtes Lay 28419.
leofllc, A.JSax. leoflTc, amiible, delicious,
Lay 31787; spa leofllc and spa lufsum
Rick. thes. 1, 167; leoflich a. r. 90;
lefllch spec. 62; hire leflTch(e) (leofllche)
licli Kath. 1663; he heom leofllche bi-
heold Lay 47; & lefli3 3ho him fedde
Orm. 3181 ; leoflukest fsuperl.J 3Iarh. 4.
leofmon amasius, amasia, Lay 18611; a.
r. 90; 0. a. n. 1430; lefmon an. lit.
11; iemman Have/. 1283; ayenb. 2jO ;
Will 663; Chauc. C. t. a 4240; Launf.
301; a. p. 1, 762; m. Arth. 686;
lemmon Horn 660.
Leofrich misc. 146.
leo^eiij A Sax. leogan, 0. L. Germ, liogan,
0. H. Germ, liogan, liugan, 0. Icel. liuga,
Goth, liugan, lie flee J, celare, mentiri, p.
1. s. VIII, 146; lejen rel. ant. 1, 176;
lejhen Orm. 4907; leje spec. 91; lieje
ayenb. 63; lijen (1036) X^^. 3034; li3en
hom, 1, 163; 1136 0. a. n. 863; lien a.
r. 68; liin, li3in prompt. 304; lie Bek.
1183; s. s. ed. Web. 2409; Chauc. C. t.
a 763; liest fpres.J a. r. 236; 0. a. n.
367; lext Arth. a. Merl. 912; lixt Langl.
b 6, 163; 1036(1 rel. ant. /, 224; le3p
Shoreh. 100; lihd a. r. 266; lihinde
fpart.J Jul. 2; leh fpret.J Lay 12942;
l^h Orm. 12178; Iq^ Shoreh. 1 1 1 ; leigh
Am. a. Amil. 846; pu lu3e hom. 1, 93;
lowe Langl, b 18, 400; (heo) lu3en Lay
16024; ^p. L s. VIII, 81; lowen s. s.
ed. Web. 799; logen fpart.J hom. 2, 61 ;
lowen Langl. b 6, 96; comp. hi-, ileo3en;
deriv. Iu3e.
liejere, A. Sax. leogere, liar, ayenb. 62;
lie3er r. s. VI, 7; ligher ps. 116, 11;
Here Ipom. 928; Aud. 12.
leoht^ A. Sax. leoht, lyht, O.L.Germ. O.II.
Germ, lioht, leoht, 0. Fris. liacht, light,
lux, Mat. 4, 16; liht (liht?) p. I s.
VIII, 140; Kath. 1594; fr. lo. riht) 0.
a. n. 949; fr. w. niht) r. s. V, 204;
fms. lihht) Orm. 1918; liht (licht) a. r.
92; liht, ll3t c. I 723; li3t ayenb. 270;
fr. w. ri3t) treat. 132; ligt fr. w. nigt)
St. gen. 44; llth, litt f? printed lict) Ha-
vel 676 Sf 588; litt Hick. thes. 1, 227;
lihte Lay 26464; lihtes fgen.J rel ant.
1, 132.
Il3tbere, A. Sax. leohtbsere, lucifer, ayenb.
11; lig(t)ber St. gen. 271.
312
leoht
leoseii
leolitbcrindc hom. I, 2/lL
leolitfet ''lucerna\ Marl 4, 21; lihtfcit
Orm. J33Vi).
liht (liht?), A.t^a.v. leoht, lyht, Q.L.Germ,
liolit, O.ll.dcrvi. liohter, luiht, lacidiis,
L(r^. 723(S; ]i-t fr. w. ri3t) o. u. n.
23(1; (r. ?i\ iii^t) treat. J 34; s. s. ed.
W,\ 2037; })e lihte dai Horn 497; bi
lilite daye inisc. 44; lihte fadv.J muc.
149; lighte breiine Chauc. C. t. (1724.
ligtiiesse, A. Sax. leohtness, 0. II. Germ.
liuhtnisse, lucidity, st. gen. Id oil; li3t-
iiesse Chauc. Boet. lOd.
, ]i3tsiim lif/]it.w}jie, lucidus, Wicl. ps. 18.
leohtcii^ ^l.Sax. leolitan, l^htan, O.II.Germ.
liuhten, Goth, liiilitjaii, light, lucere, illu-
minare; liliten {W^ii^w'^) Kath. 1411; fnis.
lihhteim) Orm. ilH)H4; ]i3te (r. w. ri3-
te) Bel:. 141'): of his feire si3te al pe
bur g-aii li3te Horn ed. Lum. 38(1; lighte,
lihte {r. w. brighte) Cham. C. t. a 2426;
jihtef) f'pres.J c. I. 7 18; light mln(e)
egheii fs. 12, 4; IWiia fi^ret. J La-^. 26595;
li3te p. I. s.XIII, 121; lihten Jos. 191;
comp. a-, a.i}(d)-, bi-, inlihteii.
Iihtii5g<', li3tiiige. A. Sax. lyhtinge, iUumi-
natio, fulgur, I. It. r. 46 Sf 47; Ii3tiiige
treat. 135; li3ting Wicl. ps. 43.
ii'ohtiicti = Icohten ? lighten, illuminare, fal-
(■ert-: ligiitoiiiu prompt. 304; li3tiiede
fprd.J ICicl. 2 Tim.. 1.
li^htitii^e = lihtiiigeV lightning, ^[fulgur \
pr.mpt. 304; lightning Tor. 1512.
Iconi -wv? lini.
le«m<', A. Sax. It'-oiiia, Q.L.Germ. liomo, 0.
ic>:i. lionii. Tot. Janien, leem, lumen, juhar,
Kath, 1594; a. r. 94; treat. 133; leome
(Iconii La"^. 17873: jeomo, leom Orai.
(158 c\- 7627; Icme Flor. a. III. 235;
Lrngi. h 18,' 124; lem Alis. 6848; leo-
Fiion (pi.) Lay 17868; leraes Cham. C.
t. ed. Tgrwh. 14936.
Xtmwww, A. Sa.r. leoraiani V), lyman, O. Feel.
lioina, I'd. Jflminaro. leem, Incere, fnlge-
re: spa [)at liht leomeit ant leitecl JIarh.
13; leraej) All. rom. 1, 269; liimes spec.
52; leomede fpret.J Jo.^. 687; lemede
Man. 9036; L'lumf. 942; h-^ined Gaw.
591; a. p. 1, 119'; Icmid m. Arth. 3308;
comp. aleomen.
Icoiiieii see hloonicu.
leopard; Tr. leopard, leopard, Lant/l. h 15,
293; Xv^2.x^ayenh. 14; My^Y^X Will. 293 5;
libardes (pi.) pr. c. 1228.
Icor see lileor.
leoriiicii; A.S'/x. leornian, O.U.Germ. ler-
nen, lirnen, 0. Fris. lerna, lirna, learn,
ditcere; leornien (leorni) Lay 9897 ; leor-
nen Kath. 110; leornen, lernen Orm.
9309 .y 13005; l(e)orni o. a. n. 642;
lernc lioh. 100, 10; Langl. h 20, 206;
Chauc. C. t. a 308; Tor. 2202; lierni
ayen'o. 34; leornede (pnt.) Lay 6297;
Kath. 833; a. r. 254; lurnede p. I. s.
XVII, 300; lemede Tercev. 221 ; lernde
Orni. 1248; comp. ileonien.
leruiiig; A. Sax. leornuug, learning, Aud. 10,
leoniingcniht disciple, Orm. 2234.
k'oseii; A.Sa.r. (be-, for)leosan, O.L.Germ.
O.H.Germ. (iar)lcosan, liosan, Goth., (fra)-
liusan, O.Fri.^. (iir)liasa, lee^e, perdere,
Liy 15238; Kath. 805: a. r. 102; c.
1. 1177; loose Itek. 950; spec. Ill; lie-
se iuiu'. 26; ayenh. 214; lesen Rich.
3182; \M\\ pro»ipt. 298; lese Mire 325;
Chauc. C. t. >i 1215; pr. c. 2915; ant.
Arth. XXII, 12; Ij.^^o s. s. ed. Wr. 899;
lose (pres.) Lidg. m. p. 189; loose Wicl.
John 6; j,)n liist lUk. 859; (iio) ](e)ost
o. a. n. 1159; lest Slwreh. 109; Gow.
2, 147; l)a loosed Marh. 14, 26; leas
(pret.) <(. r. 54; leas. la3S La^. 637 ,y
6931 ; leas, lieas ayexh. 85 .^ 203 ; l(!s
Alis. 951; Will. 8S7; Irs, loos Lang/.
h 5, 499; loos .V. s. id. Wr. 3425; pou
lore L*oh. 428, 10; (we, -e, hi) loren
Alis. 2842; p. .V. 100: lore Shoreh. 18;
lore 'yuhiauct.) p. I. .y. XVII, 477; loren
leoten
leswe
313
(fart.) Mapes 334: lorn Chauc. C. t. a
3536; s. 8. ed. Wr. 3066; Per$ev. 169;
. pr. c. 647; lore Will, J 360; Langl. b
18, Id; Gow. 1, 189; lloccl. I, 349; i-
loren spec. 110; c. I. 204; h T. 663;
ilore lioh. 160, 16; ayenh. 46; Lidg. m.
p. 38; comp. a-, forleosen; deriv. leas,
lesen, los, losien, lore, lure.
leoten see Meoten.
leoiT, A.Sax. leoj, O.Icel. liod, O.II.Germ.
liod, leod, cantus, carmen, rel. ant. 1,
129; spel & leop (y printed leow) hom.
1, 163; leod (leod?) h. m. 21; led st.
gen. 27; leode fdat.J Lay 30064; lede
Beves 2130.
leopcreft fragm. 1, 13.
leodscop Lay 30609.
leoit see lid.
leoiTe see hleowde.
Ieo|»i see lepi.
leotTieu see ledien.
leove^ O.Biitch Iqyg, O.II.Germ. linbi (amor J?
leove hoom wes bitwune La^. 4307 .
leovien^ A.Sax. leofian, O.II.Germ. liuban,
amure; leovie fpres.J Lay 4666; leoYede
fpret.J 4860; ileoved (part. J 4487 ; comp.
bileovien.
leovien tee livien.
leow see Meow.
leowitc see hleowde.
lep see leap and hleap.
lepe^ Sived. lope f rennet J, from bleapen?
comp. cheselepe.
lepcj A.Sax. (an)lepe; comp. sunderlepes.
lepen see hleapen.
lepi, A.Sax. (an)lepig, lypig; comp. anlepi.
lepre, O.Fr. lepre, lepra, tntsc. 31; st. gen.
3690.
leprus leprous, a. r. 148.
ler see hleor.
lere see lure.
lere see Isere.
leren see Isbren.
leruien see leornien.
les see Ises.
les see leas.
lesarde^ Fr. lezard, Ital. lucerta, lacerta,
lizard, prompt, 298; lusarde Langl. b 18,
336.
lesche^ 0. Fr. lesche, lesse, leash ; leeshe
llaliiw. diet. 610; lese Octov. 767; leece
prompt. 291.
lese see leswe.
leseu^ A.Si.x. O.L.Germ. O.II.Germ. lesan,
O.Icel. lesa, G..th. lisan, lease, glean ; lese
Langl. b 6, '68.
lesen^ A.Sax. lesan, l^^san, O.Fris. lesa, 0.
led. leysa, O.L.Germ. losian, O.II.Germ.
losen, Goth, lausjan, from leosen, release,
deliver, Orm. pref. 63; st. gen. 2897;
lesen of helle pine h. h. 216; leosen ne
ledien Kath. 1630; leses fpres.J m. h.
167; lese fsubjunct.J Havel. 333; avow.
Arth. XXIII, 7; lesande (port.) a. p. 1,
836; lesde fpret.J hom. 2, 19; lesede r.
8. V, 63; lesed Iw. 2864; lesed fpart.)
Orm. 4044; pr. c. notes p. 267; comp.
alesen, titlesen.
lesen see leosen.
lezere gleaner, ayenb. 86.
leser releaser. Wart. hist. 1 , 24.
leske^ O.Swed. liuske, Dan. l^ske, O.Dutch
liesche, lesh flislc), '■^ingue^i', prompt. 298;
fm . lesske) Orm. 4776; leskes fpl.) d.
Arth. 3279.
lesnesse, A.Sax. lesness, releasement, ayenh.
14; lisnisse p. I. s. XV, 76.
lesson^ Fr. le9on, lesson, pr. c. 3867; lessoun
ayenb. 136; lessoun, lessun Will. 341 Sf
4442; lescun a. r. 282.
lest see lust.
lest see Isest.
lesten see lusten atid hlusten.
lesten see Isesten.
lespe, A.Sax. lesu, laesu, leasow, lease, pas-
euum, hom. 2, 37; ine heovene is large
lespe a. r. 94; leswe, lesewe Wicl. Is.
7; lese Roh. 43, 9; Brand. 7; WiU.
40
314
leswien
leven
176; Gcw. 1, 17; leswa (lesewes) f]pl.J
La^. 2011.
leswien^ A. Sax. laespian, pasture; lesepeJ
fpres.J horn. 2, 39; lespe fimperat.J a. r.
100; leseweden (pret.J Wicl. Lidce 8.
lete, leten see l^te, Igeten.
lettCj 0. Butch lette, M.H.Germ. ietze? from
lat, let, retardatio, imped imentum, horn. /,
239; La^. 4d72^-; Shoreh. 71; Will
1340; Gcio. 2, 92; Chauc. C. t. 8176;
s. s. ed. Wr. 2439; ant. AHli. Ill, 10;
witliout(e) lette Mire 677 .
letteii^ A.Sax. lettan, O.L.Germ. lettian, 0.
Icel. letja, Goth, latjan, O.lI.Germ. lezzen,
fro7n lat, let, tar dare, impedire, a. r. 162;
rel. ant. 1, 131; Gow. 2, 72; lette Ha-
vel. 1164; Shoreh. 69; TFill. 1233; Langl.
h 17, 78; Mand. 173; i lette 3011 nojt
Brand. 27; letted La^. 22009; lettep
Orm. 14117; lettes pr. c. 238; lette
fpret.J Chauc. C. t. 8266; Isetten (lette)
La"^. 1344; camp, iietten.
letterc impeditor, Langl. 1, 67 (69).
lettered lettered, liter atus, Will. 4088.
lettillge letting, impedimentwn, La:^. 7820;
Langl 10, 219 {11, 164); letting st.
gun. 1076; lettunge horn. 1, 187.
lettre, Fr. lettre, letter, st. gen. 993; Man.
941.
letuarie^ O.I\. lettuaire, electuary, prompt.
300; a. r. 370.
letuce lettuce, ^^lactuca\ prompt. 300.
leitc, O.Dutch lede, leath, otium, ham. 1,
36; lepe a. p. 3, 160.
leffer, A. Sax. O.Icel ledr, O.Dutch O.II.
Germ, leder, hather, a. r. 392; leper
a. p. 2, 1681; leper, lether Chauc. C.
t. a 3260; le])ir, ledir ^^coriurn', pr.mpt.
293.
le])er see luder.
lc|)crcn, O.Dutch lederen, O.lI.Germ. lidriner,
leathern: a leperne (leperen) purs Langl.
6, 110 (192).
leiterien, A.Sax. ledrian, lather (lether): he
leperede a swote Lay 7489*; liderede
blode Mark 6; liath. 1664.
le|)i, 0. Iris, letheg, ledig, 0. Dutch ledig,
M.H.Germ. ledec, from lede, otiosus, va-
cuus, exilis: jef eiii I03 (printed bo3) per
lepi (? printed lothy) were Shoreh. 166;
a ful lepi ping it were Langl h 10,
184; leopi and lene /. h. r. 147; lethi
'■^jiixihilis', 'prompt. 302; lepi mastes m.
t. 129; his erelappes waxes lethi rel.
ant. 1, 64.
leitieii^ A.Sax. lidigean? leathe, lax. re, mi-
tigare, Kath. 1630; (3}if he him wold(e)
leodien of lade his benden Lay 4776;
lepe Gaw. 2438; a. p. 3, 3; leded
(pres.) horn. 2, 71; lejjes ^^mitigas', ps.
88, W; leode (imperat.) Marh. 13, 2;
leode tire benden La^. 21922; leodede
(pret.) Marh. 13, 4; pat weder leodede
La^. 12042; leped his soru m. h. 86.
Irttite see ladde.
Icuke see hlewke.
leuu see leo.
levaiii^ O.Fr. levain, leaven, ayenh. 206; le-
vein '''■fermentum', prompt. 300.
levc see leave. \
levels 0. Fr. livel, levU, ^'■perpendiculum\
prompt. 301; level (livel) and line Langl.
10, 179 (11, 136); levele (dat.) ayenh.
160.
leven, A.Sax. lefan, lyfan, O.Icel leyfa, 0.
II Germ, (er)louban, GotJi. (us)laubjan,
from leave, allow, permit; leve (pres.
suhj.) a. r. 88; Havel 406; c. I 1623;
pi. cr. 673; god leva hem in his blisse
spilen st. gen. 2632; Crist leve pat he
so mote transact. 18, 26; lefe CVw. 8873;
lefde (pret.) Marl 6, 13; leved (part.)
Kath. 771; comp. ileven.
leven, A.Sax. lefan, Ij^fan, 'O.L.Germ. (gi)-
lovian, O.H.Germ. (ge)louben, Goth, laub-
jan, from leave, (he)lieve, credere, Marh.
6; rel ant. 1, 131; h. h. 236; spec. 37;
ho seal leven mine godes Iliclc. thes.
leven
lie
315
7, 226; leeven c. I. 615; levin prompt,
301; lefeu Orm. 1153; lave Will. 4176;
lefe mir. pi. 110; leve fpres.J oyenb. 89;
Chauc. a t. 10079; lefe Immb. 253;
leove Marg. 169; leves Havel. 1781 ; le-
ven, liven Langl. h 15, 403; leeven
Mand. 108; leve fsuhjunct.J «. s. ed. Wr.
1506; lefde fpret.J Kath. 430; levede
lioh. 265, 18; lifde rel. ant 2, 244;
lefden Mark. 2; leeved f part. J IIoccl. I,
220; comp. bileven, 3elefen.
l^veii 866 Iseven.
lerene (levene?), Goth. laulimuni? levin, "ful-
gur\ prompt. 301; st. gen. 3265; Goto.
3, 77; levin Havel. 2690; avow. Arth.
ZXV, 4; 'Town. myd. 116; levene fdat.J
Chauc. C. t. 5858.
leTCiit'sse "co7iJideniii'\ prompt. 301.
levicii &ee livien.
levicii see leavien.
levflur^ Fr. levier, lever, Roh. 126, 8 ; Wicl.
Is. 27; lever Parten. 4177.
lewc see hlewe.
lewed see l^wed.
lewke see hlewke.
lihbcu see livien.
libelle^ Fr. libelle, lilel; libelles fpl.J ayenh.
40.
lie, O.Dutch Ilk, O.Icel. llkr, =ilic? like,
similis, Orm. 2569; rel. ant. 1, 227; st.
gen. 223; Ilk Mand. 47; liik Wicl. John
7; lik, like Langl. 9, 6 {10, 6 J; Chauc.
C. t. a 412; lilve, llche Rich. 5498 Sf
5900; llch Havel. 2155; llche s. s. ed.
JFr. 2991; Will. 3678; nas non his ll-
che Flor. a. Bl. 88; pei bep no man
llch(e) p. 56, 11; comp. aer-, a3e-, an-,
an-, atel-, beald-, biter-, blide-, brad-,
breme-, briht-, caf-, cl^en-, crafti-, cumg-,
cunde-, cud-, deep-, deor-, derne-, dreori-,
earm-, eade-, eche-, efen-, e3es-, fger-,
faest-, feond-, fl&sch-, freo-, freond-, ful-,
ful-, gal-, gast-, glsed-, god-, grame-,
great-, grajdi-, grim-, grls-, 3eap-, 3ear-,
3e6mer-, 3eoni-, heepe-, hal-, ham-, heah-,
help-, hende-, heorte-, heoven-, her-,
hoker-, hreow-, huht-, hwat-, hwl-, in-,
inner-, ken-, kine-, la3e-, lad-, leof-,
lif-, llht-, man-, mis-, modi-, name-, o-
pen-, priid-, rad-, riche-, sar-, schame-,
schand-, sem-, smerte-, sod-, sped-, stare-,
stil-, Strang-, sturne-, sunder-, swa-,
swete-, tid-, time-, treow-, pra-, pu-,
pulde-, utter-, wac-, war-, weorld-, wis-,
wod-, wrad-, wun-, wunder-, wurdlic.
llkli likely, Chauc. C. t. a 1172; Hocch
I, 74.
llcness(e) likeness, Orm. 1047; liknesse
st. gen. 202; ayenh. 92; liknesse, lik-
iies Langl. h 1, 113.
lie?
llcvol pleasing, agreeable, ayenb. 217 .
licpurde, A. Sax. licpyrde, agreeable, ac-
ceptable, a. r. 120; h. 
